Case Study - Villa Shodhan

Page 1

VILLA SHODHAN


Architect : Le Corbusier Year : 1951-1956 Location : Ahmedabad, India Climate : Hot, Semi-Arid Seasons : Summer, Monsoon and Winter Latitude : 23.0253° N Longitude : 72.5675° E


Wind Diagram S-W wind all year N Cold Winter Wind


N 330

300

10

O

20

O

30

O

40

O

50

O

60

O

70

O

80

O

30

60

E

W

240

120

210

150 S

Sun Diagram Main Entrance From N-E


o

32

o

34

o

26

o

25

o

24

o

o

29

15.1

7.5

13

o

Highs Lows Temperature - C

Rainfall - Millimeters

Daylight -Hours

3.5 November

October

September

August

July

June

May

16

o

94.7

4.8

3.2

0.2

April

January

March to May - March marks the beginning to summer in Ahmedabad and mercury begins to rise. The maximum temperature during summer goes up to 40 degrees Celsius and the minimum temperature rests at 20 degrees Celsius

3

March

5

February

Summer

o

December

103.7

21

o

33

December

234.9

o

December

226.2

36

November

o

33

October

27

o

September

26

o

38

August

o

July

24

o

42

June

o

May

o

19

o

40

April

36

o

o

March

14

o

January

12

31

o

February

28

Winter

November to February - The Weather is mild and pleasant. The maximum temperature during this time of the year goes up to 35 degrees Celsius and the minimum drops to 12 degrees Celsius

11.5

11

13.5

13

12.5

12

13.5

13

12.5

11.5

11

11

November

October

September

August

July

June

May

April

March

February

June to October - The temperature drop and rains. The maximum temperature during the monsoon in Ahmedabad is 30 degrees Celsius and the minimum is around 19 degrees Celsius

January

Monsoon


S-W Facade

E Facade

N-W Facade

W Facade


Site Plan Road Highway Building Greenery Pool


Veranda

Veranda

Veranda

Salon

Dining Room

Ramp

Sec A

Entrance Hall

Entrance

Office

Closet

Sec A

WC

Veranda

Veranda

Veranda

Bedroom

Bedroom

Bedroom

Kitchen

Warehouse

Veranda

Washbasin Garage

Ground Floor Plan


Library Bedroom

Terrace

Bathroom

Ramp

Ramp

Closet

Gallery Bedroom

Floor 1 Plan

WC

Floor 2 Plan

Bedroom


Terrace

Veranda

Gallery

Water Reservoir

Floor 3 Plan

Floor 4 Plan


Section A-A



Verandas

Circulation

Grid System


Facade N-E

Facade S-W


Roof Plan

Roof Lens To Sky Floatry Roof VS Concrete Mass


Floor 1 Plan

S-W Facade

Brise Soleil

Floor 2 Plan

Floor 3 Plan

Ground Floor Plan


June Solstice 2020.06.21 03:14:47

December Solstice 2020.12.21 15:33:09


March Equinox 2020.03.20 09:20:33

September Equinox 2020.09.22 19:01:38


Floor 2 Plan

Circulation

Circulation Stairs Ramp


Circulation Stairs and ramps are used for people circulation, while the cuts in the floors for circulation help the air to access every point of the building

Circulation Voids are created within the building by the height of the floors, the cuts in the floor slabs, etc. These voids are purely open, wind friendly spaces that play an essential role for cooling


Brise-Soleil Light, Shadow, Depth

Veranda Gardens Greenery that provides insulation


Materials Black stone flooring raw concrete as frame on site cast concrete


Formwork Logic Horizontal formwork footprint emphasizes the depth of the brise-soleils and extends the lenght of the facade. While the vertical footprint focuses on the strength of the load-bearing elements.


Interior Colors For Contrast Glass Blocks


Blue 32031 céruléen vif The luminous cerulean. Warm, sensual, Mediterranean. The colour tends towards the observer.

Ochre & Yellow 4320W le jaune vif The yellow colour of the sun. It shines impressively in good light.

Red 32090 rouge vermillon 31 The deep dynamic red. Or the luminescent vermilion red.

Green 32041 vert anglais clair The slightly greyed english green. Like a discreet Verona green.

“Colour in architecture – a means as powerful as the ground plan and section. Or better: polychromy, a component of the ground plan and the section itself.” Le Corbusier


VA[A]DS FreeUni 3rd Year Achitecture Student: Dea Trapaidze

Tutor: Jesse Vogler


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