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Alzheimer’s disease
U.S. REP. AL GREEN seeks balanced juries
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What Blacks need to know
WHAT’S UP OPINION
WILL SMITH rules at box office
P5 FEATURE MARGARETTE ROBINSON passes at age 76
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Farrakhan speaks on gay marriage Nation of Islam Minister Louis Farrakhan always speaks his mind, and he recently joined the same-sex marriage debate. Farrakhan said he is not homophobic, but he has strong opinions on homosexuality. Find out what he has to say about sin, and what he thinks of President Obama’s support of gay marriage. Louis Farrakhan
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Musical ‘FELA!’ comes to Houston The Tony Award-winning musical “FELA!” is coming to Jones Hall June 5-10. It explores the life of Nigerian legend Fela Anikulapo-Kuti. “It’s a very vibrant, energetic, exciting, emotional show,” said Melanie Marshall, one of the stars. Jay-Z and Will and Jada Pinkett Smith are among the producers. Melanie Marshall
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In HIV/AIDS: The Facts and The Fiction, author Chris Jennings corrects prevailing misconceptions about AIDS merely by accurately reporting medical evidence rather than re-circulating false rumors. It’s an eyeopening literary experience worth checking out at defendernetwork.com.
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WEEK OF MAY 31 | 2012 | DEFENDER
Lawmakers seek
newstalk
3
end to one-race juries appearance of one-race justice, which is perceived as injustice,” he added. The goal of the legislation, which will be crafted with the help of State Rep. Sylvester Turner, is to collect the empirical evidence needed to expose any discrimination in one-race jury cases. (Green is also eyeing the possibility of crafting similar legislation to confront the issue nationally). Green said gathering such evidence, if not offered
said Green. Green, Jackson Lee, Turner and others stressed that past legal precedents allowed for one-race juries ocal lawmakers are on a mission to end to be challenged because of their history of rendering verdicts perceived as unjust and racially biased verdicts. In the Andrew Blomberg trial, the jury motivated due to one-race juries. was not challenged. Dissatisfied by the not guilty verdict “The Holley case was high profile, receiving rendered by an all-white jury in the Annational and even international coverage. If you can drew Blomberg trial for the beating of burglary suspect get a one-race jury for such a high profile case, just Chad Holley, U.S. Congress members imagine how many other cases have had Al Green and Sheila Jackson Lee one-race juries that we don’t know about,” were joined by other elected officials asked Green. in announcing their plans to help Lawmakers stressed that the move ensure more diverse Harris County for legislation is not simply about circumjuries. stances surrounding Chad Holley. “I support the Houston Police “It’s about liberty and justice for all. Department, but I do not support It’s about no perpetrator being above the what I saw on the video of Chad Hollaw and no victim being beneath the law,” ley’s arrest,” said Green. “I support said Green. “It wouldn’t look right for an the American justice system, but I do all-Black jury to try and convict a white not support unchallenged one-race officer for violating an African American’s juries in Harris County which has rights – I would issue the same statement over 2.5 million minorities.” if that were the case.” Green is working on legislation According to the most recent census that seeks to set legal parameters figures, Harris County is home to more for the circumstances which allow than 255,000 Asians, 773,000 Blacks, and one-race juries, in hopes of requir1,670,000 Latinos. The low seating rate of ing, when and where possible, the these “minorities” on Harris County juries elimination of such potentially biased has been blamed by some on their refusal juries. to show up for jury duty, a hypothesis Green’s legislation will also seek Green rejects. to force the disclosure of the number “What Black citizens tell me is, ‘I of Harris County one-race juries, and finally get myself downtown, get paid $6 Congressman Al Green calls for balanced juries in light of the Andrew Blomberg trial. He is joined by require the court’s official record to for jury duty, pay $5 to park, have $1 for (l. to r.) State Rep. Sylvester Turner, former Councilmember Jolanda Jones, Congresswoman Sheila give specific reasons why an unchal- Jackson Lee and Councilmember Larry Green. lunch, stay all day, and then I don’t get lenged jury was allowed to try a selected, so why go?’ ” given case. Joe Philbin, an African-American “It’s hard to imagine in Harris County, with over voluntarily, often takes the force of law. Harris County resident, cited past challenges of having 2.5 million minorities, there was not one minority on “I recall when we had anecdotal evidence – evito depend on public transportation, and the reluctance the [Blomberg] jury. We brag about the diversity of dence by observation only – that police officers were of his employer to give him time off for jury duty. our business and economics; we have it in our schools. pulling minorities over at much higher rates than the “I’ve been threatened with reduced hours and There should be diversity in our juries,” said Green. general population, but it wasn’t until they were retermination just for wanting to serve on a jury,” said “We live in a world where it’s not enough to be quired by law to note the persons they stopped that we Philbin. “So to keep my job and pay my bills I didn’t right, it must look right. And one-race juries give the had the empirical evidence to prove discrimination,” even fight it.”
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By ASWAD WALKER Defender
localbriefs CITY COUNCIL APPROVED HOBBY AIRPORT’S EXPANSION by a 16-1 vote. Only Councilmember Jerry Davis voted no. The action will allow Southwest Airlines to build the $100 million expansion for international travel to Latin America. Mayor Annise Parker had announced her support for international service, and released details of the proposed agreement. Southwest will design and build five new gates and a customs facility to the city’s specifications. United Airlines opposed the expansion, saying it would be detrimental to Bush Intercontinental Airport and Houston’s ability to compete against other major cities for international
flight traffic. A Houston Airport System study estimated the expansion would create more than 10,000 jobs and put $1.6 billion into the local economy.……..TEXAS SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY President Dr. John Rudley recently returned from Beijing, China where he signed an agreement with the Chinese government to establish an international Confucius Institute at TSU. The institute is a partnership between TSU and Beijing Jiaotong University, the premiere technology university in China. The local institute is one of only 26 centers worldwide and one of 42 in the United States. “Texas Southern students will be able to access and engage in
many unique opportunities and activities provided by the Confucius Institute, and students will be able to access the international experience opportunities of its partner institution in China,” Rudley said……..ANTHONY HALL JR. has joined the Kinder Morgan, Inc. board of directors, effective with the completion of the acquisition of El Paso Corporation. Kinder Morgan is the fourth largest energy company in North America. Hall, now an attorney in private practice, previously served as chief administrative officer of the City of Houston. He was also city attorney, a city councilmember and state representative.
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DEFENDER | WEEK OF MAY 31 | 2012
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national
U.S.briefs
Farrakhan speaks out
on gay marriage
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Defender News Services
Michelle [Obama] that our brother was absent from duty. But he’s the first president that sanctioned what the scriptures forbid. “Now I want to ask a question. Why is it that all you politicians take your oath of office on the Bible. If the book is no good, what the hell are you
ation of Islam Minister Louis Farrakhan said he’s not homophobic, but he believes gay marriage goes against God’s will. He also said that by supporting same-sex marriage, President Barack Obama has sanctioned what the Bible forbids. Farrakhan spoke out on the subject during an address at the California Convention Center in San Diego. “Our president just agreed to same sex marriage,” Farrakhan said. “If you’re in that behavior now you’re freezing up on me. I’m not your enemy. I’m your brother and I do love you. I’m not here to make you feel bad… “Jesus said if you offend in one thing you offend in them all. So the fornicator can’t look at the lesbian or homosexual and say I’m better than you. The liar, the thief, the gambler, the pimp, the Minister Louis Farrakhan prostitute, the low-life, using it for to take an oath of can’t look at those who are gay office to uphold, not the Bible, or lesbian or transgender and but the Constitution?” say I’m better than you. Sin is “Let me tell you something. sin according to the standard of If I didn’t love you I would go God.” along with you. Love someDuring his speech, Fartimes has to rebuke those whom rakhan held up an issue of you love. And in rebuking them the controversial Newsweek you’re not saying you’re better magazine with the headline you’re only saying what God “The First Gay President” on the cover. The cover story, writ- has said that we all have to clean ourselves up to that stanten by a gay writer, analyzed dard,” Farrakhan said. Obama’s backing of same-sex Throughout his speech, marriage. Farrakhan stressed that he does “You think they’re not not condone homophobia, even mocking him?” Farrakhan though he disagrees with gay asked. “I never heard from
marriage. “Males coming to males with lust in their hearts as they should to a female,” he said. “Now don’t you dare say Farrakhan was preaching hate; he’s homophobic. I’m not afraid of my brothers and sisters or others who may be practicing what God condemned in the days of Lot. That’s not our job to be hateful of our people. Our job is to call us to sanity.” One AfricanAmerican analyst and social commentator, Dr. Boyce Watkins, said he was pleased Farrakhan shared his views on gay marriage. “I love hearing what Minister Farrakhan has to say, and although I don’t agree with every word, I’m sure he doesn’t expect me to agree with everything he says either,” Watkins wrote. “Instead, Farrakhan speaks the truth from his perspective, and he delivers it in a way that no one else can.” Watkins added that Farrakhan expressed a point of view that is respected by millions of Black Americans. “Personally, gay marriage doesn’t bother me all that much, since a gay person has never asked for my hand in marriage,” Watkins said. “But for millions of African Americans, the issue is problematic, and unfortunately, we live in a nation where religious differences are not always respected. By speaking on the matter in a bold and forthright way, Minister Farrakhan is repeating millions of kitchen table conversations happening all across Black America.”
MANY UNDEREMNPLOYED AMERICANS are struggling to survive. The latest figures from the U.S. Department of Labor’s Bureau of Labor Statistics show that there are nearly 8 million adults in this country who are underemployed, defined as those working part-time jobs 34 hours per week or less. More than 1 million of them are Black. An increasing number of the unemployed are turning to charitable organizations for assistance. Hunger in America 2010, a comprehensive study of domestic hunger by the nonprofit organization Feeding America, found that 36 percent of the households they serve have at least one person working……... CONGRESSWOMAN SHEILA JACKSON LEE, a senior member of the House Homeland Security Committee, joined members of the Houston Syrian-American community in calling for an end to the bloodshed in Syria, especially among women and children. “Of the 108 victims who were slain in the Syrian massacre this past weekend, 49 were children and 34 were women,” Jackson Lee said. “Families are being targeted and should be protected. Victims and officials from human rights groups claim that security forces in Syria are using rape against both men and women as a humiliation tool in order to spread fear among the opposition. Women and children should not live in fear of being attacked by means of war strategy,” she said…….. THE CONGRESSIONAL BLACK CAUCUS hosted the inaugural Faith Leaders Summit on Voting Rights in Washington, D.C. It was held in conjunction with the Conference of National Black Churches. Attorney General Eric Holder delivered the keynote address. CBC Chairman Emanuel Cleaver said the current assault on voting rights is cause for concern. “The attack on voting rights is not only coordinated, it is dangerous and it is the worst we’ve seen since Jim Crow,” Cleaver said. “Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. called voting the ‘foundation stone for political action.’ The laws restricting access significantly chip away from that stone.”
VOLUME 81 • NUMBER • 31 WEEK OF MAY 31, 2012
Publisher Sonceria Messiah-Jiles Advertising/Client Relations Selma Dodson Tyler Print Editor Marilyn Marshall Online Editor ReShonda Billingsley
Art Director Tony Fernandez-Davila People Editor Yvette Chargois Sports Editors Max Edison Darrell K. Ardison Contributing Writer Aswad Walker
The Defender newspaper is published by the Houston Defender Inc. Company (713-663-6996.. The Defender is audited by Certified Audited Circulation. (CAC). For subscription, send $60-1 year to: Defender, P.O. Box 8005, Houston TX 77288. Payment must accompany subscription request. All material covered by 2012 copyright. (No material herein may be reproduced without the written permission of the publisher).
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WEEK OF May 31 | 2012 | DEFENDER
‘FELA!’
entertainment
5
comes to Houston June 5-10
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By RESHONDA TATE BILLINGSLEY Defender
dance, laugh, cry, be educated, entertained, and amused,” she said. “It’s just a wonderful show. You’ll see some amazing dancing, the band is fantastic. All of it is very colorful and vibrant. You’re going to have a great time.” Inspired by his mother, a civil
ince 2008, thousands of people have converged on Broadway to see the critically-acclaimed “FELA!” Now, Houstonians will get to experience the three-time Tony Award-winning show as the Society for the Performing Arts (SPA) brings the musical to Jones Hall from Tuesday, June 5 to Sunday, June 10. “FELA!” is the final event in the “Saluting Black Music, Dance and Art” partnership between the Defender and the SPA sponsored by Andrews Kurth Law Firm and Amegy Bank of Texas. Melanie Marshall is one of the show’s stars. “FELA!” is a provocative hybrid of dance, “FELA!” received its world premiere off-Broadway in Septheater and music that explores the extravagant tember 2008, where it won the Lucille Lortel Award for Best Muand rebellious world and life of Afrobeat legend, sical, before transferring to Broadway’s Eugene O’Neill Theatre Nigerian musician and human rights activist Fela in November 2009, where its accolades included three 2010 Tony Anikulapo-Kuti, who used his extraordinary music Awards for Best Choreography, Best Costume Design, Best Sound as a vehicle to express his disenchantment with the Design, and an Astaire Award for Bill T. Jones’ choreography. military regimes in his native Nigeria. “A lot of people think these popular shows are only for “It’s a very vibrant, energetic, exciting, emoBroadway and London but it’s important for Black history that we tional show,” said Melanie Marshall, one of the get to know who our positive historians are,people who have gone stars of the show. before us. I learn something new about Fela every night,” Marshall The musical takes place in 1978, in Fela’s said. The life of Nigerian legend Fela Anikulapo-Kuti is captured in the musical Lagos nightclub, The Shrine. Director and chore“FELA!,” which comes to Jones Hall. During its critically acclaimed, hugely successful run on ographer Bill T. Jones and co-writer Jim Lewis try to Broadway,“FELA!” has been hailed as “an exuberant celebration” paint as full a picture as possible of Fela, who died of rights champion, Fela defied a corrupt by the Associated Press, “an ecstatic pheAIDS-related causes in 1997. and oppressive military government nomenon” by Time Out New York and “Jim took old interviews and press releases and made himand devoted his life and music to the “one of the most original and exciting come alive every night and interact with a live audience,” Jones struggle for freedom and human dignity. shows” by The New York Daily News. said. “To make them understand who he is – how authoritarian Throughout his life, he paid a steep price The performance schedule is as he is, how funny he is, how sexy he is, how contradictory he is. for his courage in the face of powerJune 5-10 follows: Tuesday-Friday, June 5-8 at 8 I want people to understand what an unbridled sense of outrage ful enemies with numerous arrests and p.m.; Saturday, June 9 at 2 p.m. and 8 www.spahouston.org and possibility could look like in a person, and this is what Fela countless beatings. p.m.; and Sunday, June 10 at 2 p.m. was.” Marshall had actually never heard 713-227-4772 Ticket prices range from $30-$80 The show will feature 26 songs and an equal number of of the Nigerian legend before joining and may be purchased online at www. performers. Jay-Z and Will and Jada Pinkett Smith are among the the show. Now, she says she can’t stop spahouston.org, by phone at 713-227producers. soaking up information. 4772 or at the courtyard level ticket Marshall says the audience should be prepared to experi“I didn’t know anything about Fela before I did this show. office at Jones Hall located at 615 Louisiana St. For groups of ence an array of emotions. He’s a very complex man. Two and a half hours isn’t long 15 or more, call 713-632-8113. “In the two and a half hours that you’re there, you’ll sing, enough to tell you about the 58 years of his very short life.”
“FELA!”
What’sup WILL SMITH showed that he’s still a box office force to be reckoned with after “Men in Black 3” knocked “The Avengers” out of the number one spot. Smith returned to the big screen after a four-year hiatus. His last picture was the 2008 drama “Seven Pounds.” The latest installment of “Men in Black” opened to $54.6 million its first weekend in theaters. Some observers labeled the movie’s opening a disappointment given its $200 million-plus budget, but only time will tell if its bottom line exceeds or falls behind expectations……..FLAVOR FLAV could be looking at jail time for allegedly failing to come up with more than $111,000 in child support payments
to the mother of three of his seven children. The rapper and TV personality, whose real name is William Jonathan Drayton Jr., faces a 18- day jail sentence for the charge if he fails to pay up………MARY J. BLIGE is paying the price for having the wrong people in place for her charity, the Mary J. Blige and Steve Stoute Foundation for the Advancement of Women Now. The foundation is being sued by TD Bank over a $250,000 loan it took out in June 2011. “As Founder and CEO of FFAWN, I am ultimately responsible for anything that goes wrong,” Mary J. told TMZ. “The problem is that I didn’t have the right people in the right places doing the right things.
This should have never been allowed to happen, but it did and now we are fixing it.” She said she’s working with a new team to get the foundation back on track……..JOHN LEGEND is showcasing his talents in “Duet,” the new ABC singing competition. But is the show ready for prime time? Despite heavy promotion, the show only managed to earn a 1.7 rating among adults 18-49. It drew 6.7 million viewers, not enough to beat a group of repeats that aired on CBS. “Duet” features four singing stars searching America for amateurs worthy of being their duet partners. Legend is joined by music pros Robin Thicke, Kelly Clarkson and Sugarland’s Jennifer Nettles.
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DEFENDER | WEEK OF MAY 31 | 2012 | defendernetwork.com
Alzheimer’s disease
cover
Dos and don’ts for family members and caregivers at www.defendernetwork.com.
What Blacks should know By MARILYN MARSHALL Defender
A
lzheimer’s is a devastating and often misunderstood disease. It is estimated that 5.4 million Americans are living with it, and a disproportionate number of them are Black. There are various reasons why Black Americans are hit harder. According to the Alzheimer’s Association, Blacks have a higher rate of vascular disease (involving blood vessels, including heart attack and stroke), one of the suspected risk factors of Alzheimer’s disease. In addition, Blacks tend to be diagnosed at a later stage of Alzheimer’s disease, limiting the effectiveness of treatments that depend upon early intervention. Age is a key risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease in all racial and ethnic groups. More than 10 percent of all persons over 65 and nearly half of those over 85 have Alzheimer’s disease, which is the sixthleading cause of death in the United States. Alzheimer’s is a type of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior. Symptoms usually develop slowly and get worse over time. It is named after German physician Dr. Alois Alzheimer, who first described the disease in 1906. One of the misconceptions surrounding the disease is that it’s normal in older people. “Although very common, Alzheimer’s disease is not a part of the normal aging process,” said Dr. Carmel Bitondo Dyer, founder of the geriatrics program at the Harris County Hospital District and the Texas Elder Abuse and Mistreatment Institute. “Actually, more than half of patients over age of 85 do NOT have Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s disease is a disorder that deserves a proper evaluation and diagnosis, as well as treatment by a medical team of geriatric professionals from medicine, nursing and social work,” she said.
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warning signs of Alzheimer’s disease
1. Memory loss that disrupts daily life 2. Challenges in planning or solving problems 3. Difficulty completing familiar tasks at home, at work or at leisure 4. Confusion with time or place 5. Trouble understanding visual images and spatial relationships 6. New problems with words in speaking or writing 7. Misplacing things and losing the ability to retrace steps 8. Decreased or poor judgment 9. Withdrawal from work or social activities 10. Changes in mood and personality Source: Alzheimer’s Association
prevent or slow down Alzheimer’s disease? Dr. Dyer: Exercise has been scientifically proven to slow down Alzheimer’s disease. Any exercise will work; tai chi is particularly helpful. Other helpful things include keeping one’s mind active with crossword puzzles and word games. Doing something meaningful for others keeps older adults engaged, such as helping family members, working, or volunteering. Defender: What are the characteristics of Alzheimer’s patients that family members often do not understand? Dr. Dyer: It is troubling for family members to see the day-to-day fluctuations. Sometimes a person with Alzheimer’s disease seems close to normal and sometimes they are very different. During normal periods family members can get the false impression that the disease is improving when it is not.
Dyer is currently the interim chief of staff for LBJ Hospital and associate dean of Harris County Programs for UTHealth, where she is a professor of medicine and director of the Geriatric and Palliative Medicine Division. In an interview with the Defender, she provided insight into Alzheimer’s and offered advice for family members of those with the disease. Defender: What steps can be taken to
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Also, patients with Alzheimer’s disease can develop personality and behavioral problems – some family members can take these changes personally. But really, the disease is causing troubling behaviors. Defender: What advice or steps do you give to family members to take to make life better for the Alzheimer’s patient? Dr. Dyer: I advise that they do not push activities that the patient once did. The patient may no longer be able to play the piano or participate in a game of dominoes and may feel embarrassed about their lack of ability. It is also important that family members not quiz patients about dates or details they might not remember. A better approach might be to say, “We all remember when you used to – fill in the blank –and wasn’t that fun?” or “I always liked when you – fill in the blank. It always made me feel
Alzheimer’s Association is here to help
special.” The Alzheimer’s Association website and office in Houston has many more materials to help family members. In our Silver Senior clinics at the Harris County Hospital District, we provide screening and one-on-one sessions with family members and patients who are affected by Alzheimer’s disease. Defender: At what point or onset of symptoms should an older person first see a doctor about Alzheimer’s? Dr. Dyer: Seek evaluation as soon as changes are noticed. There are many reversible and /or treatable disorders that can cause memory disorders, such as vitamin deficiency, low thyroid state and inappropriate medication use, to name a few. Defender: How is Alzheimer’s disease diagnosed? Dr. Dyer: The medical team takes a good history and performs a physical examination, speaks to family members for added information and administers paper and pencil tests. All of this information is evaluated by the team and an accurate diagnosis is formulated. Defender: What advice would you give to members of the African-American community, who are more likely than whites to have the disease? Dr. Dyer: Read as much as you can about the disorder. Look for early changes in memory and thinking in family members, neighbors and church members. Seek out evaluation, as there are medications that can help prevent rapid declines. Stay connected with the community – whether it be family or friends or the church. In fact, caregivers of Alzheimer’s patients who participate in religious activities have been shown to have good coping skills. One’s family, friends and faith can be strong supports during any illness, especially Alzheimer’s disease. African Americans are about twice more likely than white Americans to have Alzheimer’s.
e Houston area for over 80 years
The Alzheimer’s Association Houston & Southeast Texas Chapter is an organization with a mission. It wants to eliminate the disease through the advancement of research, provide and enhance care and support for all affected, and reduce the risk of dementia through the promotion of brain health. The chapter is comprised of families, caregivers, scientists, health professionals committed to finding a cure for the disease. It strives to ease the burden of Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders on patients and their families and loved ones. Following are some facts about Alzheimer’s and the association. • African Americans are about twice more likely than white Americans to have Alzheimer’s, and dementia is 14 percent to 100 percent more common in African Americans than in Caucasians. Data from long-term studies suggest that high cholesterol, high blood pressure and diabetes may be important risk factors for Alzheimer’s. Stroke is also an enemy of the brain and can lead to dementia. • There is an important link between lifestyle and the risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease. “To decrease everyone’s chance of getting Alzheimer’s we all have to learn to adopt a brain-healthy lifestyle. Based on scientific evidence, it is important to have a healthy diet, physical activity and remain socially and mentally active,” said the association. • There is a difference between Alzheimer’s and dementia. Dementia is a general term for loss of memory and other mental abilities severe enough to interfere with daily life. It is caused by physical changes in the brain. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common type of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior. Symptoms usually develop slowly and get worse over time, becoming severe enough to interfere with daily tasks and will eventually lead to death. • For family members or caregivers of those with Alzheimer’s, the best treatment is loving care. Caregivers must learn to accept that the memory loss is real and that the person is not trying to make life difficult for them. • One of the biggest misconceptions is that people think they can handle the disease alone. The local Alzheimer’s Association chapter offers support groups in 37 counties for those who need help. The association’s professionally staffed 24/7 helpline offers information and advice to more than 250,000 callers each year and provides translation services. • The association helps clients find clinical trials through its free service, Alzheimer’s Association TrialMatch. In addition, the association delivers education programs and offers online information in numerous languages. • The association’s library and resource center is devoted to increasing knowledge about Alzheimer’s disease. An online suite of resources helps caregivers coordinate assistance from family and friends, locate senior housing and enhance caregiving skills. The annual Walk to End Alzheimer’s is the nation’s largest event to raise awareness and funds for Alzheimer’s care, support and research. • For more information call the main office number at 713.314.1313 or the 24 hour, toll-free helpline at 800.272.3900. The website is www.alztex.org.
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DEFENDER | WEEK OF MAY 31 | 2012 | defendernetwork.com
Black viewers dissatisfied with TV options
A
Defender News Services
t a time when a plethora of new channels and programs are targeting the African-American television audience, a newly conducted survey reveals that the overwhelming majority of Black viewers are dissatisfied with their current programming options. When asked “are you satisfied with the variety of Black TV programs now on the air?” 97 percent of African Americans who voluntarily participated in the survey said they were not satisfied. A coalition of consumer groups, media activists, clergy and concerned citizens were brought together by Black Heritage Network and commissioned Target Market News to conduct a national online survey. The questionnaire asked African-American households about their viewing habits and the kind of programming choices they’d like to have. “The television industry has long been in the habit of asking what African Americans watched,” said Ken Smikle, president of Target Market News. “This was a rare opportunity for this audience to tell the industry what it is they would prefer to watch. It should be no surprise that their answers are contrary to most of the conventional wisdom about what Black viewers
preferences would be.” When asked “What types of Blackoriented programs would you like to see more of?” the majority wanted more programming featuring: • Documentaries (75 percent) • History (71 percent) • The arts (68 percent) • Independent films (65 percent) • News (59 percent) • Black-oriented talk shows (34 percent) • Cooking shows (29 percent) • Sports-related programs (24 percent) What’s most significant about the responses is the opportunity they point to; according to data from Nielsen, African Americans have traditionally consumed more hours of television than other segments of the population. At the same time, the survey suggests that they may be only marginally enthusiastic about they’re watching. “The recent success of ABC’s new political drama, ‘Scandal,’ proves that African Americans will flock to shows where they can see themselves in positive, yet non-traditional roles,” said Smikle. Blacks are 13 percent of the TV households in the U.S., but they were 23 percent of the total audience watching the first three episodes of the new series. Nearly half of survey participants (47 percent) said they watch about equal amounts of network and cable offerings. About a third (32.8 percent) said they view mostly cable programs, and 19.8 percent claimed they spent more time watching broadcast network shows. Nearly two-thirds (73 percent) said they watch public television shows. “The results clearly reflect a frustration for the kind of Blackoriented programming that has long been ignored by the industry,” said Smikle. “But it also demonstrates an opportunity for broadcasters, cable and satellite, advertisers and producers. The kinds of programs that are desired by these respondents would be of interest to all segments of the viewing audience, not just African Americans. It will be interesting to see if the new Blacktargeted digital and cable channels will be able to take advantage of this strong demand.” The ABC series “Scandal” starring Kerry Washington is an example of TV programs that attract a large Black audience.
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In memoriam Margarette Robinson passes at age 76
9
Election recap May 29th primary By RESHONDA TATE BILLINGSLEY Defender
The Texas primaries are over and the people of Texas have spoken. Several incumbents will retain their seats, with the exception of one high-profile elected official. Harris County District Attorney Pat Lykos was shocked to lose her position to retired judge Mike Anderson in the GOP primary. Lykos conceded to Anderson after he garnered 63 percent of the vote. “All the things that we’ve accomplished, I reckon I should’ve bragged about it. I should’ve started my campaign earlier to get the word out to the people but there was so much to get done, and so I focused on the office,” Lykos said. On the Democratic side, there were a number of races of interest to the African-American community. One of the most closely-watched was state representative, District 131. Incumbent State Rep. Alma Allen was challenged by City Councilmember Wanda Adams. Allen managed to hold onto her seat with 59 percent of the vote to Adams’ 41 percent. In District 146, the ongoing battle between State Rep. Borris Miles and Al Edwards heated up once again. Miles, the incumbent, was challenged by Edwards, who held the seat before being defeated by Miles. Miles will retain his seat, capturing 57 percent of the vote to
Pleasantville Civic Club, as well as various professional, political and community organizations. Margarette Robinson, a local leader and busiIn 1990, following the death of her husband, nesswoman who completed the Houston City Counshe was appointed caretaker of his City Council seat. cil term of her husband Judson W. Their son, Judson Robinson III, later Robinson Jr., died May 28 at the won election to the position. He is age of 76. currently president and CEO of the Funeral services for Mrs. RobHouston Area Urban League. His inson will be held Tuesday, June 5, grandfather, Judson Robinson Sr., at St. Mary’s Catholic Church. The was a founding member of HAUL. viewing and family visitation is at Algenita Davis, a noted attor9 a.m., and the service is at 11 a.m. ney, community leader and execuThe Robinsons were married tive director of Houston Habitat for for 32 years. He was a local civil Humanity, admired Mrs. Robinson’s rights and business leader, and commitment to family. the first African American elected “I married into the family and to Houston City Council. Mrs. she was a welcoming force for me. Robinson was a trailblazer in her My late husband, John Davis, was own right. her husband’s stepbrother,” she A native of Baldwin, La., she explained. was the eighth of nine children. Davis said Mrs. Robinson was The late Margarette Robinson She became the first Black admita great hostess and “phenomenal ted to St. Clares Hospital School of Nursing in New cook,” whose specialties included gumbo and peach York. After graduating with honors in 1956,she cobbler. “Margarette could cook anything,” Davis landed a job at St. Luke’s Hospital in Houston, and said. became the first Black operating room nurse there. “She was very orderly and organized. Her She also worked as a nurse at the Veterans Adhouse was always spotless. She had lots of energy ministration Hospital and was a clinical instructor at and was extremely devoted to her family and comPrairie View A&M University. munity. I will miss that love and that care.” In 1972, she retired from nursing to work in the In addition to her son, Mrs. Robinson is surRobinson family’s real estate and mortgage company, vived by a daughter, Pamela, three grandchildren and served as vice president. She was active in the and two great-grandchildren. By MARILYN MARSHALL Defender
Edward’s 43 percent. In District 147, incumbent State Rep. Garnet Coleman soundly defeated opponent Ray Hill 87 to 13 percent. Former City Councilman Jarvis Johnson will face off with Erica Lee, the daughter of Sheila Jackson Lee for Democratic County School Trustee Position 6, Precinct 1. Johnson’s 49 percent of the vote and Lee’s 41 percent were not enough to capture the position. The run-off is set for Tuesday, July 31. Another closely watched race pitted African-American lawyer Elaine Palmer against Anglo Judge Steven Kirkland for the 215th District judgeship. A barrage of advertising paid off for Palmer, a political newcomer, who captured a whopping 62 percent of the vote to Kirkland’s 38 percent. Current Harris County Democratic Party chair Lane Lewis managed to hang on to his seat, defeating African-American challenger Keryl Douglas 55 to 45 percent. Incumbent May Walker also held onto her seat, defeating a number of challengers by taking home 57 percent of the vote. Justice of the Peace, Precinct 3, Seat 3 Mike Parrot will keep his post after beating Prairie View alumna, Latonya Marie Allen 66 to 34 percent. The general election will take place Nov. 6, 2012.
HISD serving free summer meals Defender News Services
the food they need in order to return to school physically and mentally prepared to learn. Last year, HISD Food Services served more than 1.7 million free B:4.79” meals. Children do not have
LEGAL NOTICE
to be enrolled in summer school nor show proof of income in order to receive a free breakfast or lunch at the participating HISD schools. Breakfast is served Monday through Thursday from 8 a.m.
to 9 a.m., and lunch is served Monday through Thursday from 11a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Adults may also participate in the program by purchasing
breakfast for $2 and lunch for $3.25. For a list of participating HISD schools, call 713-491-5944.
classified
These Texas Lottery Commission Scratch-Off games will be closing soon:
NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS
GAME #
GAME NAME / ODDS
$
Official Close of Game
End Validation Date
1317
Yellow Rose of Texas - Overall Odds are 1 in 4.73
$2
06/08/12
12/05/12
1197
Set For Life - Overall Odds are 1 in 3.96
$10
06/09/12
12/06/12
1381
Money Multiplier - Overall Odds are 1 in 3.56
$5
06/14/12
12/11/12
1385
Chocolate - Overall Odds are 1 in 3.48
$5
06/22/12
12/19/12
1382
Happy Hearts Cash - Overall Odds are 1 in 4.73
$2
06/28/12
12/25/12
1231
Maybe It’s Your Lucky Day™ - Overall Odds are 1 in 3.43
$1
08/01/12
01/28/13
1232
Big Money - Overall Odds are 1 in 3.35
$10
08/01/12
01/28/13
1242
Casino Bingo - Overall Odds are 1 in 4.20
$2
08/01/12
01/28/13
1376
Elvis™ - Overall Odds are 1 in 4.34
$2
08/01/12
01/28/13
1384
Mardi Gras - Overall Odds are 1 in 4.42
$1
08/01/12
01/28/13
For detailed odds and game information, visit txlottery.org or call 1-800-37LOTTO. Must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket. The Texas Lottery supports Texas Education. © 2012 Texas Lottery Commission. All rights reserved.
Sealed bids, in duplicate, addressed to OST/Almeda Corridors Redevelopment Authority will be received at 5445 Almeda Rd, #545, Houston, TX 77004, until 2:00 pm on Friday, June 8th, 2012. Bids will be publicly opened and read at 2:05 PM on Friday, June 8 th 2012 for furnishing all labor, materials, equipment, and incidentals, as required, for the construction of Additional Park Improvements and Landscape Enhancements at the Park at Palm Center, 5400 Griggs Road, Houston, TX. CONTRACT DOCUMENTS may be examined at the following locations: (1) Amtek Plan Rm, 4001 Sherwood Ln, Houston, TX.; (2) ABC/Virtual Builders Exchange, 3910 Kirby, #131, Houston, TX; and (3) AGC, 3825 Dacoma, Houston, TX. The right is reserved, as the interest of the Owner may require, to reject any and all bids, and to waive any informality in bids received. Plans, specifications and bidding documents may be obtained at the offices of ESPA CORP, 7120 Grand Blvd, Suite #100, Houston, TX 77054 (713-680-0080) for a nonrefundable fee of $150.00 per set. Make checks payable to OST/Almeda Corridors Redevelopment Authority. A prebid conference will be held at OST/Almeda Conference Room, 5445 Almeda Rd, #502, Houston, TX on Friday, June 1st, 2012 at 2:00 pm. It is requested, but not mandatory, that each bidder be represented at the prebid conference.
B:3.25”
The Houston Independent School District will provide free meals this summer to Houston-area you that more than 200 participating schools. Youth ages 18 and younger can enjoy a healthy breakfast and lunch at no cost from June 11 through July 12. All meals served are nutritionally analyzed to ensure that children receive the vitamins, minerals and calories needed to maintain a balanced diet. “With this program, thousands of children are eating a well balanced meal that they might otherwise go without,” said HISD Superintendent Terry Grier. “A prolonged period of time without
adequate nutrition affects both the body and the brain, especially in children who are still growing.” The purpose of theSummer Food Service Program is to ensure that children have access to
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DEFENDER | WEEK OF MAY 31 | 2012
sports
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Astros Altuve becomes
budding All-Star By MAX EDISON Defender
T
he Houston Astros are playing very competitive baseball. The Astros, who boast the Major League’s youngest roster, are in third place in the NL Central division – five games from first – and just a few games below .500. Manager Brad Mills’ troops are playing exciting, entertaining baseball every time they hit the diamond. One of the major reasons for the team’s early success is the consistent play of second baseman Jose Altuve, the team’s latest mighty mite. Altuve is the latest vertically challenged star to emerge in the franchise’s history. Old timers might remember others, such as Jim “Toy Cannon” Wynn and “Little Joe” Morgan. Most recently Hall of Famer in-waiting Craig Biggio and Michael Bourn are Astros that played much bigger than their physical height. At 5-feet-5, Altuve, a native of Maracay, Venezuela, has never let his height or lack there of affect his The play of second baseman Jose Altuve has helped the Astros exceed expectations so far this season. performance on the diamond. “Everywhere I go people talk played well and about my height,” Altuve said. “I feel good about [the Astros] me. I just go out on the field and play like I know signed me.” how to play. When I’m on the field I feel like I’m Altuve signed the same size as everybody else.” with the team in 2007 Altuve plays in a sport where height is not a and quickly prerequisite. progressed “Baseball is a very popular sport in through the Venezuela,” Altuve said. “My father has really minor league been a big baseball fan since he was young and system. He he encouraged me to play. My family always spent a mere 35 supported me.” days in Double A Altuve quickly excelled in baseball and as ball before getting the he got older began to consider where his success call to the Major Leagues might take him. in the middle of 2011, “When I was fifteen, I started noticing more totally bypassing the Triple and more guys playing professional baseball. I A ranks. thought to myself, I can play a little bit. If I keep “When you play baseball working hard perhaps I can get an opportunity. I you have goals, but you
never think everything is going to happen too quick like it happened to me last year,” Altuve said. “I was in high A ball and they sent me to Double A. I spent 35 days there and they called me to the big leagues. Everything happened so quickly and I’m really, really happy.” With his swift ascent to the big leagues, Altuve continued to stay confident that he belonged. “When you get to the big leagues you always wonder if you can play here. I just try to go hard everyday. It doesn’t matter who’s pitching. Whether it’s the best pitcher or not I just try and do my thing.” Throughout his entire professional career Jose Altuve has always been able to hit the baseball. In Double A, Altuve carried a hefty .389 batting average. He hit .278 in 57 games with the Astros last season. This season Jose’s average hovers around .310. His approach at the plate is simple. “I look for one pitch, I try and hit it hard and put the ball in play. That’s my approach in every at bat and it’s what got me to this point.” In his first full season as big leaguer, Altuve, barring any setbacks, should get an invitation to his first All-Star game this July. “Everybody knows we’ve got a young team, but my teammates and I really feel good about the team we have,” he said. “Sometimes I step on the field and I can’t believe I’m in the big leagues, so making it to the All-Star game, if it happens would be unbelievable. “I try to go out every game and work hard, play hard. It’s a sport, a game, but it’s also your job. I try and have fun and enjoy the game. I think that’s the key to my success in this game.”
Jose Altuve’s consistent performance at the plate has made him a potential All-Star.
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WEEK OF MAY 31 | 2012 DEFENDER
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h.s.zone
sportsbriefs
High schools thrive in 7-on-7 football By DARRELL K. ARDISON Defender
I
t may be the early stages of summer, yet football is alive and well in Texas. Seven-on seven football that is, where there are no pads and the emphasis is on the passing game. The 7-on-7 format is popular among high school football teams in the Lone Star State as a method to keep players in shape during the summer months. All players, except the center, are eligible receivers. The game is played on a 45-yard field and a tackle is recorded by a one-hand touch of the receiver. Quarterbacks must throw the ball within four seconds and the game is played in two 20-minute halves with a 10-minute intermission in between halves. Uniforms consist of shorts and T-shirts. Schools throughout Texas organize teams and participate in a summer league that culminates with a state championship tournament on the Texas A&M University campus in College Station. Eight schools converged at Second Baptist Church last weekend for a qualifying tournament with a chance to advance to the state tournament in July. St. Pius and Worthing High School qualified for the state tournament by
advancing to the tournament final. Worthing will be making its second appearance at the state tournament after registering victories over St. Pius, Hitchcock, Episcopal and Fort Bend Christian. Colts’ head coach Brandon Ellis says his team relishes the opportunity to compete against teams from all over the state. “The players can’t wait for after school to practice and get in the weight room,” Ellis said. “Seven-on-seven is great for building relationships among the players and coaches and breeding a family atmosphere. It gives the kids something to do in an organized setting and keeps them off the streets. “They are learning the base offense and defense so that when we begin fall practice, we’re fine-tuning things and not having to teach the pass routes and pass coverages,” Ellis said. “Having played 7-on-7 the players have a feel for one another and know how to make adjustments.” To comply with University Interscholastic League (UIL) rules, active coaches are prohibited from instructing players during games. The UIL is the governing body for high school athletics among Texas public secondary schools. While Ellis and his staff were unable to coach during the Second Baptist tournament, they were allowed to watch the action. Ellis said Worthing’s four consecutive victories in pool play was a first for the Colts. Yzerick Oliver hopes success in 7-on-7 football translates into improvement this fall.
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“I’m proud of the boys right now because we’re starting to see a rise in the resiliency of our players,” Ellis said. “We had a couple of setbacks at the end of the Episcopal game. We had an interception, but our quarterback came back and threw the game-winning touchdown in overtime. In the past we would have hung our heads and let things spiral out of control. “It’s not easy playing in this heat and having the discipline to play as a team,” Ellis said. “One of the best things I like about 7-on-7 is that it gets the players in great shape.” One of Worthing’s key players during the action at Second Baptist was wide receiver/cornerback Yzerick Oliver. The sophomore earned first-team all-district honors during the 2011 high school football season and is trying to use the current 7-on-7 season as a springboard for better things in the fall. “I just love to compete and do whatever the team needs to help us win,” said Oliver, who says Houston Texans wide receiver Andre Johnson is his favorite player. “Whether it’s a touchdown reception or an interception, it doesn’t matter. I just love to win.” Oliver began his youth football career when he was 10 years old and he says his coaches put him at linebacker because he was a good tackler. Once he reached middle school, he was shifted to running back and following his arrival at the high-school level, he has become a skill-position player. Oliver was a steady target of Worthing quarterback Stephon Crayton during the Second Baptist tournament. He also recorded a crucial interception to seal a Colts’ victory. “Yzerick has a special talent and the day that he realizes that and increases his work ethic, nobody will be able to stop him and he’ll definitely be a Division I prospect,” Ellis said.
Deer Park, Klein Collins advance Two Houston-area schools advanced to the Class 5A girls’ state high school softball tournament in Austin. Klein Collins erupted for seven first-inning runs and coasted to an 8-1 victory over The Woodlands to dethrone the defending state champions in a one-game playoff at the University of Houston. Tigers’ pitcher Taylor Grissom went the distance and allowed just one runner past second base. This will be the first trip to the state tournament for Klein Collins. Deer Park swept its best-of-three regional final series with Pearland by scores of 1-0 and 2-0. The Deer kept Pearland from making its fourth consecutive trip to the state tournament. Deer Park pitcher Caitlin Plocheck was masterful in the game one victory allowing two hits and retiring the last eight batters she faced.
Kempner, Cypress Ranch square off It was Cy-Fair ISD against Fort Bend ISD in the Region III-5A high school baseball semifinals and Kempner and Cypress Ranch emerged victorious. Kempner swept Cypress Creek in two extra-inning affairs by scores of 5-3 and 4-0. Cypress Ranch disposed of Clements 10-2 and 2-1. Both Kempner and Cypress Ranch will be trying to earn their school’s first trip to the state tournament in Austin.
Montgomery rolls into tournament In a deciding game three, Montgomery defeated Little Cypress-Mauriceville 5-4 in eight innings to win the Region III-4A series and advance to the state softball tournament for the first time in school history. Pinch runner Shelby Summers scored the game-winning run on a misplayed ground ball.
Astros saluting J. R. Richards As part of the Astros’ 50th anniversary celebration, the team has created a promotion – Flashback Fridays – where franchise greats throw out the first pitch at the ballpark. The latest team legend to be featured is pitcher J.R. Richards on June 1 against the Cincinnati Reds. At 6-feet-8, Richards was one of baseball’s most dominant and feared pitchers during the ‘70s. He is regarded by many as one of the greatest pitchers in Astro history. His career began in 1971 when in his Major League debut against the Giants he struck out 15. He was the National League’s starting pitcher in the 1980 AllStar game. A stroke derailed his career in the later part of the 1980 season. His professional record stands at 107-71.
PV’s Woodard headed to meet Prairie View A&MUniversity sophomore Preston Woodard has qualified for the NCAA National Meet in the triple jump. He recently placed sixth (51 feet, 10 inches) in the triple jump at the NCAA Division I Track and Field West Preliminary Round. The native of Sweeny, Texas, capped off the rare feat of qualifying for nationals in both the indoor and outdoor championships. Woodard also became the first Prairie View men’s track athlete to earn a national berth since 2009 and the first jumper since Ron Nelson’s sixth-place appearance in the high jump in 2000. Nationals will be held in Des Moines, Iowa, beginning on June 6 at Drake Stadium with the triple jump scheduled for June 8.
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DEFENDER | WEEK OF MAY 31 | 2012 | defendernetwork.com
WE’RE HARD AT WORK ON WHAT MATTERS MOST IN
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© 2012 Bank of America Corporation. Member FDIC. ARP2P4Z5
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