Denver Urban Spectrum - The Nutcracker - December 2023

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Black ballerina,

Sheridan Guerin, makes history in

Remembering Kwanzaa Committee of Denver president in the spirit of the holiday...8

The Nutcracker...4

Cookies from a Black cowboy...11

Photo by Rachel Neville

ULFC introduces a new class of community leaders...19


Through February 19, 2024 IMAGE: Amoako Boafo, Bella Sontez (detail), 2019. Oil on paper; 28 x 22 in., Courtesy of Private Collection and Roberts Projects, Los Angeles. Amoako Boafo: Soul of Black Folks is presented in partnership between Contemporary Arts Museum Houston and the Museum of the African Diaspora, San Francisco. The exhibition is curated by Larry Ossei-Mensah. The presentation of this exhibition at the Denver Art Museum is organized by Rory Padeken, Vicki and Kent Logan Curator of Modern and Contemporary Art. It is funded by Vicki and Kent Logan, the Birnbaum Social Discourse Project, U.S. Bank, the donors to the Annual Fund Leadership Campaign, and the residents who support the Scientific and Cultural Facilities District (SCFD). Promotional support is provided by 5280 Magazine and CBS Colorado.


MESSAGE FROM THE EDITOR

Ready for More in 2024 Volume 37

Number 9

December 2023

PUBLISHER Rosalind J. Harris ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER Brittany N. Winkfield GENERAL MANAGER Lawrence A. James MANAGING and COPY EDITOR Ruby Jones COLUMNIST Barry Overton CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Elena Brown Ruby Jones Latrice Owens Dr. Ryan Ross SPECIAL PROJECTS ASSISTANT Tanya Ishikawa ART DIRECTOR Bee Harris PHOTOGRAPER Cecile Perrin GRAPHIC DESIGNER Jody Gilbert - Kolor Graphix SOCIAL MEDIA / DIGITAL MARKETING Melovy Melvin DISTRIBUTION Lawrence A. James - Manager

As the holiday season reminds us of all the reasons we have to be thankful for the passing year, Denver Urban Spectrum reflects on the fullness of 2023. We laughed, cried and celebrated special moments with loved ones and friends. Surely, it has been a year to remember. Along with a recap of each issue, our cover story features the beautiful Sheridan Guerin, who is making (her)story as the first Black ballerina to have a principal role in Colorado Ballet’s The Nutcracker. We also take a look back at the 46th Annual Denver Film Festival and Global Down Syndrome’s “Be Beautiful Be Yourself Fashion Show.” Dr. Ryan Ross announces graduates of the Urban Leadership Foundation of Colorado’s Connect leadership program, with an overview of the organization’s role as a vehicle to leadership development. Contributor Latrice Owens provides cost-saving tips for a frugal Christmas celebration, with advice to help people get the most while spending the least. She also highlights the Kwanzaa holiday, with information about its history and importance. This year’s celebration will pay tribute to Elder Thedora Jackson, president of the Kwanzaa Committee of Denver, Inc., whose passing has affected the entire community. Her legacy will live on through this and every Kwanzaa, as Owens reminds us of the true spirit of the holiday. The holidays are a tasty time, thanks to author and bull riding champion, Abe Morris, and his gourmet cookie company. We learn the history of Cowboy Chute Out Cookies and discover how Morris made his way from the rodeo arena to the kitchen. The home and office of civil rights icon, Irving Andrews, is now a historic landmark in Denver; and Anna Jo Garcia Haynes is honored for decades of contributions to making improvements in early childhood education. Barry Overton gives an update about a recent verdict that could affect homebuyers; and Dr. Terri Richardson expresses thankfulness for the Colorado Black Health Collaborative’s 15 years of service. This “End of the Year” issue is dedicated to DUS community members who have joined the ancestors this year. We appreciate our readers, advertisers and supporters, and thank you for all your love. We are ready for more in 2024…More advancement, more empowerment and more stories that highlight the significant contributions made by members of our communities. Thank you for reading this year! The DUS staff wishes you all the best in the year to come.

Happy Holidays! Ruby Jones DUS Editor

SUPPORT DENVER URBAN SPECTRUM

The Denver Urban Spectrum is a monthly publication dedicated to spreading the news about people of color. Contents of the Denver Urban Spectrum are copyright 2023 by Bizzy Bee Enterprise. No portion may be reproduced without written permission of the publisher. The Denver Urban Spectrum circulates 25,000 copies throughout Colorado. The Denver Urban Spectrum welcomes all letters, but reserves the right to edit for space, libelous material, grammar, and length. All letters must include name, address, and phone number. We will withhold author’s name on request. Unsolicited articles are accepted without guarantee of publication or payment. Write to the Denver Urban Spectrum at P.O. Box 31001, Aurora, CO 80041. For advertising, subscriptions, or other information, call 303-292-6446 or fax 303292-6543 or visit the Web site at www.denverurbanspectrum.com. Denver Urban Spectrum — www.denverurbanspectrum.com – December 2023

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She thinks about the space of the stage. She thinks about the corrections she’s made since rehearsal. She thinks about her ankle. She thinks about connecting with the audience. She thinks her feet kinda hurt. She thinks about her “Prince,” and grins. “And, oh, yeah,” she tells herself, “don’t forget to smile!”

S

heridan Guerin takes a deep, reassuring breath as the curtain rises. She calms her rapid-fire thoughts because she’s confident and en pointe, literally. Colorado Ballet cast Guerin as Clara, the lead in their annual production of The Nutcracker, making her the first Black dancer to hold a principal role in the company’s 62-year history of the classic holiday presentation. It is a responsibility she takes seriously. “It’s special to know that the Black kids in the audience can see representation on stage and hopefully want to be there someday,” she says. Between rehearsals and performances, she’s done this dance hundreds of times. She hopes her appearance as Clara will inspire Black and Brown girls to enter ballet. “I’m used to being only one of the few Blacks,” Guerin admits. “The pressure comes from being in the [Colorado Ballet] company; not from being Black.” Most dancers know the importance of dancing in a place where you can grow, thrive and get specialized attention. She’s found that with Colorado Ballet. Guerin began her training at 11-years old under Lisa Slagle at Ballet Academy of Texas. She has repeatedly attended American Ballet Theatre’s summer intensive in New York, and was nominated to be their National Training Scholar

Being On Pointe

A classic holiday production features a Black ballerina for the first time in the company’s history. By Elena Brown

Guerin was hired with Colorado Ballet for the 20192020 season and was promoted to the role of apprentice in the main company in 2020. As an apprentice, she was at the first level of the ballet hierarchy, which goes on to include corps de ballet, demi-soloist, soloist and principal. As an apprentice, she was awarded the principal role as Clara in the 2021 production of The Nutcracker, a feat that speaks to her incredible skill

twice. She placed 1st overall in both contemporary and classical divisions at Youth America Grand Prix (YAGP). In 2017, she was accepted as a Studio Company member at Oklahoma City Ballet where she performed in ballets such as Swan Lake, The Nutcracker and The Little Mermaid. In 2018, Sheridan went on to join Atlanta Ballet’s school under the leadership of Sharon Story.

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and celebrates diversity. In the second act – a fan-favorite – the meeting of the Sugar Plum Fairy highlights diversity from all over the world with Spanish, Arabian, Chinese, and Russian style dances. Colorado Ballet Demi-Soloist, Ariel McCarty, 26, will play Clara’s mother and other characters in The Nutcracker alongside Guerin. “I remember that seeing a Black ballerina on stage live – not on a video – was exciting,” she exclaims. “It made my dream real!” McCarty is cast as the Tall Girl in George Balanchine’s Rubies in the April 2024 contemporary showcase, “Ballet Masterworks.” Guerin currently dances with the corps de ballet with her long-time partner, Alexander Roy, who plays the Nutcracker Prince. “Playing Clara is a really big deal. I’m very happy for her and proud of her,” he says. “It’s really awesome for me to get to be a tiny part in this awesome legacy she’s writing for herself.” Guerin and McCarty acknowledge that they are standing on the shoulders of Black excellence. They pay homage to those who came before by refusing to feed into ignorant prejudices or perpetuating stereotypes. Ballet hasn’t been the most progressive art form throughout the years. Though some things are slow to change, there are dancers who sacrificed and worked hard to create more advancement and opportunity. “There are many women that set an example. They made being a Black ballerina a reality,” says McCarty. The cast members know that Blacks in ballet shouldn’t be a one-off, but that representation should continue to increase. Casting underrepresented people as principals in ballet enables dynamic conversations about race, diversity, equity and inclusion within the art. In June 2015, Misty Copeland was named a princi-


pal dancer in the prestigious American Ballet Theatre for the first time in its 75-year history. While Copland made headlines, it should be noted that many came before her; for example, Lauren Anderson became the first principal dancer for Houston Ballet in 1990. Anderson danced with the Houston-based company from 1983-2006. In the 1950s, Raven Wilkinson was one of the first Black ballerinas permitted to join the Ballets Russes de Monte Carlo – under the condition that she pose as a white woman by painting her face. In 1956, Carmen De Lavallade danced as the prima ballerina at the Metropolitan Opera performances of Samson and Delilah, and Aida. Black men have had their fair share of issues within the ballet world. Arthur Mitchell was not only the first Black male dancer in a major ballet company, he was the first Black principal dancer of a major ballet company, elevated to the role at New York City Ballet in 1956. Most recently, in its 90year history, the San Francisco Ballet smashed stereotypes with the debut of the company’s first Black principal ballerina, Nikisha Fog in 2022. Historically, the pressure of being a Black ballerina has been amplified by reminders each time a ballerina looks at their feet. For hundreds of years, pointe shoes were made with pale skin tone fabrics because it was assumed that dancers were white. Black and Brown dancers used makeup on their shoes, a process called “pancake,” to complement their skin tone. It was cumbersome and became messy on stage. As ballet developed, dancers became increasingly unsatisfied by their specialty footwear. However, it wasn’t until 2018 that Freed of London – one of the largest suppliers of ballet shoes – began making pointe shoes for people of color. Now

dancers moving around gracefully on the tips of their toes are in the en pointe position. Standing en pointe is akin to being on the tips of your toes. Studies show that on average, dancers in the en pointe position place a pressure of 220 pounds per square inch (psi), which is equivalent to a column of water extending over 95 feet, atop the toe box, with the majority of the pressure concentrated on the first toe. Even

their line features brown and bronze tones and other manufacturers are following suit. Colorado Ballet supplies 40 shoes per year to their dancers; and if you think ballet dancers are hard on their shoes, wait until you see their feet. A lot of the wear and tear comes from the multitude of rehearsals and complicated positions, including the popular “en pointe.” En pointe (pronounced “on point”) is a French term. In ballet,

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more dramatic results are a 132 lb ballerina landing en pointe from a height of one meter, generating an impact force of approximately 700 psi. Earlier this season, Guerin performed in Swan Lake, which was very physically and mentally challenging. “I had to stand in one position for nearly three minutes on one leg,” she says. It’s no wonder her feet ache. Continued on page 6


Sheridan Guerin

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Continued from page 5 At just under 100 pounds and an inch over five feet, Guerin fits the stature of Clara; but it takes more than being petite to convince the audience that the 24-year old is a child full of undiminished trust, unfeigned excitement and organic curiosity at the cusp of Christmas. “While I may not be in school anymore studying technique, I’m always learning,” she explains. “I’m developing my stage presence through productions and that’s huge as a performer. Being with Colorado Ballet helps me grow.” Colorado Ballet will present 28 performances of The Nutcracker, including a matinee sensory performance designed for individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities, autism spectrum disorder and other sensory sensitivities on Nov. 26 at 1pm. The sensory performance includes softer lights, reduced startling effects and sounds, and relaxed theater rules allowing patrons to use earmuffs, stand and move about during the performance. There’s even a tutu-petting station in the lobby. The 1892 two-act classical ballet by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky is an adaptation of E.T.A. Hoffmann’s 1816 short story The Nutcracker and the Mouse King. The actual story follows Marie Stahbaum in a dream as her favorite toy – the nutcracker – comes to life. The Nutcracker made its debut in 1892 in St. Petersburg, Russia, and it was a dud. Critics complained it was too long, the score was boring and it was unbearable to have children on stage. But when George Balanchine re-choreographed it for the New York City Ballet (NYCB) in the mid-twentieth century, it took hold and hasn’t let go. Scored by Tchaikovsky’s “The Nutcracker Suite, Op. 71” the

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production consists of eight movements with colorful costumes and characters. The popular and memorable dance of the “Sugar Plum Fairy,” and the “March of the Wooden Soldiers” have made it a holiday favorite. Local native, Toya Brame, shares her excitement “to see a Black ballerina that gets to dream, hope and dance beautifully.” She plans to take her 8year old niece, anticipating the opportunity to expose her to someone that looks like her in the lead role of a fantastic story. She recalls taking her daughter to the play nearly 20 years ago. “To be able to see and finally acknowledge that We get to witness and participate in wonderful and beautiful things too! Who wouldn’t love a fabulous dream during Christmas time? I’m very excited about this!” She’s not alone in her enthusiasm for the 131-year old The Nutcracker. Its popularity has made it a staple for ballet companies around the world, with many companies owing their sustainability to sales generated from The Nutcracker alone. On average, more than half of performance ticket revenue comes from ticket sales from The Nutcracker. Colorado Ballet’s 36 professional dancers and 22 studio dancers present more than 50 classical and contemporary ballet performances each year under the leadership of artistic director, Gil Boggs. Additionally, they offer training through Colorado Ballet Academy, the official school of Colorado Ballet. “It’s special to know that the Black kids in the audience can see representation on stage and hopefully want to be there someday,” Guerin says, with a smile. . Editor’s Note: The Nutcracker will play at the Ellie Caulkins Opera House from Nov. 25 to Dec. 24. Tickets range from $20 to $195 and are available for purchase at www.ColoradoBallet.org.


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Remembering Elder Thedora Jackson By Latrice Owens & Ruby Jones

The Kwanzaa Committee

of Denver is set to host an entire week of Kwanzaa festivities for people of all ages, kicking off at the Cleo Parker Robinson Dance facility on Dec. 26 at 6pm. The First Night Celebration will showcase “The Circle of Wisdom” inductees and the IWADEE African Dance Troupe, and pay tribute to Thedora Jackson, who has been instrumental to the celebration throughout the years. The week will also feature the Ujamaa Holiday Market with over 50 Black vendors. Additionally, the Denver Public Library is set to host Kwanzaa events in the community rooms at the Ford-Warren, Green Valley Ranch and Park Hill locations. Before the conception of Kwanzaa, there were no holidays of its kind that celebrated African culture or history. “Kwanzaa was developed in order to rescue, restore and resurrect African history,” says Dr. Anthony P. Young, founder of the Kuumba Cultural Collective (KCC) of Southern Colorado. KCC will host the Colorado Springs Kwanzaa Celebration at In-Balance Wellness Studio each day from Dec. 26 to Jan. 1 at 6pm. It was amid the revolutionary Black Power movement of the 1960s that Maulana Karenga, an activist and scholar, established Kwanzaa as an official holiday in the United States. This celebration is distinctly dif-

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ferent from religious observances and is often misunderstood to be a “Black Christmas.” Instead, Kwanzaa is a celebration of African and AfricanAmerican culture. It is a vibrant tapestry woven from the rich threads of African agricultural traditions, particularly the ancient practices of “first fruits” celebrations dating back to civilizations like ancient Egypt and Nubia. Young says Kwanzaa was created as a celebration of the entire continent of Africa. Since the first Kwanzaa celebration in 1965, millions of people have taken part in its celebration across the globe. “The holiday grew because Black people embraced it,” says Karenga. People wanted to celebrate Kwanzaa because it “spoke their special cultural truth in a multicultural world and they embraced it as their own.” He went on to say that he created Kwanzaa to reaffirm African-Americans into their culture and strengthen their bonds to each other, as well as to strengthen family, community and cultural ties. “We get our sense of self from how we assert ourselves in the world,” says Karenga in his book, Kwanzaa: A Celebration of Family, Community and Culture. Kwanzaa transcends being a mere time of festivity, it is a celebration of African unity and pride. Narrated by the late poet, Maya Angelou, The Black Candle documentary further explores Kwanzaa’s development from its civil-rights era origins to present-day. The holiday stands as a powerful commemoration, paying tribute to the expansive history, richly diverse culture, profound philosophy and myriad of achievements by global African communities. Observing Kwanzaa, with principles that can be actively embraced throughout the year, helps maintain the heritage and posi-


tive values of African and African-American cultures. In Denver, Kwanzaa celebrations are a community affair, with several community leaders working together to create an enriching schedule of events at locations throughout the metro area. For over 20 years, the Kwanzaa Committee of Denver, Inc. has facilitated festive programs, sharing the seven virtues that represent each day of Kwanzaa and educating the community about their importance. Sadly, committee president and community elder, Thedora Jackson, who devoted many years to the organization and promotion of Kwanzaa activities and events, passed away on Nov. 14, 2023. The loss of the cherished elder will reverberate through the Kwanzaa season and for years to come. Jackson’s legacy as Denver’s Kwanzaa facilitator highlights her desire for the holiday’s principles to be incorporated throughout the year. She regularly encouraged members of the community to live each day with the principles of Kwanzaa in mind. Special tributes to her memory will be held during the week-long celebration, with special honors given at the First Night Celebration at the Cleo Parker Robinson Dance facility on Dec. 26 at 6pm. She will also be honored at the Kwanzaa Senior Luncheon, held at Zion Senior Center on Dec. 28 from 10 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Deborah Fard, founder and program coordinator at the Dr. Justina Ford STEM Institute, will step into Jackson’s shoes this year, as community leaders Brother Jeff Fard and Isetta Rawls continue to orchestrate Denver’s Kwanzaa events with respect to the great work that has been done over time.

across family, community, nations and race. It urges you to live a peaceful life and maintain a collective concern for every community member. Kujichagulia (koo–gee– cha–goo–lee–yah) represents the principle of self-determination. It promotes the idea that you should actively define, name, create and articulate your life narrative, rather than relinquishing that agency to others. Ujima (oo–gee–mah) is the principle of collective work and responsibility. The meaning of this principle is that there is a collective African identity that everyone must work together to shape. Ujamaa (oo–jah–mah) is the principle of cooperative economics. This is a commitment to achieving and sharing social wealth. Nia (nee–yah) is the principle of purpose. It is the commitment to building, developing, and defending the community. Kuumba (koo–oom–bah) is

“We absolutely extend our condolences to her family. As a community, we know that Thedora has become an ancestor, to help us continue the tradition of the Kwanzaa celebration in Denver,” says Fard, who will act as the Kwanzaa Committee of Denver’s interim president. “She took the helm after Opalanga Pugh’s transition, and Opalanga was the creator of, not the celebration, but certainly the Big Dance Celebration and many things that we do as a community. Thedora was able to continue that tradition; we appreciate her efforts and we are grateful for her contributions.” As Fard looks ahead to future Kwanzaa celebrations, she is excited to rebrand and update the celebration with technological upgrades and new events. “We’re going to be doing some new things to make sure that we are as inclusive as possible, because this is a celebration for everyone. We want to provide more information about what Kwanzaa is about and why it’s important that we celebrate it – not only as a people, but community-broad. There is something for everyone!” The celebration serves as a reminder to appreciate the diversity that strengthens communities all over the world. The shared prosperity represented by inspiring holiday celebrations, and attention to principles that support unity and advancement are meaningful gifts that welcome a new calendar year. Kwanzaa Facts Habari Gani/What’s Happening? Kwanzaa is officially celebrated from Dec. 26 to Jan. 1, with each day devoted to the emphasis of one of the seven principles, known as Nguzo Saba. Umoja (oo–mo–jah) embodies the principle of unity

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the principle of creativity. This speaks to the restoration and betterment of each community with the passing of each generation. Imani (ee–mah–nee) is the principle of faith. This is the belief that we must be united in our goal, having faith and a united vision is fundamental.

These principles, in addition to seven fundamental symbols used during Kwanzaa, signify essential values and are used to foster strong connections to African culture . Editor’s Note: For more information, announcements and a complete listing of Denver Kwanzaa events visit www.brotherjeff.com. Colorado Springs Kwanzaa event information is available at www.cospringskwanzaa.org.


thinks that companies overMindfulness for She emphasize the need to shop in December. To break up holiday costs, Correa shops for deals the Holidays beginning as early as October.

Ways to save the money and keep the magic By Latrice Owens

E

S H E R I DA N G U E R I N & A L E X A N D E R R OY BY R AC H E L N E V I L L E

mbracing the essence of the Christmas season need not break the bank. This holiday season is about joy, togetherness and making memories that last throughout the years. When you focus on these ideals, you can spend more time – instead of money – on those you care about. Alex Lanier, a mother of two, spends Christmas day watching movies and sports at home with her family. She defines a traditional Christmas as having festive decorations, generational decorations and traditions, and of course, a Christmas tree. She believes that frugal Christmas traditions can be just as enjoyable as more conventional ones. A frugal Christmas can be described as buying fewer gifts or fewer big-ticket gifts, says Lanier. “It really shouldn’t be all about the gifts. It should be about being with family and enjoying each other and loving each other.” One holiday tradition Lanier has is gifting one new Christmas tree decoration to each of her children. “For me, frugal and traditional are the same; they’re mixed,” states Cynthia Correa about growing up in a large family. Correa has four children who still believe in Santa Claus, so she keeps the magic alive for them. To be frugal, Correa limits her shopping to ensure each of her children has the same number of gifts. They also enjoy a group gift, like a video game. Denver Urban Spectrum — www.denverurbanspectrum.com – December 2023

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Cooking together as a family during the Christmas season is an important activity. “Just having a nice meal and family time is more meaningful than a gift under the tree,” she says. The most valuable aspect of Christmas for the Correa family is enjoying the ambiance of their family home. “The Christmas tree and lights have a little bit of Christmas magic,” says Correa. She says decorating her home is an absolute must. Some fun, money-saving ideas for this year’s holiday season will deliver all the magic and joy of Christmas at a fraction of the cost: •Wrap gifts in colorful fabric or scarves. This budget-friendly option can be reused each year, or presented to someone as part of a thoughtful gift. •Bake homemade treats. Breads, cakes and pies can be given as thoughtful, heartfelt gifts. For a special treat, present your homemade goodies in decorative boxes and tins, and be sure to include the recipes so recipients can recreate the delicious treats later. •Practice gratitude. Practice intentional gratitude for the gifts that are already in your life. •Stuff stockings with care. Stockings are perfect for toothbrushes, toiletries or hair items. Whatever you decide to do this Christmas season, always remember that your presence is the greatest present..


How the Cookie Crumbles Rodeo champion Abe Morris is baking up something special. By Ruby Jones

In October, Black authors

from all walks of life gathered at the Colorado Black Authors Guild’s first Black Authors Book Fair. The authors shared their stories and discussed their literary journeys with opportunities to learn about key publishing topics, sell books, and network with community members and fellow storytellers. One of the authors in attendance had a particularly interesting tale to tell, with an extra helping of sweetness on the side. For 25 years, Abe Morris rode bulls as a championshipwinning Black cowboy. After a career-ending injury in 1994, he became an announcer for the sport. He is the author of two books, “Justin: A Father’s Fight for His Son,” and “My Cowboy Hat Still Fits: My Life as a Rodeo Star,” which recounts his journey from roping calves as a young child to becoming a professional rodeo cowboy and bull-riding champion. During the Black Authors Book Fair, Morris greeted attendees and spoke to other authors, writers, editors, publishers and book lovers about his literary works. However, his book display garnered extra attention with a surprise addition straight from the heart: Cowboy Chute Out Cookies. The holiday season is the perfect time to indulge in tasty treats, and Morris can help decorate the dessert table of any

event. Over the years, he has managed to gain a reputation that rivals his rodeo success, as a cookie-baking aficionado. In 2018, he launched Cowboy Chute Out Cookies at the request of his friends, family and co-workers. He spent years testing his special recipe and gave out thousands of samples before finalizing the signature chocolate chip cookies with pecans. He makes standard chocolate chip cookies without nuts for those who prefer to stick with the smooth milk chocolate and thick cookie crumble, in addition to cinnamon snickerdoodle cookies with white chocolate chips, oatmeal cookies and lemon cookies. The story behind Morris’ cookie business stems from the same place as his rodeo career. Born in New Smyrna Beach, Florida, his family moved to Woodstown, New Jersey, when he was three years old. By age eight, he visited relatives who lived just two blocks from the Cowtown Rodeo. He went from roping calves to riding junior bulls at the age of 10, winning second place in his first rodeo competition. Growing up watching Westerns on television, Morris was enamored with the American West, and became the first Black cowboy to attend the University of Wyoming in Laramie. He competed as a bull rider on the championship rodeo team and was a member of the National Intercollegiate

Rodeo Association, winning a rodeo scholarship in his senior year. During the Laramie River Rendezvous College Rodeo, he won first place and gained the attention and admiration of his peers. When he graduated college in 1980, Morris started baking chocolate chip cookies, remembering the way his sister baked them during his childhood, and yearning for a taste of the nostalgic treat. Over time, he tweaked the recipe to perfect the taste and texture of every batch, then began passing them out to his sweet-toothed friends. He became known for bringing fresh-baked cookies to holiday events, family functions, and even the health club where he underwent physical therapy after his career-ending hip injury. In 1994, Morris was forced into retirement when he was injured at a Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association rodeo in Casper, Wyoming. It was one day after winning first place in the bull riding event in Riverton, and he had to learn to walk all over again. Soon thereafter, he applied for a PRCA announcer’s card, becoming the first Black rodeo announcer for the association and maintaining that title for the next 35 years until another Black announcer was approved. In 2006, Morris was inducted into the Salem County (New Jersey) Sports Hall of Fame, and in 2010 he was inducted into the National Multicultural

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Western Heritage Museum’s Hall of Fame. My Cowboy Hat Still Fits details his life as a rodeo pioneer, and Cowboy Chute Out Cookies pay tribute to the delectable homemade chocolate chip cookies that have stayed with him from child to champion. Morris now lives in Denver, and as he attends various western sports events, he sells his cookies and brings smiles to the faces of rodeo enthusiasts everywhere he goes. . Editor’s Note: To order and learn more about Morris’ story, visit www.CowboyChuteOutCookies.com.


That’s A Wrap!

Left to right: Matt Campbell, Larry Wilmore, Kevin Smith, Sterling K. Brown

The credits have rolled on Denver Film’s 46th annual festival.

By Ruby Jones

The 46th annual Denver

Film Festival (DFF46) was a magnificent 9-day affair with events and activities centered around the creation of cinematic excellence. Red carpet presentations, themed workshops, networking opportunities, live Q&A discussions, parties and award ceremonies celebrated the film industry in its entirety. DFF46 opened with a ceremony at the Ellie Caulkins Opera House. Well-dressed guests filled the vestibule and mingled over champagne and hors d’oeuvres as celebrity film makers and guests walked the red carpet in the Galleria. Once seated inside the world-class acoustic hall, guests were greeted by Denver Film CEO, Kevin Smith, who discussed the exciting lineup and schedule of events for the week to come. As the lights dimmed, a touching pictorial tribute illuminated the screen. Anna Sie, a Denver philanthropist who actively supported the arts and Down syndrome research with her husband, John, passed away in September. Her legacy as one of the Denver Film’s top supporters and founder of the “Italian Filmmaker Award” will live on through the Sie FilmCenter and other institutions and initiatives named for The Anna and John J. Sie Foundation throughout the state. The feature film, American History, was a heartwarming dramedy starring Jeffrey Wright, along with Erika Alexander, Sterling K. Brown,

and Tracee Ellis Ross. The movie discussed the life and trials of middle-aged Thelonious “Monk” Ellison, whose stale writing career is reinvigorated by the frustrationfueled creation of a celebrated satirical work, for which Ellison is chagrined. It touched on the real-life themes of death, memory loss, family trauma, and identity, with elements of humor woven throughout. The film was well-received, with thunderous laughter following each intentionally cringe-worthy and racially stereotypical scene. After opening night, DFF46 continued with nearly 200 feature-length films, documentaries, and shorts from local and international filmmakers. There were sold-out screenings of the animated sensation, The Boy and the Heron, La Chimera, and All of Us Strangers, including Oscar submissions from 15 countries. The inspiring festival showcased the hard work and dedication of filmmakers who work tirelessly and devote creativity and skill to their craft. It occurred at a contentious time for the industry, with the Writers Guild of America having just finished a months-long strike with the American Motion Picture and Television Producers (AMPTP). The Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television of

Radio Artists reached a tentative deal with AMPTP midfestival, prompting excitement from event guests and cheers from attendees. DFF46 highlighted the hard work that goes into movie-making, with an opportunity to delve into the life of one of its hardest workers and most successful figures. Media mogul and cinematic titan, Tyler Perry, was the focus of one of the festival’s most remarkable presentations. Maxine’s Baby: The Tyler Perry Story, a centerpiece presentation by Armani Ortiz and Perry’s longtime co-parenting partner, Gelila Bekele, was screened at Denver Botanic Gardens’ Fryer-Newman Center. The film explored his troubling past and the journey to becoming an icon. It showcased the creation and unveiling of his premiere film and television studios, with inspiring messages of support and encouragement from relatives, industry associates and his good friend, Oprah Winfrey. Maxine’s Baby premiered on Amazon Prime on Nov. 17, as an episodic docuseries. Denver-based artist, Ed Dwight, was featured in a film presentation at the newly-renovated Infinity Theater, located inside the Denver Museum of Nature & Science. The Space Race allowed audiences to experience the turbulent path to

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Black space travel, with Dwight’s story of early disentitlement laying the framework for advancements to come. It highlighted the experience of NASA astronaut, Victor Glover, who spoke about social justice and his journey in space amid the 2020 protests following the heinous killing of George Floyd. Glover was instrumental in gathering surviving Black astronauts in a group that now calls themselves “Afronauts.” Dwight participated in a live Q&A with RunandShoot Filmworks Co-Founder, Stephanie Rance, and announced his upcoming trip to space with private spaceflight company, Blue Origin. In addition to film screenings, DFF46 provided opportunities for film enthusiasts to engage in post-film dinners, immersive experiences and a live podcast recording with “Black on the Air” host, Larry Wilmore. The Emmy Awardwinning producer, actor and comedian interviewed Denver Film Artist Director, Matt Campbell, and CEO Smith, about the creation and longrunning success of the event. Campbell provided insight into the importance of festivals such as DFF46, pointing out that for many international films, the festival circuit provides an opportunity for theater viewing by audiences that might otherwise never be exposed to them. After a great week of screenings and events, the festival slowly rolled to a close. Following great success on opening night, American History received a special end-of-week screening and surprise presentation of the “Excellence in Acting Award” to Emmy and Golden Globe Award-winning actor, Sterling K. Brown, who played Monk’s soul-searching brother. Wilmore engaged Brown in a lively post-film Q&A discussion about his career within the film and television industry and the experience of making American History.


Kevin Smith, Stephanie Rance and Ed Dwight with The Space Race filmmakers

Throughout the festival, attendees were asked to cast ballots at the end of each film. Those ballots were tallied and the following films were recognized as the “People’s Choice Awards” winners: Narrative Feature: Hard Miles Documentary Feature: The Space Race Short Film: Portrait of a Cowboy DFF46 jurors recognized the

following exceptional cinematic projects and filmmakers with a range of awards for featurelength, documentaries and short films: Krzysztof Kieslowski Award for Best Feature Film: Tótem Maysles Brothers Award for Best Documentary: Four Daughters/Les Filles D’olfa American Independent Award: Smoking Tigers Short Grand Jury Award:

Inglorious Liaisons Liberty Global Best Student Domestic Short: We Were Meant To Liberty Global Best Student International Short: Graveyard of Horses Marilyn Marsh Saint-Veltri Award for Best Student Animation Short: Spring Roll Dream Excellence in Acting Award: Sterling K. Brown Breakthrough Director Award: Michael Shannon CinemaQ LaBahn Ikon Film Award: Andrew Haigh 5280 Award: Spider-Man Across the SpiderVerse Creative Team Rising Star Award: Talia Ryder Barbara Bridges Inspiration Award: Gabriela Cowperthwaite Excellence in Directing Award: Anthony Chen Stan Brakhage Vision Award: Janie Geiser Rare Pearl Award: Happy Clothes - A Film About

Patricia Field Maria and Tomasso Maglione Italian Filmmaker Award: Carolina Cavalli Music on Film-Film on Music Documentary Grant Awards: Maestra & I Was Born This Way DFF46 was a culturally-relevant and highly inclusive experience, offering a diverse lineup of films. In addition to supporting Colorado’s own filmmaking community, it showcased the hard work being devoted to cinematic storytelling around the work. The festival, in addition to Denver Film’s year-round programming – like the Red Rocks Amphitheater’s “Film on the Rocks” series – continues to inspire the next generation of filmmakers and film lovers, as the perfect kickoff to Denver Arts Week. . Editor’s Note: To learn more about Denver Films’ membership opportunities and events, visit www.DenverFilm.org

Celebrate the Holidays with a Little Regifting.

RECYCLE YOUR HOLIDAY LIGHTS

RECYCLE YOUR TREE

Dec. 1-31, 2023

Jan. 2-31, 2024

Dropoff Locations & Times

Dropoff Locations & Times:

Denvergov.org/LightRecycle

DenverGov.org/Treecycle

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“Be Beautiful Be Yourself” 4TH ANNUAL

FIVE POINTS

Y A D I L O H STROLL

Supermodel Beverly Johnson and niece Natalie Fuller walk the red carpet with loved ones

15 years of fashion and funding for a worthy cause

G

By Ruby Jones lobal Down Syndrome Foundation (Global) is an organization that improves the lives of people with Down syndrome through research, medical care, education and advocacy. Established in 2009 by Anna and John J. Sie, the organization works to affect legislative and social changes so that people with Down syndrome have the best chance at living a satisfying life.

dedicated to the matriarch of the Sie SATURDAY family and Global DEC 9TH, 2-6PM co-founder, Anna. When their daughter, Michelle, received the results of a prenatal amniocentesis test and discovered that Actor Rob Lowe her daughter would be born with Down syndrome, the Sies tried to learn all they could about the diagnosis. However, they found minimal research about medical care to ensure that their first granddaughter, Sophia, would have an equitable chance at a fulfilling Cast of Champions future. In 2006, they disGlobal facilitates covered that Down year-round programs syndrome was the BRING A PAIR OF and events to raise least funded genetic WARM SOCKS TO DONATE awareness and garner condition by the support for a noble in exchange for National Institutes of cause. The organizaa strollin’ guide Health. They learned tion’s premiere event, that significant breakthe “Be Beautiful Be Stroll along welton throughs in medical Actor/Director, Kevin McKidd Yourself Fashion for free treats care for people with Show,” is the largest fundraiser GINGERBREAD HOUSES Down syndrome were possible in the world benefiting people with adequate funding, and HOLIDAY ORNAMENTS with Down syndrome. immediately worked to estabSmores and a On Nov. 18, Global celebrated lish the foundation. After years photo with Santa a monumental 15-year anniverof dedication to Down synsary with a sold-out, star-studded drome research and awareness, event. 1,400 tickets were sold to www.FivePointsHolidayStroll.com the organization facilitates prothe black-tie gala and fashion grams, conferences and grants. show, with supporters filling the In the hour leading up to the Sheraton Hotel. “Be Beautiful Be Yourself Though the event is always Fashion Show,” celebrity guests fabulous, this year’s event was walked the red carpet, praising Denver Urban Spectrum — www.denverurbanspectrum.com – December 2023

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Global’s impact. Actor and producer, John McGinley, sits on Global’s Board of Directors. He walked the red carpet with his beautiful family, including his son, Max, who has Down syndrome. “The great thing about the Global Down Syndrome Foundation is that it’s a medically-driven foundation. I’ve been with a lot of groups that do ‘Kumbaya,’ and that’s great. They pass out pamphlets. We build hospitals, and we’ve built the only hospital in the world that treats people with Down syndrome. There’s no other place like it on the planet,” he remarked. Several cast members of the long-running hit show, Grey’s Anatomy, attended in support of people with Down syndrome and their cast mate, Caterina Scorsone, whose daughter has Down syndrome. The cast of Champions graced the red carpet, including Madison Tevlin, a phenomenal actress and the first person with Down syndrome to be nominated for a Canadian Screen Award. Champions, directed by Bobby Farelly, is a sports comedy featuring Woody Harrelson, who opened the fashion show event with a touching message all the way from London. Tevlin and


DUS Publisher with Terrell Davis

Farelly were both 2023 Quincy Jones Exceptional Advocacy Awardees.

DUS Editor with Laura Linney

Quincy Jones, a longtime supporter of Global and one of the most influential musicians of all time, has worked with Global and been an advocate for disadvantaged children for many years. Each year, an award named for Jones is bestowed upon people doing life-changing humanitarian work. Both Jones and actor/singer, Jamie Foxx, were missed at this year’s event. Foxx frequently attended the fashion show in support of his sister, DeOndra Dixon, who was an ambassador for Global and “Quincy Jones Exceptional Advocacy Award” recipient. After she passed away in 2020, the DeOndra Dixon Down Syndrome Research Fund was created in her memory. Global International Ambassador, supermodel and

businesswoman, Beverly Johnson, walked the red carpet in support of her cousin and niece, Natalie Fuller, who has Down syndrome. Johnson grew up with a cousin named Sharon, who had Down syndrome, and says that she advocates for Global every opportunity she gets. “It’s just amazing what they’re doing, and also what they’re doing for Black children with Down syndrome, which has never been studied before because they have their own set of unique health challenges,” she said. Johnson marveled at the developments Global has made. “They found that Down syndrome had an association with Alzheimer’s; and alopecia, which happens a lot with kids with Down syndrome and actually developed a drug so their hair is growing now. They have just been making some remarkable discoveries.” As attendees waited for the fashion show to begin, they showed support for Global’s initiatives with an extensive silent auction followed by a live auction. Former Denver Broncos running back, Terrell Davis, was in attendance and attendees were thrilled to bid on a round of golf with the football star himself. “This is the second time that I’ve been to this event,” said Davis. “Tonight’s event is being held to raise a lot of money for a cause that really affects everybody…This is one of the causes that I just love to be around.” The “Be Beautiful Be Yourself Fashion Show” culminated with a spectacular show. People with Down syndrome were escorted down the runway by celebrities, and the joy and enthusiasm of each model was a testament to the work Global has done throughout the years. Every dance and pose was followed by cheers from the audience; the celebration was a huge thank you to Anna Sie, and to the Global community.. Denver Urban Spectrum — www.denverurbanspectrum.com – December 2023

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Remembering DUS in 2023 By Ruby Jones January 2023 Making Up for Lost Time In January, DUS hit the ground running with coverage of December events and a bright outlook on the year to come. After two years of abnormally limited activity due to the Covid-19 shutdowns and restrictions, January felt like a fresh new start. A collaboration between contributor LaQuane Smith and late DUS Editor-In-Chief, Alfonzo Porter, highlighted the Million Man March of 1995 and the infamous attack on the United States Capitol in January 2021. Their comparison of both events explored the dichotomy that exists between the treatment of two populations. Contributor Wayne Trujillo prepared the Mile High City for the MLK Jr. African-American Heritage Rodeo of Champions. He discussed the legacy of the rodeo and provided updates about the event. Contributor Brittany Winkfield shared the story and experiences of Julia Rich, who navigated the Covid-19 pandemic as a mother and principal of KIPP Northeast Denver Leadership Academy. After enduring so many health and social challenges in the years preceding 2023, this edition of DUS made up for lost time and reminded readers that we are all in this together. February 2023 Community Advancement With a deep sense of pride in the accomplishments made in our communities throughout the year, Black History Month was an opportunity to reflect on how far we’ve come and think about where we’d like to go. DUS recognized community leaders and individuals working to make a positive impact on the lives

of others, with the annual African Americans Who Make a Difference celebratory award ceremony. Local businessman, Richard Lewis, graced the cover with an insightful article from contributor Wayne Trujillo about his inspiration to provide nonprofits a place and platform to maximize performance for the minority communities they serve. Siblings Angie Noel and Buddy Noel reminisced on the legacy of their mother, Rachel B. Noel, and spoke about Metropolitan State University of Denver’s Rachael B. Noel Distinguished Visiting Professorship to foster multiculturalism, diversity and academic excellence in her memory. DUS shared an exciting announcement, informing readers that the publication was selected as one of six media outlets in the inaugural Black Media Initiative Bridge Project. The cohort would provide opportunities to develop audience revenue to help ensure sustainability in the ever-evolving media world. March 2023 Acknowledging Women in History & the Present As Denver moved closer to the mayoral election, political candidates flooded DUS’ communication channels with messages about their hopes and dreams for the city’s future. March is Women’s History Month, and was a time of reflection with contributor Mariam Sylla featuring the contributions of women like Dr. Kimberle JacksonButler, who created a college-tolaw school pipeline to support the endeavors of college freshman with aspirations to study law. Thomas Holt Russell shared some of the challenges that Black women face when trying to enter and advance in the technology field. Ruth Cousins Denny was inducted into the Colorado Women’s Hall of Fame, with a presentation by African diaspora archaeologist, Dr. Alicia Odewale.

Community developer, Getabetcha “Gete” Mekonnen,” was honored by contributor Daryn Fouther, with an article commemorating his 40-year legacy in Denver’s Northeast corridor. This issue also addressed troubling social issues, with a discussion about the murder of Tyre Nichols and an article by LaQuane Smith and late DUS editor-in-chief, Alfonzo Porter, investigating the backgrounds of the five police officers involved. April 2023 It’s So Hard to Say Goodbye As DUS marked the 36th year in print, we mourned the loss of editorin-chief, Alfonzo Porter. He was an important part of the time, who made great editorial contributions and was loved by the community he served. He was remembered with a special tribute. Since his passing, the Denver metro area has commemorated Porter’s devotion to his students and local organizations by dedicating events in his honor. He continues to be sorely missed. With another milestone anniversary, great strides were made in the development of the “Expanding the Narrative” podcast network, which amplified the reach and voice of DUS and others dedicated to community education and empowerment. April was a harrowing month, and as we tried to cope with the devastating loss of our beloved friend, we looked to the future with hope and motivation to carry on Porter’s legacy. May 2023 Healthy Bodies, Healthy Minds In May, DUS recognized Mental Health Awareness month with two articles addressing the importance of psychological wellness. Contributor Mariam Sylla featured a new book discussing the mental implications of loss, titled

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“When Grief Becomes US: Death Loss,” by mental health counselor Janelle Johnson. Contributor LisaMarie Martinez connected with two psychologists in an article that provided a framework for parents and teachers attempting to help students cope with the effects of traumatizing school shootings. The importance of Black maternal health was emphasized in an article by contributor Christen Aldridge, who shined a spotlight on the tendency for Black women to receive inadequate care during pregnancy. Long-time contributor Thomas Holt Russell shared his personal experience as a tall Black man in America with a “loud” voice, in an op-ed addressing Tennessee lawmakers’ vote to expel two of its Black members for disorderly behavior following controversial gun violence debates. Aldridge contributed the cover story for the month, with an article featuring business leader, Carla Ladd, who works to build generational wealth in the Black community through entrepreneurship and financial literacy. June 2023 The Rhythm of the Summer For African American Music Appreciation Month, DUS celebrated the Black musical influences that comprise an essential part of our nation’s treasured cultural heritage. Contributor Wayne Trujillo highlighted Denver native and musical legend, Phillip Bailey, known for making timeless songs with Earth, Wind & Fire. Bailey pledged his support for individuals in the foster care system, and urged readers to do the same. Trujillo also featured the up-and-coming Colorado musician, Iyanla Ayité, who is paving her own unique path in the industry while paying homage to soulful voices that came before her. Contributor Latrice Owens inter-


viewed two young, gifted musicians to round out the month’s focus on music. Among the many uplifting stories in the June issue was an article by Mariam Sylla on Butterfly Rising Institute, a coaching organization focused on helping single, working mothers overcome challenges to achieve life-changing transformations. Publisher Rosalind “Bee” Harris announced the publication of “The Story of Ruth,” her book detailing her mother’s life story. July 2023 A Time of Celebration and Mourning The July issue featured a beautifully designed cover photo with a blended depiction of two milestones. Mayor Michael B. Hancock reflected on three terms in office as his time as the city’s leader came to an end. Contributor Christen Aldridge shared his cherished memories with a farewell article. Aurora Public Schools entered a new era of leadership with a new superintendent, and contributor LaQuane Smith discussed the ways in which Michael Giles Jr. planned to accomplish goals and support students within his first school year. Contributor Wayne Trujillo wrote an article detailing the Denver Nuggets historic National Basketball Association Championship win, as the entire city celebrated for days. Tragically, the celebrations were followed by sadness, as the death of Jor’Dell Richardson shocked the community. Richardson’s death sparked protest, as activists marched and spoke out in response to another police-related incident. August 2023 New Leadership and New Horizons DUS continued the tradition of publishing speeches from Denver’s mayors as Mike Johnston was sworn into office at the Ellie Caulkins Opera House. In his inau-

gural address, published in the publication’s centerfold, he shared his vision for “our dream of Denver,” pledging to work to make our communities a better place for all. Contributors Brittany Winkfield and Urban Leadership Foundation of Colorado (ULFC) President, Ryan Ross, co-wrote an article detailing ULFC’s immersive trip to Africa in support of efforts to bridge the gap between continents and cultures. In June, the United States Supreme Court overturned affirmative action protections, effectively ending an era of legal educational equity at the collegiate level. Contributor Thomas Holt Russell shared his perspective in a double op-ed about the decision. DUS acknowledged the 100th birthday of Colorado-based Tuskegee Airman, James Harvey, with a special salute. September 2023 Remembering the Lens of Ansar Following the loss of beloved community photographer, Brother Ansar El Muhammad, DUS paid tribute to the man who captured years of significant moments. Bro. Ansar, who was always present and smiling behind his lens, was commemorated with a touching farewell from publisher, Rosalind “Bee” Harris, and visual artist, Helen Littlejohn. Harris shared her experience at the RunandShoot Filmworks Martha’s Vineyard African American Film Festival, with an overview of her favorite film projects and the beautiful island landscape. Renovations to the Blair Caldwell African American Research Library were completed just in time for its 20-year anniversary, with updates from contributor Annette Walker. Cleo Parker Robinson Dance detailed its annual Dancing with the Denver Stars

event, which raised historic donations for the organization’s dance education programming. In an article highlighting the Colorado Community College System’s new “Bridge to HBCU” program, managing editor, Ruby Jones, reminded students that they have more choices to advance their academic careers in affordable and culturally promising ways. October 2023 Health, Healing & the Arts October was all about awareness, with designations as Domestic Violence Awareness, Depression Awareness, and Breast Cancer Awareness recognized simultaneously. DUS featured health and healing, with a cover story featuring Krystal Ryan, author of “Through It All: Her Story,” and founder of the domestic violence support organization, Beyond Blessed. Managing editor, Ruby Jones, interviewed Roderick Lawrence, who played Ike Turner in TINA:The Tina Turner Musical, and discussed his role as the notoriously abusive musician. Lawrence talked about his efforts to portray the Black male experience, and the importance of mental health among Black men. Jones also interviewed the creators of Miss Rhythm: The Legend of Ruth Brown, who portrayed the life of the first “Queen of R&B” in a longrunning musical cabaret production at Denver Center for the Performing Arts. Contributor Miah Ntepp highlighted the human cost of eviction with an article about the impact of mental health on homelessness. Contributor Christen Aldridge shared updates from an important community resource in an article about the Center for African American Health. Notable arts events included, JetSet Jamz – a concert series at Denver International Airport – and the Soul of Black Folks exhibit by Ghanaian artist, Amoako Boafo, at the Denver Art Museum.

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November 2023 Celebrating Legacy & Leadership Following the loss of “Baba” Ken Grimes, contributor Christen Aldridge paid homage to the cherished storyteller with a touching article featuring kind words and memories from community members touched by his life. Artistic contributions of the past, present and future were highlighted in the November issue, to shine a light on the meaningful stories that weave us together in unity and love. Film and theatrical excellence were a focal point, with performer Bobby Wilson sharing a transformational story of revival with Wayne Trujillo. He discussed his documentary, “The Last Teardrop,” which pays tribute to his father – the legendary musician, Jackie Wilson. Denver Film Festival announced the lineup for its 46th annual event, and contributor Angelia McGowan spoke with Black Nativity director, Alicia “Lisa” Young, about the holiday stage play from writer and activist, Langston Hughes. The Colorado Black Authors Guild hosted the first Black Authors Book Fair, and contributor Misti Aas shared the importance of written history in an article highlighting remarks from the event host, James “Dr. Daddio” Walker. The Black Boss Summit and Colorado Black Roundtable Summit brought business and city leaders to the table for networking and conversation around economic equity. DUS shared some exciting updates, launching a new website and celebrating 13 Colorado Press Association Award wins.

November marked the beginning of a partnership with KGNU community radio, allowing DUS to amplify reach and share more about the African American experience. .


Former Denver Mayor and First Lady continue to support community Wellington & Wilma Webb’s 2024 community donations Former Denver Mayor Wellington Webb and First Lady Wilma J. Webb personally will donate to several community programs in 2024 in their ongoing commitment to the city and state. “We chose programs and institutions that we know make our city and state a better place,” the former mayor said. “Wilma and I believe in giving back to the city and state that has given so much to us.” Programs chosen to receive donations from Wellington and Wilma Webb in 2024 include: ARTS - Cleo Parker Robinson Dance, $5,000 CITY - Friends of BlairCaldwell African American

Research Library (to be determined); D.M. 42 Foundation (to be determined) EDUCATION - Manual High School, $2,000; Northeastern Junior College, $2,000 LEADERSHIP - Urban Leadership Foundation of Colorado (to be determined) MEDICAL - The Denver Health and Hospitals Foundation, $10,000 RELIGIOUS - Zion Baptist Church, personal SPORTS - Flatirons Society CU Buff Club, $10,000; CASA Community Athletic Soccer Academy (to be determined) Other city and state organizations, programs, sororities and fraternities that received funding from Wellington and Wilma Webb in 2022-2023 included: ARTS - Kirkland Museum of Fine & Decorative Art, Denver Center for the Performing Arts, Cleo Parker Robinson Dance CITY - Denver Public Library Foundation; Metro Caring,

Greater Park Hill Community, Inc.; Struggle of Love Foundation; Friends of the Denver Fire Department; Friends of Blair-Caldwell African American Research Library; Odom Memorial Community Drug Bust EDUCATION - Friends of Manual High School; Manual High School Scholarships for male and female students; Kids Above Everything; Girls Athletic League FRATERNITY & SORORITY Delta Eta Boule Fraternity; Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity; Delta Sigma Theta Research and Education Foundation; Denver Links; The White Rose Foundation LEADERSHIP - Urban Leadership Foundation of Colorado NATIONAL - The Carter Center, Inc. MEDICAL - The Denver Health and Hospitals Foundation; Center for African

LEARN MORE | APPLY | VOLUNTEER | SUPPORT

WWW.CROSSPURPOSE.ORG

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American Health RELIGIOUS - Zion Baptist Church; Central Baptist Church of Denver; Scott United Methodist Church; St. Stephen Missionary Baptist Church; Congregation Emanuel SPORTS - Northeastern Junior College Foundation, Sterling, scholarships each for men and women’s basketball players; Montbello High School basketball team uniforms; Community Athletic Soccer Academy; American Youth Football, Inc.; Simmons Foundation for Youth and Change, Inc. STATE - Historical Society of Colorado; Colorado Coalition for the Homeless; Colorado Restaurant Association Education Fund; Food Bank of the Rockies; Cherokee Ranch & Castle Foundation; Martin Luther King Jr., Scholarships Editor’s note: The donations provided by the Webb’s totaled more than $250,000.


Empowering Black Leaders:

2023 ULFC Connect Class Graduates

Photo by Miss Money Shot

Urban Leadership Foundation of Colorado Celebrates Graduation of 26 Visionaries By Dr. Ryan Ross

I

n a momentous celebration of achievement and empowerment, the Urban Leadership Foundation of Colorado (ULFC) recently honored the graduation of 26 African American leaders from its intensive 10month leadership program. The diverse cohort, comprised of entrepreneurs, educators, artists, medical professionals, truck drivers and real estate agents, emerged from the program well-versed in interpersonal leadership, civic responsibility, politics, business and philanthropy. At the helm of this transformative journey was President & CEO, Dr. Ryan Ross, whose guidance and expertise steered the fellows towards a profound understanding of their potential as leaders. Throughout the 10 months, the fellows focused on developing basic interpersonal leadership skills, fostering a greater sense of civic responsibility, understanding the nuances of politics, sharpening business acumen, and instilling a sense of philanthropy and servant leadership. The curriculum also emphasized the significance of golf in business, self-care and mental health, providing the graduates with a holistic perspective to leadership. Dr. Ross, reflecting on the program’s impact, stated, “The future of Black leadership is in good hands, and we are immensely proud of

the accomplishments of this outstanding group.” The graduation ceremony highlighted the remarkable achievements of the cohort, who not only demonstrated exceptional leadership qualities but also successfully completed a community service project as a graduation requirement. The cohort’s project, named “Food Warz,” promoted cooking, healthy eating and community connection. This initiative not only showcased the fellows’ commitment to community service, but also underscored their understanding of the importance of grassroots efforts in fostering positive change. “Joining the ULFC Connect program has single-handedly been one of the best decisions I have ever made in my life. Through the program, I was privileged to find my voice, my confidence, my passion, and more importantly, my purpose,” says graduate, Shaquae Williams. Williams continued, “ULFC is a program that takes someone who is good and carries them across the line to greatness. Because of this program, I am empowered to embrace, stand tall, and walk in my greatness. I highly recommend this program to anyone looking to elevate themselves and their life.” Nakia Chisolm, another graduate, and recipient of the “2023 President’s Award,” shared her revelation during the program. She says, “I didn’t recognize how disconnected I

was from the very community I lived in until I embarked on this life-changing journey with the ULFC Connect program.” Chisolm emphasized the program’s impact, stating, “ULFC exposed me to black political leaders, executives, activists and other prominent figures within our community. What I learned was invaluable and pivotal to my future success. Hands down, ULFC Connect is unmatched, and I am proud to be an alumna of this organization.” Keynote speaker and President and CEO of the Colorado Health Foundation, Dr. Karen McNeil-Miller, delivered a powerful message to the graduates. She reminded them that as they stand on the shoulders of ancestors, they are now elders and ancestors for those to come. The graduates were urged to lead and serve with this realization in mind, marking their responsibility to shape the future. In his congratulatory comments, ULFC Board Chairman, David Allen, emphasized the significance of institutions and leadership entities recognizing the talent and intentionality within ULFC graduates. “Boards, commissions, and CSuites everywhere need to focus on the Urban Leadership Foundation of Colorado because if they don’t, they will surely miss the leaders poised and prepared to take them and the community into the future,” he declared. As applause filled the room,

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2023 ULFC Connect Graduates Devanae Allen • Kenya Fashaw Stephanie Laing • K’iara Roberts, Tamika Thomas • Kwasi BoadiAmponing • Rossano Fisher • Elia Martin • Amelia Rose • Matiah Ulysse • Nakia Chisolm • Lawrence Goshon • Endiya McDaniel • Evan Simmons • Chabrie Davis-Walker, Paris Davis • Alisha Harris • Kohara Paige • Mauryell Smith • El Shaquae Williams • Te’Andis Elliot • Chara Harris • Dedra Prester • Nicole Spurlock • Whitney Whitaker, Brittany Winkfield it became evident that the future of Black leadership is not only promising but already in action. The accomplishments of the 26 graduates serves as a testament to the effectiveness of the ULFC program in shaping empowered and purposedriven leaders for the community and beyond.. Editor’s Note: For more information about ULFC, visit www.ulfcolorado.org.

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Denver Preschool Program Recognizes Early Childhood Education Leader with Annual Award Anna Jo Garcia Haynes honored for decades of work in improving the future of early childhood education

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nna Jo Garcia Haynes, president emeritus of Mile High Early Learning Centers, was recently honored with the annual Denver Preschool Program Legacy Award 2023 for her devoted leadership and impactful work in the local early childhood education (ECE) community. The award was presented at the Denver Preschool Program’s (DPP) Provider Appreciation Event on November 1 at the Rocky Mountain PBS Buell Public Media Center in Denver. The ceremony was attended by ECE

teachers, directors, and community leaders. As a steadfast advocate for equitable access to quality preschool since 2006, and a supportive partner to 260 preschool providers, DPP developed the annual Denver Preschool Program Legacy Award to recognize and acknowledge local leaders who have devoted their

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careers to improving the future of early childhood education. “Great strides have been made in early childhood education thanks to our dedicated community of preschool teachers, directors, and other leaders in this space,” said Elsa Holguin, DPP President and CEO. “We’d like to celebrate these successes and honor those who have gone above and beyond to set the standard of ECE excellence with this annual Denver Preschool Program Legacy Award.” Anna Jo Garcia Haynes founded and serves as president emeritus of Mile High Early Learning Centers, Denver’s oldest and largest provider of subsidized quality early childhood care and education. As a fierce advocate for equitable opportunities for children and their families, Haynes has provided visionary leadership in the ECE space for more than half a century, from spearheading the launch of the federal Head Start program in Denver to co-founding the Colorado Children’s Campaign to advocating for increased access to quality preschool through the Denver Preschool Program. For the last 40 years, she has been a trusted advisor to Colorado governors and Denver mayors on education and child care matters, and

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served as co-chair of the Early Childhood Leadership Commission and founding chairperson of the Denver Public Schools/City of Denver Ready to Succeed Early Childhood Council. At the national level, Haynes has served as a consultant to the White House Conference on Children and Youth, and as a member of the Congressional Caucus for Women’s Issues. Haynes was inducted into the Colorado Women’s Hall of Fame for her “Activism and Advocacy” in the community in 2016. “Anna Jo has been a life-long champion for children and their families, not only in the Denver metro area and Colorado, but also at the national level,” continued Holguin. “We are thrilled to recognize her with this award and honored to have her continued support through her board emeritus status at DPP.”.

About Denver Preschool Program Denver Preschool Program is a nonprofit organization committed to improving the early childhood education system by championing, funding, and increasing access to quality education for all of Denver’s young learners. DPP makes quality preschool possible for all Denver families with 4-year-old children through a dedicated sales tax first approved by voters in 2006 and renewed in 2014. DPP has provided nearly $170 million in tuition support to help more than 68,000 Denver children attend the preschool of their families’ choice, establishing each child’s foundation for lifelong learning and success. In addition, Denver Preschool Program is Denver’s Local Coordinating Organization (LCO) for the Universal Preschool Colorado Program. More information about the Denver Preschool Program is available at www.dpp.org.



The Impact of Burnett vs. NAR on Low to Moderate Income Neighborhoods How This Verdict Could Potentially Setback the Wealth Gap in America 50 years By Barry Overton

I

n October, a jury delivered a landmark verdict against the United States’ largest real estate trade organization, setting a precedent with potentially farreaching implications for the residential real estate market. The legal action, a class-action lawsuit titled Sitzer v. the National Association of Realtors, accused the National Association of Realtors (NAR), alongside prominent real estate brokerages including Keller Williams Realty, Anywhere Real Estate (previously known as Realogy), RE/MAX, and HomeServices of America, of engaging in practices that allegedly inflated real estate agent commissions artificially. This lawsuit represents a significant challenge to the established practices within the real estate industry. Earlier in the year, two of the defendants, RE/MAX and Anywhere Real Estate (formerly Realogy), opted for an out-of-court settle-

ment, agreeing to pay a combined total of $140 million. However, the case proceeded to trial against the remaining defendants, culminating in a jury decision on Oct. 31. The jury ruled in favor of the plaintiffs, resulting in an initial award of $1.8 million in damages. This figure may potentially escalate dramatically, subject to the presiding judge’s final decision, with estimates suggesting the total damages could exceed $5 billion. This ruling marks a significant moment in the real estate industry, potentially reshaping

the landscape for both buyers and sellers nationwide. The implications of this verdict are still unfolding, and its full impact on the real estate sector remains to be seen. The lawsuit of Sitzer vs. the National Association of Realtors (NAR) has become a pivotal legal battle within the U.S. real estate industry. The plaintiffs in this case argue that the current commission structure, where sellers typically pay the commission for both the buyer’s and seller’s agents, inflates costs for home sellers and indirectly for buyers. They contend that this practice, endorsed by NAR, violates federal antitrust laws.

Implications for First-Time and Low to Moderate Income Homebuyers The potential repercussions of this lawsuit extend significantly, especially affecting firsttime and low to moderate

income homebuyers. These groups often rely on sellerfunded commissions to cover their agent’s fees, crucial support in navigating the complex buying process. In the complex landscape of real estate transactions, venturing as an unrepresented buyer often mirrors the risk of selfrepresentation in a criminal trial. Just as one would prudently seek the expertise of a seasoned attorney to navigate the intricacies of law in order to safeguard their freedom, it is equally imperative to consider the parallels in real estate transactions. The purchase of a property is, for many, the most significant financial investment they will undertake in their lifetime. Entrusting such a monumental decision to one’s untrained knowledge in real estate can be perilous. The nuances of negotiations, legalities, market analysis, and trans-

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actional processes are intricate and multifaceted. Hiring a professional real estate broker offers a safeguard against the numerous potential pitfalls and complexities inherent in the real estate market. Their expertise not only ensures a more informed and strategic decisionmaking process but also provides an essential layer of protection and guidance through the intricacies of property acquisition. Reduced Accessibility to Real Estate Services: If buyers are required to pay their agent’s commission directly, this upfront cost could be a significant barrier. First-time buyers, often less familiar with the real estate process, might forego professional guidance altogether. Impact on Down Payment Assistance: Buyers who qualify for down payment assistance programs may find their resources stretched thin if they also need to cover agent com-

missions. This could lead to a decrease in home purchases among this demographic.

Widening Wealth Gap and Real Estate Industry Concerns The broader implications of this lawsuit on the U.S. economy and the real estate industry are profound: Widening Wealth Gap: Homeownership is a key factor in wealth accumulation. Limiting access to real estate agents for low-income buyers could hinder their ability to invest in real estate, potentially exacerbating the wealth gap. Real Estate as an Economic Driver: The real estate industry is a significant contributor to the U.S. economy. A decline in home purchases, particularly among first-time and lowincome buyers, could have a ripple effect, impacting not just real estate professionals but also related sectors like construction, finance, and retail.

Impact on Wealth Building Through Real Estate Owning a home is more than just a symbol of the American Dream; it’s a means of building intergenerational wealth. Restrictions on accessibility to professional guidance in real estate transactions could: •Limit opportunities for low to moderate-income individuals to enter the real estate market. •Reduce the long-term wealth-building potential for these individuals, as property ownership is a key avenue for accumulating wealth. The Sitzer vs. National Association of Realtors (NAR) lawsuit is currently being recognized as a triumph for consumers and sellers. However, it is important to consider the potential long-term implications of this ruling on the housing market. One such consequence could be a decrease in housing prices (and equity) for sellers, attributable to challenges faced

by some buyers in compensating their agents. The outcome of Sitzer vs. NAR holds the potential to reshape the real estate landscape significantly. While the intent is to challenge and potentially reform commission structures seen as anti-competitive, the unintended consequences could disproportionately affect low to moderate-income neighborhoods and first-time homebuyers. As the situation evolves, it is anticipated that appropriate solutions will emerge to maintain the vitality and growth of the real estate market, while maintaining fairness and equity to the consumer. . Editor’s note: Barry Overton is a licensed Real Estate with New Era Group at Your Castle Real Estate. He has been an agent since 2001, and started investing in real estate in 1996. For more information, email: barrysellsdenver@msn.com or call 303-668-5433.

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A DENVER HOLIDAY TRADITION! Denver Urban Spectrum — www.denverurbanspectrum.com – December 2023

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Giving Thanks 15 Years Strong!

The Six C’s

By Dr. Terri, Internist Colorado Black Health Collaborative

Thanksgiving is right around the corner. While not everyone celebrates Thanksgiving, the Colorado Black Health Collaborative (CBHC) uses this to reflect on why we are thankful. We have a lot to be grateful for. We have been serving the community for over 15 years as a non-profit. As the only original CBHC Board member, I am thankful I was called to help plan that first ‘family reunion.’ I am grateful that the community said we

need to continue this process. And indeed, I’m thankful for my health and fortitude to continue this important work with and for the community. We knew it would be a journey when we started this work at your urging. Even with Colorado being one of the healthiest states, many health conditions impact our community more than most. We appreciate that the community promised to be right there with us every step of the way. You have kept this promise.

CBHC maintained our focus on the six C’s: collaboration, community engagement, community education, community empowerment, cultural adeptness, and covering all life cycles. Despite limited funds, we were still able to move forward with programs. Over these years, we have met people on street corners, in shops, churches, schools, parks, and other places. We have served up hugs, awareness, education, basic screenings, advocacy, and more. Our path was clear, and then the COVID-19 pandemic hit. We were forced to pivot and shift our focus to providing COVID-19-related support to our community. It started with a box full of masks and became a full-blown COVID-19 support program. We are thankful for our volunteers, supporters, and funders who were there during this challenging time. I recall a woman at one of the COVID clinic sites. She approached me and placed her hands on mine. She said, “I see how you are taking care of the people—your patience, knowledge, and caring concern. Thank you, CBHC, for being here and caring.” Yes, we do care. Though COVID is not over, we will continue to be there because we are not done. We are thankful that we survived the full pandemic and emerged stronger. We hired our firstever executive director and expanded our Board of Directors. We’re 15 years strong!

Our Programs We are rebuilding our old programs and launching new ones. Here are a few things we are doing: •Youth Sports Mental Health Program: Enhancing mental well-being. •Barbershop/Salon Programs: BBSHOP (health outreach at the shops), Project Denver Urban Spectrum — www.denverurbanspectrum.com – December 2023

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HairCare (mental health training), and the Prince Project (opioid overdose prevention support). •Maternal Mental Health: Awareness and education. •COVID is Not Over: Awareness, education, resources support. •Tackling Menthol in the Black Community: Education, Advocacy •Rebuilding our volunteer base •Expanding collaborations We are deeply thankful we can continue these activities and significant projects. Will you help us carry on the great work? The CBHC is participating in Colorado Gives Day on Tuesday, Dec. 5. When you donate anytime between now and then, you will be a part of CBHC’s mission to achieve health equity in Colorado’s Black community. Visit our Colorado Gives page and please donate to help us reach our goal. Thanks to all of you.. Editor’s note: Dr. Terri Richardson, Internist is co-founder and board member of the Colorado Black Health Collaborative

Thanks for your ongoing support over the years for our Colorado Kwanzaa Celebrations.

SAVE THE DATE! Annual Kwanzaa Seniors Luncheon Thursday, Dec. 28, 2023 10 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Zion Senior Center 5151 E. 33rd Ave. Denver, CO 80207 For more information contact:

Dr. Claudette Sweet Coordinator

720-561-9905


Enjoy A Gift of History During the Holidays History Colorado Center will present a special free film screening presentation of the double EMMY nominated documentary Spirit at the Mountaintop on Saturday, Dec. 16 at 1 p.m. It’s a survey historical journey, of connection, and contribution to the shaping of the Denver African American community through the legacy of the legendary Shorter Community AME Church. The presentation offers a look at a Denver family connection with Hattie McDaniel, the first African American Academy Award winner; reflections of Omar Blair, the Tuskegee Airman who served as president of the Denver Public Schools Board; Dr. Rachel Noel, the woman who began the desegregation of Denver Public Schools; and Rep. Elvin Caldwell the first African American elected to the Colorado State Legislature, among others. With six city parks and public schools named for the community

contributions of its members, at one point five elected officials occupied Shorter’s pews on Sunday. The film includes historical context and perspectives from retired professor Dr. William King of the University of Colorado at Boulder. Spirit at the Mountaintop was a featured documentary at the 2004 Hollywood Black Film Festival. Fully flavored with the spirit of gospel music, the screening will be followed with a Q&A session with director/producer Adam Dempsey and retired library historian Terri Nelson. The event will be moderated by HCC’s Terri Gentry. Other perspectives in the documentary will include Rev. Dr. Timothy Tyler pastor of Shorter Community AME Church Pastor and insights to the historic Lincoln Hills Development by Executive Director Jeanette Patterson. The public is invited to Spirit at the Mountaintop, a Denver story for an inspiring holiday shopping break. Tickets are free and available online at historycolorado.org/blaxplanation. .

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Sam Perkins and Tyler Hansbrough. Davis, from Pineville, North Carolina, is part of the North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame. He was named to the ACC’s CHAPEL HILL, N.C. — 50th anniversary team in 2002. Walter Davis, a five-time NBA After his playing career, All-Star who was a member of Davis broadcasted for the the United States gold-medal Nuggets and served as a scout winning Olympic basketball for the Washington Wizards. team in 1976 and spent four seaDavis was one of the best sons with the Denver Nuggets, shooters in Carolina basketball passed away on Nov. 2 of natuhistory. A member of the North ral causes while visiting family Carolina Sports Hall of Fame, in Charlotte, N.C. He was 69. the Pineville, N.C., native was a Walter two-time Davis was All-ACC drafted fifth honoree in overall by 1976 and as Phoenix in a senior in 1977 and 1977, when became the he led the NBA rookie Tar Heels to of the year an ACC after averag- Walter Davis (right) alongside fellow Tar Heel NBA All-Stars James Tournament ing 24.2 Worthy and Michael Jordan. (Robert Crawford photo) title and points a appearance game. He in the played 11 of NCAA his 16 pro championseasons with ship game. the Suns, He who retired scored 1,863 his No. 6. points, Davis grabbed 670 Wil Aston, Walter Davis and Dr. Herb Parris moved to rebounds Denver for Wil Alston: and had 409 “I was heartbroken to get the news of three seaassists playWalter Davis’ passing. It’s funny how being ing for head sons and Portland for one of basketball’s greatest players was not coach Dean one before his greatest attribute…it was his humility. Smith. returning to There will never be a more humble soul! Rest This seathe Nuggets well my friend…rest well.” son is the in 1992-1993 Dr. Herb Parris: 50th anni“I knew Walt for more than 50 years. He for his final versary of was the best man when I got married and year. Davis’s 25godfather to one of my sons. Walter was a In colfoot shot at lege, Davis great great person that happened to be a the buzzer was practi- great basketball player.” against cally unstopDuke that capped an eightpable as he led one of the top point comeback in the final 17 programs in the game. He helped the Tar Heels to the seconds of regulation to send NCAA title game in 1977, the game to overtime, where the where they lost to Marquette. Tar Heels won. It is one of the He is 10th all-time in scoring most iconic moments in college in Tar Heels’ history. His 106 basketball and, even as a freshgames with double-figure scorman, cemented his place in ing are fourth all-time at North Carolina, trailing only Phil Ford, Carolina Basketball history..

Remembering Walter Davis, 5-time NBA All-Star and former Denver Nugget

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Civil Rights lawyer Irving Andrews Marched on Washington with Martin Luther King Jr. His Denver home is now a historic landmark. By Rebecca Tauber Editor’s note: This article is powered by COLab, the Colorado News Collaborative.

J

ust 13% of historic designations in Denver preserve the history of historically marginalized communities. On Monday, the city added a new site to that group, when Denver City Council voted unanimously to landmark civil rights attorney Irving Andrews’ home at 2241 York St. Andrews has a long pedigree in Denver: he opened the city’s first racially integrated law office, was part of the legal team that tried Brown v. Board of Education before the Supreme Court, organized civil rights protests, defended activists and marched with Martin Luther King Jr.

When Andrews first moved into his home in 1972, segregation prevented him from opening his practice downtown. So, his house in City Park West doubled as his office. Now, that home and office is a city landmark. “The significance of this home… is really the fact that it represents the history of Denver, a city that you don’t think of like Atlanta, like places in the South having segregation,” said Andrews’ daughter Liz Andrews during the City Council meeting Monday. “The movement for Civil Rights, the movement for equality was not just something that happened in the South, on the East Coast. It happened right here in Denver, Colorado, in fact, on 23rd and York Street.”

Portraits of Irving Andrews. Denver Public Library/Blair-Caldwell African American Research Library/Irving Piper Andrews Papers

When civil rights attorney Irving Andrews moved into his City Park West home in 1972, the same segregation he fought in the courts barred him as a Black man from opening a law office downtown. So he opened his office on the upper floor of his home at 2241 York St.

Historic Denver and the Denver Public Library archives. He was part of the legal team that brought Brown v. Board of Education before the U.S. Supreme Court, a landmark ruling that determined segregation in public schools was unconstitutional.

Following is the original story.

Irving Andrews (second from left, seated) at work in an undated photograph. Denver Public Library/Blair-Caldwell African American Research Library/Irving Piper Andrews Papers

Andrews died in 1998, and now, his home might become a city landmark. On Tuesday, the City Council’s Land Use, Transportation and Infrastructure Committee approved the application brought by current owners, his wife Sara Shears and daughter Liz Andrews. The request will come before all of Council for a vote in the next few weeks. -Andrews had a prolific career, according to historic research from the Landmark Preservation Commission, Denver Urban Spectrum — www.denverurbanspectrum.com – December 2023

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“Law students would often skip class to witness him in court demonstrating his impressive skills, such as quoting scripture, classical philosophers and legal precedents – all from memory – during his oral arguments,” wrote the owners and Historic Denver in the application. Denverite has reached out to Shears and Andrews for further comment. He opened Colorado’s first integrated law firm, organized civil rights protests, defended activists in court, marched with Martin Luther King, Jr. and


served as president of the

three of 10 criteria for historic

Irving Andrews (third from left) pictured with Martin Luther King Jr. in the University of Denver Law School's November 1998 alumni magazine. Denver Public Library/Blair-Caldwell African American Research Library/Irving Piper Andrews Papers

NAACP in Colorado and Wyoming. Former Mayor Wellington Webb made Feb. 7, 1997 “Irving Andrews Day.” “We tried one civil rights case to verdict and left immediately to attend the 1963 ‘March on Washington,’” wrote Judge John Kane, Andrews’ former legal partner, in an article for the Colorado Bar Association. “We sat within fifty feet of Martin Luther King, Jr. when he delivered his ‘I Have a Dream’ speech. We returned the following Monday to try yet another case. Such were the times.” -Landmarking Andrews’ house would also be notable for another reason: only 13% of historic designations in Denver commemorate “historically excluded communities,” according to Community Planning and Development. The other 87% represent the “history of white males.” Andrews’ house would join eight other landmarks commemorating Black history in Denver. “Thank you for making sure that that we’re not just telling the story of prominent white men in Denver,” said Councilmember Amanda Sandoval during the committee meeting. “That’s not my lived history.’” To receive landmark status, buildings have to meet at least

designation. In this case, the landmark commission said the house was associated with an influential person and with a significant social movement. It also met the criteria for architectural style, as a Queen Annestyle home popular before World War I. It is an example of an early duplex in Denver, at a time when many other houses in the area were large singlefamily homes. “Although he was not the first African American to move on to New York street, or even into this house, Andrews’ purchase of the property at 2241 for his home and law office represents the culmination of two decades of advocacy for equal rights and his particular interest in housing equality,” said senior city planner Becca Dierschow in a presentation to Council Wednesday. But Andrews’ purchase of the house was underscored by the fact that it doubled as his office. “When you think 1972, it still strikes you as amazing at that point that an attorney of such great renown, such great everlasting impact on our country and how we live and who we are, couldn’t hold an office, a law firm in downtown Denver,” said Councilmember Darrell Watson. Editor’s note: Rebecca Tauber

2241-2243 York Street. July 24, 2023. Kevin J. Beaty/Denverite

covers city council and transportation for Denverite. Before joining Colorado Public Radio, she worked at GBH News in Boston and KRBD in Ketchikan, Alaska. Rebecca grew

up in Philly and graduated from Williams College. She loves journalism because it requires asking good questions and listening well..

310-491-4633 • candoo13@msn.com

Denver Urban Spectrum — www.denverurbanspectrum.com – December 2023

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