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/ EDITOR’S NOTE / PHOTOGR A PHY CHIN O SA R D E A
I
f there is one thing I learnt in the past two months, it is that I can produce a magazine while working from home. The imposition of the partial lockdown in Singapore since 7 April, brought
about by COVID-19, means I could neither attend events nor conduct face-to-face interviews. Consequently, I had to use voice and video calls, as well as the stalwart email, to conduct the orchestra – made up of newsmakers, advertisers, freelance writers and team members – and perform a symphony that manifests as this issue. My heartfelt thanks goes out to each of you who helped to make this possible. Gracing the cover is Sinan Books Poetry Store (page 40), an unexpected find of an adaptive reuse project by Wutopia that saw the conversion of a Russian orthodox church in Shanghai, China into a home for literary tomes. Dominating its interior is a dramatic steel bookcase structure that follows the outline of the walls and ceiling in the main hall. Sinan Books is obliquely connected to the feature story on conserving Singapore’s modern built heritage (page 12) as an example of how to creatively respond to and reinvent a building’s programme. The first piece in a year-long series spotlighting this important topic, it offers the architectural perspective and analyses what the fuss is all about. I specifically chose this issue to champion after recently learning that Shaw Tower along Beach Road is slated for demolition. Which precious modern building is next? And what must we do to ensure the rich layering in our urbanscape is maintained? The second feature is centred on architects sharing their thoughts on how the built environment will evolve in a postCOVID-19 world (page 20). Six personalities with different areas of specialisations – from urban planning to landscape architecture – offer their views on how their work is going to be impacted by the threat of pandemics. On a more light-hearted note, flip to page 82 for a delightful spread by our creative director. It features versatile furniture pieces that were curated for their ability to smoothly transit between home, hotel, office, public space...or wherever you want them to be. I hope something will catch your eye to include in an upcoming project. In the meantime, please take care, keep healthy and stay positive.
Low Shi Ping Editor
/ FEATUR E /
Happy D.2 Plus. Design and technology perfectly combined. The perfect combination of iconic design and innovative technology: the bathroom classic Happy D.2 Plus with harmoniously rounded corners in new variants. The unique Duravit technologies like the patented c-bonded open up new, individual solutions. Design by sieger design. For more bathroom design visit www.duravit.com 22
/ CONTENTS / ISSUE 116 2020
32
MOOD BOARD
8 10
NET EFFECT
62
SOMETHING BORROWED, SOMETHING NEW
FEATURE 12
CONSERVING SINGAPORE’S MODERN
BUILT HERITAGE
20 DESIGNING FOR A NEW NORMAL
PROJECTS 24 COMMERCIAL / JEWEL ON THE HILL 32 INFRASTRUCTURE / SOPHISTICATED CAMOUFLAGE
40 RETAIL / POETIC SANCTUARY 48 HOSPITALITY / SCENE IN BALESTIER 54 HOSPITALITY / MODERN-DAY HOTEL,
70 ABODE / CONTEMPORISING THE
TRADITIONAL
ANCIENT SITE
62 ABODE / IRONCLAD RESTRAINT
76 DINE / LUSH DECADENCE
/ ON THE COVER Sinan Books Poetry Store is an adaptive reuse project by Wutopia that saw the conversion of a Russian orthodox church in Shanghai into a home for literary tomes.
54
70 SPREAD 82 WE’RE EASY
LIFE 90 TELLING TALES
REGULARS 4 94 96 97 104
EDITOR’S NOTE BEST PRACTICE SUBSCRIPTION CATALOGUE AVANT-GARDE
/ MOOD B OA R D /
NET EFFECT THE ATRIUM OF THIS HOME HAS A SPECIAL FEATURE THAT WILL EVOKE DELIGHT. WOR DS LOW SHI PIN G / PH OTOGR A PHY AD R IE N WILLIA M S & MARC CR A M E R
S
oaring
atriums
architectural
are
feature
a and
popular North
American firm RobitailleCurtis Inc.
has put a unique twist to it in its project Atrium Townhouse.
Located in Montreal, Canada, the home features a three-storey void with a netting stretching across the top floor, where the children’s rooms are situated. This converts the space into a play area for the young ones (and adults too) and also adds to the sense of openness on that level, since guardrails become unnecessary. Above it, a sawtooth sky light lets in natural daylight into the house. Riggers from Cirque du Soleil installed the trapeze net to give it an additional level of safety. Further accentuating the atrium is a two-storey
bookcase
and
vertical-grain,
Douglas Fir slats. The latter stands out against the white colour palette, making it eye-catching and drawing the gaze up to the trapeze net.
8
/ SPECI A L R EPORT /
CLEAN AND SLEEK THESE NEW OVERHEAD SHOWERS FROM AXOR WILL UP THE DESIGN ANTE IN ANY BATHROOM.
spray types: the delicate PowderRain gently envelopes the skin and the Intense PowderRain,
which
is
an
intensive,
concentrated version. After the water is turned off, the spray nozzles retract into the plate, making it easy to clean. It can also be detached using a bayonet mount for immersion in a descaling solution. Additional radiance and scratch-resistance are achieved through AXOR FinishPlus’ special finishes.
S
“AXOR showers create a space for ix are round and six are square.
appreciation: their design, material and
Together, these one dozen overhead
the way they set the stage for the precious
showers make up AXOR’s latest range.
element of water lend the shower setting
Developed in collaboration with German
a flawless appearance,” explains Olivier
firm Phoenix Design, they offer a clean and
Sogno, VP of Brand Management at the
sleek aesthetic with their pure forms and
Hansgrohe Group.
matching thermostatic modules.
“Each
individual
product
reflects
But there is more to them than what
this respect. This is the result of our
meets the eye. It is their innovative, high-end
uncompromising pursuit of perfection
technology that makes a difference.
when it comes to design, craftsmanship
The plate of each 2jet model offers two
and functionality.”
9
/ MOOD B OA R D /
SOMETHING BORROWED, SOMETHING NEW DESIGN CUES FROM A VARIETY OF PLACES WERE TAKEN TO CREATE THE NEW LEXUS NX. WORDS LOW S HI PING
T
he new Lexus NX is yet another example of how the Japanese marque uses a multi-disciplinary approach to
designing its cars, while paying attention to the smallest details. In the cabin of the luxury crossover SUV, both cup holders in the front are lined with elastomer, a high-friction material commonly found in the soles of athletic shoes, which can be removed to be cleaned. The benefit? To allow the driver to untwist the cover of the cup with one hand, without it sliding around the holder.
in the interior of the Lexus LFA supercar. On the exterior, a less-noticed part of the car are the windscreen wipers.
Unrivalled convenience and ease of use
For the NX, these have been redesigned
are also the traits of the interiors, aligned
to have a single support point, down from the
with Lexus’s commitment to the Japanese
usual four, to lower the profile of the blade. As a
hospitality principles of omotenashi.
result, there is a reduction in wind noise and a
A luxurious look and feel is now had
10
Less obvious are tiny alloy studs on the knee bolsters of the NX – the same ones found
cleaner, more aerodynamic appearance.
following an upgrade of the centre console.
Functional adjustments have been made
For instance, the climate control panel and
too, so that the fin design integrated into the
analogue clock has received ergonomic and
blade reduces lift to ensure excellent wiping
feature upgrades.
performance during high-speed driving.
/ SPECI A L R EPORT /
DESIGNED TO FIT FISHER & PAYKEL’S APPLIANCES SHOW HOW THEY CAN MAKE THE MOST OF THE SPACE AVAILABLE.
& Paykel offers a family of appliances that can be distributed throughout the kitchen, to maximise minimal space and suit the way you live and work. For
example,
the
Integrated
Refrigerator Freezer fits flush into the cabinetry, reducing lines in the joinery. Flexible storage allows for easy access to food, while ActiveSmart™ technology helps keep food fresher for longer by constantly maintaining the ideal temperature. The Double DishDrawer™ Dishwasher is designed to integrate seamlessly into the surrounding cabinetry. Each drawer holds a true half load for small washes, while the Sanitise option kills 99.9 percent of
E
bacteria in the final rinse.
ven if you are designing for a
Considered design is a hallmark of all
modest footprint, Fisher & Paykel’s
Fisher & Paykel appliances. Choose the
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Integrated, Contemporary and Minimal.
11
/ FEATUR E /
CONSERVING SINGAPORE’S MODERN BUILT HERITAGE THE ARCHITECTURAL COMMUNITY WEIGHS IN ON THIS TOPIC AND IDENTIFIES THE OBSTACLES THAT STAND IN THE WAY. WORDS LOW S HI PING
1
/ P H OTOGRAPHY JEREMY SAN, SHS COLLECT ION
EDITOR’S NOTE
This is the first feature in a year-long series where we spotlight the conservation of Singapore’s modern built heritage across six different themes. Visit the d+a website for complementary stories on this important issue.
L
et us be honest: Modernist buildings are not the easiest to love.
“These are the tangible legacy of the
Abstract, hard-edged, unornamented
visionary leadership of local politicians,
and often composed of solid, simple walls of
planners, developers and architects who
reinforced concrete, they are the antithesis of
created a vast new landscape during 1965
conventional definitions of beautiful architecture.
to 1975,” says Ho Weng Hin, one of the three
In Singapore, they are everywhere, since
founding members of the Docomomo-Sg
the country underwent rapid urbanisation
Working Group-In-Progress and Founding
when the modern tradition was in vogue,
Partner of Studio Lapis.
loosely defined as from the 1950s to the 1980s.
For example, the Pearl Bank Apartments,
It naturally begs the question of why they
designed by architect Tan Cheng Siong,
are special and worth saving – in short, what
became an important prototype for high-rise,
exactly is the fuss?
high-density urban living that embodied the
ARCHITECTS STATE THEIR CASE Perhaps the most compelling argument is that they are symbols of Singapore’s “can-do
12
spirit” in its nation-building years.
pioneering spirit and innovation of that era. While it still stood, it was studied and feted
by
architects,
architectural
planners,
historians
and
urbanists, heritage
enthusiasts both as an elegant solution to
2
AND THE OSCAR GOES TO… A key component to a modern building’s survival is buy-in from the local community, especially the lifestyle industries. One of the biggest success stories is The Projector, an indie cinema that doubles up as an event space. Its founder Karen Tan (who is also a co-founder of the Docomomo-Sg Working Group-InProgress) shares her thoughts on how she has given Golden Mile Tower a new lease of life.
applied urban research and experiment, and for its pure bold modernist aesthetics. “Many
modern
buildings
have
high
architectural and design significance where their striking forms incorporate layers of wellintegrated planning, design and construction and engineering innovation,” points out Jonathan Poh, another founding member of the DocomomoSg Working Group-In-Progress and Founder and Principal Architect at Provolk Architects. 1. Golden Mile Complex / 2. Tiong Bahru Estate
“Significant
post-independence
modern
buildings in Singapore can be considered the nation’s best-designed buildings and thus are important to be conserved.” Take Jurong Town Hall, built in 1974, for example. Its conservation and refurbishment recovered the spirit of its original design and purpose, and reprised its symbolic role in Singapore’s industrialisation drive. “Consequently, modernist buildings offer subsequent generations of Singaporeans the chance to study the creative history of our society,” explains Mok Wei Wei, Managing Director of W Architects and a long-time champion of this issue. Echoing his point is Tiah Nan Chyuan, Director of cross-disciplinary design practice FARM, “They are like time capsules for future generations to revisit and experience the creativity and audacity of the 1960s.” Not to be overlooked either is how they accrued urban significance by marrying extreme urban intensification with high-quality living
“The Projector started from our work at Pocket Projects, which is a creative development consultancy focused on adaptive reuse. Our approach has always been to respond to what is there. We think it is key to look at both the architectural as well as programmatic aspects; the hardware and software have to work together. As an example, our biggest intervention on day one was to put a stage in the Redrum room, replacing half the seats with bean bags and wooden terraces. The idea was to evoke a creative response from the audience. This has been immensely successful, as people have been inspired and emboldened to do a variety of events ranging from pole dance competitions, to experimental music gigs and meditation sessions. To ensure The Projector feels like it has grown into the building, rather than copy-pasted, changes were introduced gradually. The box office was only added three years after we opened, and we kept existing, old elements like the 1970s seats and signage on the doors to give people a sense of time and place. The Projector was also part of a larger experiment in gradual adaptive reuse of a large complex. We wanted to see if we could seed an ongoing change in the building by clustering complementary uses that could then grow and evolve the building over time. For instance, architecture studio Zarch Collaboratives opened a gallery below us, and The Great Escape bar popped up in our carpark. Unfortunately, the building management is very restrictive, and so that put paid to lot of other ideas people had. The main challenge remains to get this forgotten modernist building back on the public radar and invite people back into our spaces to re-imagine new uses within. Hence, The Projector’s spaces are deliberately flexible and ‘un-polished’. This is key to making people feel relaxed and at home, where they can just be themselves, and is in line with our ethos of inclusivity and independence. We even get tourists who come to see an alternative side to Singapore.”
13
/ FEATUR E /
spaces, which served to transform the way Singaporeans live, work and play. “Our
modern
buildings
became
the
manifestation of Singapore’s experimental urban renewal programme under the Government Land Sales that shaped the city’s future,” says Ho. In a way, some of the early modern buildings also paved the way for the Asian city in time to come. “High-rise and high-density are terms we are familiar with now but back then, they were alien. These buildings were ahead of their time and made it possible for everyone to see and experience what the future might be,” says Tiah.
EXISTENTIAL THREATS To better understand modern buildings, it is important to take a step back in time to understand how their design language came about. “It became a proposition after World War I in Europe, when a lot of quick rebuilding was necessary in the devastated cities,” explains Mok. Among the pioneers of the Modernism movement were Walter Gropius and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe from Germany and Le Corbusier from France, with the latter influencing the design of many public housing projects in the
F R O M TO P : M OK WE I WE I , TI A H NAN C H YUAN, J ONAT H AN P O H , H O WE NG H I N
United Kingdom. Modernist architecture adopted the use of new industrial materials and technology resulting in characteristics such as simplicity of form; functional, flexibile and flowing spaces; exposed structure; and lack of ornamentation. Advancements in technology also accelerated their popularity, specifically the invention of
movement corrupted by money,” explains Mok.
reinforced concrete, resulting in buildings that
Through its research, Docomomo-Sg has
did not need to be enclosed by load-bearing walls.
identified several other contributing factors that
“In fact, the void deck in our housing
threaten the existence and future of modern
development board buildings owes its origins to
buildings, particularly the privately-developed
some of these Modernist ideas,” adds Mok.
residential and mixed-use post-1965 ones in
The use of steel and glass technology
Singapore:
enabled the opening up of views and increased
1. Modern buildings suffer from deteriorating
transparency through ribbon windows that then
conditions due to aging fabric and services,
transformed the spatial relationship between the
as well as inadequate maintenance. There is
inside and out.
a lack of legislation that mandates enforcing
While the style was considered avant-garde when it first came to the fore, market forces soon discovered a way to commoditise it.
14
“To make things worse, many of the modern buildings were poorly built, resulting in a
preventive maintenance of private properties to prevent premature building decay. 2. Owners face sharply depreciating property
“People found it convenient to build fast
values, as these modern buildings reach the
and make fast money. By the second half of the
mid-point of their land lease, compounded
20th century, modernism had become adopted
by the uncertainty in qualifying criteria for a
internationally, with many cities looking the same.
building lease top-up.
3
MAKING THE OLD BETTER THAN THE NEW Lorenzo Petrillo is Director of LOPELAB, an urban design studio that explores the intersection between modern buildings, placemaking and adaptive reuse. He shares his rationale for this.
3. Collective
sales
offer
a
highly-attractive
alternative to owners to dispose of their stratatitled units to a developer willing to pay a high price for these city-centre complexes located on prime land. The current land policies unintentionally encourage speculative enbloc activities and accelerate urban renewal with ever-shortening building cycles. 4. A 100 percent owner consensus, regarding the redistribution of strata title shares tied to the increased GFA, is needed for conservation. Bureaucratic
restriction
has
failed
to
promote conservation as a viable option, while encouraging redevelopment, requiring consensus of a mere 80 percent. These factors do not exist in solidarity, but work together to exacerbate the situation. 3. People’s Park Complex
“Owners of aging leasehold buildings are reluctant to invest in maintenance overhaul costs partly because of the depreciating property values of their homes as the 99-year lease runs down,” says Poh. “A collective sale is thus seen as a means to be liberated from the onerous liabilities while making a windfall. “This in turn also discourages communities from taking care of their residential buildings, allowing them to deteriorate even more, up to a
SCAN THE QR CODE TO READ THE SOLUTIONS SUGGESTED BY THE FEATURED ARCHITECTS ON HOW TO AVOID THIS FATE.
point where their demolition seems inevitable, way before their original designed lifespan.” Does this mean the end is in sight for Singapore’s modernist buildings? Is our urban fabric destined to only have colonial buildings, shophouses and contemporary architecture?
Why have you chosen to support this issue? We want to prevent the unmeasurable loss of identity and character that happens when iconic buildings are demolished forever. Cities are evolving at an amazing pace across the world and particularly in Asia. Sustainable development has become a goal for all countries seeking a balance between social, environmental and economic needs. The current model is focused primarily on providing marketable space at a reasonable cost and very often, this happens by demolishing iconic buildings to make space for the “new”. At LOPELAB we believe this does not have to be the case. In applying placemaking thinking by putting people at the heart of urban growth, we can make the “old” better than the “new”. How are you giving modern buildings a new lease of life? Most of LOPELAB’s projects focus on the regeneration of unused or under-utilised urban spaces. An example is the Singapore Urban Design Festival 2019, a placemaking event that champions sustainable urban development through educational and unique experiences. The 2019 edition was held within the top two levels of a multistorey carpark in Jalan Besar, after discovering that in Singapore, 80 percent of the top floors of a carpark are un-utilised for 72 percent of their lives. The programme consisted of a three-day summit as well as a weekend of festivities. The former took an indepth look at sustainable development through the lens of technology in three aspects: Resources, mobility and people. Participants were invited to put their newfound knowledge to practical use with hands-on and experiential workshops that offered practical knowledge on hacking our public spaces. A roller disco (built right where the cars would park), light and art installations, pop-up rooftop restaurants for communal dining, wellness activities and live performances were part of this unforgettable experience that inspired thousands of people about the potential of our urban spaces. What would you say to others from the lifestyle industries to follow in your footsteps? I believe that the way lifestyle industries can support architects in the conservation of Singapore’s modern built heritage is in recognising the potential and bringing their creative endeavours to these iconic buildings. Nowadays, branding is about “authentic and unique experiences” and these places lend themselves to the best expression of it. Buildings like Golden Mile Complex and People’s Park Complex are not only a concrete agglomeration but a real eco-system in continuous evolution. Their walls are preserving the history and character of a neighbourhood and demolishing these buildings means erasing all of this forever.
15
/ SPECI A L R EPORT /
BATHED IN NATURE BRINGING THE OUTDOORS IN IS A WELLNESS MEGATREND IDENTIFIED BY CERAMIC MANUFACTURER VILLEROY & BOCH.
A The
ccording to the United Nations, 68
by Villeroy & Boch. In fact, the ceramic
percent of the world’s population
manufacturer has a wide range of products
will live in urban areas by 2050.
that complement it. and
Through the use of natural materials
convenience is a trade-off against the
economic
and with the possibility of expressing
disconnect with nature and wide, open
individuality, the pieces come together to
spaces – but all is not lost.
compose a space of self-identity that also
Increasingly,
opportunities
designers
are
finding
Here, the German brand offers three
green dominates, including in the bathroom.
themes derived from the wellness megatrend
This is a wellness megatrend identified
16
welcomes in the outdoors.
creative ways to curate indoor oases where
to inspire your next bathroom design.
Artis washbasin in Neo Mint
Subway 2.0 Collection
THEME 1: FIFTY SHADES OF GREEN From deep fir to lush moss, the range of hues that this colour can come in is vast and never fails to delight. The effect can be anything from cool, relaxing and refreshing, to warm, natural and even futuristic. Pick a bathtub with the sides in a glowing emerald, or a washbasin in Villeroy & Boch’s on-trend shade of Neo Mint that evokes images of a high-tech world.
Theano bathtub in green
17
/ SPECI A L R EPORT /
Collaro Collection
THEME 2: URBAN JUNGLE Get wet – and also wild. Nature is not always peaceful and serene and it should be celebrated in all its gritty glory. Cover the walls with striking wallpaper designed with lush flora and fauna, or fill corners with pots of exotic indoor plants for a look of controlled chaos. Pair these with furniture in wood or earth tones and classic white ceramics, or even bold colours like coal black or earthy brown. This is perfect for those with nothing less than an adventurous streak.
Oberon 2.0 bathtub in Coal Black
18
Memento 2.0 Washbasin & Finion Vanity unit
THEME 3: NATURALLY SMART Harness smart technology through the mobile phone to introduce nature
La Belle Collection
for a complete wellness experience. Introduce exotic bird calls or the cheerful sound of a bubbling stream through ViSound.
the
smart
This
can
sound be
system
integrated
into the bathtub and has a moodsetting sound box with four vibration transducers and one amplifier unit. Out of battery but can’t bear to leave the bathroom yet? Villeroy & Boch’s Finion collection comes with side cabinets and shelves that can have an inductive charging station integrated into it.
19
/ FEATUR E /
DESIGNING FOR A NEW NORMAL ARCHITECTS SHARE THEIR THOUGHTS ON HOW THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT WILL EVOLVE IN A POST-COVID-19, PANDEMIC-THREATENED WORLD. WORDS LOW S HI PING / P H OTOGRAPHY MARKUS BERTS CH I
ADJUSTMENTS TO URBAN PLANNING “As the home becomes more important and commercial real estate less in demand, developers may focus on producing new residential typologies with larger areas and connecting workspaces. Open plans will make way for more closed spatial forms of co-existence, where household members can retreat to. Co-working spaces in residential areas will thrive, occupied by fixed groups of people who know each other’s health approach. Office buildings will transform into temporary meeting places. The shopping culture will strongly reduce and people will live quietly along Orchard Road. Outdoor public spaces where social distancing is easy, may become even more important, while inner city life in malls, hawker centres and theatres will be regulated on crowding. Mass transport will evolve to encompass selfdriving vehicles with a limited amount of passengers, which can be coupled into trains. These will deliver people to addresses on demand, eliminating the need for crowded buses or MRT platforms. Simultaneously, e-biking will become immensely popular, as everyone can use them. Hybrid e-bikes to transport goods or children will develop. As a result, the large surfaces of car-lanes on roads will turn into dedicated tracks for different kinds of low-tech, health-secure transport. E-vehicles will also deliver goods to homes, ordered by e-commerce, as well as drone-systems to deliver parcels.”
Prof. em. Kees Christiaanse Principal investigator, Future Cities Laboratory & Founding Partner, KCAP Architects&Planners
20
NEW TOWNS WILL EVOLVE “The challenge in the planning of New Towns is to find the balance between what we would like to do post-COVID-19, and the availability of resources and competing needs, especially in land-scarce Singapore. Transport infrastructure planning may see a fundamental change. With more people working remotely from home and commuting less on the roads, more new land allocation could go to green and open spaces. Trains and bus stations may need to be longer and wider so that commuters can space out. Airports may need isolation and healthcare facilities so that quarantine and treatments can take place within the airport, resulting in more effective containment. With COVID-19 disrupting supply chains, there is a need to be more self-sufficient when it comes to essential products such as food and medical supplies. We must also build up our local production capability. In the planning of new towns, more space or land would need to be set aside for activities such as farming, creation of food sources and manufacture of medical supplies. With the pandemic restricting manpower availability, there could be efforts made to rely less on manpower to construct buildings. This will point the way towards greater automation and fabrication in the construction industry.”
Low Cher Ek CEO and Global Lead, Township, Surbana Jurong
INCREASED FLEXIBILITY IN HEALTHCARE FACILITIES
INTEGRATIVE LIVE-WORK DYNAMIC “Before COVID-19, Asian cities were already developing solutions to bring people closer to the hub of city centres, resulting in shorter travel times and improved quality of life. Because of this pandemic, there will be an acceleration in demand for a more humane and integrative live-work dynamic. We will see mixed-use commercial developments with more public spaces, including decks, rooftops and basements as necessities to cultivate porosity and connectivity in city hubs. Within these buildings, there will be more balconies, breakout and open-air spaces to create more biophilic reactions to nature and allow people to feel more relaxed in their work environment. The quarantine brought about a sense of social responsibility through genuine social connections and meaningful community interactions. Commercial, retail and residential spaces will cultivate interaction with clean and spacious communal spaces. Rather than just a place to work, live or shop, developments will be more involved in the urban network and play a role in how we connect and experience life together.”
Keith Griffiths Chairman and Global Design Principal, Aedas
“We are fortunate that after learning from SARS in the early 2000s, Singapore has prepared itself by setting up the National Centre of Infectious Disease (NCID), and put in place various biomedical research programmes. These have immensely enabled our capabilities to fight the ongoing COVID-19 war. However, it has also brought about new challenges different from SARS. The healthcare frontline to fight COVID-19 is now far more extended due to the ease of community spread. COVID-19 may lead to a structural shift in the healthcare system. The infectious disease unit may become a 24-hour, patient-fronting function in every general hospital, similar to the A&E department today. Healthcare facilities will have to cater to flexible conversion of typical wards to containment wards to respond to periodic surges in patients due to COVID-19 and other pandemics. In addition, a wide range of healthcare facilities and programmes specific to manage pandemics may evolve. For example, district-level containment facilities to house healthy patients in isolation, while allowing them to work remotely, will be needed. As the aged are more vulnerable to COVID-19, the design and management practice for aged-care and dementia institutions will need to be updated to mitigate the risks. For seniors and patients with chronic illness who are staying with families, home visits or telemedicine and any other means of minimising their exposure to community transmission will be needed.”
SCAN THE QR CODE TO READ TAN SHAO YEN’S COMMENTARY MAPPING OUT POSSIBLE SCENARIOS OF COVID-19’S IMPACT ON SOCIETY.
Tan Shao Yen Group Chief Innovation Officer, CPG Corporation & President, Board of Architects
21
/ FEATUR E /
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE NOW A NECESSITY
22
“The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed more exemplary moments of humanity as well as uncovered our innate desires in the times of strictly enforced quarantine and lockdown measures. This period has showcased our acts of solidarity in the times of social distancing as a positive phenomenon. In Singapore, public parks are a source of relief and widely visited as circuit breaker measures were imposed. These large pockets of inviting public greens in our dense urban fabric have been a precious resource for fresh air and leisure, and become highlypopular destinations for all. The crowds seen at Bishan Park and Jurong Lake Gardens prove that these spaces perform important urban functions, and are a critical amenity of the neighbourhood that they serve. Other than its accessibility and connectivity to the larger urban fabric, the park and variations within the landscape provide a common relief, an escape to discover worlds within worlds. Perhaps this offers greater data to improving the design of cities, as we define landscape as a necessity to urban life. This is where a public space can both be a place where we seek solace in privacy, as well as find comfort in assemblies. The value that parks bring in terms of wellness and health, both physical and mental, may enable us to find further evidence in making a case for its contributions to economic and societal growth.”
“COVID-19 will pass, but the peril of new pandemics loom, with global lockdowns becoming more of an unfortunate reality. In response, I believe that the impact to design will need to be significant but sensitive, with designers striking a delicate balance between designing for life as we know it, as well as accommodating pandemic contingencies in ways that don’t become a white elephant. For the residential realm in particular, the notion of adaptability will be key. Homes will need to incorporate multi-functional and adaptive spaces. Its previous role as a domestic retreat with limited functions, such as dining, cooking, sleeping, entertainment, will be augmented by a need for it to also serve as full-time workplace and learning environment, and, in some cases, even as a gym or recreation centre. Spaces will need to adapt to a variety of functions and serve them all relatively well, using strategies such as multi-functional, transformable or movable furniture and even spatial partitions. Lighting systems controlling the amount and colour temperature of light, may also need to be adaptable to suit different functions as a space adapts and transforms over the course of the day to suit a wide variety of activities.”
Jia Xin Chum Senior Associate, Ramboll Studio Dreiseitl
Colin Seah Director, Ministry of Design
ADAPTABILITY IN HOMES IS KEY
/ SPECI A L R EPORT /
FULL FLUSH KEEP THE TOILETS SPARKLING CLEAN WITH THESE TWO INNOVATIONS FROM DURAVIT.
T
hanks to the wonders of technology, the cleanliness of a toilet bowl has now reached
unprecedented heights – an important development considering the dangers that bad bacteria can unleash on us. One sanitaryware company that is leading the way in this is Duravit. It offers two types of products that help ensure optimum effectiveness in keeping toilets pristine.
RIMLESS TOILETS Flushing in such a toilet allows the water to enter the bowl evenly and powerfully so that the entire interior is rinsed. Manual cleaning it also easily done since the entire bowl is open and easily accessible. The Duravit Rimless® range can also come with the WonderGliss coating that prevents dirt from sticking. This technology is available in the Architec, Darling New, D-Code, Happy D.2, ME by Starck, P3 Comforts, Starck 3, Vero Air and Viu design series.
HYGIENEGLAZE 2.0 This is a finish baked into the ceramic as it is fired. The result is a labproven reduction in pathogens such as escherichia coli, especially in parts of the toilet where these bacteria tend to accumulate. The patented process is comprised of a combination of metal ions and other active substances. According to experiments conducted, after six hours, almost all bacteria (or 90 percent) are killed, with up to 99.999 percent eliminated after 24 hours. HygieneGlaze 2.0 is available for most of the toilets and urinals in Duravit’s collections.
23
/ COMMER CI A L /
JEWEL ON THE HILL WITH ITS EXPRESSIVE SILHOUETTE, THE NEW EXTENSION OF THE BOH TEA CENTRE BRINGS IMAGINATION AND CHARACTER TO THE LARGEST TEA PLANTATION IN MALAYSIA. WORDS NIZAR MUSA
1
/ P H OTOGRAPHY L I N HO (H . LIN H O P HOTOGRAPH Y), LAWRENCE CHOO JUN SHI NG (PIXELAW PHOTOGRAPH Y)
O
verlooking
the
verdant
Sungei
Both the award-winning Phase 1 building
has, for well over a decade, been a
and its Phase 2 extension were designed by
favourite attraction in Cameron Highlands.
renowned local practice ZLG.
Drawing visitors and tea lovers near
“It’s a very linear building, based on a
and far, the acclaimed 145m-by-9m-long
simple concept of sustainability, no cut-and-
building of concrete, steel, glass and timbre
fill, and elevated,” describes Susanne Zeidler,
remains to this day a delicately-balanced
Partner at ZLG, of their original piece.
architecture of unapologetic materiality and considered flourishes. The
Centre’s
“It was very site-specific, (we knew) where we wanted to have the views, where
design
has
since
been revisited, expanded to meet new
we wanted to have the main cafeteria, all connected back to the existing offices.”
requirements. Where a legacy vocabulary
The request to enlarge the centre would
could have been persistent, there was an
come 10 years later, finally completing in 2018.
opportunity for a trajectory shift. And seize it, the architects did.
24
THE CHALLENGE OF SUCCESS
Palas valley, the BOH Tea Centre
But adding to such a successful and much-lauded icon posed its own concern; the
1. Constructed perpendicular to the original building, the BOH Tea Centre extension interprets the undulation of the surrounding hills through its irregular folded roof structures.
possibility of marring the outlook of the existing building was a real consequence.
building had to fit into the scheme. The architects’ response was therefore
“It was a big challenge, you know. Because
to fashion an envelope that departs from
you build something (like that), so on its own, so
the original; springing perpendicular are
present and strong, and now you’re supposed to do
two extension blocks that hug the contour
an extension. How do you respond?” says Zeidler.
of the hill, each featuring an asymmetric
Additionally, the programmatic requirements
concertina roof that folds down to frame a
of VIP areas, a bigger
cafeteria and an admin
ABOVE. The extension modules are poised insertions lifted off the ground, relying on the natural lay of the land to present a jewelled proposition amid native flora.
clear glass façade.
25
/ COMMER CI A L /
Says Zeidler, “As an architect, you change, hopefully. Of course, it’s not going to be a duplication of the existing. The idea for those roofs come from the surroundings. “You have the contours of hills, slopes, ABOVE. The use of materials such as cement board, coloured cement and different finishes of concrete adds to a diaspora of surfaces.
different formations. So I thought it was a pitches, a poetic response.”
ABOUT PRACTICALITY
She adds that the Onduline roofing and
While the new extension may at first
cladding material, a bituminous corrugate,
glance appear playful, it is nevertheless
possesses insulating properties on top of
rooted in pragmatism.
its rich dark brown aesthetic, able to reduce
“Pitched roofs in general work better in this climate in the long term, especially with leaves and water discharge. So in our response
26
S U SANN E ZE I DL E R , PAR TNER , Z LG
nice answer to have the roofs in irregular
noise from rainfall when compared to standard metal deck roof systems. The
approach
to
the
extension’s
there is always both; it’s not just pure form, it’s
structure and materiality is in congruence
also about practicality,” Zeidler emphasises.
with the original; concrete plinths are used,
SITE PLAN
BOH TEA CENTRE
LOCATION
Pahang, Malaysia / COMPLETION
2018 / SITE AREA
7,500m2 / BUILDING AREA
2,888m2 / GROSS FLOOR AREA
1,230m2 / DESIGN ARCHITECT
ZLG / SUBMITTING ARCHITECT
Mastor Bin Surat / DEVELOPER
BOH Plantations / CONTRACTOR
Dimensi Contracts / C&S CONSULTANT
Edge Consulting Engineers Malaysia / M&E CONSULTANT
ABI Consulting Engineers / QUANTITY SURVEYOR
CPK Associates / SANITARYWARE
Johnson Suisse
27
/ COMMER CI A L /
similarly elevated off the ground, and above them steel structure set to the same height. Steel is also maintained in the glass façade framing, a series of concatenated square modules.
28
Says Zeidler, “Over the years, we actually did other buildings with plywood, and we became more confident with using it, since it’s not that simple to apply. “In the old building, we used bamboo
Altogether, this assemblage of elements
for the ceiling. In the end, both bamboo and
establishes a visual coherence between old
plywood are very similar because they’re a
and new, not just in construction but also in
local, non-imported, vernacular material,
proportion and language.
that is warm and has a natural look.”
A COLLECTIVE BELONGING
cement board, coloured cement, different
The use of other materials such as
Plywood panels line the ceiling of the
finishes of concrete and tile inlays adds to
extension’s spaces and walkways, similarly
a diaspora of surfaces that not only enhance
staggered like the façades.
that sense of warmth, but also communicates
ABOVE. Through concatenated black frames of clear glazing, the naturally-ventilated cafeteria extension offers visitors an uninterrupted view of the hills, an experience enhanced by dynamic ceiling planes and floor finishes of coloured cement and Peranakan-style tiles.
2
2. With its shared kitchen facilities, the new extension’s cafe counter is a bright and functional addition with a play of inlays and patterns that lend expression and character to the interior space.
3
3. Architectural and interior design touches blend to define the cosy yet refined ambience of the extension’s VIP room. /
4
a richness of character both inside and out. “When you look at our work, we are always looking at materiality. And when we do projects, we like to do the whole thing; we see architecture and ID holistically,” speaks Zeidler, of their process.
4. Plywood panels line the ceiling and walls, chosen for them being a local, non-imported, vernacular material.
Against the panorama of plantation, native flora and sky, the BOH Tea Centre’s newest extension elicits delight and joy for the astute and the masses. Yet, scale
through and
the
masterful
vocabulary,
it
use
of
manages
a
contemporaneous appearance, a collective belonging to its older counterpart, that is in itself worthy of accolade.
29
/ SPECI A L R EPORT /
PAST PRESENT DIALOGUE THESE FOUR CAREFULLY-RESTORED PROJECTS IN THE CITY OF BARCELONA IN SPAIN NOT ONLY REPRESENT HOW APARTMENTS CAN BE SENSITIVELY UPDATED FOR 21ST CENTURY LIVING, BUT ALSO SHOW HOW VERSATILE JUNG’S SWITCHES CAN BE. PH OTOGRAP HY ROBERTO RUIZ & ADRIÀ GOU LA
PROJECT: CASA 1302 A TERRASSA ARCHITECT: HARQUITECTES This
apartment
has
undergone
an
extreme
makeover. Only the outer walls and staircase bear witness to what it used to be. The rest of it has been restyled through inserting three wooden “boxes” into the ground and upper floors to segregate the spaces. An industrial charm permeates, with unplastered brickwork, exposed rafters and planks of wood in place of walls. Matching it all is the JUNG LS CUBE switch, wall-mounted so it stands out.
PROJECT: FONT 6 ARCHITECT: MARGHERITA SERBOLI ARQUITECTURA The Catalan Art Nouveau style is transposed to presentday in this 75m2 apartment in the Eixample quarter, a stone’s throw from the Sagrada Família. Overhead, the false ceiling was removed and the original Catalan vault exposed. Anchoring the space beneath it is an island with blue panels on the side. More colours like warm pink, coral, white and azure are found throughout, further accented by the JUNG design classic LS 990 switch in aluminium and anthracite.
30
PROJECT: APARTMENT IN BORN ARCHITECTS: COLOMBO AND SERBOLI (CaSA) With 4m-high vaulted ceilings, large windows and thick brickwork, there is much to appreciate about this renovated apartment in Born, Barcelona’s oldest district. Its design style is now light and airy, made possible through colours like warm pale pink, grey and deep blue. By the kitchen, a partition doubles up as a wardrobe, its bright orange giving it a cheerful lift. Amid it all, the JUNG design classic LS 990 switch in alpine white unobtrusively blends in with the interior design.
PROJECT: TYCHE APARTMENT ARCHITECTS: COLOMBO AND SERBOLI (CaSA) In an early-19th century building, an apartment has been carefully restored, reviving the essence of its original Art Nouveau style. The Catalan vaults in their authentic terracotta finish are revealed and fresh colours like pink, orange and green brighten the space. Subtle and functional is the JUNG design classic LS 990 switch in alpine white, its pure shape fitting in elegantly.
31
/ I N FR ASTR UCTUR E /
2
SOPHISTICATED CAMOUFLAGE HIDDEN IN PLAIN SIGHT BY A MULTIFACETED SCREEN OF TRIANGULAR PANELS, THIS BIOENERGY PLANT IN RAVENNA REINTERPRETS THE UNCONVENTIONAL RAZZLE DAZZLE MILITARY CAMOUFLAGE TECHNIQUE. WORDS PEARLIE TAN /
1
P HOTOGRAPH Y MASSIMO CRIVELLARI
F
1-2. The imposing volume of the bioenergy plant is mitigated by the sculptural, multifaceted design of the outer skin. To minimise the perception of the height of the power plant, landscaped dunes were created along the perimeter.
32
by
or a hulking bioenergy plant that supplies
electricity
households,
Giovanni
the
Vaccarini
to
The dissimulation of this massive
84,000
structure is inspired by the Razzle Dazzle
Powerbarn
technique, which was used to camouflage
Architetti
treads lightly in terms of visual and environmental impact.
warships during World War I. “This is not about hiding, but about proposing a different reality to the
Surrounded by agricultural fields
observer, a more complex and deceptive
near the city of Russi in Emilia-Romagna,
one that, paradoxically, tends to attract
Italy, the eye is drawn to the geometric
his attention, making him wonder at
wooden hull and sculpted metal tower
what he sees,” says architect Giovanni
that dominate the landscape.
Vaccarini.
The furnace building and chimney
“The ambition was to think that an
of the Powerbarn are enveloped in a
industrial building could be beautiful and
compelling
a landmark for the area.
skin
of
large
triangular
shapes woven in a multifaceted pattern,
“The
a mutable disguise that offers an-ever
connecting
result
changing perception of the building in
surrounding area and by sharing the
different conditions.
project’s values.”
the
was
achieved
building
with
by the
33
/ I N FR ASTR UCTUR E /
PERCEPTION-ALTERING DESIGN Set on the 470,000m² industrial site of the former Eridania sugar factory, the furnace BELOW. Taking cues from the Razzle Dazzle military camouflage technique, the building is enveloped by large triangular surfaces that offer mutable and faceted displays of itself.
building and smoke line of the biomass plant extends 110m long and 40m high, while the chimney reaches 52m in height. To dematerialise this imposing volume, the architect studied the Razzle Dazzle technique, which was developed by artist Norman Wilkinson as a type of disruptive camouflage.
“[Razzle Dazzle] consists of a series of lines and graphic signs that interrupt
British and American warships were
and face each other, which confuses the
painted in contrasting, irregular shapes
observer’s perception, making it difficult to
with dark and light stripes, making them a
precisely estimate the distance and size of
visually-confounding target.
the object,” explains the architect.
Before the advent of radar, this radical
34
G I OVANNI VACC AR I NI , G I OVANNI VACC AR I NI AR CH I T E T T I
Vaccarini
reinterprets
the
Dazzle
paint job was used in misleading the enemy
camouflage as a hybrid between an artistic
as to the vessel’s type, speed and direction.
technique and local inputs; a transposition
35
16. Biogas plant
15. Composting
14. Trenches
13. Waste water system site
12. Flue biomass ditches
11. Canopy wood chips short-term storage
10. Storage area and wood chips handling
9. Office building
8. Vehicle scale
7. Electrical substation
6. Conveyor belt wood chips
5. Engine room
4. Air condensers
3. Deposit site and storage
2. chimney +SME
1. Flue system and boiler building
SITE PLAN
/ I N FR ASTR UCTUR E /
SECTION PERSPECTIVE
1. Boiler 2. Electrostatic preciptator ESP 3. Acid gas abatement reactor 4. Bag filter
5. Acid gas abatement reactor 6. Economizer 7. Silencer 8. Chimney +SME
of the design of the agricultural land, while
chimney is a gleaming representation of the
revisiting the architecture of rural wooden barns.
industrial world.
The sophisticated external skin of the industrial
furnace
has
large
triangular
Alongside the mitigation of the main
that change direction along the multifaceted
structure, the architect has transformed
envelope, cleverly subverting the geometry of
the area by redefining the relationship
the volume.
between energy production and the agrarian
Standing alongside, the adjacent chimney
landscape.
is encased in a pattern of triangular steel
Rather than surrounding the site with
plates that extend towards the sky like a
industrial fences, a natural embankment of
Cubist sculpture.
dunes planted with trees has been created
Vaccarini explains that the project is calibrated on the balance between its rural context and industrial soul, which is revealed
along the perimeter of the new pole for energy production. “The entire project started with the very design of its edges,” says Vaccarini. “It is not
in the differing exterior treatment. The decision to clad the furnace building in wood was a symbiotic choice, as wood chips
a barrier, but a permeable, accessible and living element.”
are used to produce renewable energy, and the
While this environmental mitigation
pattern is a tribute to the art of weaving and
minimises the perception of the height of
nomadic architecture.
the Powerbarn, the bastion of dunes, typical
The
36
A NATURAL EDGE
surfaces woven with parallel wooden shingles
modern
metallic
finish
of
the
of the Adriatic landscape, establishes an
OPPOSITE. The chimney is encased in a pattern of triangular steel plates that extend towards the sky like a Cubist sculpture.
37
/ I N FR ASTR UCTUR E /
POWERBARN
4
LOCATION
Russi, Ravenna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy / COMPLETION
2019 / STUDY AREA
470,000m2 / PROJECT AREA
167,000m2 / NATURALISED AREA
280,000m2 / ARCHITECT
Giovanni Vaccarini Architetti / CONTRACTOR
Termokimik Corporation / SITE CONSTRUCTION
Studio DueEsse / SAFETY COORDINATOR (CONSTRUCTION PHASE)
Techno-HSE / SAFETY COORDINATOR (DESIGN PHASE)
Libra Ravenna /
5 4. Up close, wooden shingles are laid in a parallel pattern that change direction on each face to cleverly subvert the geometry of the building.
GEOLOGIST
Studio Garassino / LANDSCAPE DESIGN
Studio Paisà / ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STUDY
Steam
38
/ 5. The bioenergy plant is fuelled by wood chips and plant residue sourced from within a 70km radius.
open interface between the bioenergy plant and the surrounding territory. Built with earth from the excavation of the construction site, the dunes are between three and 10m high and have been designed with
The annual production of the pole is estimated at 222 GWh, which also includes a biogas plant powered by livestock sewage and a small photovoltaic energy plant. Consistent
with
the
overall
accessible paths for cyclists and pedestrians.
environmental sensitivity of the project,
Fortifying the connection to the local area,
approximately 60 percent (280,000m²) of
the biomass plant is fuelled with materials
the original industrial site has been re-
sourced from a 70km radius, including
naturalised and returned to the community,
wood chips and plant residue from mowing
including three large wetlands.
and pruning. These are shredded and stored in vast
Remarks transformation
Vaccarini, is
in
“The the
ABOVE. The site also features a biogas plant and photovoltaic energy plant.
greatest
relationship
rectangular allotments, before being dried
between the agricultural territory and the
beneath an ample canopy and led to the
industrial area, a landscape intervention,
furnace through a conveyer belt.
even before an industrial one.”
39
/ R ETA I L /
POETIC SANCTUARY A HISTORICAL RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH IN SHANGHAI IS RESURRECTED AS A POETRY BOOKSTORE WITH A FUTURISTIC BOOK DISPLAY SYSTEM THAT HIGHLIGHTS THE BUILDING’S HERITAGE DETAILS. WORDS MICHELE KOH MOROLLO
1
/ P HOTOGRAPH Y C reatAR IMAGES
1. Built in 1932, St. Nicholas Church on Gaolan Road was built in the Russian Orthodox style. / 2. Inside the renovated church is a steel bookcase structure that follows the silhouette of the interior wall.
40
C
hinese practice Wutopia Lab
“The first time I entered the church,
has renovated the interiors of a
I felt like I was standing in the middle of
former Russian orthodox church.
the ruins of a maze,” says Wutopia’s lead
Set on a thoroughfare in Shanghai,
architect Yu Ting.
China known for its well-preserved,
“But after my eyes adjusted to the
European-style historical architecture,
darkness, I could see the remnant details
it turned the landmark building into a
of the different architectural styles along
poetry bookshop named Sinan Books.
the walls and ceilings.
St.
Orthodox
“Additions and ornamentations from
Church at No. 16 Gaolan Road was built in
different eras in Shanghai’s history had
1932 in the typical Russian orthodox style
been integrated into the interiors of this
with onion dome spires.
old church.”
One
Nicholas
of
the
Russian
more
outstanding
Commissioned by Chinese publishing
historical buildings in Shanghai, it has,
group Shanghai Century Cloud Culture
over the last few decades, been used as
Development, this adaptive reuse project
an office, factory, warehouse, canteen,
had to adhere to the regulations of the
private residence, a club, then restaurant,
Shanghai Historic Building Protection
before it was abandoned.
Affairs Center.
2
41
/ R ETA I L /
3
This meant that no alterations could be made to the building’s existing façade, structural system, basic floor plan or the interior details on the walls and ceilings. To meet these regulations, Yu and his 3. The modular cashier counter in the main hall can be split into three movable sections.
42
team used an archaeological technique to distinguish the different architectural
Y U TI NG, L E AD AR C H I T E C T, W U TO P I A L AB
elements within the building, so they could retain and restore those with historical value. “After peeling off layers of paints, the textures and vicissitudes of the original 1932
He and his team cleaned up the interiors
church were finally revealed,” says Yu who
to reveal the original height of the main hall
removed recently-added structures – such as
and shortened a more recent addition on the
a steel-framed interlayer that was built in the
eastern side of the building, so it was aligned
1990s – that were not historically significant.
with the original parts of the church.
4
4. The 9.9m-tall structure is set 50cm apart from the interior wall so it looks like “a church within a church�. / 5. The historical architectural elements of the old church on the walls and ceilings peek through the new bookcase.
5
6
6. Wutopia Lab replaced the faded stainedglass windows with blue flim to bring more light into the interiors.
43
/ R ETA I L /
FLOOR PLAN
1. Main hall 2. Side hall 3. Side hall 4. Cafe 5. Showroom 6. Reading room 7. Pulpit 8. Lounge 9. Baking room 10. Lavatory
CHURCH WITHIN A CHURCH The floor plan includes a main hall in the centre of the building, flanked by two smaller side halls.
structure advanced to greater heights. “The steel bookshelf was built by 30
To showcase the books, Yu and his team
workers in 80 days. The workers first cut
built a steel bookcase structure that followed
5mm steel plates into 128 standpipes, 640
the outline of the interior walls and ceiling
large steel plates and 2,921 small steel plates
in the main hall.
to create 23 layers of crossbars according to
This was set 50cm apart from the walls of the main hall so it looks like the “bones” of the church.
the drawings. “They then pre-assembled the parts outdoors before moving the sections indoors
Additional book display areas were
and welding them together. The 9.9m-tall
created within the two side halls – one for
bookshelf was then placed 50cm apart from
children’s books and the other for cultural
the wall so it looks like ‘a church within a
and creative books.
church’,” says Yu.
According to Yu, the biggest challenge was finding a way to drop this huge steel bookshelf into the narrow and tall interior volume.
44
It would rise upwards so welders could graft the steel plates of the bookshelf as the
RESPECTFULLY UPDATED Blue film was chosen to replace the faded stained-glass window.
His solution was to have a crane
Explains Yu, “An infinitely transparent
with expandable steel pipes and motors
blue is rendered when sunlight spills into
built on site.
the side halls, dissolving the separateness
AXONOMETRIC DRAWING
45
/ R ETA I L /
7
7. Dining areas for the café were located in the eastern and western perimeters of the building.
SINAN BOOKS POETRY STORE
LOCATION
Shanghai, China / COMPLETION
2019 / BUILDING AREA
388m2 / DESIGN FIRM
Wutopia Lab / LEAD DESINGER
Yu Ting / CLIENT
Shanghai Century Cloud Culture Development
46
8
between the three halls and bringing more
three parts are moved to the entrance area
light into the main hall.”
and side halls.
The eastern and western perimeters of
“During events, the area that used to be
the church were transformed into the dining
the altar becomes the stage for the speaker.
areas for a cafe.
This way, the audience can sit in the main
Yu used a chocolate-brown colour scheme
hall, while the side halls can continue to
for this café to provide a warm contrast to the
operate as a bookstore and rest area,” says Yu.
imposing metal book display structure.
An existing interior balcony was turned
The new programme also includes a
into a viewing deck, where customers can
showroom, reading room, lounge, baking
see how the steel bookshelf integrates with
room and bathroom.
the old masonry of the church.
Since Sinan Books also plays host to
To highlight the marriage between
events such as poetry readings and book
old and new, Yu added light strips on the
review sessions, Yu redesigned the former
walls, so customers can distinguish the old
altar area of the church to be a stage.
features of the building from the new.
“We split the cashier counter in the main
Wutopia Lab has done a miraculous
hall into three movable tables. When there is
transformation of this former church and
an event, this counter is separated and its
the result is nothing short of divine.
8. The futuristic aesthetic of the metal bookcase is juxtaposed against the café’s warm and earthy colour scheme.
47
/ HOSPI TA LI TY /
SCENE IN BALESTIER A MADE-IN-SINGAPORE FURNITURE BRAND WITH A FOCUS ON HERITAGE AND HISTORY WAS INVITED TO DESIGN PIECES FOR THIS CO-LIVING PROJECT IN THE SUBURBS. WORDS LOW S HI PING
1
/ P H OTOGRAPHY J ESS ICA WONG, IVAN TAN
V
isitors to Singapore residing in Shang House can truly say they
For starters, the co-living space is
Specifically, it is inside a conservation shophouse on the quiet residential street, offering five suites across four storeys, complemented by generous living and Taking the cue from the locale, the team from made-in-Singapore furniture label Scene Shang fitted it out with homeware rattan-
manufacturing past. At the same time, it also stays true
48
Keeping out prying eyes is the threeporous
Teng
Wicker
Screen
placed behind the Ming Console Table in solid elm wood just inside the front door. Immediately, the connection to Balestier’s heritage is established at the entrance. Once inside, the attention is distracted
dining rooms, and a kitchen.
Balestier’s
the façade. sectioned,
Balestier on Pegu Road.
referenced
The narrow frontage of the shophouse belies the generous space concealed behind
have lived like a local.
located in the suburban neighbourhood of
that
WEAVING A NARRATIVE
by an atrium soaring four-and-a-half storeys up and filled with daylight. The canvas is predominantly white, apart from the grey-veined flooring on the ground floor, and timbre strips making up the staircase banisters and steps.
to its signature Shanghai Art Deco style,
“When I first saw the shophouse, I was
albeit with a contemporary take, to keep it
excited by the modern space offering a good
relevant for urbanites of today.
balance of openness and airiness,” says
1. The narrow frontage of the shophouse belies the generous space concealed behind the façade. / OPPOSITE. An atrium soaring four-anda-half storeys up sits immediately beyond the living room.
49
/ HOSPI TA LI TY /
2
Scene Shang’s co-founder Jessica Wong, SHANG HOUSE
LOCATION
Singapore / COMPLETION
2020 /
headed interior design firm Oats. With such good bones to build on, Wong could focus on designing to the dominant theme of paying tribute to the heritage of the It was fortunate that it also dovetails with what her brand stands for, “Scene Shang
144.7m2 /
wants to inspire people to appreciate history
119.3m2 / GROSS FLOOR AREA
326.5m /
2
DESIGN
J E SS I CA WO NG, CO - F O U NDE R , S CE NE SH ANG
neighbourhood Shang House is in.
SITE AREA
BUILDING AREA
and culture and this is also something the client, Figment, is trying to do too.” The result is furniture pieces and subtle and overt ways.
live here,” she explains.
STAY AND SHOP
Scene Shang /
In addition to including Scene Shang’s
Balestier line the walls, with distinctive art
classics in the space, Wong also created
LEAD DESIGNER
pieces by Arthur Ting sitting comfortably
unique pieces for this project.
DEVELOPER
Figment Collections
photographs
“Ultimately, we want residents to have a sense of place to build memories when they
homeware with the rattan weave in both Artistically-shot
styles; one piece is even of Shang House.
of
Jessica Wong /
50
who is a trained architect and previously
alongside them.
The Teng Wicker Screen is an example,
The latter is a charming series of works
as is the square-shaped Fang Dining Table
in three-dimensional detail that feature the
made from a single slab of solid Volakas
colourful façade of shophouses in different
marble with black powder-coated steel.
3
2. The spaces are occupied by furniture from Scene Shang that have a Shanghai Art Deco style with a contemporary twist.
4
/ 3. An interlocking, rectangular matrix of glass bricks lines the stairwell that leads up to the rooftop terrace.
5
4. The Yi Suite has a sliding screen in the same interlocking, rectangular matrix that affords it privacy from the atrium. / 5. Scene Shang customised bed frames with a rattan weave specially for this project.
51
/ HOSPI TA LI TY /
FLOOR PLANS
FOURTH FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
52
SECOND FLOOR
THIRD FLOOR
ROOF
The rooftop garden is one of the communal spaces in Shang House done up in a cool mint green.
Hanging over it are four cylindrical
This same pattern repeats on the glass
pendant lights of varying lengths from the
bricks lining the stairwell that leads up to
Teng series, filling the five-storey atrium.
the rooftop garden, itself another communal
Naturally, the first floor is purely made up of communal spaces while levels two to four are occupied by the suites.
space perfect for an evening tipple as the day cools down. Figment has a minimum three-month stay
All but one are twin-sharing and in
requirement to book a suite in Shang House
them, treasures from Scene Shang can be
and at the end of it, if the residents decide they
found, such as the Jia Ju Rocking Stool, the
cannot live without a piece of furniture, the
award-winning Shang System in variations
good news is they can be purchased.
like luxe leather, rattan and acrylic, and the Banker Desk Lamp. Wong draws attention to the bed frames
“We are offering a shop-able boutique home experience, which also complements our retail stores,” says Wong.
with their rattan weave and how they too
But more than anything, Shang House
were specifically designed for this project,
has given her the freedom to experiment,
since Scene Shang does not usually produce
while also showcasing the breadth of
such pieces.
possibilities with her brand.
In the Yi Suite, a sliding screen with an
In
doing
so,
she
has
created
an
interlocking, rectangular matrix adds a layer
unforgettable experience for the residents,
of privacy from the atrium, its design again
while also ensuring Balestier’s heritage gets
inspired by Scene Shang’s aesthetic.
carried forward into the 21st century.
CREATIVE, COLIVING COLLECTIVE Shang House is part of Case Study Homes, a collection of co-living spaces owned and managed by developer Figment Collections that champions art, design and heritage as integral parts of life. Launched in June 2019, it was previously operating as The Lorong 24A Shophouse Series. This is made up of eight conservation shophouses in a row in Geylang (now converted to co-living spaces too), where each was refurbished by a different architect, including Liu & Wo Architects, Lekker Design and Atria Architects. Other collaborations in Case Study Homes include Canvas House along Blair Road by Ministry of Design, and Still House along Koon Seng Road by Studio Juju.
53
/ HOSPI TA LI TY /
1
MODERNDAY HOTEL, ANCIENT SITE THE MUSEUM HOTEL ANTAKYA, DESIGNED BY EMRE AROLAT ARCHITECTURE, FLOATS ABOVE ONE OF THE 21ST CENTURY’S MOST ASTOUNDING ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDS. WORDS REDZMAN RAH MAT / P HOTOGRAPH Y C E MAL EMDEN, EMRE DORTER, RUSSO ROBERTO, ST UDIO MAJO
W
hen the Asfuroğlu family was preparing the site of its proposed five-star luxury hotel, they broke
ground to an unexpected discovery. Beneath the riverbed in Antakya, Turkey, they discovered the 2,300-year-old ruins of the ancient city of Antioch. The location is found a few kilometres away from what is now modern Antakya, home to an important Christian pilgrimage site, the St. Pierre Church. This discovery completely derailed the original plans for the site. But instead of foregoing the initial plans of building a world-class hotel, the family decided to embrace the challenge of building said hotel
1. The Museum Hotel Antakya stands guard over a 2,300-year-old archaeological site that is the ancient city of Antioch.
around the archaeological site. The result? A mixed-purpose architectural landmark that cleverly, and carefully, juxtaposes the modern amenities of a luxury hotel with the public offering of a state-owned, open-air archaeological park. Today, The Museum Hotel proudly shares its
premises
with
the
Necmi
Asfuroğlu
Archaeology Museum. 35,000
ancient
artefacts
(from
13
civilisations that date back to the third century BCE) co-exist alongside a modern, 200-room architectural wonder.
54
55
/ HOSPI TA LI TY /
2
PRESERVING THE PAST Turkish
practice
Emre
Arolat
Architecture (EAA) accepted the challenge of designing the luxury hotel that not just 2. A modular construction method was used, where the hotel rooms were prefabricated off-site and then assembled and stacked carefully over the archaeological park. / OPPOSITE. From Roman baths to the world’s largest single piece of floor mosaic, the site is made up of countless archaeological wonders.
56
surrounds the archaeological site, but also E M R E ARO L AT, F O U ND ING PAR T NE R AND L E AD DE S I GNE R , E M R E ARO L AT AR CH I TEC T UR E
protects it. Together with the Asfuroğlu family and a “protection committee” consisting of the Antakya Municipality, the Hatay Archaeology
Museum
Conservation
Council
and for
the
Adana
Cultural
and
As one of the most astounding finds
Natural Assets, the board began work on
of the 21st century, it became even more
Turkey’s largest systemic archaeological
evident that EAA had to preserve this
excavation since the 1930s.
incredible area.
The project took 10 years to complete, and the team continued to uncover groundbreaking archaeological finds.
BUILDING UP One of the most obvious challenges was
It started with the excavation of 29 wells,
to build a stable structure above the excavated
but further investigation revealed more
area, without disturbing the location or
archaeological wonders.
integrity of the artefacts and structures of
These include a 15,000m2 floor mosaic
the now-declared archaeological park.
(the world’s largest single piece), Roman
The solution was to construct a “floating”
baths from the fifth century, as well as the
hotel, raised on structural columns, that
world’s only intact marble statue of the
would ensure that the precious treasure
Greek god Eros.
below remained safe and intact.
57
/ HOSPI TA LI TY /
3
3. Archaeologists working on the 15,000m2 floor mosaic.
5
4
First, 312 pieces of precast reinforced concrete walls were insulated and installed throughout the site. With the foundation in place, the architect team erected 66 supporting columns. In
order
to
minimise
any
potential
damage, the placement of each column was dictated by the location of the archaeological findings. In total, 20,000 tons of hand-welded structural steel was used. This is four times more than what the Eiffel Tower boasts of. This formed the multi-storey structure’s framework. EAA then realised that the best course of action would be to utilise modular construction that
58
would
minimise
any
potential
4–5. Structural steel criss-cross above the ground to support the hotel, while the columns were carefully placed to minimise impact on the site.
FLOOR PLANS
FIRST FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
THIRD FLOOR
59
/ HOSPI TA LI TY /
60
6
THE MUSEUM HOTEL ANTAKYA
LOCATION
Antakya, Turkey / COMPLETION
2019 / TOTAL BUILDING AREA
365,972.95ft2 /
OPPOSITE. Left exposed, the structural steel supports give the hotel a contemporary, industrial feel, a stark contrast to the ancient world it floats over.
OWNER
ASF Hotel & Tourism / ARCHITECTURE AND INTERIOR DESIGN
Emre Arolat Architecture / LANDSCAPE CONSULTANT
DS Architecture / LIGHTING CONSULTANT
Studio Lighting Design / FIRE CONSULTANT
Mustafa Ozgunler & Karina Design Services / WIND LOAD CONSULTANT
Alkazar Engineering & Consultancy / FAÇADE CONSULTANT
Axis Façade Istanbul / STRUCTURAL ENGINEER
Nodus Engineering / MECHANICAL ENGINEER
Termomek Eng & Besa Mech. Engineering
/
disturbances to the archaeological park.
well as a platform that houses rooftop public
To that end, the hotel rooms were
spaces such as the hotel’s ballroom, meeting
prefabricated off-site and then assembled
rooms, a swimming pool and a fitness centre.
and stacked carefully.
This roof/platform is inspired by the local
The public spaces such as the ballroom,
tradition of roof terraces, and also offers vista
lounge area and restaurant, were also
points that look out to the neighbouring city
constructed in a similar manner.
and the nearby St. Pierre Hill.
Walkways and bridges connect the
Slits on the platform act as skylights for
rooms to the main circulation of the building,
the archaeological site below, and present a
but still respect the treasures beneath.
beautiful visual connection between modern
The result is a semi-open space that
luxury and historical discovery.
circles and meanders over the excavation site.
EAA must be commended for the
This “inner world” is further enhanced by
concerted effort it took to pay tribute to
terraces and gardens, all of which maintain
the site, while also successfully integrating
visual contact with the archaeological park.
a thoughtfully-designed hotel over it for
EAA designed the canopy roof that acts
guests to experience first-hand the wonders
as both a marker for the historical site, as
6. Walkways and bridges connect the rooms to the main circulation of the building, flanked by glass panels that offer views down to the archaeological site.
of ancient Antioch 2,300 years later.
61
/ A B ODE /
IRONCLAD RESTRAINT DUBBED THE HOUSE OF HARMONY, RT+Q’S LATEST EXPLORATION OF THE BARN FORM BALANCES A VISUALLY-ROBUST MATERIAL PALETTE WITH REFINED DETAILS TO THE GREATEST EFFECT. WORDS AS IH JENIE / P HOTOGRAPH Y MASANO KAWANA
1. House of Harmony is RT+Q’s latest exploration of the barn form.
62
1
H
aving completed 118 residential projects in Southeast Asia and won plenty of awards since its
establishment in 2003, it is fair to say that RT+Q Architects has mastered the art of modern tropical houses. The firm has also developed a distinct design language and an extensive lexicon of details. “We
are
continuously
refining
and
tweaking them to suit each unique project,” says RT+Q co-founder Rene Tan. Refined is an apt word to describe its latest project, House of Harmony. The two-storey-plus-attic home is RT+Q’s latest exploration of the modernist barn form.
RATIONAL AND COMPACT Located on a slope, the site was originally split into two levels. Tan decided to even them out so the house can enjoy a seamless spatial flow. Sitting 1m above the main street level, the new home paints an elegant proportion in the neighbourhood with its pitched metal roof. “The clients’ brief requested a very rational
and
compact
house,
which
translated to straightforward zoning,” says Koh Sock Mui, Associate Architect at RT+Q, who helmed the project. “The beauty of the house is in the articulation of the details,” she adds. It has an L-shaped plan and is home to a family of four. The first floor comprises
63
/ A B ODE /
2
64
living area, dining area, kitchen, the helper’s living quarter and a guest room. On the second floor, the front wing is dedicated is the parents’ master suite, while 2. RT+Q articulates the barn form of the house with metal screens and Burmese teak. / ABOVE. A generouslysized deck allows the indoor activity to spill outside seamlessly.
All
three
are
solid,
visually-robust
materials that, in the hands of less-
the rear is for their two daughters.
experienced
architects,
could
easily
overwhelm the design. But here, RT+Q skilfully pairs them with
“We designed it such that when the time
the precise ratio of open spaces, floor-to-
comes, the children’s area can operate as two
ceiling openings, and breathtakingly-thin
self-contained suites,” explains Koh.
cantilevered planes to render them just right.
The third floor is for hobby and leisure. The attic houses a spa-like bathroom and a dance studio for the daughters.
The shade of grey in the house is kept consistent across materials. The generous deck and swimming pool
Meanwhile, the entire rear wing hosts
stretching along the living area can serve
a roof garden with a canopied tea parlour
as either a connector or separator from the
that enjoys breezy evenings and a view to
dining area, depending on the occasion.
the dance studio and neighbourhood beyond.
POETIC SPACES elements:
Burmese timber.
granite,
planned
to
be
pleasingly
symmetrical, providing a perfect backdrop
The material palette comprises three primary
The spatial framing in the interior was meticulously
marble
and
for the furniture pieces curated by interior consultant D Editors. On the façade, metal screens add texture
65
/ A B ODE /
and provide privacy for the inhabitants. “The screens allow us to visually tie together the attic and the second level,” says Koh. The
attic
bathroom,
which
comes
with a steam room, enjoys the view of ABOVE. The porthole cut through the wall is a nod to the moon gate and just one of the many small touches that pay tribute to Asian heritage.
greenery made even more poetic as it is The freestanding bathtub serves both as a sculptural centrepiece and a functioning amenity. Housed within the elbow of the L-shaped plan, the main stairwell enjoys ample natural light streaming in via a skylight. As the day progresses, sunlight filtering
the house have been meticulously curated for their colour and grain consistency,” shares Koh. The stairwell area is both Tan and Koh’s favourite part of the design.
through the screen paints the woodgrain,
“It shows that a utilitarian space can be
marble and fairface concrete with shadows.
more than just that – it can be a poetic space
“Burmese teak has this distinct warm-
with the right amount of light and shadow,”
toned golden hue, and the pieces used for
66
KO H S OC K MUI , ASS O CI AT E AR C H I T E C T, R T+ Q AR C H I T E C TS
layered by the metal screen.
says Tan.
FLOOR PLANS
GROUND FLOOR
ATTIC
SECOND FLOOR
67
/ A B ODE /
3
HOUSE OF HARMONY
LOCATION
Singapore / COMPLETION
2019 / SITE AREA
954m2 / GROSS FLOOR AREA
738m2 / ARCHITECT
RT+Q Architects / LEAD ARCHITECT
Koh Sock Mui / PROJECT TEAM
TK Quek, Rene Tan, Jes Ang / INTERIOR CONSULTANT
D Editors / CONTRACTOR
Huat Brothers / C&S CONSULTANT
TnJ Consultants / M&E CONSULTANT
HPX Consulting Engineers / QUANTITY SURVEYOR
WS Surveyorship / LIGHTING CONSULTANT
Lighting Technologies / LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT
Ecoplan Asia & Nyee Phoe Flower Garden / FURNITURE
Minotti, Georgetti, Poliform, Cocovara, Hammerton, Focus Wine Cellar / SANITARYWARE
AXOR, Hansgrohe, Duravit, Grohe
68
4
4. The rooftop tea parlour enjoys a view to the dance studio and neighbourhood. / 5. The freestanding bathtub enjoys a sweeping view of the neighbourhood while tucked behind the greenery and metal screen.
5
PERFECT BALANCE Further enhancing the quality of the material is the lighting. It comprises mostly of recessed and indirect architectural lights that are felt more than seen, adding a glow to the perimeter of the porthole on the ground floor, and tracing the lines of the barn-shaped roof in the attic bathroom. 3. Natural light streams inside and paints the stairwell with poetic brushstrokes.
Here and there are small touches that pay tribute to Asian heritage. The porthole – a somewhat spontaneous design
decision
that
Tan
took
during
construction – is a nod to the moon gate; so is the pattern of the timbre screen in the dining room. These details work in tandem to soften the straightforwardness of the architectural shell. “The early working title of this house was Japanese Armani,” reveals Tan, with
poetic discipline as such feels inadequate and oversimplified.
an amused smile, sharing that it came from
Evidently, the clients felt the same way,
the owners during brainstorming sessions
for they changed the name of the house
involving many mood boards.
when it was completed.
Seeing the home’s final look, one can draw the parallel. But labelling its tailored elegance and
The House of Harmony balances many things with ironclad restraint, and the design shines because of it.
69
/ A B ODE /
CONTEMPORISING THE TRADITIONAL
2
ONCE AN ABANDONED SIHEYUAN IN BEIJING, QISHE COURTYARD IS NOW RESTORED INTO A CONTEMPORARY LIVING SPACE WITH CURVED WALLS AND SLEEK ROOMS WHILE RETAINING ITS UNIQUE, TIME-HONOURED FEATURES. WORDS PRAIS E POH
1
/ P H OTOGRAPHY WANG NING, WU QINGS HAN
1. The entrance was shifted to the east and the walls of the daozuo fang were removed to make space for a garage. / 2. The front courtyard retained many of its historical elements, such as the traditional grey bricks and arched door opening.
R
estoring an old building is not an
Iconic elements such as the carvings
easy task, much less an iconic
on arched door openings and traditional
siheyuan.
gateway at the entrance were kept.
Located in the old city of Beijing, this
Leftover old bricks, found inside the
project is named Qishe (literally meaning
courtyard, were used to repair the damaged
“seven houses” in Chinese), because it
exterior wall.
originally consisted of seven pitched-roof
“After all the reinforcement work was
houses and is also the seventh unit in the
done, we assessed and tested the bearing
hutong (the narrow lane between siheyuan).
capacity of the structure,” Han says.
Han
Wenqiang,
founder
chief
architect of Beijing-based design studio ARCHSTUDIO,
was
tasked
with
the
responsibility and he started by deciding what to retain and remove. Parts of the roof and walls that were
COMPLETE CONNECTIVITY The original siheyuan consisted of three courtyards. The front courtyard is small, featuring a row of daozuo fang (rooms that are located in
severely damaged had to be demolished.
the south of the siheyuan and face the north
Wooden structural beams that were well-
direction) and the gateway.
preserved were left in situ.
70
and
Traditionally, daozuo fang served as a
71
/ A B ODE /
form of accommodation for male servants and gatekeepers as they are the least desirable spot in the entire siheyuan.
ABOVE. The walls between the front and middle courtyards were dismantled and replaced by a transparent veranda to create a continuous flow between the three courtyards.
These were removed to create a continuous flow between the three courtyards.
However, as these were no longer
“The veranda acts as a connector between
relevant in our modern times, the team
the three separate courtyards, optimising
decided to utilise that space for a more
functional indoor space, natural lighting and
immediate need — a garage.
scenic views,” explains Han.
The entrance gateway was shifted to
It adopts a frame structure of ribbed beams
the east and the walls of the daozuo fang
to better blend in with the old construction.
were removed.
Variations in appearance were also made,
The original pillars were also replaced with steel structural beams to support the pitched roof, and a spacious car park was born.
according to the different landscapes and spatial functions. For example, the roof of the veranda at the entrance curves slightly upwards to
In addition, the wall between the front
form a rounded arc with the curved edges of
and middle courtyards was dismantled and
the pitched roofs at both sides, creating an
replaced by a transparent veranda.
interesting view of the ancient tree in the
Han explains that the original siheyuan
72
natural lighting in the rooms.
back courtyard against the sky.
had too many partition walls, resulting in
Amenities such as bathrooms, a kitchen
many small, cramped spaces and limited
and equipment room were added to the newly-
QISHE COURTYARD
LOCATION
Beijing China / COMPLETION
2020 / SITE AREA
500m2 / ARCHITECT
ARCHSTUDIO / LEAD ARCHITECT
Han Wenqiang / C&S CONSULTANT
Bamboo Era
3
3-4. The veranda adopts a frame structure of ribbed beams to better blend in with the older construction, varying in appearance to suit the different spatial functions.
4
/ 5. The dining room located in the middle courtyard is adjacent to the western kitchen, which can be converted into an open kitchendining space.
5
restored space, as well as modern features like air-conditioners and HVAC piping to complete its modernisation. To emphasise the sense of formality in a traditional siheyuan, the team adopted a symmetric layout for the place. They also replaced the old elevated steps that led to the rooms with gentle slopes, and coupled with the transparent veranda, these enhanced the connectivity between the indoor spaces and the open courtyards. The middle courtyard is designed to be a common area equipped with a living room, dining room and kitchen, while the back courtyard is designated for private spaces – mainly two bedrooms, a tea room and study. The dining room features a folding door, which can be fully opened to extend indoor activities to the outdoor courtyard. The middle of the dining room’s back wall has an arched door, which has been carefully restored and now serves as the entrance to the back courtyard. The kitchen is divided into a semi-open
73
/ A B ODE /
FLOOR PLAN
1. Hutong Street 2. Main entrance 3. Garage entrance 4. Garage 5. Front courtyard
6. Reception room 7. Equipment room 8. Toilet 9. Servoce room 10. Original gate
11. Lobby 12. Living room 13. Tea room 14. Corridor 15. Middle courtyard
16. Bamboo courtyard 17. Storehouse 18. Rest area 19. Dining room 20. Western kitchen
toilet walls for privacy and natural light. Their similarity in shape and size to the existing grey bricks offers an interesting connection and contrast. High-performance, bamboo-based, fibrecomposite Besides
H AN WENQIANG , FOUNDER , ARCHSTUDIO
material
lining
the
is
heavily
bedrooms’
used.
flooring,
Han also applied it on the supporting beams underneath the veranda’s roof, as the material has an interesting texture western kitchen area, a closed Chinese
and brown hue that matches the existing
kitchen and a storage room.
wooden columns.
The western kitchen is adjacent to
He elaborates, “We use the material
the dining room and can double up as an
to support the veranda. The designing,
open kitchen counter to fulfil a variety of
processing and lofting processes proved
entertainment possibilities.
to be very challenging as the supporting
CELEBRATING THE OLD AND NEW Besides
using
traditional
“In addition, it is a new material and at present, there is no well-defined structural
building
design codes in China. Hence, the design
materials such as wood and grey bricks,
team and the construction team worked
the team also introduced other interesting
closely together to ensure that the overall
materials.
structure is as thin and light as possible, and
Glass bricks were used to construct the
74
structures are not of regular shapes.
in harmony with the old building.
21. Chinese kitchen 22. Study room 23. Back courtyard 24. Master bedroom 25. Second bedroom
6
7 “As in
there
may
measurements
be
slight
between
the
differences drawings
and existing construction, we could not prefabricate the structural beams in the factory and had to process and manufacture 6. The back courtyard consists of two bedrooms, a tea room and study. The undulating veranda floor plan was designed to accommodate three existing trees. / 7. A neutral palette was used for the bedrooms and light fixtures were concealed in the roof structure to avoid exposed light bulbs, keeping the atmosphere cosy.
them on site. “Lofting was done to create wooden models of the main curved beams of the veranda in a 1: 1 ratio for comparison on site. The craftsmen then proceed to process the bamboo-based, fibre-composite material based on the models, resulting in a much longer construction cycle. “Furthermore, we had to be on site during each new phase to inspect and check things like the alignment to ensure the desired design effect.” As traditional roofs are not installed with any waterproofing membrane, they are prone to develop leaks over time. Moreover, they
also
have
poor
thermal
insulation
as an attraction, and as such, they lost the living element.
performance. improvement
“We hope to include this usability in our
the team did was to add insulation and
restoration of Qishe to enrich the lives of
waterproofing layers underneath the original
those using this space.
Therefore,
one
major
grey tiled rooftops. For Han and the team, the best way to “preserve” an old building is to make it “useable”. “Many old buildings were being restored
“Of course, we also need to adhere to certain
restoration
principles,
such
as
incorporating the traces of time into the overall design,” Han concludes.
75
/ DI N E /
LUSH DECADENCE THE DYNAMISM OF CHINESE CULTURE IS ON FULL DISPLAY AT MOTT 32 SINGAPORE, DESIGNED BY JOYCE WANG STUDIO. WORDS LOW S HI PING
1
/ P H OTOGRAPHY EDMON LEONG, JOYCE WANG STUDIO
1. The entrance of Mott 32 is done up with its classic bank bar gold gates. / OPPOSITE. The main dining area of Mott 32 has pendant lights with embroidered linen shades.
76
T
located in Marina Bay Sands, throws up a
Mott 32 is visually stimulating, with so many details to take in and be distracted by. Why did you choose this stylistic direction?
smorgasbord of rich, luxurious detailing and
We wanted to celebrate the botanical theme
story-telling that spans time, culture and
without reservation, and ensure it extended
geographical boundaries.
to every surface in order to grant diners an
he lights are turned down so it might be hard to appreciate, but closer inspection of Mott 32 Singapore,
Conceptualised by Joyce Wang Studio,
all-immersive experience. Details have been
the modern Chinese restaurant is rife with
imagined with colonial influence, nods to
references
the Aesthetic Movement and of course, the
from
Chinese
imperialism,
the country’s colonial era, its traditional shophouse
architecture,
greenery,
Garden City.
the
Aesthetic Movement and Hong Kong, where Mott 32 first originated.
How similar is Mott 32 Singapore to the other outlets around the world?
The eponymous designer of the Studio
All Mott 32 projects (Singapore, Hong
offers her take on how she designed the
Kong, Vancouver and Las Vegas) share in
space, and her thought processes around the
the rigour to defy expectation and deliver
selection of materials.
something visionary. At the same time,
77
/ DI N E /
each is undeniably unique, as every design
exclusive. In line with the cuisine, the design
concept is so closely inspired and informed
embraces the dynamism of Chinese culture
by its home city and the local dining culture
while innovating tradition, and delivering an
of its surroundings.
honest, rustic, contemporary result.
One example of an element which locations, is the hideaway dining alcove not
How did you decide on the spatial configuration of the restaurant?
immediately noticeable to first time visitors
Mott 32 integrates three semi-private dining
– these special spaces create an experience
rooms alongside one main private dining room.
that diners look forward to when planning
We set out to create a space versatile enough
their next visit to a Mott 32 restaurant. For
to cater to a whole host of different diners and
Mott 32 Singapore this is The Orangery, a
to evoke different atmospheres dependent
botanical sanctuary-esque pavilion, with
on placement in the space. In a sense, each
draping ferns and rich foliage perfect for
becomes its own conceptual pocket.
remains
ABOVE. The Lantern Private Dining has a handpainted and embroidered ornate wallcovering of a rich, gold-leaf pattern on a semi-sheen blue background.
78
constant
across
all
Mott
32
yum cha gossip.
The Orangery, which celebrates the Garden City, has ferns draping around the
How does the interior design of Mott 32 Singapore complement its cuisine?
brim of the alcove redirecting guests to
In
dining
personality, which imbues the art movement
experience such as Mott 32, the earthy velvet
with the value of beauty in art and design.
palette of terracotta, teal and volcanic grey
We went around the city to source objets of
and considered lighting feels immediately
curiosities to sit against a hand-painted and
designing
for
an
elevated
look up for a fresh perspective. The Lantern Private Dining Room, conversely, has its own
2
2. The Orangery has ferns draping around the brim of the alcove redirecting guests to look up for a fresh perspective. / 3. One of the three semiprivate dining rooms with its own silk embroidery wallpaper.
embroidered ornate wallcovering of a rich, goldleaf pattern on a semi-sheen blue background, echoing The Peacock Room created by artists MOTT 32 SINGAPORE
James McNeill Whistler and Thomas Jeckyll,
LOCATION
What inspired the design of the numerous pendant lights in the different spaces?
Singapore / COMPLETION
2019 / SITE AREA
11,715ft2 / INTERIOR DESIGN
Joyce Wang Studio / CLIENT
Marina Bay Sands / CONTRACTOR
Falkcon Interior / M&E CONSULTANT
EWC / QUANTITY SURVEYOR
located in the Freer Gallery of Art.
The
pendants
have
been
designed
with
embroidered linen shades to bring a further layer of decadence, while providing a point of contrast to slick metal detail – thereby communicating a modern language of Chinese imperialistic design. In the Lantern Private Dining Room, the field of pendants and antique ornaments create another world within a world as the room is set behind the seethrough wine coolers, creating the perfect balance between privacy for diners but also an environment to want to “be seen”.
3
Rider Levett Bucknall /
What are the different materials you used to make the table tops?
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT
In The Orangery, we used a resin-coated material
bar, the table tops feature rainforest marble, its
with loosely layered paints underneath. It is
veins and movement playing on the surrounding
SANITARYWARE
a technique that has been derived from car
foliage. In the Lantern Private Dining Room, we
Duravit, Kohler, Waterworks
painting and we were able to create a bespoke
used a precious blue agate stone to craft the lazy
colour palette specifically for this venue. At the
Susan, which then sits atop a timbre table top.
Mosscape /
79
/ DI N E /
FLOOR PLAN
80
4
Rope is used abundantly, especially on the ceiling of the main dining area. What is the significance of it? Mott 32 is a restaurant that boasts a Hong Kong story. Even so, we have opened outposts across cities internationally. We want to celebrate the fact that it originated in the dynamic city
JOYCE WA N G, PRI N C IPA L, JOYCE WANG ST U D IO
of Hong Kong, whereby the cuisine and design alike have been honed to satiate the tastes of a discerning crowd. Hong Kong’s humble
What type of timbre is used on the walls and floor throughout the restaurant?
beginnings was one of a fishing village and with the rustic rope detailing, we transport diners back to this period of trade and exchange. The rope canopy in the main dining area harks back
Rustic timbre is used extensively on the
to dockside activity – creating an authentic
walls and floors throughout the space.
tension between Hong Kong’s past and present.
Drawing
on
Singaporean
shophouse
and classic Mott 32 bank bar gold gates. The
What influenced your decision on where to place the artwork of our national animal, the lion?
timbre pairs harmoniously with the greenery
At Mott 32 Singapore, the lion is positioned
and earthy-toned furnishings to fulfil the
outside the men’s lavatory. We wanted to
natural, Garden City aesthetic. We have
locate the graffiti (created by graffiti artist
mainly used oak throughout the restaurant
Joe-joe) in an area that is not first noticeable
but stained it in different ways to highlight
on entry and can only be appreciated in a
its grain in certain areas, while hiding it in
more private setting by diners – perhaps
others. This made for a unifying language
even only on their second visit. Hence, we
throughout the space, while simultaneously
felt
imbuing feature dining rooms with their
provided a more subtle opportunity for the
own personality.
artwork to be discovered.
architecture, we looked to modernise and innovate this through the use of timbre slats
the
journey
towards
the
4. Mott 32’s bar front is clad in ancient Chinese featherembossed tiles, while the bar back has apothecary drawers that add an air of mystery.
restrooms
81
/ SPR EA D /
WE’RE EASY THESE VERSATILE PIECES OF FURNITURE SMOOTHLY TRANSIT BETWEEN HOME, HOTEL, OFFICE, PUBLIC SPACE…OR WHEREVER YOU WANT THEM TO BE, REALLY. D E SIGN A R IS LA I
Iuta Chairs by Antonio Citterio from B&B Italia, available at Space Furniture
Alcove Sofa by Ronan & Erwan Bouroullec from Vitra, available at W. Atelier Ortigia Outdoor Collection Dining Armchair from Flexform
82
FourLikes Seating System from Four Design, available at XTRA
Copa Chairs by Ramos&Bassols from Viccarbe, available at Space Furniture
Rendez-vous Sofa by Sergio Bicego from Saba Italia, available at P5 Studio
83
/ SPR EA D /
Monreale Outdoor Collection Table and Moka Outdoor Collection Chair from Flexform
PodLounge Seating System by o4i Design Studio from Martela, available at Marquis HQO
Trestle Table by John Pawson and Season Mini Pouf by Piero Lissoni from Viccarbe, available at Space Furniture
84
Husk Chairs by Patricia Urquiola from B&B Italia, available at Space Furniture
Soft Work Seating System by Edward Barber and Jay Osgerby from Vitra, available at W. Atelier
85
/ SPR EA D /
Fiber Chairs by Iskos-Berlin from Muuto, available at XTRA
Nooa Collection by Antti Kotilainen from Martela, available at Marquis HQO
86
Stool-Tool Stool by Konstantin Grcic from Vitra, available at W. Atelier
Risom Desk by Jens Risom from Stellar Works, available at P5 Studio
Zante Sectional Sofa and Ortiga Outdoor Collection Armchair from Flexform
87
/ PEOPLE /
THE ALPHA BRANDON LIU IS ONE OF FOUR DIRECTORS AT WOLF STUDIO WHO BELIEVES HIS CALLING IS TO DESIGN GREAT PLACES FOR ORGANISATIONS TO CALL HOME. WORDS LOW S HI PING / L-R: THE REVITALIS ED POLIFORM SHOWROOM DESI G N AT S PACE F U RNITURE; W ESTSIDE S OFA BY J EAN-MARIE MASSAUD FROM POLIFORM
88
BRANDON LIU Director, Wolf Studio Age: 37 Lesson learnt from working for other designers: Never be complacent
Why did you become a designer?
work. Our designers are relentless and committed to
As a child, I loved to draw, and wanted to be a famous
providing the best service to our clients and deliver a
artist. What I didn’t understand back then was that
unique and successful outcome for every project, no
when my mother encouraged me to draw buildings,
matter how big or small.
it turns out that she was carving my career path. and design through school and never lost interest.
How do you think interior design as a practice will be impacted by COVID-19?
Eventually, I studied Architecture and practised in
We are already examining our completed, current
Australia, where I grew up. When I came to Singapore
and upcoming projects to different extents to
in 2007, I was thrown into the commercial design
understand what this new normal will look like, and
scene and absolutely loved it. I now specialise in
what organisations should do to their workplace
workplace design and built our company around this.
to ensure it is a safe and healthy environment.
Since young, I have always followed the route of craft
Consultancy services will not just be based on design,
What is your design philosophy?
but understanding best practices in workplace
To bring joy to the world, by creating spaces
wellness and health policies. As designers, we need
people love coming to. People spend so much of their
to evolve with this and ensure every project is an
lives in the workplace. We’ve taken it as our calling
opportunity to help the world fight this virus and
to design great places for organisations to call
future pandemics.
home, while bringing a bit of fun, excitement and
experience, while also strategically driving business
Wolf Studio designs a lot of offices. How do you think their design will be impacted by COVID-19?
aspirations and culture.
The workplace design industry has constantly been
inspiration each day for every person that comes to work. Design can empower a space to be fantastic to
evolving and pivoting with the development of
How does your style differ from other designers?
technology, demographics and the global economy.
People often ask why we named ourselves Wolf
the better. Companies will focus a greater deal on
Studio. Because there is no other animal that better
healthy workplaces and understand the value that
represents our never-ending curiosity, desire to work
good design can bring.
I see this event as another catalyst for change, for
as a team, and unwillingness to quit. Our company is a team of designers, led by designers. We focus a great deal on character among our team and in our
Why do you enjoy purchasing pieces from Space Furniture? It offers an assurance of quality in fabrication and detail. It also has a unique range of brands that can complement any type of design language. One of my favourites is Poliform, for its clean lines and honest and pure form. We recently used its meeting tables and lounges in the client suite of one of our investment bank clients. The intention was to convey understated elegance, and Poliform is able to do exactly this.
This story is produced in collaboration with SPACE FURNITURE. FURNITURE.
89
/ LI FE /
TELLING TALES OLIVIA LEE’S NARRATIVE-LED WORKS STAND OUT IN THE CROWDED DESIGN SCENE FOR THEIR CHARM AND DEPTH OF MEANING. WORDS LUO JING MEI / PH OTOGRAPHY COURT ESY OF OLIVIA LEE
I
n November 2019, Olivia Lee transformed the top two storeys of Hermès’ Singapore flagship store into an otherworldly landscape.
She blanketed the penultimate floor in
undulating
terracotta
clay,
forming
towers,
valleys and ridges. She timed a miniature metallic-copper train to loop in and out of tunnels. She poised little vermillion diggers in midmotion of unearthing buttons and buckles.
90
Welcome to Planet H. The enchanting tableaus hint at extraterrestrial life gathering material scraps, which Hermès’ offshoot design atelier petit h turns into the exquisite objects – furniture, bags, stationery – colouring the setting. Lee was inspired by the astronauts’ similar resourcefulness in the film Apollo 13 (they assembled a carbon dioxide-recycling machine with spacecraft parts).
The gnarled and the gleaming juxtapose in a wabi sabi moment for her ’30 LifeStories – Remembering Parks’ Struck bench. For
Bynd
Artisan,
leather-bound
tomes
masquerade as coin banks and clutches, and the pastel, brassy objects in The Athena Collection are technologically-useful without being high-tech. In Lee’s hands, the everyday – materials, messages and memories – become more beautiful. In photographs, Lee’s arresting features – small eyes embellished with kohl flicks, prominent rosebud lips, blunt fringe – accompany structured outfits to project confidence and focus. In person, she is also girly and approachable, and speaks with an endearing lyrical timbre. This disposition reflects her works, which are as whimsical as they are relevant, and as aestheticallyinclined as they are technically-refined. She elaborates on her approach of slow reveal. “There’s a bit of mischief in what I do,” she chuckles. “I think in design, you need to have a sense of fun, play and humour. Thinking about a [project’s] experience is like planning a party – how do I build in thoughtful touch points with a surprise at the end?” For Lee, play is serious business, “I find that when you talk about qualities like happiness, beauty or wonder in design, people immediately write that off as superficial. From Planet H, visitors traverse up a staircase
“But I firmly disagree. I think we need a greater
to the futuristic Habitat H, interacting with faux
sense of wonder in our buy-and-throw away culture.
machinery amid plants that laud the host city’s
It allows us to have greater appreciation for our
own penchant for nature and innovation.
objects,” she ruminates.
The experience spills to the street through
Furthermore, when people come to the message
artful window displays, a dynamic façade
on their own, in a fun way, they’re most likely to
graphic and an interactive feature that lights up
remember it.
stars and planets.
LIKE PLANNING A PARTY This installation could well represent the inside of Lee’s mind. Her Alice in Wonderland-type encounters use storytelling and games to get her points across, and the joyful responses they generate echo the fun she has making them. Lotus leaves frozen in the Float resin table for Industry+ gives to mesmerising light play.
The word “wonder” pops into her projects, as if a reminder of this manifesto. There is the Museum of Wonder – a Hermès shop window display which has jocular, absurdist mise en scène snapshots Lee’s version of industrialisation – and The Wonder Facility, her studio-cum-co-workoffice welcoming alike minds. An admirable lexicon running the gamut of Greek mythology, history and science backs her visions. She’s not just a romantic; she’s also a geek. Lee smiles in admission.
91
/ LI FE /
MUCH TIME FOR PLAY
don’t belong in silos,” says Lee, whose childhood
contented accomplishing tasks for the Science
businesswoman dreams – she experimented with
Centre’s Young Scientist Badge program and
imaginary company logos – represented an interest
ploughing through books on all topics.
in not just how things are made, but also sold.
She joined the science club, arts club,
While Lee’s commercial artist parents did not
computer club, drama club, choir and helped with
overtly promote design, they did provide a nurturing
the school magazine.
framework.
Such diverse interests resulted in fluctuating
Lee had access to their design books and
vocational goals, unlike classmates with ambitions
magazines, and art supplies like cow gum, set
clearly in hard-nosed or liberal arts professions.
squares and spray mounts were not out of bounds.
In industrial design, she found her salvation.
92
“It felt right for me because I feel disciplines
During school holidays, she was equally
“As a child, seeing projects just emerge around
“A large part of it is actually storytelling and
the house set up this can-do spirit,” she shares. Ample
playground
time
after
school
with
how to compose a scene to tell a story very quickly,” she explains.
neighbours also benefitted. “The make-belief, unstructured play is a very
Her fascination with machinery and processes
design mind set; you need to take what is available
found their way into projects for Hermès and The
to you and then create your own rules, find the game
Marvellous Marble Factory for SingaPlural 2015 that
within that,” she espouses.
had her serving up confectionery imitations made
At
the
National
University
of
Singapore’s
from natural stone on a conveyor belt.
Division of Industrial Design (NUS DID), she happily
Lee highlights Rube Goldberg’s illustrations of
supplemented design classes with cross-faculty
fantastical contraptions she discovered behind a
modules in astrophysics and film.
cereal box as a child.
But in her third year, she transferred to London’s Central Saint Martins (CSM) on a Design Singapore Council (Dsg) scholarship, upon advice of mentors who told her that to be a good designer, she had to see the world. CSM’s variegated design disciplines supplied depth of design knowledge but the city proved to be the hidden school. She patronised its countless museums and exhibitions, and travelled nearby to explore the Milan Furniture Fair and Paris’ Nuit Blanche. “It’s like a smorgasbord of experiences and influences, which was formidable in shaping my early twenties, forming my creative identity,” she says. There, she thrived, graduating with First Class Honours. Fame came early with her thesis project – a trio of Limited Edition Dolls (Zaha Hadid, Karim Rashid, Jaime Hayon) as a tongue-in-cheek observation of the cult of design. It was widely featured and earned her a guest illustrator opportunity for international design magazine Icon.
CHILD AT HEART For Lee, stepping out of her comfort zone aids creative growth. After
working
for
London-based
designer
Sebastian Bergne, she joined the Singapore Economic Development Board (EDB), employing design thinking to help grow the consumer-facing business sectors. In 2013, she took a leap of faith, establishing her eponymous studio. It was the right move, allowing her to explore multifarious avenues including furniture design, scenography and brand communications that fed her restless nature and consolidated her brand. What delights her most is how she is able to continue doing what she enjoyed as a child, albeit on a different scale. “I realised that scenography and comic bookdesign are similar; the windows are like sequences of comic panels.
“I think, in a way, I still want to be that inventor,” she muses. “I really love that kind of absurdity and humour. I would take apart and reassemble LEGO and Meccano sets, aspiring to make these machines.” As a designer, she’s able to do just that, inventing for clients like Bank of Singapore, Samsung and The Balvenie. Moving on, perhaps, a hotel, the interior of a space ship or an entirely new vision to address pertinent issues such as sustainability? How these would look like through Lee’s wild and witty lens is something we can’t wait to explore.
93
/ B EST PR ACTI CE /
THE PHYSICAL AND METAPHYSICAL A MATERIAL MOOD BOARD RANKS HIGH IN IMPORTANCE FOR A FURNITURE DESIGNER WHILE FOR AN ARCHITECT, IT IS THE PROCESS OF DREAMING THAT MATTERS. WORDS LOW S HI PING
“B
efore creating and designing a brand or collection for Commune, I like to curate a selection of materials that
could be used to make what I have in mind. This is important because only by touching and feeling the physical item, can I start to envision the forms that they might take. It is also a way for me to assess if it can be commercially viable to produce; otherwise I’d just be making art. These materials could be gathered from anywhere, but an important source for me are markets all over the world. What guides me is the persona or thematic environment that I want to portray through the collection. For instance, when we created Volta for Commune, we knew it was styled for a rock
jackets, which I later incorporated into a
star. My material mood board therefore had
TV unit and sideboard, and a chair with a
elements like music amplifiers and biker
chevron pattern, respectively. Another example is the Alt.o Collection, Commune’s new high-end range. A visit to a fashion market in Dongguan in Guangdong, China had me picking out the leather used for shoes and bags to incorporate into the leather ropes and belts found in the pieces. I later also sourced them from vendors there. The material mood board influences the setup of the showroom experience where the collection is presented as well. With Volta, we had elements like a musky, woody scent and whiskey-based cocktails at the launch. With Alt.o, we used a scent evocative of the coast, and when customers are checking it out, we serve Moroccan mint tea.”
Julian Koh, Brand & Design Director, Commune
94
“A
t Gensler, we are deeply committed to shaping the future of cities. Prior to the planning and design of a client’s project,
we go through a process I call Strategic Visioning. It encourages alignment and focus among the client’s various stakeholders, has a unity of purpose and ultimately yields master plans and facilities well-suited to the present and poised for the future. It
explores
and
challenges
the
client’s
assumptions, and encourages them to take a long view of what they are wanting to do that is both broad and strategic. It moves the conversation from “how” to “what”. Thinking about what could be done, rather than how to get it done, keeps great ideas from being dismissed prematurely. As designers, we hold tremendous power to conceive what doesn’t yet exist. We need to focus on what we want our future to look like, and only after that has been decided, should we attempt to figure out how we will bring it to reality. A project that we applied this to was Rochester Commons, a mixed-use development currently under construction, located in one-north, Singapore. It will provide grade A offices, a shared executive
learning centre, hotel and F&B options. Some of these will be housed in the 12 conservation-status colonial bungalows on the site. The larger objective of the project is to establish a global landmark of learnerfocused
support
within
a
collaborative
learning environment. To accomplish this and accommodate the diverse programmatic elements
in
an
integrated
whole
on
a
challengingly compact site with significant elevation
changes,
a
Knowledge
Trail,
comprised of elevated decking, connects the bungalows with the main building, a mixeduse high-rise, creating a central activity spine that transforms a relatively congested site into a cohesive and stimulating three-dimensional learning ecosphere. In this case, the integrating Knowledge Trail element was the key “how” discovery, but it didn’t become a part of the project until the “what” questions of program and function were settled.”
David Calkins, Regional Managing Principal, Asia Pacific and Middle East, Gensler
95
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Media
/ C ATA LO G U E /
CATALOGUE
The Museum Hotel Antakya (page 54), designed by Emre Arolat Architecture, floats above an archaeological park dating back 2,300 years.
/ C ATA LO G U E /
COMPLETE COMFORT D U R AV IT SINGAPORE www.duravit.com
F
ans of Duravit can now purchase
first
glance
shows
a
pure
rectangle defined by high-quality woods
the German brand.
like Mediterranean Oak carpentry, but
A collaboration with sieger design
go closer and the basin from Viu has
has resulted in creating the Viu ceramics
gentle, organic curves combined with a
range,
generous shelf.
XViu
furniture
collection
and
matching bathtubs.
98
The
the entire bathroom range from
Tiny
details
that
make
all
the
One highlight is the XViu washing area
difference include how the cover of the
variant, which can fit into areas up to 1.2m
push-open valve is flush with the inner
in width.
basin in the open position, and the
availability of the metal console in elegant Champagne Matt or avant-garde Black Matt. Install above it a mirror or mirror cabinet. These can come with a sensor switch to adjust the lighting from 2,700 kelvin to 6,500 kelvin, depending on the time of day and purpose of use. Complete the bathroom with the latest edition shower-toilets SensoWashÂŽ Starck f Plus or SensoWashÂŽ Starck f Lite, designed by Philippe Starck and developed and manufactured by Duravit. Operable using a remote control and configured through a smartphone app, both are minimalist in style but offer maximum comfort when in use. All the technological components are now tucked within the ceramic body.
Other
attractive
features
include
Additionally, a flush-mounted unit is created
individual configuration of the shower-
through the flat seat with a 40mm height
toilet, controllable hot air dryer and an odor
and white cover located behind.
extraction system.
99
/ C ATA LO G U E /
PRECIOUS JEWEL G E BERIT S O U TH E AST ASIA www.geberit.com.sg
A
dd a crowning touch to that perfect
cistern enabling it to be discreetly tucked away,
bathroom design with a Geberit
if necessary.
actuator plate that is a considered
balance of form and function. Select the Sigma50 Series and customise the design with a motif, colour or surface to suit the theme, or opt for its elegant
100
in the harmony of the bathroom’s design. Other sterling qualities that Geberit’s actuator plates
and Sigma 20 Series, respectively.
mechanism, available in the Sigma80 Series, and
For added convenience, the Type 70 Series
Sigma30
flush with the wall surface to prevent disruption
rectangular or round forms with the Sigma 30
can be placed up to 1.7m away from the
Sigma20
The Sigma60 Series is another that has camouflage capabilities, where it can be installed
Sigma50
Sigma60
have
are
their
hygienic,
touchless
the soft-touch option with the Sigma70 Series, so that no one is awakened by the flush actuation.
Sigma70
Sigma80
/ CATA LOGUE CUR ATED /
MORE THAN THE SUM OF ITS PARTS At
only
10.5mm2,
Mutaforma
is
the
world’s smallest mosaic. The tiny tile – its thickness measures only 1mm to 2mm – is an award-winning Italian creation made from diamond-cut extraclear glass and available in Singapore exclusively through Bodi Collections. Let the imagination run free and design an artistic feature wall for a home or backdrop in a hotel lobby, made up of thousands of these micromosaics. Work with a lighting consultant to illuminate it for dramatic effect throughout the day and night.
PROJ ECT SUPERSTAR This is one leading act to install in your next project. Diva is a modular staircase designed by Michele Giacomelli from the Fontanot Group. Striking not just for its sculptural aesthetic, it is also contemporary in its style, while rooted in tradition. The regulating mechanism from the lateral stringer has been shifted, resulting in a new line. Additionally, the option of choosing from a wide range of colours and materials – glass, wood, stainless steel, and marble – will make this feature much celebrated.
101
/ CATA LOGUE CUR ATED /
MURAL MAKER Turn a wall into a giant canvas. That is the premise of Scribit, a robot that can draw whatever you want
CURVY COMFORT
on any vertical surface – from glass to whiteboards
TABA is the name of an old Argentinian game,
and even plaster walls – and later, erase the content
played with a cow’s bone. TABA is also the newest
completely, leaving no trace behind. Designed by CRA-
collection from Moroso (available at XTRA in
Carlo Ratti Associati, an award-winning design and
Singapore),
designer
innovation firm led by MIT professor Carlo Ratti, it is
Alfredo Häberli. Pure in its organic form and free
a useful tool for collaboration among teams, or just to
of embellishment, the eight-piece set is suited for
keep that interior feature wall refreshing with new
public and private spaces and ranks high on multi-
designs every week.
by
Swiss/Argentinian
functionality. Relax, talk or work on them; they have a softness marked by symmetrical forms that make them comfortable to dwell on for long hours.
UNDER THE SEA With the northern hemisphere welcoming rising mercury levels, Vitra has expanded its accessories portfolio to include the Sea Things Summer Collection 2020. A motif first designed by Ray Eames, it dives under the ocean for a glimpse at the creatures that live there. Expect to find elements like starfish, jellyfish and crustacea in a blue-green colour on Classic Trays, Paper Napkins and a Table Runner. These products are available for a limited time period at W. Atelier in Singapore.
102
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The digital revolution is changing the world as we know it. How can Architecture keep up with the shift?
PROJECTS
THIS HOUSE IS AS UNDULATING AS THE
HILLS IT SITS AMONG
MJKanny Architect designs a weekend getaway that is bold and sustainable
@DesignAndArchitectureMag
/ AVA N T- G A R D E /
GREEN SANCTUARY WORDS LOW S HI PING / P HOTOGRAPHY FAAB A RC HITEKT URA
FAAB
These help to produce solar energy
Architektura has conceptualised Vertical
Polish
design
studio
while also purifying the air, reduce noise
Oasis Building, a mixed-use prototype
pollution and encourage natural cooling.
suited for high-density cities.
A
of
technology
and
biotechnology features have been factored
with endangered local flora are embedded
in too, including an AI and machine-
into the faรงade, giving it a sculptural
learning system connected to the plants
appearance.
to track their well-being.
Components of the external skin include
104
slew
Modular and terraced vertical gardens
BIPV
active
panels,
Ultimately, the intention behind the
glazing
tower is to improve the surrounds it will be
with clearview power technology and
located in, while also giving its inhabitants
multifunctional VOS WCC modular panels.
control to manage their living space.
/ FEATUR E /
22
/ FEATUR E /
VISIONARY STYLE. CLASS-LEADING FEATURES. EXPERIENCE THE LEXUS NX HYBRID Arrange a test drive at your doorstep via the Lexus Test Drive Concierge. Visit www.lexus.com.sg/drive
Fuel Consumption: 5.7L/100km VES banding: B
22
33 Leng Kee Road (S) 159102 | Call 66-31-1388 | Lexus.com.sg