Nations Magazine 2024 (English)

the mountains, the prairies, the oceans, and all that lies in between.

EXPLORE DESTINATION INDIGENOUS

Squamish Lil’wat Cultural Centre, British Columbia

PHOTO: LOGAN SWAYZE

Jasper Tour Company, Alberta

Ekosi, miigwech, tiawenhk, merci and thank you!

As President and CEO of the Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada (ITAC) and on behalf of our Board of Directors, I am thrilled to share with you our fifth edition of Nations Magazine.

Since 2014, ITAC has strived to support and strengthen Indigenous tourism experiences throughout Canada and is now widely recognized as the global leader in Indigenous tourism development and marketing. ITAC’s reputation is built upon its successes and by the strength of its membership and partnerships, including the federal, provincial, and territorial levels and non-Indigenous partners. ITAC’s unified Indigenous voice is essential to support the growth of Indigenous-owned tourism businesses across the country that have chosen to welcome visitors to their lands and territories.

ITAC is truly proud to see Indigenous tourism experiences across our beautiful country featured in the pages of this edition of Nations Magazine. With life slowly getting back to normal and with most international travel restrictions lifted, ITAC will continue to lead the Indigenous tourism industry and recognizes that we have a shared responsibility to work together to support Indigenous tourism across Canada. Indigenous tourism is reconciliation in action.

Furthermore, ITAC recognizes more travellers are interested in exploring the culture of Indigenous Peoples and knows demand, both domestically and globally, continues to grow for authentic Indigenous experiences. When travellers support Indigenous-owned businesses displaying The Original Original mark of excellence, they are assured a quality tourism experience accredited by ITAC. Moreover, Indigenous tourism provides the opportunity to make destinations more inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable by providing important economic opportunities, jobs, and pride of place.

ITAC will continue to support its 1,900 business members and focus on rebuilding a stronger Indigenous tourism industry across the nation. We invite you to continue to be curious, and on behalf of ITAC, I express gratitude as you turn the pages of ITAC’s annual Indigenous lifestyle magazine celebrating Indigenous tourism experiences from coast to coast to coast.

Thank you, and welcome to the home of The Original Original.

Keith Henry President & CEO Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada

Welcome to the Home of The Original Original

BY ITAC’S MARKETING TEAM

If you look up the word ‘Indigenous’, you’ll find it has many synonyms, including ‘original.’

Many lay claim to being the ‘original.’ When someone makes that claim—to have been the first at something—we feel like we have something in common. We say to ourselves: this is a person who cares about roots. Someone who wants to know where things genuinely begin.

We value those things too.

In fact, with over 14,000 years of knowledge and 1,900 unique Indigenous experiences across Canada, we offer the most authentic and diverse experiences.

And we know, with a knowing smile, we’ve been at it longer than anyone else. We Indigenous People, on this our home and native land.

So when we decided to define who we are and what we represent, we dug deeply into our own story, what defines us and makes our experiences truly special.

Or, more succinctly: The Original Original.

To find out more visit 0riginalOriginal.ca

Han Wi Moon Dinner, Wanuskewin, Saskatchewan

A key component of The Original Original is a new brand mark that will help travellers better identify and book experiences from Indigenous owned tourism businesses across Canada.

The Original Original mark identifies that businesses have been vetted by ITAC including four key criteria: the business is at least 51 per cent Indigenous owned, it’s a business that embraces the values of Indigenous tourism, it offers a market of expert ready experience, and is an ITAC member.

The Original Original logo artwork aims to explore the ethos of this very concept by placing two letter Os within each other, representing the world, as well as the cycle of life. At the centre of these circles is a fire symbol that possesses a single flame, but is divided into three parts. This distinction represents each of the three groups of Indigenous Peoples in Canada; First Nation, Métis and Inuit.

Through this branded seal, we aim to further develop wide - spread recognition of authentic Indigenous experiences across the country.

PRESIDENT AND CEO

Keith Henry

VICE PRESIDENT

Sébastien Desnoyers-Picard

EDITOR

Zane Buchanan

DIRECTOR OF MARKETING

Tamara Littlelight

TRANSLATION

Kavita Guttoo

PUBLISHER

Maison 1608 by Solisco 418 687-6048 maison1608.com

GENERAL MANAGER

Amélie Côte

PUBLISHING DIRECTOR

Jennifer Campbell

PRODUCTION MANAGER

Kathleen Forcier

ACCOUNT AND MEDIA

CREATIVITY MANAGER

PHOTO: ROAM MEDIA

ouR nEW ERA

Onhwa’ Lumina, Quebec

PHOTO: MOMENT FACTORY

PHOTO: KAMIL BIALOUS

Haida Gwaii, British Columbia

Fostering Authentic Connection Between Visitor and Community

It was just shy of midday on the week preceding the solstice, though in a land with seemingly endless sunlight, time as I knew it was obsolete. I sat on the remnants of an aged red cedar on the bank of the former Haida village, Xayana, on Maude Island. The Pacific coastal tides reverberated impossibly clean air against the lush canopy of the boreal forest, creating an atmospheric dome of incomparable tranquility from which I took stock of my surroundings:

Towering trees, with trunks wide enough to encompass the stories of generations, create a natural cathedral, casting dappled shadows on the forest floor below my feet. There was no evidence of human occupation on Xayana aside from a 45-foot totem pole towering overhead, guarding the desolate island like a silent sentinel. Though this particular pole was new, (having been raised in memoriam of Kaay’ahl Laanas hereditary chief Watson Price just that year) it resembled many time-worn totems I had seen in Skidegate and Massett in the days preceding.

BY ZANE BUCHANAN

Throughout Haida Gwaii, Totem poles adorned with intricate carvings, rise majestically - each telling a tale of ancestors, spirits, and the profound connection between humanity and the natural world. The totems are not lifeless statues but living narratives, whispered by the wind and etched into the very essence of the land. Under the watch of this particular mortuary pole, I actively dissociated from the hypnotic painter’s palette of blues and greens around me to reflect on my unique itinerary in Haida Gwaii.

Much like many Indigenous destinations, Haida Gwaii’s past and present seamlessly coalesce, creating a palpable sense of timelessness. The whispers of the elders seem to linger in the rustle of leaves and the din of carving sheds. The land itself is a keeper of stories, a silent witness to the resilience and wisdom of a people

who have thrived in harmony with the natural world for millennia. At that time, I determined that the ethos of this land and the experiences it graciously offers its guests can be concisely summarized in one word: Authenticity A notion so simple in concept and yet difficult to come by.

In an era marked by globalization and a growing emphasis on cultural renaissance, the significance of authenticity in Indigenous Tourism cannot be overstated. By prioritizing genuine connections, these destinations create a tourism landscape that respects and preserves the cultural richness of Indigenous Peoples and extends it to a wider audience. As the travel industry continues to evolve, embracing authenticity becomes not only a choice but a shared responsibility to nurture a world where cultural rejuvenation is celebrated and protected.

Haida Gwaii’s self-sustained ecosystem of Indigenous-operated experiences proudly wears this spirit of authenticity on its sleeve. Their unique offerings have helped restore economic autonomy over the land that Haida People have occupied since time immemorial, while presenting international travellers with an equally enlightening and captivating opportunity. This said, the importance of these tactical business practices extends far beyond the realm of commerce. These enterprises serve as powerful agents of cultural and linguistic preservation, economic empowerment, and communal catharsis. This ideology isn’t exclusive to the Northern Pacific Coast either, but is reflected by many renowned experiences across Turtle Island and beyond.

PHOTOS: KAMIL BIALOUS

Haida Gwaii, British Columbia

Haida Gwaii, British Columbia

In 2021, with this very philosophy in mind, the Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada (ITAC) developed The Original Original Mark of Authenticity. Aesthetically, the mark itself is exquisitely understated, exploring the values of said authenticity by placing two letter Os within each other. This purposefully represents the earth and the respective life-cycle of its inhabitants. At the center of these circles is a fire symbol that possesses a single flame divided into three parts. This careful distinction represents each of the three groups of Indigenous Peoples in Canada; First Nation, Métis and Inuit. The namesake, The Original Original, is a truncated testament to the reality that many lay claim to being “original”, but none are truly as original as this land’s primitive inhabitants.

While the pairing of this imagery and verbiage alone carries inherent allegorical meaning, the mark’s true purpose is actually as a very practical identification tool. While many enterprises offer immersive access to the Indigenous way, not all Indigenous tourism experiences directly support Indigenous

individuals, families and communities. The first of its kind, the mark acts as a north star for those who are purchasing products and experiences with deliberate intention. While encouraging travellers to actively educate themselves about the territories they explore, The Original Original mitigates the often contentious legwork of vetting an operator’s legitimacy. In abridged terms: if you see the logo, you know it is authentic.

Behind the artful curtain of the mark is a rigorous accreditation process facilitated by a team of detail-oriented business development professionals. While by no means gatekeeping the integrity of Indigenous entrepreneurship, these individuals evaluate businesses based on a comprehensive accreditation process. Among more granular details, this process confirms that the business is at least 51% Indigenous-owned and that it reaches a set standard of market readiness for consumers. Once approved, the accredited members are awarded usage to the seminal mark, which can then be used to seamlessly substantiate their authenticity to travellers worldwide.

By fostering genuine connections between tourists and Indigenous communities, the program ensures that cultural integrity is celebrated, respected, and preserved for generations to come. As the tourism landscape continues to evolve, initiatives like this play a pivotal role in promoting ethical practices and nurturing a harmonious coexistence between cultural preservation and destination development. Among other globally revered destinations in Canada, these principles are on full display in communities like Haida Gwaii.

As I sat in the quietude of the rugged Haida shorelines, the rich tapestry of untouched culture unfolded before me like a well-worn map, guiding visitors like myself through a landscape where tradition and modernity dance together in a delicate balance. I took comfort in the fact that, aside from the glaring appeal of the striking landscape before me, I was cultivating a meaningful connection with the Haida community through my visit. This peace of mind brought undeniable clarity to the breathtaking tableau of nature’s artistry surrounding me. While authentic Indigenous business practices predate The Original Original by countless millennia, it was increasingly clear that this simple mark presented a bridge that connected an age-old gap between travellers and Indigenous Peoples. Through this innovation, visitors like myself are offered the unique opportunity to champion those who, in turn, gift us with lifelong memories.

Haida Gwaii, British Columbia

The 2023 International Indigenous Tourism Conference, Manitoba

Learning Together:

A Conversation with Pania Tyson-Nathan, CEO of New Zealand Māori Tourism

BY TRAVIS KLEMP

Alongside Canada, New Zealand is emerging as a global leader in Indigenous tourism, thanks in part to Māori tour operators and leadership from people like Pania TysonNathan, the CEO of NZ Māori Tourism. The success of Tyson-Nathan and the Indigenous tourism industry can be attributed to many different approaches. However, things like focusing on providing experiences, quality over quantity, and Te reo Māori language immersion, are all impacted by one overarching and essential focus – authenticity.

We spoke with Tyson-Nathan this month to learn about what really drives Indigenous tourism in New Zealand and how they have been able to focus on authentic experiences in everything they provide.

Naturally, this focus on authenticity aligns with one of the major initiatives at the Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada (ITAC) is the Original Original Accreditation program. The mark of excellence that the Original Original program provides assures visitors of a quality tourism experience. It is displayed by businesses that offer products and services that are truly authentic and that have been accredited by ITAC. For Tyson-Nathan, the program impacts everyone involved in the tourism experience:

““Original Original” provides a platform for Indigenous operators around the world to connect to each other, to share experiences, history, learnings and challenges that are shared, [and] become opportunities and a point of difference

to celebrate Indigenous tourism experiences. From a traveler’s perspective, it becomes easier to identify ‘authentic’ cultural experiences. For Indigenous Peoples more broadly it becomes a brand that we can own and manage as Indigenous Peoples.”

So, how does NZ Māori Tourism approach authenticity and ensure experiences are meaningful to both the providers and travellers? Well, the focus on the word ‘experience’ more than anything else.

“In tourism we cultivate, initiate and provide broader experiences,” Tyson-Nathan shared when addressing the difference between developing a product and providing an experience. “Product development and delivery is too narrowly defined and one dimensional, and therefore ‘so yesterday’ and not what tourism is about. It goes without saying, that’s what people take away with them – memories of their experiences.”

In conjunction with authenticity, creating memories through experiences has meant Maori tourism operators have focused on becoming ‘Cultrepreneurs of Opportunity’, according to Tyson-Nathan, a phrase she defines as, “Succeeding as who we are, in our own way and on our terms. Our culture is our backbone, it is our yesterday, our today and our future.”

Creating a high standard of experiences offered by Indigenous Tourism operators in New Zealand also means focusing on quality over quantity. However, at the end of the day, ‘better’ is ‘more’ so long as there is a focus on impact. Tyson-Nathan elaborates beautifully:

“Importantly, we don’t get hung up on other people’s measures, which tend to focus on profits, revenue and the like, hence it’s “more, more, more”. What is important is impact, better businesses equals sustainable businesses. Better jobs, not just any job, better pay and conditions,

better future in tourism for our employees. A lighter footprint on our environment and for our communities with improved outcomes like water quality, like good infrastructure, whilst ultimately striving to provide premium and quality experiences. Ultimately a sector where mutual respect for business, travellers, community and our environment.”

Featuring and celebrating thriving Indigenous cultures and communities is essential for NZ Māori tourism. It is important for travellers, operators, communities and Indigenous Peoples as a whole. For Tyson-Nathan, “it is important that we back ourselves and each other…success to Indigenous Peoples is often a lot different from western ideology, models and methods of doing business. Supporting each other’s success shifts the dial from aspiration and inspiration to thriving, and positive impacts for our communities and our environment.”

In the context of Indigenous tourism in Canada, ‘backing ourselves and our communities’ is a valuable practice that can continue to be applied and fostered. The tourism industry, especially Indigenous tourism, must value relationality between communities, tour providers, and travellers if experiences are meant to be authentic. Celebrating the successes of others and growing together goes a long way.

An incredible strength that Indigenous communities share from New Zealand to Canada is the ability to uniquely share their stories. However, avoiding the commercialization of culture is fine – and extremely important – line not to cross. For Tyson-Nathan it comes down to listening to travellers and customers needs.

“From an Operator perspective they want to be authentic, they don’t want wholesalers and the like dictating the ‘what and how’. Simultaneously, travelers are wanting deeper, more meaningful experiences and they are prepared to pay a premium for such experiences. We celebrate our unique point of difference and listen to our customers and travelers.”

This unique point of difference also applies to how education is incorporated into experiences. Being unique in their storytelling and making things like Te reo Māori (Māori language) a point of focus creates experiences that are authentic and real. Telling stories in traditional languages and sharing the importance of Māori culture, and in Canada, First Nations, Metis and Inuit cultures, is not only authentic but is generally what travellers are searching for in their experience.

“Succeeding as who we are, in our own way and on our terms. Our culture is our backbone, it is our yesterday, our today and our future.”

For Tyson-Nathan, language is not just about tourism though. “Te reo Māori (Māori language) is not about impacting tourism! It is one of three official languages of Aotearoa, New Zealand. It does help to differentiate what we have to offer as a country, it lets people know that we are a living thriving culture. Again, it is about our authenticity.”

Tyson-Nathan shared final words, a call to action, for Indigenous tourism operators and industry supporters that holds true for both New Zealand and Canada:

“Consumer activism is alive and well, communities are no longer a voice in the wilderness, they are active, they want to have a say, they’re having a say. Ignore them at your peril!”

The 2023 International Indigenous Tourism Conference, Manitoba

Humboldt Forum, Berlin, Germany

PHOTO: ZANE BUCHANAN

Destination Indigenous takes the World Stage

In a world often defined by lines on maps and rigid national borders, Indigenous cultures stand as powerful reminders that universal connection transcends artificial divisions. Across the globe, Indigenous communities have maintained a collective stewardship of the land, fostering a sense of unity that defies conventional geopolitical bounds.

Long before the lasting impacts of colonial influence, First Peoples engaged in extensive intercontinental trade and exchange networks. These systems advanced the communal sharing of knowledge, resources, and cultural practices across vast international territories. Analogous to the Silk Road, trade networks in the Americas connected Indigenous groups from present-day Canada to South America, advancing unity and cooperation that remains to this day.

BY ZANE BUCHANAN

More recently, Indigenous Peoples have increasingly come together in panIndigenous movements that address ubiquitous challenges and advocate for shared rights. Issues such as environmental conservation, cultural preservation, and social justice bring together communities from different regions, creating a global network that challenges the very notion of geographic separation.

The Indigenous Tourism sector acknowledges the profound interconnectedness that transcends geographic confines, uniting humanity. In pursuit of global industry leadership, the Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada (ITAC) not only embraces this philosophy but actively expands its influence beyond the limits of Turtle Islands, seeking to create a significant worldwide impact. This goal encompasses the strategic planning of international events, activations, and initiatives designed to appeal to a diverse audience from various countries, with the aim of attracting and educating new visitors.

The Historic Papal Visits - Vatican City, Rome, Italy

On the pivotal day of March 31st, 2022, the Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada (ITAC) collaborated with the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) for a historic meeting with Pope Francis. Their mission was clear: to urge acknowledgment of the Catholic Church's role in the abuse suffered by Indigenous children in Canadian residential schools.

Keith Henry, ITAC's dynamic CEO, emphasized their unwavering support for AFN's crucial work. "We spared no effort to stand by them, amplifying public awareness and support in addressing the continuing repercussions of historical wrongs."

Demonstrating unity, ITAC provided essential support by sponsoring Indigenous dancers who captivated the Rome delegation. Beyond a vibrant spectacle, these dancers showcased the rich culture and immersive experiences awaiting travelers.

Under the guidance of Dene National Chief Gerald Antoine, ITAC crafted a program of traditional dance and song. Inspired by core principles of family, connection, resistance, strength, survival, and celebration, this program reflected the enduring resilience of Indigenous cultures. The dancers, embodying the transformative power of music and storytelling, became the beating heart of this extraordinary delegation.

PHOTOS: ZANE BUCHANAN (THE VATICAN), ITAC (PARIS)

The Vatican, Rome, Italy

The Vatican, Rome, Italy

Indigenous Culinary Showcase - Paris, France

In a culinary celebration transcending borders, five Indigenous visionaries from Canada graced the prestigious Studio Ducasse in Paris, France, in October of 2022. Through the continued partnership of ITAC and DC, these chefs, hailing from diverse Indigenous backgrounds, shared not only their exceptional culinary skills but also the rich cultural pride, historical significance of ingredients, and nurtured lands that inspire their creations.

The internationally acclaimed lineup included culinary talents such as Christa Bruneau-Guenther from Peguis, Manitoba; Inez Cook, a member of the Nuxalk Nation from Bella Coola, British Columbia; Maxime Lizotte representing Wolastoqiyik, Quebec; Marc de Passorio from the First Nations HotelMuseum in Wendake, Quebec; and Joseph Shawana, an Odawa chef from Wiikwemkoong Unceded Territory, Ontario.

One standout creation that captivated the audience's palate featured hot-smoked candied salmon adorned with a delicate maple and pepper sweetgrass cherry garnish, served as an amuse-bouche. This gastronomic delight was complemented by Nk’mip Cellars' Dreamcatcher, creating a harmonious blend of flavors that showcased the culinary expertise and cultural richness of these visionary chefs.

The event not only highlighted the mastery of Indigenous cuisine but also served as a platform for cultural exchange, cultivating a deeper appreciation for the diverse Indigenous culinary traditions rooted in the lands they come from. Through this culinary journey, these chefs bridged the gap between continents, sharing the stories and flavors that make Canadian Indigenous cuisine a unique and essential part of the global culinary landscape.

Audley Travel EventLondon, England

On November 16, 2022, ITAC partnered with Indigenous Tourism BC (ITBC), Indigenous Tourism Alberta (ITA), Indigenous Tourism Quebec (ITQ), and Destination Canada (DC), joining forces with the UK-based tour operator Audley Travel. This marked Audley Travel's inaugural Indigenous tourism event in London, a significant milestone for the UK operator recognized as the market's largest by the Financial Times. Attended by nearly 200 guests, including 150 Audley Travel clients, the event showcased the diverse tapestry of Indigenous experiences across Canada, featuring culture, culinary delights, and storytelling.

“ITAC is committed to working alongside our Provincial and Territorial Indigenous Tourism Partners from coast to coast to coast,” said Keith Henry, President and CEO of ITAC. “It has been tremendous seeing the overwhelming interest and support from the UK market and, in particular, our partners at Audley Travel to include Indigenous travel experiences. Working together, we will build the Indigenous tourism sector in Canada back in a good way. This is a strong action towards the path of Reconciliation.”

In turn, Daniel Robb, Audley Travel's Chief Marketing Officer, expressed delight in the inaugural consumer event, showcasing authentic Indigenous products available for booking in Canada. Marsha Walden, President and CEO of DC, praised the collaboration with Audley Travel as a superb opportunity to engage worldly travelers with a genuine curiosity for nature, culture, and community exploration. The event marked a successful collaboration with Indigenous tourism partners from across Canada.

Studio Ducasse, Paris, France

Signature Travel MeetingWailea, Maui, Hawaii

In September 2023, Signature Travel Network joined forces with ITAC and DC to host its 2023 Travelers Meeting. During this year’s meeting in Wailea, Maui, a symbolic handover occurred from native Hawaiian Kalei 'Uweko'olanito, cultural programming manager of Grand Wailea, a Waldorf Astoria Resort, to Mohawk Elder Ka'nahsohon Kevin Deer of Canada at the closing ceremony.

This Indigenous-led approach not only adds authenticity to Signature's events but also raises awareness about the importance of understanding the lands we travel on and promotes Indigenous tourism experiences for travelers. This proactive step aligns with the growing interest in responsible and regenerative travel, setting an example for other leaders in the consortia space to follow.

“Having worked in the industry for more than 28 years collaborating with tourism boards around the globe to help drive tourism to their destinations, I know that tourism bridges crosscultural understanding," said Chris Alestra, vice president of destination and air partnerships for Signature Travel Network. "The Indigenous sector has been a community that deserves more exposure and attention. Who better than Signature, whose very mission statement is focused on service, and with its 15,000 advisors, can help bring these vetted products to the forefront as a key component in a leisure vacation itinerary."

Indigenous Showcase Event - The Embassy of Canada, Berlin, Germany

On November 8th, 2023, ITAC once again teamed up with DC along with the Canadian Embassy in Germany to host the largest-ever Indigenous delegation in Europe. The event in Berlin aimed to showcase Indigenous storytelling, featuring immersive experiences by Canadian Indigenous tourism operators to raise awareness and appreciation for their offerings.

Evelyne Coulombe, Deputy Head of Mission at the Canadian Embassy in Germany, welcomed 50 German tour operators and 30 media representatives. The attendees were invited to enjoy a culinary journey curated by Chef Joseph Shawana, complemented by cultural performances, storied presentations by industry heavyweights, and intermittent networking opportunities for all attending.

This event symbolized a harmonious blend of cultures, marking a significant step in fostering a deeper understanding of Indigenous experiences in Canada. Through collaborative efforts, events like these contribute to ITAC's international prominence, sparking interest among stakeholders, media, trade, and consumers alike.

Wailea, Maui, Hawaii

PHOTOS: ITAC (WAILEA), ZANE BUCHANAN (EASTSIDE GALLERY)

Canada Showcase Europe 2023Hamberg, Germany

In the week spanning from November 10 to 17, 2023, ITAC partnered with Destination Canada, Indigenous Provincial and Territorial Partners, and tourism businesses to highlight Indigenous tourism at Canada Showcase Europe 2023 in Hamburg, Germany. Going beyond the typical trade show, this event served as a vibrant platform where Canadian suppliers connected with European and British tourism professionals to promote destinations, products, and experiences. The success of this initiative was achieved through well-planned presentations, delightful culinary experiences, captivating photo exhibitions, and engaging lectures.

ITAC's objectives went beyond mere promotion; the focus was on increasing awareness, generating travel interest, and facilitating face-to-face communication. Emphasizing lesserknown destinations, the event aimed to boost bookings, room nights, and the length of stay. Indigenous tourism operators like Coastal Rainforest Safaris, Homalco Wildlife & Cultural Tours, and Klahoose Wilderness Resort were featured at ITAC's booth, alongside Indigenous Provincial and Territorial Partners, contributing to showcasing Canada's diverse array of products.

The event also included the transformative Team Canada Specialists Program, empowering participants to become ambassadors through advanced

workshops and virtual webinars. A strategic session led by Destination Canada explored adapting to Canada’s seasonal opportunities, aligning the tourism industry with diverse experiences throughout the year. Over 100 travel trade representatives attended Travel Trade Appointments, expressing keen interest in collaborations and opportunities to bring more visitors to Indigenous tourism experiences in Canada.

As Canada Showcase Europe concluded, the success underscored the German market's enthusiastic interest in Indigenous tourism, inviting travelers to embark on a cross-border adventure—an unforgettable journey into Indigenous tourism in Canada that leaves a lasting impression on hearts and minds.

In addition to spearheading the aforementioned milestones, ITAC is advancing lasting partnerships with other national bodies, such as the American Indian Alaska Native Tourism Association, The Government of Chile, and NZ Maori Toursim. Forming a brilliant hivemind, these organizations are diligently crafting a global ecosystem of Indigenous-led tourism initiatives - with ITAC's authenticity acreditation program, The Original Original, projected to become a global brand in the not-so-distant future. This said, ITAC expansive pursuits don't only celebrate diversity of Indigenous groups; but unites us in a collective exploration of the profound resilience woven into the fabric of all Indigenous cultures, ultimately revealing the communion of our global human family.

Eastside Gallery, Berlin, Germany

diSCOVER ouR TradITionS

PHOTO: HOOKÉ

Squamish Lil’wat Cultural Center, British Columbia

PHOTO: LOGAN SWAYZE

Preserving Voices, Enriching Futures: Nurturing Traditional Language through Tourism

Indigenous languages have been at-risk of being lost for decades since colonization and the impacts of the Indian Act. And so, the revitalisation of Indigenous languages today is essential for ensuring the continuation and transmission of culture, customs and history. It is paramount to the sharing of oral history and teachings from Elders and Knowledge Keepers. For youth and adults alike, language is a way to reconnect with their identity – something that was taken from so many over the years.

BY TRAVIS KLEMP

Homalco Wildlife and Cultural Tours

Homalco First Nation culture is woven together by their people, land, and wildlife. They are deeply connected to their culture through their language, and it is these connections that shine through their cultural tours and programming. Homalco Wildlife and Cultural Tours and its staff have been the stewards of the grizzly bear population in the traditional territory of Bute Inlet for over a decade, and today they offer bear-watching tours, whale watching, and cultural tours, all of which are interwoven with knowledge from their traditional way of life.

Metepenagiag Heritage Park

Take a walk through 30 centuries of Mi’kmaq culture at the Metepenagiag Heritage Park. Visitors will have the chance to experience a connection to one of New Brunswick’s oldest continuously inhabited communities.

The modern Metepenagiag Interpretative Centre offers the opportunity to learn about the cultural significance of the community through storytelling handed down through generations. Lead by Mi’kmaw guides, take a tour and gather around the firepit with friends and family in a safe and comfortable environment while listening to stories from Mi’kmaw Elders shared in traditional languages.

Musée Huron-Wendat

The Musée Huron-Wendat mandate is to teach the history, culture, and arts of the Huron-Wendat people as well as other Indigenous nations. Through craft workshops, guided or audio-guide tours, and themed workshops, visitors have the opportunity to connect with the Huron-Wendat cultures in many different ways include language and language preservation.

A major initiative at the Musée Huron-Wendat is to preserve, conserve, and make accessible the material heritage of the Huron-Wendat in Wendake for future generations. Their activities, workshops, and visits are designed to be accessible to all (families, solo travelers, groups of friends, school groups, etc.).

Kay’Llnagaay Heritage Centre Society

The Haida Heritage Centre is located at Kay ‘Llnagaay or “Sea-Lion Town”, an ancient village site. The Centre, quite simply, celebrates the living culture of the Haida. Through language, art and stories culture and traditions are shared with visitors. Kay ‘Llnagaay and the programming and experiences at the Centre protects and fosters Haida culture by reaffirming their traditions and beliefs, encouraging artistic expression, and serving as a keeper of the Haida culture.

Homalco Wildlife and Cultural Tours, British Columbia Site

PHOTOS: AUDET PHOTO (SITE D’INTERPRÉTATION MICMAC DE GESPEG), MELODIE CHARLIE (HOMALCO WILDLIFE AND CULTURAL TOURS), ENTRÉE DESTINATIONS (WANUSKEWIN HERITAGE PARK)

Site d’Interprétation Micmac de Gespeg

The Site d’Interprétation Micmac de Gespeg includes a replica of an historical camp and an interpretive site that gives visitors the opportunity to discover the world of the Mi’gmaq through the four seasons. This place of exchange promotes the preservation of Mi’gmaq traditions and their deep knowledge of the environment. The guided tour and the permanent exhibition presents this knowledge and gives a taste of daily life of Mi’gmaq ancestors through interpretation tools.

Squamish Lil’wat Cultural Centre

The Squamish Lil’wat Cultural Centre offers the unique signature tour, titled “What We Treasure”, and delivered by Cultural Ambassadors who share their own stories and first-hand cultural experiences, the tour will connect visitors to artifacts and hear stories that give an overview of the past and present way of life of the Squamish and Lil’wat Peoples. This tour includes a welcome song, fifteen minute film, and exhibit tour.

Wanuskewin Heritage Park

Located in the City of Saskatoon, the Wanuskewin (ᐋ•ᓇ ᑫᐃ / wânaskêwin) Heritage Park is a National Historic Site that can be roughly translated from Cree to mean “being at peace with oneself” or “seeking peace of mind”. A historical site for over 6,000 years, visitors today can relive the stories of the peoples who came to hunt bison, gather food and medicines, and escape the winter winds. Visitors can take part in an interpretive experience and overnight accommodation at the outdoor Tipi Village with four 18 foot Plains Cree style tipis. The interpreters on the tours provide authentic experiences which include the Plains Cree language, Tipi Teachings, and allows participants to gain a deeper understanding of the holistic nature of Plains Cree well-being and health, as well as social roles, worldview, and women’s teachings.

Wanuskewin Heritage Park, Saskatchewan

Blackfoot Crossing Historical Park

Siksikai’powahsini (Blackfoot Language) is the language of the Siksikaitsitapi. The revitalization of the Siksika Language is an integral part of Blackfoot Crossing Historical Park which offers multiple Siksika Language programs both in-person and virtually.

Blackfoot Crossing, the Historic Site of the signing of Treaty No.7, is a designated national Heritage Site and has been recommended to be a World Heritage Site. The success of the Treaty No.7 Commemoration in 1977 intensified the Siksika (Blackfoot) Nation’s vision of building a unique world-class tourist attraction designed to engage visitors in authentic cultural experiences with the Blackfoot people.

Metis Crossing

Métis Crossing shares the distinct story and truth of the Métis people through experiential or hands-on learning. The Signature Experiences provide opportunities for unique experiences on the land at Métis Crossing, sharing Métis stories with visitors in an interactive way. Located 1.5 hours northeast of Edmonton and 10 minutes South of Smoky Lake, visit the Métis Crossing Cultural Gathering Centre and take part in the 1.5 hour guided tour and immersive cultural experience. Visitors will be able to connect with the Métis Peoples through language, art, dance, story telling, nature and traditional practices.

Woodland Cultural Centre

Established in October 1972, The Woodland Cultural Centre (WCC) focus began with collecting research and artifacts to develop the library and museum collections, expanding to include the arts in 1975 and the language program in 1984. With over 50,000 artifacts in the Museum collection, the WCC is one of the largest facilities in Canada managed and administered by First Nations. The Centres vision is to preserve, promote and strengthen Indigenous language, culture, art and history; while bringing the story of the Hodinohsho:ni people of the Eastern Woodlands to life through innovative exhibitions and programs. In particular, the Dwadwęnagá:da:t Language Centre is dedicated to strengthening, revitalizing and maintaining First Nations Languages, locally, regionally, and nationally.

Maison De La Culture Innu

The Maison de la culture Innu is a gathering place for the sharing of culture and way of life of the Innu people. A unique and innovative place that fosters intercultural and intergenerational exchanges, it is located in front of the Mingan Archipelago. Visitors will receive an incredibly authentic experience which includes the traditions of the Ekuanitshit Innu. In particular, “The World of the Innu of Ekuanitshit”, celebrates the Innu culture and language (Innu-aimun), but also the development of closer ties between peoples. Additionally, they also offer the “Innu language lab: Innu-Aimun” program at the Centre.

PHOTOS: ENTRÉE DESTINATIONS

Métis Crossing, Alberta

Kwanlin Dun Cultural Centre

Located on the banks of the Chu Nínkwän (Yukon River), the Kwanlin Dun Cultural Centre is a place of celebration for the way of life of the Kwanlin Dün First Nation. Visitors can experience Sewing Circle workshops, moosehide tanning and Moccasin making, and learn from the regular Artists-inResidence. Experiences are shared at the Centre that connect visitors to the language, culture and stories of the Kwanlin Dün First Nation Peoples.

Elsipogtog Mi’kmaq Cultural Center

Experience the Mi’kmaq Heritage through the authentic voices of the Traditional Guides and immerse yourself in their traditional culture with the Elsipogtog First Nation in New Brunswick. Spend an afternoon exploring the woods along the Heritage Path and sharing stories over traditional snacks before learning the fine art of basket making to weave a basket of your own to take home and treasure. All of this with the addition of hearing stories from Elders and community members in the traditional language of the Elsipogtog First Nation people.

Haida House at Tllaal

Situated along the banks of the serene Tlell River, surrounded by ancient forest and open sky, the Haida House at Tllaal specializes in authentic Indigenous (Haida) cultural adventures. The Haida House lodge and oceanside cabins offer the ideal setting to explore the many culturaladventures, natural attractions and historical sites found on Haida Gwaii’s Graham and Moresby Islands. Language is incorporated into all programs and experiences and visitors will have the opportunity to learn through speaking, reading, and listening to cultural guides throughout the trip.

Kina8At-Ensemble

Enjoy the First Nations nomadic way of life and discover the beauty of their culture and connection to nature at the Kina8At-Ensemble. Guides will take visitors on a trip to Pikogan, an Anicinape (Algonquin) reserve located in Abitibi and continue North, canoeing along the majestic Harricana River, which the Anicinape ancestors have travelled for thousands of years. Kina8At-Ensemble is a unique experience in that it offers a wide variety of specific programs such as Espian Language camps and Te8kan Stays for Indigenous Families in which a deep knowledge of cultures, philosophy, traditional ways of life and several indigenous languages are shared.

Kwanlin Dun Cultural Centre, Yukon

Elsipogtog Mi’kmaq Cultural Center, New Brunswick

Klahoose Wilderness Resort, British Columbia

PHOTO: CHASE THERON

BEYOND BEINGS:

Unveiling

the Profound Cultural Significance of Wildlife in Indigenous Communities

On a warm September afternoon in 2021, I stood on land that was once home to traditional river lots of Métis People, and watched as bison were reintroduced to the land after a 160-year absence. It was a moving experience. Bison were a vital food source for the Indigenous Peoples of Canada and the animals played an integral role in daily life as well as cultural traditions. Bison are known as “bufloo” in Michif and the near extinction of the species was deeply felt by Métis People and all Indigenous Peoples in Canada. The return of bison to traditional lands was a small step towards reconciliation and a heartwarming moment for all who were present.

There are many distinct Indigenous cultures in Canada, each with its own traditions and legends, but in every Indigenous culture, animals are linked to culture and spirituality. Almost every animal species has a legend tied to it. If you want to see wildlife and learn the legends, cultural significance and the deep meaning associated with each species, you will need an Indigenous tour operator or an Indigenous guide.

BY DEBBIE OLSEN

BEARS

Indigenous Peoples revere the bear. Though individual legends may vary, the bear represents good medicine, courage and strength. The bear is often said to be a healer or a protector.

Spirit Bear Lodge

In the traditional territory of the Kitasoo/Xai’xais First Nation in British Columbia, guests staying at Spirit Bear Lodge can explore the largest intact temperate rainforest in the world. The rainforest is home to an incredible array of wildlife including a substantial population of the legendary, Kermode bear, a rare, white genetic variant of the black bear that has also been called “spirit bear.” With the help of Indigenous guides, guests learn stories and legends and discover other fascinating wildlife like whales, dolphins and sea lions.

Klahoose Wilderness Resort

Only accessible by boat or seaplane, this all-inclusive wildlife resort is on the lands of the Klahoose First Nation in Desolation Sound on the rugged and diverse British Columbia coast. The toq qaymᒐxw (Klahoose) People lead guests on bear viewing and whale watching tours as well as cultural experiences like drumming, dancing, traditional crafts and storytelling. During the salmon run in late summer/early fall, guests can watch grizzly bears feed on salmon in the remote Toba Inlet deep into Klahoose traditional territory.

Sea Wolf Adventures

Grizzly bears gather at Xakwikan (Thompson Sound) near Port McNeill in British Columbia and guests of Sea Wolf Adventures gather to watch them and learn what wildlife means to the four tribes of the Kingcome People. Traveling by boat, guests see dolphins, whales, eagles and other wildlife and stop at Alert Bay to visit the site of a residential school, go into a longhouse and see potlatch masks in the U’mista Cultural Centre.

Homalco Tours

Owned by the Xwémalhkwu (Homalco) First Nation, this tour company takes guests on full day tours in the traditional territory of Xwémalhkwu Peoples. In mid-August, grizzly bears feast on salmon in Orford Bay at the edge of the Great Bear Rainforest of British Columbia. Traveling by boat and by land, guests also see marine mammals and other wildlife and learn about these creatures from Indigenous guides.

Spirit Bear Lodge, British Columbia

PHOTOS: JACK PLANT (SPIRIT BEAR LODGE), ROAM CREATIVE (POURVOIRES ESSIPIT), JENNY WONG (ARCTIC BAY ADVENTURES)

Knight Inlet Lodge

Founded in the 1990s and owned by a partnership of five First Nations, this fly-in wildlife viewing lodge lies in the heart of the Great Bear Rainforest in British Columbia. The west coast style floating lodge is perfectly positioned for grizzly bear viewing and offers seasonal bear and marine watching tours along with comfortable lodging and delicious cuisine. The bear population near the lodge is always high, but it peaks in the fall when the salmon run occurs.

k’awat’si Tours

On northern Vancouver Island near Port Hardy, k’awat’si Tours offers guests the opportunity to see the beauty of British Columbia’s coastal rainforests and the remarkable wildlife that lives there - bears, eagles, wolves, whales, porpoises, otters and birds. Culture, history and traditions are also shared by Indigenous guides on half-day and full-day tours. Guests can also experience the fastest navigable tidal rapids on earth and stay overnight at the Gwa’sala Nakwaxda’xw First Nations-owned Kwa’lilas Hotel.

Beyond Boreal Expeditions

October and November are peak polar bear viewing months in the polar bear capital of the world. Beyond Boreal Expeditions offers small, intimate group tours focused on photography near Churchill, Manitoba. Full day tours and up to five-day tours are offered by this Indigenous owned and operated tour company. Summer tours focus on photographing birds and beluga whales. Winter tours focus on photographing polar bears and the northern lights.

Pourvoires Essipit, Quebec

Arctic Bay Adventures, Nunavut

Arctic Bay Adventures, Nunavut

WHALES

Whales are a common symbol on totems in coastal communities. They symbolize family, community and protection.

Haida Style Expeditions

According to Haida legend, Sgaana xaaydagaay, or the killer whale, is among the most powerful creatures of the sea. They are supernatural beings that rule the underworld, which is essentially the sea and everything in it. On a cultural tour with Haida Style Expeditions, guests travel by Zodiac boat to four ancient village sites, learn legends, see totems and view wildlife on land and sea – including the possibility of seeing whales.

West Coast Expeditions

A wilderness base camp in the territory of the Kyuquot (Ka:’yu:’k’t’h’)/Checleset (Che:k:tles7et’h’) First Nations provides the perfect base for multi-day sea kayaking adventures. Paddling through Kyuquot Sound, Checleset Bay, the Bunsby Islands, and the Brooks Peninsula in British Columbia, guests typically see a wide variety of wildlife including sea otters, osprey, eagles, puffins, orcas, and humpback whales. They also learn about cultural protocols and environmental stewardship.

Sidney Whale Watching

In Sidney, British Columbia, this family-run tour company transports guests on open hull boats to view orcas, humpback whales, grey whales, dolphins, sea lions and other creatures in the calm waters of the Salish Sea. They also offer kayak and paddleboard rentals. The waters are home to more than 80 resident orcas, so awe-inspiring whale sightings happen every day.

Coastal Rainforest Safaris

Spend the day viewing sea otters and whales off northern Vancouver Island with this company based in Port Hardy, British Columbia. Sea otters, humpback whales, orcas, Dall’s porpoises, Pacific white-side dolphins, Steller sea lions, bald eagles and a multitude of sea birds can be seen on a five-hour tour in the waters of the Kwakwakaʼwakw First Nations. Tours focused on puffins and sea birds and grizzly bear watching are also available.

Essipit Cruises

See whales at eye level from the comfort of a Zodiac boat with Essipit Cruises. With an abundance of food, the St. Lawrence Estuary in Quebec is recognized as one of the best places in the world for whale watching. There are 13 whale species that frequent its waters – including the blue whale, the largest animal on the planet. Experienced captains share knowledge about the whales during tours.

Mer et Monde Écotours

The St. Lawrence Estuary in Quebec is one of the best places on the planet for whale watching and for more than 20 years, Mer et Monde Écotours has offered guided sea kayaking and stand up paddleboard tours there. On a full day tour, guests can see blue, fin and minke whales, belugas, seals, marine birds and more. They can also listen to whale song with the assistance of a hydrophone. Accommodations can also be arranged.

Arctic Bay Adventures

On Baffin Island, Nunavut, local Inuit guides from Arctic Bay Adventures share their deep knowledge of the land and sea as well as their culture in a multi-day experience that is unique in the world. While camping in a tent or an igloo at the floe edge, guests can see narwhal whales, seals, birds and possibly even polar bears. They also meet Elders, experience dogsledding, and if they are lucky - view the northern lights.

Coastal Rainforest Safaris, British Columbia

PHOTO: JENNY WONG (ARCTIC BAY ADVENTURES)

BISON

Once numbering in the tens of millions, bison were important in the daily lives and cultures of many Indigenous Peoples. By the late 1800s, they were brought to the brink of extinction, but they can be viewed today in several places.

Metis Crossing

This Métis cultural interpretive destination lies 120 km northeast of Edmonton and it’s one of the only places in the world where you can see a sacred white bison. Visions, Hopes and Dreams at Métis Crossing Wildlife Park is home to a small herd of white bison, a species that is extremely rare in nature and considered sacred by many Indigenous Peoples. Visitors can also see wood bison, plains bison, elk, and Percheron horses and learn about Métis culture.

Talking Rock Tours

On intimate small group guided tours of Elk Island National Park, guests of Talking Rock Tours see wood bison and plains bison close up and learn about their cultural significance in the place where the species was brought back from the brink of extinction. Guests also learn about the geology and history of this region. Hiking tours are offered in summer and snowshoe tours in winter.

Wanuskewin Heritage Park

Located near Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Wanuskewin Heritage Park was a gathering place for Indigenous Peoples of the North American Plains for more than 6,400 years. Bison once roamed here and there are two buffalo jumps on the site. In 2019, the species was brought back after a 150-year absence. These animals are restoring balance to the land and guests can view them and learn more about the culture and people of this region at the park.

Bucket List Tours

Seeing free roaming bison is a rare thing in our modern world. The world’s largest free roaming herds are found in northern Canada. Bucket List Tours based in Yellowknife offers 4 to 6-hour scenic driving tours to see bison and other wildlife as well as stunning scenery. A picnic lunch is provided. City tours, hiking tours, and aurora viewing experiences are also available through this company.

Métis Crossing, Alberta

EAGLES

The eagle is sacred to many Indigenous Peoples because it flies close to the Creator. The eagle symbolizes respect, honour, strength, courage and wisdom and an eagle feather is a sacred and honoured gift that must be earned.

Wild Gros Morne

Eagles, whales, dolphins, seals and incredible scenery are part of the experience when you’re kayaking in Gros Morne National Park in Newfoundland and Labrador with Wild Gros Morne. Explore hidden coves, waterfalls and more with guides who know the area and the wildlife in it. Boat tours, hiking, kayaking, food experiences, stand up paddleboard rentals and tours are offered in summer. Accommodations and winter tours are also available through this company.

Gros Morne Adventures

Ideally situated in the centre of Gros Morne National Park, Gros Morne Adventures’ beachfront property is an ideal base for hiking, kayaking, paddleboarding and Zodiac adventure tours. It’s common to see eagles and other wildlife on these tours in Bonne Bay, Newfoundland. Gros Morne’s first Indigenous cultural tour is also offered by this company. Guests can enjoy locally roasted coffee and baked goods from the onsite Kayak Café before or after a tour.

Four Seasons Tours

Experience the excitement of photographing bald eagles up close on a Bald Eagles Tour with Four Season Tours in Cox’s Cove, Newfoundland and Labrador. These tours specifically focus on photographing bald eagles, but you should also watch for moose, osprey, whales, red fox and other wildlife along the shoreline as you explore the Bay of Islands by boat. Eagles may also be seen on cod fishing or North Arm Point Boat Tours.

Aski Holistic Adventures

The Saskatchewan River Delta is vast and beautiful and it’s one of the most important wetlands in Canada filled with a wide array of animals and birds including bald eagles. It’s a region far away from the distractions of modern life and Michela Carriére, Cree-Métis guide and owner of Aski Holistic Adventures, leads guests through this region of Saskatchewan on bespoke adventure and nature tours. Voyageur canoe tours, nature therapy, hiking, medicine walks, tipi camping and cultural experiences are unforgettable summer experiences. Hiking, snowshoeing, and fat tire biking are available in winter.

Four Seasons Tours, Newfoundland

PHOTOS: ROAM MEDIA (MÉTIS CROSSING), DRU KENNEDY PHOTOGRAPHY (FOUR SEASONS TOURS)

Chef Shane Chartrand, Alberta

PHOTO: JOANN PAI / STAY AND WANDER

C h A m PIO n I ng the ne XT G en ERAT i O n OF in DI g E n OUS c UI si N e

BY JENNI LESSARD

Indigenous food is in the spotlight more than ever before and many First Nations, Métis and Inuit culinary professionals are making sure there’s a seat at the table reserved for youth.

Red Seal Cook and Pastry Chef

Tammy Maki is a member of the White Bear First Nation in Saskatchewan and owns Raven Rising Global Indigenous Chocolates in Sudbury, Ontario.

She didn’t have to look far to find a mentee.

“My daughter, Kirsten, was my ears. I have a hearing impairment and I get overwhelmed when there are a lot of people around. She could handle cacophony and she could handle all kinds of people. I never would have been able to do the large events that I do without her, like the Canadian Culinary Championships.”

As satisfying as it was to see Kirsten thrive, mentoring a family member can be challenging.

“Kirsten was very much like me but amplified by 25 times. Often, she talked to me like I was the employee. I finally had to tell her, in here, I’m Chef, I’m your employer. I expect to get what I pay for, and I expect respect.”

“You worry that if you say something you might create a rift, but my business is also my child.”

When Kirsten passed away unexpectedly in March 2023, Chef Maki had to re-evaluate her business structure while navigating heartbreak, but her commitment to passing on knowledge hasn’t wavered.

Restauranteur Inez Cook belongs to the Nuxalk Nation in Bella Coola, British Columbia and owns Salmon n’ Bannock, Vancouver’s only Indigenous restaurant, as well as Salmon n’ Bannock On the Fly at Vancouver International Airport.

“I want to train Indigenous pastry chefs because we’re severely underrepresented. I want to teach people how to have a well-rounded career.”

Her legendary status as an entrepreneur and champion of Indigenous cuisine sometimes has young staff a bit shy to meet her for the first time.

Inez laughingly says, “After five minutes with me the nervousness is gone!”

With most of the team under the age of thirty, Salmon n’ Bannock is fertile ground for the seeds of culture, especially for those who grew up disconnected from their communities.

“I want to train Indigenous pastry chefs because we’re severely underrepresented. I want to teach people how to have a well-rounded career.”

Reflecting on the time she and Kirsten spent together at Raven Rising, Chef Maki says, “I’m so very thankful that I got to spend the last years of her life working with her. She got to see who I am as a professional and she got to experience so much.”

Serving Indigenous cuisine for the modern palate, the restaurant has a core menu that stays consistent year round, but when Dine Out Vancouver happens, the whole team has a chance to weigh in on new items, with Inez guiding the process.

Inez has also had the honour of being a business mentor.

“I never give advice,” she says, “I listen to their ideas and help them build on their own vision. We’ve all gone through struggles so hopefully what they learn can help alleviate some of those.”

PHOTOS: JOANN PAI / STAY AND WANDER

Chef Joseph Shawana, Ontario Chef Joseph Shawana, Ontario

Chef Joseph Shawana, Ontario

“Our primary responsibility is passing on that knowledge we’ve picked up or it will die with us.”

Chris Commandant, from the Wahta Haudenosaunee community in Bala, Ontario, is Sous Chef at the National Arts Centre in Ottawa and a graduate from Le Cordon Bleu in Paris.

In addition to the high profile work he does, he places high priority on mentorship and teaching in a wide variety of settings.

“I try to model sessions after the Longhouse, where you can speak freely and ask questions. Everyone comes together embracing the one bowl one spoon philosophy. We share everything. I’ll put ingredients that they need in different parts of the workspace, so they have to ask each other for things.”

Chef Commandant will be Chef in Residence at the NAC in the fall of 2024. He takes that honour to heart and hopes he can inspire future Indigenous chefs.

“Our primary responsibility is passing on that knowledge we’ve picked up or it will die with us. It’s about that younger generation grabbing hold of it and running with it.”

Chef Joseph Shawana, Ontario

Taste of Turtle Island, Manitoba

PHOTOS: JOANN PAI / STAY AND WANDER (CHEF JOSEPH SHAWANA), PACHAMAMA FILM (CHEF SCOTT ISERHOFF)

few days for them to come out of their shell and be themselves, but once they do, it’s so beautiful. Then they’ll be asking if this is the last time we’re cooking or can we cook some more.”

Still under forty, Scott finds himself questioning what he has to offer as a role model.

“I sometimes think I don’t have that much to teach, or that I’m not the right person to teach it. I guess it’s imposter syndrome.”

But then he thinks back on the times he knows he’s made a difference.

Scott hopes that even short periods spent with youth can empower them to cook more at home, even if it’s just simple dishes.

“I give them techniques and tricks they can use,”he says.

Scott is always mindful of the impression he leaves.

It’s not just Indigenous youth who benefit from Scott’s skills.

“Imagine if a settler chef tells people their mentor was an Indigenous chef. That will help repaint the narrative and break stereotypes.”

Involving youth in Indigenous cuisine is a priority for Scott.

“It builds exposure, and it builds hope. From my perspective, when I was young, I always wondered where all the Indigenous chefs were. Even if we’re only together for one day, they’ll remember that for the rest of their lives.

They’re very important. They’re the future. They’re what we set out to do.”

“I really try to engage with them as Indigenous youth, “ Scott says, “Sometimes it takes a few hours to a INDIGENOUSCULINARY.CA

“When I’m teaching, I try to put myself in the shoes of the youth and choose my words carefully. That means a lot. When I was young, words meant a lot.”

Chef Scott Iserhoff, from Attawapiskat First Nation in northern Ontario, owns and operates Pei Pei Chei Ow, a food and education company in Edmonton, AB.

Chef Scott Iserhoff, Alberta

reGIOnAl spotligHTS

Arctic Bay Adventures, Nunavut

PHOTO: JENNY WONG

British Columbia

With lush coastal rainforests, towering cedar totem poles and supernatural wildlife like Spirit Bears and prehistoric sturgeon—exploring the lands briefly known as B.C. is a transformative experience. Since the territories have been stewarded by Indigenous Peoples since time out of mind, there are no better guides to show you around than the Nations whose homelands you are visiting. Whether it’s eating freshly-caught salmon in a Haida village site, hearing stories from a Kwakwaka’wakw knowledge-holder, or getting up close with a massive killer whale—the experience is sure to be spiritually-renewing.

To complete your itinerary and learn more about what the province has to offer, be sure to check out Indigenous Tourism BC for more travel ideas and to plan your itinerary, as well as Explore Canada, which creates travel guides

BY KELSEY OLSEN

When you journey through the province of British Columbia, local license plates proudly proclaim, “Beautiful British Columbia.” This inscription serves as a constant reminder of the breathtaking landscapes and natural beauty this region has to offer. Yet, beyond its geographical features and diverse wildlife, this western Canadian province beckons tourists for another compelling reason - the enduring Indigenous cultures that have thrived on these lands since time immemorial. You can transport yourself back in time with an interpretive paddle in an authentic Indigenous canoe, find accommodation at a resort decorated with captivating cultural artwork, or tee off on golf courses where fascinating stories are shared on each of the 18 holes. However you choose to spend your time exploring the Indigenous side of British Columbia, you will undoubtedly depart with a profound appreciation for the rich cultures that have indelibly shaped this extraordinary region. Here are just a few of the remarkable Indigenous experiences found in this region of Canada.

Great River Fishing Adventures

Landing a giant prehistoric white sturgeon on the Fraser River near Chilliwack is a “bucket-list” fishing trip for avid fishers as well as beginners. The Indigenous guides at Great River Fishing Adventures are experts. They have been fishing these waters for years and their ancestors have fished the area for generations. The charter experience emphasizes the importance of conservation and preserving this species that has survived and thrived for millions of years. Respect for these creatures is deep rooted in culture and it makes a fishing trip memorable and impactful.

Nemiah Valley Lodge, British Columbia

Kwa’lilas Hotel

On northern Vancouver Island near Port Hardy, the Kwa’lilas hotel is owned by the Gwa’sala-’Nakwaxda’xw First Nation. The word “kwa’lilas’’ means “a place to sleep’’ in the kwak’wala language. A group of Elders chose the name for the hotel in the hope that guests at the hotel would find a peaceful rest after a day of exploration on Northern Vancouver Island. But the hotel is more than just a place to sleep. It is a luxurious retreat that celebrates Indigenous culture with a vast collection of artwork, traditional dining at the Nax’id’ Pub, and guidance on authentic cultural experiences and tours.

Moccasin Trails

Paddle along the tranquil waters of the South Thompson River, meandering through the sacred lands of the Secwepemc (Shuswap) Nation, under the guidance of an Indigenous Knowledge Keeper as you experience the land in the way that Indigenous Peoples have since time immemorial. Or delve into the world of traditional and medicinal plants and herbs on a guided walking tour through traditional lands. Moccasin Trails presents these enriching experiences in Kamloops and Kelowna, where you can unearth the cultural heritage and wisdom embedded in the Shuswap Nation.

PHOTOS: ENTRÉE DESTINATIONS (MOCCASIN TRAILS), JOANN PAI / STAY AND WANDER (TALAYSAY TOURS)

Moccasin Trails, British Columbia

Ocean House at Tlaga Gawtlaas

Haida Gwaii, an archipelago off the west coast of British Columbia, boasts a robust cultural heritage alongside a thriving wildlife population rendering it an exceptional tourist destination. The boutique waterfront hotel, Ocean House, gives guests the opportunity to admire the natural beauty of the islands through its ideal waterfront location on Graham Island. Indulge in authentic Haida tide-to-table cuisine, venture into ancient rainforests and captivating wildlife habitats, partake in cultural tours, and afterwards unwind and relax at Ocean House.

Siwash Lake Resort

Located on 300-acres of rugged wilderness in the Cariboo region of British Columbia, this luxury lodge and dude ranch is an all-inclusive retreat into the beautiful Canadian wilderness. The resort is family owned and takes inspiration from the family’s Indigenous and European ancestry by sharing a reverence for the land while fostering the spirit of exploration. Certified platinum in sustainability and committed to preserving and sharing the Secwepemc (Shuswap) Nations culture, the resort immerses guests in unique and unforgettable experiences such as horseback riding, fishing, canoeing, and so much more.

Talaysay Tours

Experiencing a profound spiritual connection with the land is something that Indigenous people have practiced for generations and Talaysay Tours gives guests the unique opportunity to walk alongside Indigenous Knowledge Keepers for informative and impactful walking tours in and around Vancouver. Venture through Stanley Park and learn about Indigenous artwork as you gaze upon the iconic Totem Poles located in the park or learn to practice “forest bathing,” an Indigenous way of making deeper connections with the land.

Ocean House at Tlaga Gawtlaas, British Columbia

Talaysay Tours, British Columbia

Tsa-Kwa-Luten, The Ocean Resort at Cape Mudge

Long before European settlers arrived, Cape Mudge on Quadra Island was known as “Tsa-Kwa-Luten“ in the Kwak’wala language, signifying its role as a “gathering place.“ This picturesque island, situated off the east coast of Vancouver Island, holds profound cultural and spiritual significance for the Laichwiltach people, whose ancestors once fished, hunted, and nurtured the land. Today, the lodge offers private oceanfront cottages, where guests can find solace in serene, unspoiled surroundings and cultivate a deep connection to the rich cultural heritage of this land.

Ainsworth Hot Springs Resort

Experience the timeless allure of Kootenay’s rejuvenating hot springs, where the soothing waters have quenched the spirits of Ktunaxa First Nations for generations. For centuries, the Ktunaxa have revered these therapeutic hot springs as ‘nupika wu’u,’ or spirit water. The springs have both an outdoor pool and a unique pool located in a cave where stalactites surround you and the geothermal heat envelopes you with steam. Guests can stay at the resort on-site to gain a full understanding of the history and cultural ties to these hot springs.

Salmon n’ Bannock

Branding itself, “Vancouver’s only Indigenous restaurant,” Salmon n’ Bannock, is a great place to experience Indigenous culture through cuisine. Start your meal with a taste of warm, golden bannock baked to perfection with butter and jam then treat yourself to an Indigenous comfort food, such as bison pot roast, that melts in your mouth. The menu at Salmon n’ Bannock showcases a variety of Indigenous food traditions from across Canada, highlighting ingredients from the land like wild salmon, foraged berries, and locally sourced game meats.

Ainsworth Hot Springs Resort, British Columbia

St Eugene Golf Resort Casino

A championship golf course, a cozy mountain resort, restaurants, an RV park, an onsite cultural centre and a lively casino are all features of this Cranbrook area resort that is owned by four Ktunaxa communities and the Shuswap Band. Guests get a language lesson while they golf, because each hole has a Ktunaxa name and a story. Guests can also visit the Ktunaxa Interpretive Centre to learn more about the history and culture of the Ktunaxa Nation. St Eugene Resort is a perfect blend of Indigenous culture, golf, cuisine, and relaxation.

Stikine Valley Inn

Stikine Valley Inn is located on the Tahltan Nation in the small town of Telegraph Creek. It provides guests with an escape into the pristine natural wilderness that surrounds the quaint town without sacrificing comfortable amenities. Guests are greeted with small town hospitality and delicious homecooked meals or they can cook for themselves in the shared kitchen. Rooms are equipped with comfortable beds, satellite television, soaker tubs, complimentary WiFi and more.

Takaya Tours

For thousands of years, the Coast Salish Peoples have been navigating the coastal waters and lands of the Burrard Inlet and Indian Arm regions. Takaya Tours takes guests on a journey back in time as they board replica ocean-going canoes led by experienced guides from the Coast Salish Nation. On these unique tours, they learn about ancient village sites along the coast, hear legends, and listen to traditional Indigenous songs as they paddle through the protected waters of the Burrard Inlet.

Tla’amin Resorts and Accommodations/ Historic Lund Hotel

Immerse yourself in the history and living culture of the Tla’amin People at this resort on the shores of the Salish Sea. Completely refurbished rooms take inspiration from Tla’amin art and culture and there are also luxury beachfront tents for more intrepid travellers. Salish Sea Nature Packages offer wilderness hikes, cultural experiences and island cruise opportunities. Stargazing is spectacular in this remote locale. North of Powell River, the resort is an unforgettable west coast retreat for those seeking both natural serenity and cultural immersion.

Takaya Tours, British Columbia

Tla’amin Resorts and Accommodations / Historic Lund Hotel, British Columbia

Westbank First Nation:

Sncewips Heritage Museum

What began as a repository in West Kelowna for the Westbank First Nation and Syilx communities, turned into a fascinating display of items with cultural and historical importance. Each artifact tells a story of resilience, heritage, and traditions that have been passed down through generations. Experience a tour with a knowledgeable guide to gain a deeper understanding and appreciation of the enduring legacy that the Syilx people have preserved over the centuries.

Quaaout Lodge & Talking Rock Golf Course

The Shuswap region of British Columbia was at one time covered in pictographs from the Indigenous people inhabiting the area. At Talking Rock Golf Course, each of the 18 holes depicts a replica of an ancient pictograph along with its perceived meaning. Quaaout Lodge, named by a former Squilax Chief and Elder in the Secwepemctsin language translates to “When the sun’s rays first hit the water.” The phrase beautifully encapsulates the profound significance of the region’s natural beauty as seen through the lens of the Secwepemctsin language.

River Wrangler Sportfishing

You can engage in fishing for sturgeon or salmon, or opt for a scenic jet boat tour with River Wrangler Sportfishing, conveniently located just an hour east of Vancouver in Chilliwack, British Columbia. The breathtaking views alone make the journey worthwhile, and you may have the good fortune of reeling in a fish (or even a few!) with the help of expert guides who possess an intimate knowledge of the best fishing spots and bait techniques. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a novice, a day spent on the Fraser River with River Wrangler Sportfishing guarantees an unforgettable adventure amidst the splendid natural beauty of British Columbia’s heartland.

Quaaout Lodge & Talking Rock Golf Course, British Columbia

The Prairies

From time immemorial the prairies, foothills, and mountains of what are now known as Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba provided their Indigenous stewards with everything they needed for their physical, spiritual, and emotional wellbeing. In return, Indigenous People cared for the land—managing resources and only taking what they needed.

BY SHANNON SUTHERLAND

Mahikan Trails, Alberta

Indigenous tourism experiences and venues in the prairie provinces are deeply connected to the land, water and air and are a place where you can breathe deeply and experience Indigenous culture through your surroundings, and from within, thanks to Indigenous Knowledge Keepers and guides. The prairies offer unparalleled and varied environments that include still lakes, mossy muskegs, raging rivers, icy tundras, expansive plains and mountain wilderness. Here you will find just some of the venues and experiences that can help Indigenize your visit to the land that reflects respect and instills peace.

Best Western Sawridge Plus, Fort McMurray Hospitality and subtle connections to the natural environment are reflected in the welcoming design and ambiance of the Best Western Sawridge Plus in Fort McMurray. Cree First Nation roots inspire almost every aspect of the design. Local woods and stone are incorporated throughout and are accented with Indigenous art elements. The hotel features 151 studios and suites, a 24-hour fitness centre with steam room, a business centre, private dining room, and all the conveniences required of a home away from home.

Cree North Adventures

Move from being just an observer to actually get a glimpse of what it is to live Cree. Build a quiet fire on the riverbank under a starry sky and watch the flames reflected on the softly moving waters as you receive the gift of knowledge from a local Elder. Pick berries, make pemmican, paddle a canoe and walk where Ancestors walked for generations upon generations before you. Cree North Adventures offers day retreats, land-based education, tipi accommodations and so much more on the beautiful Flying Dust First Nation in northern Treaty 6 Saskatchewan.

PHOTO: HOOKÉ

Drift Out West Fly Fishing

The Bow River is one of the premier flyfishing destinations in the world with nutrient-rich water that provides an ideal environment for trophy-worthy catches. But Indigenous Peoples knew that long before anyone else. The Bow River has been used by Indigenous Peoples for millennia for travel, hunting and fishing. Standing on its banks today can be a humbling and beautiful experience if you let it. Red Pheasant Cree Nation member and guide extraordinaire, Quinn Soonias, offers three trip packages, as well as custom experiences for an unforgettable experience.

Girth Hitch Guiding

Climb a blindingly beautiful wall of ice or scale an 11,000-foot Rocky Mountain peak and experience awe in its rawest and most rugged form. Tim Taylor’s deep respect for the Rockies is rooted in his Métis culture, and Girth Hitch Guiding provides both life-changing and safe adventures in some of Alberta’s most noted areas for expeditions in David Thompson Country. Test yourself and learn to trust and challenge yourself in a spectacular setting with one of the province’s most respected guides.

Grey Eagle Casino

With panoramic views of the peaceful and expansive Tsuut’ina First Nation from its 4-star hotel, the Grey Eagle Casino, just outside Calgary’s city limits, is one of the country’s most exciting casino destinations with 84,000 square feet of gaming space, more than 40 table games and over 1,000 slot machines. The food and gift shop always receive rave reviews as well with indigenous authenticity at the heart of it all. Also be sure to check out what is up and coming at the impressive 2,500-seat event centre.

Jasper Tour Company

The family of Joe Urie, the Métis guide and owner of the Jasper Tour Company, has been living and guiding along the Athabasca River for many years, and he considers the river to be the blood in his veins. Hear the stories and learn about the wildlife that roam the Rockies in one of the most spectacular travel destinations in the world. Urie’s love and knowledge of the mountains make the Jasper Tour Company an incredible means to experience Jasper from an Indigenous perspective. It is a true wilderness experience in one of the most rugged and incredible landscapes in the world where traffic jams are caused by mountain sheep and dark, starry skies engulf you every night.

PHOTOS: HOOKÉ (DRIFT OUT WEST FLY FISHING, PAINTED WARRIORS), INDIGENOUS TOURISM ALBERTA (MAHIKAN TRAILS)

Drift Out West Fly Fishing, Alberta

Mahikan Trails

As a Cree/Iroquois Métis guide, Brenda Holder shares her Traditional Knowledge with respect and confidence. Her understanding of Indigenous plant-based medicines, the development of survival skills and her skills with crafts such as moccasin-making are all gifts she shares with her guests. Mahikan Trails will guide you to explore the world from a different perspective. Year-round you can join her in the boreal forest in the heart of the Canadian Rockies to experience the world through an Indigenous lens.

The Manito Ahbee Festival

Feel the drum beat in your spirit and be silenced into awe as you experience a traditional Pow Wow steeped in ceremony and respect for the ancestors who danced, drummed and sang before them. The Manito Ahbee Festival celebrates Indigenous arts, culture, and music in Winnipeg, Manitoba. A traditional Pow Wow, as well as experiences that incorporate modern and traditional Indigenous music, fashion art and sport, including the Indian Horse Relay have been attracting visitors from across Canada and the world.

Painted Warriors

Ojibway, Cree, and Mohawk values and knowledge can be experienced through authentic outdoor experiences in the Rocky Mountains just north of Calgary to reconnect you to the land through wilderness education, hands-on training, Indigenous traditions, and stories. Painted Warriors shares traditional ways of viewing and tracking wildlife, horseback riding, archery and much more. Feel like an adventurer and grow in your knowledge as you spend time on the land.

Stoney Nakoda Resort & Casino

Stunning views with exceptionally peaceful surroundings and all the luxury you could ask for are located just 35 minutes west of Calgary at Stoney Nakoda Resort & Casino—the only casino in the Rocky Mountains. Be a guest of the Stoney Nakoda, known as Peoples of the Mountains, at a familyfriendly destination in the heart of Kananaskis country. The hotel offers 105 beautifully appointed rooms and suites, a pool, hot tub and waterslide, along with a family friendly dining, sports lounge and a spacious casino including more than 250 slot machines, table games and off-track betting.

Painted Warriors, Alberta

Mahikan Trails, Alberta

Wapusk Adventures

Imagine pristine powder taking your breath away as a team of beautiful sled dogs pound a path through the heart of sub-Arctic tundra. Wapusk Adventures provides Indigenous cultural tours in the incredible location of Churchill, Manitoba. Dog musher Dave Daley has created an awardwinning destination with a team of 43 super star sled dogs, and each year thousands of tourists from around the world arrive by train and plane to experience and learn the art of dog sledding from the “Big Dog” Dave Daley. This unique experience takes you through a landscape that few people in the word will ever know or see.

Warrior Women

Warrior Women provides education and corporate training, Indigenous tourism experiences, arts and craft workshops, and a variety of Indigenous products including, art, beading, leatherwork, and an Indigenous line of bitters. Owner Matricia Bauer is a singer, songwriter, musician, drummer and an artist who is originally from Sturgeon Lake Cree Nation and primarily works from Jasper, Alberta. As a certified guide, she leads plant walks showing visitors how Indigenous Peoples harvest traditional medicines in the bush and make them into medicine.

Wildhorse Ranch & Outfitters

If there a place where trees whisper, the earth speaks and horses teach people how to experience the world around them, it is at Wildhorse Ranch in central Alberta. The ranch is an educational, experiential wellness retreat situated within 480 acres of seclusion. Owners Bear and Diane, who proudly call themselves “Horse People” are the heart of the ranch, and they lean on their Indigenous and Scandinavian ancestors’ knowledge to opportunities for learning and adventure.

The Aurora Inn

It is just as magical as it sounds. The Aurora Inn is situated in the breathtaking otherworld know as Churchill, Manitoba. The sub-Arctic destination hotel is a gateway to polar bear safaris, beluga whale viewing, dog sled adventures, and of course, the spectacular northern lights. The apartment-style hotel rooms offer guests both independence and convenience in one of the most unique travel destinations in the world accessible by plane and train year-round. The inn is a cozy haven in one of the most harsh and beautiful locations in the world.

Wapusk Adventures, Manitoba Warrior Women, Alberta

PHOTOS: ROAM MEDIA (WARRIOR WOMEN, DAKOTA DUNES RESORT AND CASINO)

Dakota Dunes Resort & Casino

Spacious and beautiful with Indigenous design elements that bring simplicity and authenticity to the experience, Dakota Dunes Resort & Casino is Saskatoon is Saskatchewan’s first full-service resort. It features 155 rooms set in rolling natural sand dunes in a tranquil river setting. The casino offers an 80,000-square-foot gaming floor, Saskatchewan’s only high limit room, and more than 620 slot machines and 18 table games. Small touches including floor-to-ceiling windows make the resort feel like a true place to feel free and easy after a big day on the gaming floor.

The River Cree Resort & Casino

Roll up to the River Cree Resort & Casino and feel the rush of what is possible. From your first step onto the gaming floor, it is always exciting to decide where to begin and dream about how the visit could end. Dining and nightlife options provide some of the best entertainment in Treaty 6 (Edmonton), and 1,350 slot machines and 40 table games offer plenty of opportunities to start a winning streak. With 249 guest rooms including 11 luxury suites, you can stay up late and still rest well.

The Westin Calgary Airport

Featuring Treaty 7’s (Calgary) largest hotel ballroom with 16,000 square feet of versatile space and 247 guest rooms and suites, The Westin Calgary Airport makes coming and going easy and amazing. With quick access to Cross Iron Mills outlet shops, which offers visitors over 200 brands and showcases the geographic regions, memorable landmarks, and cultural icons of Alberta, shopping is made more entertaining when you’re returning to complete comfort, all the best amenities and incredible city views.

TownePlace Suites Fort McMurray

This extended-stay hotel in Fort McMurray provides comfort, flexibility and affordability in the beautiful northern Alberta city known for both work and play opportunities. The hotel features welcoming common areas, an outdoor patio with community barbecues and complimentary breakfast to transform weary travellers into comfortable and welcomed guests. Fully equipped kitchens so you can cook yourself your favorite home-made meal, free high-speed Wi-Fi and separate living and sleeping areas help you find a peaceful retreat or a space to connect with other guests.

Dakota Dunes Resort and Casino, Saskatchewan

Ontario

From the shining waters of its rivers, lakes and ponds to so many rugged, glacier-carved landscapes, to the streets of big-city Toronto, Ontario’s Indigenous People have lived amongst bounty and beauty for many generations. And they bring their knowledge and experience to the present day, offering everything from gourmet cooking with a First Nations twist, to luxurious accommodations with a good story, to the capacity and talent help you land the catch of a lifetime. Here are some of Ontario’s best tourism experiences.

To complete your itinerary and learn more about what the province has to offer, be sure to check out Indigenous Tourism Ontario for more information.

BY DEBBIE OLSEN

Wikwemikong Tourism, Ontario

REGIONAL SPOTLIGHTS

PHOTO: ROAM MEDIA

Indigenous tourism in Ontario is as diverse as the Indigenous Peoples who call the province home. There are more Indigenous People in Ontario than any other province in Canada with many distinct groups that have their own languages, customs and territories. First Nations groups include the Algonquin, Mississauga, Ojibway, Cree, Odawa, Pottowatomi, Delaware, and the Haudenosaunee (Mohawk, Onondaga, Onoyota’a:ka, Cayuga, Tuscarora, and Seneca) Peoples. Inuit and Métis Peoples also reside in the province.

As travellers and Canadians have searched for more meaningful tourism experiences, the Indigenous Peoples of Ontario have responded with accommodations, tours, and cultural experiences that are unique to the region. Here are a few of them.

Lil Crow Cabin

This adults-only getaway on the shores of the Bay of Quinte about 240 km northeast of Toronto in Tyendinaga Mohawk Territory is an ideal place to unwind and enjoy the beauty of the land and water. Guests enjoy kayaking and canoeing in summer and snowshoeing and ice fishing in winter. Gorgeous landscapes and starry skies are enjoyed year-round. Choose between a luxury cabin with a hot tub, a firepit and a gazebo or one of three pod glampers.

Lodge on the Point

Situated on a three-acre wilderness paradise on the shores of Manitou Lake, these solar-powered log cabins are the perfect place for a tranquil retreat. There are five cabins and a lodge with a full banquet kitchen. It’s a great space for families and corporate groups. Lodge owners can help guests create a customized dream break by hiring an in-lodge chef or yoga and fitness instructors. This lovely lodge is a great place to get back to nature and enjoy a digital detox.

Manitoulin Hotel and Conference Centre

Located in the community of Little Current, this hotel makes a great home base for exploring the largest freshwater island in the world. Owned by the six First Nation communities of Mnidoo Mnising (Manitoulin Island), the lobby of the 58-room hotel was designed to resemble a traditional teepee with six large pillars to reflect the Grandfather Teachings in Anishinaabe culture. There’s Indigenous art throughout the hotel and an onsite restaurant that serves Indigenous-inspired cuisine.

Lodge owners can help guests create a customized dream break by hiring an in-lodge chef or yoga and fitness instructors. This lovely lodge is a great place to get back to nature and enjoy a digital detox.

Oceah Oceah SUP & KAYAK

Oceah Oceah (pronounced Osha Osha) is all about standup paddleboarding (SUP). First Nations sisters Jennifer and Sharon Rudski were introduced to SUP in 2009 and they share their passion by offering SUP lessons, SUP tours and SUP yoga from June through September on Toronto’s western beaches. Their love of outdoor adventure, yoga and surfing led to a business that is open and inclusive –encouraging everyone to get out on the water and try SUP.

Point Grondine Park

Owned and operated by the Wiikwemkoong Unceded Territory as a backcountry wilderness park, this 18,000-acre wilderness paradise has old growth forest, river vistas, and six lakes. Explore the traditional routes of the Anishnaabek People on foot, by canoe or by kayak. There are a total of 26 backcountry campsites and 27.9 km of hiking trails in the park. Authentic Indigenous Experiences connect visitors to the territory of the original descendants during the spring, summer and fall. Visitors can also enjoy day hikes in the park.

Wikwemikong Tourism, Ontario

Silver Muskie Lodge

Over 2,500 islands dot 932-square-km Rainy Lake, a wilderness paradise for those who enjoy fishing, boating and nature. Silver Muskie Lodge is an Indigenous-owned fly-in fishing lodge located on Rainy Lake’s Redgut Bay. Anglers can fish for world-class walleye, pike, muskies or slab crappies in pristine waters. A lodge stay includes delicious meals, free use of kayaks and plenty of creature comforts like a wood-burning fireplace, a pool table, a poker table and board games.

Wasse-Giizhik Tours and Accommodations

Choose your Manitoulin Island adventure with Wasse-Giizhik Tours. In summer, they offer scenic boat tours, cultural and historical boat cruises, and guided fishing excursions. Guided ice fishing experiences are offered in winter. This company also has travel trailer rentals. Whether you choose to journey through the canoe routes of the Anishnaabek People listening to stories and legends along the way or you spend your day fishing for salmon, rainbow and lake trout, you’ll make unforgettable memories.

Wikwemikong Tourism

Wikewemikong Tourism on Manitoulin Island offers a variety of guided tours that help visitors understand Anishinaabe culture. They include everything from guided hikes and paddling tours to storytelling and culinary experiences. Visitors can explore Bebamikawe Memorial Hiking Trail and shop for authentic Indigenous arts and crafts in the gift shop at the tourism office. The annual Wiikwemkoong Cultural Festival and Pow Wow is one of the most popular events on the island.

Mādahòkì Farm

Canada’s only Indigenous agritourism destination is a 15-minute drive from Ottawa’s downtown core. Visitors to the farm can see endangered Ojibwe Spirit Horses, feed farm animals, walk the legacy trail, enjoy children’s play areas and visit the marketplace store to purchase Indigenous arts, crafts and food. Seasonal snowshoe rentals are available to explore the farm in winter. The farm also hosts Indigenous events celebrating the seasons including an annual Summer Solstice Indigenous Festival.

Six Nations Tourism

Six Nations Tourism helps visitors explore the Grand River region near Brantford and learn about the fascinating history and vibrant cultures of the six nations of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy. Experience packages include paddling a canoe or kayak, cultural experiences, having an archery lesson, or playing the traditional Haudenosaunee game of lacrosse. You can also take a walk on the Six Nations Trail, shop for Indigenous arts and crafts at several stores and stay overnight in a cozy cabin.

Thrive Tours

Reconnect with nature with the help of Thrive Tours in Sault Ste. Marie. The company offers canoe and kayak rentals as well as guided tours that share local Indigenous culture and history. Guided hiking tours and guided canoe and kayak tours are offered for all levels – beginner to advanced. The company also offers a unique paint and paddle tour that combines canoeing with a woodland-style painting workshop led by Lucia Laford, a local Indigenous artist.

Thrive Tours, Ontario

PHOTOS: TAYLOR BURKE / STAY AND WANDER

Quebec

Discover the ten different First Nations, and diverse Inuit communities within Quebec and immerse in a rich and varied history dating back to before the beginning of recorded time. Savour the flavours of Indigenous cuisine; adventure through this breathtaking land with your Indigenous hosts; sleep soundly in unique accommodation; take part in pow wow celebrations and cultural festivals! Spark your imagination with these amazing Indigenous tourism experiences, connect online with Indigenous Tourism Quebec, the exploration experts, to create memorable vacations throughout la Belle Province.

BY CARA MCKENNA

The sprawling territories that have been briefly known as Quebec are as rich in culture as they are in nature. From the Innu and Inuit people of the north, to the Huron-Wendat, Cree and Abenaki people further south — there are 11 distinct nations that call the province home. Whether you choose to explore the boreal forests with Pekuakamiulnuatsh guides, canoe through Ungava Bay with local Inuit people or sit down to a feast of Huron-Wendat cuisine — there’s plenty to explore.

Stay on the same lands where Innu people have lived continuously for more than 10,000 years. Located on the north shores of what’s been more briefly known as Quebec, Camping Tadoussac et Camping Le Tipi offers two sites to experience the coastal wilderness near the town of Tadoussac. Whether you choose to rough it in a tent or book a cabin, you’ll enjoy stunning views of the St. Lawrence River. Don’t forget to bring a pair of binoculars to get a closer view of the local wildlife, like beluga whales, seals and eagles.

If you want to stay by the St. Lawrence River but camping isn’t your thing, the Chalets de l’Anse-à-Jos, de l’Anse-à-Yves et Chalets Shipek properties both offer a close-up experience with nature but with the comfort of a well-equipped cabin to return to at the end of the day. Wake up to the gentle sound of lapping waves and sunrises and spend the day hiking, whale-watching or enjoying the beach before heading back to enjoy these well-equipped accommodations.

Essipit, Quebec

When French explorer Jacques Cartier boated along the St. Lawrence River in 1535, he did so in a huge wooden carrack called the Grande Hermine. Centuries later, guests can stay inside an impressive replica of the ship, overlooking Chaleur Bay at the Chalets de l’Anse Ste-Hélène. Owned by the Micmacs of Gesgapegiag, guests can also choose to book a stay in one of six cedar cottages. The property features firepits and picnic tables placed along the water.

Bridging the distinct cultures of the Innu and Acadian Peoples, the annual Innucadie Stories and Legends Festival is a highlight for locals and visitors alike in the remote Natashquan-Nutashkuan area on Quebec’s north coast. The event has taken place every summer since 2006, and features storytelling, music and culture. “You know, the Innu from our part of the world, and the first Acadians here, always got along well,” reflects poet Joséphine Bacon, in a video about the festival. “They’re both storytellers. The oral tradition, that’s how history marches on.”

Experience the enchanting lands of the Abenaki and Huron-Wendat nations by staying at the Indigenous-owned Hébergement aux Cinq Sens. Located in the south of the province near Lac Mégantic, the Indigenous-owned eco-tourism company offers stays in yurts, hammock tents, chalets and more. The accommodations are set on eight acres of pristine wilderness, so guests can spend their days taking medicinal plant walks, hiking nearby trails or relaxing in the sauna. When the sun goes down, laying under the stars is sure to be a transformational experience — the site offers an unparalleled view of the night sky.

Whether you stay overnight or just visit for the day, the Hôtel-Musée Premières Nations offers a meaningful and immersive experience on the lands of the Huron-Wendat people. Located on the outskirts of Quebec City, the boutique hotel is connected to a museum that holds an impressive array of cultural items. As well as getting a glimpse into the past, guests can experience the living lands and culture — whether it’s hearing stories at a longhouse on the property, spending time at the Akiawenrahk ‘river or enjoying Indigenous cuisine at the hotel restaurant. The menu offerings include sea urchin, local wild game and edible flowers.

When it was founded in 1965, the Musée des Abénakis became the first Indigenous museum in Quebec. Since then, the institution continues to educate visitors on “the cultural and spiritual universe” of the Abenaki First Nation. Guests can learn about the community’s creation myth, explore a traditional dwelling, walk along the riverside to learn about Indigenous plants, and more — making the museum an immersive stopover between Montreal and Quebec City.

Hébergement aux cinq sens, Quebec

Hôtel-Musée Premières Nations, Quebec

PHOTOS: CLAUDE GRENIER (HÉBERGEMENT AUX CINQ SENS), AUDET PHOTO (HÔTEL-MUSÉE PREMIÈRES NATIONS, MUSÉE DES ABÉNAKIS)

Members of the Pekuakamiulnuatsh First Nation welcome guests to the Musée Ilnu de Mashteuiatsh — which features both indoor and outdoor experiences. A highlight of the museum is its 250-metre interpretive trail through the boreal forest, which ends with an outdoor camp where guests can spend time with an Elder and sample a slice of bannock cooked on the fire. Depending on the season, visitors can also sign up for an archeological excavation workshop or an introductory course on Pekuakamiulnuatsh culture.

“Natakam” is an Innu word that means “by the shore.” It’s a fitting title for the upscale Natakam Condos-hôtel sur mer, where guests are so close to the water that they can whale watch on the St. Lawrence River from their patios. For adventurous visitors, there are also a series of trails around the property that link up to stunning viewpoints and directly to the waterfront. The accommodations are tucked away in the pristine wilderness, making it an ideal place to disconnect for a while.

If getting up close to a black bear is on your travel bucket list, a guide from Pourvoiries Essipit: Pourvoirie des Lacs à Jimmy will show you where to find them. With a respectful and gentle approach, guests are able to see these majestic creatures up close — one of the many highlights of these remote lakeside chalets. Guests who want to spend time fishing and hunting will also appreciate spending time in the wilderness of southern Quebec. If tours aren’t your thing, you can sign up to hunt moose, or spend the day catching wild trout and then cook them up on the barbeque.

Featuring workshops, a range of culinary options and nearby accommodations along with performances — Pow-Wow international de Wendake is more of a destination than an event. The annual summer powwow takes place in urban Quebec City and is open to everyone. Witness a range of dances — including grass dance, shawl dance, traditional dance and more — or take in other experiences on offer. In 2023, there was a porcupine quill crafting workshop, nighttime musical performances, storytelling and an Indigenous culinary demonstration.

Musée des Abénakis, Quebec

Pourvoiries Essipit, Quebec

Put yourself into the historic shoes of the Huron-Wendat people by visiting the Site Traditionnel Huron. This meticulously-replicated village site features guided tours where guests can learn about the traditional way of life of the local Indigenous people, tying these histories into their contemporary realities. “While visiting our recreated village and by letting yourselves be carried away by our stories, you will discover the hidden faces of the Huron’s way of life,” says the site’s founder, Mario Gros-Louis. “We trust your stay among us will bring a better understanding of our evolution and culture.”

On the northwest tip of what’s been briefly known as Quebec, the Kangirsuk (Payne River) offers some of the best Arctic char fishing in the continent. The local Inuit people in Ungava Bay have deep knowledge on how to navigate these sometimes-treacherous waters in freighter canoes — acting according to tidal schedules to find the best places to find fish. Guests at Aventures Arctiques - Payne River will be hosted by local guides who can show them where the Arctic char stack up for an unforgettable experience.

The Arctic tundra may be known as a harsh and unforgiving landscape — but it’s also a magical and mysterious one. With Aventures Inuit, guests can experience Nunavik with the expertise of Inuit guides. Stay overnight in an igloo, listen to traditional throat-singing, learn how to ice-fish and more. The company offers a variety of tours including immersive cultural experiences, wildlife sightseeing and even a geological excursion.

On the edge of a pristine lake north of Montreal is the restful and remote chalet of Club Odanak. The lodge is on Abenaki territory and becomes particularly magical during the winter months — when guests can spend the day dog sledding, snowshoeing or snowmobiling through the pristine wilderness before coming inside for a cozy evening playing games and warming up with a bowl of soup. In the summer, visitors can canoe, fish or go swimming in the lake.

Site Traditional Huron, Quebec

Adventures Inuit, Quebec

PHOTOS: AUDET PHOTO (SITE TRADITIONAL HURON, RESTAURANT SAGAMITÉ), DANIEL PICARD (SECTEUR TOURILLI)

Stay in a campsite, a tent or a tipi at the Domaine Notcimik is a family estate in Mauricie that’s entirely dedicated to Atikamekw culture. Guests on this stunning property can visit a trapline, spend time listening to Atikamekw storytellers and spend time connecting to the land. Whatever the season you visit, there are plenty of activities and opportunities for rest and contemplation through the lens of the original people of the land.

The Pourvoirie Camp Louis Jolliet camp was first built in Eeyou-Istchee in the late 1960s by the Quebec government, but its ownership has since been fully transferred to the Cree Nation of Mistissini. The site has eight cabins that are located on the shores of the Rupert River and with access to the Mistassini Lake — making it a perfect place to catch brook trout, lake trout, walleye or pike. The fishing, on the largest freshwater surface area in Quebec, is unparalleled.

For 10 days every August, what’s now known as the City of Montreal lights up with a celebration of Indigenous culture during the Présence Autochtone festival run by Terres en Vues (Lands in View). The vivid festival features a packed schedule of Indigenous films, art, literature, cuisine and more — all representing a range of cultures. The events are hosted at a variety of venues in the city’s downtown, transforming the urban area into an Indigenous cultural mecca.

Restaurant Sagamité Vieux-Québec gets its name from a beloved Wendat dish called sagamité soup, which features venison and the Three Sisters — corn, squash and beans. The restaurant opened up in Quebec City in 2019 and offers mouth-watering dishes including smoked bison short ribs with venison demi-glace, wild turkey confit pizza with vegetables and maple vinaigrette and a walleye filet with cranberry chutney and corn.

For the Huron-Wendat Nation, the word Atourilli means “agitated water” — a name which has been used for centuries to identify the Tourilli River. The company Secteur Tourilli offers camping and chalets as well as fishing and hunting excursions. Because it’s located in the Laurentides Wildlife Reserve, it’s an unparalleled experience for those seeking out moose, small game, trout and bears, with the help of experienced guides.

Outside of the La Maison amérindienne , there’s an ancestral maple grove, and inside guests can learn about the traditional ways Indigenous people harvest and process sap. The museum — located by the mountains in MontSaint-Hilaire— also offers rotating displays, cultural workshops and culinary experiences. A major draw for visitors is the on-site cafe, which serves Atikamekw sugar tarts and Iroquoian corn cake.

Secteur Tourilli, Quebec

Restaurant Sagamité, Quebec

The North

Travelling to the North is almost like visiting another planet, with its vast tundra landscapes and glimmering rays of cosmic light swaying across the night sky. Not to mention the full-dark winters, where you could be watching aurora in the middle of the day, or its long summer days where you might find yourself basking in midnight sun.

Learning the art of ice fishing from Dene guides, adventuring through the Arctic on a traditional dog sled or eating lunch on the shores of a traditional Hän village site are just some of the experiences you can immerse yourself in.

BY CARA MCKENNA

Tundra North Tours, Northwest Territories

The northern territories are otherworldly and magical — with its endless white tundra, dancing waves of aurora borealis and neon teal waters. Visitors to these vast lands can find a variety of experiences regardless of the season— from dog sledding, snowmobiling and viewing northern lights in the winter, to canoeing, fishing and hunting in the summer. The Inuit and First Nations guides have countless generations of experience — and stories — from these lands.

The Inuktitut name for Arctic Bay is Ikpiarjuk, which translates to “the pocket” because of how it’s nestled amid the mountains on Nunavut’s Baffin Island. The company Arctic Bay Adventures offers unforgettable tour packages in this supernatural territory. Guests can spot magical creatures like narwhals and polar bears, learn how to build an igloo and navigate through icebergs, mountains and fjords — while also experiencing Inuit culture and enjoying traditional foods.

Viewing the aurora borealis is a must-do activity when visiting the north. The company B. Dene Adventures is run by Dene people just outside of Yellowknife — an area that boasts some of the best viewing of northern lights anywhere in the world. Visitors can stay in a warm tipi or cabin and spend time viewing the magical skies while listening to Dene knowledge-holders tell stories about this phenomenon. The guides also offer traditional foods including bannock and fish straight from the lake.

Located on the southern coast of Great Slave Lake in the Northwest Territories, Castaways Cabins & Campground is an Indigenous-owned property with cottages, suites and campsites. In the summer, visitors can take advantage of the lasting sunlight by getting out on the lake to fish, canoe or kayak. In the winter, navigate the icy tundra on a snowmobile or snowshoes under the vivid aurora borealis that can be seen in this area. The property is a 10 minute drive from Hay River, the second-largest town in the territory behind Yellowknife.

Fishwheel Charter Services is owned and operated by Tommy Taylor, the only Yukon First Nations tour guide in Dawson City. During a two-hour excursion down the Yukon River, Taylor shares his deep historical and cultural knowledge of the territories. As a guide, Taylor weaves in his own personal story with the wider context of the area — which of course includes viewing a traditional fishwheel — creating a personal and captivating atmosphere for guests who are lucky enough to take this tour.

Tundra North Tours, Northwest Territories

Thaidene Nëné — which translates to “land of the ancestors” — is a massive National Park Reserve on the lands of the Dënesųłıné people. The Frontier Lodge - Gateway to Thaidene Nene offers a world-class fishing experience on this territory. There’s an abundance of lake trout, Arctic grayling and northern pike with a conservation-minded catch and release program for trophy fish. The lodge also caters all meals — including a shore lunch on the land — which of course include plenty of seafood.

The family-owned company North of 60 Aurora Adventures Inc. aims to share their culture and teachings by leading authentic dog-sledding tours. Located in Yellowknife, guests can book a variety of dog-sledding experiences including stand-up and sit-down rides as well as tours. After riding through the freezing tundra trails and over a frozen lake, the tours end at a tipi or trapper’s camp with hot drinks and bannock.

Witnessing more than 3,000 reindeer as they graze on the Arctic Tundra is just one of the experiences offered by Tundra North Tours — an Inuit-owned tourism operator based in Inuvik. The company offers half-day, full-day and multi-day excursions that also include the opportunity to sleep in an igloo, a scenic flight tour with an aerial view of the territories and boat trips — so you can choose if you want to see the territory via air, water or land.

Guests can spot magical creatures like narwhals and polar bears, learn how to build an igloo and navigate through icebergs, mountains and fjords.

Frontier Lodge, Northwest Territories

Fishwheel Charter Services, Yukon

PHOTOS: HOOKÉ (FRONTIER LODGE), ENTRÉE DESTINATION (FISHWHEEL CHARTER SERVICES)

The Allens host guests on the large site which includes a 25-person yurt, wall tents and cabins. With outdoor fire pits and a commercial kitchen, the space is ideal for larger retreats.

Teri-Lee Isaac of Selkirk First Nation started Tutchone Tours so that she could bring visitors to the remote village of Fort Selkirk — the lands of the Northern Tutchone people that later became a Hudson’s Bay trading post. Isaac started her business in 2021, and offers day tours as well as a weekend package. Guests learn about the history of the lands from ancient times until today. “My inspiration definitely comes from … my Elders in my community,” Isaac said.

The company Whitehorse Who What Where Tours / Dickson Outfitters Ltd has a long history in the Yukon, dating back more than 100 years. The company offers a wide-range of tours so people can see some of the best of what the territory has to offer. Guests can arrange a day-trip to stunning places such as Emerald Lake and Miles Canyon, opt for a cultural tour or even choose a custom experience.

The colourful northern lights contrasting against the white tundra landscape is a transformational sight to see when you visit Yellowknife. The Aurora Village aims to make this experience as magical and luxurious as possible with its lakeside tipis and hilltop viewpoints. Guests at the village can enjoy a maple whisky or icewine from the bar while they await the aurora borealis in heated outdoor seats. The site is owned by an Indigenous family originally from Fort Resolution.

Based in Yellowknife, the guides at NARWAL Northern Adventures Ltd. are experts when it comes to the water. The company offers canoe and motorboat tours, as well as training for boat operators, rentals and more. A unique highlight is the company’s floating dinner theatre — which involves an evening tour on Yellowknife Bay in a nine-metre voyageur canoe before enjoying dinner and live entertainment on shore.

Shakat Tun Adventures is located on the lands of the Champagne and Aishihik First Nations and began as a family trapline. It’s been owned by the same family for many generations, and its current operators are James and Barbara Allen. The Allens host guests on the large site which includes a 25-person yurt, wall tents and cabins. With outdoor fire pits and a commercial kitchen, the space is ideal for larger retreats.

Shakat Tun Adventures, Yukon

PHOTOS: ENTRÉE DESTINATION (SHAKAT TUN ADVENTURES), PACHAMAMA FILM (SIJJAKKUT)

The Atlantic

From crashing waves to vertiginous sea cliffs, verdant forest, fjords, beaches and rolling mountains, the deep and rich history of Indigenous People in this region is cradled in great beauty. From the Mi’kmaq in the south to the Inuit in the north, and everyone in between, they await to offer so many experiences, from clams and bannock in the sand to polar bear expeditions. Come, share, and learn and enjoy, here on the east coast.

The Tourism Association of PEI, the Lennox Island Development Corporation, the Nunatsiavut Government, and the Qalipu First Nation are leaders and great resources for Indigenous Tourism in the Atlantic. More details in their listings below.

BY KELSEY OLSEN

PHOTO: DRU KENNEDY

Indigenous Peoples have lived in Atlantic Canada for at least 500 generations according to the Canadian Museum of History. The Eastern region of what is now Canada includes New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island. This part of Canada is the traditional home of the Mi’kmaq, Maliseet, Passamaquoddy, Beothuk, and Innu Peoples. Indigenous Peoples survived and thrived on the beautiful and sometimes harsh Atlantic landscape by hunting, fishing and harvesting a variety of wild foods. Their existence depended on the land and they are still connected to it in a profound way. If you really want to connect with this region, you’ll want to experience it from the perspective of those who have lived there since time immemorial. Thanks to the unyielding spirit of the Indigenous Peoples of Atlantic Canada, numerous opportunities exist to experience the region through the perspective of those who understand it best.

Alexis Hotel

With stunning views of Alexis Bay and the Labrador Sea right outside your window, the Alexis Hotel, nestled in the charming town of Port Hope Simpson in Labrador, offers the ideal retreat to relax and immerse yourself in coastal small-town charm. The Indigenous owners possess a wealth of knowledge about the area and are committed to ensuring you have a memorable stay by arranging the best tours and recommending must-see sights.

Appalachian Chalets & RV

Appalachian Chalets & RV offers vibrant chalets that embody the Newfoundland ambiance, providing a comfortable retreat after exploring numerous Long Range Mountains trails, including the famed Appalachian Trail and other picturesque routes in Gros Morne National Park. Guests can choose between the fully-serviced RV park or cozy chalets with well-equipped kitchens and ample parking for ATVs and snowmobiles. It’s an ideal home base for those exploring the expansive Appalachian Mountains wilderness.

Gros Morne, Newfoundland

Big Land Fishing Lodge and Tours

Explore the Maritime region’s enchanting beauty with Big Land Fishing Lodge and Tours. Their fishing trips provide access to numerous salmon rivers, cozy lodging, and delectable home cooked meals. While unwinding, you might spot humpback and minke whales, as well as other wildlife. This experience connects you with the region’s natural splendor and tranquility, offering the chance to fish in rivers cherished by Indigenous Peoples for centuries.

Pirates Haven ATV Friendly Park & Chalets Adventure

Discovering the awe-inspiring coastal vistas and rugged mountains of southwest Newfoundland takes on a unique and thrilling dimension with an ATV tour. Offering a diverse range of tour options, there’s no need to be an adrenaline junkie to partake, as slower-paced tours are also available. Whichever adventure you opt for, you’re certain to be spellbound by the untamed beauty of Newfoundland, creating memories set against the backdrop of magnificent landscapes.

Red Bank Lodge

The Mi’kmaq people of Newfoundland have a rich history in the Maritimes, particularly in the area now occupied by Red Bank Lodge. Along the picturesque shores of the Miramichi River in central New Brunswick, this location gives guests a genuine opportunity to disconnect and revel in the beauty of their natural surroundings. The cozy lodge seamlessly blends modern comforts with the Mi’kmaq way of life, ensuring an unforgettable stay in the midst of nature.

ShaMaSha

The Mi’kmaq owner of this Newfoundland wellness retreat and resort named it in loving memory of her father, who used to greet others with the Indigenous phrase «ShaMaSha.» This phrase was a means of establishing connections with people, and that is precisely what ShaMaSha symbolizes - a space for fostering connections. Visitors have the chance to engage in a diverse range of activities, such as yoga, meditation, outdoor adventures, informative workshops, or simply relaxing in the comfort of a cozy suite within the lodge, situated in Georges Brook, central Newfoundland.

Under the Stump Inc.

Majestic coastal cliffs, expansive beaches, and stunning mountains make Gros Morne National Park a remarkable destination in Newfoundland. However, to truly understand the rich history of this place, it’s best explored with the guidance of Indigenous experts. Knowledgeable guides with Mi’kmaq heritage will lead you through a range of tour options. These tours not only provide the opportunity to witness the park’s astonishing vistas and diverse wildlife but also offer a first-hand education about the Mi’kmaq people who have long inhabited these lands.

Pirate Haven ATV Friendly Park & Chalets, Newfoundland

Appalachian Chalets & RV, Newfoundland

PHOTOS: MICHAEL DOWNEY (PIRATE HAVEN ATV FRIENDLY PARK & CHALETS), HOOKÉ (GROS MORNE NATIONAL PARK)

Majestic coastal cliffs, expansive beaches, and stunning mountains make Gros Morne National Park a remarkable destination in Newfoundland.

Gros Morne, Newfoundland

Kluskap Ridge Rv & Campground Ltd.

The owners of this RV park and campground hail from Membertou, a vibrant Mi’kmaq community located on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia. This resort and campground serves as an idyllic home base for savoring the iconic view overlooking St. Ann’s Bay and the unspoiled wilderness that envelops it. Guests can choose to lodge in cozy cabins, traditional tipis, or camp at the site while having the opportunity to immerse themselves in Mi’kmaq culture. Enthusiastic staff, deeply connected to their heritage, are always eager to share their knowledge through various planned cultural activities.

Lennox Island Development Corporation

A small island off the northwest coast of Prince Edward Island, Lennox Island, is a Mi’kmaq community that is passionate about sharing their culture and history. The resilient group of Indigenous Canadians were moved onto Lennox Island permanently after colonization. Here, they learned new skills such as weaving, quill work, woodwork, and various other crafts. Today, the island is a wonderful tourist destination that is imbued with rich traditions and cultural experiences that showcase the enduring spirit of the Mi’kmaq community.

Millbrook Culture & Heritage

The artifacts on display at the Millbrook Culture and Heritage Centre date back as far as 7,500 years, making this location a captivating destination to explore Mi’kmaq history within the Bay of Fundy and Annapolis Valley of Nova Scotia. You’ll know you’ve arrived when you see the 12-metre-tall statue of Glooscap, an Indigenous legendary figure, standing proudly in the courtyard. Upon entering the museum, start by watching a short multimedia film in the expansive six-screen, nature-themed theater. Following that, knowledgeable guides are available to provide engaging interactive tours, designed to offer a holistic understanding and appreciation of the culture and history of the Mi’kmaq people.

Nunatsiavut Government

“Nunatsiavut,” meaning “our beautiful land,” in the Inuktitut language, aptly represents this Inuit region in northern Labrador. It stands as a self-governing territory where Inuit traditions, language, and ways of life thrive amidst breathtaking landscapes that seem to stretch endlessly. This region offers an array of tours, ranging from wildlife expeditions that unveil the remarkable biodiversity of the area to cultural experiences that allow you to immerse yourself in the rich history and traditions of the Inuit people of Labrador.

PHOTO: BRADY MCCLUSKEY (LENNOX ISLAND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION)

Kluskap Ridge, Nova Scotia

Qalipu First Nation

Made up of over 67 traditional Mi’kmaq communities and one of the largest Indigenous Nations in Canada, Qalipu First Nation provides immersive cultural opportunities, including traditional storytelling, art exhibitions, and guided tours. This destination in western Newfoundland not only offers a chance to learn about Mi’kmaq heritage but also allows tourists to partake in cultural events, fostering a deeper appreciation for the Qalipu First Nation and its contributions to the Canadian mosaic.

Royal Inn and Suites

With its central location in the town of Happy Valley-Goose Bay in Labrador and a wide range of amenities, the Royal Inn and Suites is the ideal place to stay while exploring the area. The walls are adorned with captivating local art and historical artifacts, offering you a genuine taste of the region’s vibrant heritage right within the hotel. Additionally, the on-site restaurant serves mouthwatering cuisine with a strong focus on traditional local dishes.

Seaside Suites

Wake up to the soothing sounds of the ocean and savor your mornings on the porch, gazing out at the towering panoramic mountain vistas of Gros Morne National Park during your stay at Seaside Suites. These well appointed suites provide the ideal haven to relax after a day of exploration, and welcoming hosts are ever ready to help you maximize your visit. Whether you’re in pursuit of adventure amidst the park’s rugged beauty or seeking a serene seaside escape, Seaside Suites promises an unforgettable and tranquil experience for travellers.

The Torngats

The remote and awe-inspiring Torngat Mountains serve as a sacred landscape for the Inuit people in northern Labrador and are protected in large part due to the vision of the Labrador and Nunavik Inuit people. When you visit this area, you will be treated to not only spectacular natural wonders, but the opportunity to experience the land in the way the Inuit have for centuries. This sacred landscape serves as a reminder of the Inuit Peoples’ deep, interwoven relationship between culture, spirituality, and the natural world.

Lennox Island Development Corporation, Prince Edward Island

The Torngats, Labrador

enHANcE yOUR eXpERiencE

Corporation Nibiischii, Quebec

PHOTO: TAYLOR BURKE / STAY AND WANDER

Indigenous Gift Guide

Discover the rich mosaic of Indigenous art and culture across Turtle Island as we delve into the stories and craftsmanship behind each creation, woven with passion and hard work. From the northern reaches of Fort Smith, NT, to the southern landscapes of Westbank, BC, here are some noteworthy stops on your journey.

BY ANGELA RYDER

Aurora Heat

Nestled in Fort Smith, NT, Aurora Heat takes sustainable warmth to the next level. Their reusable hand, feet, head, and body warmers are crafted from sustainably harvested sheared beaver fur, offering a blend of softness and warmth. These 100% biodegradable and hypoallergenic products showcase a commitment to both comfort and environmental responsibility.

Bill Reid Gallery

Immerse yourself in the contemporary Indigenous Northwest Coast Art at the Bill Reid Gallery in downtown Vancouver, BC. Beyond the captivating collections, explore the gallery’s gift shop, where you can bring home unique pieces that support Indigenous artists and contribute to the artistic and educational programs of the gallery.

Borealis Beading

Métis artisan Melanie Gamache invites you to join Borealis Beading, where a passion for beadwork and a dedication to cultural sharing comes to life. Engage in vibrant in-person and online classes to create your own Métis art, fostering a deeper connection with this traditional craft.

I-Hos Gallery

Located in Courtenay, BC, I-Hos Gallery provides a platform for traditional and contemporary Northwest Coast art expressions. This gallery serves as a bridge between custom one-of-a-kind pieces and sought-after collections, directly engaging with featured artists to showcase the diversity of First Nations culture.

Moonstone Creation

Calgary, AB is home to Moonstone Creation, a family-run Indigenous art gallery curated by owner Yvonne Jobin. With over sixty Indigenous artists contributing to the gallery, Moonstone Creation offers in-person and online classes, providing a unique opportunity to learn beading, sew moccasins, and create drums.

Bill Reid Gallery, British Columbia

PHOTO: JOANN PAI / STAY AND WANDER (BILL REID GALLERY)

Nk ‘Mip Cellars

Osoyoos, BC, hosts Nk’Mip Cellars, Canada’s first Indigenous-owned winery. Experience award-winning wines and spirits amidst breathtaking vineyards. Explore the vineyard with a summer tour, enjoy private tastings, and have these delightful wines shipped directly to your home, making every season a celebration.

Transformation Fine Arts

In Calgary, AB, Sophia Lebessis brings history to life at Transformation Fine Arts, the city’s first Inuk-owned art gallery. Specializing in Master Works of Inuit and First Nations Art, this gallery offers an immersive experience that shares tradition, culture, and motivation from an Inuit perspective.

Indigenous World Winery

Merge Indigenous history with modern culture at Indigenous World Winery in Westbank, BC. Savor award-winning wines created on the unceded territory of the Okanagan Syilx People. Join the wine club to have your favorite selections delivered directly to your home, immersing yourself in the rich heritage of Indigenous winemaking.

Tea Horse

Thunder Bay, ON is home to Tea Horse, an Indigenousowned artisanal tea company. Explore a variety of teas, herbal infusions, and wild rice. By supporting Tea Horse, you contribute to Indigenous food sovereignty, as they engage with Elders and harvesters for traditional plant guidance.

Adaka Cultural Festival

Mark your calendars for the Adäka Cultural Festival, an annual celebration uniting Northern Dene Nations and Yukon First Nations. Held at the Kwanlin Dün Cultural Centre in Whitehorse, YT, this festival showcases Indigenous stories, art, music, and more, providing a unique opportunity to support local Indigenous artists.

Raven Rising

Sudbury, Ontario is the home of Raven Rising, where Pastry Chef Tammy Maki crafts delectable treats for chocolate lovers. Using sustainable, ethically sourced, fair trade, and organic ingredients, Raven Rising offers a unique culinary experience. Join their semi-annual membership to have these delicious treats delivered to your doorstep.

Transformation Fine Arts, Alberta

Indigenous World Winery, British Columbia

Brewing Tradition: Indigenous Breweries Blend Culture and Craftsmanship

The relationship between Indigenous Peoples and alcohol has been complex and often traumatic. Alcohol was used as a tool for colonialization, oppression and genocide. The Indian Act’s assimilation policies intended to take away Indigenous Peoples’ culture, traditions and autonomy, which included prohibiting the sale of alcohol, a policy that was not rescinded until 1985. Today, Indigenous breweries are telling a new story - a story of culture, traditions, and history proudly expressed through unique and inspiring beer. Explore some of the Indigenous-owned craft breweries across the country that are changing the narrative.

BY RYAN ROGERS

From humble beginnings, Nonsuch Brewing Co. started with a dream of owning a winery. It has since turned into a taproom anchored in the heart of downtown Winnipeg, the Exchange District, creating special moments, memories and award-winning beers. Located on Treaty One Territory, the Traditional Territory of the Anishinaabe, Cree, Oji-Cree, Dakota and Dene Peoples and the homeland of the Métis Nation, Nonsuch Brewing proudly shares their cultural heritage and stories with guests through their beer. For a taste of rich and dark delicacy, try the crowd-pleasing, award-winning Old Ale X beer.

As the first Indigenous-owned microbrewery located on First Nations territory in Canada, Kahnawake Brewing Company served its first pint on Saint Patrick’s Day in 2018 with a mission to change the beer landscape in their community. Focusing on quality, creativity, authenticity, and community, Kahnawake Brewing gives a nod to Mohawk ironworkers through its branding and its logo. Ironworker tools are used as the taps in the bar and a Black Bridge sign is displayed proudly in the brewery as a tribute to people who risked their lives every day going to work. The first beer they started brewing when they opened is suitably called Kahnawake Bridge. Brewed with Canadian-grown malts and German hops, this ale has subtle hints of pear and melon while its long maturation at near-freezing temperatures makes it crisp, refreshing, and crushable - try it today.

Nonsuch Brewing Co.

Kahnawake Brewing Company

The small but mighty Secret Cove Brewing is located on the beautiful West Coast of Newfoundland serving locally owned and award-winning craft beer. From sourcing local ingredients to embracing eco-conscious practices, their commitment to sustainability is evident. At Secret Cove Brewing, a passion for craft brewing and coastal living collide, making legendary beer along the way. Savour the coastal spirit, and try their flagship James Blonde 00709. This beer won a gold medal at the 2023 Canadian Brewing Awards and as the name implies, tips its hat to the local area code and the soon to be famous agent, James Blonde.

As a family-owned brewery and distillery in Abbotsford, British Columbia, Paul and Jocelyn Seeting have been blending tradition and experimentation at Ravens Brewing Company since 2015. Committed to using the finest ingredients sourced locally in British Columbia wherever possible and ensuring their products are at the highest quality standards, Ravens Brewing has consistently won awards due to its high beer-making standards. With a strong desire to work with local businesses, Ravens Brewing Company focuses on quality, consistency and community. Give their Sumas Mountain Lager a try, which beautifully showcases 100% Canadian Malt and Sterling Hops.

Ravens Brewing Company

Secret Cove Brewing

Métis Crossing, Alberta

Thanks for Reading

From oral traditions to pictographs to time-honoured songs, storytelling is tantamount to the Indigenous way. Following in the sacred footsteps of our Elders and Knowledge Keepers, Nations aims to harness our culture’s reverence for community and story, while making it accessible to all. With that, you may have noticed Nations’ gradual evolution from travel trade publication to narrative-driven editorial journal. One that both uplifts ITAC’s cherished operators while engaging a wide audience through thought-provoking words and dazzling imagery. Ultimately, we aim to curate something that subverts the expectations of conventional print/digital media and resembles something of an heirloom—echoing the ethos of sharing that is so intrinsic to our people.

As we conclude this literary journey through our traditional lands, I would like to thank Nations’ contributors who, year after year, artfully weave a narrative thread through ITAC’s lengthy membership catalogue. I take immense pride in announcing that this edition represents the inaugural year in which the publication boasts a complete lineup of Indigenous contributors. That being acknowledged, reaching this milestone would not have been possible without the lasting support of our allied non-Indigenous writers from previous years. We deeply value the artful faculty for written language demonstrated by all our columnists throughout the history of Nations Magazine

I would also like to commend our trusted designers and publishers at Maison 1608, who routinely rise to the challenge of curating our extensive asset library for print. It’s a delight watching you carefully advance a .zip file full of word documents into a tour de force worthy of coffee table real estate. All this to say, you make my job incredibly easy.

Finally, I want to personally extend my gratitude to our readers for their indelible support of Nations and the Indigenous tourism industry at large. While the development of Nations predates my tenure at the organization, I (along with my first-rate marketing team) take great pride in innovating and elevating every edition. Encapsulating the industry’s unparalleled spirit in a tangible format is an undeniably daunting but incredibly enriching opportunity that I look forward to fostering for years to come.

To support our small but mighty publication and the businesses it so proudly represents, please share the FREE digital version of Nations on social media:

Maarsii,

Zane Buchanan Editor, Nations Magazine

PHOTO: INDIGENOUS TOURISM ALBERTA

indigenous Tourism is Re CO nciliation in Action

EXPLORE INDIGENOUS CANADA

PHOTO: TAKE YOUR SEAT

The Wiikwemkoong Traditional Pow Wow, Ontario