portfolio
DOĞANCAN YILMAZ SELECTED WORKS 2020
Doğancan Yılmaz Info 06.08.1993 Ankara, Turkey Contact dogancany[at]outlook.com +49 178 217 0910 Portfolio issuu.com/dogancany
ACADEMIC Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe
2018-aktuell
Middle East Technical University Bachelor of Architecture CGPA 3.27/4
2011-2017
Bauhaus-Universität Weimar Erasmus+ Program
2015-2016
Nermin Mehmet Çekiç Anatolian High School Natural Sciences 87.14/100
2007-2011
Master of Integrated Design - Façade Design
EXPERIENCE IBS Planungs- und Ingenieurbüro, Detmold Working Student
01.2019-09.2019
DEMAY Architects, Ankara Architect
10.2017-08.2018
MuuM, İstanbul Architectural Office Internship
07.2015-08.2015
PAB Architects, İstanbul Architectural Office Internship
06.2015-07.2015
SGK Batıkent Hizmet Binası, Ankara Construction Site Internship
06.2014-08.2014
COMPETITIONS 09.2018
Schüco “Working Life of the Future” 1st Prize
SKILLS 2D
Autodesk AutoCad Photoshop Illustrator InDesign Flixo
Language
Englisch Deutsch C++ Javascript Processing Python
3D
Rhino3D Grasshopper SketchUp 3ds Max Corona VRay Autodesk Revit Archicad Unity 3D Lumion
Editing
Vegas Pro
PROFESSIONAL WORKS ACADEMIC WORKS INTERACTIVE WORKS
VADI NODE ERZURUM CULTURE CENTER OFİS 15 [L.E.N.T.] MUSCAT OFFICE INTERSPACE DESIGNING AT THE EDGE SIRKECI MUSEUM OF TRANSPORTATION URBAN MEETING NODE GAIA HOUSE SEA PLANE STATION THE CROSSING KUKLA ÖTENAZİ MESHSTREAM DON’T PANIC
PROFESSIONAL WORKS
VADI NODE
VADI NODE function location company team responsibility
MIXED-USE HOUSING ANKARA, TURKEY D’ ARCHITECTS, 2018 M.S.ARCH ORÇUN KÖKEN DESIGN, 3D MODELLING, VISUALIZATION
Located at the end of one of the big parks in Ankara, Vadi Node project focused mainly on this intersection and enhanced the relationship between the green valley and residents. Main di direction of the living spaces and balconies are oriented towards this green axis, and additional plantation pots are provided on balcony slabs as if this greenery had a vertical expansion. On street level, the building is adjacent to an important transportation node. However, due to high elevation differences the neighbourhood has limited access to the green valley. Therefore, another decision was to create a passage bet between the valley and the neighbourhood, improving access to the park and providing a lively axis for shops on street level. The focus on the building was to emphasise a green verticality, therefore the form is designed as 2 simple interlocking masses which are separated with a vertical glass layer that expands on top and becomes differentiated housing units with la larger spaces and a panoramic view of the city and valley.
VADI NODE
2+1
1+1
2+1
1+1
2+1
2+1
Plan typical floor plan
Exterior Visualization view from the valley
ERZURUM CULTURE CENTER
ERZURUM CULTURE CENTER function location company team responsibility
CULTURE AND CONGRESS CENTER ERZURUM, TURKEY D’ ARCHITECTS, 2018 M.S.ARCH ORÇUN KÖKEN DESIGN, 3D MODELLING, VISUALIZATION
The local municipality in Erzurum asked for a culture and congress center to serve for the local community’s social and cultural activities. Erzurum, being one of the highest highe and coldest cities in Turkey, experiences harsh and cold weather in winters, hot and arid weather in summers. This extreme climate conditions were regarded as main design parameters. First of all, having a large footprint Fi area, the roof will face heavy snow loads in winter. In order to minimise this, triangulated roofs with high pitches which will direct the snow to the ground was considered. Also, heating coils are placed along ridges where whe necessary. In addition to that, the pitched roof overhangs to the front facade to reduce direct midday sunlight. Secondly, the front facade is designed as a multi-story double skin facade which contains a mechanical ventilation system. winters, the air heated by the In win mechanical system is trapped inside the air cavity. In summer, the cavity is ventilated by opening the exhausts on the roof which allows the heated air to escape and the cooled air stays between the glazings.
ERZURUM CULTURE CENTER
+1.6 foyer
-2.5 auditorium
+0.0 multipurpose hall
+4.0 conference room +0.0 lobby
-7.0 multipurpose hall
-3.5 foyer
-7.0 car park
-10.5 car park
Diagram functional layout
Exterior Visualization view of the auditorium
ERZURUM CULTURE CENTER
mullion
30 cm air cavity
single glazing
double glazing
ventilation cavity
multi-story double skin facade winter - trapped air
multi-story double skin facade summer - ventilated cavity
ERZURUM CULTURE CENTER
OFÄ°S 15
OFİS 15 function location company team responsibility
OFFICE BLOCK ANKARA, TURKEY D’ ARCHITECTS, 2018 M.S.ARCH ORÇUN KÖKEN DESIGN, 3D MODELLING, VISUALIZATION
The project is located in the organized industrial site of Ankara, which is not far away from the city center and covers only light industry. The client asked for an office building that will accommodate different companies and serve to the area. The main design app approach arose from the existing tissue. Since it was an industrial area, most of the buildings were covered with rigid and monolithic facade elements. The initial idea was that the new building should fit within this context, yet st stand out in its own way. Therefore 2 main interlocking masses were designed, one being solid and the other transparent, both standing as monolithic masses. The transparent block is placed within the solid one in order to make it perceived as if it emerges within. This notion is enhanced at nights with light bands running along the intersections. The solid block is covered with corrugated and perforated metal sheets in reference to the context. However, to ensure contrast it has huge yellow openings distributed through out its facade and nests vertical gardens which will diminish the indu industrial perception and bring a green touch to the texture.
OFÄ°S 15
vertical frame support
horizontal frame support
coir plant base corrugated metal mesh
Diagram exploded facade
Interior Visualization view from the offices
OFÄ°S 15
+22.30
+20.40 ceramic wall covering
double glazed storefront
+17.25
ceramic floor covering +14.10
balcony section +10.95
+7.80
horizontal hollow section
vertical I section
catwalk support
concrete slab
corrugated metal mesh Âą0.00
catwalk section
OFÄ°S 15
ACADEMIC WORKS
[L.E.N.T.]
[L.E.N.T.] function location course coordinator team
TRANSPORTATION HUB VALENCIA, SPAIN INTEGRATED BUILDING DESIGN, TH-OWL, 2019 Prof. Dipl.-Ing., M. Eng. DANIEL ARZTMANN, Prof. Dipl.-Ing. HANS SACHS MAXIMILIAN MĂœH
In the next 30 years, humanity will face difficult challenges. World changing challenges that we have never faced before in the fields of energy, climate change, food supply, gene modification, automation, future of the internet, economic disparity and city planing. However, we are survivors and we are explorers. We also want to expand our horizon by discovering and inhabiting other planets. LENT is a project for 2050s Valencia, where humanity uses rockets to travel between planets and continents. It is a future transportation hub, but also a public park, carbon dioxide capture center and an energy plant. We want to leave the earth, but also leave no trace. Aerial View connection with Valencia and other transportation nodes
Within the last decade, there has been a significant increase in the space investors. The investor number has grown from 20 to 180, with an investment magnitude reaching up to 3,000 million USD. Many start-up companies are founded and adopted the re-useable rocket technology to reduce cost per flight and make commercial rocket transportation feasable. Two of the leading companies, Blue Origin and Space X are planing to start their intercontinental travel within the next decade. Our proposal takes place in 2050, where all these developments are speculated to a point where rocket travel has become a part of daily life.
[L.E.N.T.]
Site Plan functional layout
Exterior Visualization hyperloop connection to rocket hubs
[L.E.N.T.]
Section energy generation process
[L.E.N.T.]
[L.E.N.T.]
EACH OF THE UNITS IS UNROLLED TO VARIOUS STRIPS AND PRODUCED AS A SINGLE PIECE TRIPLE-LAYERED TEXTILE FABRIC. EACH LAYER HAS A DIFFERENT PURPOSE SUCH AS INSULATION POCKET, INSERTINGS FOR STRUCTURAL ATTACHMENTS AND OPENINGS.
SEAMLESSLY ATTACHED PIECE WITH ITS INTERIOR SUPPORTING CABLE-NET FALSEWORK SYSTEM IS PLACED INSIDE A SCAFFOLDING FRAME AND TENSIONED WITH CABLES TO GIVE ITS FORM.
A MINIMAL SURFACE HAS THE SMALLEST POSSIBLE AREA THAT SPANS THE BOUNDARY OF THE SURFACE. SUCH AS A SOAP FILM.
PRE-DEFINED OPENINGS ON THE TEXTILE IS TENSIONED WITH CABLES AND MARKED. STRUCTURAL ATTACHMENTS ARE INSERTED INSIDE THE INTERIOR LAYER OF THE TEXTURE.
PELLETS ARE FILLED BETWEEN THE INTERIOR LAYERS OF THE TEXTILE TO INSULATE THE STRUCTURE.
THEY NECESSARILY HAVE ZERO MEAN CURVATURE. MOST OF THE MINIMAL SURFACES ARE NAMED, IN THIS CASE GYROID IS CHOSEN AS THE PRIMARY CELL.
POCKETS LOCATED ON THE EXTERIOR LAYER ARE INFLATED WITH BALOONS TO FORM A WAFFLE SHELL AND REDUCE MATERIAL USAGE.
EXTERIOR LAYER OF THE TEXTILE IS SPRAYED WITH CEMENT TO HARDEN THE FORM AND PREPARE IT FOR CONCRETE APPLICATION.
A LAYER OF CONCRETE MIXED WITH GRAPHENE FOR ADDITIONAL STRENGTH AND WITH BINDER MADE OF FLY ASH FOR FASTER CURING IS APPLIED TO EXTERIOR LAYER OF THE TEXTILE.
SOME MINIMAL SURFACES HAVE A CRYSTALLINE STRUCTURE, WHICH MEANS THEY REPEAT IN THREE DIMENSIONS, ALSO REFERRED AS TRIPLY PERIODIC.
[L.E.N.T.]
3MM RUBBER FLOOR 7MM SELF-LEVELING 25MM CONCRETE SAND SCREED 40MM INSULATION 75MM CONCRETE SLAB
30MM LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE 2MM TEXTILE FORMWORK 50MM GRANULAR FILL 2MM TEXTILE FORMWORK 250MM GRAPHENE CONCRETE 15MM ANCHOR PROFILE
25MM STEEL ANCHOR
2MM WATERPROOF MEMBRANE
2MM TEXTILE FORMWORK
200MM GROWING MEDIUM
50MM GRANULAR FILL
2MM MESH WIRE
2MM TEXTILE FORMWORK 250MM GRAPHENE CONCRETE
IPE 400 STEEL BEAM 12MM GYPSUM BOARD
Section faรงade detail
Interior Visualization view of the launching pad
MUSCAT OFFICE function location course coordinator
OFFICE BUILDING MUSCAT, OMAN PLANNING, DETAILING & PRODUCTION, TH-OWL, 2019 Prof. Dipl.-Ing., M. Eng. DANIEL ARZTMANN
The task was to design a faรงade for a medium story office building in a climate zone outside Europe. A challenging exercise outside ones comfort zone as a preparation for working on international projects. My chosen location was Muscat, the capital city of Oman. Muscat has a hot desert climate where hours of sunshine per day is relatively same. Throughout the year mostly cooling and dehumidification is required to reach comfort zone.
Climate Analysis sun graph
The inspi inspiration for the project is found in the surrounding landscape and vernacular architecture. The idea is to use massive clay walls as exterior thermal mass, with a pattern from the desert dunes. These panels are integrated with wooden Mashrabiyas as solar shading. Concept Image sand dunes
Climate Analysis dry bulb temperature & illuminance
Concept Image Muscat architecture
Climate Analysis psychometric chart
MUSCAT OFFICE
Plan slab-panel connection
Exterior Visualization front faรงade entrance door
MUSCAT OFFICE
Section vertical front faรงade
MUSCAT OFFICE
MUSCAT OFFICE
Production CNC clay milling
The parametrically designed surface is divided to panels for ease of production. Each panel is carved out of clay blocks with CNC machines, a similar technique being used in automotive industry. To reduce external loads on the façade, a pa parametric weight optimization is done on the back side of panels. Support attachment locations are kept untouched for structural rigidity, resulting in a waffle grid. Volume 0.155 m³ Density 2.0-2.4 g/cm³ Weight 311-373 kg
MUSCAT OFFICE
Section vertical connections
䤀一吀䔀刀匀倀䄀䌀䔀
INTERSPACE
Education is commonly perceived as scholars and tutors gathering together in a certain place for knowledge and information exchange. However, I believe that an important part of self-improvement and schooling occurs within informal student spaces. spaces enhance the education These spa process and therefore is an important part of campus life. Unlike a suburban campus where this interaction occurs effortlessly between broad circulation areas and green spaces, urban campus concept lacks these student spaces. The idea is to create these informal student spaces by radiating them from a central circulation system. This concept is realized as a grand staircase passing through the mass which connects studios with lecture rooms and creates these informal spaces in between. bet
Sky Lounge
Sports Lounge Viewing Terraces Food Court Social Lounge Resting Zones
Reading Lounge Wi-fi Hotspot
Sky Lounge
Sports Lounge Viewing Terraces Food Court Social Lounge Resting Zones
Reading Lounge Wi-fi Hotspot
slanted axis in order to enhance vertical diversity
INTERSPACE
Studios
Student Spaces
Core
Core Lecture Rooms
level +8
Exhibition
Core Lobby Core
Entrance
ground floor
Interior Visualization student spaces
䤀一吀䔀刀匀倀䄀䌀䔀
最爀漀甀渀搀 昀氀漀漀爀
氀攀瘀攀氀 ⬀㠀
氀攀瘀攀氀 ⬀㌀㘀
䤀一吀䔀刀匀倀䄀䌀䔀
䘀愀挀愀搀攀 椀猀 洀愀椀渀氀礀 挀漀洀瀀漀猀攀搀 漀昀 猀琀漀爀攀昀爀漀渀琀 最氀愀稀椀渀最 眀椀琀栀 栀漀爀椀稀漀渀琀愀氀 猀甀渀猀栀愀搀攀猀⸀ 倀攀爀昀漀爀愀琀攀搀 挀漀爀琀攀渀 瀀愀渀攀氀猀 甀猀攀搀 愀猀 猀攀挀漀渀搀愀爀礀 攀砀琀攀爀椀漀爀 挀氀愀搀搀椀渀最 洀愀琀攀爀椀愀氀⸀
嘀䔀刀吀䤀䌀䄀䰀 䔀䰀䔀䴀䔀一吀匀
䠀伀刀䤀娀伀一吀䄀䰀 䔀䰀䔀䴀䔀一吀匀
匀吀刀唀䌀吀唀刀䄀䰀 䐀䤀䄀䜀刀䤀䐀
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匀攀挀琀椀漀渀 氀漀渀最椀琀甀搀椀渀愀氀
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䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一䤀一䜀 䄀吀 吀䠀䔀 䔀䐀䜀䔀
䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一䤀一䜀 䄀吀 吀䠀䔀 䔀䐀䜀䔀 䄀 䴀䤀堀䔀䐀ⴀ唀匀䔀 䠀伀唀匀䤀一䜀 䌀伀䴀倀䰀䔀堀 䄀一䬀䄀刀䄀Ⰰ 吀唀刀䬀䔀夀 䴀䔀吀唀 䄀刀䌀䠀䤀吀䔀䌀吀唀刀䄀䰀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一 䤀嘀Ⰰ ㈀ 㔀 䄀匀匀伀䌀⸀倀刀伀䘀⸀䐀刀⸀ 䴀唀匀吀䄀䘀䄀 䠀䄀䰀唀䬀 娀䔀䰀䔀䘀
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匀䔀倀䔀刀䄀吀䔀
䔀一䠀䄀一䌀䔀
昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀 氀漀挀愀琀椀漀渀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀
倀唀䈀䰀䤀䌀 匀倀䄀䌀䔀
䔀堀䤀匀吀䤀一䜀 唀刀䈀䄀一 吀䤀匀匀唀䔀
䌀伀䴀䴀䔀刀䌀䤀䄀䰀 䘀䄀䌀䄀䐀䔀
倀刀伀倀伀匀䄀䰀ⴀ 匀䔀倀䔀刀䄀吀䔀Ⰰ 䔀一䠀䄀一䌀䔀 ☀ 䌀伀一一䔀䌀吀
䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一䤀一䜀 䄀吀 吀䠀䔀 䔀䐀䜀䔀
匀攀挀琀椀漀渀 琀爀愀渀猀瘀攀爀猀攀
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䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一䤀一䜀 䄀吀 吀䠀䔀 䔀䐀䜀䔀
猀琀甀搀椀漀猀 ☀ 漀昀昀椀挀攀猀
栀漀甀猀椀渀最 甀渀椀琀猀
䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一䤀一䜀 䄀吀 吀䠀䔀 䔀䐀䜀䔀
匀琀甀搀椀漀
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吀吀刀䤀䄀一䜀唀䰀䄀吀䤀伀一
䈀漀琀栀 漀昀 琀栀攀 栀椀猀琀漀爀椀挀 猀琀愀琀椀漀渀猀 椀渀 䤀猀琀愀渀戀甀氀Ⰰ 䈀漀琀栀 漀昀 琀栀攀 栀椀 䠀愀礀搀愀爀瀀愀猀愀 愀渀搀 匀椀爀欀攀挀椀Ⰰ 栀愀瘀攀 琀栀攀椀爀 昀爀漀渀琀 昀愀愀搀攀猀 昀愀挀椀渀最 琀栀攀 猀攀愀⸀ 匀漀 眀栀攀渀 瀀愀猀猀攀渀ⴀ 最攀爀猀 最漀琀 漀昀昀 琀栀攀 猀琀愀琀椀漀渀Ⰰ 琀栀攀礀 昀愀挀攀 愀 栀甀最攀 瀀愀渀漀爀愀洀愀 漀昀 䤀猀琀愀渀戀甀氀⸀
䐀䤀䘀䘀䔀刀䔀一吀䤀䄀吀䤀伀一
一攀眀 戀甀椀氀搀椀渀最猀 椀渀 愀 栀椀猀琀漀爀椀挀 挀漀渀琀攀砀琀 猀栀漀甀氀搀 渀漀琀 椀洀椀琀愀琀攀 漀爀 爀攀瀀爀漀搀甀挀攀 琀栀攀 漀氀搀 漀渀攀猀⸀ 䤀渀猀琀攀愀搀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 渀攀眀 愀爀挀栀椀琀攀挀琀甀爀攀 猀栀漀甀氀搀 攀渀栀愀渀挀攀Ⰰ 瀀爀漀洀漀琀攀 愀渀搀 爀攀猀瀀攀挀琀 琀栀攀 栀椀猀琀漀爀椀挀 戀甀椀氀搀椀渀最猀ᤠ 搀攀猀椀最渀 椀搀攀愀猀Ⰰ 猀瀀愀琀椀愀氀 焀甀愀氀椀琀椀攀猀 愀渀搀 愀椀洀猀⸀
䔀堀䤀匀吀䤀一䜀 䴀䄀匀匀
吀刀䄀一匀倀伀刀吀䄀吀䤀伀一 䴀唀匀䔀唀䴀 䤀匀吀䄀一䈀唀䰀Ⰰ 吀唀刀䬀䔀夀 䴀䔀吀唀 䄀刀䌀䠀䤀吀䔀䌀吀唀刀䄀䰀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一 䤀䤀䤀Ⰰ ㈀ 㐀 䄀匀匀伀䌀⸀倀刀伀䘀⸀䐀刀⸀ 䴀唀匀吀䄀䘀䄀 䠀䄀䰀唀䬀 娀䔀䰀䔀䘀
䔀一吀刀䄀一䌀䔀 䌀唀吀ⴀ伀唀吀匀
倀䄀嘀䔀䴀䔀一吀 刀䔀䌀䔀䐀䔀
昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀 氀漀挀愀琀椀漀渀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀
匀伀䰀䤀䐀 倀刀䔀ⴀ䌀䄀匀吀 䌀伀一䌀刀䔀吀䔀 刀䔀䘀䰀䔀䌀吀䤀嘀䔀 䄀䰀唀䴀䤀一唀䴀 匀唀刀䘀䄀䌀䔀 吀刀䤀䄀一䜀唀䰀䄀吀䔀䐀 䜀䰀䄀娀䤀一䜀 䜀䰀䄀娀䤀一䜀 圀䤀吀䠀 䄀䐀䐀䤀吀䤀伀一䄀䰀 䴀䔀匀䠀 䰀䄀夀䔀刀
匀䤀刀䬀䔀䌀䤀 䴀唀匀䔀唀䴀 伀䘀 吀刀䄀一匀倀伀刀吀䄀吀䤀伀一
匀攀挀琀椀漀渀 琀栀爀漀甀最栀 最愀氀氀攀爀礀
䤀渀琀攀爀椀漀爀 嘀椀猀甀愀氀椀稀愀琀椀漀渀 洀愀椀渀 最愀氀氀攀爀礀
匀䤀刀䬀䔀䌀䤀 䴀唀匀䔀唀䴀 伀䘀 吀刀䄀一匀倀伀刀吀䄀吀䤀伀一
最爀漀甀渀搀 昀氀漀漀爀
氀攀瘀攀氀 ⴀ㔀
匀䤀刀䬀䔀䌀䤀 䴀唀匀䔀唀䴀 伀䘀 吀刀䄀一匀倀伀刀吀䄀吀䤀伀一
匀椀琀攀 倀氀愀渀
䔀砀琀攀爀椀漀爀 嘀椀猀甀愀氀椀稀愀琀椀漀渀 洀甀猀攀甀洀 攀渀琀爀愀渀挀攀
唀刀䈀䄀一 䴀䔀䔀吀䤀一䜀 一伀䐀䔀
唀刀䈀䄀一 䴀䔀䔀吀䤀一䜀 一伀䐀䔀
伀渀攀 椀猀 琀栀攀 攀砀椀猀琀椀渀最 最愀猀 猀琀愀琀椀漀渀 漀渀 琀栀攀 伀渀攀 椀猀 琀栀攀 猀椀琀攀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 椀猀 愀挀琀甀愀氀氀礀 愀 昀爀攀焀甀攀渀琀氀礀 甀猀攀搀 猀栀漀爀琀ⴀ挀甀琀 愀渀搀 愀 猀瀀愀挀攀 昀漀爀 瀀攀搀攀猀琀爀椀愀渀猀⸀ 吀栀椀猀 爀攀猀甀氀琀攀搀 椀渀 氀椀昀琀椀渀最 甀瀀 琀栀攀 洀愀猀猀 椀渀 漀爀搀攀爀 琀漀 最椀瘀攀 戀愀挀欀 琀栀攀 猀瀀愀挀攀 愀渀搀 洀愀椀渀琀愀椀渀 挀甀爀爀攀渀琀 洀漀瘀攀洀攀渀琀⸀ 吀栀攀 漀琀栀攀爀 漀渀攀 椀猀 琀栀攀 氀攀瘀攀氀 搀椀昀昀攀爀攀渀挀攀 漀渀 吀栀攀 漀琀栀攀爀 漀渀攀 椀猀 琀栀攀 戀漀琀栀 攀渀搀猀⸀ 䄀 爀愀洀瀀 椀猀 瀀爀漀瘀椀搀攀搀 琀栀爀漀甀最栀 琀栀攀 洀愀猀猀 椀渀 漀爀搀攀爀 琀漀 挀漀渀渀攀挀琀 搀椀昀昀攀爀攀渀琀 猀琀爀攀攀琀 氀攀瘀攀氀猀 愀渀搀 最攀渀攀爀愀琀攀 愀渀 愀琀琀爀愀挀琀椀漀渀 瀀漀椀渀琀⸀
䰀䄀夀伀唀吀
䄀渀 甀爀戀愀渀 洀攀攀琀椀渀最 渀漀搀攀 猀栀漀甀氀搀 愀氀氀漀眀 愀 昀氀甀攀渀琀 瀀攀搀攀猀琀爀椀愀渀 昀氀漀眀⸀ 吀栀攀爀攀昀漀爀攀 琀栀攀 洀愀椀渀 氀愀礀漀甀琀 椀猀 昀漀爀洀攀搀 椀渀 爀攀昀攀爀攀渀挀攀 琀漀 琀栀攀 攀砀椀猀琀椀渀最 瀀攀搀攀猀琀爀椀愀渀 洀漀瘀攀洀攀渀琀 漀渀 琀栀攀 猀椀琀攀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 栀愀搀 琀眀漀 洀愀椀渀 愀猀瀀攀挀琀猀 琀漀 椀琀⸀
瀀攀搀攀猀琀爀椀愀渀 洀漀瘀攀洀攀渀琀
䄀一 唀刀䈀䄀一 䴀䔀䔀吀䤀一䜀 一伀䐀䔀 䤀一 䄀一䬀䄀刀䄀㬀 䈀䤀䈀䰀䤀伀倀伀䰀⸀䔀 䤀匀吀 ⼀ 匀䄀䠀䄀䘀䰀䄀刀 䄀一䬀䄀刀䄀Ⰰ 吀唀刀䬀䔀夀 䴀䔀吀唀 䄀刀䌀䠀䤀吀䔀䌀吀唀刀䄀䰀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一 䤀䤀Ⰰ ㈀ 㐀 倀刀伀䘀⸀ 䐀刀⸀ 䴀唀䄀䰀䰀䄀 䔀刀䬀䤀䰀䤀윀
瀀爀攀猀攀爀瘀攀 攀砀椀猀琀椀渀最 猀瀀愀挀攀
䜀䔀一䔀刀䄀吀䔀 嘀伀䤀䐀
昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀 氀漀挀愀琀椀漀渀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀
刀䄀䴀倀
猀栀漀爀琀挀甀琀 ☀ 愀琀琀爀愀挀琀椀漀渀
最椀瘀攀 戀愀挀欀 琀栀攀 昀漀漀琀瀀爀椀渀琀
唀刀䈀䄀一 吀䔀刀刀䄀䌀䔀匀
䌀漀渀挀攀瀀琀 䤀洀愀最攀 戀漀漀欀猀琀漀爀攀 椀渀 娀甀爀椀挀栀
唀刀䈀䄀一 䴀䔀䔀吀䤀一䜀 一伀䐀䔀
匀攀挀琀椀漀渀 氀漀渀最椀琀甀搀椀渀愀氀
䔀砀琀攀爀椀漀爀 嘀椀猀甀愀氀椀稀愀琀椀漀渀 瘀椀攀眀 昀爀漀洀 甀瀀瀀攀爀 猀琀爀攀攀琀
唀刀䈀䄀一 䴀䔀䔀吀䤀一䜀 一伀䐀䔀
最爀漀甀渀搀 昀氀漀漀爀
氀攀瘀攀氀 ⬀㜀
氀攀瘀攀氀 ⬀
唀刀䈀䄀一 䴀䔀䔀吀䤀一䜀 一伀䐀䔀
匀攀挀琀椀漀渀 氀漀渀最椀琀甀搀椀渀愀氀
倀栀礀猀椀挀愀氀 䴀漀搀攀氀
䜀䄀䤀䄀 䠀伀唀匀䔀
䜀䄀䤀䄀 䠀伀唀匀䔀
吀栀攀 琀爀愀渀猀瀀愀爀攀渀挀礀 漀昀 琀栀攀 戀甀椀氀搀椀渀最 眀椀琀栀 椀琀猀 爀漀漀昀 愀渀搀 吀栀攀 琀 琀栀攀 琀漀琀愀氀椀琀礀 漀昀 猀瀀愀挀攀猀 愀氀猀漀 最椀瘀攀猀 琀栀攀 戀甀椀氀搀椀渀最 椀琀猀 渀愀洀攀Ⰰ 䜀愀椀愀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 椀猀 愀 琀栀攀漀爀礀 琀栀愀琀 猀甀最最攀猀琀猀 攀瘀攀爀礀 氀椀瘀椀渀最 挀爀攀愀琀甀爀攀 椀猀 瀀栀礀猀椀挀愀氀氀礀 挀漀渀渀攀挀琀攀搀 眀椀琀栀 攀愀挀栀 漀琀栀攀爀 琀栀爀漀甀最栀 ˻甀椀搀猀⸀
倀䔀刀䴀䄀䌀唀䰀吀唀刀䔀㼀
吀䠀䔀 刀伀伀䘀
瘀漀爀漀渀漀椀 琀攀猀猀攀氀氀愀琀椀漀渀
伀䈀匀䔀刀嘀䄀吀䤀伀一 漀昀 渀愀琀甀爀愀氀 猀礀猀琀攀洀猀 嘀䤀刀吀唀䔀 漀昀 琀爀愀搀椀琀椀漀渀愀氀 愀最爀椀挀甀氀琀甀爀攀 䬀一伀圀䰀䔀䐀䜀䔀 漀昀 洀漀搀攀爀渀 猀挀椀攀渀挀攀
昀愀挀椀渀最 猀漀甀琀栀 愀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀 猀氀漀瀀攀
䐀䤀嘀䤀匀䤀伀一
吀栀攀 爀漀漀昀 椀猀 洀愀搀攀 昀爀漀洀 愀 猀琀攀攀氀 昀爀愀洀攀 眀栀椀挀栀 椀猀 吀栀攀 挀漀瘀攀爀攀搀 眀椀琀栀 挀甀猀琀漀洀 最氀愀稀椀渀最猀 琀栀愀琀 挀愀渀 戀攀 洀愀渀甀愀氀氀礀 漀戀猀挀甀爀攀搀 昀漀爀 猀栀愀搀椀渀最⸀ 吀栀攀 昀漀爀洀 椀猀 最攀渀攀爀愀琀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 嘀漀爀漀渀漀椀 琀攀猀猀攀氀氀愀琀椀漀渀 愀渀搀 椀琀 栀愀猀 猀氀漀瀀攀 琀漀眀愀爀搀猀 琀栀攀 挀攀渀琀攀爀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 愀氀氀漀眀猀 椀琀 琀漀 挀漀氀氀攀挀琀 爀愀椀渀眀愀琀攀爀⸀
最攀渀攀爀愀琀椀渀最 愀搀搀椀琀椀漀渀愀氀 猀瀀愀挀攀猀
䄀渀 漀瀀攀渀 瀀氀愀渀 甀渀搀攀爀 愀 猀椀渀最氀攀 爀漀漀昀 椀猀 瀀爀漀瘀椀搀攀搀 椀渀 䄀渀 漀瀀攀渀 瀀氀愀渀 甀渀搀攀爀 愀 猀椀渀最 漀爀搀攀爀 琀漀 攀渀搀甀爀攀 琀栀攀 ᰠ爀漀甀最栀渀攀猀猀ᴠ 愀渀搀 ᰠ搀椀爀琀椀渀攀猀猀ᴠ 漀昀 琀栀攀 愀最爀椀挀甀氀琀甀爀攀 愀渀搀 愀氀氀漀眀 琀栀攀 甀猀攀爀猀 琀漀 挀栀愀渀最攀 琀栀攀 昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 瀀氀愀挀攀 愀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀椀爀 渀攀攀搀猀⸀
䔀堀吀䔀一匀䤀伀一
吀栀攀 瀀爀漀樀攀挀琀 眀愀猀 琀漀 搀攀猀椀最渀 愀 瀀攀爀洀愀挀甀氀琀甀爀攀 栀漀甀猀攀 眀栀椀挀栀 眀椀氀氀 最甀椀搀攀 琀栀攀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀 氀椀瘀椀渀最 椀渀 琀栀攀 挀椀琀礀⸀ 吀栀攀爀攀Ⰰ 琀栀攀礀 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 椀渀琀爀漀搀甀挀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 瀀攀爀洀愀挀甀氀琀甀爀攀 挀漀渀挀攀瀀琀 愀渀搀 氀攀愀爀渀 栀漀眀 琀栀攀礀 挀愀渀 椀洀瀀爀漀瘀攀 琀栀攀椀爀 攀渀攀爀最礀 攀昀ǻ挀椀攀渀挀礀Ⰰ 挀愀爀攀 昀漀爀 琀栀攀椀爀 昀漀漀搀 愀渀搀 洀漀猀琀 漀昀 愀氀氀Ⰰ 氀椀瘀攀 椀渀 栀愀爀洀漀渀礀 眀椀琀栀 渀愀琀甀爀攀⸀
䴀䄀䤀一 䈀䄀匀䔀
䄀 䠀伀唀匀䔀 䘀伀刀 倀䔀刀䴀䄀䌀唀䰀吀唀刀䔀 吀刀䄀䤀一䔀䔀匀 䄀吀 䴀䔀吀唀 䄀一䬀䄀刀䄀Ⰰ 吀唀刀䬀䔀夀 䴀䔀吀唀 䄀刀䌀䠀䤀吀䔀䌀吀唀刀䄀䰀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一 䤀Ⰰ ㈀ ㌀ 倀刀伀䘀⸀ 䐀刀⸀ 䴀唀䄀䰀䰀䄀 䔀刀䬀䤀䰀䤀윀
瀀爀漀搀甀挀椀渀最 挀漀甀爀琀礀愀爀搀猀
匀䠀䤀䘀吀䤀一䜀
昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀 氀漀挀愀琀椀漀渀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀
䜀䄀䤀䄀 䠀伀唀匀䔀
匀攀挀琀椀漀渀 氀漀渀最椀琀甀搀椀渀愀氀
倀栀礀猀椀挀愀氀 䴀漀搀攀氀 瀀氀愀渀 氀愀礀漀甀琀
䜀䄀䤀䄀 䠀伀唀匀䔀
氀漀戀戀礀
眀漀爀欀猀栀漀瀀
氀愀戀漀爀愀琀漀爀礀
最爀攀攀渀栀漀甀猀攀
昀漀漀搀 挀漀甀爀琀
䜀䄀䤀䄀 䠀伀唀匀䔀
䔀氀攀瘀愀琀椀漀渀 猀漀甀琀栀
䔀砀琀攀爀椀漀爀 嘀椀猀甀愀氀椀稀愀琀椀漀渀 瘀椀攀眀 昀爀漀洀 眀漀爀欀猀栀漀瀀 氀攀瘀攀氀
匀䔀䄀倀䰀䄀一䔀 匀吀䄀吀䤀伀一
匀䔀䄀倀䰀䄀一䔀 匀吀䄀吀䤀伀一 昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀 氀漀挀愀琀椀漀渀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀
䄀 䰀伀一䜀 匀倀䄀一 匀吀刀唀䌀吀唀刀䔀 匀吀唀䐀夀 䤀匀吀䄀一䈀唀䰀Ⰰ 吀唀刀䬀䔀夀 䴀䔀吀唀 䄀刀䌀䠀䤀吀䔀䌀吀唀刀䄀䰀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一 䤀䤀䤀Ⰰ ㈀ 㐀 䄀匀匀伀䌀⸀倀刀伀䘀⸀䐀刀⸀ 䴀唀匀吀䄀䘀䄀 䠀䄀䰀唀䬀 娀䔀䰀䔀䘀
吀栀攀 琀愀猀欀 眀愀猀 琀漀 搀攀猀椀最渀 愀 氀漀渀最 猀瀀愀渀 猀攀愀瀀氀愀渀攀 猀琀愀琀椀漀渀 琀漀 猀攀爀瘀攀 琀栀攀 瀀愀猀猀攀渀最攀爀猀 ˻礀椀渀最 戀攀琀眀攀攀渀 䤀猀琀愀渀戀甀氀 愀渀搀 漀琀栀攀爀 挀漀愀猀琀愀氀 琀漀眀渀猀 愀猀 眀攀氀氀 愀猀 琀愀欀椀渀最 愀 琀漀甀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 挀椀琀礀 椀渀 琀栀攀 猀欀礀⸀ 䄀猀 琀栀攀 渀愀琀甀爀攀 漀昀 愀 氀漀渀最 猀瀀愀渀 䄀猀 琀栀攀 渀愀琀甀 猀琀爀甀挀琀甀爀攀 挀愀氀氀猀 昀漀爀 愀 猀椀最渀椀ǻ挀愀渀琀 猀琀爀甀挀琀甀爀攀 琀礀瀀攀Ⰰ 挀漀洀戀椀渀椀渀最 猀琀爀甀挀琀甀爀愀氀 昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀猀 眀椀琀栀 愀爀挀栀椀琀攀挀琀甀爀愀氀 昀攀愀琀甀爀攀猀 眀愀猀 愀 挀漀栀攀爀攀渀琀 愀瀀瀀爀漀愀挀栀⸀ 吀栀攀爀攀昀漀爀攀 琀栀攀 ㌀ 猀琀爀甀挀琀甀爀愀氀 猀甀瀀瀀漀爀琀 吀栀攀 愀挀琀 戀漀琀栀 愀猀 愀 戀漀爀搀攀爀 戀攀琀眀攀攀渀 攀砀琀攀爀椀漀爀 愀渀搀 椀渀琀攀爀椀漀爀Ⰰ 愀氀猀漀 猀椀渀挀攀 琀栀攀礀 愀爀攀 戀甀爀椀攀搀 戀攀氀漀眀 最爀漀甀渀搀Ⰰ 琀栀攀椀爀 渀椀挀栀攀猀 挀漀渀琀愀椀渀 琀栀攀 猀攀爀瘀椀挀攀 甀渀椀琀猀⸀
匀䔀䄀倀䰀䄀一䔀 匀吀䄀吀䤀伀一
倀氀愀渀 最爀漀甀渀搀 ˻漀漀爀
倀栀礀猀椀挀愀氀 䴀漀搀攀氀
吀䠀䔀 䌀刀伀匀匀䤀一䜀
吀䠀䔀 䌀刀伀匀匀䤀一䜀
䌀漀渀渀攀挀琀椀漀渀 䐀攀琀愀椀氀 戀攀愀洀 愀渀搀 挀愀戀氀攀 挀漀渀渀攀挀琀椀漀渀
䴀䄀䤀一 匀唀倀倀伀刀吀匀
猀甀瀀瀀漀爀琀椀渀最 猀瀀愀渀 椀渀 戀漀琀栀 愀砀椀猀
吀栀攀 搀椀猀琀愀渀挀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀瀀愀渀 挀愀渀 戀攀 吀栀攀 搀椀 挀栀愀渀最攀搀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 戀爀椀搀最攀 眀椀氀氀 愀搀樀甀猀琀 椀琀猀攀氀昀 琀漀 琀栀攀 渀攀眀 猀椀琀甀愀琀椀漀渀 挀栀愀渀最椀渀最 椀琀猀 瀀愀爀愀洀攀琀攀爀猀⸀ 䄀氀猀漀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 愀爀挀 挀愀渀 戀攀 洀椀爀爀漀爀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 漀琀栀攀爀 猀椀搀攀 椀渀 漀爀搀攀爀 琀漀 搀漀甀戀氀攀 琀栀攀 猀瀀愀渀⸀
愀渀挀栀漀爀椀渀最 猀甀瀀瀀漀爀琀 琀漀 琀栀攀 最爀漀甀渀搀
吀栀攀 猀瀀愀渀 椀猀 挀漀渀渀攀挀琀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 愀爀挀 眀椀琀栀 猀琀攀攀氀 挀愀戀氀攀猀 琀椀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 戀攀愀洀猀 甀渀搀攀爀渀攀愀琀栀 椀琀⸀
䴀䄀䤀一 吀䔀一匀䤀伀一 䔀䰀䔀䴀䔀一吀匀
吀栀攀 椀渀挀氀椀渀攀搀 愀爀挀 愀挀琀猀 愀猀 琀栀攀 洀愀椀渀 吀栀攀 椀渀挀氀椀渀攀搀 愀 猀甀瀀瀀漀爀琀 氀攀瘀攀爀愀最椀渀最 昀漀爀挀攀猀 昀爀漀洀 椀琀猀 猀氀愀渀琀攀搀 洀愀猀猀 愀渀搀 愀渀挀栀漀爀攀搀 挀愀戀氀攀 猀甀瀀瀀漀爀琀猀⸀
匀䔀䌀伀一䐀䄀刀夀 吀䔀一匀䤀伀一 䔀䰀䔀䴀䔀一吀匀
ᰠ吀栀攀 挀爀漀猀猀椀渀最ᴠ 椀猀 愀 瀀愀爀愀洀攀琀爀椀挀 戀爀椀搀最攀 琀栀愀琀 挀愀渀 戀攀 愀瀀瀀氀椀攀搀 琀漀 猀椀琀甀愀琀椀漀渀猀 椀渀 眀栀椀挀栀 愀 猀琀爀甀挀琀甀爀愀氀 攀氀攀洀攀渀琀 挀愀渀 渀漀琀 戀攀 瀀爀漀瘀椀搀攀搀 愀氀漀渀最 琀栀攀 猀瀀愀渀 搀甀攀 琀漀 昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀愀氀 漀爀 瀀栀礀猀椀挀愀氀 爀攀愀猀漀渀猀⸀
椀渀挀氀椀渀攀搀 猀甀瀀瀀漀爀琀 愀渀搀 猀瀀愀渀
昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀 倀䄀刀䄀䴀䔀吀刀䤀䌀 䰀伀一䜀 匀倀䄀一 䈀刀䤀䐀䜀䔀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 䠀䤀匀吀伀刀夀 伀䘀 䴀伀䐀䔀刀一 匀吀刀唀䌀吀唀刀䔀匀Ⰰ ㈀ 㘀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀 䄀匀匀伀䌀⸀ 倀刀伀䘀⸀ 䐀刀⸀ 䄀刀娀唀 䜀혀一䔀一윀 匀伀刀䜀唀윀
吀䠀䔀 䌀刀伀匀匀䤀一䜀
匀瀀愀渀 氀攀渀最栀琀
䄀爀挀 眀椀搀琀栀
䌀愀戀氀攀 搀攀渀猀椀琀礀
倀愀爀愀洀攀琀攀爀 嘀愀爀椀愀琀椀漀渀猀
䔀砀琀攀爀椀漀爀 嘀椀猀甀愀氀椀稀愀琀椀漀渀 瘀椀攀眀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 戀爀椀搀最攀
INTERACTIVE WORKS
琀礀瀀攀 䤀一吀䔀刀䄀䌀吀䤀嘀䔀 伀䈀䨀䔀䌀吀匀 䄀一䐀 䔀一嘀䤀刀伀一䴀䔀一吀匀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 䤀一吀䔀刀䄀䌀吀䤀嘀䔀 倀刀伀吀伀吀夀倀䤀一䜀 䘀伀刀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一䔀刀匀Ⰰ ㈀ 㔀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀 䔀嘀刀、䴀 币䄀䠀、一
嬀䬀唀䬀䰀䄀崀 椀猀 愀渀 椀渀琀攀爀愀挀琀椀瘀攀 挀攀椀氀椀渀最 琀栀愀琀 爀攀猀瀀漀渀搀猀 琀漀 栀甀洀愀渀 愀挀琀椀瘀椀琀礀 甀渀搀攀爀渀攀愀琀栀 椀琀⸀ 圀栀攀渀 琀栀攀爀攀 椀猀 渀漀 漀渀攀 甀渀搀攀爀 琀栀攀 挀攀椀氀椀渀最Ⰰ 椀琀 ˻漀愀琀猀 猀氀漀眀氀礀 戀礀 椀琀猀攀氀昀⸀ 䠀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 椀琀 瀀甀氀氀猀 椀琀猀攀氀昀 甀瀀眀愀爀搀猀 椀昀 椀琀 搀攀琀攀挀琀猀 洀漀瘀攀洀攀渀琀⸀ 䄀猀 愀 爀攀猀甀氀琀Ⰰ 眀栀攀渀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀 眀愀氀欀 戀攀渀攀愀琀栀 椀琀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 猀甀爀昀愀挀攀 洀漀瘀攀猀 甀瀀 愀渀搀 搀漀眀渀 愀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀 ˻漀眀 漀昀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀⸀ 吀栀攀 椀渀猀琀愀氀氀愀琀椀漀渀 愀椀洀猀 琀漀 挀爀攀愀琀攀 搀椀昀昀攀爀攀渀琀 吀栀攀 椀渀 猀瀀愀琀椀愀氀 焀甀愀氀椀琀椀攀猀 愀渀搀 攀渀最愀最椀渀最 攀砀瀀攀爀椀攀渀挀攀猀 椀渀 氀漀渀最 挀漀爀爀椀搀漀爀猀 愀渀搀 氀愀爀最攀 漀瀀攀渀 猀瀀愀挀攀猀⸀
嬀䬀唀䬀䰀䄀崀
吀栀攀爀攀昀漀爀攀Ⰰ 琀栀攀猀攀 氀攀昀琀漀瘀攀爀 愀爀攀愀猀 最愀椀渀 猀漀挀椀愀氀 焀甀愀氀椀琀椀攀猀 眀栀攀爀攀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀 攀渀樀漀礀 戀攀椀渀最 愀 瀀愀爀琀 漀昀⸀
嬀䬀唀䬀䰀䄀崀
䐀椀愀最爀愀洀 氀漀漀猀攀 ☀ 琀椀最栀琀攀渀攀搀 猀甀爀昀愀挀攀
嘀椀猀甀愀氀椀稀愀琀椀漀渀 洀甀猀攀甀洀 椀渀猀琀愀氀氀愀琀椀漀渀
琀礀瀀攀 䤀一吀䔀刀䄀䌀吀䤀嘀䔀 䴀伀嘀䤀䔀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 䤀一吀䔀刀䄀䌀吀䤀嘀䔀 䴀唀䰀吀䤀䴀䔀䐀䤀䄀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一 䤀Ⰰ ㈀ 㘀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀 䔀䴀刀䔀䌀䄀一 윀唀䈀唀䬀윀唀
혀琀攀渀愀稀椀 椀猀 愀 戀氀愀挀欀 愀渀搀 眀栀椀琀攀 椀渀琀攀爀愀挀琀椀瘀攀 洀漀瘀椀攀 愀戀漀甀琀 愀 洀愀渀 眀栀漀 眀愀渀琀猀 琀漀 欀椀氀氀 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀⸀ 夀攀琀 琀栀攀 洀愀渀 栀愀猀 渀攀椀琀栀攀爀 琀栀攀 挀漀甀爀愀最攀 渀漀爀 琀栀攀 洀漀渀攀礀 琀漀 愀挀栀椀攀瘀攀 椀琀⸀ 吀栀攀 瘀椀攀眀攀爀 瀀氀愀礀猀 愀猀 愀渀 漀戀猀攀爀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 愀渀 吀栀攀 瘀椀 愀猀猀愀猀猀椀渀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 昀漀氀氀漀眀猀 琀栀攀 洀愀椀渀 挀栀愀爀愀挀琀攀爀 眀栀椀氀攀 挀漀渀昀爀漀渀琀椀渀最 眀椀琀栀 栀攀爀 氀椀昀攀 愀渀搀 搀攀挀椀搀椀渀最 眀栀攀琀栀攀爀 琀漀 栀攀氀瀀 琀栀攀 洀愀渀 漀爀 渀漀琀⸀
혀吀䔀一䄀娀、
䠀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 氀椀昀攀 愀渀搀 搀攀愀琀栀 椀猀 愀 挀礀挀氀攀Ⰰ 愀 氀漀漀瀀 琀栀愀琀 椀猀 焀甀椀琀攀 栀愀爀搀 琀漀 戀爀攀愀欀 漀昀昀⸀
혀吀䔀一䄀娀、
ᰠ䤀 栀愀搀 愀氀眀愀礀猀 栀攀愀爀搀 礀漀甀爀 攀渀琀椀爀攀 氀椀昀攀 ˻愀猀栀攀猀 椀渀 昀爀漀渀琀 漀昀 礀漀甀爀 攀礀攀猀 琀栀攀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 戀攀昀漀爀攀 礀漀甀 搀椀攀⸀ 䘀椀爀猀琀 漀昀 愀氀氀Ⰰ 琀栀愀琀 漀渀攀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 椀猀渀✀琀 愀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 愀琀 愀氀氀⸀ 䤀琀 猀琀爀攀琀挀栀攀猀 漀渀 昀漀爀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 氀椀欀攀 愀渀 漀挀攀愀渀 漀昀 琀椀洀攀⸀ᴠ 䔀砀挀攀爀瀀琀 愀洀攀爀椀挀愀渀 戀攀愀甀琀礀 ⠀㤀㤀㤀⤀
䴀漀瘀椀攀 漀渀氀椀渀攀 氀椀渀欀
琀礀瀀攀 刀伀伀䴀䴀匀䌀䄀䰀䔀 嘀刀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一 吀伀伀䰀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 䤀一吀䔀刀䄀䌀吀䤀嘀䔀 䴀唀䰀吀䤀䴀䔀䐀䤀䄀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一 䤀䤀Ⰰ ㈀ 㜀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀 䔀䴀刀䔀䌀䄀一 윀唀䈀唀䬀윀唀
ᰠ䴀攀猀栀匀琀爀攀愀洀ᴠ 椀猀 愀 爀漀漀洀ⴀ猀挀愀氀攀 嘀刀 搀攀猀椀最渀 琀漀漀氀 昀漀爀 愀爀挀栀椀琀攀挀琀甀爀攀 猀琀甀搀攀渀琀猀⸀ 䤀琀 愀椀洀猀 琀漀 搀攀瘀攀氀漀瀀 猀瀀愀琀椀愀氀 愀眀愀爀攀渀攀猀猀 愀渀搀 戀愀猀椀挀 搀攀猀椀最渀 猀欀椀氀氀猀 戀礀 戀氀甀爀爀椀渀最 琀栀攀 氀椀渀攀 戀攀琀眀攀攀渀 瀀栀礀猀椀挀愀氀 愀渀搀 搀椀最椀琀愀氀 眀漀爀氀搀Ⰰ 琀栀甀猀 爀攀瘀攀愀氀椀渀最 琀栀攀 洀愀琀栀猀 戀攀栀椀渀搀 琀栀攀 搀攀猀椀最渀 瀀爀漀挀攀猀猀⸀ 吀栀攀 瀀氀愀礀攀爀 甀猀攀猀 琀栀攀 挀漀渀琀爀漀氀氀攀爀猀 愀渀搀 吀栀攀 瀀氀愀 瀀氀愀挀攀猀 ᰠ渀漀搀攀猀ᴠ 愀爀漀甀渀搀 琀栀攀 爀漀漀洀 眀栀椀挀栀 爀攀琀甀爀渀猀 愀 爀攀猀甀氀琀 愀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀 瀀爀攀ⴀ搀攀昀椀渀攀搀 洀漀搀甀氀攀⸀
䴀䔀匀䠀匀吀刀䔀䄀䴀
吀栀攀 洀漀搀甀氀攀 挀愀渀 戀攀 瀀爀漀最爀愀洀洀攀搀 戀礀 琀栀攀 吀栀攀 洀漀搀甀 猀琀甀搀攀渀琀 漀爀 琀栀攀 琀甀琀漀爀 椀渀 䜀爀愀猀猀栀漀瀀瀀攀爀⸀ 䤀琀 挀愀渀 戀攀 愀渀礀琀栀椀渀最 琀栀愀琀 挀愀渀 戀攀 搀攀昀椀渀攀搀 戀礀 愀 猀攀琀 漀昀 瀀漀椀渀琀猀⸀ 䄀渀 攀砀漀猀欀攀氀攀琀漀渀Ⰰ 愀 猀甀爀昀愀挀攀 愀琀琀爀愀挀琀漀爀 漀爀 愀 琀攀猀猀攀氀氀愀琀椀漀渀⸀
䴀䔀匀䠀匀吀刀䔀䄀䴀
倀栀漀琀漀 甀猀攀爀 琀攀猀琀椀渀最
匀挀爀攀攀渀猀栀漀琀 瘀椀爀琀甀愀氀 瀀氀愀礀 愀爀攀愀
琀礀瀀攀 嘀刀 刀伀伀䴀 䔀匀䌀䄀倀䔀 䜀䄀䴀䔀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 䤀一吀䔀刀䄀䌀吀䤀嘀䔀 䴀唀䰀吀䤀䴀䔀䐀䤀䄀 䐀䔀匀䤀䜀一 䤀䤀Ⰰ ㈀ 㜀 挀漀漀爀搀椀渀愀琀漀爀 䔀䴀刀䔀䌀䄀一 윀唀䈀唀䬀윀唀
ᰠ䐀漀渀ᤠ琀 倀愀渀椀挀ᴠ 椀猀 愀 爀漀漀洀ⴀ猀挀愀氀攀 嘀刀 最愀洀攀 椀渀猀瀀椀爀攀搀 戀礀 䐀漀甀最氀愀猀 䄀搀愀洀猀ᤠ猀 眀攀氀氀ⴀ欀渀漀眀渀 猀攀爀椀攀猀Ⰰ ᰠ吀栀攀 䠀椀琀挀栀栀椀欀攀爀ᤠ猀 䜀甀椀搀攀 琀漀 琀栀攀 䜀愀氀愀砀礀ᴠ⸀ 䜀愀洀攀 猀琀愀爀琀猀 椀渀 愀 搀愀爀欀 爀漀漀洀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 猀琀漀爀礀 椀猀 爀攀瘀攀愀氀攀搀 愀猀 琀栀攀 瀀氀愀礀攀爀 猀漀氀瘀攀猀 琀栀攀 瀀甀稀稀氀攀猀⸀ 䄀猀 椀琀 琀甀爀渀猀 漀甀琀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 ᰠ栀甀洀愀渀漀椀搀 猀椀洀甀氀愀琀椀漀渀ᴠ 漀昀 琀栀攀 瀀氀愀礀攀爀 攀渀挀漀甀渀琀攀爀攀搀 愀渀 攀爀爀漀爀 琀栀甀猀 栀攀 ǻ渀搀猀 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 椀渀猀椀搀攀 愀 挀愀爀愀瘀愀渀 ˻漀愀琀椀渀最 椀渀 猀瀀愀挀攀⸀ 吀栀攀 瀀氀愀礀攀爀 栀愀猀 琀漀 攀猀挀愀瀀攀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 吀栀攀 瀀氀愀 挀愀爀愀瘀愀渀 戀攀昀漀爀攀 椀琀 挀爀愀猀栀攀猀 琀漀 琀栀攀 漀渀挀漀洀椀渀最 瀀氀愀渀攀琀⸀ 䈀甀琀 琀漀 眀栀攀爀攀㼀
䐀伀一ᤠ吀 倀䄀一䤀䌀
䌀漀渀挀攀瀀琀 䤀洀愀最攀 ᰠ猀瀀愀挀攀 搀椀渀攀爀ᴠ 戀礀 䈀爀礀愀渀琀 䄀爀渀漀氀搀
䌀漀渀挀攀瀀琀 䤀洀愀最攀 ᰠ昀甀琀甀爀攀 椀猀氀愀渀搀猀ᴠ 戀礀 䤀䴀倀伀刀吀开䔀堀倀伀刀吀
䐀伀一ᤠ吀 倀䄀一䤀䌀
䌀漀渀挀攀瀀琀 䤀洀愀最攀 琀礀瀀漀最爀愀瀀栀礀
嘀椀搀攀漀 最愀洀攀瀀氀愀礀 昀漀漀琀愀最攀
202 DOĞANCA ISSUU.COM/D
20 AN YILMAZ DOGANCANY