Which Nursing Degree is Right for You? So you’ve decided that you want to work in the rewarding field of nursing. Simply coming to such an important decision may have seemed like the most difficult part, but this isn’t always the case. As you begin looking into different nursing programs you will be confronted with many different certifications such as RN, LPN/LVN, ADN and CNA. While these acronyms are simple for people already experienced in the health care field, just beginning to understand the differences can be daunting. Here’s a simple outline to help you get your bearings and decide if you want to get an RN, become an LPN or enter an ADN program.
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) The first stop on your way towards a career in nursing might be getting your CNA. Certified Nursing Assistants are responsible for the day to day care of patients. They are mostly responsible for the “Activities of Daily Living” such as assisting patients dress, shower and eat. To get your CAN certification, you will need to take a course from a local nursing agency or community college. The course is typically a month of so long and covers the basics of nursing. After completing your course, you will most likely have to take a state certification exam to practice.
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) A licensed practical nurse is responsible for general care under the supervision of a registered nurse or physician. LPNs can care of a variety of patients ranging from the sick to the convalescent and disabled. Compared to a CNA, an LPN is able to do a lot more for the patient. In addition to basic bedside care, an LPN is able to administer injections, dress wounds and monitor catheters. They can also assist in conducting tests and procedures. You can become an LPN after just one year of training. LPNs are also required to pass the NCLEX-PN exam.
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) An associate degree in nursing is simply a two year education in preparation for becoming a registered nurse. This is often attained at a community college or university and programs can range from two to four years. Students enrolled in an ADN program would be required to complete courses in anatomy, physiology, chemistry, nutrition, biology, microbiology, psychology and, of course, nursing. Programs can be challenging, especially those offered at a four year university, but the end result is well worth the work.
Registered Nurse (RN) A registered nurse is in the top tier of the field. One must obtain a degree or ADN from a collegiate nursing program and pass the NCLEX-RN exam to apply for licensing as a registered nurse. RNs have the ability to do far more for their patents than CNAs and LPNs, however, exactly how much an RN can do is determined by the state in which they are practicing. If you would like to obtain your RN license it would be a good idea to look into the abilities and limitations of registered nurses in your state. Now that you know the differences between the different nursing certifications, you can make the choice that best fits your circumstances!