MINE BOUQUET | Compsition of your bouquet
IX. Wild Rye Grass <Elymus>
I. Wild Bergamot <Monarda fistulosa>
V. Smooth Hydrangea <Hydrangea arborescens>
III. Fremont's leather flower <Clematis fremontii>
VI. Old Field Goldenrod <Solidago nemoralis>
VII. Ostrich Fern <Matteuccia struthiopteris> © Hanyin Ma
VIII. common gerardia <Agalinis tenuifolia>
II. Switchgrass <Panicum virgatum>
X. Mountain Mint <Matteuccia struthiopteris>
IV. Downy Yellow False Foxglove <Aureolaria virginica>
0 10 200 40in 80in
Sharing BRIDGE
Redesign the John Deere Headquarter
from the core design studio 5 at Washington University in St. Louis
Completed in Winter 2022
Instructor: Peter Osler Location: Moline, Illinois, the U.S.
B - Brain
R- Races
I - Intelligence
D - Depolyment
G - Generation
E – Ecosystemv
We live in a shared umwelt, sharing information, sharing resources and even time and space. The land we are on right now were shared by primitive communities, is the embodiment of the efforts of our ancestors for generations.
The project is about sharing space, knowledge and culture between the Modern American and Indian by planning and design the fringe area in the south of Headquarter of John Deere, full of experimental practise take place with all kinds of space sensation.
Hurry Up! Your Trees can be harvested from tomorrow to next month! M ch gan B uebe es You Trees can be harve ted rom h s week, Tap to see he ocat on Red Map e You Trees can be harvested from Next k F o da Hone be s Not pe yet, Be pat ent Come back late to have che k G org P aches Your Tree can be harvested rom m d Ju y to early Augus Tap to see he ocat on 198 Implement with percision orchard Check the appropriate timing on the mobile devices enable notifications and with geospatial location precisely to each trees
Drivers Residents nearby etc. ecosystem Race Specialists John Deere Properties Public Mass Land per se Characters (Users) Visitors Workers Animals Americans Native Indian Americans Human John Deere technician Percision Agriculture Indian American Sustainable Traditional farming Educational Team Contemporary Farming techniques SHARE THE CULTURE
Sharing the Space Sharing the knowledge
Driver’ s
in the
to know the tree to harvest Knowledge sharing with different social characters
perspective
woods
NATIVE AMERICAN HISTORY VANISHMENT
Observers see clearly the outline of the buildingEmpty sense of space
One can observe the whole picture of the building community and have sufficient distance to observe the spatial composition of the building
One can observe the whole picture of a single building Open sense of space
People’s attention is more concentrated, easier to notice the architectural details and feel the space to maintain a balanceIt is a more closed space.
One can see the lower part of the building. People’s attention is easy to focus on the details of space, feeling more compact and bustling.
POINT 1
Sparrow’s view Bee’s view
Deer Mouse’s view Deer Mouse’s view Fish’s view
POINT 12 POINT 7 POINT 18 POINT 4 POINT 15 POINT 10 POINT 21 POINT 2 POINT 13 POINT 8 POINT 19 POINT 5 POINT 16 POINT 11 POINT 22 POINT 3 POINT 14 POINT 9 POINT 20 POINT 6 POINT 17 Aspect-Ratio Observer perspective Observer perspective Visual and psychological feelings Drivers’ perspective visual and psychological feelings Vision Analysis (color) Vision Analysis (photo) The speed of normal road
Animals’s Perspective towards the site as a sharing umwelt Drivers’ Perspective towards the site as a sharing umwelt
200m 100m
Clear Less clear Vague
GrasswithCrops Stream PedestrianWalk(goingdown)
Mounds
12%slope(goingup)
9%slope(goingupanddown)
Mounds
John Deere Headquarter Building New Parking Lot Technology Center
Tractor Working
Tractor Working
Internal Road for Visitor (two-way lane)
Meditation Place (former trees)
Section
138 133 130 129 125 120 115 110 105 100 143 153 148 153 It is time for picnic! let us do it! Who want to help me to prepare the mat? Who is working on the ground? smell some fruit flavor? 5mile accomplish! looking at the down, what a scene! Who is the one to catch us? Let’s do Rock-Paper-Scissors! I dont want to be the one to catch them... run not to fast... Tire after the work, let me to rest in this place for a moment What is that place? never pay attention to it, Let me go and see! There is no one to disturb me, I really like to meditate here That structure is so cool, where does it come from? Shhh! we will not be found if we hide here Nice visit, Going back home! WOW! It must be so splendid when it is in the morning, the first beam of sunlight from this direction! Fruit Tree Picku p Bridge abovethe R o a d Agro sharingplace WaterActivities & retention P o n sd Shaded ParkingLot Journey as finding the way detailed plan with grading Masterplan zoning
Ejido 2.0
sustainable water and land management
from the core design studio 6 at Washington University in St. Louis
Will complete in Spring 2023
Instructor: Seth Denizen
Location: Texcoco, Mexico City, Mexico
Texcoco is a complex site with tremendous harzard and disaster. The Airport has eract on this land once and then stop construct on the half way, which taken the ejido land and leave the unsolved problems to the local communities.
In this project, a new way of surviving and thriving for the farmers was provided by remanage the sewage water from the adjacent site, which benefits not only for people who live in the urban but the texcoco whole communities that they are able to reuse the water for different purpose as for multicropping and algae farming, in the meantime, the lost ejido has been brought back.
BEFORE AND AFTER CHAPTER III Airport vs. farmers BEFORE AND AFTER CHAPTER III Airport vs. farmers BEFORE AND AFTER CHAPTER III Airport vs. farmers
are located in the saline grassland that surrounds the lake Texcoco, which are mainly sheeps and goats. Later on the Green Revolution and negotiation of NAFTA pushed Mexico agriculture into the commericialized entities. The high cosuming of pesticide and fertilizer make the soil difficult to metabolize.
HORIZON A
Industrial Agriculture in 20th
MACHINE AND PROCESSES
The Function of the local crop: Maguey (Agave americana)
During the night, a plant employing CAM has its stomata open, allowing CO2 to enter and be fixed as organic acids by a PEP reaction similar to the C4 pathway. The resulting organic acids are stored in vacuoles for later use, as the Calvin cycle cannot operate without ATP and NADPH, products of light-dependent reactions that do not take place at night.
Night
During the day, the stomata close to conserve water, and the CO2-storing organic acids are released from the vacuoles of the mesophyll cells. An enzyme in the stroma of chloroplasts releases the CO2, which enters into the Calvin cycle so that photosynthesis may take place.
Day
HORIZON B
Agriculture reform with ejido in early 20th
Machanism of CAM (crassulacean acidmetabolism)
HORIZON C
Primitive agriculture in Aztec
HORIZON D
Geological movement parent material
Back & Fill
Leaves Roots
Fishing nets
Basket/bags for carrying or storage
Mat and blankets clothes/sandals
SOIL PROFILE
THE AGRICULTURE HISTORY IN MEXICO (Texcoco) Agriculture has been important historically and politically in Mexico, although it now accounts for a small part of the GDP. Texcoco's soil profile, shaped by volcanic eruptions, is dense, slowly permeable, and contains a high clay content, leading to extensive subsidence. The Aztecs relied on hunting, fishing, and irrigation for cultivation, while the Spanish introduced new crops such as wheat. Most Mexicans were subsistence farmers until the Ejido system was established during the Mexican Revolution. Today, commercialized agriculture has resulted in soil degradation due to the heavy use of pesticides and fertilizers.
pins
roast leaves
Containers
Dry Prefered medicine
Preventing erosion form the soil
Today, terrace farming is still practiced in some parts of Mexico, particularly in the southern states of Oaxaca and Chiapas. Farmers in these regions use a similar technique to the Aztecs, building terraces along the contour of steep hillsides and filling them with soil, compost, and other organic matter. These terraces are used to grow crops such as corn, beans, and squash, which are staples of the Mexican diet. Terrace farming allows farmers to make the most of hilly or mountainous land, preventing soil erosion and allowing for more efficient use of water resources.
which distribute the land to the pesants, the lands could be worked individually or collectively by members of the ejido but the land could not be leased or sold.The main areas for grazing
Pulque alcohol beverage CO2
Volcano Rocks
BEFORE AND AFTER CHAPTER II
Daily Life on the Table 2 (before)
After the NAFTA, more commercial activities and industry froms started to take place in Mexico. With the prevailing trend of the Cola that produced in Mexico and people started to be fascinated about the beer, local food stared to lose its attention by public, with the drop of the agricultural production and the local communities agricultural activities.
BEFORE AND AFTER CHAPTER II
Daily Life on the Table 1 (before)
the
Coca-Cola made in the Mexico is called (Coca Cola de Vidrio). It uses a different recipe with the United States, the states one containing sugar, high-fructose corn syrup, and artificial sweetener sucralose, with a can containing one-third less sugar than the export product.
is sweetened with white sugar instead of the high-fructose corn syrup used in the U.S. since the early 1980s. Some tasters have said that Mexican Coca-Cola tastes better, while other blind tasting tests reported no perceptible differences in flavor.
It is widely debated which grass maize evolved from and who created the hybrid, but archaeological evidence shows that corn has been cultivated in Mexico for almost 10,000 years. The earliest inhabitants of the region considered maize one of the all-important crops known as "the three sisters," along with winter squash and climbing beans.
In Mexico, Coca-Cola is made using a different recipe than in the United States. The Mexican version, known as Coca Cola de Vidrio, is sweetened with white sugar instead of high-fructose corn syrup. Some people find the Mexican version to taste better, while others notice no difference in flavor in blind taste tests.
Before NAFTA, indigenous farmers in Texcoco led a traditional and self-sustaining lifestyle, relying on local resources for food and materials.
After the proposed scenario, the local ejidarian are get there daily food not from the international wide, but also from the local producer, for example, the cola, the pulque, the corn and the cut flowers are made by themselves, but some products then can get from the U.S. or South America. Farmers can have high automacy of their land what to grow rather than have the decision made by the government.
Beers Clipperton Island Cayman Islands El Salvador Guatemala Costa Rica Nicaragua Honduras Mexico Belize Turks and Caicos Islands Antigua and Barbuda Saint Kitts and Nevis Trinidad and Tobago British Virgin Islands Clipperton Island Cayman Islands The Bahamas El Salvador Saint Lucia Guatemala Costa Rica Venezuela Nicaragua Honduras Barbados Suriname Colombia Dominica Grenada Panama Ecuador Jamaica Guyana Mexico France Belize Aruba Brazil Cuba Haiti Clipperton Island Turks and Caicos Islands Antigua and Barbuda Saint Kitts and Nevis Trinidad and Tobago British Virgin Islands Clipperton Island Cayman Islands The Bahamas El Salvador Saint Lucia Guatemala Costa Rica Venezuela Nicaragua Honduras Barbados Dominica Bermuda Grenada Panama Jamaica Guyana Mexico Belize Aruba Cuba Haiti Turks and Caicos Islands Antigua and Barbuda Saint Kitts and Nevis Trinidad and Tobago British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands The Bahamas El Salvador Saint Lucia Guatemala Costa Rica Venezuela Nicaragua Honduras Barbados Suriname Colombia Dominica Grenada Panama Ecuador Jamaica Guyana France Belize Aruba Brazil Cuba Haiti
While Mexican Coca-Cola
contract for peasant farming hoe Corns
U.S. Bread made
corn starsh imported from the U.S. Fly Pulque Coke napkins Towel Hat with Maguey leaves Turks and Caicos Islands Antigua and Barbuda Saint Kitts and Nevis British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands The Bahamas Saint Lucia Dominica Bermuda Jamaica Cuba Haiti New Hampshire Massachusetts New Jersey Puerto Rico New York Delaware Maryland Clipperton Island Cayman Islands El Salvador Guatemala Costa Rica Nicaragua Honduras Mexico Belize Turks and Caicos Islands Antigua and Barbuda Saint Kitts and Nevis Trinidad and Tobago British Virgin Islands Clipperton Island Cayman Islands El Salvador Saint Lucia Guatemala Costa Rica Venezuela Nicaragua Honduras Barbados Suriname Colombia Dominica Grenada Panama Ecuador Jamaica Guyana Mexico France Belize Aruba Brazil Cuba Haiti Turks and Caicos Islands Antigua and Barbuda Saint Kitts and Nevis Trinidad and Tobago British Virgin Islands Clipperton Island Cayman Islands The Bahamas El Salvador Saint Lucia Guatemala Costa Rica Venezuela Nicaragua Honduras Barbados Colombia Dominica Bermuda Grenada Panama Jamaica Guyana Mexico Belize Aruba Cuba Haiti Turks and Caicos Islands Antigua and Barbuda Saint Kitts and Nevis Trinidad and Tobago British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands The Bahamas El Salvador Saint Lucia Guatemala Costa Rica Venezuela Nicaragua Honduras Barbados Suriname Colombia Dominica Grenada Panama Ecuador Jamaica Guyana Mexico France Belize Aruba Brazil Cuba Haiti There is much debate over which grass maize evolved from or who created the hybrid, but corn cobs have been found in archaeological excavations dating to 5000 BC. It certainly has been cultivated in what is now Mexico for almost 10,000 years. The earliest inhabitants of the region considered maize one of the all-important crops known as "the three sisters," along with winter squash and climbing beans.
imported from
of the
Before the NAFTA, the indigenious farmers in Texcoco is leading a traditional and self sustain life style with eating and using all the stuffs that are mainly produced in the Mexico. contract for peasant farming hoe Corn and tortilles Bread made of the corn starsh produced by local famers Fly Spirulina (algae) Pulque napkins Towel Hat with Maguey leaves Turks and Caicos Islands Antigua and Barbuda Saint Kitts and Nevis Trinidad and Tobago British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands The Bahamas Saint Lucia Costa Rica Venezuela Nicaragua Honduras Barbados Suriname Colombia Dominica Bermuda Grenada Panama Jamaica Guyana Aruba Cuba Haiti Cayman Islands Guatemala Honduras Jamaica Mexico Belize South Carolina North Carolina South Dakota West Virginia New Mexico Oklahoma Wisconsin Louisiana Nebraska California Arkansas Wyoming Kentucky Colorado Michigan Alabama Missouri Georgia Nevada Arizona Kansas Oregon Indiana Florida Illinois Texas Idaho Utah Ohio Iowa Saint Pierre and Miquelon Turks and Caicos Islands British Virgin Islands The Bahamas Bermuda New Hampshire Massachusetts South Carolina North Carolina South Dakota North Dakota West Virginia New Mexico Washington New Jersey Minnesota Oklahoma Wisconsin Louisiana Nebraska New York Delaware California Arkansas Wyoming Kentucky Maryland Colorado Michigan Alabama Montana Missouri Georgia Nevada Arizona Kansas Oregon Indiana Florida Illinois Maine Texas Idaho Utah Ohio Iowa Turks and Caicos Islands Antigua and Barbuda Trinidad and Tobago British Virgin Islands The Bahamas El Salvador Saint Lucia Guatemala Barbados Bermuda Mexico Cuba South Carolina North Carolina West Virginia New Mexico New Jersey Oklahoma Louisiana Nebraska Delaware California Arkansas Kentucky Maryland Colorado Alabama Missouri Georgia Nevada Arizona Kansas Indiana Florida Illinois Texas Utah Ohio Antigua and Barbuda Saint Kitts and Nevis Trinidad and Tobago British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands El Salvador Saint Lucia Guatemala Costa Rica Venezuela Nicaragua Honduras Barbados Suriname Colombia Dominica Grenada Panama Ecuador Jamaica Guyana France Belize Aruba Brazil Cuba Haiti Clipperton Island
AND AFTER
Daily Life on the Table 3
Books on Production Yield Native Cut Flower Native fruits escanoles Beers Pulque Speaker Sunglass work in the fields Spirulina (algae)
BEFORE
CHAPTER II
(furture)
Greater Mexico City is served by a singled combined sewer system, collecting municipal wastewater, industrial wastewater and storm water.
1000 L
Mexico City urban area generates a significant amount of sewage water on a daily basis. In 2021, it was estimated that Mexico City generated around 12,600 liters of sewage water per second, which amounts to roughly 1.09 billion liters of sewage water per day.
X100,0000 times
Location: intersaction of 52 Pochtecas & Blvd. De Los Guerrero
Location: intersaction of 52 Pochtecas & Blvd. De Los Guerrero
Vortex
Community furture rethink
from the core design studio at Sichuan Agriculture University
Completed in Spring 2016
Instructor: Xiao Wang
Location: Chengdu, Sichuan, China
Humin Community hold the primitive memory of the city, and it is one of the typical communities that has went through the history development through expansion, demolition, and returning back over the last 50 years. Right now it has loss the vatility with no positive space and the people in this communities are almost elder people. Humin Community would vanish if Sichuan Agriculture University were not build close to it since it brought a lot potential to the communities.
In this project, by rethink the history of humin and its possible industry forms and why these result came into being, a new landscape and building facade refurbishment way has been released. The future of Humin would be like a vortex that involve multiple commerical or small business that will eventually bring this area back to life, and radiate to its surroundings.
Huimin Community Building facade
Concept in Motion
The changes in things are not only influenced by the outside world, but often high-quality changes are formed spontaneously from within.
Scene 1: It is 1980, here is not called Huimin community. Li Guifen made lunch and was going to give it to her husband and brother who worked in the fields.
Scene 2: from the 1980s to the beginning of the 21st century.
The government has brought the villagers together and built a house for them, and the Huimin Community was established.
Scenario 3: One day in 2015, a chubby middle-aged man with black-rimmed glasses signed a seven-year lease at Gui Fen’s house. Look around Guifen home is full of shops, convenience stores, teahouse, hostels, restaurants ...
Cultrual and Education
Small Business
Residential area
Mixed residential and commercial
The original traffic condition of Wufu East Lane is poor: the quick speed of the motor vehicles, the narrow roads, the risk of traffic accidents. The wedge-shaped green vegetation is disjointed and the utilization rate is low. Pedestrians from Wufu West Lane had to go around the three sides to get to the Feilong sixth Lane. People's daily walks, rest, activities, communication and other emotional and belonging needs are limited.
The front space after simplification and the strong vibe or business with effective grey space.
clear and high uniformity of the street. Great place for children to have fun after school.
Adopt wooden stool to increase the sitting rate.An positive space came into being.
Convert some windows into balconies based on interior functional requirements.
The airconditioner are hided without any security problem, water drained directly to pipes.
After the upgrade, Huimin renewed the historical context of the community and preserved the memory of the times so that it will radiate new vitality under the new background of the times and the social situation.
History Development
Green Space Masterplan Section profile for construction Existing Condition Before After Details
Conflict and problems Transformation area Landscape Transformation area Building
design area Sichuan
University to the community Before Strategies Industrial
Industrial
(zoom in) Transportation
layout Green
Facade
Chengdu Humin Community
form layout
form layout
system
system layout
From Scratch
Traditional Chinese fiction sentiment in tourism landscape from the design studio at Sichuan Agriculture University
Completed in Winter 2017
Instructor: Xiao Wang
Location: Jindao Vally, Chongqing, China
Jindao Valley is a well known tourist attraction with a fiction mystery in China , of which suffer problems that the tourists decreased with the visiting route is unresonable that the older people are not capable of covering all the distance on the way. They would have rest halfway and cannot go further up to experience thrilling valley scenary.
A new way of having the Valley as a incarnation of this fiction to amplify the martial art sentiment into this valley, shaping the valley, in the meantime shape the visitors a sublime sworsman in their mind. Leveraging the original terrain and the sunlight, a tall and imposing martial arts figure, along with his broad-mindedness, presents an extremely magnificent scene at the moment of the last sunset.
This is the turning point to me that as a designer, it is really vital for reduce less desire in the final result “less is more” is the essence. How to make choices and let go of desires in one’s heart is the necessary path for me to become a designer
historical legends surrounding the origin of the name "Golden Knife Gorge". According to legend, during the last years of the Yuan Dynasty, a warrior named Zhang Kun found a golden knife embedded in the wall of the gorge, which he used to break through the obstacles and escape. In another version, Zhang Kun was part of a bandit organization and used the knife to become the leader of the group and rob the rich to assist the poor, earning a reputation in the Huayingshan mountain area. In yet another version, Zhang Kun served in the army of the Xia Dynasty and used the knife to lead a successful attack against the enemy, capturing their leader and stabilizing the territory. Regardless of the details, the golden knife in the gorge has become a famous legend in the area, and the gorge itself is named after it.
At a particular time, light passes through the structure and forms the silhouette of a golden knife on the ground, which pass to the tourist a kind of swordsman emotion.
In combination with the local cultural background, the original intention is to create a grand and spectacular structure, however, the effect of the model is very abrupt, and the relationship with the surrounding environment is not fully taken into consideration. It isn’t very well integrated into the environment, at the same time, the introduction of the concept also seems far-fetched.
At some point, the silhouette of a gold knife was created on the ground, but such a large structure would destroy the local natural environment and the harmonious atmosphere between nature and human beings.
The structure is completely hidden, and visitors can only see the beautiful scenery of the sunset and the carved gold knife at a certain time when they arrive at the underground exhibition hall.
As the sun set, the arriving tourists were captivated by the sudden beauty of the scene, inducing a temporary sense of selflessness and spiritual freedom, unhindered by external factors.
1.Peach blossom array; The Wonderful Wizard of Oz---The entrance
2.Desert place
3.Darkness place---corridor
1 2 3 4 5
4.The place of no borders---View platform; sinking building 5.Cableway station
Extraction elements Design Process from scratch Planning design scope Distribution of industrial forms The Master plan 0 400 800ft Explore the path Looking for bamboo Begin from the
Silhouette on golden knife Engraved on the wall Cave light Looking for bamboo
corridor
Topography and geomorphology Location Tourism Route Existing Condition The optimized route Original route Cableway station Hidden Hole Visitor Center North gate (mountain gate in upper gap) Thousand step ladder Ticket check-in Middle gap service area South gate (mountain gate in down gap)
Casseratte River Restoration
Break boundary under urban context
from the design studio at Politecnico di Milano
Completed in Winter 2020
Instructor: Paolo Bürgi
Location: Lugano, Ticino, Swizterland
CONFLUENCE
Interweave between territory,landscape,buildings and human relations.
Confluence
Break boundary under urban context from the design studio at Politecnico di Milano
Completed in Spring 2020
Instructor: Paolo Bürgi
Location: St. Antonino, Belinzona, Swizterland
Our project seeks to observe the problem of the sense of distance between human and nature in a commercial mixed with industrial area of St. Antonino, Swizerland, The design solutions are the embodiment of space representation and interpretation of breaking the border in order to achieve completeness and continuity of the nature with ecological and social resilience.After refurbishment, the site is now a lively and open living room with entertainment installation that provides dynamic active unique experiences.
The existing problems are classified into three clear gradations at the planning level based on the concept,.
And the three gradation of boundaries: boundary between territory, boundary between building and open space, and boundary between humans.
The integration and correspondence of the two concepts are updated to a more comprehensive concept, which lays the foundation for the later program promotion.
PROCESS
LANDSCAPE DESIGN STUDIO 2 HanYin Ma QinYu Tang YiMing Xie You Wu
ABSTRACT A A'
Site 1 Gradation Boundary between territory Boundary between architecture and open space Boundary between humans 2 Gradation 3 Gradation FENCE PROBLEM Gnosis Bioresearch SA. 11 Via lischedi Different gradations of boundary problems can be describedfrom the perspective of the first observers. Centro Manor S. Antonino Via Essaga Abandoned area Via lischedi SANT ANTONINO is located in Locarno,Switzerland, which is connectec by highway to link GUDO and CADENAZZO.There are tremendous leisure space in the commercial area with high potential to be upgraded. SITUATION PLAN Potential areas Road system Site Towns SECTION SECTION A-A' scale :1:2500 USER DESIRE MOBILITY ANALYSIS GREEN SPACE CLASSIFICATION PARKING LOTS &AVAILABLE SPACE BUILDING FUNCTION Available space Parking lots Road with heavy traffic Road with heavy traffic and pedestrians Public bus stop Commercial zone Residential zone Industrial zone Business High value (more than 50% coverage) Mid value (20%-50% coverage) Low value (with few trees) Farmland PROPOSAL FUNCTION DIVISION Commercial zones Parks N MASTER PLAN 1:3000 Green space Road systems Parking lots Pavement Building Infrastructure CONCEPT Resident: Since there no enough space for me to exercise, have to do the workout at home, which makes me really annoyed. Business man and woman have no time go to the gym and want to jogging the neighbourhood. Also do not have sapce to relax after working. Family especially children Everytime come here with my family and my puppy, we expeditiously finished purchasing and leave. We can not walk the dog nor can not play here. What place! Dogs want to breath fresh air and run on the grass with my friends, woof! woof! Tourist comes from New railway station can hardly find a place have rest and feel like this area really boring and do not want to stay any longer... Interweave between territory, landscape, buildings and human relations. LANDSCAPE DESIGN STUDIO 2 HanYin Ma QinYu Tang YiMing Xie You Wu Story Line From Train station to Commercial Zone The street was reformed with a simple strategy to enhance its lost potential. And connect the commercial area, leisure and entertainment area. Section-perspective-A Facilities are provided for passer-bys. Section-perspective-B Road-side pocket park for kid with colorful installavtions. Section-perspective-C Fantastic blurred edges where all different people can enjoy themself. Section-perspective-D Forestry like plaza with interesting installations. Section-Lattice Park the giant structure at the side of the carway could fascinate the people at the first glimpse and colorful stripes with different height could be an ac tive point to penetrate the border, having a prominent influence on the surrounding. Design-Sport Park “After coming out from the new station, see an open plaza with some grotesque struction and many people gathering here playing sitting and chatting, cheerful atmosphere.then move on and come to a atheletic space with kids playing basketball and some people are jogging on the course and some have a rest under the trees.” 1 1 2 3 2 3 VEGETATION STRATEGY DETAILED DESIGN WITH TIME CHANGING CONFLUENCE Interweave between territory, landscape, LANDSCAPE DESIGN STUDIO 2 HanYin Ma QinYu Tang YiMing Xie You Wu Difference season has different scenarios especially When it comes to summer, the Reeds becomes plants change to light color, which creat a tranquil
STRATEGY FUNCTION AND FLOWS ANALYSIS STRATEGY
PROBLEM AND
Problems 1.Hard edges between buildings and open space. 2.Car using and service take too much space pedestrian, people want to go to OBI from Migros, the parking lots. 3.Cracked and negative spaces between two connections. We replan the flows of vehicles and people, which now. By taking advantage of the potential open shopping malls, we provide a relaxing place for people opener. What will happen in this space? indoor To weaken the indoor two shopping box, The the Interior the sinking landscape provides a
CONFLUENCE
landscape, buildings and human relations.
STRATEGY
space and it's unfriendly to Migros, they have to go through big shoppings which lack
Some specific approaches are used here to blur the boundary: mitigate the independence of the two prominent materials; the interwaving of hard paving and grassland; reorganize the commercial zone and create a passage directly from the second floor shopping mall to the landscape.
DETAIL DESIGN PLAN
residence nearby. in this park. In this park, we bring amusement installations to break the boundary between human relations.
which is friendly to pedestrian open space between the two people and make the space or outdoor?
weaken the boundary between and outdoor and to think shopping malls
STRATEGY
especially in the area in front of the Migro Market. During the spring, all the plants here are different types of green, which give people full of vitality and energy. yellow and the Teichlinse changing to purple, is a sense of refreshment. In autumn, it goes to be yellow and except the Cynadon dactylon. And winter the atmosphere.
WITH HUMAN'S ACTIVITIES
1 2
PASSAGE
PLATFORM
SECTION A-A'
Teichlinse Krebsschere
Swiss native plants are chosen for the wetlands, and white flowers of Krebsschere during summer and autumn surprise visitors who wander through the wetlands.
Prunus avium
Acer platanoides L.
Acer platanoides L. is also native to Switzerland, the layered color changes by the seasons give people different experiences.
Prunus avium bring a lot of energy to the commercial space, while providing a romantic and airy place for people to rest.
as a whole texture and grass are like Interior decoration in it. And sinking area is a integration of and architecture, which unique view of the site. The design of the installations is to enhance the interaction b m are flexible to be used at night in dif ECHO SHELL "The gathering sound of shells on the lawn brings people an audio-visual RIBBON BENCH "A Lush tree makes sense of refreshment with microclimate, and with the ribbon bench wrapping, the sourronding buildings are blocked by it, even am in the busy mixed area, quiet and ease. can only hear the beautiful sound from the echo not far." "At the entrance of the VIA GORELLA ECHO PARK, there is roadside exhibition where people can learn about S.ANTONINO through the light." "It is quite interesting when running and walking through these holes with different size. The lights emit during the night shinning and make the whole space very unique." DIAMOND GALLERY permeable brick sand "The sound could be heard clearly from group of childern playing and the voice of the waterfront the not far place" FLOATING FOUNTAIN A A'
INSTALLATION DETAIL THE TOUR OF THE SITE DETAIL DESIGN PLAN 1 2 3 RIBBON BENCH 1 ECHO SHELL 4 STARRY EXIHIBITION 5 FLOATING FOUNTAIN 2 DIAMOND GALLERY 3 4 5 CONFLUENCE Interweave between territory, landscape, buildings and human relations. LANDSCAPE DESIGN STUDIO HanYin Ma QinYu Tang YiMing Xie You Wu The sound of a classical music pushes me to come here. see very interesting corridor with holes in different sizes. Some people even extend there heads into to see what happens inside. And some are staring out from it. a plaza with stripes installation. Some are shuttling in and out from the small holes and entrance. Some are sitting on the bench and chatting! What a lively scene! come to a sports fields with some boys are playing basketball. Some oldmen are sitting not far watching. Since is top hot. Some people are playing with the water in the floating waterfront with great delight. is the most quiet place! Some people are jogging, and some are lying in the woods on the small mountain. can see the remote mountain and hearing the music still! WHAT IT COULD BE? PROCESS STRATEGY jogging course small woods farmland sports fields new planning railway station ribbon bench interact installation amusement installation The diversified structures with multiple colors would fascinate people when they see at the intersection of the crossing，inducing them enter this playful and joyful realm. The rythm of all the installations showed from section let them slow down and interact with others.
Since this area is near the railway station and not be well used, it has the potential to be upgraded as welcomed interface to public. transport AG commercial building new planning station fence business buildings parking lots residential buildings The surrounding industrial form are mainly business and commerce. SURROUNDING Transport AG BUSINESS Department store Parking Home Improvment Government department CompanyPrivate Luxury Goods logistics Commercial &business Business &commercial ABANDON RAILWAY STATION Commercial Business Gas Station According to the trend of the different users, the lines shows the mainly flows to other part of the site and the dot lines shows they might go in this area. MOBILITY Business man, tourists and residents take up most of the users. USER DESIRE PET WORKOUT Divide the area into different parts with different functions accorrding to the user desire. FUNCTION LAYOUT REST COMMUNICATION SPORT RECEPTION INTERACT for the residents who did the workout after and children playground. woman who want sport. As an place fasinate the visitors the first glimpses. people play and relax together Show the connection of the sight corresponding with 4 nodes. FOCUS POINTS lines sight
FRAGILE CITY
This project is based on the historical problematic development in Piacenza, Italy. How to build a common and shared vision, also capable of involving new inhabitants is the target.
By strongly integrated with the urban and territorial dynamics (“the city is the landscape and the landscape is the city"), giving a series solutions with different urban void as sharing space for different stakeholders.
After World War II, the development of the city stagnated. Some military service buildings and their ancillary spaces left in the war were well preserved, but they were not fully utilized, and due to the economic downturn, many citizens went out to work thereby the population in the city is very small.
A. main private residential apartments and military facilites with large fringe green area which are equipped with the high desity fence which the accessibility are quite low and the building are now no longer in its appropriate function.
B. within the narrow city boundaries. Most of the space is a military service space and an abandoned church. For example, the prison and the the hospital inside.
1. Former barracks "Lusignani"
2. Former "Pertite" military area
3. Former barracks d' Armi
4. Former Tobacco Manufacturing
5. Hospital
6. Arsenale barracks, former Military Hospital
7. Vacant open space
8. Former Del Carmine Church
9. Bastione Fodesta
10. Politecnico di Milano
11. Benedettine s convert
Void
12. Former barracks "Lab. Pontieri"
13. Area Militare genio Pontieri
14. Locomotives storage "Berzolla"
former logistic center, dismantled trucks
15. Former Consorzio Agrario
16. Residual industrial open spaces
17. Agricultural University
18. Former "Macra Staveco"
C. This area was developed afterwards main with some economical value as well as cultural context as for the logistic center and former vegetable markets.
17 18 0 1 2mi
Urban Texture 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 12 13 8 11 10 14 15 14 16 A B C
Classification with
Connection 1- The existing Connection Vacant open space 1- The existing the abandoned Connection Vacant open space 1- The existing the abandoned Connection Vacant open space 1- The existing railway blocks the abandoned area 2- creating a physical connection sloped surface putting together functions 3- The connection is not only horizontal connection but verticaly the soil to the sky virtual connection towards Piacenza from the top. v v v v v v v Densification 1- Existing path as an obstacle. 2- Unifying the two high potential open spaces. 3- Bringing down the existing road in order to leave the continious public space. 4- Creating a ramp to connect the two squares in two levels. 5- Ending the horizontal movement with a densified tower. 1- Existing wall as a barrier 2- Emphasizing on the importance of the wall through addition 3- Inhabiting the wall 4- Framing the wall the public soil as well as the sky Addition Injection Excavation Subtraction Grafting Combination Drill Connection Fragmentation Drill Hybridization Shifting Connection 1- Existing building as a spine. 2- The role of the spine as a force. 3- Excavation of the soil. 4- Creation of the two level public open space as well as the functions under the urban orchard. 1- Existing path as a division 2- Cut between two high potential abandoned open spaces 3- Unified «square» 4- Creating small voids through subtraction of the surface
city
on
on
importance
integration 3-
from inside creating a designed open space in the courtyard. The inversion
the of solid and void
1- The enclosed abandoned building, as big as one whole block, blocking two parts of the
2- Innestare/Grafting is an action applied
this project to emphasize
the
of this enclosure and from inside acts as an
The punctual volums
of
0 200 400ft B B' Residential Co-working Local market Commercial 60% 10% 10% 20% Co-working Services Exhibition 50% 20% 30% Urban orchard Orchard storage Workshops Bar & Restaurant 50% 30% 10% 10% Section A-A' Section B-B' Section H-H' Section G-G' Section D-D' Section C-C' Section E-E' SectionF-F' Open air market Closed market Bars Residential Local restaurants 20% 30% 10% 20% 20% Commerce activities Cultural activities Fab-lab 30% 40% 30% Former Tobacco Factory Barack Lusignani Barack Lusignani Former military area Arsenale Baracks
Former Tobacco Factory
Benedettini Convent
Arsenale Baracks
Arsenale Baracks
Benedettini Convent
Barack Lusignani
Barack Lusignani
EXISTING BUILDING (WELCOME CENTER)
SMALL PLAYGROUND FOR CHILDREN 0 20 40 80ft
LEGEND
vision for the park
GROUND COVER WITH PRENNIAL
GRAVEL MIXED WITH SMALL ROCK
WATER (RETENSION POND)
As a supplement implement to the constructed main park, it can carry some hardware facilities and ecosystem services which would not only provides auxiliary facilities but improves the surrounding ecological environment as well.
EXISTING BUILDING (WELCOME CENTER)
SMALL PLAYGROUND FOR CHILDREN
Goals for the park
-create a space for all the visitors and all the activities
0 20 40 80ft
-provide more nature wild sensation to the public
LEGEND
GROUND COVER WITH PRENNIAL
GRAVEL MIXED WITH SMALL ROCK
WATER (RETENSION POND)
EXISTING BUILDING (WELCOME CENTER)
SMALL PLAYGROUND FOR CHILDREN
-enhance the overall ecological value 0 20
Layout and Materials Plan
LAND 565: LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PEACE PARK: FUTURE REDEVELOPMENT STRODTMAN PL ST. LOUIS, MO 63107 2022.04.25 PEACE PARKDESIGN DEVELOPMENT DRAWINGS NAME:
LANDSCAPE
PROJECT TEAM: Contact: e-MAIL:
No.1 Master plan and material Apr. 24. 2022 LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PROJECT: peace park construction design
©
X-100
Hanyin Ma
DESIGNER:
hanyin@wustl.edu
NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
Hanyin Ma
80ft pond sectionI-I’ Grading details Light construction details tree planting design details shrubs planting design details 1 L-400 1 L-200 1 L-300 2 1 L-500 L-600 1 L-500 2/3 L-600 6 L-100 Layout and Materials Plan Layout and Materials Plan
NAME: Hanyin Ma LANDSCAPE DESIGNER: PROJECT TEAM: Contact: e-MAIL: hanyin@wustl.edu No.1 Master plan and material Apr. 24. 2022 LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PROJECT: peace park construction design
40
X-100
shrubs
design details 1 L-500 2/3 L-600 6 L-100 Layout and Materials Plan Layout and Materials Plan
No.1 Master plan and material Apr. 24. 2022
planting
X-100
TYPICAL SECTION GROUND SPIKE INSTALLATION FRONT ELEVATION GROUND LEVEL LEAD WIRE GROUND SPIKE BOTTOM ELEVATION 6 3/4" WIDTH 6 3/4" WIDTH 23 1/4" HEIGHT PLAN LUMINIRE HEAD FIXTURE BODY L-300 Light Construction Details Furnishing Design X-300 LAND 565: LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PEACE PARK: FUTURE REDEVELOPMENT STRODTMAN PL ST. LOUIS, MO 63107 2022.04.25 PEACE PARK DESIGN DEVELOPMENT DRAWINGS NAME: Hanyin Ma LANDSCAPE DESIGNER: PROJECT TEAM: Contact: e-MAIL: hanyin@wustl.edu No.1 Light Post design Apr. 24. 2022 LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PROJECT: peace park construction design NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION © Hanyin Ma TYPICAL SECTION GROUND SPIKE INSTALLATION FRONT ELEVATION GROUND LEVEL LEAD WIRE GROUND SPIKE BOTTOM ELEVATION 6 3/4" WIDTH 6 3/4" WIDTH 23 1/4" HEIGHT PLAN LUMINIRE HEAD FIXTURE BODY GROUND SPIKE 8.31" 2.88" SPECIFICATIONS: LIGHT SOURCE: LED LAMP WATTAGE: 1-1.50 W T3 LED INCLUDED VOLTAGE: 12V COLOR TEMPERATURE: 2700 MATERIAL: CAST BRASS GLASS: CLEAR WEIGHT: LBS MOUNTING LEAD WIRE: 1 X 36" - CONNECTION KIT INCLUDED MOUNTING GROUND STAKE MATERIAL: COMPOSITE MOUNTING GROUND STAKE FINISH: BRONZE 0 5 10 20ft L-300 Light Construction Details 0 0.5 1 2ft 0 1 STOPPER (FILL POINT) MOISTURE SENSOR-PLANT 1/3 TO 1/2-WAY DOWN CWI. DEEPER POSITION LEADS TO DRIER SOIL,SHALLOWER TO MORE MOIST SOIL WATER RESERVOIR BIOGUARD FABRIC POLYFOAM (OR SIM.) BASE TOADJUST HEIGHT IN POT. OPTIMAL SOIL LEVEL COVER CWI WITH MULCH TO HIDE. BACKFILL CONTAINER FOR SUPPORT, IF NECCESSARY. ROOTBALL (REMOVED FROM GROWPOT) OVERFLOW DRAIN PAD ADDED SOIL-SHOULD BE WELL PACKED. TYPICAL LIGHTWEIGHT POTTING MIX 1/3 PEAT, 1/3 ORGANIC, 1/3 SAND OR EQUIV. RECOMMENDED). OVERFLOW DRAIN-FOR EXTERIOR USE ONLY WATER RESERVOIR FILL LOCATION WATER ENTERS THROUGH SMALL HOLES IN BASE MOISTURE SENSOR WATER RESERVOIR GROUND COVER FINISH GRADING L-500 Tree planting Design details Scale1/8’’ 1’-0’’ L-500 Shurbs planting Design details Scale1/4’’ 1’-0’’ L-500 Shurbs planting Design construction details Scale1/4’’ 1’-0’’ CWI SHOWN WITH OVERFLOW DRAINAGE ADAPTER INSTALLED (AVAILABLE ON CWI-750 AND LARGER) OVERFLOW DRAINAGE ADAPTER Planting Detail Section X-500 LAND 565: LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PEACE PARK: FUTURE REDEVELOPMENT STRODTMAN PL ST. LOUIS, MO 63107 NAME: Hanyin Ma LANDSCAPE DESIGNER: PROJECT TEAM: Contact: e-MAIL: hanyin@wustl.edu No.3 No.1 No.2 Tree Detail Section Planting Detail Section Planting Detail Section Apr. 24. 2022 LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PROJECT: peace park construction design NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION © Hanyin Ma 0 0.5 1 2ft 0 1 2 4ft STOPPER (FILL POINT) MOISTURE SENSOR-PLANT 1/3 TO 1/2-WAY DOWN CWI. DEEPER POSITION LEADS TO DRIER SOIL,SHALLOWER TO MORE MOIST SOIL WATER RESERVOIR BIOGUARD FABRIC POLYFOAM (OR SIM.) BASE TOADJUST HEIGHT IN POT. OPTIMAL SOIL LEVEL COVER CWI WITH MULCH TO HIDE. BACKFILL CONTAINER FOR SUPPORT, IF NECCESSARY. ROOTBALL (REMOVED FROM GROWPOT) OVERFLOW DRAIN PAD ADDED SOIL-SHOULD BE WELL PACKED. TYPICAL LIGHTWEIGHT POTTING MIX 1/3 PEAT, 1/3 ORGANIC, 1/3 SAND OR EQUIV. RECOMMENDED). OVERFLOW DRAIN-FOR EXTERIOR USE ONLY WATER RESERVOIR FILL LOCATION WATER ENTERS THROUGH SMALL HOLES IN BASE MOISTURE SENSOR WATER RESERVOIR MULCH GROUND COVER GROUND COVER FINISH GRADING L-500 Tree planting Design details Scale1/8’’ = 1’-0’’ L-500 Shurbs planting Design details Scale1/4’’ 1’-0’’ L-500 Shurbs planting Design construction details Scale1/4’’ 1’-0’’ CWI SHOWN WITH OVERFLOW DRAINAGE ADAPTER INSTALLED (AVAILABLE ON CWI-750 AND LARGER) OVERFLOW DRAINAGE ADAPTER Furnishing Design X-300 LAND 565: LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PEACE PARK: FUTURE REDEVELOPMENT STRODTMAN PL ST. LOUIS, MO 63107 2022.04.25 PEACE PARK DESIGN DEVELOPMENT DRAWINGS NAME: Hanyin Ma LANDSCAPE DESIGNER: PROJECT TEAM: Contact: e-MAIL: hanyin@wustl.edu No.1 Light Post design Apr. 24. 2022 LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PROJECT: peace park construction design NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION © Hanyin Ma TYPICAL SECTION GROUND SPIKE INSTALLATION FRONT ELEVATION GROUND LEVEL LEAD WIRE GROUND SPIKE BOTTOM ELEVATION 6 3/4" WIDTH 6 3/4" WIDTH 23 1/4" HEIGHT PLAN LUMINIRE HEAD FIXTURE BODY GROUND SPIKE 8.31" 2.88" SPECIFICATIONS: LIGHT SOURCE: LED LAMP WATTAGE: 1-1.50 W T3 LED INCLUDED VOLTAGE: 12V COLOR TEMPERATURE: 2700 MATERIAL: CAST BRASS GLASS: CLEAR WEIGHT: LBS MOUNTING LEAD WIRE: 1 X 36" - CONNECTION KIT INCLUDED MOUNTING GROUND STAKE MATERIAL: COMPOSITE MOUNTING GROUND STAKE FINISH: BRONZE 0 5 10 20ft L-300 Light Construction Details Furnishing Design LAND 565: LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PEACE PARK: FUTURE REDEVELOPMENT STRODTMAN PL ST. LOUIS, MO 63107 2022.04.25 PEACE PARK DESIGN DEVELOPMENT DRAWINGS NAME: Hanyin Ma LANDSCAPE DESIGNER: PROJECT TEAM: Contact: e-MAIL: hanyin@wustl.edu No.1 Light Post design Apr. 24. 2022 LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY PROJECT: peace park construction design NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION © Hanyin Ma TYPICAL SECTION GROUND SPIKE INSTALLATION FRONT ELEVATION GROUND LEVEL LEAD WIRE GROUND SPIKE BOTTOM ELEVATION 6 3/4" WIDTH 6 3/4" WIDTH 23 1/4" HEIGHT PLAN LUMINIRE HEAD FIXTURE BODY GROUND SPIKE 8.31" 2.88" SPECIFICATIONS: LIGHT SOURCE: LED LAMP WATTAGE: 1-1.50 W T3 LED INCLUDED VOLTAGE: 12V COLOR TEMPERATURE: 2700 MATERIAL: CAST BRASS GLASS: CLEAR WEIGHT: LBS MOUNTING LEAD WIRE: 1 X 36" - CONNECTION KIT INCLUDED MOUNTING GROUND STAKE MATERIAL: COMPOSITE MOUNTING GROUND STAKE FINISH: BRONZE
Human coal mining has changed over the past 100 years to utilize strip mining, resulting in striped land and forests cut down. This has contaminated streams, turning them orange and threatening native species. Strip mining is unique compared to other forms of mining.
Early settlers discovered valuable minerals in the 1740s and began exploiting the land for industrial and metallic materials, leading to the reclamation of many forests.
Stripe mining is a surface mining method for coal excavation. Ore is extracted in strips, and the waste from each strip is used to backfill the previous one until the ore is exhausted.
Tallgrass prairies were fertile and diverse before mining began in the 1840s, with various thriving species and harmonious streams and wetlands.
Eastern Spotted Skunk Spotted Skunk
Purple Prairie Clover Dalea purpurea
Cup Plant Silphium perfoliatum
Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa Leatherflower Clematis viorna
snowgoose Anser caerulescens
white oak Quercus alba
Black Cohosh Actaea racemosa
Prairie Willow Salix humilis humilis
Industrial Base
Eastern Red Cedar Sabina virginiana Balsam poplar Populus balsamifera
Homo Sepiens II A worker who loves to work with different types of vegetation and soil.
Homo Sepiens I A designer who is used to coming here for more inspiration for his art work.
Homo Sepiens III The woman who loves to work with flower cultivation and seeds dispersal.
Representation
Internship at landlab
Graphic Poster for mixuse planning in Switzerland
Seeds Library Construction (STL Studio Award)
Woodcraft Instructor
Landscape Educator & editor Shenzhen, China