Origins - The Downe House STEM Magazine - Issue 2 2022

Page 56

RANDOM FACTS QUIZ! The Editing Team

DID YOU KNOW? Did you know, you used to be able to walk from the UK to Norway? Did you know, some animals, such as Axolotls, can regrow limbs? Did you know, there is a plant known as a ‘corpse flower’ that is carnivorous and releases an odour that smells like a rotting corpse? Did you know, 50% of your DNA is made up of sequences from viruses?

JOKES? A neutron walks into a bar and asks the bartender how much for a beer? The bartender replies, “for you, no charge.” ex was very lone at a party. Someone else advised him to try integrating, and he replied, ‘I tried but it made no difference.’

TRY SOME EXAM QUESTIONS FROM THE 1930S

Oxford and Cambridge Schools Examination Board School Certificate Examination GENERAL SCIENCE 1. Wednesday, December 6th, 1939, 2 Hours [Not more than six questions are to be attempted. These must be selected in such a way that at least one question is chosen from each section. All the questions carry equal marks. The answers to each of the three sections must be given up separately.]

Section A.

11.Give an account of one method by which compounds of nitrogen can be obtained from the air. Why are such processes important? 12.Describe the preparation and properties of carbon dioxide. Explain two common uses of carbon dioxide.

4.Explain the following observations:

Section C.

(a)Hoar-frost is not usually found under trees even when the fields around are covered with it;

13.Draw a longitudinal section of any one flower, naming the various parts. How is pollination secured?

(c)It is harder to drink a hot liquid from a silver cup than from one made of porcelain.

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Draw a labelled diagram of the apparatus you would use.

10.Describe experiments, one in each case, in which manganese dioxide is used (a) as a catalyst, (b) as an oxidizing agent.

(b)A note emitted by a vibrating tuning-fork has a different quality from a note of the same fundamental frequency emitted by a vibrating organ-pipe;

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8.Explain how hydrogen and oxygen can be made by the electrolysis of dilute sulphuric acid.

The specific gravity of ice is 0-92, and that of sea-water is 1-025. What is the minimum depth of sea-water in which an iceburg, cubical in shape and 50 metres long, will float?

3.What is meant by surface tension? Describe two useful consequences of the phenomenon.

Memes Network (@memesnetworks) • Instagram photos and videos

Section B.

9.How is lead obtained from its ores? Describe two physical and two chemical differences between lead and iron.

Why does an air-bubble become larger as it rises from the bottom to the top of a pond?

REFERENCES:

What are the essential parts of a dynamo?

1.Under what circumstances will a body float in a liquid?

2.Describe two methods of measuring atmospheric pressure.

Science Is Fun (@sciencefunn) • Instagram photos and videos

7.Describe the fundamental principle of the dynamo, and a simple laboratory experiment to illustrate it.

14.Either give an account of the effect of wave action on (a) rocky shore, (b) sandy shore, (c) shingle beach. Or Explain carefully how new land may appear.

5.What is the difference between the magnetic properties of soft iron and hard steel?

15.Explain the following: (a) milk goes sour, (b) cheese, if kept too long, develops into grubs, (c) jam “works” and becomes “bubbly”.

Explain how the characteristic properties of each are utilized.

16.Describe the features of geological interest in any district known to you.

6.Give an account, with diagrams, of one of the following instruments:

17.What do you understand by transpiration? What are the functions of the transpiration stream?

(a)A sextant; (b)A magnifying glass; (c)A projecting lantern.

18.What is meant by the term “soil erosion”? Give an example of the phenomenon. What steps can be taken to combat it?


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Articles inside

ARE BRAINS NEEDED IN ECONOMICS? Cléo Dutertre-Delaunay (LVI

3min
page 57

RANDOM FACTS QUIZ

3min
page 56

CODING CLUB

1min
page 55

SMART TEXTILES

3min
page 51

SYNCHROTRON RADIATION Sayuri (LVI

9min
pages 52-54

THE USE OF STEM IN ARCHAEOLOGY Siying (Amy) Liu (LVI

3min
page 50

ALUMNAE PROFILE: SOPHIE ELLIOT Sophie Elliot

2min
page 49

ALUMNAE PROFILE: CHARLOTTE WILLIAMS Cléo Duterte-Delaunay (LVI

3min
page 48

WHY IS BORNEO SO IMPORTANT TO THE FIGHT AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE?

6min
pages 46-47

CAN HIV BE CURED BY GENE THERAPY? Jiayi (Ariel) Cao (LVI

5min
pages 44-45

MATHS AND ART Mrs Michelle Hobbs

15min
pages 30-37

USING OUR NEW TECHNOLOGY TO SUPPORT CREATIVITY IN 3D DESIGN

2min
pages 38-39

CHEMISTRY TO KILL OR TO CURE Ziqi (Jade) Fang (LVI

5min
pages 42-43

SCHRÖDINGER’S CAT Daria Andreeva (LVI

5min
pages 28-29

THE NATIONAL MUSEUM OF COMPUTING Sophie Lambourne (UIV

11min
pages 20-27

THE GOLDEN RECORDS OF HUMANITY Elfreda Harvey (LVI

6min
pages 18-19

THE LANTHANIDES Dr Louise Natrajan

6min
pages 4-6

ZARA QIZILBASH: FIRST FEMALE REGISTRAR OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES

11min
pages 7-9

WALRUS FROM SPACE Linlin Chi (LVI

1min
page 17

WOULD YOU WANT BEAVERS IN YOUR BACKYARD?

5min
pages 10-11

SCIENCE DEPARTMENT’S FIRST MURRAY CENTRE RESIDENCY

3min
pages 12-14

ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE Alexa Nash (UIV

8min
pages 15-16
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