Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language, Online ISSN 2348-3083, SJ IMPACT FACTOR 2021: 7.278, www.srjis.com PEER REVIEWED & REFEREED JOURNAL, OCT-NOV, 2022, VOL-10/54
xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ksÅu d`rhdk;ZdzekP;k ifj.kkedkjdrspk vH;kl izsedqekj fnudj ikyos1 & izkpk;Z eqdqan iksa/ks2 , Ph. D.
1la’kks/kd fon~;kFkhZ , fon~;kizfr”Bk.kf’k{k.k’kkL=egkfon~;ky;vgenuxj
2la’kks/kd ekxZn’kZd , fon~;k izfr”Bk.k f’k{k.k’kkL= egkfon~;ky; vgenuxj
Paper Received On: 25 NOV 2022
Peer Reviewed On: 30 NOV 2022
Published On: 1 DEC 2022
Abstract
ekuoh thoukr ÅtsZyk vuU; lk/kkj.k egRo vkgs-ekuo vlks dh ;a= ÅtsZf’kok; dk;Z dj.ks v‘kD; vkgs-ÅtsZyk baxzthr ,uthZ Eg.krkr -,u Eg.kts vkrvkf.k,jvkWuEg.ktsdk;Z- vFkkZrdk;Zdj.;kph{kerkEg.ktsÅtkZgks;lw;ZgkÅtsZpkeq[;L=ksrvkgslw;kZiklwu i`Fohyk 174 isVkoWV ÅtkZ feGrs ijarq rh ÅtkZ :ikarjhr dj.;kP;k vHkkokeqGs ns’kkoj ÅtkZladV vks<koys vkgs-ikjaikfjd ÅtkZL=ksr e;kZfnr vkgsr] yksdla[;k izpaM izek.kkr ok<r vkgs-;keqGs ÅtsZph ekx.kh o iqjoBk;kreksBhrQkorvkgs- xzkeh.kHkkxkrQDr3rs6rklohtiqjoBk gksrks-HkkjrkpknjMksbZÅtkZokijdsoG540fdyksoWVvkgs-2025i;Zar34000 esxkoWVps vfrfjDr oht dsanz mHkkj.;kph vko’;drk vkgs- R;klkBh Hkfo”;kr vikjaikfjdÅtkZL=ksrkapkmi;ksxdsykrjLoPNvkf.keqcydÅtkZfeGsyo ÅtZsph cpr djrk ;sbZy-R;kvuq”kaxkus izLrqr la’kks/ku egRokps vkgs- lnj la’kks/kuklkBh feJ i/nrhpk mi;ksx dsyk vkgs-lnj la’kks/kukr U;kn’k Z Eg.kwu losZ{k.kklkBh xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy vgenuxj ftYg;krhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy300fon;kF;kZphfuoMdsyh-Jhvkuanfon;ky;fppksaMhf’kjkG ;kfon;ky;krhyfon;kF;kZe/;sÅtkZcprvfHko`Rrhdehvk<Gyh- Eg.kwu;k
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
fon;ky;krhy 27 eqys o 27 eqyh v’kk ,dw.k 54 fon;kF;kZph d`rhdk;ZdzeklkBh lgsrwd fuoM dsyh- ekfgrhps la[;k’kkL=h; fo’ys”k.k Vh ifj{khdsusd:uifjdYiuspslR;kiuiMrkGysvlrktifj{khdkeqY;0-3442 vkysrseqY;0-01o0-05;kLrjkojhyVheqY;kis{kkdehvkgs- Eg.kwu‘kqU; ifjdYiuspk R;kx djkok ykxsy o nksu e/;ekukrhy Qjd y{k.kh; vkgs gs n’kZo.kkjhifjdYiukfLodkjkohykxsy-rhEg.ktsxzkeh.kHkkxkrhymPpek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ksÅu d`rhdk;Zdze jkcfoysvlrkfon;kF;kZP;kvfHko`Rrhry{k.kh;Qjdfnlwu;srksizLrqrla’kks/kukrÅtkZcprhlkBhvusd?kVdkapklekos’kolgHkkxvkgs Eg.kwuizLrqrla’kks/kumi;qDrvkgseq[; ‘kCn% xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy fon;kFkhZ] mPp ek/;fed fon;ky]ÅtkZ cpr]d`rhdk;Zdze]ifj.kkedkjdrk
Scholarly Research Journal's is licensed Based on a work at www.srjis.com 1-izLrkouk vktP;k vk/kqfud txkyk vki.k ekfgrh ra=Kkukps ;qx vls lacks/krks;k ;qxke/;s vUu]oL=]fuokjk ;k eqyHkwr xjtkacjkscj vR;ar egRokph vkf.k vko’;d vl.kkjh ckc Eg.kts ÅtkZ- ÅtsZpk okij d:u ekuokus fofo/k {ks=kae/;s izxrh dsyh vkgs- vkiY;k nSuafnu thoukr vUu f’kto.;klkBh] ik.kh rkio.;klkBh] izdk’kklkBh] ’ksrhlkBh] vkSn;ksfxdj.kklkBh` nG.koG.kklkBh loZp {ks=kr ÅtkZ vR;ar egRokph vkgs- vFkkZr vki.k l[kksy fopkj dsyk rj txkpk laiw.kZ dkjHkkj ÅtkZ ;k ?kVdkoj voyacwu vkgs- ÅtsZph fufeZrh fdaok miyC/krk vkf.k ekx.kh ;ke/;s eksB;k izek.kkr rQkor vkgs- xzkeh.k Hkkxkr oht iqjoBk gh vR;ar xaHkhj leL;k cuyh vkgs- R;keqGs xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy ekuoh thoukoj R;kpk foijhr ifj.kke >kyk vkgs-lw;Z gk ÅtsZpk eq[; L=ksr
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
13670
vkgs- ikjaikfjd vkf.k vikjaikfjd ÅtkZ L=ksrkaph fufeZrh gh lw;kZP;k feG.kkÚ;k ÅtsZiklwu fuekZ.k djrk ;srs-lw;kZiklwu 1pkS-eh-{ks=QGkoj 1 fdyks oWV izfrrkl ,o<h fon;qr ÅtkZ feGrs ;k ÅtsZoj 100 oWVpk ,d fnok 10 rkl pkyw ‘kdrksÅtsZP;k izpaM okijkeqGs ikjaikfjd L=ksr laiq”Vkr ;s.;kP;k ekxkZoj vkgsr- rlsp izpaM ok<ysyh yksdla[;k ;k loZ dkj.kkaeqGs ÅtsZP;k lanHkkZrhy vMp.kh nwj dj.;klkBh ÅtkZ cprhph furkar vko’;drk vkgs- vktP;k ÅtkZ ladVkoj i;kZ; Eg.kwu vkiY;kyk ‘kk’or]lqjf{kr vkf.k fdQk;r’khj ÅtkZ fuekZ.k djkoh ykxsy R;klkBh cgqvk;keh n`”Vhdks.kkph xjt vkgs- R;klkBh izR;sd O;Drhe/;s ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrh fuekZ.k dj.ks dkGkph xjt vkgs- fon;kFkhZ] ikyd ]lekt ;kaph ÅtkZ cpr ;klkBh ldkjkRed vfHko`Rrh fuekZ.k dj.ks vko’;d vkgsns’kkrhy ukxfjdkaps jkg.kheku R;k ns’kkrhy fon;qr ÅtkZ okijkoj voyacwu vlrs- txkrhy fotsP;k mRiknukiSdh dsoG 1% mRiknu Hkkjrkr gksrs- lw;kZiklwu i`Fohyk 174 isVk oWV ÅtkZ feGrs-R;kiSdh 30 % ijkorhZr gksrs o 70% ‘kks”kyh tkrs;k izdkjP;k vikajikfjd vFkkZr uohdj.kh; ÅtkZL=karkspk oki;k izdkjP;k vikajikfjd vFkkZr uohdj.kh; ÅtkZL=karkspk okij ÅtkZ fufeZrhlkBh dsyk rj ikjaikfjd ÅtkZ L=ksrkaph i;kZ;kus ÅtsZph cpr djrk ;sbZy gk gsrw y{kkr ?ksÅu xzke.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ksÅu d`rhdk;ZdzekP;k ifj.kkedkjdrspk vH;kl dj.;klkBh la’kks/kdkus izLrqr la’kks/ku dsys vkgs-
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
2-xjt o egRo
i`Fohojhy lk/kulaiRrh gh izR;sdkph xjt Hkkxo.;kiqjrh vlwugh vki.kkl ÅtsZP;k ckcrhr izpaM rQkor vk<Grs-vki.kkl ÅtsZP;kckcrhr izpaM rQkor vk<Grs- vki.k ÅtsZP;k fufeZrhis{kk ÅtsZpk okij vf/kd djrks-ÅtkZ okij vkf.k fufeZrh gh rQkor nwj dj.;klkBh aÅtkZ cprhph vko’;drk vkgs-izkeq[;kus xzkeh.k Hkkxkr ÅtZspk izpaM rqVoVk vkgspksohl rklkrhy 3rs 6 rkl¼ ÅtkZ ½ miyC/k vlrs- Eg.kwu xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy ÅtkZladaV nwj dj.;klkBh fon;kF;kZae/;s ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrh fuekZ.k dsY;kl Hkfo”;krhy ÅtkZ ladV deh dj.;kl ;’k ;sbZy1½ mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaph vkdyu ‘kDrh fodlhr >kysyh vlrs R;keqGs rs Lor%ph ers Bkei.ks ekaMrkr R;keqGs fon;kF;kZae/;s ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrh ok<o.;klkBh lnj la’kks/ku dj.ks xjtsps vkgs2½ Hkfo”;kr xzkeh.k Hkkxkr ÅtkZ cprhlaca/kh fuekZ.k gks.kkÚ;k leL;k lksMfo.;klkBh fu;kstukph vko’;drk vkgs- Eg.kwu fon;kF;kZae/;s vikjaikfjd L´ksiklwu ÅtkZ fuekZ.k dj.;kps Kku fodlhr dj.ks xjtsps vkgs3½fon;kF;kZuk ÅtkZ cprhlkBh lo; yko.;klkBh lnj la’kks/ku vko’;d vkgs4½ÅtkZ cpr dsY;kus iznw”k.k deh gksrs ;kph fon;kF;kZe/;s /kkj.k fuekZ.k dj.;klkBh izLrqr la’kks/kukph vko’;drk vkgs-
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
5½ xzkeh.k HkkxkP;k fodklklkBh ÅtkZ vko’;d vkgs- R;kdfjrk fon;kF;kZae/;s ÅtkZ cprhlkBh ;ksX; n`”Vhsdks.k fodlhr gks.;klkBh gs la’kks/ku xjtsps vkgs6½ izLrqr la’kks/kukr ÅtkZ Eg.kts dk;\ ÅtsZps izdkj] L´ksr] ÅtsZps #ikarj.k] ÅtkZ cpr] i;kZoj.kkoj gks.kkjs ifj.kke b- lacaf/kr iz’ukaph mdy fon;kF;kZauk leto.;klkBh izLrqr la’kks/kukps egRo vkgs7½ ‘kkys; vH;kldzeke/;s ÅtkZ ?kVdkpk lkekos’k vkgs ;k ?kVdkapk fon;kF;kZauk o f’k{kdkauk ÅtkZ cprhlkBh izR;{k Qk;nk gks.;klkBh ;k la’kks/kukps egRo vkgs8½ xzkeh.k Hkkxkr ikjaikfjd ÅtkZ L´ksrkapk okij deh d#u vikajikfjd ÅtkZ L´ksrkapk tkLrhr tkLr okij dj.;klkBh izsj.kk lektkr fuekZ.k Ogkoh ;klkBh izLrqr la’kks/ku egRokps vkgs9½ nSuafnu thoukr izR;sdkus ÅtkZ okijkph midj.k ÅtkZ cprhlkBh dls okijkosr o R;kapk ntkZ riklwu [kjsnh djkoh ;klkBh izLrqr la’kks/ku egRokps vkgs10½ izLrqr la’kks/kukrwu fon;kFkhZ]ikyd] f’k{kd]lekt b- ph ÅtkZ cpr ldkjkRed vfHko`Rrh fodlhr dj.;klkBh gs la’kks/ku egRoiw.kZ vkgs3-la’kks/ku fo/kku xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ksÅu d`rhdk;ZdzekP;k ifj.kkedkjdrspk vH;kl dj.ks-
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
egRokP;k ‘kCnkaP;k O;k[;k
1½ mPp ek/;fed fon;ky; ladYiukRed O;k[;k 10+$2$+3 ;k vkd`rhca/kkuqlkj b;Rrk 11oh o 12oh ps oxZ vl.kkjs fon;ky; ¼ xVdG jatuk 2009 ½ek/;fed o mPp ek/;fed f’k{k.kkpk fodkl]ukf’kddk;kZRed O;k[;k T;k fon;ky;ke/;s 11oh o 12oh ps fon;kFkhZ vkgsr rs fon;ky; Eg.kts mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;2½ ÅtkZ cpr ladYiukRed O;k[;k ÅtsZpk viO;; VkG.;klkBh r;kj dsysyh jpuk Eg.kts ÅtkZcpr¼vkWDlQMZ vWMOgkUl fMD’kujh½ dk;kZRed O;k[;k%& nSuafnu thoukr oht fdaok ÅtsZP;k brj izdkjkaP;k lqfu;ksftr okij3½ d`rh dk;Zdze ladYiukRed O;k[;k /;s; lk/; dj.;klkBh mik;;kstukapk la?kfgr dk;Zdzedk;kZRed O;k[;k fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZ cpr fodklklkBh jkcfo.;kr ;s.kkjs midzemfÌ”Vs
1½ xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ks.ks-
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
2½ xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fo|kFkkZaP;k e/;s ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrhpk fodklklkBh fufeZrh dj.ks3½ xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅTkkZ cpr vfHkOk`Rrh fodklklkBh jkcoysY;k d`rhdzk;Zdzekph ifj.kkedkjdrk rikl.ks4½lacaf/kr lkfgR;kpk vk<kok
1½ikVhy fot;k ¼2008½ oht cpr dksYgkiwj]eqDrk iCyhds’ku gkÅl;k iqLrkdkrwu oht cpr dj.;klkBh oht fu;kstu]oht lqj{kk]oht dk;nk o Hkfo”;dkyhu i;kZ; bR;knh ckcr ekfgrh feGkyh2½ lsaxj-,l-,p-o eksgksM ,-th-¼2014½ vikjaikfjd ÅtkZ lk/kus iq.ks]xksaMok d`”kh izdk’ku;k iqLrdkrwu ekuoh thoukr ÅtsZps egRo o lÌ;ifjLFkrhr vikjaikfjd ÅtkZL´ksr]ÅtsZph cpr]yksdf’k{k.kkph xjt bR;knhacÌy ekfgrh feGkyh3½ ekus vkf’k”k o ?kkM.ks uhrk ¼2005½]i;kZoj.k vH;kl ,d vk/kqfud n`”Vhdksu] dksYgkiwj]pSrU; izdk’ku ;k iqLrdke/;s izdj.k dz lgk xzkfe.k Hkkxkrhy lkekftd leL;k vkf.k i;kZoj.k rlsp ÅtkZlao/kZu fo”k;h ekfgrh feGkyh4½ ijluhl gseyrk o cgwyhdj t;Jh ¼2005½ i;kZoj.k f’k{k.k] iq.ks] fuR;uqru izdk’ku ;k iqLrkdkrwu i;kZoj.k f’k{k.k vksG[k o fofo/k ?kVd ÅtkZL´kacÌy ekfgrh feGkyh-
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
5½ HkkaMkjdj ds-,e-¼2004½ lqyHk ‘kS{kf.kd la[;k’kkL=]iq.ks]uqru izdk’ku;k iqLrdke/;s ladfyr dsysY;k ekfgrhps fo’ys’ku dj.;klkBh mi;qDr ekfgrh feGkyh6½ ckiV Hkk-xks-¼1986½ ‘kS{kf.kd la’kks/ku i/nRrh]iq.kas]fuR;uqru izdk’ku lnj iqwLrdkrwu la’kks/kukps izdkj]la’kks/kukP;k i/nrh rlsp la’kks/kukP;k lacaf/kr egRokP;k ladYiukaph ekfgrh feGkyh5½iwoZ la’kks/kukpk vk<kok
1½ Hkkacjs jkts’k HkVqck]¼ 2014½ “To devlop energy education programme & to study its effectiveness on energy eduction of secondary school students from English Medium school of pune city.”[Ph.D] Pune University,Pune. lnj iwoZ la’kks/kukr la’kks/kdkus iq.ks ‘kgjkrhy ek/;fed ‘kkGsrhy fon;kF;kZalkBh ÅtkZ f’k{k.k fodflr dj.;klkBh d`rhdk;Zdze ?ksÅu R;kph ifj.kkedkjdrk riklyhizLrqr la’kks/kukrwu ÅtsZps izdkj] uohudj.kh;] vuqdj.kh; ÅtkZ L=ksr]ÅtkZ ladaV ÅtsZps i;kZ;h L=ksr]ÅtkZ f’k{k.kkph vaeayctko.kh o R;kps ifj.kke ;k lanHkkZr egRokph ekfgrh feGkyh2½ <sjs ih-,-¼2017½ ßiq.ks ‘kgjkrhy ejkBh ek/;ekP;k izkFkfed ‘kkGsrhy b;Rrk pkSFkhr f’kd.kkÚ;k fon;kF;kZaP;k ifjlj laosnu{kerj vH;klklkBh ifjlj vH;klklacaf/kr R;koj dsysY;k d`rhtU; d`rhdk;ZdzekP;k
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
ifj.kkedkjdrspk vH;kl Þ¼ih-,p-Mh-½iq.ks ]lkfo=hckbZ Qqys iq.ks fon;kihBizLrqr iwoZ la’kks/kukr la’kks/kdkus fon;kF;kZaP;k ifjlj laosnu{ke vH;klklkBh ifjlj vH;klkoj d`rhtU; dk;Zdze jkcfoyk- lnj la’kks/kukrwu i;kZoj.k f’k{k.k]ÅtkZ f’k{k.k]ÅtkZ cpr bR;knh ln;fLFkrhoj vk/kkfjr fo”k;kph ekfgrh feGkyh6½ifjdYiuk ‘kwU; ifjdYiuk 1½ mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZP;k ÅtkZ cpr vfHkOk`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ksÅu d`rhdk;Zdze jkcfoys vlrk fon;kF;kZaP;k vfHko`Rrhr y{k.kh; Qjd fnlwu ;sr ukgh7½la’kks/ku i/nrh feJ i/nr ¼feJ %&losZ{k.k]izk;ksfxd½ lnj la’kks/kuklkBh feJ i/nRrhpk ¼feJ%&losZ{k.k]izk;ksfxd½ okij dsyk vkgs- ;ke/;s mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ks.;klkBh losZ{k.k o vfHko`Rrh fodklklkBh fuekZ.k dsysY;k d`rhdk;Zdzekph ifj.kkedkjdrk rikl.;klkBh izk;ksfxd i/nRrhpk voyac dj.;kr vkyk8½d`rh dk;Zdzekph fufeZrh xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy iwoZ pkp.khP;k fo’ys”k.kkrwu ‘kkGsrhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrh deh vk<Gwu vkyh v’kk ‘kkGsrhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrh fodklklkBh [kkyhy d`rhdk;Zdze jkcfo.;kr vkys-
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
izsedqekjfnudjikyos & izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
1½rKkaph O;k[;kus 2½ xVppkZ 3½ iz’u eatw”kk4½ oknfookn Li/kkZ5½ ?kjxqrh oht cprhlkBh y?kqizdYi 9½ vfHkdYi%& izLrqr la’kks/kuklkBh ,dyxV vfHkdYi ;k izdkjkP;k voyac dj.;kr vkyk(one-Group Pre-test-post-test-Design) (O1 x O2) iwoZpkp.kh ¼ O1 ½ iwoZpkp.kh ekfgrhps fo’ys”k.k rqyuk d`rhdk;Zdzekph fufeZrh d`rhdk;Zdzekph vaeayctko.kh¼x) fu”d”kZ mRrj pkp.kh¼ O2½ mRrj pkp.kh ekfgrhps fo’ys”k.k
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
v-u- mfn~n”Vs i)rh U;kn’kZu U;kn’kZ lk/ku fo’ys”k.k
1 xzkeh.k
Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ks.ks-
2 xzkeh.k
Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅTkkZ cpr vfHkOk`Rrh fodklklkBh jkcoysY;k d`rhdzk;Zdzekph ifj.kkedkjdrk rikl.ks-
losZ{k.k ;kn`fPNd 300 vfHko`Rrh ekfidk la[;kRed
izk;ksfxd lgsrqd 54 vfHko`Rrh ekfidk la[;kRed ,dw.k fon~;kFkhZ 54 27 fon~;kFkhZ 27 fon~;kFkhZuh
10½ ekfgrh ladyukph lk/kus @ra=s izLrqr la’kks/kuklkBh la’kks/kdkus ekfgrh ladyuklkBh ÅtkZ cpr vfHkOk`Rrh ekfidspk okij dsykÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrh ekfidk gh Lo%fufeZr vkgs-vfHko`Rrh ekfidk gh fydVZ i/nrhus fodlhr dj.;kr vkyh vkgs-
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
mís’k vfHko`Rrh ekfidsrwu mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrhps ekiu dsysLo:i vfHko`Rrh ekfidk gh fydVZP;k iapfcanw Js.khi/nrhus fodlhr dsyh vkgs- vfHko`Rrh ekfidsrhy ÅtkZ laoa/kukZrhy fo/kku gs fon;qr ÅtkZ]ÅtkZ izdkj]ÅtkZ :ikarj.k]ÅtkZ L=ksr]lkSj ÅtkZ]iou ÅtkZ bR;knh ?kVdkaoj vkgsr- vfHko`Rrh ekfidk gh rKkadMwu oS/k lizek.k]oLrqfu”B o fo’oluh; Lo:ikph dsyh vkgs-ÅtkZ vfHko`Rrh ekfidsrhy izR;sd fo/kkukrhy i;kZ;kyk osxGs xq.k vkgsrxzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ksÅu d`rhdk;ZdzekP;k ifj.kkedkjdrspk vH;kl dj.;klkBh la’kks/kdkus izLrqr la’kks/ku dsys vkgs11½ ekfgrh fo’ys”k.kkph lk/kus @la[;k’kkL=h; lk/ku izLrqr la’kks/kuklkBh ekfgrhps ladyu d:u fo’ys”k.k dj.;klkBh Vh ifjf{kdk gs la[;k’kkL=h; lk/ku okij.;kr vkys12½ la’kks/ku ifj.kke] fo’ys”k.k o vFkZfuokZpu izLrqr la’kks/kukr ifjdYiusps lR;kiu riklwu ifjdYiusyk vuql:u ekfgrhps fo’ys”k.k dsys vlrk [kkyhy izek.ks ifj.kke fnlwu vkys1½ xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy fon;kF;kZP;k ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ksÅu d`rhdk;Zdze jkcfoys vlrk fon;kF;kZP;k vfHko`Rrhr y{k.kh; Qjd fnlwu ;sr ukgh-
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
la[;k’kkL=h; fo’ys”k.k
rDrk dzekad 1 % ,dw.k 54 fon;kF;kZaP;k iwoZ pkp.kh o mRrjpkp.kh ;kaps e/;eku]izek.k fopyu o Vh ifj{k.k
XkV N e/;eku izek.kfopyu df VhewY; lkj.khrhy 0-05 LkkFkZdrk Lrj Vh ewY;
lkj.khrhy 0-01 LkkFkZdrk Lrj Vh ewY; iwoZ pkp.kh 54 M1=166.07 S.D1=25.04 53 0.3442 2.000 1.671 mRrj pkp.kh 54 M2=168.48 S.D2=23.00 izLrqr la’kks/kukr Lok/khurk ek=k 53 lkBh Vh ps eqY;lkFkZdrk Lrj 0-05lkBh 2-000 lkFkZdrk Lrj 0-01 lkBh 1-671 izLrqr la’kks/kukps ßVh ÞeqY; 0-3442 vFkZfuokZpu izLrqr la’kks/kukr ßVhÞ eqY; 0-3442 vkys vkgs rs 0-01o 0-05 ;k Lrjkojhy izek.khr t eqY;kis{kk deh vkgs Eg.kwu ‘kqU; ifjdYiuspk R;kx djkok ykxsy o nksu e/;ekukrhy Qjd y{k.kh; vkgs gs n’kZo.kkjh eq[; la’kks/ku ifjdYiuk iq<hy izek.ks fLodkjkoh ykxsyxzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZP;k ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ksÅu d`rhdk;Zdze jkcfoys vlrk fon;kF;kZP;k vfHko`Rrhr y{k.kh; Qjd fnlwu ;srks13½ fu”d”kZ o vFkZfuokZpu izLrqr la’kks/kukph mn~nh”Vs o fu”d”kZ iq<hyizek.ks%&
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
mfn~n”V
1½ xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZP;k ÅtkZ cpr vfHko`Rrhpk ‘kks/k ?ks.ksfu”d”kZ% xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy vgenuxj ftYg;krhy fon;ky;krhy 300 fon;kF;kZaps ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrhps losZ{k.kkn~okjs ekiu dsys vlrk Jh vkuan fon;ky; fppksaMh ¼f’kjkG ½;k mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZph ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrhpk lokZr deh vk<Gyh2½ xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZP;k ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrh fodklklkBh jkcoysY;k d`rhdk;Zdzekph ifj.kkedkjdrk rikl.ks%& fu”d”kZ %&1½ izLrqr la’kks/kukr t eqY; 0-3442 vkys vkgs- rs lkj.kh eqY; 0-01o 0-05 ;k Lrjkojhy izek.khr eqY;kis{kk deh vkgs Eg.kts xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy mPp ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrh fodklklkBh d`rhdk;Zdze jkcoyk vlrk fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZcpr vfHko`Rrhr ok< >kyhlanHkZ lwph ckiVHkk-xks-¼1986½‘kS{kf.kdla’kks/kui/nRrh]iq.ks]fuR;uqruizdk’kuHkkaMkjdjds-,e-¼2004½lqyHk‘kS{kf.kdla[;k’kkL=]iq.ks]uqruizdk’ku ns’kikaMsv-ik-ÅtkZvkf.kLokoyacuiq.ks]euksfodklizdk’ku ekusvkf’k”ko?kkMxsuhrk¼2005½i;kZoj.k vH;kl,dvk/kqfudn`”Vhdksu] dksYgkiwj]pSrU;izdk’ku ikVhyfot;k¼2008½oht¼cpr½dksYgkiwj]eqDrkifCyds’kugkÅl lsaxj,l-,p-oeksgksM,-th-¼2014½]vikjaikfjdÅtkZlk/kus]iq.ks]xksMokd`”kh izdk’ku
& izkpk;ZMkW - eqdqaniksa/ks (Pg. 13668-13682)
Hkkacjs vkj- ch-¼2016½ ek/;fed fon;ky;krhy fon;kF;kZaP;k ÅtkZ f’k{k.kkpk vH;kl¼ih-,p-Mh-½iq.ks]lkfo=hckbZQqysiq.ksfo|kihB ,ddneÅtkZlaj{k.kdhvksj]eukstdqekj12ekpZ2015]uoHkkjrVkbZEl fctyhdhcprcusxkoafprksadsthouesacnykodktfj;k 14 fMlsacj2017uoHkkjrVkbZEl www.google.co.in www.mahaurja.com www.meda.com
Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language