SRJIS/BIMONTHLY/ SHRI. RAMDAS DHAGE (4961-4970)
f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k Kkujpukoknh v/;kiukP;k ifj.kkedkjdrspk vH;kl Jh-jkenkl <xs
ih. ,p- Mh-fo|kFkhZ] lkfo=hckbZ Qqys iq.ks fo|kihB iq.ksScholarly Research Journal's is licensed Based on a work at www.srjis.com
1- izLrkouk folkO;k ’krdkP;k v[ksfjl iz;ksx’kkGsckgsj izR;{k thoukr v/;;u dls ?kMwu ;srs ;kps la’kks/ku dj.ks ’kD; >kys] rlk ^fo|kFkhZ* dls f’kdrkr ;k ladYiusrgh cny >kyk- R;kuqlkj ckyd fdaok dks.krhgh O;Drh lrr vkiY;k vuqHkokapk Lor% vFkZ ykor vlrs o LoRk%P;k eukr iwokZuqHkokauqlkj Kkukph fufeZrh djr vlrs- f’k{kdkauh fnysys Kku fdaok ekfgrh t’khP;k r’kh fo|kFkhZ Lor%P;k eukr lkBor ukghr] rj R;kauk gks.kkjk cks/k] vkdyu O;Drhlkis{k vlrs- gs vkdyu ;ksX; izdkjs >kys dh ukgh gs f’k{kdkauh fo|kF;kZaP;k izfrlknkPkk vH;kl d:u y{kkr ?;k;ps o fo|kF;kZyk ;ksX; rs vkdyu gksbZy v’kk rÚgsus v/;;u vuqHko n;k;ps gh egRRokph ladYiuk Kkujpukoknkus ekaMyh vkgs¼pOgk.k]2010½ 21O;k ‘krdkrhy vk/kqfud fi<h nqlÚ;kdMwu f’kdowu ?ks.;kis{kk Lor% Loa;f’k{k.k] Lao;v/;;u] LovuqHko ;krwu ^f’kd.;koj* Hkj nsr vkgs- v’kk vk/kqfud fo|kF;kZauk mPp f’k{k.k ?ks.;kiwohZ mPp ek/;fed Lrjkoj dl f’kdk;pa ;kfo”k;hP;k v/;;u miiRrh] DyqIR;k o ra= vkRelkr djrk ;srhy- rlsp ;keqGs fo|kF;kZapk f’k{k.kizfdz;sdMs ikg.;kpk n`”Vhdksu vkuannk;h gksbZy] o f’k{k.kkcnn~y R;kaP;ke/;s mRlwdrk fuekZ.k gksbZy] vls la’kks/kdkl okVrs-
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2- Kkujpukokn ladYiuk iwoZKkukP;k vFkok iwokZuHq kokaP;k vk/kkjs fo|kFkhZ uohu ladYiukaph vFkok lacks/kkaph jpuk djrkuk R;kps v/;;u ?kMrs] ;kl Kkujpukokn vls Eg.krkr- KkujpukoknkP;k fodklkr TkkWu M;qbZ] fi;kts] czuq j] vklwcsy] foxksLdh] Xyslj QsYM ;kaps ;ksxnku egRRokps vlwu ;k lokZaP;k fopkjkaps lkj ^Kkujpukokn* let.;kP;k n`"Vhus egRRokps vkgs- ¼ns’kikaMs]djanhdj]2013½ ijarq T;k ?kVdkdMwu gk vH;klØe jkcfoyk tk.kkj vkgs] rks ?kVd Eg.kts f’k{kd gk ;k ladYiusiklwu vfyIr jkgw u;s- Eg.kwu Kkujpukokn o R;klaca/kh vl.kkÚ;k fofo/k ladYiuk] laKk bR;knhfo”k;h f’k{kdkae/;s tkx`rh gks.ks visf{kr vkgs- ;klkBh la’kks/kdkus lnj la’kks/ku dk;Z gkrh ?ksrys3- leL;k fo/kku mPp Kkujpukoknkoj
ek/;fed vk/kkfjr
Lrjkoj v/;kiu
f’k{k.k’kkL=
fo"k;kP;k
d`frdk;ZØekph
fufeZrh
v/;kiuklkBh o
R;kP;k
ifj.kkedkjdrspk vH;kl dj.ks4- leL;k fo/kkukrhy ‘kCnkaP;k dk;kZRed O;k[;k 1- f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k; & mPp ek/;fed Lrjkoj f’kdoyk tk.kkjk dyk ’kk[ksrhy ,sfPNd fo"k; Eg.kts f’k{k.k’kkL= gks;2-Kkujpukoknkoj
vk/kkfjr
v/;kiu
&
b;Rrk
vdjkohrhy
f’k{k.k’kkL=
fo"k;krhy f’k{k.k] f’k{k.kkpk bfrgkl] Lokra«;ksRrj dkGkrhy f’k{k.k] ‘kS{kf.kd fopkjoar o dk;ZdR;kaps ;ksxnku ;k pkj ?kVdkaP;k v/;kiuklkBh Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr vuqØes ftxlkW] xVppkZ] izdYi v/;;u] Loa;v/;;u ;k pkj v/;kiu in~/krh o ra=kaP;k vk/kkjs mi?kVdkuqlkj ikBfu;kstu d:u v/;kiu dj.ks gks;3- d`frdk;ZØe & mPp ek/;fed Lrjkojhy b;Rrk vdjkoh f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;kP;k ikB;iqLrdkrhy f’k{k.k] f’k{k.kkpk bfrgkl] Lokra«;ksRrj dkGkrhy f’k{k.k] ‘kS{kf.kd fopkjoar o dk;ZdR;kaps ;ksxnku pkj ?kVdkaP;k v/;kiuklkBh Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr ftxlkW] xVppkZ] izdYi v/;;u] Loa;v/;;u ;k pkj
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v/;kiu in~/krh@ ra=kaP;k vk/kkjs mi?kVdkuqlkj ikBfu;kstu d:u v/;kiu dj.;kpk miØe@dk;ZØe Eg.kts Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr v/;kiu d`frdk;ZØe4- ifj.kkedkjdrk & Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr v/;kiu d`frdk;ZØekeqGs b;Rrk 11 oh P;k fo|kF;kZaP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;krhy laiknukrhy Qjd5- la’kks/kukph xjt o egRo 1- fo|kF;kZae/;s fopkj] Lej.k] fparu] dYiuk] Hkkouk] lgdk;Z] tk.khotkx`rh bR;knh dkS’kY;s izkIr gks.;klkBh oxkZ/;kiukr Kkujpukoknh ra= o in~/krhaP;k okij xjtspk Bjrks2- oxkZ/;kiuke/;s cjsp f’k{kd gs ikjaifjd in~/krh okijrkr- f’k{kd oDrs o fo|kFkhZ QDr Jksrs vlk ,dekxhZi.kk v/;kiukr fnlwu ;srks- R;keqGs fo|kF;kZaP;k dYiuk’kDrhyk] ltZu’khyrsyk dksBsgh oko feGr ukgh- R;keqGsp fo|kFkhZ d`rh’khy KkukFkhZ cu.;kis{kk dsoG ijh{kkFkhZ o Li/kkZFkhZ curkuk fnlrkr3- v/;;u izfØ;sr fo|kF;kZauh d`rhizo.k gksÅu lgdkÚ;kacjkscj iwoZKkukoj o iwokZuHq kokaoj vk/kkfjr nsok.k?ksok.khrwu Kkujpuk djrk ;s.;kps {kerk vkRelkr dj.ks] gh ,dfolkO;k ’krdkph xjt vkgs4- oxkZrhy v/;;u & v/;kiu izfØ;k vf/kdkf/kd fo|kFkhZ dsafnzr gksÅu vkiys v/;kiu ifj.kkedkjd] izHkkoh] fVdkÅ o cgqO;kih gks.;klkBh Kkujpukokn gkp ,deso Ik;kZ; vktP;k fLFkrhr ekuyk tkr vkgs6- Lak’kks/kukph mfn~n"Vs 1- b;Rrk vdjkohP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;kP;k v/;kiu in~/krhP;k l|fLFkrhpk vH;kl dj.ks2- b;Rrk vdjkohP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;kP;k v/;kiuklkBh Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr d`frdk;ZØekph fufeZrh dj.ks3- b;Rrk vdjkohP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;kP;k v/;kiuklkBh Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr fufeZr d`frdk;ZØekph vaeyctko.kh dj.ks o R;kph ifj.kkedkjdrk vH;kl.ks-
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7- ifjdYiuk Lak’kks/ku ifjdYiuk &b;Rrk vdjkohrhy fo|kF;kZaP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;krhy laiknuklkBh
Kkujpukoknkoj
vk/kkfjr
v/;kiu
d`frdk;ZØekpk
miØe
jkcfoY;kuarj fu;af=r xVkis{kk izk;ksfxd xVkrhy fo|kF;kZaP;k xq.kkaP;k e/;ekukr lkFkZ ok< fnlwu ;sÃy’kwU; ifjdYiuk &b;Rrk vdjkohrhy fo|kF;kZaP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;krhy laiknuklkBh
Kkujpukoknkoj
vk/kkfjr
v/;kiu
d`frdk;ZØekpk
miØe
jkcfoY;kuarj fu;af=r xVkis{kk izk;ksfxd xVkrhy fo|kF;kZaP;k xq.kkaP;k e/;ekukr lkFkZ ok< fnlwu ;s.kkj ukgh8- la’kks/kukph x`ghrds 1- ek/;fed ‘kkGsrhy f’k{kd fo”k;akP;k v/;kiuklkBh O;k[;ku i)rhpk okij djrkr- ¼xtsZ]2000½ 2- Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr v/;kiu d`frdk;ZØekpk voyac dsY;kl v/;;u v/;kiu izHkkoh gksrs- ¼ys.ks]2011½ 3- d`”kh ?kVdkaP;k v/;kiuklkBh Kkujpukoknh oxkZ/;kiu dsY;kl v/;kiu izHkkoh gksrs- ¼nkSaMdj]2016½ 9- la’kks/kukph O;kIrh o e;kZnk 1- izLrqr la’kks/ku mPp ek/;fed Lrjkojhy f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;kP;k v/;kiuklkBh Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr d`frdk;ZØekP;k ifj.kkedkjdrs’kh lacfa /kr vkgs2- izLrqr la’kks/kukrwu feG.kkjs fu"d"kZ gs egkjk"Vª jkT;krhy mPp ek/;fed Lrjkofjy f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;kP;k loZ fo|kF;kZa’kh lacaf/kr vkgsr3- izLrqr la’kks/kukrwu feG.kkjs fu"d"kZ gs egkjk"Vª jkT;krhy mPp ek/;fed Lrjkofjy f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;kP;k f’k{kdka’kh lacfa /kr vkgsr4- izLrqr la’kks/ku dtZr rkYkqD;ke/khy nknk ikVhy egkfo|ky;] dtZr] ftvgenuxj] ;sFkhy mPp ek/;fed Lrjkojhy ‘kS{kf.kd o”kZ 2016&17 e/khy b;Rrk vdjkoh dyk oxkZrhy 120 fo|kFkhZ] 23 fo"k; f’k{kd o f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kiqjrsp ifje;kZfnr vkgsMAR-APRIL 2017, VOL- 4/30
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5- izLrqr la’kks/ku QDr egkjk"Vª jkT; ek/;fed o mPp ek/;fed f’k{k.k eaMGkpk vH;klØe jkcfo.kk·;k ejkBh ek/;ekP;k mPp ek/;fed LRkjkiqjrsp ifje;kZfnr vkgs6-izLrqr
la’kks/ku
la’kks/kd
fufeZr
ftxlkW]
xVppkZ]
Lo;av/;;u]
izdYi
v/;;ukoj vk/kkfjr Kkujpukoknh v/;kiu dk;ZØekiqjrsp ifje;kZfnr vkgs10- la’kks/ku i)rh izLrqr la’kks/ku dk;kZlkBh la’kks/kdkus cgqfo/k la’kks/ku i)rhpk okij dsyk vkgs8-1 mfnn~~”V dzekad ,d& b;Rrk 11 ohP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k v/;kiu i)rhP;k l|fLFkrhpk vH;kl dj.kslnj mfnn~”VkP;k dk;ZokghlkBh la’kks/kdkus losZ{k.k i)rhpk okij dsyk vkgsdks”Vd dza- 01 la’kks/kukrhy izeq[k mfnn~”V ,dph dk;Zi)rh v-ua1 2 3 4 5
Rki’khy Lak’kks/ku in~/krh uequk fuoM i)rh L=ksr@uequk Ekkfgrh ladyu lk/kus Ekkfgrh fo’ys”k.k] lknjhdj.kkph lk/kus
Rak= o lk/kus losZ{k.k i)rh Lkgsrqd fo”k; f’k{kd ¼23½ f’k{kd iz’ukoyh ‘ksdMsokjh o vkys[k
8-2 mfnn~~”V dzekad nksu& b;Rrk 11 ohP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k ?kVdkaP;k v/;kiuklkBh Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr v/;kiu d`frdk;Zde z kph fufeZZrh dj.kslnj mfnn~”VkP;k dk;ZokghlkBh la’kks/kdkus lk/ku fufeZrh i)rhpk okij dsyk vkgsdks”Vd dza- 02 la’kks/kukrhy izeq[k mfnn~”V nksuph dk;Zi)rh vua1 2 3 4 5 6
Rki’khy
Rak= o lk/kus
Lka’kks/ku in~/krh rkfRod vk/kkj
vk’k; fo’ys”k.k o Lkk/ku fufeZrh fulxZokn] tkWu M;qbZ] dkUV ;kaP;k fopkjkapk vk/kkj Ekkul’kkL«kh; vk/kkj Tkhu fi;kts] czquj] ok;kxkWLVdh] esfjy ;kaP;k miiRrhapk vk/kkj Ukequk fuoM i)rh o Ukequk lgsrd q ] f’k{k.k rTK ¼10½ Ekkfgrh ladyu lk/kus rTK erkoyh Ekkfgrh fo’ys”k.k] lknjhdj.k ‘ksdMsokjh o vkys[k lk/kus
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8-3 mfnn`”V dzekad rhuph dk;Zokgh mfnn~”V Øekad rhu& b;Rrk vdjkohP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo"k;kP;k v/;kiuklkBh Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr fufeZr d`frdk;ZØekph vaeyctko.kh dj.ks o R;kph R;kph ifj.kkedkjdrk vH;kl.ks- ;k mfnn~”V dzekad rhulkBh la’kks/kdkus izk;ksfxd i)rhpk okij dsyk vkgsdks”Vd dza- 03la’kks/kukrhy izeq[k mfnn~”V rhuph dk;Zi)rh vua-
1 2
la’kks/ku i)rh
Rki’khy
d`frdk;Zdzekp h izk;ksfxd ifj.kkedkjdr i)rh k d`fr dk;Zde z kcn~n yps er
izk;ksfxd i)rh
uequk uequ fuoM k i)rh
L=ksr
Ekkfgrh ladyu lk/kus
Ekkfgrh fo’ys”k.k kph lk/kus
Ekkfgrh lknjh dj.kkph lk/kus
60
lgsrqd
fo|kFk laiknu hZ pkp.kh
>sM ifjf{kdk
vkys[k
60
lgsrqd
fo|kFk izfrlkn hZ ‘kksf/kdk
‘ksdMsokj h
vkys[k
9- la’kks/kukrhy ekfgrh ladyu lk/kukaph fo’oluh;rk o lizek.krk laiknu dlksVh v-fo’oluh;rk
&
laiknu
pkp.khph
fo’oluh;rk
Bjfo.;klkBh
laiknu
pkp.khph iqujZpkp.kh ;k in~/krhpk okij dsyk- rlsp laiknu pkp.khpk lglaca/k xq.kkad 0-86 Eg.ktsp mPPkre Lo:ikpk vlwu fo’oluh; vkgsc- lizek.krk & laiknu pkp.khph lizek.krk jk[k.;klkBh vk’k; lizek.krk Bjfoyh- R;klkBh pkp.khps iz’uokj i`FFkdj.k dj.;kr vkys10- d`frdk;Zde z kph@iz;ksxkph varxZr o ckg;lizek.krk varxZr lizek.krk & dks”Vd dza- 03 v-ua- varxZr lizek.krsl izHkkfor dj.kkjs ?kVd 1 Lkedkfyu ?kVuk 2 iwoZxgz ;qDr fuoM 3 Ekkiu lk/ku 4 5
Lak’kks/kdkus dsysyk mik;
rksM a h lwpuk fnY;k iwoZpkp.khP;k xq.kkao:u fuoM Lkeku dkfB.; ikrGh] fo’oluh; o lizek.k Lkkaf[;dh lekJ;.k fHkUu xq.kkaps fo|kFkhZ iwoZijh{k.k fHkUu pkp.;kapk okij
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Ckkg;lizek.krk & izLrqr la’kks/kukps fu”d”kZ egkjk”Vªkrhy mPp ek/;fed Lrjkojhy f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k loZ fo|kF;kZauk ykxw iMrks11- la’kks/kukrhy pys 1- LokJ;h py
& Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr v/;kiu d`frdk;Zdze
2- vkJ;h py
& fo|kF;kZaps f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;krhy laiknu
3- fu;af=r pys
& laiknu pkp.kh] fo|kFkhZ la[;k] o;] osG] ek/;e
12- la’kks/ku vfHkdYi &izLrqr la’kks/kuklkBh la’kks/kdkus leku xV vfHkdYikph fuoM dj.;kr vkyh- ;k vfHkdYikr nksu xVkapk lekos’k vlrks rs nksu xV djrkuk fo|kF;kZaps b;Rrk] o;] fyax] ckSf/nd ikrGh bR;knh fud”k ykoys tkrkr12- ekfgrh ladyukph lk/kus& izLrqr la’kks/kuklkBh la’kks/kdkus iz’ukoyh] infu’p;u Js.kh] fo|kFkhZ izfrlkn ‘kksf/kdk] iwoZ o mRrj laiknu pkp.kh ;k ekfgrh ladyu lk/kukapk okij dsyk vkgs13- la[;k’kkL=h; lk/kus& lnj la’kks/ku dk;kZlkBh la’kks/kdkus ladfyr dsysY;k ekfgrhps fo’ys”k.k] vFkZfuoZpu o R;ko:u fu”d”kZ dk<.;klkBh ‘ksdMsokjh] >sM ijhf{kdk o ekfgrhP;k lknjhdj.kklkBh vkys[k ;k lk/kukpk okij dsyk vkgs14-izR;{k iz;ksx @d`frdk;Zde z kph vaeyctko.kh iwoZ pkp.khP;k xq.kkaP;k vk/kkjs nksu leku xV ¼izk;ksfxd o fu;af=r½ r;kj dj.;kr vkys- la’kks/kuklkBh fl) >kysY;k Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr v/;kiu d`frdk;Zdzekpk izR;{k mi;ksx nknk ikVhy egkfo|ky;] dtZr ;sFkhy b;Rrk vdjkohrhy
f’k{k.k’kkL=
fo”k;
vl.kkÚ;k
fo|kF;kZalkBh
dj.;kr
vkyk-
d`frdk;Zdzekph vaeyctko.khlkBh vko’;d iwoZr;kjh dsyh- d`frdk;Zde z kph vaeyctko.khlkBh f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k; rTK] vko’;d lk/kulkeqxzh] lkfgR;kaph teokteo] fofo/kd`rh] ppkZ] vuqHko] v/;kiu i)rh o ewY;ekiu lk/kukaP;k vk/kkjs
ikBVkp.k
fu;kstukizek.ks
osGki=d
r;kj
d:u
izk;ksfxd
xVkoj
d`frdk;Zdze jkcfo.;kr vkyk- rj fu;af=r xVkyk ikjaifjd i/n~rhus v/;kiu dsys- nksUgh xVkauk mRrj pkp.kh fnyh- iwoZ o mRrj laiknu pkp.khps la[;k’kkL=h; fo’ys”k.k d:u ifjdYiuk ijh{k.k dj.;kr vkysMAR-APRIL 2017, VOL- 4/30
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15-ifjdYiuk ijh{k.k dks”Vd dza- 04 iwoksZRrj pkp.khps e/;eku izek.kfopyu o Vh ewY; vua1 2 3 4
iwoZpkp.kh izk;ksfxd xV fu;af=r xV 60 60 22 23 5-30 6-71 1-70
ri’khy fo|kFkhZ la[;k e/;eku izek.k fopyu Vh ewY;
+mRrjpkp.kh izk;ksfxd xV fu;af=r xV 60 60 35 25 4-96 3-50 15-20
fujh{k.k o vFkZfuoZpu izk;ksfxd o fu;af=r xVkP;k iwoZpkp.khP;k e/;ekukrhy Qjd 1 vlwu Vh ewY; 1-70 rs 0-05 lkFkZdrk Lrjkoj Lok/khurk ek=k ¼df = 59½ dfjrk vlysY;k lkj.khrhy ewY;kis{kk ¼t= 1.67½ deh vkgs- R;keqGs izkIr Vh ewY; lkFkZd ukgh- ;kpk vFkZ vlk izk;ksfxd o fu;af=r xVkP;k iwoZpkp.khP;k e/;ekukrhy 1 xq.kkadkapk Qjd okLrfod ukgh- rlsp f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;krhy ?kVdkaP;k xq.k laiknukckcr nksUgh xV leku vkgsr- izk;ksfxd o fu;af=r xVkP;k iwoZpkp.khP;k e/;ekukrhy Qjd lkFkZd ulY;kps vk<Gwu vkY;kuarj nksUgh xVkaP;k mRrj pkp.khP;k e/;ekukph lkFkZdrk riklyh- e/;ekukrhy Qjd 9 xq.kkapk vlwu Vh ewY; 15-2 vkgs- rs 0-05 lkFkZdrk Lrjkoj Lok/khurk ek=k ¼df = 59½ dfjrk vlysY;k lkj.khrhy ewY;kis{kk ¼t= 1.67½ tkLr vlY;kus izkIr Vh ewY; lkFkZd vkgs;kpk vFkZ vlk gksrks dh] ‘kwU; ifjdYiuspk R;kx dsyk rj la’kks/ku ifjdYiuspk Lohdkj dsyk xsyk- Eg.ktsp f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k v/;kiuklkBh Kkujpukoknh v/;kiu d`frdk;ZØe ifj.kkedkjd Bjyk- fo|kF;kZaP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k laiknukr y{k.kh; ok< >kyh14- la’kks/kukps izeq[k Qfyrs 1- uequk fuoMhrhy
f’k{kd f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k v/;kiuklkBh O;k[;ku
i)rhpk okij djrkr-
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2- la’kks/kd fufeZr Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr v/;kiu d`frdk;ZØe mRd``”V vlY;kps rTKkaps er vkgs3- b;Rrk vdjkohP;k f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k v/;kiuklkBh jkcfo.;kr vkysY;k Kkujpukoknh v/;kiu d`frdk;ZØe ifj.kkedkjd Bjyk vlwu f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k fo|kF;kZaP;k xq.k laiknukr y{k.kh; ok< >kyh15- la’kks/kukps KkukRed o ‘kS{kf.kd ;ksxnku 1- izLrqr la’kks/ku dk;kZeG q s mPp ek/;fed LRkjkojhy fo|kF;kZauk KkufufeZrhph dkS’kY; vkRelkr gks.;kl enr >kyh- 2- izLrqr la’kks/ku dk;kZlkBh f’k{k.k’kkL= fo”k;kP;k v/;kiuklkBh la’kks/kd fufeZr
Kkujpukoknkoj vk/kkfjr v/;kiu
d`frdk;ZØekph fufeZrh gs ;k la’kks/kukps ;ksxnku vkgs- 3- Kkujpukoknh v/;kiu d`frdk;ZØekeqGs f’k{kd&fo|kFkhZ] fo|kFkhZ &fo|kFkhZ ;kaP;krhy vkarjfØ;k vf/kd izHkkoh gks.;kl enr >kyhlanHkZ lwph & v=s] t- ¼tqyS 2008½- xf.akr v/;kiukr Kkujpukoknkpk okij] iq.ks] f’k{k.klaØe.k] egkjk"Vª jkT; ek/;fed o mPp ek/;fed eaMG]i`-13 dqHa kkj x- l- ¼2009½] ^mPp izkFkfed Lrjkoj ukxfjd’kkL= fo"k;klkBh Kkujpukoknh v/;kiu dk;ZØekps fufeZrh o R;kP;k ifj.kkedkjrspk vH;kl*] iq.ks fo|kihB] iq.kspOgk.k] fd’kksj] ¼laiknd½] ^f’k{k.kkrhy eeZn`"Vh% Kkujpukokn]* fo’ks"kkad] vkWDVkscj 2010] fMlsacj 2010] ukf’kd& bUklkbZV ifCyds’kuMkW-ns’kikaM]s olar] MkW-djanhdj] lweu] ¼2013½]^eS=h Kkulajpukoknk’kh*] izFke vko`Rrh] iq.ks] & fujkyh izdk’ku- i`"B] 5]6]7]8MkW- esgsna Gs] lqgkl] ¼2006½] ^lk/ku & fufeZrhOnkjs la’kks/ku*] izFke vko`Rrh] ukf’kd & ;’koarjko pOgk.k egkjk"Vª eqDr fo|kihBMkW-pOgk.k] fd’kksj ¼laiknd½] ^pyk Kkujpukoknh cuw ;k!*] f’k{k.kkrhy eeZn`"Vh] vkWDVkscj rs fMlsacj 2010] ukf’kd & bUklkbZV izdk’kunkaMsdj] js.kw] ¼2013½] ^v & vH;klkpk!*] izFke vko`Rrh] iq.ks] & lg;knzh izdk’kunkaMsdj] js.kw] ¼2012½] ^f’kdw vkuans]* izFke vko`Rrh] iq.ks& lg;knzh izdk’ku- i`"B] 50nkaMsdj] js.kw ¼laiknd½] ^Kkujpukokn*] xzkeeaxy f’k{k.kos/k] lIVsacj 2010] vad & 6] eqca bZnkSaMdj] dSykl- ¼2015½-^lkekU; foKku fo”k;krhy d`”kh fo”k;d ?kVdkP;k Kkujpukoknh oxkZ/;kiuklkBh d`frdk;Zdzekps fodlu o ifj.kkedkjdrspk vH;kl*] iq.ks fo|kihB & iq.ksukansMs]xks- ¼tkusokjh2010½] Kkujpukokn%f’k{k.kkrhy uoh ladYiuk ¼Yks[k½] iq.ks] thou f’k{k.k] egkjk"Vª jkT; ek/;fed o mPp ek/;fed f’k{k.k eaMGikuls] jes’k] ¼2012½] ^jpukoknh f’k{k.k]* izFke vko`Rrh] iq.ks& xzkeeaxy izdk’kuMAR-APRIL 2017, VOL- 4/30
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ikuls] jes’k] ¼2006½] ^vktps f’k{k.k m|kps thou]* iq.ks& Mk;eaM izdk’ku ikuls] jes’k] ¼2006½] ^drkZ djfork]*izFke vko`Rrh] iq.ks& Mk;eaM izdk’ku ikuls] jes’k] ¼laiknd½] ^xzkeeaxy f’k{k.kos/k% Kkujpukokn]* lIVacs j 2010] vkWDVkscj 2011] eqacbZikuls] jes’k ¼laiknd½] ^Kkujpukokn*] xzkeeaxy f’k{k.kos/k] lIVsacj 2010] vad & 6] eqca bZfirkacjs] oS’kkyh ¼2013½] ^Kkujpukoknh v/;kiu dk;ZØkph fufeZrh o R;kP;k ifj.kkedkjdrspk vH;kl*] iq.ks fo|kihB] iq.ks-
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