RESISTANCE TRAINING
CHEAT SHEET
It's never too late and it’s never too soon! If you are 40+, the most important exercise you can do is resistance training. Starting at age 40, you can lose up to 1% of your muscle mass per year—and even more strength and power. This has a devastating impact on metabolism, as muscle is the biggest tool you have to impact your metabolic rate and quickly improve insulin sensitivity.
Thankfully, it doesn't have to be this way! Adding resistance training into your weekly routine will ensure your body is "built to last."
I put together this handy cheat sheet for you to quickly set up your home gym and get started!
Home Gym Essentials
Dumbbells
Set of light, medium, and heavy (the actual weight depends on what you’re capable of). Not sure what to start with? Try 5/10/15 lbs or 10/15/20 lbs. You can also try an adjustable dumbbell set for more weight options.
A versatile suspension trainer for challenging bodyweight exercises.
Exercise Bands
Choose a set with varying resistance levels.
Exercise Bands
Choose a set with varying resistance levels.
Set of light, medium, and heavy (the actual weight depends on what you’re capable of). Not sure what to start with? Try 5/10/15 lbs or 10/15/20 lbs. You can also try an adjustable dumbbell set for
A versatile suspension trainer for challenging bodyweight exercises.
Bench or Ball
Bench or Ball
Great for assisting with core exercises and full-body workouts.
Great for assisting with core exercises and full-body workouts.
Tape Measure
Tape Measure
Measure your arms, thighs, waist, and other areas you want to monitor and improve.
Measure your arms, thighs, waist, and other areas you want to monitor and improve.
Body Composition Scale
Measure your muscle mass, body fat, and more.
Body Composition Scale
Measure your muscle mass, body fat, and more.
Hand Grip Dynamometer
Hand Grip Dynamometer
Monitor your grip strength over time.
Monitor your grip strength over time.
8-Week Workout Plan
Three days a week (every other day), your workout will consist of:
1 easy warm-up set
2-3 exercises from each body category (your choice)
2-3 sets of 8-12 reps per exercise
Rest 1½ -2 minutes between sets.
Rep: Short for repetition. It means the number of times you perform one exercise. 10 squats = 10 reps.
Set: The number of times you perform reps without resting. 10 squats in a row = 1 set.
Choose 2-3 exercises from each category. Stick with those same exercises for all 8 weeks to monitor your progress.
Warm Up
Get your blood flowing with full-body movements
Upper Body Pulling
Works your lats, biceps, and shoulders
Upper Body Pushing
Works your chest, shoulders, and triceps
Hip & Thigh Hinging
Works your glutes, quads, hamstrings, and calves
Walking on the treadmill
Jumping jacks
Pullups or pull apart with band
Upright rows
Bent-over rows or one-arm rows
Pushups or chest presses
Overhead presses Tricep dips
Squats Lunges
Step-ups
Dead lifts
HOME:
Sample Basic Workout
Squat (or TRX squat or one-legged squat)
Dead lift
Push up (or TRX press)
Overhead press
Bentover row (or TRX row)
Lat band pull-apart (or pull up/flex arm, hang if bar available)
TIPS:
GYM:
Squat or leg press
Dead lift
Bent-over row or seated row
Pull-down or pull-up
Chest press or push up
Overhead press
Looking for core workouts? The exercises above will work your core throughout.
If you can’t make it past 8 reps, lighten up your weights
If you can easily go past 12 reps, go heavier Start with lighter weights in the first set and increase if needed in the remaining sets.
After week 4, adjust your exercises as needed. You can work between 8-30 reps if it feels good. Higher reps = lighter weights. Lower reps = heavier weights. Either way, get as close to fatigue as possible.
NEVER sacrifice your form for extra weight.
Week 1
Focus on your form and technique this week. Work out in front of a mirror, or work with a personal trainer or physical therapist. Use light resistance or body weight only this week, if needed.
1 set warmup
2 sets at 30% RPE (light-moderate)
RPE is your rate of perceived exertion. It’s a subjective measure used to assess the intensity of physical exertion, based on your perception of effort or difficulty.
Week 2
1 set warmup
2 sets at 50% RPE (moderate)
Week 3
1 set warmup
2-3 sets sets at 50% RPE (moderate)
Weeks 4-8
1 set warmup
2-3 sets sets at 80% RPE (hard)
Feeling Sore?
Normal
Muscle soreness for 1-2 days post workout.
Not Normal
Muscle soreness that lasts more than 2 days. Give yourself an extra rest day, or do your workout with body weight only.
Soreness at your joints. STOP what you’re doing until you feel better, then re-evaluate your workout plan.
What you can do:
Get better quality sleep to help with muscle recovery.
Cold therapy—but wait at least 8 hours after your workout. Try a cold shower or use a cold plunge (JJVIP500 for $500 off). Try an epsom salt bath for the muscle-relaxing benefits of magnesium. Spend time in a sauna to decrease muscle soreness. Use promo code JJVIRGIN when requesting pricing information for $600 off. Use a foam roller to massage areas where you feel sore. Get a relaxing massage. Get the anti-inflammatory benefits of curcumin and fish oil.
You need optimal protein to build new muscle, and to maintain the muscle you have — don't let all your hard work go to waste! Plus, it boosts metabolism and burns fat faster. That’s a triple-win in my book!
*THESE STATEMENTS HAVE NOT BEEN EVALUATED BY THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION. THESE PRODUCTS ARE NOT INTENDED TO DIAGNOSE, TREAT, CURE, OR PREVENT ANY DISEASE.
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