HVAC&R Turkey 2014 by DSYG Digital

Contents

Editor

News

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16 Owner Asrin Bakır Gerçek asrinbakir@dogayayin.com Editor in Chief Oya Bakır Ph. D. oyabakir@dogayayin.com Editors Gökçen Parlar gokcenparlar@dogayayin.com Nihan Kolçak nihankolcak@dogayayin.com Advertising Manager E. Deniz Demirek denizdemirek@dogayayin.com Advertising Representative Selçuk Benli selcukbenli@dogayayin.com Design Altan Üren Publisher

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Green Corner

Agenda

Actual

Perspective

Agenda

Market

Projects

Actual

Firms & Products

Web directory

Editor

Turkey: The World’s 5th Fastest Growing Economy in 2013

y achieving a 4.4% in the third quarter growth rate, Turkey ended the first three quarters of 2013 with a total 4% growth rate. This means that Turkey has now had 16 continual quarters of growth and is expected to rank among the world’s four fastest growing countries in 2014. According to the 2013 World Investment Report released by UNCTAD (The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development), in 2012 Turkey moved up two steps to 24th place on the list of Foreign Direct Investment Enterprises and now ranks in 14th place of those developing countries with the highest number of foreign direct investments. It is interesting that while in the year 2000 Turkey ranked 45 on the list of foreign direct investments, by 2012 it had moved up to the 28th place. During this time span Turkey increased its stock of foreign direct investments tenfold to total 181 billion USD. In 2011 Turkey moved from the prior year’s 43rd place to 36th place of foreign investments with a total of 4 billion dollars. When we look at the trend of foreign direct investments through the years we see that in the 1990s developed countries enjoyed a 50% share of all of these kinds of investments, but that in 2009 so-called developing countries began to gain the majority shares of foreign investments. It was especially Western Asia that was seen to forge a place for itself as an attractive region for such foreign investments. In 2011 the Western Asia Region led the list of foreign direct investments with a 12.4 billion dollar share of the total. Turkey’s dynamic structure creates attractive markets for a host of different sectors. Many, very valuable projects in terms of their economic perspectives are currently underway in Turkey. The Marmaray Project, a construction project that ranks as the world’s second largest infrastructure project after the Panama Canal, is an underwater tunnel project linking the continents of Europe and Asia. This giant project includes 76.3 km of construction, with 13.5 km of this

construction under water. The project is now partially completed and that completed section has begun to provide mass transportation, while work on the remainder of the project is continuing unabated. The third Istanbul airport project is scheduled to be completed in 2018. This new airport will have an annual capacity of 150,000,000 passengers and will even surpass the Beijing airport project that is scheduled to begin in 2014 and be completed by 2017. That airport will have an annual capacity of 130,000,000 passengers. Another major Istanbul project is the Canal Istanbul, that is second only to the forty billion dollar, 100 km long canal Nicaragua tunnel that will connect the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. The Istanbul project will connect the Marmara Sea and the Black Sea and will be approximately 50 kilometers in length. Turkey’s real estate market is also continuing to grow continually and at great speed. In the first six months of 2018 foreign investors from 88 of the world’s countries purchased a total of 7,145 real estate ventures. The factors for this kind of growth include the facts that Turkey has a young population and a broad utilization of recent technologies. According to data released in March of 2013, Turkey has 67.9 million cell phone customers and 20.4 million internet users. In 2012, 174.8 million SMSs were sent every minute. Geographically, Turkey is a connection point for Europe, the Caucuses and the Middle East and its network of expressways – scheduled to be entirely completed by 2023 – will provide a continual west-east axis corridor. Turkey also has a strong infrastructure from a logistical perspective. Its 65,644 kilometer network of highways today includes 2,244 kilometers of expressways. This figure is scheduled to rise to 4,554 by the year 2023. While 535 kilometers of the construction is

currently underway, preliminary work on the remaining 5,019 also continues. According to 2013 year-end data, the aviation sector achieved an income of 21.4 billion dollars for that year, and now provides employment for 167,000 workers. Sector legal regulations are also being advanced and in the last ten years a total of 200 regulations governing this sector have been issued. Turkish Air Cargo has a fleet of 217 aircraft flying to 230 international destinations. In 2013 this airlines increased its freight capacity by 20%. Turkey’s e-trade sector has grown to 20,000,000 USD, with approximately 200,000,000 e-trade transactions occurring annually. A logistic sector is also developing to ease and service e-trade transactions. Among the major reasons for the advancements noted in the transportation and e-trade sectors is the fact that Turkey has set for itself the goal of achieving a 1.2 trillion dollar foreign trade volume by the year 2023 and to rank among the world’s top ten leading economies. Plans call for the logistic sector to grow three-fold by the year 2023. Turkey’s heating and cooling sector is also growing at a rate that matches Turkey’s overall sectoral performance. By the year 2023, the year that will mark the 100th year of the founding of the Turkish Republic, plans call for Turkey’s heating and cooling sector to account for a 25 billion dollar share of the total 500 billion dollar export target. To achieve this goal, representatives from the HVAC-R Industry Exporters Union (ISIB), sectoral trade organizations, universities, public agencies, and other sector stakeholders are increasing their roles in joint efforts and are endeavoring together to establish a working agenda.

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News Mitsubishi Electric Purchases GTS

n the heels of its establishment of the Mitsubishi Electric Turkey Corp., the Mitsubishi Electric Corporation next purchased 100% shares of GTS (Genel Teknik Sistemler Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi /General Technical Systems Industry and Trade Corp.), the factory automation system previously owned by Turkish partners. Speaking of the GTS acquisition, Hartmut Puetz, President of Mitsubishi Electric Factory Automation Europe, said: “The GTS team provides extraordinary services and support to its customers. I cannot conceive of any other partner, other than GTS, with which to start factory-direct automation operations.” Following the buyout, Şevket Saraçoğlu, who was named company chairman, added his own remarks: “I have watched with pride the transformation of a small 42-staff member local company into a large company

that has the know-how and the capability of providing support to comprehensive projects. The fact that GTS provided services to the complex and prestigious Marmaray Tunnel project demonstrates just how advanced the company is today.” The team of the GTS Istanbulbased headquarters has set into place a successful distribution network of factory automation and NC control products. In addition to this, the company also provides

project management and leading system integration services. Following the acquisition GTS will be positioned within the satellite of the Mitsubishi Electric Factory Automation Center.

Fatma Çölaşan Recognized with FIDIC’s ‘Prangey Award’

his year the International Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC) held its 100th Annual Conference and Congress from 15-18 September 2013 in Barcelona, Spain. At the ceremony, Mechanical Engineer Fatma Çölaşan was recognized with the federation’s highest award, the Prangey Award, as a ‘founding member’ of FIDIC. Only 11 other individuals have been so recognized since the federation’s founding in 1913. The award recognized Fat-

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ma Çölaşan for her contributions to the advancement of the global consulting engineer industry and for the non-stop services she has been providing to FIDIC on a volunteer basis for the past 21 years. The Federation announced that they selected Çölaşan for this award-the only Turk and the only woman to be so honored in the 100 years since its founding–in recognition of her membership on the FIDIC Client-Consultant Relationships Committee and her chairmanship and her efforts in the preparation of the FIDIC Contracts Guide for Contracts between Employers and Consultant Engineers, along with the preparation of a number of other FIDIC policy statements. She also participated in Federation administration by serving for four years as one of the nine members of the Federation Executive Board. As a member

of the FIDIC Integrity Management Committee she worked on establishing the FIDIC Business Integrity Management System and in the preparation of the related training catalog. As a member of the FIDIC Capacity Building Committee she also worked on the preparation of book entitled FIDIC Capacity Building. She also served as a mentor for the FIDIC Young Professionals forum. During her membership on the FIDIC Business Practices Committee that was established in 2000 and referred to as the shadow management assembly she also served as a leader in several subcommittees and was the principle author for the first edition of the book, FIDIC Guidelines For The Selection of Consultants, the book FIDIC QBS-Quality Based Consultant Selection, the FIDIC QBS Marketing Strategy Paper and the second edition of the FIDIC Guidelines For The Selection of Consultants. She also delivered a number of very important presentations at the meetings held in Acapulco, Davos, Seul, Delhi, Dakka, Tehran and Barcelona on the subjects mentioned above and on the development of the consultant engineer sector.

News Viessmann Chooses Manisa for Its First Turkish Production Plant

he Viessmann Group has begun operations at its first production plant in Turkey, a 50 million TL investment in a plant manufacturing combis (gas condensing wall-mounted boilers) located in the Manisa Organized Industry Center. The Viessmann Manisa Manufacturing Plant was opened on 12 September 2013 with a ceremony that drew the attendance of invited leading names in political and industrial circles and that was hosted by Viessmann Chief Technology Officer (CTO) Dr. Klaus-Peter Kegel, Viessmann Corporate Communications Director Manfred Greis, Viessmann Turkey General Manager Dr. Celalettin Çelik and Joachim Schlichtig, the General Manager of the Manisa plant. Viessmann expects that its new Manisa factory will grow into a leading manufacturing center of combi boilers in both Europe and across the face of the globe. The Manisa plant, with its 100,000 annual unit manufacturing capacity, will specialize in the expert production of gas condensing boilers. In a speech he made at the opening ceremonies Viessmann CTO Dr. Klaus-Peter Kegel said: “We chose to begin production in Turkey because we view Turkey not only as a consumer market, but also as a manufacturing hub. With this investment Viessmann now becomes one of Turkey’s domestic manufacturers.” In his remarks, Viessmann Manisa factory manager Joachim Schlichtig said that the Manisa plant would have its own R&D department and that this unit would work under the auspices of the central research and development operations in

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Germany. Schlichtig, “The plant built in the Manisa Organized Industrial Center has been certified as a green building. Because our plant (which is starting operations with 150 workers) utilizes the world’s most advanced manufacturing standards and most advanced technology systems, it has features that include fast manufacturing, quick reaction capabilities, and flexibility. Viessmann Turkey General Director Dr. Celalettin Çelik said, “We believe Viessmann Turkey will contribute greatly to the country’s 2023 export targets, a fundamental aim that Turkey is prioritizing. Viessmann has already provided jobs for 112 persons and now with the 150 workers on board to work at the Manisa plant, in this year we have already increased our employment rates by 100%.”

CMY

News Makro Teknik Express London is Opened

Systemair Opens Giant Factory in Turkey

akro Teknik is keeping its growing either domestic or foreign markets by using Makro Teknik Express model since 2010 with consept ‘’We are nearer to You!‘’ This system is based business partneship and applied at locations where economic activities are strong ve built relations with well known companies. That is why The company was able to provide all products at HVAC sector to its clients. The last strong member of Makro Express has been Makro Express UK London. Makro Express UK London that aims to become leader of the market at air movement, air distribution duct and distribution fans, with its experienced team at Makro Teknik Express are always ready to help with not only supply to our large range of customers but to

give advice on the sometimes complicated Air Movement Systems that are required in our modern society! Makro Teknik President Mr. Nurettin Özdemir said that; ‘’We, Makro Teknik spend effort to catch improvement of HVAC sector. We know that The steps by building Corporations help improving and coming stronger of the sector, that is why those activities help companies develoing as well. We care about collective workings. Makro Teknik system gathers manufacturers, suppliers, sellers, users, builders, technical staff, Project offices etc. so clients can get beter quality more fast. Because of Makro Tekniks foreign partners some companies will get chance to export their products”.

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anking as one of the world’s biggest brands in the ventilating sector, Systemair has added to the plants it is currently operating in Sweden, Denmark, Holland, Canada, Germany, India, and Lithuania with its new factory in Istanbul. Designed particularly for the manufacture of Air Handling Units and Fan Coils, Systemair’s HSK plants are equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technology systems. On September 19, 2013 the company opened its new Systemair HSK plant in Hadimkoy, Istanbul. The plant’s opening was marked with a ceremony attended by Systemair Chairman of the Board Gerald Engström, Systemair HSK Deputy Chairman Vural Eroğlu and Systemair HSK General Manager Ayça Eroğlu, along with a number of invited individuals and members of the press. Built on a 30,000 m2 parcel in Hadimkoy, it appears certain that the heart of the world’s ventilation industries sector will now be beating from Istanbul. The new factory is charged with manufacturing products that will meet domestic demands and those of Systemair HSK sales offices and Turkish construction contractors that are operating in nearby regions. Systemair HSK is currently exporting its air handling units to the Persian Gulf countries, Eastern Europe, Russia, the Turkish Republics, and countries in North Africa. Its current target is to export 50-60 % of its total production. Speaking of these developments, Systemair HSK General Manager Ayça Eroğlu said: “In 2013 Systemair successfully completed two major acquisitions in Europe’s ventilation products sector. With its purchases of a Dutch heating company and the Menerga Company, a

company that carries out its manufacturing operations in Germany and that manufactures pool air handling units with a high technology systems, Systemair became Europe’s largest market company operating in this sector. Along with this global Systemair achievement, we at Systemair HSK are continuing our operations in the Turkish ventilating products marketplace. We closed fiscal year 2012 with a 25.5 million Euro profit level. Our current aim is to become Turkey’s leader in axial fans and parking garage ventilation fans. In addition to that, as our plant uses innovative manufacturing methods and state-of-the-art technologies, we are also propelling Turkey’s ventilation sector into the league of global ventilation manufacture.” Eroğlu added that Systemair is providing total domestic manufacture of its products and that the first fruit of the Systemair and Turkish company HSK partnership that was formed in 2012 is this giant factory in Hadimkoy. Eroğlu added, “While previously we were manufacturing from two different sites, we are now operating ouf of a 12,000 m2 building set on a 30,000 m2 plot of land. This 5 million Euro investment has allowed us to add 250 new jobs, all working together under one roof. Additionally, we also assemble air conditioning units at our 2,500 m2 plant in Izmir.”

News Turkey’s Patent Champion, Arçelik, Recognized with Innovation Leadership Award

he Turkish Innovation Week, which was held for the second time this year and organized by Turkey’s Export Assembly (TİM), selected the Arçelik Corporation for its Innovation Leader Award. In his speech, Ali Koç, a member of the Koç Holding Executive Board, said, ‘Our company, Arçelik, which won Turkey’s Most Innovative Company Award during Innovation Week, has crowned its continuous efforts in innovation with this Innovation Leadership Award. This award is a symbol of the admiration for the successful innovations that Arçelik, a company in our corporate group

Tabanlıoğlu Named the Middle East’s Best Architecture Office

he Big Project Middle East Awards, which makes its selections from among urban and architectural advancements in the Middle East and views its award criteria from a wide perspective that includes ranking among the world’s best architectural groups and best managerial staff, has now announced this year’s winners. The very prestigious Architecture Award of the Year, the sole award presented by Big Project Middle East Awards to an architectural firm, this year was given to Tabanlıoğlu Architects. Turkey’s Tabanlıoğlu firm was actually the only finalist for this award, which takes into consideration architects who are designing for projects in the Middle East and who have recently completed buildings in the region. Alper Alhan, director of the company’s Dubai offices, was on hand to accept the award in the name of the Tabanlıoğlu Firm at

the award ceremony held on the evening of 25 November at the Jumeirah Emirates Tower Hotel in Dubai, an event that drew the attendance of almost 400 selected invitees from the worlds of architecture, design, construction, and investments. The award committee honored Tabanlıoğlu by saying they had chosen this company for the Architect of the Year Award in recognition of the “successful projects that reflect a wide range and unique dimensions and for its contributions to architectural vision in the region. “

BDR Thermea Acquires 100% Ownership of Baymak

D that ranks as the largest R&D spender in Turkey, has brought to life. It is essential for all financial actors to understand the importance of innovation for a strong Turkey and a strong economy. Today, the companies that enjoy great leaps owe their success to their innovative strength and to their investments in research and development. The point that Arçelik has come in the matter of innovation is one of pride, both for our corporation and for our country as a whole.”

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r. Murat Akdoğan, partner and Chairman of the Board of Baymak, recently announced that the company had sold all of its shares to the BDR Thermea Group. With this acquisition BDR Thermea has gained total ownership of Baymak. On hand at the exchange of ownership that was marked with a press conference held on 27 March 2013 at the Swissotel the Bosphorus were Baymak Chairman of the Board Dr. Murat Akdoğan, BDR Thermea CEO Rob van Banning, BDR Thermea Director of Operations Jan van Ooijen and Baymak General Manager Ender Çolak. At the meeting Dr. Murat Akdoğan said that during his 46 years of ownership, Baymak had come to represent a huge story of success in Turkey. In his speech BDR Thermea CEO Rob van Banning described BDR Thermea’s strong financial make-up and said that with their current

emphasis on condenser boilers and hybrid systems Baymak channels would provide Turkey with strong advancing push. Van Banning said that Baymak’s unique work models, dynamism, strong work ethics, innovative structure, and varied product line was in complete synergy with BDR Thermea.

News Mitsubishi Electric Turkey Acquires KlimaPlus

itsubishi Electric Turkey has announced that it is now in the process of purchasing Klima Plus, an air-conditioning distributor in the Turkish marketplace. Saying that the aim of the acquisition was to further strengthen Turkey in the HVAC sector, Mitsubishi Electric said that it was purchasing total shares of Klima Plus. Expectations call for Turkey, which ranks as Europe’s third largest country in population and one that is experiencing a high growth in its GDP (gross domestic product) rate, to achieve a 15% annual growth in the air-conditioning market. Fueled by the new energy regulations that have gone into effect as of January of this year, air-conditioning demands, especially those for inverter type airconditioning equipment, have begun to gain even greater impetus. In an evaluation he delivered on the subject, Mr. Hiroyuki Umemura, the Director of Mitsubishi Electric Living Environment and Digital Media Equipment, said: “Klima Plus, a company we have worked with for the past ten years, ranks as one of Turkey’s leading distributors of air-conditioning equipment. In addition to proving itself to be a reliable and successful firm, it also provides high

technology and high quality customer services. We of Mitsubishi Electric are very happy indeed to welcome Klima Plus to our midst. Parallel to our aim of strengthening our target aims, the injection of Klima Plus domestic sales know-how to our organization represents a significant opportunity for us as well.” In the past year, Mitsubishi Electric’s activities in Turkey have grown consid-

Hitachi Invests $10 Million in Tuzla

ISK-SODEX will be held from 7-10 May

itachi joins the ranks of the many multinational companies investing in Turkey. Having chosen Turkey as a manufacturing hub and established Hitachi Kokusai Turkey last June, Hitachi Kokusai Electric of Japan is now preparing to build a $10 million factory in Tuzla, Istanbul. Hitachi employs 300,000 employees worldwide and earns $90 billion in revenue. Hitachi’s investment is reportedly aimed at using Turkey as a springboard to the Middle East and the Turkic nations in Central Asia. The facility is to occupy an area of 8,000 square meters and enter production within four or five months. 12

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erably. By adding this new acquisition to its current factory automation operations in the HVAC sector, Mitsubishi Electric aims to increase its Turkish based income to 255 million TL by the year 2015. Plans also call for an increase in sales that will be augmented by its other current infrastructure operations in Turkey (satellites, elevators and escalators, train equipment, power generators, etc.).

CMY

he largest HVAC Industrial Fair of the region with developing markets, the ISK-SODEX 2014 International HVAC & Refrigeration, Insulation, Pumps, Valves, Fittings, Water Treatment, and Solar Energy Systems Fair will be held from 7-10 May, 2014 at the Istanbul Fair Center. The ISK-SODEX fair will be housed in 11 different halls and will encompass approximately 55,000 m2. The ISK-SODEX 2012 fair attracted 82,287 visitors from both home and abroad. That year marked a 15% increase in the number of foreign visitors who attended the fair with its display of products and participation of representatives from 1301 different companies. Among the exhibitors were

209 foreign exhibitors, who came to Turkey from 23 different countries, and 681 Turkish companies. The exhibitors included the products of companies from China, Germany, Italy, France, South Korea, India, Austria, Iran, Taiwan, Holland, the United Arab Republic, Belgium, England, Switzerland, Egypt, Spain, Canada, Russia, Thailand, Czech Republic, Lebnan, Turkey, and Finland. Expectations call for such a repeat success during this year’s fair as well. Among the product groups to be exhibited at the fair are: ventilation, refrigeration, ventilation, heating technologies and equipment, pumps, valves, pipes and connectors, plumbing technologies, water treatment systems, fire safety systems and equipment, insulating materials, solar energy systems, HVAC automation products, and relative hand tools. This fair, which is held semi-annually, is organized by Hanover Messe Sodex Fair Organization.

CMY

News Sales of Carbon Begin in Turkey

ES Enerji, the first and currently only Turkish company registered on the World Carbon Market and capable of converting Turkey’s carbon emission potentials to sales, has drawn attention to the fact that Turkey has a volume of five billion USD of sellable carbon emission credits. Those countries that are signatory to the Kyoto Protocols have agreed to abide by limits to their volumes of carbon and fluorine emissions. These limitations have, in turn, given rise to a process of trading “carbon credits” and the formulation of relative global markets. Yes Enerji is the first Turkish company to become a member of these US, European, and Eastern Asian trading markets and Serdar Öz-

poyraz, who heads Yes Enerji’s carbon credits sales department, has gained considerable experience in this field. Özpoyraz is an expert who followed up his London undergraduate degree with a master’s degree in Paris and a PhD from Germany’s University of Cologne, all in the fields of International Finance. Özpoyraz had this to say about the system: “Turkey’s carbon trade volume market of approximately nine billion dollars means that Turkey will very soon need to establish its own energy trade market. We are currently looking into the legal infrastructure for such a market. Each and every day we are receiving an unbelievable number of such requests from America and Russia. In order to

prevent being fined for exceeding their emission limits, environmental polluting companies purchase carbon emission certificates as compensation. The carbon trade market ranks as one of the world’s fast growing markets and now totals over 140 billion dollars. Turkey has very high potentials in this area and needs to take advantage of this opportunity.”

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Green Corner

Turkey’s National Green Building Certification System Efforts Continue at Full Speed In parallel to developments occurring across the face of the globe, Turkey too is witnessing a growing demand for green buildings. Turkey has seen a significant growth in interest during the last several years in buildings that have received such certifications as LEED and BREEAM. This rising interest among consumers, planners, engineers, architects and construction contractors in green buildings has, naturally enough, brought with it the need for the creation of a green building certification system. Turkey’s Certification System has now advanced to significant levels, thanks to the efforts being carried out to this end, especially, those of ÇEDBİK (Turkish Green Building Council) and the Mimar Sinan University’s Construction Application and Research Center SEEB-TR.

Duygu Erten

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EDBİK’s Chairman of the Board Dr. Duygu Erten provided us with detailed information about the Council’s certification efforts, saying that they were carrying out a detailed research into other countries’ green building certification systems and, by also considering the conditions unique to Turkey, were making a determination of the most appropriate criteria and establishing a relative point system. Erten: “We determined those agencies and institutions like ANSI, ASHRAE, ASTM, and ISO whose standards and certification systems have gained worldwide recognition. So it is that such building evaluation criteria needed during the evaluation process such as how buildings are constructed, what elements require special care, and the quality of materials used have already been determined. LEED, DGNB, and BREEAM represent the world’s most widely used green building certifications. To date a total of 63 buildings in Turkey have gained the kind of green building certification especially preferred by shopping mall investors and these are primarily located in the Marmara Region and points south. I should also add that as of this past October, 220 other projects that are aiming for green building certification are in active design or construction stages. A total of 50% of these certifications comprise office-markets, while of the remaining, 2% are laboratories, 6% hotels, 4% residences, 6% education facilities, 20% are shopping malls, and 12% are factories. In addition to these, three data center projects are also underway in Turkey. Also, according to a

new regulation issued by the Ministry of Health, almost 2000 hospitals will be required to attain LEED certification. This development is paving the way for a very serious hospital market. Currently many Turkish government tenders include requirements for LEED certification. We at ÇEDBİK decided that rather than rushing forward in creating a green building certification system, we would first direct our efforts towards increasing the number of accredited professionals in our country. To this end we have now trained more than 100 professionals in this subject. This means that we started our efforts by first developing the infrastructure needed prior to establishing a national green building certification system. The certification system, which our schedule calls for December 2014 completion, will, like the other certification systems, also be issued in steps. Our efforts to this end are currently on-going. In recognition of the fact that in the very near future Turkey will be building almost one million homes we decided to first begin the process with housing projects. Our system has been built on the European Union, DGNB, BREEAM and LEED systems. In addition to our 140 members, a number of different agencies and institutions also contributed their efforts. We especially requested the participation of various institutes, academic organizations, city planners, and designers. In line with the European Union certificate, our manual includes one set of guidelines, 8 headings, and 43 subjects. A website is under construction. The beta version of the certificate will be issued in December. We are following the example of both LEED and BREEAM in publishing the first version in beta format. We have already begun to receive applications for pilot projects. In December, 2014 we will receive the feedback from our pilot users and, based on this information, we will release the first version of our certification system. We will also be training controllers in the very near future. As is also the case in the BREEAM system, the controllers will be comprised of professionals who have been trained in the Turkish certification system. The fees charged for Turkish Green Building Certification will be roughly half of those charged by other certification systems. The point system will be as follows: Operations and

maintenance 6 points, integrated green project management 8 points, land utilization 13 points, water utilization 10 points, energy utilization 24 points, health and comfort 11 points, materials and resource utilization 15 points, and housing living standards 13 points. Of course this point system is open to modification. The Council is amenable to new ideas.” Erten also said that the first requests for Turkey’s national green building certification system had already been made: “A Swiss investor in Turkey, Viatrans, is building an A+ project comprising two towers, one of which is a luxury residential building and the other a hotel. We have signed our first protocol with this company. This is quite meaningful for us. The project’s designer, architect Emre Arolat, expressed a desire for Turkish certification and is supporting ÇEDBIK in this.”

SEEB –TR also ready The other endeavor underway to establish a Turkish national green building certification is the SEEB-TR system being formulated under the leadership of the Construction Application and Research Center of Mimar Sinan University. The draft of the SEEB-TR national green building certification system was created through the cooperative efforts of approximately 200 academicians, and representatives from civil society organizations, universities, and the Istanbul Development Agency. Speaking of SEEB-TR, Associate Professor Mustafa Özgünler, an academic staff member of Turkey’s Mimar Sinan University’s Department of Building Sciences attached to the School of Architecture, and Mert Konu, a graduate level electronic and communications engineer who serves as the general manager of the Maysistem Engineering company, told us: “National Green Building Certification SEEB-TR has not only been prepared to ensure that a building is constructed to be green, but that it has been constructed in such a way that it can sustain its

green features.” Özgünler and Konu also provided us details about this subject: “The system on which we have been working is called SEEB-TR, with SEEB being an acronym of Sürdürülebilir Enerji Etkin Binalar, a name we especially preferred as it has the same acronym in English (Sustainable Energy Efficient Building). The TR suffix demonstrates that it is a national certificate of the Turkish Republic. Before creating this system we first took a close look at all of the other current systems, including DGNB, LEED, BREEAM, and CASBY. We categorized them according to their main headings and thereby determined the prerequisites for a Turkish certification system, establishing 13 different criteria. Of course energy is the most important criteria of our system, as is true for the other systems as well, but, unlike the other systems ours also includes a module on “Disaster and Fire Safety.” SEEB-TR is also unique in its heading of “Adaptability.” The criteria comprising this heading support the kind of flexibility necessary for the building to be adapted over time so as to move from one function to another and thus to lengthen the functional life of the building. The thirteen headings are: Energy, Water Efficiency, Materials and Resource Utilizations, Comfort, Land Utilizations, Waste Management, Plan Creation and Management, Operations and Management, Pollution, Adaptability, Disaster and Fire Safety, Design, and Innovation. The points for these criteria are to be distributed according to share percentages. A scientific committee charged to build the point infrastructure and distribution scheme has been established. Similar to the LEED system, SEEB-TR will also classify its certifications according to such levels as “platinum”, “gold”, and “silver.” Net decisions relative to pricing policies have not yet been firmed, but it is definite that these fees will be much lower than those charged by other systems like LEED and BREEAM. SEEB-TR will in-

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Green Corner

Mert Konu Mustafa Özgünler

clude its own consulting system. While architects and engineers will be able to access and utilize the program, those whose busy schedules preclude them from doing this themselves will be able to seek out and receive support from SEEB-TR experts. In addition to this, the system will also have its own judges. The 13 main heading, 600 criteria program is set up in a question and answer format. The responses to these questions will be based sometimes on brief calculations and other times on declarations. Those who are submitting these declarations are required to be able to back up their declarations with proof. For instance, those who respond with a positive ‘yes’ to the question of ‘Does the project accord with fire regulations?’ will also have to download a copy of a positive report issued by the fire department. Such documentation will be evaluated by our judges. It is only when these reports are approved that the applicant will be awarded with the relative points. Because it is an on-line system the judges may come from any geographical location within Turkey. The owners of the project will not be informed of the identities of those judges that have charged with approval authority for that particular project. Our aim has been to build our SEEB-TR system with a design that focuses on the concept of sustainability.

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While we looked at the world’s other certification systems as references for our creation of SEEB-TR, that investigation was only our starting-off point. After this preparatory stage, we formed a scientific committee made up of almost 200 academicians and it was the intense work of these committee members that advanced the system to its current state. SEEB-TR is a certification system that so closely mirrors the conditions unique to Turkey that it is indeed possible for a building that gained LEED approval

to be rejected by SEEB-TR. We also established the infrastructure for a mobile application that briefly outlines the criteria of the certification system. We also set up a laboratory that will focus entirely on research and development. This laboratory will provide R&D support to the system by carrying out such tests as heat transmission coefficients

and acoustical sound transmission. Currently our lab can carry out all kinds of measurements of materials related to such factors as U value transmission, the value of the loss of sound transmission, and acoustics. We can measure air pollution, poisonous gases in the atmosphere, hazardous organic compounds, along with radiation and radon. We also conduct tests on lighting, UV, and thermal loss. Along with this, all kinds of mechanic tests are being conducted in our Building Physics and Materials Science Laboratory. Also, within the auspices of our own certification project we are also receiving support from Istanbul Technical University for those tests that we cannot currently conduct ourselves. We are also setting up a graduate level program to train those individuals who will act as expert consultants who will support the certification process and the judges. The necessary steps are now being taken with the relative universities. Our plans call for training as SEEB-TR experts or green building experts not only those individuals who have successively completed a thesis-master level program, but also those who completed a non-thesis MS or who are currently students in an MS program. In this sense we are focusing our efforts not only on the subject of certification, but also on the subject of creating an infrastructure for such a program.”

Agenda

2013 Construction Sector Growth Rate Trend to Continue to 2015 urkey’s construction sector saw a growth rate of 5.9% in the first quarter of 2013 and a 7.6% rate in the second quarter. Expectations call for a 6% overall construction growth rate for the year, to be followed with 5% growth rate for 2014. According to a report issued by Turkey’s Association of Construction Materials Industries (IMSAD), “An Evaluation of the 2010 Construction and Construction Materials Sector,” the 2013 domestic construction sector, including renovation work, had grown by 6% over the prior year.” IMSAD Chair of the Board Dündar Yetişener said that the construction ma-

2014

terials industry had achieved a 22 billion dollar export rate in 2013 and that with this performance the sector had become the export leader of Turkey and that it would maintain its 5th place in world exports: “In 2013 the importation of construction materials increased by almost 25%, reaching a volume of ten billion dollars. Developments in the domestic market, coupled with this increase in exports, helped the construction materials sector achieve an average 5-6% growth rate in 2013.” “Urban renewal projects rank among the most important for the Turkish construction industry.” Yetişener stressed the importance of

Turkey’s urban renewal projects for the construction industry and said that the number of licenses issued to construct residential housing would total 1,000,000 housing units in 2014. Işık Gökkaya, a member and the Deputy Chairman of the Board of the Association of Real Estate and Real Estate Investment Partners (GYODER), said that 862,000 housing units were sold in the first nine months of 2013 and that this figure represented an increase of 76.4% of sales over the same period in the prior year. In the first ten months of 2013, 15,000 foreigners originating from 98 different countries had purchased a total of

21,691 pieces of real estate, 12,000 of which were residential units. According to TÜİK (Turkish Office of Statistics) data, 862,154 real estate sales were registered during the first nine months of 2013. It is expected that the laws regulating reciprocity and urban renewal will continue to positively reflect on construction activities in 2014. Turkey’s construction industry currently has a strength of more than 50 billion USD. The support offered by these new legal frameworks will serve to double this sectoral figure in the coming five years. Işık Gökkaya also told us that the target of income realized from real estate sales to foreigners had been set at five billion dollars: “In the first nine months of 2013, 588,775 licenses were issued for the construction of residential units. This constitutes an 11% increase over the prior year. The shopping center sales indexes as of the end of October, 2013 had increased by 15.4% over the same period of the prior year. The number of visitors to shopping centers had also increased by 11% during this same period. In the third-quarter of the year, approximately 24,000 square meters of office space had been leased. Istanbul now has an office space stock totaling 3,200,000 square meters. This strong demand has decreased the volume of available space by 8.8%.” Nazmi Durbakayım, the Chairman of the Istanbul Construction Contractors’ Association (İNDER) said: “If procedures regulating the sound conducting of ur-

ban renewal projects and licensing processes are set in place, we may realize sales of 150 – 200,000 housing units in 2014. In fact, sales may even surpass this number. We also predict that 2014 will mark the start of unique projects focused directly towards foreign investors. And we also expect that many of these foreign investors will themselves come to Turkey to make these kinds of direct investments.” The targets set by the Turkish Association of Construction Materials Industries (İMSAD) for the year 2023 can be briefly summarized as: • Construction materials export: 100 billion $ • Foreign construction contracting operations: 100 billion $ • Size of domestic market: 100 billion $ It has been noted that the public sector has itself been the key to the 2013 expansion of the construction industry. In the second quarter of the year government monies allocated for building construction and infrastructure works increased by 37.7%. State sector investments in the construction sector increased at the significant rate of 54.9% during that same period. The public housing endeavors carried out by the state’s Office on Public Housing (TOKİ) played key roles in advancing this growth. Another primary contributor to this growth is the respect gained for Turkey’s construction industry by those Turkish companies that are completing so many successful and major interna-

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Agenda tional construction projects. In 2013 Turkish construction companies shouldered responsibility for 31.3 billion dollars of foreign construction works. Nihat Zeybekçi, Turkey’s Minister of the Economy, said: “In 2013 the 374 construction projects being undertaken by Turkish construction companies reached a total dollar value of 3.1 billion USD.” He went on to say that the annual value of such projects had now surpassed 30 billion USD, the largest such volume of foreign construction projects to date: “Last year Turkey joined those other countries that are carrying out construction works in South Sudan and in Senegal. Turkmenistan, however, ranked as the country in which Turkish companies are engaging in the most work. Turkey is carrying out 60 projects, with a total value of 10.5 billion dollars in Turkmenistan, 5.6 billion dollars in Russia, 2.8 billion in Azerbaijan, 2.1 billion in Iraq and 1.8 billion in Kazakistan. Iraq, however, leads the list of projects undertaken with 65 different works. While in 2012 the average project value was 60,000,000.00 dollars, in 2013 this value reached 83,700,000.00 dollars. Among the major projects undertaken in 2013 we can count the Ashkhabad Airport, the third stage of the Ashkabad Olympic Village, and the Turkmenbashi Harbor project, all of which total one billion dollars. When we look at the specific sectors of foreign construction projects we see that housing, trade centers, and administrative buildings occupy first place with a total value of 12.4 billion

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dollars, while transportation projects account for 10.3 billion dollars, industrial and energy facilities 6.2 billion, and water and sanitation projects accounting for 1.3 billion dollars. Zeybekci also provided revised data relative to the 2012 figures for the foreign construction contracting sector. He said that in 2012 the sector had achieved a work volume of 29.4 billion dollars. The total 7,371 projects undertaken abroad in 103 countries by Turkish contractors during the years spanning 1972 - 2013 had a registered value of 274.1 billion dollars. The largest plot of land in Istanbul eligible for the construction of a major development sold for 2.10 billion dollars. Emlak Konut Gayrimenkul Yatırım Ortaklığı (GYO), which ranks as Turkey’s largest real estate investment company, offered a tender for the income share of a 111,262 square meter parcel of land located in the Kazlıçeşme neighborhood of Istanbul’s sub-munipality of Zeytinburnu. The tender was won by a consortium made of of Özak GYO (real estate investing), Yenigün Construction, and Delta Project Construction with its bid totaling 4,240,000,000 Turkish Liras (approximately 2.10 billion dollars). Structures to be built on the accessible 225,906 square meter parcel will include shopping centers, offices, housing units and other residences, private social and cultural facilities, tourism-based facilities, and health service provisions.

Actual

Turkey’s Most Brilliant Projects

Marmaray One of the World’s Most Attention-Getting Projects

armaray is a 76 km long railway remediation and development project that includes an underwater tunnel connecting the European and Asian sides of the city of Istanbul. Following the awarding of the tender to a three-partner consortium made up of one Japanese and two Turkish companies, ground was broken for the construction on 9 May, 2004. While the entire project includes remediation of the rail lines between the European side district of Halkalı and the Asian side district of Gebze, along with the construction of an underwater tunnel, the

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first, 14 km part of the project (the lines between Ayrılıkçeşme and Kazlıçeşme) was opened on 29 October 2013. This part of the project includes five stations, three of which are underground. The entire project includes the construction of a submerged tube tunnel (1.4 km), drilled tunnels (totaling 9.4 km), cutcover tunnels (totaling 2.4 km), three new underground stations, 37 above ground stations (remediation and amelioration), construction bays, workshops, maintenance and repair plants, a new operating control center, a new, aboveground third line, and the purchase of

440 new modern railway cars. While the entire project is being carried out in three stages, the first stage, the “BC1 Railway Tube Tunnel and Stations,” was opened for service on 29 October 2013. Plans call for the 2015 completion of the next stage, the “CR3 Commuter Rail Line Remediation Stage” that includes the electrical, mechanical, and functional remediation of the Haydarpaşa-Gebze and Sirkeci-Halkalı commuter lines. Included in this stage is the construction of ten new, 4.5 km interval stations on the Asian side and two new stations on the European side. The “CR2 Railway Wagon Manufacture Stage” includes the manufacture of 590 sets of wagons, of which 54 sets (20 sets of 5 wagons and 34 sets of ten wagons) will be in operation by 2014. These wagons will be manufactured at the EUROTEM factory in Adapazari, a manufacturing center established in partnership with the South Korean Hyundai Corporation that includes 30 percent of local contributions. In 2005 construction on the “BC1 Tube Tunnel Railway Line and Stations” was paused when construction revealed archaeological finds dating to the Byzantine Empire period at the entry point to the underwater strait and other finds that required archaeological interventions at areas in Üsküdar, Sirkeci and Yenikapı. These excavations, which caused a four year delay in the completion of the project, resulted in the discovery of the city’s largest 4th century harbor, the Theodosius Harbor.

MARMARAY IN FIGURES Total Length of Line: 76.3 km Length of Surface Metro Line: 63 km Number of Surface Level Stations: 37 Total length of Rail Road Underwater Tube Transit 13.6 km Length of Drilled Tunnels: 9.8 km Length of Submerged Tube Tunnels: 1.4 km Length of Cut-Cover Tunnels: 2.4 km No. of Underground Stations: 3 Station Length: Min. 225 m One-Way Passenger Capacity: 75,000 passengers/hour/one-way Maximum Slope: 18 Maximum Speed: 100 km/hour Commercial Speed 45 km/hour Train Frequency: 2-10 minutes Number of vehicles: 440 (year 2015)

2014

News

Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge Symbol of Modern Turkey

he construction of the third bridge over the Bosphorus Strait, one of the components of the Northern Marmara Sea Motorway Project that is being undertaken by the IC İçtaş – Astaldi JV partnership, is viewed as representing the future of transportation and trade. To be called the Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge, this will be the third link over the Bosphorus Strait and will follow the Bosphorus Bridge that began operating in 1973 and the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge that went into operation in 1988. Built by a team that is heavily Turkish, the Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge, which will be a product of advanced engineering and technology systems, will consist of 8 automobile and 2 railroad lanes, all on the same level. Thanks both to its aesthetic appearance and to its technical features, this bridge is scheduled to rank among the world’s leading bridges. Its 59 meter width makes the Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge the widest bridge to date and it will also rank as the world’s longest suspension bridge with a main opening length of 1408 meters and a railroad line. Another record to be held by this bridge is its 3222 meter height, which makes it the world’s highest tower bridge. The construction of the Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge, which began in 2013 with plans calling for its completion in 2015, is part of the Odayeri-Paşaköy section of the Northern Marmara Motorway Project. The railroad line that traverses the bridge will carry passengers from Edirne

2014

to Izmit. Planned to integrate with the Marmaray and Istanbul Subway lines, the new bridge will inter-connect travelers with the Ataturk Airport, the Sabiha Gökçen Airport, and the city’s under-construction third airport. IC İçtaş – Astaldi JV, the partnership that is carrying out the construction of the project, will also hold operation rights for a period of 10 years, 2 months, and 20 days. At the end of this period, operations will be assumed by Turkey’s Ministry of Transportation. The concept design of the bridge was the work of Michel Virlogeux with the Swedish T-Engineering Company. Some of the other important world bridges that bear the Virlogeux’ signature include the Vasco da Gama Bridge in the Portuguese capital of Lisbon and the Normandy Bridge that crosses the River Seine in Paris.

Northern Marmara Motorway The Odayeri – Paşaköy portion of the Northern Marmara Motorway Project comprises 115 km of motorways with 19 interchanges and connecting highways. Awarded on 20/04/2012, the tender of this section of the project, which was designed to ease and solve traffic problems on the 1st and 2nd Bosphorus Strait bridges, was provided in accordance with the Build, Operate, Transfer model and stipulates a 2015 finish date. This motorway project also includes the construction of the Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge.

Actual

Istanbul’s New Airport A 22 Billion, 152 Million Euro Investment

he Ortak Girişim Grubu (Partnership Entrepreneur Group), a partnership made up of Limak Construction and Trade, Kolin Construction, Tourism and Trade, Cengiz Construction and Trade, Mapa Construction and Trade, and Kalyon Construction and Trade, offered the highest bid (22 billion, 152 million Euro + VAT) in the open auction tender for the 25 year long leasing of Istanbul’s third airport. Binali Yildirim, who was the Minister of Transportation and Communication at that time, said

that this represented one of the largest tenders in the entire history of the Turkish Republic. Saying that this airport to be constructed in Istanbul would be one of the largest airports in the entire world, Yildirim also said that this airport would represent one of the most important segments of Turkey’s 2023 aeronautical vision. He went on to say: “The land selected for the site of the airport will house an 80 million square meter space that includes six runways, a 1.5 million square meter terminal and a host of other accessory buildings and facilities. This airport will not only meet the needs of Turkey, but will also be a major air traffic hub that interconnects the east with the west and Africa with Europe. In the past ten years, civil aviation in Turkey, which for centuries upon centuries had functioned as a pathway for caravan trade, has grown exponen-

Canal Istanbul The Country’s “Crazy Project”

lans call for the popularly termed “Istanbul’s Crazy Project,” the 44 meter long canal project, to be home to two new cities in its adjacent 325 donum (approximately 80,310 acre) area. A total of 12 to-be-constructed bridges will span both sides of the canal. This project, which will be part of the Küçükçekmece - Başakşehir - Arnavutköy

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line, will also include the construction of a giant harbor on the Black Sea on an axis to the third airport, and - as part of the Airport City - luxury housing, apartment units, financial centers, forest based villas, lookout terraces, and educational facilities that will line both sides of the canal.

3rd Airport

New Settlement

3rd Bridge

Black Sea

Marmara Sea Atatürk Airport

Sabiha Gökçen Airport

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Perspective

THE MAGNIFICENT

Suleymaniye Mosque I Sinanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s singular solutions

When we consider that today we need a team of architects, engineers, and a host of other professionals to construct even buildings considered simple by comparison, it is mind-boggling indeed that the 4000 m2 Suleymaniye Mosque Complex built on an approximately 17 acre site represents the know-how and work supervision of a single individual. Architect Sinan was not only a genius, but his place among the very leaders of his profession is protected by the fact that we have yet to solve some of the secrets of his craft. When we started to assemble our file on the Suleymaniye Mosque, we realized that we were becoming increasingly amazed by each detail we uncovered. So, here is the Suleymaniye Mosque, with the research conducted on it, the stories that emerged from our investigation of old resources, its mystical perspectives, and its truly magnificent architectureâ&#x20AC;Ś

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It was Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent who commissioned Sinan to build the mosque complex in his name. The construction, which began in 1550 and was completed in 1557, includes--in addition to the magnificent mosque--such other buildings as schools of medicine, a kitchen and distribution point to feed the poor, several mausoleums, and workshops. The four minarets of the mosque represent the four sultans who had governed from Istanbul at that time (Mehmed the Conqueror, Bayezid, Yavuz Selim, and Suleiman himself), while the ten minaret balconies represent the first ten sultans

of the Empire. The stones used as the building materials of the minarets were fortified by being placed within steel arches and these two disparate materials were bound together with molten lead. The 63Ă&#x2014;69 meter main dome of the mosque is 53 meters high and has a diameter of 26.5 meters. Four weight bearing columnsâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;each calculated to be 30 tons-- direct the 8000 ton dome weight to the building foundations. Two of these columns were found in Istanbul, one from the old Byzantine Palace and one from the Maidenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Stone, another column came from the Temple of Jupiter in Baalbeck and another from Alexandria in Egypt. The construction began with the digging of underground passageways that were then vaulted. These passageways both connect the mosque and all the other buildings in the complex to the water distribution system and also play important roles in the ventilation of the buildings themselves. These passageways are accessed via wooden trap doors placed in the floor of the mosque. The air entering through these openings ensure that the mosque is cool in the hot summer months, and warm in the cold winters. While today we measure the comfort levels of a structure according to 4 or 5 separate classifications (acoustics, insulation, illumination, and ventilation), 16th century Sinan used 66 different factors to control the comfort of his buildings. Research into the construction of the site has demonstrated that Sinan used a number of different constructions techniques as he undertook the construction of the entire complex. He made use of the soil mechanics techniques he had learned while serving in the Ottoman military in the construction of the foundations of his structures. We see that he would first dig the foundations and then wait three or four years for the soil to settle while also using timber piling to bind the soil. He knew that the settling of soil in the foundations could cause cracks in the structure and the disturbance of the building statics and it was for that reason most likely that he waited that amount of time for the soil to settle and thus forestall any further settling of the foundations. The drainage technique system was yet another method he used in the construction of the Suleymaniye Mosque. As the soil shifts and underground waters

change course during an earthquake, the capacity of the ground to carry weight drops to zero and no structure whatsoever can be supported. This phenomenon is referred to as `liquidification.` As the soil liquifies any structure standing on it falls into its now swampy consistency. It is for this reason that insulating against water ingress and drainage away from the foundation are so important. When the plot of land adjacent to the Golden Horn (today home to the Istanbul Ticaret (Trade) University)

Fountain and Ceremonial Door

was expropriated in the 1950s, those excavating came across a system of rain water and sewage drainage clay pipes. The ensuing research determined that this was a drainage system running from gravel and sand wells built under the hill-top Suleymaniye complex that then emptying into the Golden Horn. It has only been in the last fifty years or so that this drainage system, which collects the water in its clay soil wells and prevents a weakening of the weight bearing system of the above-ground structure, has been utilized in contemporary construction. This drainage system both protects the foundation of the structure from moisture and water and removes the risk of cracking due to later soil settling. In addition to this, Sinan also used a system of ventilation canals to draw out moisture and to balance streams of hot and cool air. Also to guard against the moisture from any steam originating from the heating of water and soil in the hot summer months, he built drainage lines that keep the water away from the foundations and the interior of the building and attached these to the drainage canals. The static and basic design of the Suleymaniye is similar to that of the frame of a ship. In this way, the architect has

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Perspective dome in the mosque, he installed a total of sixty-four, 50 cm long stone blocks to the ceiling of the structure and thus achieved remarkable acoustics. In addition to this, he also left brick gaps in the floor so as to reflect the sound. With these devices the acoustics in the Suleymaniye Mosque became perfectly balanced.

Soot Chamber

protected the building for centuries against the threats of earthquakes. It has been determined that in order to maintain a constant floor temperature, SÄąnan managed to keep the lowest 20 cm of the air velocity profile (boundary layer) close to zero and it is only after this height that the air velocity begins to rise. Sinan also used a wonderful technique to ensure that sound throughout the mosque was distributed in a way that achieved equality of sound across the space. To achieve this, he paired each dome and created an acoustical dome effect. To offset the strong echoing features caused by the form of the

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The geometric centers of the mosque The ceremonial door to the mosque conceals a host of architectural features and functions as a geometrical center of the structure itself. Hundreds of tons of lead were used in its construction, an amount that greatly exceeded the norm. Another geometrical center of the mosque is its soot chamber. Sinan devised a natural ventilation system that sweeps the sooty air caused by the burning of hundreds of candles and lamps through a cyclonic-chimney system into this small chamber. The soot that covers the walls in the chamber is

then utilized in the manufacture of ink. If he had not invented such a system, in a short time the beautifully decorated walls of the mosque would have become black with soot. The third geometric center is the great fountain. This fountain was fed by waters piped in from the water sources outside the city in Istiranca. Using a natural tower principle to create a flow of air, the water was purified with oxygen, making this historyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s first water treatment center. The use of natural air flows to feed a soot chamber and a natural tower in the fountain to treat water are viewed with admiration even today and these utilizations continue to be taught in my graduate studies in western universities.

Miraculous designsâ&#x20AC;Ś Measurements of the spaces within the mosque demonstrate that these spaces are the same as those using in the calligraphic writing of the word Allah. It was noted that points at the outer minaret and that from the dome of the soot chamber form a circle that ends

in a sine-generated curve. Angle measurements show that nine different constant angles were used and that these angles total 273.15 degrees. Similarly the distance between the inside of the ceremonial door and the service buildings equals 273.15 meters. The originality inherent in this becomes even more evident when one considers that the metric system was not used in the Ottoman period. The proportionality in length and angle between certain elements such as the height of the minarets and the diagonal of the cube are not only equivalent to `pi` and to certain known parameters like the “golden ratio” of 1.6, but also often to other coefficients not generally used at the time, such as the earth’s curve angle of 23, the calorie/joule conversion factor of 4.18, and the natural e logarithm. Seeing this, the research team decided that calculations had been made not only in the design of the mosque ‘s heating and cooling and magnetic fields, but also in the equilibrium of the conversion of different forms of energy. The complex, much like a liv-

ing organism, had been equipped with reflexes or protective energy spheres that could protect it against all kinds of exterior factors and that these spheres had all met in the soot chamber. During the course of this research, comparisons made of the cross-sections of the Suleymaniye Mosque and the Egyptian Pyramids (from illustrations), determined aht each has a base angle of 66 degrees, and that each is a very balanced isosceles triangle. While, considering the height of the pyramid, the pharoah’s mummified body was placed one-third of the way from the pyramid’s base point (2/3rds lower than the highest point of the structure), the soot chamber in the Suleymaniye Mosque is situated in the center of gravity of the cross-section of the triangle (one-third of the distance from the mosque floor to its highest point). Research carried out on the Suleymaniye has found data related to the equivalent values of acoustic and heat energy and their utilization in cooling functions. It is thought that the efficiency of this low efficiency utilization

One of the ostrich eggs placed to guard agains spiderwebs

was boosted with the support of other energy forms. If this discovery is further advanced, the human voice can be used for cooling applications. Prof. Dr. Birol Kılkış, a member of the Suleymaniye Association, which was formed under the leadership of the late Ahmet Selim Suntur to conduct research into the Suleymaniye Mosque and its complex, said: “We saw that in the construction of the Suleymania, Sinan used a number of very unique natural ventilation systems that had neither been seen before that date, nor – either consciously or unconsciously— appreciated, and he completely integrated these systems into the structure as a whole. We also noted that thanks to this very special ventilation system, for centuries the natural flows of air in the complex in both the summer and winter months have provided air-conditioning applications and have done so without the need for any mechanical equipment or devices. Despite this, the current levels of Istanbul air pollution that are now exceeding the original functions and approved design limits of various components of the complex required us to support this very special system, but to do so in a way that does not destroy or damage the original system. This constituted a very difficult engineering project as nothing of this kind had ever been conducted anywhere in the world before then. As we searched for solutions that would allow us to support systems that could preserve the library and its collection of written materials in a manner that accords with current standards, and to do this without damaging the historical structure, without adding any visible mechanical devices or equipment, and without disturbing the original air flows, while also remaining true to the principles inherent in Sinan’s original system,

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Perspective the difficulties and unknowns we encountered led us to realize that we needed first to investigate the entire structure in a very detailed manner. Whichever corner of the building we looked at seemed to lead us to an entirely new issue. This got us very excited and moved us away from the rather straight-forward subject of ventilation as the project soon took on a dimension of universal knowledge. The association has been working on this subject since that time and the United Quantum Research Institute that we established in 1999 began moving at a speed that may be termed as being slow but steady and sure. There remain hundreds of topics that we have still not been able to fully illuminate. The idea and functionality of a “hybrid ventilation system” that we first formulated within these efforts was first published in the ASHRAE journal in 1995. To date, we have had almost ten articles published on the subject of hybrid ventilation in juried journals. We can classify the findings that the Suleymaniye group has put forward as: the mutual equilibrium and convertibility of all energy forms, the optimum equilibrium of space, techniques of hybrid ventilation and construction, and the scientific and technical reasons why certain figures are used in structural dimensions. We conjecture that the architect

Solar clocks: The hour could be understood by looking at the shadows cast by the steel projections on the wall. Each mosque built by Sinan has such a solar clock. While this may appear to be a simple arrangement, a large number of calculations had to be done to determine a number of factors, including the orientation of the wall on which the projection was placed and the summer and winter movements of the sun.

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Sinan knowingly used in every subject and dimension certain numbers such as the number for pi (3.14...), the golden ratio (1.618033988...), the coefficient for the conversion of thermal-mechanic energy B (4.1867...), and the Napier number (2.718..). Others who have, or had, earlier researched Sinan’s monuments tended to focus on what they themselves termed the “mystical” features of his work, even though the works reflect ratios and coefficient based on scientific and technical reasons and special applications. I would especially like to point to the “Golden Ratio.” Recently use of this number has become rather trendy, with emphasis being placed on the fact that this number is a natural arrangement and imparts a unique aesthetic to artistic forms. We see that this ratio and various coefficients were frequently used in the Suleymaniye Mosque, but with very different meanings and significance. According to our findings and our conjectures, the Golden Ratio symbolizes the optimum equilibrium wave length of the entire universe and provides the movement of all occurrences at optimum conditions. As is known, among all optimization techniques, it is the Golden Ratio (the Fibonacci Method) that provides the shortest and quickest solutions. Sinan made frequent use of this number, and did so not only to provide aesthetic ratios and architectural beauty to the mosque and the other buildings in the complex, but – in accordance with the true essence and purpose of the Golden Ratio – used this ratio to optimize all of the basic structure and functions of the mosque, and thus created a complex whose systems were integrated, multi-functional and highly efficient.”

Who was the Architect Sinan? Sinan, called Mimar (architect) Sinan by his own people, served as the Ottoman Empire’s Imperial Architect and Builder. Maintaining this post through the reigns of a number of sultans (Suleiman I, Selim II, and Murat III), the structures he completed were renowned in the past and continue to be so even today. The pinnacle of all of his works is accepted to be the Selimiye Mosque in Edirne. This mosque, which holds a place on the World’s Heritage List, was the work of his “mature, master period.” Named Imperial Architect in 1538, Sinan continued in this post for 49 years, through the reigns of Suleiman I, Selim II, and Murat III. During that period he constructed a total of 375 structures, including 81 mosques, 51 mescids (smaller prayer rooms or spaces), 55 medrese (theological schools), 26 darülkurra (Quranic study schools), 17 mausoleums, 3 hospitals, 5 water transport systems, 8 bridges, 20 caravansarais, 36 palaces, 8 cisterns, and 48 Turkish baths. Upon his death in 1588 Sinan was laid to rest in a small and simple tomb adjacent to the Suleymaniye Mosque. Sources Ahmet Rasim Selim Suntur, Muhteşem Süleymaniye (Camii Şerifi ve Külliyesi) İstanbul, June 2005, Prof. Dr. İbrahim Birol Kılkış, Celaleddin Gökçek, Ziya Gökçek, Ahmed Kimyacıoğlu, Ali Reyhan Esen. Bibliography • Süleymaniye Group Works, Scientific Revelations in Holy Quran • Merhum Ahmet Rasim Selim Suntur’un hatıraları (memoirs of the late Ahmet Rasım Selim Suntur) • Kamil Fırat, Kubbeler - Sonsuz Döngü, Family Publishing • Reha Günay, Sinan the Architect, Yapı Endüstri Merkezi (YEM Publishing) • Dr. Süleyman Mollaibrahimoğlu, “Muhteşem Süleymaniye” • And the personal album of Photographer Mustafa Yılmaz

Agenda

TİM (Turkish Exporters Assembly) Working to Strengthen R&D and Innovation

he Turkish Exporters’ Assembly is an umbrella organization made up of 13 general secretariates that works on both national and international levels to represent 60 exporter regional and sectoral unions, 26 different export sectors, exporters, and export-focused organizations. TIM directs its activities towards promotion and fairs, conferences and seminars, university-industry cooperation projects, and research and development and innovation promoting projects. It also works in the preparation of national reports and statistics and in the publishing of periodic publications. TIM has set a 500 billion USD export target to mark the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Turkish Republic, which will be celebrated in the year 2023. Each of the individual sectors served by the Assembly has determined its own share of this target total. In order to meet these targets TIM is supporting efforts focusing on innovation, design, branding, and research and development activities. This year a total of 273 R&D and 243 design projects were presented in the eight different R&D Project Market and

2014

TİM Chairman Mehmet Büyükekşi

17 design competitions that were part of Turkey Innovation Week, which was celebrated on 26 – 30 November 2013. These projects, which were presented by 168 universities were also exhibited as part of a mixed display. Among the stands opened during the event were those originating from 53 R&D centers, 16 technology parks, 8 science centers, and 53 different university groups. According to information provided by TIM Chairman Mehmet Büyükekşi, this year’s event marked a new record in

attendance with more than 15,000 attendees. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey, spoke at the event: “During the past eleven years we have provided research and development support through the TÜBİTAK channel to 8000 different projects, for a total of 2.5 billion TL (1.25 billion USD). It was thanks to these efforts that we were able to build and develop our own satellites and were also able to realize a high number of projects in Turkey’s defense industries.” TİM Chairman Mehmet Büyükekşi added his words: “Our efforts in these fields will allow us to determine 1200 innovation leaders each year. We plan to create an innovation index that will result from an endeavor that will be carried out in 2014.” Speaking about a study carried out by the Scientific American journal in 2012 relative to another event that was held in October of the year prior, The Turkey Innovative Technologies and Discoveries Fair, Büyükekşi said that Turkey now ranked in the top 15 among all countries in terms of numbers of PhD experts in

science and technology subjects, 16 in shares of national income set aside for R&D activities, and 36 in numbers of patents. Büyükekşi pointed out that one percent of the gross national product was directed towards research and development and that in order for Turkey to rank among the world’s top ten countries it would have to increase this rate to three percent. Also within the framework of efforts carried out in R&D and innovation, TİM has joined forces with the Ministry of the Economy to take a 20 member group to CERN, Europe’s Innovation Center, and another group to the Silicon Valley in the US. Last year Turkey led the world in the number of applications made for brand name certification. The number of patent applications also rose by 12% in 2013 over the year prior. While 5136 patent applications were registered in 2006, by 2012 this number had risen to 11,500. Targets call for raising this number to 50,000 by the year 2023. A number of other national and sectoral platforms are joining TIM in this endeavor. These efforts are directed towards attracting 10% of the total world R&D investments of 200 billion USD to Turkey. The Turquality Program is one of the most important instruments to be used to reach the 500 billion dollar export target of 2023. Former Minister of the Economy Zafer Çağlayan said that the Turquality Program gives Turkish brands the vision and the recognition that they can compete with giant world name brands: “The Turquality Program is one of the most important tools we have to reach our 500 billion dollar export target. In the period spanning 2006 to September of 2013 approximately 539.5 million dollars were distributed within the frameworks of the Brand Name and Turkquality programs. In recognition of the fact that investments in establishing brand names are long-term, the support period was set to extend for a period of five years. The support period of those companies that performed highly in the branding process were further extended by another five years. In this way, those companies displaying a potential in brand name development are receiving 5+5 years of support, for a total of ten years, and these can benefit from the Turquality program without upper limita-

tions on support. Assemblies operating under the TİM umbrella are organizing Project Market activities within their own individual sectors The number of projects applying to the 2nd Machine and Accessories Manufacturing Technologies R&D Project Market has doubled over those of the prior year. At a speech he gave at the Project Market TIM Chairman Mehmet Büyükekşi said:, “Advancing the machine sector is equivalent to investments made in the advancement of that country. With that in mind, we are closely monitoring developments occurring with the machine sector for we know that our overall industry develops in parallel to developments in our machine sector. And we are thusly very proud of the growth of exports in this sector. Remarking that the sectoral growth in exports had risen 8% during the first nine months of 2013,

Büyükekşi said, “This increase surpasses the 5.6% increase in overall exportation. I would like to congratulate the sector members for their role in increasing export and add my hopes that this development continues.” Büyükekşi added that the sector export target for 2023 was 75 billion dollars and said, “Our reaching this goal is directly tied to the development of products that are well designed and of high quality. We can only do this by focusing on research and development and innovation. It is only if we increase our R&D capacities that our machine sector will succeed in reaching the position it so rightly deserves in the world marketplace. Our greatest wish is that thanks to innovation and design efforts the machine sector will achieve its 2023 targets and will thus contribute even greater to the growth of Turkey and an increase in exportation.” The 2013 Turkish Machine Sector export climbs to14 billion dollar The export figures for machine sector export demonstrated an 8% increase over the prior year of 2012, achieving a sum of 14 billion USD in 2013. Adnan Dalgakıran, the Chairman of Turkey’s Machinery and Accessories Exporters Union (MAİB) and Chairman of the Board of the Machine Promotion Group said that the sector was targeting a 15% increase in exportation for 2014, and hoped to achieve a total of 16 billion dollars. Dalgakıran said that if expectations were realized, the market conditions in 2014 would be much better than those in the preceding two years. He also stressed the fact that in 2013 exports to Germany had increased by 10%, while exports to the US had increased by 16%. He went on: “In 2014 our exports will accelerate thanks to the economic rebounding of the economies of the developing countries. Developments in Europe have a profound effect on our sector and our current expectations for this market are very positive. Germany leads the more than 200 countries to which we export, followed by other countries in Europe. The US and Russia are also important export markets for Turkey. We carry out various promotional activities in those leading country markets, with Germany getting the bulk of our attention. We also focus our promotional activities on Holland, Brazil, and Indonesia, along with the US and Russia.”

2014

Market

Turkey’s HVAC Sector Continues Growth Trend

Heating Cooling Air Conditioning Manufacturers Association

ccording to data released by the Turkish Exporters’ Assembly (TİM), Turkey’s heating and ventilation sector increased their 2012 export income of $ 3,793,972,000.00 by 10.7% in 2013, achieving export income of $4,200,543,000.00 for that year. Ranking six among Turkey’s ten highest export ratio sectors, Turkey’s HVAC sector has an active exporter membership of more than 14,000 companies. The sector has set the goal of achieving an export income of 24 billion dollars by the year 2023. In order to achieve this kind of growth, member companies are focusing their endeavors on “research and development and innovation.” The total world ventilation market, which was 85 billion dollars in 2011, rose to 87.5 billion dollars in 2012. Turkey’s airconditioning, cooling, and ventilation market size reached approximately 1.6 billion dollars in 2012, with a 1.8% share of the total world market. In addition to the domestic 1.6 billion dollar market comprising both local and imported products, the sector also has a 1.2 billion dollar export market. According to İSKİD (Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Manufacturers

2014

Aegean Refrigeration Manufacturers and Businessmen Association

Association)-ESSİAD (Association of Aegean Refrigeration Industries and Trade) statistics, in 2012 Turkey’s HVAC sector product market achieved a 6% growth.

Developments in the Individual HVAC Products Market The share of split-heating and cooling devices in Turkish homes currently stands at approximately 12%, a figure that is 20-50% lower than those in other Mediterranean countries. This means that there is a good potential for growth in this sector in Turkey. While the Turkish manufacture of split devices decreased by 20% in 2012 and imports of such devices by 19%, domestic sales demonstrated an increase of 3% as the export of such devices decreased by 39%. The number of domestic sales in 2011 and in 2012 repeated the number of domestic sales achieved in 2007 (1,200,000 units). A total of 95% of the units sold in Turkey consist of 25.000 BTU/h power wall-hung split units. Consumers are showing an increased interest in - and have increased expectations for - units that are energy efficient. The demands for products with Invertor technologies that increase

energy efficiency is steadily growing in the market. The sales share of A class units (not including canal-type split units) has increased by 89% and the sales of Inverter type units rose from 20% in 2011 to 23.5% in 2012. The EU energy standards requiring on-product energy labeling that were adopted in early 2013 and are due to go into effect in January 2014 are expected to further demands for high efficiency products. Today the domestic market for split units in Turkey is equivalent to approximately $725,000,000.00. The domestic demand for imported exterior units of the VRF (variable refrigerant flow) type air-conditioning systems, which claim a 50% share of all sales, has risen by 3% and domestic sales have risen by 27%, while foreign demand has decreased by 27%. The foreign sales of interior units has increased by 67%. With sales of approximately 23,000 exterior units, the VFR market has now reached $195,000,000.00. The growing construction sector and the increase in Turkish investments will most likely also accelerate a parallel growth in the VRF market. The importation of canal type split and rooftop type air-conditioning units will

most likely remain strong. Canal type model units imported from the Far East hold preference. While domestic sales of canal type split units dropped by 4.3% in 2012, demand for roof-top units increased by 4%.

Market Developments in Industrial and Central HVAC Products and Accessories Investments volumes into industry and construction sectors have a direct and parallel effect on developments in the HVAC sector. While unit HVAC sales dropped 30% in 2009, sales began to recover in 2010, achieving a 20% growth

SPLITS (Internal units)

rate in 2012. The foreign trade of these kinds of units have also demonstrated a significant growth rate. While domestic sales of central air-conditioning units remained stable last year, foreign sales of these units increased by 18%. Due to the fact that domestic manufacture of these units is so strong, they continue to attract foreign investments. The antidumping regulations applied to wall type split air-conditioning units originating in the Far East have served to increase the domestic manufacture of fan coils. Manufacture of these coils increased by 11% in 2012 and domestic sales by 14.5%, while foreign sales declined.

Production

(mono & multi)

Import

Domestic Sales

Export

2008

1.665.665

461.112

1.106.357

981.588

2009

931.804

218.053

612.220

586.247

2010

1.034.608

270.357

739.001

621.693

2011

1.382.664

434.173

1.142.571

725.506

2012

1.108.484

514.427

1.178.106

440.598

2.000.000

1.500.000

1.000.000

500.000

Import

2008

2009

2010

2011

Export

2012

SPLITS (External units)

2008

(mono & multi)

2010

2011

2012

Import

Domestic Sales

Export

1.663.042

447.036

1.093.587

981.108

2009

928.774

209.301

603.598

585.482

2010

1.027.545

258.483

722.207

619.769

2011

1.374.463

420.419

1.122.788

725.498

2012

1.094.726

502.020

1.155.247

440.547

2.000.000

1.500.000

1.000.000

500.000

Production

2009

Production

2.000.000

2008

Domestic Sales

Production

Import

Domestic investments into the manufacture of heat exchanger battery series, along with investment in research and development, have promulgated an increase in export values. Foreign sales in 2012 increased by a rate of 18%. The combination of domestic demands for an amelioration of interior air quality, changing consumer habits, innovations in regulations overseeing construction and industrial investments, the more positive balance between quality and price in exports, and heavy foreign operations lead us to expect that Turkeyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s HVAC sector will continue to expand in coming years.

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Export

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Domestic Sales

2014

Market

VRF (Internal units) (Import is much more than production.)

160.000 140.000 120.000 100.000 80.000 60.000 40.000 20.000 0

2008

Import + Production

2009

2010

Production + Import

Domestic Sales

Export

2008

52.617

46.719

2.407

2009

54.741

46.497

2.509

2010

86.266

77.577

4.337

2011

129.451

117.430

3.611

2012

156.958

144.869

2011

160.000 140.000 120.000 100.000 80.000 60.000 40.000 20.000 0

2012

2010

2011

2012

Production

Import

Domestic Sales

Export

2008

7.435

6.732

299

2009

8.898

8.004

284

2010

13.717

12.041

970

2011

20.542

17.935

517

2012

21.157

22.760

378

25.000

20.000

15.000

10.000

5.000

Import

2009

Domestic Sales

VRF (External units)

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Export

Production

2008

(Import was much more than production in 2009.)

2008

2010

2011

2012

Production

Import

Domestic Sales

Export

175

7.149

5.652

1.031

2.699

353

2010

1.389

3.072 5.008

4.620

1.487

2011

307

5.853

5.021

785

2012

203

4.556

4.806

less firm

2009

8.000

6.000

4.000

2.000

Import

2009

Domestic Sales

DUCT SPLIT

Production

2008

Export

2014

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Export Domestic Sales

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

ROOF TOP, PACKAGE, DX TYPE AIR CONDITIONERS (Condensing units are included in chillers)

Production

Import

Domestic Sales

Export

2008

1.009

1.745

1.518

1.207

2009

309

1.373

1.233

503

2010

413

942

1.183

159

2011

439

1.169

1.467

135

2012

764

1.169

1.524

406

3.000

2.500

2.000

1.500

1.000

500

Import

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Export

2008

Domestic Sales

Production

FAN COIL

140.000 120.000 100.000 80.000 60.000 40.000 20.000 0 Import

2011

2012

Production

Import

Domestic Sales

Export

40.468

82.444

105.723

16.154

2009

35.541

69.826

83.760

21.449

2010

42.938

73.270

88.556

29.020

2011

54.641

72.136

99.115

26.347

2012

60.855

73.889

113.472

20.467

140.000 120.000 100.000 80.000 60.000 40.000 20.000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Export

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Domestic Sales

AIR HANDLING UNITS

Production

Import

Domestic Sales

Export

2008

8.416

660

7.403

1.683

2009

7.129

141

5.429

1.832

2010

7.198

5.261

1.939

2011

10.550

169

8.210

2.510

2012

10.956

144

8.132

2.965

12.000

10.000

8.000

6.000

4.000

2.000

Production

2010

2008

Production

Import

2009

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Export Domestic Sales

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2014

Market

CHILLERS (Condensing Units are also included in Chillers) 2010 and 2011 data is updated. 2012 data is revised.

Production

Import

Domestic Sales

Export

547

2.173

2.302

412

2009

499

1.651

1.580

568

2010

1.020

1.393

1.738

675

2011

2.477

1.741

3.153

903

2012

2.218

4.565

3.775

2.621

2008

8.000

6.000

4.000

2.000

Import

Domestic Sales

Production

HEAT EXCHANGER BATTERIES - m 2

HEAT EXCHANGER BATTERIES - unit

Production

Import

Domestic Sales

Export

8.667.898

26.600

3.578.233

5.086.496

2009

7.178.395

600

4.227.041

2.965.468

2010

9.282.051

600

5.220.580

3.990.556

8.005.913

5.476.247

2012

15.032.347

13.921.241 0

8.048.338

6.482.007

2008

1.045.040

5.620

329.372

715.645

2009

666.597

311.311

354.417

2010

1.124.306

458.120

636.821

750.863

705.306

583.462

737.432

1.403.363

2011

1.361.235

2012

Import

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Import

Production

2014

0 16.000.000 14.000.000 12.000.000 10.000.000 8.000.000 6.000.000 4.000.000 2.000.000 0 Export

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Domestic Sales

Production

1.600.000 1.400.000 1.200.000 1.000.000 800.000 600.000 400.000 200.000 0

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

2008

2011

16.000.000 14.000.000 12.000.000 10.000.000 8.000.000 6.000.000 4.000.000 2.000.000 0

Export

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

1.600.000 1.400.000 1.200.000 1.000.000 800.000 600.000 400.000 200.000 0

Export

Domestic Sales

Projects

Turkey’s Current Projects urkey is a country that is thriving and increasing the needs. As in other countries, the main axis of development is undoubtedly the ‘construction industry’. The first step of all the infrastructure is ‘construction’ and it makes hotels,

Place

Project Name

shopping malls, housing projects, dams, power plants, roads, airports, urban spaces, factories, hospitals and all other places livable. Therefore, we share with you the current projects in Turkey:

Housing Unit

Due Date

İstanbul/Üsküdar

Emaar Square

1405

December 2015

İstanbul/Beylikdüzü

Delta Delux Residence

1050

December 2015

İstanbul/Başakşehir

Vaditepe Bahçeşehir

4000

January 2015

Ankara/Çankaya

Sinpaş Altınoran

1617

December 2014

Ankara/Çankaya

Sinpaş Altınoran Etap 1&2

1033

December 2014

Ankara/Yenimahalle

Osmanlı Evleri

1001

January 2015

Ankara/Akyurt

Airlife City

1600

May 2015

İstanbul/Esenyurt

Symbol İstanbul

1242

June 2015

İstanbul/Şişli

Maslak 1453

4789

December 2015

İstanbul/Bağcılar

Nurol Park Güneşli

1074

February 2016

İstanbul/Şişli

Vadi Istanbul Etap-1 (Teras)

1046

November 2014

İstanbul/Gaziosmanpaşa

Viaport Venezia

2500

December 2014

İstanbul/Esenyurt

Koza Park

2344

December 2015

İstanbul/Kadıköy

Yenitepe Kadıköy

1100

May 2015

İstanbul/Kadıköy

Evim Kadıköy

2500

January 2015

İstanbul/Başakşehir

Kayaşehir TOKI Konutları 19. Bölge

1009

January 2015

İstanbul/Başakşehir

Bahçekent Emlak Konutları

1506

February 2016

İstanbul/Beylikdüzü

Westside İstanbul

1152

November 2016

İzmir/Karaburun

Kamukent Koop. Mordoğan

2300

January 2018

İstanbul/Başakşehir

Bulvar İstanbul

1500

May 2015

İstanbul/Beylikdüzü

Kalekent

1471

January 2015

İstanbul/Esenyurt

İstanbul Prestij Park

2932

December 2014

Ankara/Sincan

Temelli Yenihisar Villakent

5000

December 2014

Aydın/Didim

Ege Yıldızlı Didim

1024

December 2014

İstanbul/Küçükçekmece

Metropark

1272

November 2015

İstanbul/Küçükçekmece

Tema İstanbul

3614

July 2015

Kocaeli/İzmit

Kavanium İzmit

1056

December 2014

İstanbul/Şişli

Vadi İstanbul Etap-3 (Bahçe)

2000

October 2015

Kırklareli/Lüleburgaz

Nşehir

2500

January 2015

İstanbul/Bağcılar

Batışehir

3305

June 2015

İstanbul/Başakşehir

Bahçetepe İstanbul

1476

July 2014

İstanbul/Tuzla

Evora İstanbul

4720

August 2014

İstanbul/Avcılar

Bizim Evler 6

1344

January 2015

İstanbul/Kadıköy

Kentplus Kadıköy

1561

June 2016

İstanbul/Bakırköy

Bakırköy 46

1227

June 2015

İstanbul/Ataşehir

Metropol İstanbul

1500

2015 q1

Actual

Solar Energy in Turkey

lectricity generation from solar energy has become an industry in which there are intense R&D and technological studies lately. Electricity generation costs of solar plants, which are pretty higher than conventional energy generation systems, get cheaper very fast and investing on energy generation from solar energy becomes more attractive. It is assumed that, unit price of electricity generated in solar power plants would be able to compete with unit price of electricity generated in hydroelectric power plants by 2030â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s.

Because industrialization of Turkey has not been completed yet, energy demand of Turkey is higher than the developed countries. Energy demand of Turkey was doubled in years between 1990 and 2001 and it was doubled again between 2001 and 2012. Consequently, energy demand of Turkey reached 239 TWh in 2012. In other words, energy demand of Turkey doubles every 10 years. It is assumed that, total energy demand of Turkey would be 600 TWh in 2030. Total energy consumption of Turkey was 115 Mtep in 2012. This demand was

2014

met by energy generated from natural gas (32%), charcoal (29%), petrol (27%), renewables including hydroelectricity energy (9%) and various wastes (3%). It is calculated that, energy demand of Turkey would reach 230 Mtep. Turkey imported 91% of the petrol (51% from Iran) and 98% of natural gas (55% from Russia) consumed in 2011. The cost of energy importation of Turkey was 60 billion dollars and it is assumed that this value would reach 120 billion dollars in 2023. Energy importation costs increased 12.3% in 2012 relative to 2011. In Turkey, feasible area for photovoltaic installation is 4800 km2, radiation value is 1650 kWh/m2 - year and average annual sunshine is 2738 hours. According to these values, total feasible photovoltaic power is 450 - 500 GW (www. gensed.org). This value is as much as meeting electric energy demand of Turkey in 2030. On the other hand Ministry of Energy and Natural Sources has planned a 600 MW solar electric energy generation capacity for years ahead and licence application deadline was in on 31th of December 2013. Estimated total capacity for

Mersin is only 35 MW. Nonethless, this implementation will be a good start for photovoltaic installations to become widespread, like it was in wind power plants. Turkey has significant potential of local and renewable energy sources. Potential feasible hydroelectric power of Turkey is 42 GW whereas installed hydroelectric power is 21 GW. Potential feasible wind power of Turkey is 87 GW whereas, installed wind power is 2.6 GW. Potential feasible photovoltaic power is between 450 - 500 GW whereas installed photovoltaic power is only between 8 MW and 10 MW. There is a very widespread branch of industry and manufacturing technology for using photovoltaic panels for heating water for domestic consumption. Researchers conduct studies about new technics for increasing efficiency levels of photovoltaic panels.

Source: Closure Report of Solar Energy Systems Symposium which was held by Turkey Artitectures and Engineers Association, Chamber of Mechanical Engineers Mersin Branch in 6th and 7th December 2013.

Solar Energy Agenda

Highest solar energy capacity is in Konya with 92 MW Turkey’s solar energy investment map and electricity connection points, which is awaited by local and foreign investors excitedly, has become apparent. Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources has determined the regions and cities in which solar energy investments will be made and brought these regions and cities to the attention of investors. According to this solar energy investment map, only 38 cities of 27 regions are given permission for electricity generation from solar energy. Highest allowed capacity is given to Konya with 92 MW. Konya is followed by Van with 77 MW and Van is followed by Mersin with 35 MW. Installed solar energy power must not exceed 600 MW. Approximately 2 billion euros of investment is expected to be made on electricity generation from solar energy.

At least 13.3 cents of incentive will be paid for every kilowatt of electricity generated from solar energy According to the Renewable Energy Sources Law which was embraced in Turkish Parliament; an incentive of 13.3 cents will be paid for every kilowatt of electricity generated from solar energy. Extra incentives will be paid if the investor uses local products. If a solar energy plant is built by only using local products; guarantee of purchase value raises up to 22.6 dollars/cent. Energy Market Regulation Council (EPDK) has eliminated the license barrier of electricity generation of homes, apartments and workplaces for self-usage. After this regulation; lots of applications are made and most of these applications is for solar energy. 418 of the applications are for electricity generation from solar energy, 158 of them are for wind energy and 52 of them are for hydro-

electric energy. By this regulation, limit for energy generation without license is increased from 500 kW to 1 MW. Hasan KÖKTAŞ, who is head of EPDK, clarified that citizens could generate their own electricity for their own usage and sell the surplus amount of electricity energy to government.

General Directorate of Foundations plans to generate solar energy in its wastelands General Directorate of Foundations plans to generate solar energy in its wastelands in İzmir, Karaman, Kayseri and Eskişehir by establishing a company named “Vakıf Enerji”. “If council of ministers confirms this study; we will establish a company named “Vakıf Enerji” and start building up solar energy generation facilities” said Ertem. “Because there is guarantee of purchase of energy by government, we will not experience problems in selling generated energy” continued Ertem. “If council of ministers does not confirm the study, wastelands can be rented to investors for energy generation” said Ertem.

Chinese solar energy company Zhongli Talesun decided to get into Turkish market together with Turkish Ege Trade Company Zhongli Talesun Solar company, which has 3GW installed power, has become partners with Ege Trade company from İzmir. “A Chineese company and our company named “Anadolu Enerji” leagued together. A new company established named “Talesun Anadolu Solar Enerji” with 50% share of each company. At first, we will develop projects together for generating electricity from solar energy” said Mustafa Kürkan who is the manager of Ege Trade. “Talesun, who has installed power of 3GW all over the world, will also achieve lots of projects in Turkey. Our target is to realize 50MW of solar energy generation with our partners till 2015. We may also produce and install photo voltaic panels in near future” continued Mr. Kürkan. Talesun, whose shares are processed in Chinese Stock Market, has production facilities in U.S.A, Germany and Australia. Turkey solar market has lots

of Chinese players like CSUN or Yingli Solar which has achieved the “highest number of solar energy panels sold” in the world in 2013.

Form Solar, İpekyüz Elektrik and Yingli Solar Türkiye Cooperation Installation of two solar power plants is completed in Dalaman and Antalya Airports’ ground, with an installed power of 500kW by cooperation of Form Solar, Yingli Solar Türkiye and İpekyüz Elektrik (Çetin İpekyüz) companies. Annual energy generation capacity of these solar energy power plants are designed as 796,093kW. Building of these power plants started in August 2013 by the request of General Directorate of State Airport Operations. Solar panels are supplied from Yingli Solar Türkiye. Form Solar, supported bid owner company İpekyüz Elektrik in project designing, product supply implementation and commissioning.

Anel Group will build Turkey’s highest capacity solar power plant Malatya Inonu University will build a 5 MW solar power plant in a field which is 100 decar in area. The facility will be the highest capacity solar power plant of Turkey with 8.5 million kW/h electricity generation annually. This energy will meet 32% of the energy demand of Medical Faculty, Turgut Özal Medical Center. “Solar power plant, which will be built in Inönü University and will generate 5 MW power, will be able to generate 60% of the power generated by existing power plants all over Turkey only by itself” said Enver Evcit, who is executive of Anel Telekom A.Ş. which is in charge of building this solar power plant. Solar power plant, which will be built for the purpose of realizing R&D activities and generating electricity without license, will be built on a 150,000 m2 field with 20,000 solar panels. Each panel has a power of 250 Wp. The project will be the highest capacity photovoltaic solar energy power plant ever built in Turkey. It will also be Turkey’s highest capacity solar power plant which generates electricity without a license. Total project cost is estimated to be 15,998,500.00 TL and solar power plant’s annual electricity generation is estimated to exceed 8 GWh.

2014

Firms & Products

2014

AIRONN JET FAN & SMOKE EXHAUST FAN SYSTEMS www.aironn.com.tr

Aironn, a manufacturer active in the ventilation industry, set off on its commercial activities with the aim of positioning itself as a company that specializes in, and is known for, the manufacture of fans, and to that end ensured that its priority product group lines are made up of fire and smoke exhaust and jet fans. Its first step as a manufacturer was to establish a research and development department. It has not only adopted the concept of R&D as a universal cultural component, it also uses innovation to strengthen its competitive strength. The company’s R&D department is divided into two working groups: Combustion Group and Fan Design Group. Thanks to its CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) endeavors, the Fan Design Group has been able to encorporate its very unique fan blade designs into Aironn systems. In early 2011 Aironn established the AIRONN Test Laboratories, which were designed according to AMCA (Air Movement and Control) standards with fan test tunnels designed in-house. These laboratories have been set up to conduct tests on the performance of the company’s product lines of axial fans, cellular fans, and jet fans. During the process of planning for the localization and design of the test tunnels, the company was careful to foresee the potential influence of inflows originating from outside the canals that could occur during measurement operations. Engineers who have received experience in the subject of aerodynamic performance during either their undergraduate or graduate studies in aeronautical and/ or mechanical engineering constantly monitor the tests to ensure that the fan performance values accord with numerical performance and integration values. The next stage in our development of our test laboratories is to establish an optical method based, Fire-Fan Interactıon and Analysis Laboratory. Aironn uses CFD tools to analyse the real effect in cases of fire of jet fan systems based on axial fans installed in

the smoke exhaust shafts and fresh air shafts of enclosed parking garages and also offers solution proposals. Aironn also uses automation tools in the systems it sets up. AIRONN AIR-SAF Series Axial Silencer Fans Aironn’s unique AIR-SAF series axial fans with built-in silencers have been especially designed to ensure that noise from the motor and blades of axial fans is kept to a minimum so as to ensure user comfort. In addition to the single wall feature of known axial fans, this series also adds an attached silencer body that functions as an acustical insulation method. Because of the silencer/acustical insulation feature of the AIR-SAF series fans, these fans produce much less noise that standard axial fans. A new achievement of the Aironn technology development group, the AIR-SAF series also has a more aesthetically appealing design and a more compact body. Technical Features of the AIR-SAF Series Axial Silencer Fan • 50 mm double-walled body with rock wool insulation. • Silencer body type • 560-1120 mm diameter dimension alternatives (7 different diameters) • 300 °C / 2 hour flame resistance • Galvanized sheet iron body • Cast aluminum fan blades • Dyanmic balance that accords with ISO 1940/1-1986 • Horizontal and vertical assembly options • Adjustable blade angles • 2/4/6 terminal and twin cycle motor options • Class H insulation • IP55 protection class • CE certification • High-temperature resistant terminal box coupled on fan. • Safety wire screens cover exhaust and intake mouth openings.

2014

Firms & Products

AIRPLUS AIR CONDITIONING TECHNOLOGIES www.airplus.com.tr

Commencing its operations in April 2012, Airplus İklimlendirme Teknolojileri is a brand-new company and trademark consisting of an experienced group. Airplus shares its experience, services and products wiht the industry in order to maket he existing and newly designed facilities more comfortable, efficient and eco-friendly. The team behind the trademark Airplus has implemented many projects for more than ten years. This experience and knowledge enables them to succeed at designing and manufacturing units for ventilation and air conditioning systems determined as the subject matter. Products such as Direct Expansion Air-Conditioning Units (DX), Head Recovery Equipment, Air-Conditioning Units, Package Shelter Fans, Cell Aspirators/Ventilators, Kitchen Hood Fans, Hepa Filter Boxes, Air Ducts made of Galvanize, Stainless and Black Sheet are manufactured under Airplus İklimlendirme Teknolojileri trademark.

2014

EBITT FLUID TECHNOLOGIES INC. www.ebitt.com.tr

EBITT was established in 2006 to represent and be the logistic partner of globally well-known brand names in Turkey. EBITT also manufactures products under its own brand. With a stong sales and service network, EBITT’s product groups are of the highest quality and the following services also provide the most economic and assured quality, • Projection and Sales • Start-up and Service • Development and Training The company markets its own products all around the world, in addition to Turkey. EBITT sells the products it represents to both the domestic market and, especially, the EMEA region countries. The product program consists of technical materials regarding fluidity use. The main functions of the products are to move, check the pressure and flow, monitor, clean and increase the quality of all kinds of fluids including hot, cold, dirty, clean, particuled, viscose, aggressive, corrosive, etc. EBITT Products have been produced according to the following criteria; • The highest technology • The highest efficiency • The highest quality • The best service warranty

Product Program EBITT products belong in the groups under the following headings according to function, technicality and place of use; • Wet Rotor Inline Circulation Pumps • Dry Rotor Inline Centrifugal Pumps • Horizontal End Suction Centrifugal Pump • Horizontal Multistage Centrifugal Pumps • Vertical Inline Multistage Centrifugal Pumps • Pool Circulation and Filtration Pumps • Process Pumps • Mixers, Blowers • Domestic Hydrofor tanks • Industrial Hydrofor tanks • Fire Pump Systems & Hydrofor Tanks • Waste Water Drainage Pumps • Septic Pumps • Control and Automation Panels Accessories • Expansion Tanks • Accumulation Tanks • Water Storage Tanks • Security Valves • Residue Filters • Pressure Reducer Valves, Pressure Regulators • Thermostatic Agitator • Tank Water Feed Valve • Spherical Valves • Fly Valves • Waste Retainers • Compensators • Suction Valves • Steam Valves • Fire Fixtures • Purge Kits • Seawater Fixtures • Level Sensors and Float Valves Products for the Energy Sector • Wind Turbines • Fuel Batteries • Solar Energy Products All of the products in the program have sufficiency certification pertaining to the quality standards of the firms represented by EBİTT, and all product groups have equal sales service and warranty terms and conditions. EBITT’s product program is a dynamic and vital one. The products are constantly being further developed and advanced to keep up with technology and their features of use.

2014

Firms & Products

EKOFİN SOĞUTMA SAN. VE TİC. LTD. ŞTİ. www.ekofin.com.tr

Eko have been manufacturing for commercial and industrial cooling systems the evaporator, condenser, condenser units, commercial refrigeration, special coil production for OEM customers. Rapidly growing market of sanctions extends its Eko technology and production, the magnification is based on long-term relationships with customers and develop technological solutions for innovation. Our products are manufactured in accordance with European directives. Our products are approved by CE marking certification organization Alberk QA audited by the firm. According to international standards ISO 9001:2008 quality management system certification from TURKAK continuously developing production and management activities. Eko addition to quality and reliability is a family owned company that represents continuity. Offering comprehensive technical and commercial services to customer-focused ecosystem is moving We manufacture eight different types of heat exchanger tubes. To meet the demand of our customers with any size and production capacity. And achieve the objective for which it was used. We use the last version for UNILAP program 6.5 for the design and manufacture of exchanges. Tubes are manufactured from copper, according to the selection criteria 5/16, 3/8 and 5/8 and 1/2 • With a high thermic effect to give higher heat transfer coefficient. • Less pressure loss can less pressure drop. • Materials used in the design of high quality and reliability to ensure the safety of operation. • Resistant to the effects of corrosion and Erosion resulting from erosion on going fluid for heat exchange. • With an appropriate size and weight. • Bear pressure and high operating temperatures. • Investment and operational cost, and with a long operational life. • Easy maintenance, with easy switching parts. Product Range: Unit air coolers, Condensers, Evaporators, Condensing units, Commercial coolers, Blast freezers, Oem finned pack heat exchangers, Walk in room coolers, Industrial air coolers, Water-glycol standart unit coolers, Air coolers for shop windows, Dry coolers, Hot - cool water coils, Heat exchangers. 50

2014

EKOFİN EMAK FAN SOĞUTMA INDUSTRIES SAN.INC. VE TİC. LTD. ŞTİ. www.emak.com.tr

EMAK Fan Industries Inc. was established in 1968 in Istanbul - Turkey. Since then, EMAK has been one of the leader local manufacturer of HVAC Equipments in Turkey. EMAK has a very large sales organization with 26 efficient agents throughout Turkey and exporting 24 countries like Romania, Georgia, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Saudi Arabia, Kuweyt, U.S.A, Greece, Iraq, Thailand, Argentina. EMAK is specialised on Contracting & Producing Equipment in HVAC Sector. EMAK has a well known name as a specialist supplier of Metro Fans and Jetfans for Underground Rail and Road Tunnel Ventilation Systems. Emak’s products are mostly favoured by the Construction and Contracting Companies, Wholesaling Companies of HVAC Equipment, Government, Municipalities and Shipyards. EMAK’s main work is designing and producing special air moving products such as; Smoke Exhaust Fans, Reversible Tunnel and Jet Fans for Metro/Highway and Railroad Tunnels,A/C and General Ventilation Fans, Explosion Proof Fans, Marine Fans. EMAK’s Sales Policy focuses on 6 clauses; Proper Design that suits the related Project, Quality in Production, Efficiency of the products, Short Delivery Time, Customer Satisfaction both in sales and after sales, Keeping up with the new Standarts and Technologies. EMAK follows up the newest Technologies, standarts and certified to produce them in it’s own factory by under BS EN ISO 9001:2008 Product and Service Quality. All Emak Fans are bearing CE (Community European) Seal attested by Bureau Veritas. High Temperature Tests: EFF EMAK Fans and Accessories are Type Tested and Range Certified in Laboratories according to BS EN 12101.3 The certificates are issued by APPLUS, BSRIA, EFECTIS. • APPLUS Lab. Spain Range Report (200°C -120 min.) ENAC Accredited -13/6217-2406 • BSRIA Lab. UK Range Report (300°C -90 min.) UKAS Testing (EN 12101-3) • EFECTIS - France Range Report (400°C -120 min.) COFRAC Accredited

EMAK JET FANS With more than 40 years of experience EMAK designs perfect jet fan combinations. Besides the Unidirectional E JET or Reversible E JET R, The Multi Stage MS JET FANS get very high pressures for specific projects of our customers. - Diameter : Ø 450 mm. - Ø 1800 mm. - Air Volume : Max. 360.000 m3/h (100 m3/s) - Thrust : Max. 2850 N - Temperature : 200°C / 300°C / 400°C

METRO – TUNNEL & STATION FANS EMAK produces Emergency Smoke Exhaust Systems for Metro Tunnels and Stations fully comply with NFPA 130 250°C hour or higher temperatures tested by Internationally known laboratories. EMAK Fans can work both directions by patented reversible impeller designs. EMAK Fans and Fan Equipments are designed and tested to challenge the worst cases during fire. Also the same fans can be used for standart ventilation purpose in normal operation. - Max Diameter : Ø 3550 mm. - Air Volume : Max. 1.000.000 m3/h (277 m3/s) - Total Pressure : Max. 4000 Pa - Temperature : 200°C / 300°C / 400°C

2014

Firms & Products

ENEKO www.eneko.com.tr ENEKO HAVALANDIRMA VE ISI EKONOMİSİ SİSTEM TEKNOLOJİLERİ MAK. SAN. VE TİC. A.Ş. Established in 2004, ENEKO develops cost-efficient and advanced products and services complying domestic and international demands with an innovative design approach and with foresight of future needs and customers’ requirements. With more than 20 years of experience, we produce units complying with Turkish and European standards while keeping up the quality and the latest technology. We explore effective and cost-efficient solutions by creating new products or adding technical features to current products to tackle with the problems in our field of business. ENEKO fully complies with the total quality assurance tenet of the ISO 9001:2008, Quality Management System and so aims to achieve high standards in efficiency, low cost and timely deliveries. Each component that goes into ENEKO products complies with the RHOS, WEE, CE and GOST regulations as an integral part of the company’s environmental awareness policy. ENEKO produces heat - energy recovery units between the air flow range of 50 m³/h and 45.000 m³/h. General descriptions of some specially designed unit models can be seen below. For other units, you can visit www.eneko.com.tr

EVENT – RESITANTIAL HEAT RECOVERY UNIT EVENT Units are designed to be used in houses to supply fresh air to the indoors and exhaust stale air to outdoors. The energy of exhausted air is transferred to the fresh air by the counter-flow type plastic heat recovery exchanger, thus improves energy saving. Heat recovery exchanger recovers up to 93% of the energy according to the climate conditions. As a result, the unit reduces the capacity of the equipment used for indoor conditioning. SFP value could be reduced to 0,45 W/lt/ sn with the use of high efficient plug fans and EC motor. To ensure proper filtration G4 class filters are applied; in addition, optionally F7 class final filters are available. EVENT units have ENECON control as standard. With ENECON control, several options are available like separate fan speeds and 2 step electrical heater control (optional). Weekly timer is also available. The unit comes with temperature sensors for return air, fresh air and indoor air (on the room control panel). According to indoor/outdoor air conditions and use demands by-pass ventilation is done automatically.

2014

PROVENT – CEILING TYPE HEAT RECOVERY VENTILATOR PROVENT units, developed in response to the demand of high efficient units between the capacity range of 500 and 2.100 m³/h for commercial buildings, save 93% energy for low fan speed with corrosion resistant, counter- flow type aluminium plate heat exchanger. SFP value could be reduced to 0,7 W/lt/ sn with the use of high efficient plug fans and EC motor. To ensure proper filtration G4 class filters are applied; in addition, optionally F7 class final filters are available. The unit’s casing is made up of double skinned corrosion resistant Aluzinc sheet metal with 30 mm Rockwool insulation between the walls for thermal and sound insulation. PROVENT units have ENECON control as standard. With ENECON control, several options are available like separate fan speeds and 2 step electrical heater control (optional). Weekly timer is also available. The unit comes with temperature sensors for return air, fresh air and indoor air (on the room control panel). According to indoor/outdoor air conditions and use demands by-pass ventilation is done automatically. EFFVENT – COMMERCIAL HEAT RECOVERY UNITS Between the ranges of 2.000 – 7.000 m³/h, high efficient counter-flow type EFFVENT units recover 80% of exhaust air depending on climatic conditions. With the function of free cooling, EFFVENT units reduce initial investment and operating costs with using less energy for heating/cooling. Compact structure and user-friendly automation system allow for easy application. With plug fans equipped with high efficient EC motor technology, EFFVENT units significantly save electrical energy. EFFVENT units come with G4 class pre-filter and F7 class final filter in supply air side, and G4 class pre-filter in exhaust air side. A choice of F9 filter is available optionally. With by-pass module, the unit can perform automatic free cooling in appropriate outdoor conditions. While internal casing is 200 gr/m² galvanized steel and external casing is corrosion resistant, powder coated; 50 mm Rockwool is used for thermal and sound insulation. With control panel of the unit, several options are available like air flow control, electrical heater control, weekly timer, and ventilation on demand. Heater or cooler can be added optionally.

KARYER HEAT EXCHANGERS www.karyergroup.com

Company Name Address

: KARYER HEAT EXCHANGERS : Topçular Mah. Tikveşli Yolu No: 8 34140 Topçular Eyüp - İstanbul Phone : +90 212 567 55 09 Fax : +90 212 576 40 06 Web : www.karyergroup.com e-mail : info@karyergroup.com Establishment : 1978 Employees : 450 Production Area (m2) : 30.000 m2 Certifications : ISO 9001:2008, UL, EUROVENT, CE, PED (CE0036), GOST-R and Ukr-SEPRO Products : Condensers, Evaporators, Heat Exchangers, Water Coils, Heating Coils, Cooling Coils, Dry Coolers, Condensing Units, Air To Air Cross Flow Plate Heat Exchangers. About: Karyer is one of the leading manufacturers & exporters of Heat Exchangers, Evaporators and Condensers as a serial production and according to special requirements. Since 1978, Karyer became a leader in its field and kept developing its competitiveness in both domestic and global markets. Karyer’s main customer profile is composed of air-conditioner, refrigerating and special process cooler system producers. Believing in the importance of improvement in operational efficiencies obliged Karyer to move to its new premises and spreading its production to 4 different factories in 30.000 m2 establishment in total with 450 employees. The head office of Karyer and one of the factories remain in 15.000 m2 establishment in downtown Istanbul and the rest of the factories are found in the Industrial area of Izmir. We export to 62 countries in 5 continents (mainly in Europe) by ISO 9001:2008 certified standards, with EUROVENT, CE, UL, PED (CE0036), GOST-R and UkrSEPRO certified standards, while approximately 65% of our turnover is obtained only from export sales. Export to 62 Countries: Albania, Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bangladesh, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Iraq, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kingdom of Bahrain, Kosovo, Lebanon, Libya, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Morocco, Netherlands, Nigeria, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, S. Arabia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tunisia, U.A.E., UK, Ukraine, USA, Vietnam.

EA Evaporators EA evaporators are designed for the cold room and industrial cooling purposes The range is consist of 300, 350, 400, 450, 500 mm fans and 630 & 800 mm for the industrial applications. The capacities are varying from 1,5 kW to 142 kW (@ SC2, R404a). The capacities in the different Eurovent conditions are separately given in the catalogue. Also, the products for the glycol applications are available in the catalogue. The coils of EA series are designed for 4.2, 6, 8 and 10 mm fin spacing and with the highest efficiency. The tube material is copper and fins are aluminum. The casing of the evaporator is painted with electrostatic paint. Upon request, it is also available to apply coil coating or stainless still casing for the particular products which needs anticorrosive or sterile environments. It is used high efficient axial fans; the brand is EBM or equivalent and IP54 motor protected, F class insulated and their working conditions are -40°C/+65°C. In the industrial series, the capacity options for (∆,Y) connections are separately given in the catalogue. The heaters are stainless steel and European made. The electrical connection is made till the electrical box. The drain and side cabinet parts are designed for the easy assembly and maintenance. In case of request, it is also possible to provide isolated drain pan. The products are tested for the leakages under 35 bar pressure and delivered with nitrogen charged for secure.

Karbox Condensing Units w/o Compressor Karbox condensing units are manufactured to provide a base product for cooling and Airconditioning equipment manufacturers in order to form their condensing groups. Products are easy to configure, assemble and maintain. They are fully covered with electrostatic powder painted galvanized sheet for environment protection. Karbox models are comfortable to work with hermetic/scroll and semi-hermetic compressor types. CHH (Closed Type Semi- hermetic- Horizontal Groups) units include cabinet, condenser, electric box, fan an inner accessories. In other closed types units, such as CSH, CSSV and CSV condenser, electric box, fan are supplied as a standard, inner accessories can be provided upon request. Upon request, additional accessories can be obtained. Close type condensing unit groups design can be adapted to use the unit as a heat pump upon the request of customers. Some modifications can be made Karbox units in order to customize the product for usage of costumers.

2014

Firms & Products

MAKRO TEKNÄ°K www.makroteknik.com.tr

Makroteknik is a company founded, in the year 1998, built upon a 18 year long tradition in application, which produces HVAC components. Our company is equipped with a customer centered corporate understanding and has its principles arranged according to this. Our company has begun producing channel flange and equipments, which are air duct connection elements, in the end of 1998. In adding carrying profiles, clips and different assembly supplies after this to the product range, the broadening activities of the product range have become continous. Our quality, after one year of training and reconstruction, has been ISO 9001 certified in March 2003 and our company has begun its institutionilisation process. With time it has formed its quality parameters, and has worked to organize its departments in that way, but without sacrificing its principles and sectoral identity. Our company aims to improve its production type and technic, to increase its product diversity, to have the most economical costs and customer satisfaction. Some of the realities of our quality policy are, that Employees, working in all departments, on all levels, are getting their needed training, so the overall efficiency is increased and the human resources are used in time and efficiently. Our company started its production activities on a 250 m2 area, and after second half of 2003 it transferred its productions to larger sites. It organizes its management, production, delivery and shipping activities on a total of approx. 5000 m2 closed areas with its head office and warehouse in Istanbul Anatolian side, warehouses in Antalya and Izmir. Our company performs its shipping, warehousing and administrative functions in Istanbul Anatolian side, and realizes shipping and delivery on a total of 15000 m2 closed areas with â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Makro Expressâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s, the numbers of which increase each passing day in Anatolia. Beginning from our founding, in every product we are beginning to produce, in every investment we make, in every project we start, we are getting the needed energy from the satisfaction of our customers.

2014

ODE YALITIM A.S. www.ode.com.tr

“ODE Yalıtım Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.”, established in 1985 for the purpose of making contracting activities in constructing sector. It has started to import in 1990 and manufacture in 1996. ODE is one of the biggest manufacturers of the insulation sector with wide product range (ODE Membrane -Polymer Bitumen Water Insulation Covers-, ODE Isıpan -XPS-, ODER-flex -Elastomeric Rubber Foam-, ODE Starflex -Glass wool-) produced in 4 production facilities which have 120,000 m2 of open area and 40,000 m2 of closed area, widespread distributer web and specialized staff. ODE has become prominent with the product range including both construction and plumbing insulations. Logistic center of ODE, which was put into service in 2005 and has 15,000 m2 closed area, has made the company sector leader in shipment and storage. ODE exports to 60 different countries, services directly to Russia and Commonwealth of Independed States market by office and logistic center of ODE established in Russia recently. General Management of ODE Yalıtım Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. Address : Piyale Paşa Bulvarı Ortadoğu Plaza K.12 34384 Okmeydanı, Şişli - İstanbul / Turkey Tel : +90 212 210 49 06 Fax : +90 212 210 49 07 e-mail : ode@ode.com.tr / export@ode.com.tr ODE Russia Office: 123317, Moscow, Testovskaya Street, Building 10, Northern Tower, Enterance 2, Floor 3, Office No: 304 Tel : +7 (495) 792-50-76 e-mail : export@ode.com.tr

Three in one in Pipe Insulation from ODE Yalıtım: Plumbing insulation has great importance for buildings like residences, shopping centers, hospitals, schools, business centers and industrial facilities. One of the main sections of plumbing systems is the pipes through which the water or other fluids runs. Insulation must be applied in order to be able to avoid heat gain and loss of the fluid running through the pipes without letting same being affected by external factors and outside temperatures as well as to maintain the proper operation of the system. For selecting right insulation material; fluid temperature flowing through pipe, outside temperature, fire resistance and thermal conductivity coefficient of insulation material should be well defined. We, as ODE YALITIM, present three different types of insulating materials which are glasswool, rubber foam and rockwool for meeting requirements of different applications. ODE R-Flex Rubber Foam: With its closed cell structure, it has high water vapour diffusion resistance and is an ideal pipe insulation material for cold or warm pipelines. Product thickness values are 6-9-13-1925-32 mm and diameter values vary between 6 mm -114 mm. ODE Starflex Prefabricated Glasswool Pipe: Prefabricated glasswool pipes which are manufactured by melting silisium sand in high temperature levels and transforming them into fibers. With their structure formed by fibers, prefabricated glasswool pipes can achieve high level of heat, sound and fire insulation. They can endure high temperature fluids up to 250˚C temperature level and are A1 class according to TS EN 13501-1. Product thickness values are 25-30-40-50-60-80100 mm and diameter values vary between 21-324 mm. ODE Rockflex Prefabricated Rockwool Pipe: Prefabricated rockwool pipes which are manufactured by melting basaltic minerals in high temperature levels and transforming them into fibers. With their structure formed by fibers, prefabricated rockwool pipes can achieve high level of heat, sound and fire insulation. They can endure high temperature fluids up to 750˚C temperature level and are A1 class according to TS EN 13501-1. Product thickness values are 25-30-40-50-60-80100 mm and diameter values vary between 21-324 mm.

2014

Firms & Products

SARBUZ www.sarbuz.com

SARBUZ ISI TRANSFER CİHAZLARI SAN.VE TİC.A.Ş. History The company Sarbuz which has been establishes to serve for the cooling industry in 1953, produces finned type heat exchangers since 1974. Sarbuz manufactures evaporators ,condensers, heating and cooling coils, steam coils, dry coolers and oem coils for over 40 years for the companies which are active in the HVAC&R, energy and mobile refrigeration industry and also provides finned type heat exchangers for different companies in the country or internationally. Sarbuz which has a lot of knowledge and experience in the industry as being one of the oldest companies, keeps machine investments and developments of the new product pipeline to keep up with the new world conditions. Sarbuz keeps being one of the important representative firms in the industry with its experienced and specialized employee in its own area and is located in Hadımköy Industrial Area where the manufacture plant stands. Mission To manufacture finned type heat exchangers for the companies which are active in the HVAC&R, energy and mobile refrigeration industry. To be one of the model companies with its specialized and experienced employee in its area with regards to the occupational safety and to provide 100 % customer satisfaction with quality production, fast and on time delivery policy. Adapt to innovations quickly and to provide all the needs and to meet all the expectations of the customers with correct investments. To develop new products constantly, to take part in research and development (R&D) and investment studies to achieve the goal of being the leader in the industry.

2014

Vision Sarbuz, which is one of the most long-established companies in the finned type heat exchanger sector of Turkey; will manufacture the quality production to empower its leadership by: • Being the leader with keeping part in the ongoing R&D studies. • Appraising every suggestion by working customer focused. • Not leaving its “Prompt and fast delivery” policies. • Adapting quickly to changing world conditions. Quality Policy Sarbuz, which is an enterprising company in the sector, is a leader in the area, is focused on development and has a corporate profile, stands by the following with the common responsibility of the company stakeholders; Uses ISO 9001:208 Quality Management System effectively in the direction of its aim and targets, Furnishes customer focused service, Improves its system and processes constantly with the thought of total quality management and customer expectations, Establishes reliable and prestigious relations within and outside of the company with the perception of social responsibility and corporate identity, Provides the needs of its customers on time and with high productivity in all products and all services with the deliberate participation of its all employees who receive active management , communication and training possibilities, Manufactures new, quality products which meet the needs of its customers. It aims to keep the design, material, making and service quality up in the higher level.

SMALLART www.smallart.com.tr

SMALLART has been established in 2003 as a supplier of “HVAC Controls & Building Automation Systems” in Istanbul, Turkey. During the years, field of activities expanded to “Technical Equipment Sale”, “OEM Solutions” and “Technical Support to numerous HVAC platforms, Fluid Control and Automation Systems”. Today, with its well established product portfolio and team of experts, SMALLART provides not only competitive and innovative solutions at favorable terms, but also “VALUE” to key OEM producers in the industry. Our products and services are ISO 9001 certified. Offering attractive prices and high quality products will be short term strategy of this objective.

TERMOTRANS www.termotrans.com

Termotrans has been established in the year 2003 for giving consultancy services, equipment sales, supplying the replacement parts and technical service for plate heat exchangers and heat transfer equipments. Our working areas are iron & steel, cement factories, automative industry, food, sugar, paper, energy, chemical, petrochemical, minning, marine, HVAC and geothermal industries. Termotrans is main sales channel and general service and spare parts supplier of Sondex Plate Heat Exchangers. Termotrans is general sales and service distributor of Swep BPHES. Termotrans can supply all phe brands Gaskets and plates as spare parts with high quality. Mission, Termotrans purpose is to offer optimum solutions with high quality standarts and best performance for our cusmoter inquires. First important thing is satisfaction of Our Customers, when they take sales department and after sales services from Termotrans. Vision, Our vision is to be symbol of confidence and quality in plate heat exchangers in all over the world.

2014

Firms & Products

TEKNOGEN HVAC SYSTEMS www.teknogenhvac.com

Teknogen fancoil units are distinguished with their low noise levels and compactness. There are six different models including ceiling concealed type, cassette type, exposed type with and without cassette,wall type cassette and duct type with high esp. fancoils. All Teknogen fancoil types has the option of 2 pipes and 4 pipes. It is possible to choose between 12 pa, 30 pa and 50 pa for external static pressure for all models. If it comes to technical specifications, the noise levels are very low thanks to special fans and motors. The thickness of the pipes inside the units are choosen to give long life endurance. All the drain pans are made up of ABS material and isolated with a special material to avoid the problems occuring from the drainage and the rust. The maintanence which is one of the main issues for fancoils can be easily done thanks to the flexible design of the filters. Filters can be taken out from left,right and also front for ceiling concealed type models. For high pressure fancoils, the filter has two parts which gives the chance to clean the filter from a single open deck. One of the core issues for Teknogen fancoils is short delivery terms thanks to high stock levels. Teknogen fancoils has CE and GOST documentation which brings high quality standards. The technical details and catalogues can be reached on www.teknogenhvac.com web site.

2014

ÜNTES AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM www.untes.com

Field of Activity: UNTES, one of the leading companies of the sector, was established in 1968, the head office and 2 factories are located in Turkey. There are sales area offices in Ankara, Istanbul, Izmir and Adana cities as well. 1. Central Air Conditioning Production Facilities: Production plant for Air Handling Units, Hygienic Air Handling Units, Package Hygienic Air Conditioners, Roof Top Package Units, Fan Coil Units, Pool Dehumidifiers under EUROVENT certificates and approvals. 2. Water Chiller Production Facilities: Production plant for Air Cooled / Water Cooled (Scroll and Screw) compressor chiller systems under EUROVENT certificates and approvals. Commercial Activities: Production, Import, Export and After Sales Services of Central Type Air Conditioning Systems. Product Portfolio: Air Handling Units, Water Chillers and Heat Pumps, Hygienic Air Handling Units, Package Hygienic Air Handling Units, Fan Coil Units, Terminal Units, Roof Top Package Units, Pool Dehumidification Units, Heat Recovery Units, Steam Humidifiers, Roof Type Aspirators, Duct Type Aspirators, Unit Heaters, Cooling Towers, Laminar Flow Ceilings, Hepa Filter Units, Variable Air Flow Units, Constant Air Flow Units, Shut-Off Dampers, Close Control Air Conditioners (InRoom / InRow), Close Control Air Conditioners, Rack Air Distributors, EcoBreeze IT Economizers, Free Cooling Chillers for IT Applications, Active Floor Units, Remote Condensers, Dry Coolers, Automatic Control Equipment. Export: 25% of total products Number of Employees: +250 Total Base Area of Production Facilities: 24.000m² Closed / 115.000m² Open Areas Countries Exported: Afghanistan, Albania, Belgium, Belarus, Algeria, Armenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Ecuador, Egypt, France, Georgia, Greece, Iraq, Iran, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Kuwait, Libya, Lithuania, Lebanon, Macedonia, Madagascar, Morocco, Pakistan, Romania, Russia, Senegal, Sudan, Syria, Chile, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Zambia, Zimbabwe. Certifications and Confirmation: ISO9000, ISO14001, ISO18001, TSE, CE, EUROVENT, GOST, TUV, DIN 1946/4 Hygienic Certificate.

Product Ranges COMFORT – HYGIENIC AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS Air Handling Units / Hygienic Air Handling Units / Pool Dehumidifiers UNTES guaranteed its production quality with ISO 9000 total quality management by including production documentation in air handling units on the global level and making TUV laboratory test with the verification of its accumulation of knowledge that was gathered during a period more than 40 years in air conditioning industry by 3rd party institutions such as EUROVENT. Modular, flexible, energy efficient units designed to be used in places (Hotel, Shopping & Business Centers, Hospitals etc.) where conditioned air is needed 24/7 and have heating, cooling, humidification & dehumidification functions, 1.700 - 100.000 m³/h air flow. Water Chillers and Heat Pumps Having the largest product range of the world in water chillers which is one of the major elements of air conditioning industry, it gives accuracy certificate for each produced having EUROVENT (all ranges) capacity verification test authorization for measurement laboratory in addition to ISO 9000 total quality management system. UNTES presented energy efficient water chillers that designed to be used in areas (Hotel, Shopping & Business Centers, Hospitals etc.) where conditioned air is needed 24/7 and supply effective cooling functions, 10 - 1.600 kW cooling capacity, to the end user. Fan Coil Units Fan coil units we present to usage in all models and series in air conditioning systems: Up to 20 kW Cooling Capacity / 0-100 Pa Pressure ranges; • Ceiling concealed type fan coil units • 4-way cassette fan coil units • Wall type cabinet fan coil units • High pressure fan coil units • Wall type fan coil units • Fan coil controllers

2014

Firms & Products

ÜRET BURNERS www.uret.com.tr

ÜRET MAKİNA ISI TESİSAT SAN. TİC. LTD. ŞTİ. Üret Burner was established in 1979 and it has been in business within Turkish Industry with its paid equity capital and Turkish engineering structure. Second generation family-owned company, continues its activities and corporate structure with 50 staff. The production has started with the light oil burners and within years the product range is expanded with the addition of gas, middle oil, heavy oil, dual fuel, drying burners and burner fans. In the Gas and liquid fuel categories of over the 100 types of burner has the capacity range between 12 kW- 8.000 kW scale. All Üret Burner products are manufactured with DIN norms in accordance with TSE and CE Certification requirements, and respective test and controls are carried out regularly and seriously Also, could be adapted the other international certificates as GOST-RU, GOST-K, SEPRO-UKR for the export customers. The solid and monoblock structure of Üret Burners make them sufficient to meet demands and requirements of many different sectors.

2014

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Contact informations of Turkish HVACR Industry

Most effective publications of Turkish HVAC Industry ..since 1992

www.termodinamik.info www.tesisatmarket.com www.iskteknik.com.tr www.yenienerji.info www.ebelediye.info www.hvac-turkey.com

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News HVAC&R Turkey Web Directory

2014

AIRONN HAVALANDIRMA VE KLİMA SİST. www.aironn.com.tr SAN.VE DIŞ TİC.LTD.ŞTİ.

Jetfans, fire and smoke extract fans, cell fans, axial fans.

AIRPLUS AIR CONDITIONING TECHNOLOGIES

www.airplus.com.tr

DX Air Handling Units (Battery Type) Air Handling Units, Heat Recovery Units, Cell Aspirators, Vantilators, Kitchen Aspirators, Hoods, Hot Air Generators, Floor Type Convectors

EBITT AKIŞKAN TEKNOLOJİLERİ SAN.VE TİC.LTD.ŞTİ.

www.ebitt.com.tr

Pumps and booster systems, fire fighting systems, solar systems, wind turbines

EKOFİN SOĞUTMA SAN. TİC. LTD. ŞTİ

www.ekofin.com.tr

Unit Air Coolers, Air Cooled Condensers, Commercial Type Coolers, Outdoor Condensing Units, Hot Cold Water Coils , Plastic Products

EMAK FAN ENDÜSTRİSİ A.Ş.

www.emak.com.tr

Axial Fire (Smoke Exhaust) Fans, Axial Standart Fans for Heat, Centrifugal Radial Fans

ENEKO HAV.VE ISI EKONOMİSİ SİS.TEKN. SAN.VE TİC.A.Ş.

www.eneko.com.tr

Residential Type Heat Recovery Unit, Light Commercial (Ceiling Type) Heat/Energy Recovery Unit, Commercial & Large Commercial Type Heat/Energy Recovery Unit, Kitchen Ventilation Unit, Commercial Type Ventilation Unit

KARYER ISI TRANSFER SAN.VE TİC.A.Ş

www.karyergroup.com

Oem coils, condensers, carbox condensing units w/o compressor, unit coollers, dry coollers, heating-cooling coils, A/C evaporators and condensers, mobile A/C&refrigeration evaporators & condensers, air-to-air cross flow plate heat exchangers

MAKRO TEKNİK ENDÜSTRİ ÜRÜNLERİ VE MAK.İMA.SAN.TİC.A.Ş.

www.makroteknik.com.tr

Flange Profiles and Accessories, Perforated Profiles and Components, Ventilation Suspension Members, Insulation Materials, Auxiliary Insulation Materials, Flexible Air Ducts, Fans, Hardware, Clamps, Grilles - Diﬀusers, Filters, Polyurethane Air Duct, Welded Air Duct, Radiator

ODE YALITIM SAN.VE TİC.A.Ş.

www.ode.com.tr

Building Insulation Products, Mechanical Insulation Products

SARBUZ ISI TRANSFER CİHAZLARI SAN. VE TİC.A.Ş.

www.sarbuz.com

Evaporators, Air Cooled Condersers, Water-Glycol Unit Coolers, Dry Coolers, OEM Heat Exchangers

SMALLART

www.smallart.com.tr

HVAC Controls Equipments

TEKNOGEN HVAC SYSTEMS

www.teknogenhvac.com

Air handling units, fancoil units, air coolled and water coolled water chillers, heat recovery units, rooftop package units, unit heaters, Exhaust Fan with Cell, Electrical Heaters, Silencers, Cooling Towers, Floor Convectors, Water Source Heat Pump

TERMOTRANS MAKİNA DIŞ TİCARET VE SAN.LTD.ŞTİ

www.termotrans.com

Plate heat exchanger

ÜNTES ISITMA KLİMA SOĞUTMA SAN. TİC. A.Ş

www.untes.com

Air Handling Units, Water Chillers, Heat Pumps, Fan Coil Units, Terminal Units, Roof Top Package Units, Heat Recovery Units, Steam Humidifiers, Aspirators, Unit Heaters, Cooling Towers, Laminar Flow Ceilings, Hepa Filter Units, Variable Air Flow Units, Constant Air Flow Units, Shut-Oﬀ Dampers, Close Control Air Conditioners, Air Distributors, Economizers, Free Cooling Chillers for IT Applications, Remote Condensers, Dry Coolers

ÜRET MAKİNA ISI TESİSAT SAN. TİC. LTD. ŞTİ.-

www.uret.com.tr

Burners, Burner Spare Parts

Turkey Investment and Economy Web Directory

MINISTRIES Ministry of Foreign Affairs

www.mfa.gov.tr

Ministry of Finance

www.maliye.gov.tr

Ministry of Public Works and Settlement

www.bayindirlik.gov.tr

Ministry of Transportation

www.ulastirma.gov.tr

Ministry of Labour and Social Security

www.calisma.gov.tr

Ministry of Industry and Trade

www.sanayi.gov.tr

Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources

www.enerji.gov.tr

GOVERNMENTAL INSTITUTIONS FOREIGN TRADE Republic of Turkey Prime Ministry Investment Support and Promotion Agency

www.invest.gov.tr

Coordination Council for the Improvement of Investment Environment in Turkey (YOIKK)

www.yoikk.gov.tr

Undersecretariat of Foreign Trade

www.dtm.gov.tr

Undersecretariat of Customs

www.gumruk.gov.tr

Export Promotion Centre (IGEME)

www.igeme.org.tr

EXIMBANK (Export Credit Bank of Turkey)

www.eximbank.gov.tr

BANKING AND FINANCE Central Bank of Republic of Turkey

www.tcmb.gov.tr

İstanbul Stock Exchange (ISE)

www.ise.org

Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency (BDDK)

www.bddk.org.tr

Capital Markets Board of Turkey (CMB)

www.cmb.gov.tr

Turkish Derivatives Exchanges

www.turkdex.org.tr

The Banks Association of Turkey

www.tbb.org.tr

Turkish Participation Banks Association

www.tkbb.org.tr

STATISTICS Turkish Statistical Institution (TURKSTAT)

www.tuik.gov.tr

STANDARDS AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS Turkish Institute of Standards

www.tse.gov.tr

Turkish Institute of Patent

www.turkpatent.gov.tr

SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES Small and Medium Industry Development Organisation (KOSGEB)

www.kosgeb.gov.tr

TAXATION Revenue Administration

www.gib.gov.tr

REGULATORY BOARDS Turkish Competition Authority

www.rekabet.gov.tr

Energy Market Regulatory Authority

www.epdk.org.tr

Privatization Administration

www.oib.gov.tr

BUSINESS UNIONS AND ASSOCIATIONS Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey (TOBB)

www.tobb.org.tr

Turkish Industrialists’ and Businessmen’s Association (TUSIAD)

www.tusiad.org.tr

Turkish Exporters Assembly (TİM)

www.tim.org.tr

Foreign Investments Association (YASED)

www.yased.org.tr

2014

Associations & Chambers BACADER, Association of Chimney Manufacturers and Builders www.bacader.org ÇEDBİK, Turkey Green Building Council www.cedbik.org DOSIDER, Association of Natural Gas Appliances Industrialists and Businessmen www.dosider.org ESSİAD, Aegean Refrigeration Manufacturers and Businessmen Association www.essiad.org.tr GÜNDER, International Solar Energy Society - Turkish Section www.gunder.org.tr ISEDA, The Turkish Society of HVACR Training, Consulting and Research www.iseda.org.tr ISKAV, Heating, Cooling, Air-Conditioning Research And Education Foundation www.iskav.org.tr İSİB, Turkish HVAC-R Industry Exporters Union www.turkishhvacrindustry.com İSKİD, Heating Cooling Air Conditioning Manufacturers Association www.iskid.org.tr İZODER, Association of Thermal, Sound Insulation and Water Proofing Materials Suppliers and Producers www.izoder.org.tr KBSB, Boilers and Pressure Vessels Manufacturers’ Association www.kbsb.org.tr MMO, Chamber of Mechanical Engineers www.mmo.org.tr MTMD, Mechanical Constractors’ Association www.mtmd.org.tr POMSAD, Turkish Pump and Valve Manufacturers’ Association www.pomsad.org.tr SOSİAD, Association of Refrigeration Industry and Businessmen www.sosiad.org.tr TMMOB, Union of Chambers of Turkish Engineers And Architects www.tmmob.org.tr TTMD, Turkish Society of HVAC&Sanitary Engineers www.ttmd.org.tr TürkMMMB, Association of Turkish Consulting Engineers and Architects www.tmmmb.org.tr

2014