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WORK-LIFE BALANCE
STRESS MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
Most workers report experiencing stress related to their jobs. For some, stress on the job can take a toll on both physical and mental health. When a workplace does not invest in resources to meet a worker’s needs, job stress can lead to poor health, or potential injury.
Of course, there are a number of factors that cause stress in the workplace. Some of those might include low salaries, excessive workloads, lack of opportunities for advancement or growth, lack of social support, conflicting demands or unclear expectations and workers left out of decisions that affect their daily tasks.
Unfortunately, The Regus Group reports that stress levels in the workplace are rising, with six in 10 workers in major global economies experiencing increased workplace stress. Workers forced to take on too much work or those tasked with performing jobs beyond their own abilities or support systems might not be able to do much to quell those demands. However, every person can start managing some of this stress by employing these simple strategies.
• EMBRACE PLANNING. A survey from psychologist Robert Epstein asked more than 3,000 participants in 30 countries which stress management technique was most effective at helping them overcome their stress. The study discovered that participants felt planning was the most effective way to manage stress. Planning is essentially a proactive approach to managing stress by fighting it before it even starts. Smartphone apps make it easier than ever to schedule your time. Utilizing such apps or opting for the more traditional route by using a day planner can be a highly effective way to manage stress.
• COMMUNICATE MORE EFFECTIVELY.
Practice open communication and proper conflict management with colleagues. Negative working environments can be stressful, leading to dissatisfaction on the job.
Openly communicating with colleagues and resolving conflicts in a proper, professional way can foster a positive working environment, potentially contributing to greater job satisfaction.
• TAKE BREAKS. A heavy workload may compel people to sit at a desk and keep working until quitting time. However, that approach takes both a physical and emotional toll. Sitting for long periods of time without getting up not only increases a person’s risk for various diseases, but it also can contribute to something known as decision fatigue. Decision fatigue occurs when someone must make frequent decisions throughout the day. Without a break, the ability to reason becomes compromised, and you may end up making poor decisions or feeling less confident in decisions, which may increase stress levels. Frequent breaks, even if they’re just brief walks to get a glass of water, can help avoid both the physical and emotional effects of stress.
• PRACTICE COGNITIVE REFRAMING.
Cognitive reframing is another effective stress-management technique that involves changing the way you look at something so your experience of it changes. Psychologists note that cognitive reframing is effective because the body’s stress response is triggered by perceived stress and not actual events.
So by reframing the way you perceive a potentially stressful event, you can change your body’s response to it. This technique is most effective when people are mindful of their thoughts, particularly those that might be negative or stress-inducing.
HOW DO YOU FIND WORK-LIFE BALANCE?
ANDY GLOVER “I like to keep my overhead low and I don’t hang my hat where I can’t reach it. Cultivating an appreciation for simple pleasures.”
CHRIS SHORT “The way I balance life is decompression. Whether it’s taking time to connect with work friends off the clock or heading home and taking some me time, I focus on things other than work.”
ALICIA SPEAR “I think being comfortable with saying no is what allows me to have a sustainable balance. I give myself permission to not look at emails over the weekend and balancelifestyle with income, among other things.”