Zoitsa Mitreva Veritsa Costova Iana Mihailova
LIMBA SHI CULTURA A ARMテクJLOR TI CLASA III nau anj educatsii primarテ」
Scopia, anlu 2011
Izdava~: MINISTERSTVO ZA OBRAZOVANIE I NAUKA NA REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA ul. Mito Haxivasilev Jasmin, bb - Skopje
RetsenzentsĂŁ:
Vasil Nicolov Stavre Shoche Biliana Filipovsca :
. 22-4761/1 07.09.2010
Đ&#x;очати: Графички цонтар дООоН, ĐĄĐşĐžĐżŃ˜Đľ
CIP – KɚɏɚɼɨÉ?É˘ÉĄÉšÉ°É˘Ę Éš ɜɨ ÉŠÉÉ›ÉĽÉ˘É¤ÉšÉ°É˘Ę Éš ɇɚɰɢɨɧɚɼɧɚ ɢ ÉÉ§É˘ÉœÉ&#x;ɪɥɢɏÉ&#x;ɏɍɤɚ ɛɢɛɼɢɨɏÉ&#x;ɤɚ “ɋɜ. ɄɼɢɌÉ&#x;ɧɏ ÉˆÉŻÉŞÉ˘ÉžÉŤÉ¤É˘â€?, É‹É¤É¨ÉŠĘ É&#x; 373.3.016:811.135.1(075.2) MITREVA, Zoitsa Limba shi cultura a armĂŁnjlor ti clasa III : nau anj educatsii primarĂŁ / Zoitsa Mitreva, Veritsa Costova, Iana Mihailova. - É‹É¤É¨ÉŠĘ É&#x; : ɆɢɧɢɍɏÉ&#x;ÉŞÉŤÉŹÉœÉ¨ ÉĄÉš É¨É›ÉŞÉšÉĄÉ¨ÉœÉšÉ§É˘É&#x; ɢ ɧɚÉɤɚ ɧɚ ÉŠÉ&#x;ÉŠÉɛɼɢɤɚ ɆɚɤÉ&#x;ÉžÉ¨É§É˘Ę Éš, 2010. - 68 ÉŤÉŹÉŞ. : ɢɼÉÉŤÉŹÉŞ. ; 30 ÉŤÉŚ ISBN 978-608-226-186-7 1. Costova, Vertisa [ÉšÉœÉŹÉ¨ÉŞ] 2. Mih ilova, Iana [ÉšÉœÉŹÉ¨ÉŞ] COBISS.MK-ID 84321290
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UNITĂ&#x192; 1 S-NĂ&#x192; GHINUIM! / S-NĂ&#x192; ALĂ&#x192;SĂ&#x192;M SĂ&#x192;NĂ&#x192;TATEA! Scularlu: 5 li ĂŁnveatsĂŁ literili: a, b, c, (ci, ce, chi, che); 5 dghivĂŁseashti shi ĂŁngrĂŁpseashti zboarĂŁ cu literili: a, b, c, (ci, ce, chi, che); 5 achicĂŁseashti salutĂŁrli tu situatsii formali shi niformali; 5 6789<=><?@9 BDEF9 @9 G?9H6=>E9 <?9 >8J<>E9 <JHJ@>@9# 14-17 UNITĂ&#x192; 2
S-NĂ&#x192; CĂ&#x192;NUSHTEM
Scularlu: 5 li ĂŁnveatsĂŁ literili: d, e, f, g (dz, gi, ge, ghi, ghe); 5 dghivĂŁseashti shi ĂŁngripseashti zboarĂŁ cu literili: d, e, f, g (dz, gi, ge, ghi, ghe); 5 >V?9VJ<=><?@9 QE=R=H@ >E=> >8>H@69O 5 poati s-prezentadzĂŁ singur shi altĂŁ persoanĂŁ; 5 >P>EJ <?V6E@9 P=<VE9Q@<99 > Q=E<D>H98DE# 18-21
UNITĂ&#x192; 3
TI MULTSĂ&#x192; ANJI!
Scularlu : 5 89 JHK=>@<J 89@=E989M ? 9 N * JO 5 PG?9KJ<=><?@9 <?9 JHGE9Q<=><?@9 RUD>EJ V6 89@=E989M ? 9 N * JO 5 achicĂŁseashti urĂŁr ti diferiti sĂŁrbĂŁtori; 5 poati s-uarĂŁ diferiti sĂŁrbĂŁtori; 5 JHK @<J KDV>U68>E 89G>@ V6 <JEUJ@DE9# 22-25
REVIZII - I
UNITĂ&#x192; 4
LUMEA TU COLORI
Scularlu : 5 89 JHK @<J 89@=E989M 8 8N F H HNO 5 dghivĂŁseashti shi ĂŁngrĂŁpseashti zboarĂŁ cu literili: l, lj, m, n, nj; 5 89 JHK @<J H6F9E89 P9 6HJ QJHJ @6 ^9HG?9@<O 5 JHK @<J KDV>U68>E 89G>@ V6 VD8DE989_U6=989_?EDF9# 28-31
UNITĂ&#x192; 5
IU EASTI, IU S-AFLĂ&#x192;?!
Scularlu : 5 89 JHK @<J 89@=E989M D Q E < @ @<O 5 dghivĂŁseashti shi ĂŁngrĂŁpseashti zboarĂŁ cu literili: o, p, r, s, t, ts; 5 poati s-caftĂŁ/s-da informatsii; 5 <]>H@E=>UJ @9 KJEJ 8DV>89@>@9# 32-35
UNITĂ&#x192; 6
TSI S-ADRĂ&#x192;M AZĂ&#x192;?
Scularlu: 5 89 JHK @<J 89@=E989M 6 K ` k ^ RO 5 PG?9KJ<=><?@9 <?9 JHGEJQ<=><?@9 RUD>EJ V6 89@=E989M 6 K ` k ^ z; 5 poati sĂŁ-spunĂŁ tsi adarĂŁ tu chirolu liber; 5 <]JHGEJQ<=><VJ F=<>N9 P9B=E9@9# 36-39
REVIZII - II
DIMÃNDAREA PÃRINTEASCÃ Pãrinteasca dimãndari Nã sprigiurã cu foc mari, Frats di mumã shi di-un tatã Noi Armãnji di eta toatã. Di sum plocili di murmintsã Strigã-a noshtsã bunj pãrintsã: Blãstem mari s-aibã-n casã Cari di limba-a lui s-alasã. Cari shi-alasã limba-a lui S-lu-ardã pira-a focului, Sã s-dirinã yiu pri loc Sã-lji si frigã limba-n foc. El ãn vatrã-lji pãrinteascã Fumealjea s-nu-shi hãrseascã, Di fumelji cãrunji s-nu bashi Nat ãn leagãn sã nu-nfashi. Cari fudzi di-a lui mumã Shi di pãrinteasca-lji numã, Fugã-lji doara-a Domnului Shi dultseamea-a somnului!” Constantin Belemace (1844-1932)
7
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Bb Ee Hh * Nn Qq Tt ` R
Reguli ti ĂŁngrĂŁpseari/dghivĂŁseari cu literili armĂŁneshtsĂŁ
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Ă&#x192;ndau egzampli cu combinatsii di literi armĂŁneshtsĂŁ: Mini am cĂŁrtsJ# Aesti dzJ89 =<V6 >V><J# Ana ari minghi6<?9# Ă&#x192;ngrĂŁpsescu cu cundilj# Toma ^9FHJ Q9 6H V9V9DE# Paranuma lji easti Gheorghi=K#
Â&#x201D;>F> >HV6QJEJ gi68P>H9# Nj=86 =><@9 HN9V# Â&#x2022;J?ce86 =><@9 <9F9H>@# Â&#x2013;>Q86 BEJF<9 chelchi# Â&#x201D;>@<> FJVJ shD>E9@<# GeQ=> =><@9 F>E9# 9
S-ãnchisim I. Aesti zboarã armãneshtsã tuts li shtim:
aeroplan
televizor
purdicalji
bananã
autobus
compiuter
robot
ananas
crivati
balon
tetradã
topã
II. Spuni cari frazã cu cari cadur corespondeadzã: # =<@J =><@9 F><J#
U#
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11
i li
ni des u p s i h s ĂŁ r a sti zbo
ae i l ĂŁ t l u c s A . IV ĂŁ: achicĂŁseshts
ĂŁngrĂŁpsea
ĂŁntreabĂŁ
apandĂŁsea
ascultĂŁ
bagĂŁ
dishclidi
spuni
ĂŁ completeadz
dghivĂŁsea
V. AscultĂŁ li aesti frazi sh i spuni desi achicĂŁseshts li ĂŁ: ScoalĂŁ ti ĂŁm
proastĂŁ!
Dishclidi-u c
artea!
DisfĂŁ-u tetra
da!
Shedz ĂŁmpa
di!
Ă&#x192;nclidi-u car
tea!
DiscuteadzĂŁ
co sotslu a ta
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ABETSEDA
ARMÃNEASCÃ
Literi mãri, literi njits, voi mi ftsets, mini s-vã ãnvets. Abetseda armãneascã tuts s-nã hãrseascã, ca cu ea noi cãftãm zboarali pi carti s-li bãgãm. Ghrama a noastrã easti mushatã di multu chiro avigljatã, s-chearã, noi nu dãm ashi prosuplu va n-aspilãm. Grailu armanescu nu cheari atsea di Dumidzã easti dari, nica dit soarti ca zghic di moarti. Zoitsa Mitreva 13
1S-NÃ GHINUIM! / S-NÃ ALÃSÃM SÃNÃTATEA! ' $ ! $ " ] >86@ =@>E# £6F =<?@<J¡ ] ¤?9H9 =<V6# ¥>E9<@D¦ 9H9 V6F =<?@<J¡ ] ?]F9H9 =<V6 G?9H9#
- Bunã Vã dzuã doamnã P><V>8J¦ ] 6HJ PR6J 9?>89# ] £6F ?9@< PD>FH> P><V>8J¡ ] ¤?9H9# ¥>E9<@D¦ 9H9 V6F =<?@<J¡ ] 68@6 ?JE9D<#
- Bunã Vã dimneatsã doamne P9E=V@DE¦ ] 6HJ <]>K=@< PD>FHJ 9<?># £6F ?9@<¡ ] ¢6 Q>E> F9 P6V?=<V6 F68@6 G?9H9#
( ! 14
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S-u ĂŁnvitsĂŁm abetseda armĂŁneascĂŁ A a, B b, C c, (Ci ci, Ce ce, Chi chi, Che che)
arĂŁu
bibliotecĂŁ
cal
chelchi
cicior
cireashi
cupanji
cetcĂŁ
vulchi
chicutĂŁ
rachetĂŁ
porcu
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III. DghivĂŁsea shi ĂŁngrĂŁpsea tu tetradĂŁ: # ¢D9 ?9F 8a sc6899# Â&#x2122;# Coli s-dutsi la lucE6# Â&#x153;# Â&#x201D;9 aG6P99 Q9 FJHJ# 16
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_ĂŁsturĂŁ
Di cultura a ArmĂŁnjlor BUNĂ&#x192; DZUĂ&#x192; CĂŁndu mi scol tahinima io spun: BunĂŁ dimneatsĂŁ shi a tutulor lĂŁ or ghinetsĂŁ. Shi ti prĂŁndzu io dzĂŁcu: BunĂŁ dzuĂŁ, bana s-vĂŁ hibĂŁ dultsi ca auĂŁ. Shi pi ninga oarĂŁ io vĂŁ dzĂŁc: BunĂŁ va oarĂŁ tu cĂŁsĂŁbĂŁ shi ĂŁn hoarĂŁ. Shi tu soni, cĂŁndu ĂŁntunearicĂŁ shi dzua va s-chearĂŁ, pots sĂŁ-spunj bunĂŁ VĂŁ searĂŁ. Shi cĂŁndu nĂŁ bĂŁgĂŁm noaptea, dzĂŁtsem: Noapti bunĂŁ sh-dada adavdzi: ApiritĂŁ cama bunĂŁ. Zoitsa Mitreva
NANI, NANI TU NĂ&#x192;NUSHI -cĂŁntic popularNani, nani tu nĂŁnushi, s-yinĂŁ somnul di la ushi, s-lu arucĂŁ tu sĂŁrmĂŁnushi, sĂŁrmĂŁnushea atsea di asimi, cu iorganea atsea di sirmĂŁ, s-ĂŁl leagĂŁn cu ciciorlu, ta s-ĂŁnj creascĂŁ mari sh-gros, s-ĂŁnj si facĂŁ sĂŁnĂŁtos.
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+-0 )1 21,345 $ -0167 )7+-0 -) $ 27'0 680 9,3, 0 ) 38 +, 91,;0 -)
Io ĂŁnvitsai: - literili: a, b, c, (ci,ce,chi,che,) - salutĂŁrli formali shi niformali - ghinueari shi alĂŁsari sĂŁnĂŁtati
17
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2 " Aestã doamnã easti… Voi s-Vã cãnoscu cu…
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6HJ J PR6J# 9H9 =<V6 HJ686 P9E=V@DE# ¢N9 =><@9 @9HN99 @<9 J VJH6<V69 P]H= P9E=V@DE# 9HN9=> =><@9 <?9 > F=># Dats nji izini s-Vã u prezentedz colega a mea, d-na ?@=E9DK> P><V>8> Q9 F>@=E9> P9 9<@DE99# 6HJ J PR6J# ¯HN]Q>E9 G?9H9 VJ J VJH6<V69# £6 F>E9 @9HN99 PD>FH= P9E=V@DE# 19
UNITĂ&#x192; 2
S-u ĂŁnvitsĂŁm abetseda armĂŁneascĂŁ Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg (Dz dz, Gi gi, Ge ge, Ghi ghi, Ghe ghe)
dintsĂŁ
dzeadit
7tur
gortsu
ghelĂŁ
ghiurdani
nel
gioni
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# BagĂŁ li zboarĂŁli pi aradĂŁ ta-s aibĂŁ loghicĂŁÂŚ # f6<@>H9 D >F# Â&#x2DC;# <?=>P9 gJEP9HJ Â&#x2013;>Q86 @6# Â&#x2122;# 8> Â&#x201D;>F> V?9ED >gi6F<9# Â&#x161;# GhiH9 PD>FH= K9H9@# Â&#x153;# HN9 Â&#x2014;RJ V>dur dead9EJ# 20
a_randzĂŁ
Di cultura a ArmĂŁnjlor MUZĂ&#x192;, CALAUZĂ&#x192; -cĂŁntic popularNji am nĂŁ muzĂŁ cari mi ĂŁnveatsĂŁ sh-mi disgljeatsĂŁ shi ĂŁnj ciuciurĂŁ s-dzĂŁc din-gurĂŁ: ŠF86 QD>@9 <]89 B>VJ @D>@9ÂŚ
LUPLU SHI OAIA Â&#x2030;H 86Q @6@ FJ<?V>@ P9 VJHN <]UJGJ <]P9<V6EFJ Q9 H9HG> >EJ6# Â&#x2014;QED>Q=> P9 =8 K9PR6 6HJ D>9 <?9 6 Q8JVJE<9 <]8N9 >P6VJ H9?=>F >QJ @9 U=>E9# - Cu mari harau voi s-tsĂŁ agiut â&#x20AC;&#x201C; lji apandĂŁsi oaia, - ma shi pi ninga atsea tsi eshtsĂŁ ahĂŁt multu mĂŁshcat shi fĂŁrĂŁ puteari, tini iara eshtsĂŁ lup, shi nji easti fricĂŁ s-nu tsĂŁ hibĂŁ ma multu BD>F9 P9 VJ@ <=>@9#
Tsi mindueshtsĂŁ: ) !% ! ! =
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- Ti multsĂŁ anji Anlu NĂŁu, d-ne Costa, VĂŁ or multu sĂŁnĂŁtati, irinji <?9 U9E9V?=@9#
- Ti multsĂŁ anji dzua di neashtiri, Â?9H>ÂŚ ] ÂĽ>E9<@D F68@6 @9 6EJE89ÂŚ
] ÂĽE9<@D86 <]B=>@<9ÂŚ ] Â?=>89?=> <]B=>@<9ÂŚ ] ÂĽJE9D< ÂŁJEV96H#
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UNITĂ&#x192; 3 + Vruta Neli, Tu aestu NĂŁu An...
HĂŁrios Anlu NĂŁu!
mash harau shi suctses!
CĂŁrciunlu ti multsĂŁ anji!
TsĂŁ oarĂŁ soatsa a ta Maia!
Yioryi: Marie, s-u decorĂŁm ela ti Â&#x2014;H86 ¢J6ÂŚ Maria: Â&#x;DE> <]>P6V P=VDE>@<989ÂŚ Yioryi: Mutrea cĂŁti lampioni shi G?9E8>HP9 >E9 @6 @6@9 VD8DE9ÂŚ Maria: Da, Ela va-s hibĂŁ F6<?>@J# Â&#x2014;6> <6F ÂŞ8J Â&#x2013;>Q ÂŁJEV96H K>]HJ U>GJ ?>E9ÂŚ
Â&#x;9 F68@<> >HN9 Â&#x2014;H86 ¢J6ÂŚ
ÂĽE9<@D86 JH^9=ÂŚ Â?=>89?=> JH^9=ÂŚ
ÂĽJE9D><J PR6> P9 H=><?@9E>9ÂŚ
IV. Tu tetradĂŁ ĂŁngrĂŁpsea unĂŁ carti di urĂŁri ti sotslu/soatsa a ta ti ! 23
UNITĂ&#x192; 3
S-u ĂŁnvitsĂŁm abetseda armĂŁneascĂŁ Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ă&#x192;ĂŁ (i+a,o,u+vocal)
hari
hiumĂŁnic
7ridĂŁ
mĂŁnĂŁ
jurnalistu
cĂŁcot
jujunar
ornji
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sĂŁ_ati
p_tĂŁ
c_nt_tor
III. DghivĂŁsea li frazili shi ĂŁngrĂŁpsea li tu tetradĂŁ. Spuni shi alti zboarĂŁ cu aesti literi: h, i, j, k, ĂŁ # D K9PR69 h=89VDQ@=E# Â&#x2DC;# Â&#x160;>V> >E9 P>6 VD>EHi# Â&#x2122;# Â&#x201D;>F> @<ĂŁH9 HN9V86 @6 FJHN# Â&#x161;# Â&#x201D;9H9 >F ^9HG?9@< *98>@<# 24
ush_
Di cultura a ArmĂŁnjlor DOILJI SOTS # % ! & Â&#x2030;HJ PR6J <]QE99FH> PD9 <D@< Q9@ QJP6E9# ÂŁ>HP6 P9 H9H@9 8J <J <@9?9<9 6HJ 6E<J# Â&#x2030;H86 <D@< V>E9 QED@> 6 K9PR6 6E<> B6PR9 <?9 <]>89HJ Q9 QDF# Â&#x2014;8>H@6 VJHP6 J]8N <9 >QE6V?= 6E<> V>E> H6 >K=> @<9 <]>P>EJ <]UJGJ JFQ>P9 <?9 <]B=>@<9 V> FDE@6# Â&#x2030;E<> K9H9 H9HGJ =8 <?9 86 >EHN6PR=> F> >=<@6 H6 <]P9P=># Â&#x2030;E<> B6PR9 <?9 86 >8J<J# Â?9Q6<9 sotslu dipi pom shi ahurhi s-arĂŁdĂŁ: ]ÂŞ== <Q6H9HN @<9 @<J V96V96EJ 6E<>ÂĄ ]ÂŻHN PRJ<9 <]H6 HN]>F 86VE6 V6 DF @<9 @6 RDE9 B6PR9 <?9 F9]>8><J <9HG6E#
Âą# ¢# Â&#x;D8<@DN
ApandĂŁsea: ) %! = 4 ! !% ! != ) =
) 6 )7 6 $ 68 1) 1 1 ' - 371 1 $ ) 3 ' ) $ ' - +,6871 4 -+6 1
Io ĂŁnvitsai:
! ! " $ $ %$ @$ ! ! i
25
26
REVIZII - I I. Adarã corectsii a zboarãlor di ma ãnghios:
celci _______
V>E=*8J²²²²²²²²²
*>Q@9H ²²²²²²² II ! ! !% ã" ! $ $
!$ $ $ ! $ cicior G O R T S U H K
F T D V R B C P
I R A M I I V
F E S A T L C G
I B C G A I I D
C E A H R G O U
I A L I C I R L
O R L N Z C S J
R I D I X Ã D N
V9>@EJ ²²²²²²²²²²
III + ! ! ! ! " $ $ ! $ $ bisicletã # D >F ²²²²²²²²²²²# # >U> <?9 Q>Q86 PDEF6 Q9 ²²²²²²²²²²²# # E>@989 > F=6 <]>G6P9 Q9 ²²²²²²²²²²# # D9 <]FJV ²²²²²²²²²²²# # JHN >QJ @6 ²²²²²²²²²²²#
à L S R M D F V
IV ! ! ! ! $ ! " ] Q>E>H6F>¡ ] £6F @<J]9 =><@9 H6F>¡ ] F=> H6FJ =><@9 >H># ] >E>H6F> HN9 =><@9 9?>#
²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²# ²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²# ²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²# ²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²#
, 4 ! __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________ 27
4
LUMEA TU COLORI COLORI (BUEI, HROMI)
o r a
ĂŁ l r i nj murgĂŁ
] ÂŁ>@<9 U6=>6 =><@9 V6HP98N86ÂĄ - Cundiljlu easti njirlu# - Tini cari colori u vrei naima F68@6ÂĄ - Naima multu u voi aroshea#
i h s
- AestĂŁ V>7899 colori, easti F6<?>@JÂĄ - Nu, easti multu ancljisĂŁ# - Maca, s-u ancupru fanela cu dishclisĂŁ V>7899ÂŚ
MamĂŁ, iu easti a mea galbinĂŁ VJF=><?9ÂĄ Â&#x;DE> K> @<]6 P>6# Âą9 KE=9 <?9 laili Q>H@>8DH9ÂĄ Nu, va li portu murdzĂŁli# Â&#x2014; @<9 Q>Q6@<J K> <]QDE@<JÂĄ Laili Q>Q6@<J K> HN9 89 U>G#
4 ! ! ! 28
nĂŁ
alb ĂŁ
4 ! ! ! ! " Panci: Â&#x201D;>F>M Panci: Â&#x201D;>F>M Panci:
bi
purdicalii
ilii
lai
ga l
I I L I F A C p ginghirlii im vear di b
UNITĂ&#x192; 4 37' 1 4 73, 9,3, C 3(- )
0 zero 4 patru 8 optu 12 dausprĂŁ 16 shasprĂŁ 20 yinghits
1 unĂŁ 5 tsintsi 9 nau 13 treisprĂŁ 17 shaptisprĂŁ
2 dau 6 shasi 10 dzatsi 14 pasprĂŁ 18 optusprĂŁ
3 trei 7 shapti 11 unĂŁsprĂŁ 15 tsisprĂŁ 19 nausprĂŁ
7 ! $ ! ! ! IV. Spuni cĂŁti persoani icĂŁ obiecti ari pi cadurlu di ma ĂŁnghios shi
! # &
! " ÂŁ>7 <V68>E JHGEJQ<=><?@9 VJ@9 @<9H@<9 H6F9E9 P9 6H QJHJ @6 ^9HG?9@<# Â?><V>8> <Q6H9 numiri fĂŁrĂŁ aradĂŁ, shi cari scular prota va li ĂŁntsercljeadzĂŁ a lui numiri, greashti Â&#x2014;Â&#x201D; ¢Â&#x;Â&#x2014; ÂŚ  ?9 ><?9 F> >HV8D¡
7 ! ! ! ! " # Â?>P> >E9 doi 7V9DE9# Â&#x2DC;# ÂĽ>8V9> >P6<9 nau *98>@< P9 Q>@>@9# Â&#x2122;# Â&#x;6 6UDE >E9 trei >FJk9# Â&#x161;# Â&#x201D;9H9 >F unĂŁsprĂŁ P9 >HN# 29
UNITĂ&#x192; 4
S-u ĂŁnvitsĂŁm abetseda armĂŁneascĂŁ L l, Lj lj, M m, N n, Nj nj
cali
ljepur
cundilj
masĂŁ
lampĂŁ
nior
cĂŁni
njel
lilici
pulj
om
cĂŁnj
) $ ! ! ! " 6!$ 6% !%$ ' $ 3 $ 3% % + ! ! ! ! ! ! !
_ingurĂŁ
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_ĂŁpĂŁrticĂŁ
III. Agiucats un gioc cu literi: 9 ! $ ! E 3 4 != E ¸Â&#x2030;H <V68>E JHGEJQ<=><?@9 6H RUDE Q9 V>E@9 <?9 6 P> > P><V>8J8N=9# Â&#x2014;8>H@<J sculari lipseashti sĂŁ-l chiulueascĂŁ zborlu) 30
Di cultura a ArmĂŁnjlor AIDI S-MISURĂ&#x192;M Aidi s-misurĂŁm shi numiri s-cĂŁntĂŁm. UnĂŁ, dau, trei tsĂŁ dau tsi vrei, patru, tsintsi, shasi baba nĂŁpoi armasi, shapti, optu , nau dada misurĂŁ oauĂŁ. Shi tu soni easti dzatsi gletslu easti multu aratsi, dzatsi shi dzatsi suntu yinghits io ahĂŁnti mĂŁshcĂŁturi anglits. Zoitsa Mitreva , ! ! ! ! ! , %!% !
37' 1 6 ' 71,$ - 1 7 + 2,3),3, +71,$ '7 - ) 6 5*> 1, * 3 476) 7 4 1,
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31
IU EASTI, IU S-AFLĂ&#x192;?!
5
+ - Vã plãcãrsescu, spunets nji iu <]>¨J G>E> P9 Q>FQDE9¥
] ÂŁ6 8N9E@>E9 V6F <]^9H QJHJ 8> ?D@=86 Â&#x2014;8=k>HP>E Â&#x2013;>8><ÂĄ - Desi putets s-nji agiutats, voi <]>G96HG6 8> QD<?@> @<=H@E>8JÂŚ
] ÂŁ>E9 =><@9 >=<@J <V6899ÂĄ
] ÂŁ6F H6ÂŚ Â&#x2013;D<?@> @<=H@E>8J =><@9 ^9HG?9@< P9 F=@E9 HJQD9 <?9 QED@> <6V>V?9 P9 > <@JHG> Q>E@9# - AestĂŁ easti sculia primarĂŁ â&#x20AC;&#x153;Pitu ¤689Âş# ] ¤>E>ÂĄÂŚ ¢6 =><@9 8>EG6# Â&#x201D;><? JHPE=Q@6ÂŚ
] Â&#x201D;><? V6 @>k9ÂŚ Â?9 >6> =><@9 F68@6 8>EG6#
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32
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<9 HN9
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UNITĂ&#x192; 5 + ! $ !% $ ! ! $ $ ! ] Â&#x2022;6HJ Â&#x160;J PR6JÂŚ ¢N9 89Q<=><?@9 H6F9E86 P9 @=8=BDH9 >89 ÂŁ>@>  ?@=E9DK>ÂŚ ] Â&#x2013;9 V>E9 >PE=<J UJH=>PRJÂĄ - Ea bĂŁneadzĂŁ pi adresa ÂŤ Pitu Guli Âť numir Â&#x2122;ÂŚ - Ursits, ĂŁngrĂŁpsits-lu numirlu: 3 123 543 ] ÂĽ>E9<@D F68@6ÂŚ
- Va plĂŁcĂŁrsescu, cum s-agiungu QJHJ 8> <V689> ½ ¢9VD8> ÂŁ>E=K ž¥ - Sculia easti tu tsentrul a VJ<JUJ869# Â&#x201D;><? P6@<=@<]KJ andreptu, shi la prota sucachi, <?6@<J@< Q9 > <@JHG># ] ÂŞ><@9 8>EG6ÂĄ ] ¢6 =><@9 F68@6 >QED>Q=># ] ÂĽ>E9<@D @9 >G96@DE86ÂŚ
- Cu ljirtari, cĂŁndu ĂŁnchiseashti Q>FQDE=> @9 Â&#x2022;9@689ÂĄ ] Âą> <J?>@=> @E=9 P6Q6 QEJHPR6# ] Â?=<9 >E9 F> >G?DHN=>ÂĄ - Da, ari la sĂŁhatea 12, ti QEJHPR6# ] ÂĽ>E9<@D F68@6 @9 9HBDEF>@<9>#
III. Tu tetradĂŁ ĂŁngrĂŁpsea unĂŁ situatsii tu cari caftsĂŁ/dai unĂŁ 33
UNITĂ&#x192; 5
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pĂŁputsĂŁ
os
zahĂŁri
sac
tetradĂŁ
tserbu
radio
pescu
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IIII. Agiucats un gioc cu literi: 4 ! 9= 4 ! E= ¸Â&#x2030;H <V68>E JHGEJQ<=><?@9 6H RUDE Q9 V>E@9 <?]8N6 P> > P><V>8J8N=9# Â&#x2013;9 @>U8J JHGEJQ<=><?@9 QED@> 89@=EJ P9 >=<@6 RUDE <?9 @9 V>7 >8@J 89@=EJ U>GJ 6HJ 89H99# Â&#x2014;8>H@<J <V68>E9 89Q<=><?@9 <]89 V?9686=><VJ >8>H@9 89@=E9 9VJ RUDE86 JH@E=G#Âż 34
Di cultura a ArmĂŁnjlor DAVANLU SHI LIONDARLU Davanlu vini la liondarlu shi lji dzĂŁsi: ] Â&#x201D;9H9 H6 F9 ><Q>E P9 @9H9 @9H9 H6 =<?@<J F> V6E>ND< P9 F9H9# Â&#x2014;9P9 <]K9P=F P=<9 >F JHPE=Q@6ÂŚ Di cĂŁndu u dzĂŁsi aestĂŁ, davanlu ahurhi s-azboairĂŁ anvĂŁrliga di liondarlu, lu antsĂŁpa anvĂŁrliga di gura, nareaâ&#x20AC;Ś Âą9DHP>E86 <]>Q6E> <?9 <9HG6E <]>G6P9 Q9 F> F68@9 8DV6E9 <?9 ><?9@<9 <]Q9P9Q<9# ÂŁJHP6 >HJV?9<9 P>K>H86 VJH@J 6H VJH@9V <?9 B6PR9# Â&#x2014;FU9@>@ P9 ?>E>6 H6 F6@E=> 96 >RUD>9EJ <?9 <]JFQ98@9 @6 8=><> > Q>HG6869# Â&#x2013;JHJ ><?@9Q@> Q>HG68 <]86 FJVJ <?]F9HP6=>M ] ÂŁ>@<9 @>k9E>@9 F9 >¨JÂŚ Â&#x201D;9 >HJV?9<9 6H Q>HG6 <?9 >@<=> P9 VJHP6 F9H9 9H<?99 JH V>Q V6 H>9F> V6E>ND><> QE9V9#
) $ ! < $ ! ! $ =
+7 + 7' (67 * ) $ +7 5*>167 91 ;0 -) *7367 5*>1$ 7 - 4 -01 4 2 )
Io ĂŁnvitsai: ! ! " $ $ $ $ $ G ! !
35
6
TSI S-ADRĂ&#x192;M AZĂ&#x192;? E
] ¼>9 <]HJ >G96VJF B6PU>8Œ ] ¤?9H9 F> 96¥ - Dupu casa a noastrã ari mari teren ti sportu, putem s-nirdzem >V8D#
] D F68@6 KD9 <]F6@E=<V6 78F6E9# ] Â&#x2014;E9 H>6J 78F6E9 @6 V?9HD Ă&#x20AC;=kÂŚ ] Â?=>89?=>ÂŚÂĄ Â&#x;<9 @6E899 P9 78F6E9 <6H@6ÂĄ - Ari un di actsiuni, un easti EDF>H@9V <?9 >8@6 >H9F>@ÂŚ
] Â&#x2014;9 H>6 G9DV6E9 @9 Q9 VDFQ96@=EÂĄ - Da, sora a mea ancupĂŁrĂŁ nau CD-uri cu giocur educativi  6H@6 F68@6 9H@=E=<>H@9ÂŚ
- S-nĂŁ priimnĂŁm niheam tu parc FJH9ÂŚ ] Â?> Q6@=F <]>PEJF <?9 Q9V]H9VÂŚ - Va-s ascultĂŁm muzicĂŁ, io va-s 8N=>6 <?9 6HJ V>E@9 @9 PG?9KJ<=>E9#
) ! = + ! $ ! ! ! 36
UNITĂ&#x192; 6 7 %
Salut Panci, Â&#x;<9 >P>E9 @DE> <=E>ÂĄ D ><V68@6 F6R9VJ <?9 F9 >G9DV Q9 H@=EH=@# Â&#x2030; K9PR6<?9 B>EF> > F=> Q9 Â&#x203A;>V=UDD*ÂĄ Â&#x201D;>E9 =><@9 P9F9ÂĄÂŚ Â&#x2014;F di tuti: casĂŁ, gĂŁrdinĂŁ, prĂŁvdzĂŁ/animali, lilici shi machini ti 86VE6# Â&#x201D;JH9 K>]< >P6H V9E=><?9# Â?9H> <]HN9 >G96@<ÂŚ Adio, Mia
! ! $ ! ! ! = 37
UNITĂ&#x192; 6
S-u ĂŁnvitsĂŁm abetseda armĂŁneascĂŁ Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz
ureaclji
budzĂŁ
taki
`ater-polo
amaki
zebrĂŁ
vazĂŁ
^iaspi
) $ ! ! ! " 7 $ $ HJ$ ;<$ CF$ 5 + ! ! ! ! ! ! !
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cri_ati
ari_
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5 ! ! " 38
VJV68J _________
V^HP98N ________
@=UE>PJ ________
QE9F6B=>EJ _________
Di cultura a ArmĂŁnjlor ) ) ' 10 1 1 Sh-eara vĂŁrnu oarĂŁ doi frats. PĂŁrintsĂŁlj cĂŁndu murirĂŁ l-alĂŁsarĂŁ aveari mari cari u-ampĂŁrtsĂŁrĂŁ pi dau pĂŁrtsĂŁ. Ghini ma, marli frati cari eara multu nibun shi chizmusos, tut tsiva lu-arĂŁdea shi lu fura ma njiclu frati shi aestu peanarganarga s-featsi oarfĂŁn. Lucra multu, ma nu putea s-amintĂŁ. UnĂŁ searĂŁ vini un aush la ushea a lui shi ĂŁlji cĂŁftĂŁ tsiva ti mĂŁcari. Bunacicul, cara eara oarfĂŁn iu deadi cumada di pĂŁni tsi u avea ti tsinĂŁ ti el shi nicuchira a lui. Aushlu u lo pĂŁnea shi ninti s-ĂŁnchisescĂŁ ĂŁlji deadi unĂŁ njicĂŁ oalĂŁ. zvoamĂŁ sari. Vindi-u sarea shi ashi va-s amintsĂŁ ti banĂŁ. CĂŁndu vrei s-dĂŁnĂŁseascĂŁ dzĂŁ: Ti plĂŁcĂŁrsescu, dĂŁnĂŁsea! Ma aestĂŁ easti secret shi nu lipseashti a curiva s-u spunji. Ashi adrĂŁ bunlu frati shi ahurhi s-amintĂŁ. Marli, nibun cum eara, tut mutrea vidzu cum dit ea iasi sarea. -Aha, ia di iu easti sarea! â&#x20AC;&#x201C; mindui shi s-turnĂŁ acasĂŁ. DupĂŁ vĂŁrnĂŁ dzua s-dusi shi u furĂŁ uala a frati-su. Lo unĂŁ cĂŁravi tĂŁ-s ducĂŁ tu altu loc iu va-s poatĂŁ s-vindĂŁ sari. Nica pi cĂŁravi u fricĂŁ oala ta-s veadĂŁ desi va-s zvuamĂŁ sari. Oala dinĂŁshunĂŁ ahurhi sĂŁ-scoatĂŁ sari, shi ti niheam di oarĂŁ cĂŁravea s-umplu di sari. Nibunlu om nu shtea tsi s-adarĂŁ tĂŁ-s aghĂŁliseascĂŁ zvumearea a sariljei, a cara eara tĂŁmĂŁhear nu vrea s-u aruca oala, ashi cĂŁ cu tutĂŁ oalĂŁ shi cĂŁravea s-nica tu amari. Oala continueadzĂŁ sĂŁ-scoatĂŁ sari shi azĂŁ dzua tutĂŁ. Ti atsea apa dit amari easti ĂŁnsĂŁratĂŁ.
* 3 0 ) + 1,$ + 45 - ) +>68 $ 0 ) - + ,6871 $ +7 '76) +,6871
Io ĂŁnvitsai: ! ! " $ $ J$ <$ F$ ! ! %
39
40
REVIZII - II * ! ! cadurlu tsi corespondeadzĂŁ: # U6H=8J
Â&#x2DC;# F6H@9
__
Â&#x2122;# 6HG89
__
Â&#x161;# 7<68N
__
__
Â&#x153;# FJHN
__
II + ! ! ! ! " $ $ $ $ # F9²6E Â&#x2122;# V>²H9 Â&#x153;# B²V
Â&#x2DC;# ²V8N6 Â&#x161;# <9F9² ²J Â&#x17E;# ²J@6E9
III. Ă&#x192;ngrĂŁpsea li numirli cu tsifri: Nau DausprĂŁ Shapti NausprĂŁ Â?9HG?9@< TsisprĂŁ
I + ! ! ! " % $ $ ! $
_______ _______ _______ _______ ²²²²²²² _______
# Â&#x160;D9 <]F9 >G9DV @6 ²²²²²²²²²²²# Â&#x2DC;# D =<V6 8> ²²²²²²²²²²²²# Â&#x2122;# Â&#x201D;9H> >E9 @E=9 ²²²²²²²²²²²# Â&#x161;# Â?=<9 <?@99 <]@9 >G9D@< ²²²²²²²²²²¥
V ! ! ! ! ! " $ $ $
_ ptu
u_sĂŁ
_atati
bro_cu
VI. AdarĂŁ corectsii a zboarĂŁlor di ma ĂŁnghios: # Â&#x203A;6RU>8 ¸ Âż Â&#x2DC;# Â&#x2014;GD>VJ ¸ Âż Â&#x2122;#  DFQ96@=E ¸ Âż Â&#x161;# ÂŁ9HV9 ¸ Âż
²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²² ²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²² ²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²² ²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²²# 41
CÃNTITS, POEZII SHI PIRMIFI ARMÃNESHTSÃ
42
IO CU PAPLU Paplu a meu, paplu a meu, multu va mĂŁgiuni, totĂŁna doilji noi, 6 FJVJF P=>P6H# Maia a mea, maia a mea, tut strigĂŁ pi noi, paplu lj-dzĂŁtsi: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Tsi s-fac, lea, VJHP6 >?J@ 6 KD9Âş# Â?9H6 ^9H6 Q>Q6 8J9 ^9H6 <]HJ]HP68@<9F maia ma s-nĂŁ veadĂŁ, PD98N9 K> <]B6PR9F# Â?9H6 ^9H6 Q>Q6 8J9 noi s-mĂŁcĂŁm mĂŁgiun, maia ma s-nĂŁ veadĂŁ, K> <]B6PR9F P=>P6H# Hristo Hristoschi - Mular 43
ARMĂ&#x192;NAMEA A NOASTRĂ&#x192; VRUTĂ&#x192; ArmĂŁnici escu mini, mi mĂŁrescu tsĂŁnets minti, armĂŁneashti nji zburĂŁscu, sh-io cu soia mi mĂŁrescu. ArmĂŁnamea a noastrĂŁ vrutĂŁ, noi nu ti agĂŁrshim, s-nu cheri eta tutĂŁ, ArmĂŁnici escu mini, mi mĂŁrescu tsĂŁnets minti, voi dascalĂŁ s-mi fac mini, ArmĂŁnamea a noastrĂŁ vrutĂŁ, noi nu ti agĂŁrshim, s-nu cheri eta tutĂŁ, Dina Cuvata 44
ALBÃ, AROSHI… Galbin easti Soarli cari n-ãngãldzashti, veardi easti iarba tsi iasi pit paduri. Njirlu easti tserlu, aroshi easti merlu, lai easti noaptea albu easti prosuplu ali dadi ea pute nu da di padi. Pimbilii easti bana ma fãrã pon noari cana. Zoitsa Mitreva
PAPLU GLJETS Paplu Gljets, papu Gljets candu la noi va s-trets, mini ta s-mi vedz shi cãniscu s-ãnj pitrets. Pap Cãrciun, Pap Cãrciun desi tini eshtsã minciunã, io atsea u shtiu ghini ma voi s-pistipsescu tu tini. Zoitsa Mitreva 45
A LÃI MUNTE ANALTU (cãntic popular) A lãi munte analtu tsi nj-tsãnj avrã mari, aidi sh-dupu munti sh-nã livadi veardi. Aidi sh-tru livadi sh-nã fãntãnã aratsi, aidi mi aplicai s-ãnj beau apã aratsi. Aidi inima a mea amplinã cu fãrmatsi, aidi nu am nã dadã s-ãi li spun cu aradã. Aidi nu am nã soru s-ãi li spun cu doru, aidi nu am un frati s-lji spun dit hicati.
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CRUSHUVA A NOASTRÃ (cãntic popular) Crushuva a noastrã alãvdatã s-ti ljea harau di tu intratã! Crushuveanã! Cu curia anvãrligatã! Crushuveanã! Nji vinj io lailu lea pãn la culã, a, Crushuva tsi e bunã! Crushuveanã! Nji vinj io lailu lea pãn la cheatrã, Crushuveanã! Nji vinj io lailu lea pãn la cheale, Crushuveanã! Oclji cu oclji lea nã mutreamu, gurã cu gurã nã zburamu! Crushuveanã! Aidi lea featã ta s-nã lomu, sh-aistã banã s-u bãnãmu! Crushuveanã! 47
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9 ____________ 6 ____________ 18 ____________ 14 ____________
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IU EASTI, IU S-AFLÃ?!
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NJEL, CÃSTÃRVETS, VAGON, CUNDILJ, CÃCIULÃ, UMBRELÃ, LILICI, OM, TETRADÃ
NJEL VAGON CÃSTÃRVETS OM CUNDILJ CÃCIULÃ UMBRELÃ LILICI TETRADÃ
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