West Bengal State Board Syllabus West Bengal State Board Syllabus The West Bengal Board of Secondary Education is the West Bengal state government administered autonomous examining authority for the Standard 10 examination (or secondary school level examination) of West Bengal, India. The examination for the 10th standard is called the Madhyamik Pariksha or secondary examination. The Madhyamik examination is conducted annually and simultaneously all over the state of West Bengal and also in affiliates of the board located outside West Bengal, elsewhere in India. More than 10,50,000 examinees take the exam each year. The Board of Secondary Education was established in 1951 under an Act of the State Legislature called the West Bengal Secondary Education Act of 1950. The Board was inaugurated by the then Governor of West Bengal Dr.K.N.Katju on 3rd May 1951 and the Board started functioning under the Chairmanship of Sri Apurba Kumar Chanda. The basic task before the Board was twofold. 1.To regulate, control and develop secondary education of the State. 2.To conduct the School Final Examination. Previously this was done by Calcutta University. The Board was subsequently renamed as West Bengal Board of Secondary Education in 1964, under the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education Act 1963. During its long history the Board was superseded by the State Govt. twice.
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The first instance was from 1954 to 1963 (Bengal Secondary Education (Temporary Provisions) Ordinance 1954) and the second occasion arose from 1978 to 1980. The Board, an autonomous body, in its present look came into existence from January 1964 with Dr. J.C.Sengupta in the Chair. The operational ambit of the Board has increased manifold over the years. In 1951 the Board started its journey with 1270 high schools taken over from Calcutta University which increased to 2312 by the end of 1963 and to more than 8000 by the, end of 1975 including some schools outside the territorial jurisdiction of the State. Presently the Board is handling around 10238 numbers of schools. With the increase in the number of recognized schools, the examinees appearing in the Secondary Examination (School Leaving Examination with a general syllabus) have increased. In 1952, the Board handled only 42000 examinees, which increased to more than five lakhs in 1976 and in 2006 this figure jumped to nearly 8 lakhs.
The syllabus is generally reviewed after every 4-5 years so as to keep pace with changing trends in modern education. The board recently gave approval to the new common core syllabus for Physics, Chemistry , Biology and Mathematics. It has also decided to entertain a new assessment method based on percentiles obained by students to judge their capability rather than the current method of comparison of absolute scores. The idea is to do away the differences arising out due to differences is the marks obtained by students due to different marking schemes from different State Boards, CBSE,ICSE or ISC. After completing secondary school examination, students enroll for 2 years in Higher Secondary Institutions. Upon completing the required coursework, students may enroll in general or professional degree programmes.
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The West Bengal School department is cause of the implementation of the West Bengal government's vision and mission both on the primary, secondary and higher secondary level. The main functions of the board includes conduction of examinations, the preparation of the text books and curriculum for the different classes, execution of the projects, recruitments for the faculty and staff, up-gradation of the schools and other employee related HR activities. The vision decided for the school education sector is to make the education on the standard level which also ensures the quality education for human resource development. Some strategies are decided to universalize the school education from primary to higher secondary level that are • universal access for the education system • The enrollment of the higher secondary level for the students who pass the secondary level • To improve the quality of the course to reduce the dropout rates • The arrangements of the recruitment of the teachers and training for the teachers • Encourage the computer education • All sorts of examination till the standard 12th and the distribution of the exam related papers and handle the tasks properly. West Bengal Board Syllabus for the classes from 1st to 12th is available on our portal just a few clicks away. The distribution of the Syllabus for West Bengal Board is made via classes and then via subjects. The Council is a body corporate with perpetual succession and a common seal, and is entitled to acquire, hold and dispose of property, to enter into contracts and to do all other things necessary for the purposes of this Act and shall by its name sue and be used. Its functions are executed through an Organisation Structure. The Council consists of members like The President appointed by the State Govt.and other ex-oficio members like: The President of the Board of Secondary Education-Ex Officio, The Director of School Education-Ex-Officio, The Director of Technical Education-Ex-officio, The Director of Industries-Ex-officio, The Director of Agriculture-Ex-Officio, The Director of SCERTEx-officio etc.
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