Edition 3

Page 1

The AP Times

December Issue

History of Christmas Christmas is an annual commemoration of the birth of Jesus Christ and a widely observed holiday, celebrated generally on December 25 by billions of people around the world. A feast central to the Christian liturgical year, it closes the Advent season and initiates the twelve days of Christmastide. Christmas is a civil holiday in many of the world's nations, is celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians, and is an integral part of the Christmas and holiday season.

The earliest evidence of the celebration on December 25 of a Christian liturgical feast of the birth of Jesus is from the . This was in Rome, while in the birth of Jesus was already celebrated in connection with the on January 6. The December 25 celebration was imported into the East later: in Antioch by towards the end of the 4th century probably in 388, and in Alexandria only in the following century. Even in the West, the January 6 celebration of the nativity of Jesus seems to have continued until after 380.

Many popular customs associated with Christmas developed independently of the commemoration of Jesus' birth, with certain elements having origins in pre-Christian festivals that were celebrated around the winter solstice by pagan populations who were later . These elements, including the from Yule and gift giving from , became into Christmas over the centuries. The prevailing atmosphere of Christmas has also continually evolved since the holiday's inception, ranging from a sometimes raucous, drunken, -like state in the , to a tamer familyoriented and childrencentered theme introduced in a . Additionally, the celebration of Christmas was banned on more than one occasion within due to concerns that it was too pagan or unbiblical.

Editors: Edward Sheng, Wendy Xu, Tommy Zhou


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Edition 3 by Edward - Issuu