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El Madoka se salvĂł <:?| >G SHG: => <E:L> F>=B:

Guillermo GarcĂ­a Oropeza considera que, en 1959, el Madoka se ubicĂł en una zona muy tradicional de la ciudad. Guadalajara era tan pequeĂąa que todavĂ­a no llegaba ni al millĂłn de habitantes.

En ese tiempo, explica el cronista, la clase media tradicional vivĂ­a en el Centro de Guadalajara. Los pobres vivĂ­an mĂĄs allĂĄ de la Calzada Independencia y en otros barrios populares. Los ricos se habĂ­an movido â&#x20AC;&#x153;de TolsĂĄ para allĂĄâ&#x20AC;?.

El Madoka llegĂł a una zona de la ciudad en donde estaban los consultorios de los mĂŠdicos, las notarĂ­as y algunas oficinas. Casi no habĂ­a automĂłviles y las calles eran caminables hasta para un niĂąo. La vĂ­a en la que actualmente se encuentra el cafĂŠ se llamaba La Parroquia y no Enrique GonzĂĄlez MartĂ­nez. El nombre fue cambiado en honor al poeta que naciĂł en una finca alzada en el cruce se esta calle con LĂłpez Cotilla.

GarcĂ­a Oropeza considera que Guadalajara no es una gran ciudad de cafĂŠs. Comenta que los cafĂŠs mĂĄs viejos de la ciudad deben de ser de las primeras dĂŠcadas del siglo XX. Para ĂŠl, los grandes cafĂŠs de MĂŠxico estĂĄn en Veracruz y en el centro de la Ciudad de

MĂŠxico. Sin embargo, destaca que, al igual que en la capital, los cafĂŠs tradicionales de Guadalajara se encuentran en el Centro y no en las colonias a las que se mudaron los ricos. â&#x20AC;&#x153;El cafĂŠ, sin discriminar a las mujeres como las cantinas de antes, era un lugar bĂĄsicamente masculino. Era un lugar de encuentro de agentes viajeros, donde se podĂ­a jugar dominĂł y ajedrez a veces. Pero fundamentalmente era un lugar para platicar, tomarse el cafĂŠ, fumarse un cigarro y platicar con los amigos. Uno podĂ­a estarse horas consumiendo uno o dos cafecitos y ya. No te presionaban. Eran lugares muy acogedores. El cafĂŠ era algo sumamente importante en la vida de estos hombresâ&#x20AC;?.

El tambiĂŠn arquitecto agrega que los cafĂŠs tradicionales tienen fama de ser lugares en los que se congregan escritores, intelectuales y artistas. Resalta que en el Madoka ĂŠl se encontrĂł varias veces a Juan Rulfo y a RamĂłn RubĂ­n. TambiĂŠn reconoce que es un lugar en el que se reĂşnen polĂ­ticos: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Es un lugar de gremios.

Personas que vienen a ver el periĂłdico, la tele, es un lugar de convivencia masculina, sobre todoâ&#x20AC;?.

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