41 minute read
The care and maintenance of natural stone along with a product showcase
Sealant solutions for natural stone
Joe Simpson writes that with the correct selection of cleaning and maintenance products, caring for natural stone or tiled surfaces should be relatively straightforward. It will extend the life and preserve the value of the investment in these beautiful surfaces.
Enormous care goes into the manufacture and supply of natural stone, porcelain, and ceramic tile. Their individual aesthetics and formats are carefully engineered, along with their performance characteristics. However, when it comes to maintenance, these hugely varied materials are all too often viewed collectively as “tiles” … and treated in the same way. This is a fundamental mistake. The care and maintenance regimes for “man-made” ceramic
and porcelain surfaces – including sintered stone; conglomerates such a quartz solid surfacing; and each and every family of natural stone should be created individually.
In terms of the actual regime, they may follow similar paths, starting with the vitally important initial clean; but the products used in each case should be specific to the material being cleaned and, if necessary, sealed.
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First step An initial post-installation clean, often referred to as a builder’s clean, is the vital first step in any effective maintenance regime. It will remove manufacturing debris and installation dirt, including any excess grout and adhesive.
This very important step should always be carried out before any sealer is applied. If you try to apply a sealer onto a dirty surface, it will not be properly absorbed. This will affect the performance of the sealer, and the overall surface aesthetic. What’s more, subsequent on-going maintenance will be more difficult.
To ensure that the correct cleaning product is used, it is vital to determine the acid sensitivity of the natural stone or other surface finish. If the surface isn’t acid sensitive, and if you have to use an acid detergent, it is generally good practice to choose a safe “buffered” acid-based cleaner, rather than a muriatic acid-based alternative. Muriatic acid releases fumes that can harm both humans and the environment. They can also cause substantial damage to stainless steel and aluminium profiles. Buffered acids, on the other hand, do not emit fumes or cause erosion.
Certain materials, including polished marble, limestone and travertine, will not withstand an acid wash, and a pH-neutral or alkaline product should always be used. Alkaline products are effective at removing organic dirt and polymers from grouts and adhesives, but they are not suitable for polished stone tiles.
A safe selection, in all cases, is a pH-neutral cleaner. A concentrated product is a great option as it can be used at various dilutions to cater for most cleaning needs. Once the stone tiles have been thoroughly cleaned, the surface is then ready to be sealed.
Prevent, don’t cure The fundamental maxim is that the best way to prevent stains on natural stone — or, indeed, any porous hard surface — is to treat it with a protective sealer. Sealers can repel spills on the surface, causing them to bead so that they can be wiped away before they have a chance to penetrate the stone.
Sealers generally fall into two Proper care for each type of stone benchtop properly helps to prevent damage. Image from The Spruce.
Natural stone in the shower is largely about appearance, and it must be sealed regularly. From Getty Images and The Spruce.
basic categories: topical sealers and impregnating sealers. Impregnating sealers line the pores of natural stone, allowing the stone to breathe, while maintaining the natural stone’s strength. Impregnating sealers have a natural look and provide a barrier against oils and other liquid contaminants.
Some manufacturers have taken this impregnation technology a step further; using nano particles to create sealers that penetrate deeply into the treated material, providing what is billed as invisible, long-lasting protection.
Topical sealers, on the other hand, are hard-wearing surface sealers that provide a physical barrier, protecting natural stone or other surfaces from normal wear and tear. These sealers can have either a gloss or a matt finish. They can make the sealed area slippery when wet, and so anti-slip agents can be added, if required, to counteract this effect.
Some sealers can enhance (darken) natural stone, while others retain the stone’s natural hue. As a result, different stone types may require different grades of sealer, depending on the intended use, and the desired aesthetic. Most natural stone and tile grout are cement-based, and porous. Because of this, sealant companies recommend sealing cement-based grout joints as soon as possible after installation to provide protection against water- and oil-based stains
Selection and application Most natural stone surfaces will need to be sealed, to protect them from water, oil, and other contaminants. Some very porous stone surfaces may even need to be sealed before grouting. Treatments come in many forms, both water-based and solvent-based.
Water-based products offer a host of advantages and, compared with solvent-based formulations, many manufacturers claim that they perform equally well, or even better, than solvent-based alternatives. Waterbased treatments can normally be applied over residual moisture and, somewhat surprisingly, tend to have faster drying times, cutting project time-scales.
What’s more, water-based formulations are now available to meet most required tasks: to protect from stains; to repel water; to
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enhance surfaces; and even block efflorescence.
As ecological considerations have become more of a priority on the political and social agenda, manufacturers have increasingly promoted water-based sealants. They are better for the environment and the tradespeople who apply them. In particular, they help limit the amount of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) released into the atmosphere.
With solvent-based treatments, application methods are different and drying times are extended. But surfaces have to be completely dry before a solvent is applied. Ventilation may also be required to extract fumes. There are still some heavy-duty sealers, particularly those for external applications, that are solvent-based. These can offer some application advantages, particularly for aerosol sprays.
Vanity tops and food preparation areas may need to have an impregnator applied. If required, users and installers should make sure that it is safe for use on food preparation surfaces. Product manufacturers will able to answer any questions.
Making a choice Once natural stone or tiled surfaces have been sealed, cleaning is quite simple. Natural stone surfaces should always be cleaned with a product that is specifically manufactured to be sensitive to its unique mineral composition. For everyday cleaning, PH neutral cleaners, with a gentle formula, should be used to remove soiling. These cleaners can reinforce the
Sealers can repel spills on the surface of natural stone benchtops. Image from Aria Stone Gallery. original protective seal to help prevent future staining.
General spray-and-wipe style household cleaning products — that are not specifically formulated for natural stone or tile — should not be used. These formulations can break down the sealer, undermining its protective properties, and making the natural stone or grout joints susceptible to staining.
Many common cleaning products — including those that contain abrasives, lemon, vinegar, bleach, or ammonia — can actually etch away the polish, degrade the sealer, and discolour, or even scratch, the surface. Avoid using these products, and select alternatives that are scientifically formulated for use on natural stone and ceramic tile.
Of course, accidents do happen, and so most suppliers offer powerful formulations to cope with specific problems. For instance, professionalstrength acidic cleaners can remove hard water deposits, grout haze, efflorescence, and soap scum. They are particularly suitable for use on ceramic and porcelain tiles. There are also professional strength, alkaline-based formulas that can remove even the most stubborn grease stains.
There are specific products designed to remove deep-set oil stains from natural stone surfaces, and formulas that can remove mould and mildew stains without degrading stone or grout. They are supplemented by polishes that add a brilliant shine to polished
16 | DISCOVERING STONE #36 | www.discoveringstonemagazine.com.au Natural stone requires annual sealing as it is porous and without adequate sealing, becomes vulnerable to moisture and stains. Image from Master Homes and Kitchens.
stone without leaving a greasy film, enhancers that can deepen the natural colour of stone while providing stain protection, and topical gloss finishing sealers that provide shine and deepen the colour of natural stone. These are particularly recommended for textured or tumbled natural stone.
Etch marks or water stains Many common household items have the power to degrade a natural stone or tiled surface. One of the most vexatious is etching, which is the result of a chemical reaction that occurs when acid comes in contact with a susceptible surface. Etch marks on stone surfaces generally resemble water spots or a worn polish. These can be caused by orange juice, coffee, vinegar, wine, tomato products, mustard, and many common soft drinks.
All these liquids are highly acidic and can etch, dull, or discolour most marble, limestone, travertine, and cement-based grout. It is less well known that common toiletries such as perfume, mouthwash, and toothpaste can also damage a stone’s surface. Ceramic and porcelain tile, and acid-resistant stones such as granite, slate and sandstone are not usually affected.
Sealing can provide a vital window in which to wipe up a spill, but sealers may not stop the chemical reaction entirely, so it is best to provide a physical barrier for acid-sensitive stones.
While on-going maintenance tackles everyday dirt, grime, and atmospheric agents, some installations may also need a periodic deep clean to remove dirt build-up. Unsuitable maintenance products can undo everything achieved to this point. They will affect the performance of the sealer and can also damage the surface. For example, if an acidic cleaning product is used on an acidsensitive stone, it will etch the surface. Likewise, an alkaline cleaning product
Natural stone surfaces should always be cleaned with a product that is specifically manufactured to be sensitive to its unique mineral composition. Image from Quantum Quartz.
used on a polished limestone will, over time, dull the surface.
Inferior products often leave residues behind, and many flooring treatments contain a “maintainer” that creates a surface shine. Over time, this builds up and becomes a key to dirt. If not addressed, the floor will become stained and, in extreme cases, a slip hazard can be created.
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Just cleaning a natural stone surface with pure water is not a realistic option. However this is quite common, because fear of using the wrong detergent puts many people off using any detergent at all. If a surface is “cleaned” by mopping with water; this just mixes and spreads the dirt, which builds up and becomes trapped in the porosity of the stone. This creates a key for further dirt and the stone tiles become steadily harder to clean.
Once again, the safe option is a pH-neutral cleaner. Many products do not need rinsing at low concentrations and will not leave a residue. Care and maintenance Porcelain and ceramics are both man-made products and their care regimes are similar. Once again, an initial post installation clean should be carried out to remove and debris and installation dirt. Generally, buffered acid and alkaline detergents will be suitable.
When it comes to sealing ceramic and porcelain tiles, there are a host of conflicting views. Many people think that all porcelain and ceramic tiles don’t need sealing. However, with polished porcelain, micro-pores are opened up during the polishing process. As a result, many polished porcelains are factory sealed but this may be only sufficient to protect the surface during installation.
A further seal — after a thorough initial clean — is recommended, to protect the tile and grout joint. In addition, some very porous man-made tiles, like cement-based encaustics, will require sealing before and after grout is applied.
There are now water-based sealers that can be used on all stone and polished porcelain surfaces, and which offer other benefits including “food-safe” certification.
Many quartz surface manufacturers report that worktop discolouration often turns out to be stains held on the surface of the worktop by unnecessary topical sealants. Unable to penetrate the non-absorbent surface, they simply dry on top and provide a key for staining.
It is essential with quartz and other solid surfaces, as well as fully-vitrified porcelain and sintered stone, to always follow the surface A safe option is a pH-neutral cleaner for maintaining a natural stone countertop. Image from Metro Marble + Granite WA.
Water-based sealers that can be used on all stone and polished porcelain surfaces. Image from Whitsunday Marble and Granite.
Ecological considerations have led manufacturers to develop water-based sealants. Image from Metro Marble + Granite WA.
On-going maintenance of porcelain and ceramics tackles the same issues seen in stone installations. Alkaline and pH-neutral detergents may be suitable, but pHneutral cleaners are the safest option. Inferior cleaning products which contain “maintainers” can be a big issue with porcelains and ceramics, especially those with textured finishes. They will leave a waxy shine on the surface and this will build up, attracting dirt. Very quickly, tiles will become stained by organic foot traffic and, in some cases, a slip hazard will be created. Also, on polished porcelain, the maintainer build up can cause the surface to dull, rather than enhance the polished finish. n
The differences between purchasing Australian made products and imported products aren’t always obvious at first glance. However, the decision to buy Australian made will often pay off in more ways than one, according to Neil Paynter, product manager at Actichem. He explains, ”While the differences in physical quality may only show themselves over a period of time, there are many benefits that Australian made products like the Actichem range can offer over imported competitors. “While we do acknowledge that some key ingredients are sourced from international suppliers, the Actichem products are made using only the highest quality materials. At Actichem, we insist on ensuring that our supply chain is sustainable and we avoid being reliant on supplies that don’t have a sustainable future in Australia. “In recent months we have seen many projects held up due to limitation on supplies from overseas, that is why Australian made products can give you an edge in reliability.
“Furthermore, being an Australian made product, Actichem products will always be made to Australian standards and with the local climate in mind. Imported products may be fine for their country of origin’s climate, but many do not consider Australia’s dramatic, frequently changing weather patterns and can age — or fail — much faster as a result.”
There is also the added bonus of supporting local communities, and ensuring that top quality products can continue to be produced. Actichem believes there has never been a more important time to support Australian owned and operated businesses. “Australian suppliers are only ever a phone call away, should end-users need advice on a decision or any after sales services, and consumers have additional peace of mind that their warranty is being provided by a local company, which has been operating for over twenty years and is here to stay,” adds Neil. n Locally made and serviced sealants
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Meet Ed and Sarah. They love their home and recently retiled their balcony using natural stone. The job was perfect and they were thrilled. But 1 month later, they started to get leaching as well as picture framing.
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Sealant for stability and strength S ure Seal® Consolidator Sealer is specially designed to naturally stabilise and strengthen crumbling stone, seal and strengthen stone pool coping, sandstone, and other soft or damaged natural stone surfaces. It works by penetrating beneath the stone surface. This sealer assists in stopping stone erosion and halts further damage.
Sure Seal, the company, said the Consolidator Sealer provides unparalleled protection against water, moss, efflorescence and alkalis to maintain the natural look and beauty of stone surfaces. It is invisible upon application and will not change the appearance of the treated surface. Specific benefits include: • Easy to apply • High performing • Resistant against alkaline • Preserves the natural finish of stone • Ideal to use around swimming pools • Helps to prevent salt water corrosion • Water based sealer is environmentally friendly • Strengthens the structure of natural stone • Consolidates loose and friable surfaces n
A water-based solution S pirit Sealers asks the following questions: Are all water base sealers equal? Is it safe? Does it come with warnings? Is workplace health and safety important?
Obviously when choosing a sealer for any given project, it is important to choose the right sealer for the job. There may be questions users need to consider that should influence the decision including: • Is it safe to the environment? • Does water base mean a safer product? • Is the sealer safe for your workplace? • Does environmentally friendly mean a compromise on quality?
Spirit Sealers believe users should be aware the need for low VOC (volatile organic compound) sealers is increasing with the community’s growing interest in lowering toxicity and chemical usage.
The company said its Water Based Premium Seal VOC content is extremely low. At less than 1gram per litre, there is no measurable impact on the environment or the user. This is well under the Australian recognised and official guidelines limit of 50grams per litre for VOC content.
Tested for proven quality, Spirit Sealers said its Water Based Premium Seal is second to none. It also encourages users to review the safety data sheet of the sealer intended for use prior to its purchase.
Spirit Sealers always offers a variety of sealers in the range, from preseals to rapid drying, to water based, to colour enhancing and more, for the finishing touches on any job. It prides itself on continuing to evolve its products to meet the demands of the market as well as the environment. n
An app for choosing sealers
Solution Sealers said it is the first in the industry to develop an app for its architects and specifiers to simplify their sealer selections.
The Sealers for Stone & Tile Product selector app – available on Android and Apple – is a comprehensive selection tool that can make finding the right sealing solution easy.
It has been designed to assist users in quickly finding the right sealant for their projects, and provides the relevant technical information and product guides.
This app highlights many FAQ’s and provides users with additional sealant information, a “How to Clean” guide and a coverage estimator to confirm the required sealer for each surface. According to Solution Sealers, it has received excellent feedback since is launch because it helps to eliminate incorrect product being used on the stone type. In another company development, Solution Sealers has been working with Queensland construction companies to deliver a high-quality product and finish, for the natural stone used throughout the Sunshine Coast University Hospital.
A commercial grade, impregnating sealer was needed to assist in the long-term maintenance of these surfaces and QUANTUM was selected for its performance values and proven track record on many other local projects.
QUANTUM was designed during the construction of the Q1 Tower, a 322.5-metre skyscraper on the Gold Coast. It officially opened in November 2005 and is now the sixthtallest residential tower in the world.
At the time, it required a higher performing sealer than others that could be sourced. As an Australian manufacturer, Solution Sealers said it was able to create a product that not only met its requirements but exceeded the performance values of our competitors.
The Sunshine Coast University Hospital joins a list of projects benefiting from QUANTUM because it can easily clean the building’s natural stone and masonry surfaces. It helps protect against oil-based staining, food products and moisture uptake. n
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2020 SEALER SELECTION GUIDE
PRIME LOCATIONS
External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public buildings Shopping centre – walkway Food court/fast food outlets
STONE/FINISH Granite 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
Toilet facilities – public places Swimming pool surrounds
22 | DISCOVERING STONE #36 | www.discoveringstonemagazine.com.au Bench and vanity tops Hotels, offices, public places Shopping centre – walkway Food court/fast food outlets Toilet facilities – public places
Marble 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
Residential living areas Bath and shower rooms Bench and vanity tops External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places Toilet facilities – public places Residential living areas
Limestone 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
EFFLOCK (additive for mortar) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout). EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout). EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout) EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout). EFFSEAL (six sided dip-seal) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFSEAL (six sided dip-seal) EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout) EFFSEAL (six sided dip-seal) EFFSEAL (sealer for block/ rendered substrate) EFFLOCK (additive for adhesive & grout) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFSEAL (sealer for concrete substrate) EFFLOCK (additive for screed, adhesive & grout)
Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 1-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 2-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop ECO 2-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 1-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 2-7 Lithofin StainStop W 2-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 1-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 2-7 Lithofin StainStop W 2-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 1-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 2-7 Lithofin StainStop W 2-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 1-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 2-7 Lithofin StainStop W 2-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 1-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 2-7 Lithofin StainStop W 2-7 Lithofin StainStop W 1-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 3-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 1-7 Lithofin StainStop W 1-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 3-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 1-7 Lithofin StainStop W 1-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 3-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 1-7 Lithofin StainStop W 1-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 3-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 1-7 Lithofin StainStop W 1-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 3-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 1-7 Lithofin StainStop W 1-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 3-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 1-7 Lithofin StainStop W 6 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 6 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 6 Lithofin StainStop W 6 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 6 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 6 Lithofin StainStop W 6 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 6 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 6 Lithofin StainStop W 6 Lithofin MN Colour-Intensifier 6 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 6 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 6-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 6-7 Lithofin StainStop W 6-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 6-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 6-7 Lithofin StainStop W 6-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 6-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 6-7 Lithofin StainStop W 6-7 Lithofin MN Stain-Stop 6-7 Lithofin StainStop PLUS 6-7 Lithofin StainStop W 6-7
Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL Aqua-Seal Gold+ (Natural Look) ALL Enhance’N’Seal (Enhanced Look) ALL Ultra-Block (Six Sided Sealing) ALL
Defender CSD 50 [2-7] Defender SV Gold [2-7] Intense - enhanced look [2-7] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Stone Sealer Gold - green star [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Stone Sealer Gold - green star [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Stone Sealer Gold - green star [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Stone Sealer Gold - green star [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Stone Sealer Gold - green star [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Defender SV Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Pro [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Defender SV Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Pro [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Pro [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Defender SV Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Defender SV Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Defender SV Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Defender SV Gold [All] Defender CSD50 [All] Defender SV [All] Defender SV Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Stone Sealer Gold - Green Star (All) Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Stone Sealer Gold - Green Star (All) Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Defender SV Gold [All] Intense - enhanced look [All] Solv Sealer Gold [All] Stone Sealer Gold - Green Star (All) Intense - enhanced look [All]
Construction stone External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places Swimming pool surrounds Residential living areas
Travertine 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
Bath and shower rooms External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places Swimming pool surrounds Residential living areas
Bluestone 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
Bath and shower rooms Shopping centre – walkway External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places Swimming pool surrounds Façades / construction External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places Swimming pool surrounds Residential living areas
Sandstone 1. Sawn/split finish
Slate 1. Sawn/split finish 2. Satin/antique
Sure Seal Sealants 1800 336 600 www.suresealsealants.com.au
Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Same 3 products as Granite/ Toilet Facilities Consolidator Sealer [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Quick Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 products as Limestone / External paving Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 products as Limestone / External paving Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 products as Limestone / External paving Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 products as Limestone / External paving Consolidator Sealer [All]
Spirit Sealers & Cleaners 02 9734 6937 www.spiritsealers.com
Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS
Solutions Sealers 1300 4 STONE (78663) www.solutionssealers.com.au
1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 2,3,4,5,6,7 Prestige Pool Sealer 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc
2020 SEALER SELECTION GUIDE
PRIME LOCATIONS
External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public buildings Shopping centre – walkway Food court/fast food outlets
STONE/FINISH Granite 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
Toilet facilities – public places Swimming pool surrounds Bench and vanity tops Hotels, offices, public places Shopping centre – walkway Food court/fast food outlets Toilet facilities – public places
Marble 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
Residential living areas Bath and shower rooms Bench and vanity tops External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places Toilet facilities – public places Residential living areas
Limestone 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
Same 3 products as Limestone / External paving Consolidator Sealer [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Quick Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Quick Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Quick Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Consolidator Sealer (All) Same 3 products as Travertine/External paving Ezy-As 1.2.3. [3-6] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Quick Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer - Slow Drying (1-3) or Quick Drying (4-7) 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Slow Drying [1-3] or Quick Drying [4-7] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Same 3 as Bluestone/Hotels Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 as Bluestone/Hotels Ezy-As 1.2.3. [3-6] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Quick Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Grout, Tile & Stone Sealer – Quick Drying [All] 24/7 Plus Stone Sealer (Water based) [All] Premium Plus (water based) [All] Same 3 as Bluestone/Hotels Ezy-As 1.2.3. Sealer [All] Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 as Sandstone / External paving Ezy-As 1.2.3. Sealer [All] Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 as Sandstone / External paving Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 as Sandstone / External paving Ezy-As 1.2.3. Sealer [All] Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 as Travertine/External paving Ezy-As 1.2.3. [All] Same 3 as Travertine/External paving Ezy-As 1.2.3. [All] Same 3 as Slate / External paving Consolidator Sealer [All] Same 3 as Slate / External paving Ezy-As 1.2.3. [All]
Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal NPS Premium Seal Water Base Premium Seal Uni Seal
1. Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Silcopel 2,3,4,5,6,7 Silcopel – WB Low Voc 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Prestige Pool Sealer 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 1, Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 1, Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 1, Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Prestige Pool Sealer 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 1, Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 1, Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Pristine 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 1, Protex 2,3,4,5,6,7 Quantum 2,3,4,5,6,7 Infuse Colour Enhancer Pristine – WB Low Voc Quantum Silcopel Quantum Prestige Pool Sealer Consolidate – Dip Sealed Pristine Silcopel Silcopel – WB Low Voc Consolidate 6,7 Pristine 6,7 Quantum 6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 6,7 Pristine 6,7 Quantum 6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 6,7 Prestige Pool Sealer 6,7 Pristine 6,7 Pristine – WB Low Voc 6,7 Pristine 6,7 Quantum 6,7 Silacryl Wet/Matt Look
Construction stone External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places Swimming pool surrounds Residential living areas
Travertine 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
Bath and shower rooms External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places Swimming pool surrounds
Bluestone 1. Polished 2. Honed 3. Exfoliated 4. Blasted 5. Bush hammered 6. Sawn/split finish 7. Satin/antique
Residential living areas Bath and shower rooms Shopping centre – walkway External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places
Sandstone 1. Sawn/split finish
Swimming pool surrounds Façades / construction External paving/ramps/stairs Hotels, offices, public places
Slate 1. Sawn/split finish 2. Satin/antique
Swimming pool surrounds Residential living areas
Dedicated to the promotion of Australian stone at home and overseas. ASAA seeks to develop standards of excellence in performance and product supply, and to facilitate greater co-operation between the various sectors and competing entities of our industry. ASAA TM
Australian Processors & Suppliers of Stone Quarriers of Australian Stone
Stone Fixers, Landscapers, Geologists, Building Contractors, Sculptors, Educators
Manufacturers of Adhesives, Grouts, Sealants & Waterproof Membranes
Wholesalers/Importers, Resellers of Stone Suppliers of Machinery/Equipment Government Agencies, Professional Service Providers, Associations
To fi nd out more about the benefi ts and why you should become a member of the Australian Stone Advisory Association email info@asaa.com.au or call 0421 388 127.
Visit www.asaa.com.au to download a FREE version of ASAA’s new guide to ‘Sealing and maintaining natural stone’.
Sealer Selection Guide available for FREE DOWNLOAD from www.asaa.com.au
Geology of Stone
Standards & Specifi cations Stone Selection Stone Testing Granite Limestone Marble & Onyx Sandstone
Design Manual
ACROBAT READER REQUIRED
IVERSION
ASAA members enjoy a 50 per cent saving when they purchase the ASAA Natural Stone Design Manual. To join or order a manual call 03 9888 3587 or email info@asaa.com.au
Travertine Slate
Over 450 copies sold to specifi ers the Australian Stone Advisory Association Ltd and may not be reproduced, © This copyrighted work is jointly owned by the Marble Institute of America Inc. and transmitted and otherwise disseminated without the express written consent of the Marble Institute of America Inc. and the Australian Stone Advisory Association Ltd.
AVAILABLE AS A DIGITAL DOWNLOAD ALTERNATIVELY ORDER THE CD VERSION Allow $22 for registered mail and handling The manual exceeds 390 pages. Each section has been carefully peer reviewed.
To place an order call 03 9888 3587 during business hours or send an email to info@asaa.com.au. Cost: ASAA Members $132 Architects $132 (includes GST) Non-Members $264 Allow 24 hours confi rmation before download. Digital version is licensed to the purchaser. We accept Mastercard & VISA } Modelled on the Marble Institute of America Dimension Stone Design Manual, the ASAA Natural Stone Design Manual comprehensively covers geology, stone selection, installation, care, maintenance and restoration. Contains references to applicable standards and test methods, an extensive glossary, list of quarries, prime suppliers of stone and related allied products. Basalt Installation Horizontal Surfaces Vertical Surfaces Wet Areas Natural Stone Tiles – fi xing methods Residential Stone Countertops Capping & Sills Stone Furniture Stone Faced Veneer/Pre-cast Concrete Cleaning & Maintenance Restoration/Refi nishing Slip Resistance of Stone Active Australian Quarries Images of Natural Stones of Australia Glossary of Stone Industry Terms Appendix (Production Table, MOHS Scale, Applicable ASTM Standards & Tests)
