Social condensers Project overlaps, collisions and intersections in South London
lush House
SPONSORED BY LUSH
FRESH HANDMADE COSMETICS
CONTENT SOCIAL CONDENSERS PROJECT THE BOROUGH VISIT AROUND PECKHAM THE SITE EXISTING BUILDING AREA ANALYSIS PRECEDENT CONCEPT THE CLIENT AND THEIR PRODUCTS LUSH HOUSE PROGRAM DESIGN PROCESS VISUALS
Society relies strongly on the physical, emotional and especially mental well-being of its citizens. In 2011 studies conducted by the ONS showed that 1 400 suicides had been commited by people from the age of 15 to 34 in England which roughly translates to four suicides a day. In 2013 mental health was proven to be the third most common social problems in London. Promoting the growth of communal activities is seen as a potential cure and central to the idea of the social condenser is the premise that architecture has the ability to influence social behavior. Inspired by the “Peckham Experiment� conducted in 1950 it (add definition of what it represents), my program focuses on the health of people in the areas around Peckham. Peckham is an important shopping destination for thousands of Londoners. The borough offers many places for beauty treatments as well as being host to many markets offering fresh produce. My selected building, the Liberal Club is located within five minutes reach from the rail station, allowing it to be easily accessible by locals and by people commuting from other areas of London. My intervention comprises the division of the Liberal Club into two major areas of activity that intersect and meet in the center, acting as a bridge between both activities.
London
Southwark
SOCIAL CONDENSERS PROJECT
Peckham
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District of Central London and close to Charing Cross, it forms one of the oldest parts of London and fronts the River Thames to the north. As an inner district of London, Southwark experienced rapid depopulation during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is now at an advanced stage of regeneration and is the location of the City Hall offices of the Greater London Authority. Declining wharfage trade, light industry and factories have given way to
residential growth, shops, restaurants, galleries, bars, office develop-
ments housing international headquarters of accountancy, and legal and professional services consultances.The Borough is generally an area of mixed development, with council estates, major office developments, social housing and high value residential gated communities side by side with each other.
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Part of Southwark’s bourough the area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35
major centres in Greater London. Since the 1990s the European Union has invest-
ed heavily in the regeneration of the area. The main shopping street is Rye Lane and the large Peckham Rye Park is nearby. The area covers a large part of South London and takes in many diverse commu-
nities. A traditional London working class community now coexists with communities that have their origins in Bangladesh, the
Caribbean, China, India, Ireland, Nigeria, Pakistan, Turkey, Eastern Europe and Vietnam. As well as these communi-
ties there has been a steady gentrification of some of the areas to the south of Peckham and this has meant an influx of cafes, wine
bars, niche shops and artists’ studios.
THE BOROUGH
Asylum Church
Old Librairy
Liberal Club Car Parking Waiting Room
Peckham Rye Station
Bussey Building
VISIT AROUND PECKHAM
PECKHAM LIBERAL CLUB 24 Elm Grove, London SE15 5DE
Offices Games Courts
Rye Lane Chapel CERISE ROAD
HIGHSHORE
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PECKHAM RYE STATION
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Street view
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Situatued on the right way out of the Peckham Rye station ( 5 mins walking distance), the Liberal Club is very well placed in the neighbourhood of Rye Lane. Close to the busy street with markets, McDonalds and shops, it benefit of a very good and easy access to anyone who wants to enter the club. The wide street with the little square garden at the front give to the club a friendly atmosphere to begin with. The Elm Grove is a quiet residential streetand the Club is a very well preserved piece of local history. 700 people were recorded to be members of the Club time ago and they were mostly business man from Rye Lane.It is an increasingly rare exemple of the ‘working men’s clubs’ that have largely closed down in London.
LIBERAL CLUB
THE SITE
EXISTING BUILDING
PECKHAM LIBERAL CLUB PECKHAM
Street view scale 1.250
LIBERAL CLUB
Facarde Elevation scale 1.250 FRONT ELEVATION SCALE 1:250 FRONT ELEVATION SCALE 1:250
T H E L I B E R A L C LU B
The Liberal Club was first build as a two floors VICTORIAN house with a cellar and a mezzanine. Later other rooms were added to enlarge the ground floor which is now approximatly of a 1000 square metres.
The Liberal Club is mainly a vast grounded floor building and was first open in 1903. The ground floor includes the office, the board room, female and male bathrooms, 2 bars, a snooker room, a dart room, a huge hall with a stage with at the back a garden and a parking which lead to a second entrance .
ENTERTAINMENTS ROOM
MALE BATHROOM
FEMALE BATHROOM
SEATING AREA
BAR
PARKING
BILLIARDS
STAGE
HALL
OPEN
REFRIGERATOR
BILLIARDS
BAR
DARTS
SEATING AREA
FEMALE BATHROOM
MALE BATHROOM EXIT
GARDEN
OFFICE
BEER STORE
ESCAPE ROUTE
BOARD ROOM
Short Section
Long Section Short Section
Long Section
AREA ANALYSIS
BUSINESS TYPE IN RYE LANE
The Peckham square with the Peckham Pulse and the award winning (2005) Librairy are a great attraction for the locals and others districts which have added to the local improvement. Health Foods & Products Sportwear shops Alternative&Complimentary Medicines shops, Chemist Dispensive. Hairdressers, Beauty salons, Nails salons, Beauty spa, Cosmetics shops.
WHAT PEOPLE THINK
Natasha (37) Tajournee (16) Caribbean, used to live in Peckham. “People in this area are really about their apperance, they care about it and they like to treat their body. They care more about their body than their mental health to be honest. We think that if you provide a gym it would be a good attraction for people to get in with classes like Zumba, street dance, trampoline... ” Ola (26) Nigerian, always lived in Peckham. “There is a broad range of age in this area, I wouldn’t be able to say if there is more younger than older people, I definitly say that there is lots of people of my age. About health care provided ? I’d say that there is not enough around” Majid-Ali Khan (30) Pakistan, 7 years merchant in Peckham. “Peckham is a really well served area in terms of transportation, so people don’t mind travelling from outside the district to get here as they are attracted to these busy marquets.There is a strong cultural mix influence, so you’ll find many different shops but most people come here for food and beauty” Freddy (34) Brazilian, computer scientist, spent 15 years in Peckham. “I like the idea of an health and fitness kind of club close to Rye Lane. The Peckham Pulse Leisure centre is good but it is the only one around. Most of the health facilities there need refurbishement as they don’t look healthy at all and some of them havn’t been working for months!”
Peckham Experiment
The Peckham Experiment took place between 1926 and 1950, initially generated by rising public concern over the health of the working class and an increasing interest in preventative social medicine. Williamson and Pearse recruited 950 local families to be part of “The Peckham Experiment”. Paying one shilling (5 pence) a week, they had access to a range of activities such as physical exercise, swimming, games and workshops. Members underwent a medical examination once a year, and they were monitored throughout the year as they participated in the Centre’s events.
Cruciform pillards carrying the concrete floor spaces, and affording conduits for power, water, etc., allow flexibility of internal planning. Window giving view of swimming bath. Billards, table tennis, darts etc. There is privacy in the Physiological Department. Slidding windows the height of the room can be thrown back in Summer. Bays between the pillars forming natural points of congregation for groupe of people. Windows giving on to the gym and theatre. Windows surrounding bath Cafeteria counter and window into the kitchen. Kitchen for preparation of cafeteria meals, including Nurseryteas by mothers. Covered playground for children of all ages, with Infant’s nursery located to catch the Gymnasium with esy access to Nursery, playground, and to full afternoon sun the garden. Infants’ and learners’ pool. Lavatories and spray-chamslippers baths. bers for men and women on
either side of the bath chamber. The main entrance is at the back, leaving the front unobstructed for maximum utilisation of sunshine and open aspect
PRECEDENT
MIND BODY & MIND BODY
Everybody needs to relax after or before a long day, away from home and busy life to find themselves. The concept of the Lush house is firstly to provide employment within a busy shopping area of London but most importantly to regenerate its clients physicaly, emotionaly and mentaly through many activities. This place will try with different activities to help the working class in Peckham by promoting well being to give a very positive answer to healthy living and cure our society of rising mental health problems.
CONCEPT
LUSH FRESH HANDMADE COSMETICS Since 1995 LUSH founded by Mark Constantine, works with fresh produce and have vast experience on how to formulate products that incorporate whole fruit, vegetables and herbs. They started as Cosmetics to Go compagny based in Pool and rapidly opened many branches accross the UK. They have spa centres and their shops sells mainly soap, bath bomb, oils, and creams. They started a new project for their customers to participate in the process of making cosmetics at workshops. They are all about quality, fresh produce, and well being.
Visite at the LUSH shop in South Molton Street Interview with KAT retailer
CLIENT & THEIR PRODUCTS
What happens when a major cosmetics retailer relocates their fabrication facilities to an urban area in need of employment, sanctuary and enhanced well-being? Sponsored by lush fresh handmade cosmetics
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Exercise Treat Fuel
GYM & CLASSES - running - zumba - pilates - cardio... - changing rooms - laundry
- THE LUSH HOUSE
body & Mind
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Relax Regenerate Feel
MINI SPA
INDOOR GARDEN
ORGANIC RESTAURANT
- lavender - vervain - thyme - roses - wheatgrass - aloe vera - Amaranthus
- sauna - massage
- with pop up evenings
- Ground Floor
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Research Make Learn
BAR/ HEALTHY SNACK - smoothy - organicfood - herbs
WORKSHOP
LIBRARY
- community kitchen - cosmetics production - planting - point of sales
- botanic - healthy life - offices
- First Floor
LUSH HOUSE PROGRAM
MIND BODY & MIND BODY
Concept
TRAIN CONNECT REDISCOVER
The Lush House
Worshop activities Garden Physical activities
Ground Floor
Garden
Library
Physical activities
First Floor
DESIGN PROCESS
Herbs Gallery
Herbs Gallery
INDOOR GARDEN
BOTANIC LIBRARY
Offices
Classes room
The LUSH house activities
First Floor
Weight area
GYM AND MINI SPA HEALTHY RESTAURANT OUTDOOR/ INDOOR GARDEN WORKSHOP LIBRAIRY BAR/ SNACK
Staff access Stock room
Dry room
Stock room
Seating Area Reception
Mini Spa
Community Kitchen
Laboratory
BAR/SNACK Herbs Display
Displays
Fridge
WORKSHOP Entrance
Massage Cosmetics Displays
Make up
Librairy reception
Open Treatment room
OUTDOOR GARDEN
Entrance
Male Bathroom
Disabled access
Cardio equipment Bar
Walk-in Fridge
Laundry
Reception
RESTAURANT
Female Bathroom
Storage
Reception
GYM Staff room
Washing
Open Kitchen
lush Ground Floor
H o u s e
Main access
GROUND AND FIRST FLOOR PLANS
ROOF OF THE HALL
HALL’S INTERIOR
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TRAIN
ONNECT
Physical activities
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LIBRARY - botanic - healthy life - offices
RECEPTION COSMETIC WORKSHOP KITCHEN ORGANIC MAKE UP STATION DISPLAY FRESH HANDMADE COSMETICS
- First Floor
body & Mind
INDOOR GARDEN
mind ai
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WORKSHOP - community kitchen - cosmetics production - planting - point of sales
Worshop activities Garden
- Ground Floor
SE
Research Make Learn
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STAFF ACCESS COSMETICS LABORATORY DRYING ROOM
MINI SPA MASSAGE ROOM OPEN TREATMENT ROOM
GYM DANCE STUDIO LAUNDRY
Relax Regenerate Feel
INDOOR GARDEN - lavender - vervain - thyme - roses - wheatgrass - aloe vera - Amaranthus
T
GARDENING AREA
Research Make Learn
BAR/ HEALTHY SNACK - smoothy - organicfood - herbs
- Ground Floor
WORKSHOP
LIBRARY
- community kitchen - cosmetics production - planting - point of sales
- botanic - healthy life - offices
- First Floor
IN PECKHAM RYE
th the Peckham Pulse and the award winning (2005) action for the locals and others districts which have added t.
s
ary Medicines shops, Chemist Dispensive
FIRST FLOOR BOTANIC LIBRAIRY HERB GALLERY INDOOR GARDEN
ORGANIC RESTAURANT ACCESS TO OUT DOOR GARDEN
DISABLED ACCESS
AXONOMETRY
- First Floor
ard winning (2005) tricts which have added
ORGANIC RESTAURANT ACCESS TO OUT DOOR GARDEN
DISABLED ACCESS
pensive
cs shops.
a major cosmetics retailer relocates their fabrication facilities to an urban area in need of employment, sanctuary and enhanced well-being?
PERSPECTIVE SECTION
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Research Make Learn
the lush
lush House House
WORKSHOP
LIBRARY
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- botanic - healthy life - offices
RECEPTION
Physical, emotional COSMETIC & WORKSHOP mental well-being KITCHEN body ico
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ORGANIC MAKE bUP o dSTATION y DISPLAY FRESH HANDMADE COSMETICS m i n d & n
Research Make Learn
MINI SPA MASSAGE ROOM OPEN TREATMENT ROOM
INDOOR GARDEN
VISUALS