EMMA SPILSBURY
SELECTED WORKS
STUDIO WORK WOV E N SPRING 2015 ALEX BARKER
SANC TIFIE D FALL 2015 DAVID RUY
SP R O U TE D FALL 2014 JASON VINERE BEAN
STR U C TU R E D FALL 2013 ALEX BARKER
R E V IV E D SPRING 2016
4
30
50
64
74
HENRY SMITH-MILLER
SHADOWED
INDEX SE LECTE D WORKS
FALL 2010 ANTHONY VISCARDI
ASSEMBLED FALL 2011 CHRISTINE USSLER
90
98
2010-2016
VISUAL STUDIES 108
116
120 Photograph of the Memoria E Luce (9/11 Memorial) in Padua, Italy by Libeskind taken in 2010
124
STR IP FALL 2015 ROBERT CERVELLIONE
FIGU R E SPRING 2010 JASON TRAVERS
SC AR PA SUMMER 2010 ANTHONY VISCARDI
FR E E H AND SUMMER 2010 ANTHONY VISCARDI
WOVEN SU PE R M A R KE T EL PASO, TX 70,000 SQ. FT. PRATT INSTITUTE, SPRING 2015
CRITIC
ALE X B ARKE R
STRUCTURA L CRISTO B AL CO RREA M ECH A NICA L ST UART B RIDG E T T E NV E LO PE
B RUCE NICH O L
LA NDSCA PE CLAIRE FE LLMAN PA RTNE RS
WAYNE E RB , CJ R ABEY
6
WOVEN
E L PA S O, T X
D OW N TOW N E L PAS O
CO M M E R C I A L D I ST R I C T
ARMIJO PA R K
BUS STAT I O N
SITE
PAS O D E L N O RT E P O RT O F E N T RY
U.S.A. MEXICO
RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%) - WEEKLY SUMMARY
TOTAL YEARLY RAINFALL 1880-2014 20 18
TOTAL RAINFALL (in)
16
NIGH
T
The most humid part of the year is during the early morning in July, August, and September when El Paso recieves the majority of it’s 9” of yearly rain
The generally low humidty level becomes the lowest in the late spring/early summer.
14 12 10
AVERAGE (9 inches)
8 6
MORN
ING
4
r
2
Decembe 0
January
1880
AVERAGE AND RECORD MONTHLY TEMPERATURES (F°) Record High
Average High
Average Low
1900
1920
1940
1960
1980
2000
2014
WIND DIRECTION TRHOUGHOUT YEAR
Record Low 15%
114
112
105 98
96
93
95
88
86 80
108
92
104
63
DIURNAL SWING
71
70
56
51
11%
11%
80
66
63
60
11%
87 78
68
58
12%
96 88
79 70
8%
57 52
52
6%
46
43 33
14%
41
37
40 33
31 25
23 14 1
1 -5
-8
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October November
December
N
NE
E
SE
S
SW
W
WOVEN
NW
7
8
WOVEN
D I A G R A M M AT I C Given this unique, non-orthogonal site, initial explorations investigated how to lay out the project. Taking into account the climate of El Paso and the program of a supermarket, it was decided to place the main supermarket below grade, to take advantage of the thermal insulation it would provide. In order to create a park and garden surrounding the building, the parking lot, back-of-house, and truck delivery space are also located below grade.
BELOW G RA D E
B AC K O F H O U S E
SUPERMARKET
The initial form took inspiration from a watering hole in the desert with a sweeping roof protecting it above. The supermarket is the center of the watering hole, with smaller market stores winding up around it and expanding outside to temporary stalls. C A R PA R K I N G
AT G RAD E
T E M P O R A RY MARKET AREA
PERMANENT M A R K E T STA L L S + S M A L L STO R E S
T E M P O R A RY MARKET AREA
DEVELOPMENT OF THE SITE Using the inspiration of the waterhole, we sketched and diagramed the site to create a concept model.
WOVEN
9
WOVEN
TR
UC
KS
OP
LE
CARS
PE
10
CA
RS
EX TO M
I CO
PE
OP LE XIC TO M E O
CIRCULATION DIAGRAM The site is at the base of the Paseo del Norte Bridge, the second busiest pedestrian Port of Entry to the US. Every year, 10 million people enter the US at this intersection. Given this high volume of foot traffic, we designed the building and circulation principally for pedestrians.
WOVEN
11
12
WOVEN
N
MARKET
AT GRADE PLAN
1. ICE CREAM SHOP 750 sq ft 2. COFFEE SHOP 1200 sq ft 3. FLORIST 1600 sq ft 4. WINE + BEER SHOP 3000 sq ft 5. STORAGE 6. DELI + CAFE 1800 sq ft 7. SUPERMARKET BELOW 18,500 sq ft
WOVEN
13
14
WOVEN
N
BELOW GRADE PLAN
SUPERMARKET 18,500 sq ft 1. ENTRANCE 2. SHOPPING CARTS 3. MECHANICAL ROOM 4. PRODUCE 5. DRY GOODS 6. HYDROPONIC WALL 7. MEAT+FISH COUNTER 8. REFRIGERATOR 9. FREEZER 10. DELI 11. FREEZER STORAGE 12. BACK OF HOUSE 13. LOADING DOCK 14. STORAGE
N RESTAURANT 4800 sq ft 1. BRIDGE WALKWAY 2. DINING ROOM 3. BAR 4. OUTDOOR SEATING 5. KITCHEN 6. MECHANICAL ROOM WOVEN
LEVEL 2 PLAN
15
16
WOVEN
1. WINE + BEER SHOP 2. WALKWAY 3. ENTRANCE 4. MECHANICAL ROOM 5. DELI 6. HYDROPONIC WALL 7. MEAT + FISH COUNTER 8. DRY GOODS
SECTION 01
SECTION 02
1. BRIDGE WALKWAY 2. RESTAURANT 3. OUTSIDE SEATING 4. PARKING ENTRANCE 5. SUPERMARKET 6. HYDROPONIC WALL 7. CIRCULATION 8. STORAGE 9. FREEZER AND DELI 10. BACK OF HOUSE 11. TRUCK DELIVERY 12. STORAGE
WOVEN
17
18
WOVEN
NORTH ELEVATION
EAST ELEVATION
WOVEN
19
20
WOVEN
STAINLESS STEEL CLAMP GFRC PANELS
THROUGH BOLT CONNECTION
FLASHING
STAINLESS STEEL CLAMP
CONCRETE FASCIA INSULATED GLASS UNIT
MERO SPACE FRAME
EXTRUDED ALUMINUM 3 1/2” METAL DECKING
BROWN CELLULOSE
W12X24 I-BEAM
INSULATION R-38 GFRC PANELS CHANNEL FOR IGU
GLASS TO LOUVER DETAIL
DOUBLE PANE ICU LOW-E GLASS ANODIZED METAL LOUVERS STRUCTURAL SILICONE NO. 6 REBAR CAST IN PLACE CONCRETE CHOP IN CHANNEL FOR IGU SILICONE GASKET RETAINING WALL
1/2” BOLT CONNECTION
STEEL BEAM STEEL COLUMN
CONCRETE SLAB
BASE PLATE WELDED TO PIPE
CONCRETE FOOTING #4 BAR EACH WAY
WALL SECTION 01
COLUMN DETAIL
SECTION MODEL 3D PRINTED AND CNC MILLED
WOVEN
21
22
WOVEN
GFRC PANELS FLASHING CONCRETE FASCIA MERO SPACE FRAME BROWN CELLULOSE INSULATION R-38 CAST IN PLACE CONCRETE
3 1/2” METAL DECKING W12X24 I-BEAM
EMBEDDED STEEL
HUB
THREADED ROD TEFLON PAD COLUMN BASE PLATE
WALL SECTION 02
SLIDE BEARING RETAINER
SPACE FRAME TO COLUMN DETAIL
WOVEN
23
24
WOVEN
3RD FLOOR FRAMING PLAN
FOUNDATION + MARKET FRAMING PLAN
MEZZANINE FRAMING PLAN
This Integrated Design Studio worked in conjunction with the Integrated Building Systems class to explore structural and mechanical elements of the building alongside design elements. For each of our three reviews, we presented a drawing set that mimicked SD, DD, and CD sets.
UPPER SPACE FRAME PLAN
TYP. COLUMN TO SPACE FRAME JOINT
LOWER SPACE FRAME PLAN
TYP. SPACE FRAME DETAILS
WOVEN
25
26
WOVEN
LANDSCAPE DESIGN Our goal was to create a visually inviting space that also adhered to our sustainability goals. The landscape design includes only salt and drought resistant plants to minimize the overall use of water. All the AND plantsD can tolerate SALT ROU G H T reclaimed water which has a higher salt thanPpurified Rcontent ESITANT LANTSwater. Shade structures were designed so people could comfortably enjoy the landscape. S M ALL SHRUBS
GR OUND COVER ROSEMARY
rosmarinus officinalis
TALL GR ASS
CREEPING BOOBIALLA myoporum parvifolium
FOUR-WING SALTBRUSH agave americana
D E S E RT SA LT GRASS distichlis spicata
FLOWERING S H R UB S LARGE SUCCULENTS
TE XAS SAG E
TR EES
leucophyllum frutescens
AGAV E
agave parryi
H O N E Y LO CU ST
O L EANDER
gleditsia triacanthos inermis
agave parryi
EE R T S
T
C E N T U RY P L A N TS agave americana
U STR
C
TR A IL ING ICE PLA N T lampranthus spectabilis
CH I L E A N M ESQU ITE prosopis chilensis
LANDSCAPE S
SHADE STRUCTURE AND LANDSCAPE SECTION
WOVEN
27
28
WOVEN
PHYSICAL MODEL 3D PRINTED, CNC MILLED AND LASER CUT
WOVEN
29
SANCTIFIED IN T E R FA IT H C E N T E R OF WO R S H I P WASHINGTON DC 300,000 SQ. FT. PRATT INSTITUTE, FALL 2015
CRITIC
DAVID RUY
PA RTNE R
E RIC SALITS KY
32
SANCTIFIED
N ATION AL CE NTE R FOR I N T ER FAITH WORS H I P Our proposal for a new structure on the National Mall is an inclusive and pluralistic sacred space. One of the founding principles of this Nation is freedom of religion and we wish to celebrate and monumentalize this freedom while also acknowledging the tensions that exist because of religious differences. This space will consider various religious traditions as well as those that do not subscribe to a particular faith group. By bringing an eclectic group of people of faith under one roof to celebrate the particulars of their practices, moments of meeting and encounter will naturally occur in the shared spaces. The building will encourage people to enter and witness the varieties of religious practice, allowing for both the experience of practicing religion as well as the experience of seeing how other people practice. Though there is no limit to the number of faith groups that could be incorporated into our project, we chose to curate the selection of religious communities through an American lens. We also included the possibility of spiritual and transformative experiences that are not tied to a specific dogma through the use of light, scale, or landscaping. We included nondenominational spaces that encourage meditative reflection and those that encourage ecstatic euphoria.
SANCTIFIED
33
34
SANCTIFIED
DESIGNING THROUGH C U R AT E D V I E W S Once we had developed our programmatic vision for the National Mall, we began our design from the inside out. Through the collage of existing imagery, we curated desired views for our building. We were, in essence, beginning with the end: creating a rendered image of a space that was yet to be drafted or modeled. With a program as sensitive as religion, this let us jump into designing spaces without feeling constricted by the gravity of the task. These mashup renderings are derived from existing spaces that have spatial qualities that inspire us. We collected photographs of architectural elements from spaces designed by Tado Ando, Peter Zumthor, Corbusier, SANAA, Carlo Scarpa, Steven Holl and many others. We spliced, layered, and tweaked the images to create the ‘mash-up renderings’. The resulting images were then precisely modeled before being edited and aggregated. We are interested in giving each faith a space unique to it as opposed to a predefined module or grid.
SANCTIFIED
35
36
SANCTIFIED
SANCTIFIED
37
38
SANCTIFIED
SANCTIFIED
39
40
SANCTIFIED
O R G A N I Z AT I O N
MOSQUE
CATHOLIC CHURCH
Our organization privileges the specificity of individual religious practices. Whereas normal building organizations exert pressure on individual spaces to conform to an overall grid, our proposal sacrifices gridded structure in order to privilege the needs of individual spaces to an extreme. Because the needs of individual spaces are specific to a religious practice, the localized spatial requirements are not idiosyncratic but essential. The extreme diversification of spatial objects and the ‘piling up’ of religious programs is supplemented by a simple unifying superstructure that then allows for the practical delivery of services and circulation. It also provides a loose possibility for the monumentality of the collection to become legible. By bringing together a diverse range of religious practices under one roof, we want to promote a celebration of the specificity of religious practices. We are also interested in how unexpected meetings and encounters will naturally occur in the spaces in-between. The building will encourage people to enter and witness the varieties of religious practice, allowing for both the experience of practicing religion and the experience of seeing how other faiths worship.
BAPTISTRY / SPA
SYNAGOGUE
SANCTIFIED
41
42
SANCTIFIED
MECCA EAST
1. MOSQUE 2. CHURCH 3. HINDU TEMPLE 4. SYNAGOGUE 5. ORTHODOX CHURCH 6. CHURCH 7. CLASSROOMS 8. BATHROOMS 9. MOSQUE 10 CHURCH 11. RAIN GARDEN 12. BUDDHIST TEMPLE 13. MEDITATION ROOM 14. YOGA ROOM 15. CHURCH 16. CHURCH 17. BAPTISTRY / SPA 18. MIKVAH 19. BATHROOMS
THIRD FLOOR PLAN
SANCTIFIED
43
44
SANCTIFIED
EAST ELEVATION
NORTH ELEVATION
WEST ELEVATION
SECTION
SANCTIFIED
45
46
SANCTIFIED
SANCTIFIED
47
48
SANCTIFIED
PHYSICAL MODEL 3D PRINTED AND LASER CUT
SANCTIFIED
49
SPROUTED M IXE D U SE TOWE R NEW YORK, NY 220,000 SQ. FT. PRATT INSTITUTE, FALL 2014 CRITIC
JASON VINGERI-BEANE
52
SPROUTED
SITE
B OTA N I C C A N YO N : URBAN BIOPHILIA Biophilia: the love of life or living systems. The term was first used by Erich Fromm, a social psychologist, to describe a psychological orientation of being attracted to all that is alive and vital. In 1984, the biologist Edward O. Wilson introduced and popularized the biophilia hypothesis which suggests there is an intrinsic bond between human beings and other living systems. He defines biophilia as “the urge to affiliate with other forms of life�. Humans have spent the vast majority of their time on earth surrounded by nature. Living in dense, urban cities is a very new phenomenon and it has been theorized that we have not evolved to live contentedly in these concrete jungles. Biophilic design is a sustainable design strategy that emphasizes reconnecting people with the natural environment to ease stress and promote happiness. No place is more appropriate for biophilic design than Manhattan. The site for this mixed use tower is in congested, vibrant Soho, far from any large park or greenspace. Even as redevelopment abounds, the industrial and artistic history of the neighborhood endures and design cues can be taken from the historic cast iron buildings that remain.
SPROUTED
53
54
SPROUTED
S H I F T I N G L AY E R S To embody the idea of biophilia, the building was designed to be encased in two layers of greenspace: a greenhouse on the front of the building through which the building’s circulation runs and a vertical garden at the back of the building that becomes a shared backyard.
SHARED: GREENSPACE / “BACKYARD PUBLIC: AIRSPACE / ‘BOTANIC CANYON PRIVATE: BALCONY SHARED: GREENHOUSE CIRCULATION / ‘FRONT DOOR’
CIRCULATION
PRIVATE PRIVATE PRIVATE
3D SECTION DIAGRAM
PLAN VIEW DIAGRAM
SPROUTED
55
56
SPROUTED
4th FLOOR SECTION PERSPECTIVE
4th FLOOR PLAN
SPROUTED
57
58
SPROUTED
10TH FLOOR SECTION PERSPECTIVE
10TH FLOOR PLAN
SPROUTED
59
60
SPROUTED
FACADE SECTION This exploration of the facade was a collaboration between the Materials and Assemblies class and Studio III.
[1] CABLE NET WALL AND WALKWAY DETAIL
[2] SLAB AND CEILING DETAIL
SCALE: 1/2”=1’
SCALE: 1/2”=1’
[3] GROUND FLOOR AND FOUNDATION DETAIL SCALE: 1/2”=1’
SPROUTED
61
62
SPROUTED
PHYSICAL MODEL LASER CUT AND HAND MODELED
SPROUTED
63
STRUCTURED BOA R DWA LK PAV ILION BROOKLYN, NY 16,000 SQ. FT. PRATT INSTITUTE, FALL 2013
C RITIC
ALEX BARKER
66
STRUCTURED
I N I T I A L E X P L O R AT I O N S
MATERIAL STUDY: 4”X4” EVA FOAM
5 BASE UNITS - PLAN
MATERIAL STUDY: 4”X4” EVA FOAM AGGREGATION
5 BASE UNITS - ELEVATION
5 BASE UNITS - PERSPECTIVE
BASE SURFACES
SURFACES MANIPULATED
STRUCTURE
CURVE ATTRACTOR APPLIED
SKIN
PANELED UNITS
CAGE EDIT
SKIN + STRUCTURE
PHYSICAL MODEL 3D PRINTED
STRUCTURED
67
68
STRUCTURED
U N I T S A G G R E G AT E D The goal of the initial exploration was to create a dynamic paneled structure using five variant units. The resulting forms were used to inform the design of a pavilion for the Rockaway Beach Boardwalk. Three units were designed to provide the structural body of the pavilion. The units all touch the eight corners of the bounding square they were designed within, thus ensuring they would provide a continuous curved matrix when they were aggregated. They vary from fully connected to open, to create a variation of spaces within the pavilion. The units were then paneled along two bounding surfaces to create the final aggregation. The structure is designed to hold removable canvas panels - the “skin” - and it also connects to and envelops the existing beach boardwalk.
SURFACES
CURVE UNITS PANELED
VOLUMETRIC UNITS APPLIED
CURVE UNITS
VOLUMETRIC UNITS
SKIN AND BOARDWALK SWEEP
STRUCTURED
69
70
STRUCTURED
PAVILION AND BOARDWALK SECTION
STRUCTURED
71
72
STRUCTURED
PHYSICAL MODEL 3D PRINTED
STRUCTURED
73
REVIVED MASTER PLAN BROOKLYN, NY 32 Acres PRAT T INST IT U T E , S PRING 201 6
C RITIC
HENRY SMITH-MILLER
76
REVIVED
T H E S ITE: BROOK LYN NAVY YA R D
REVIVED
77
78
REVIVED
T H E PLAN This master plan explores how disjointed pieces can connect physically, visually, and programmatically through the creation of a landscape of recreation. The site, the north east border of the Brooklyn Navy Yard, sits between South Williamsburg, a residential neighborhood, and a manufacturing district within the Navy Yard. This new park and commercial hub is designed to be a link between the two. The Navy Yard was once closed to the public but is currently being redeveloped and will include new offices, a food hall and art spaces. The park is designed to be a Pgateway E R I M E to T Ethe R newly redeveloped Navy Yard.
This fenced piece of waterfront is in disarray and begs to be opened up to the public. Waterfront spaces are cherished by New Yorkers and in the last decade many new, successful waterfront parks have opened across the boroughs. To increase the perimeter of the park, new channels, a new island and extended piers are added. This brings water further into Brooklyn and extends the ‘land’ into the East River, providing new edgescapes to be designed and programed.
BROOKLYN NAVY YARD
SITE
EXISTING
PROPOSED
PIERS EXTENDED + PIER ADDED
NEW PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE
ISLAND CREATED
ROAD BECOMES BRIDGE
CHANNEL EXTENDED
REVIVED
79
80
REVIVED
E X P LO R ING MASS I NGS T H RO U G H M O D EL S
REVIVED
81
82
REVIVED
The major transportation lines are highlighted below. One of the busiest bike paths in Brooklyn runs along the site. The park is designed to cater to those bikers as well as ferry riders and pedestrians walking from nearby Williamsburg.
M A J O R BI K E PAT H
FE R RY L A N D I N G
VEHICLE ENTRANCE
To create a safe place for water sports, including kayaks, canoes, and stand-up paddle boards, a motor free zone is established within the park. The new structures that run along this zone house various recreation and entertainment options alongside commercial stores.
BOAT R ENTALS
MOTO R F R E E ZO N E
R EC C ENTER
AM PHI THEATER / PAVI LI ON
R ESTAUR ANT
COM M ER C I AL HUB
REVIVED
83
84
REVIVED
REVIVED
85
86
REVIVED
REVIVED
87
88
REVIVED
PHYSICAL MODEL 3D PRINTED AND LASER CUT
REVIVED
89
SHADOWED M A R KE T PLAC E PHILADELPHIA, PA 28,000 SQ. FT. LEHIGH UNIVERSITY, FALL 2010
CRITIC
ANT H O NY VIS CARDI
92
SHADOWED
[1] MAPPING SHADOWS Over the course of one day, a sculpture of scrap materials was constructed. Below, on mylar, its shadows were traced and recorded during the morning, midday, and afternoon. The resulting map is an organic but rational grid of shadows frozen in time. Through erasing, smudging and shading, the forms were given further depth and volume.
[2] EXTRACTING VOLUMETRIC ELEMENTS The two dimensional geometries in the shadow map were extracted to become three-dimensional forms. This model was used to explore the volumetric possibilities the shadow map informed. Without the restraints of program, site, or scale, the abstract forms could explore the themes of shadow/light, solid/void, foundation/ support.
SHADOWED
93
94
SHADOWED
[ 3 ] F O U N DAT I O N O F DA R K N E S S A N D PAV I L I O N O F L I G H T The prominent geometries in the shadow map and the abstract forms in the study model were used to inform a progressive series of models: a foundation of darkness, a pavilion of light, and a programmed building – each building on the previous model. I programed the site as the Philadelphia Fresh Market. The curved pavilion form that emerged in my initial designs evolved into an arcade and inspired me to draw from a variety of markets I have experienced across Europe for my final model. The market is a place to be enjoyed from sunrise to beyond sunset with a variety of spaces, activities and programs.
SHADOWED
95
96
SHADOWED
PHYSICAL MODEL LASER AND HAND CUT
SHADOWED
97
ASSEMBLED SU KKA H 100 SQ. FT. LEHIGH UNIVERSITY, FALL 2011 CRITIC
CH RIST INE USS LER
100
ASSEMBLED
PRACTICING TRANSIENCE AND PERMANENCE “Biblical in origin, the sukkah is an ephemeral, elemental shelter, erected for one week each fall, in which it is customary to share meals, entertain, sleep, and rejoice� - Sukkah City. Sukkahs, constructed during the Jewish festival of Succoth, commemorate the temporary structures that the Israelites dwelled in during their exodus from Egypt and function as a means of ceremonially practicing homelessness. This design project followed the guidelines of the Sukkah City Architectural Design Competition which were based on Jewish Law. They included: - It must be a temporary structure - The roof must be made of non-edible plant material - The roofing must be thick enough to shade those sitting inside in daytime, and thin enough so that stars are visible through the roof at night. - The walls must be at least 10 handsbreadth tall but can be made of any material After initially exploring tensile options, the final design is constructed of notched wooden posts and slats, secured with natural rope. It is designed to be manufactured, flat packed, and shipped to private homes. It can be constructed by a family without any power tools and can be used year after year. Upon entering, you are first required to crouch down, before opening up to the central space, emphasizing compression and release. There is space inside for families to eat meals, and a circular hole in the ceiling though which to stargaze at night.
INITIAL SKETCHES
STUDY MODEL
FINAL MODEL
ASSEMBLED
101
102
ASSEMBLED
MATERIALS PROVIDED
CONSTRUCTION
The sukkah was designed to be sold in kits that could be flat-packed and delivered.
Construction requires no power tools but cannot be completed by a single person. It instead encourages the whole family to participate.
FULL SCALE TEMPLATE
NOTCHED POSTS
x 1
ROOF SLATS
x 80
x 20
ROPE
x 5 yds
10 ft.
PLAN VIEW
ELEVATION
ASSEMBLED
103
104
ASSEMBLED
PHYSICAL MODEL HAND MODELED
ASSEMBLED
105
VISUAL STUDIES
108
STRIP
STRIP FAC A DE G R EEN WALL P RATT INSTITUE, FALL 2015
CRITIC
R O B E RT C E RV E L L I O N E
PA RT NE R S
C J R AB E Y, LO U W R I GH T
For this elective design class, we designed a new facade for Higgins Hall, the Architecture building at Pratt Institute. Our facade represents an attempt to engage the material nature of our fabrication method while also extrapolating its formal possibilities into something more complex.
STRIP
109
110
STRIP
DESIGN PROCESS Using a robotic resin extruder much like a conventional fused-deposition 3D printer, the facade is composed of a series of tube like extrusions that bend and mirror across the facade, creating strip-like moments where glazing and greenery can emerge. Large, hour-glass like expanses of glazing are overlaid with a further layer of perpendicular resin strips, which provide shading for the interior spaces as a louver system. Interior creases running the length of the facade hold channels of growth medium from which plants can sprout, and large panes of glazing are broken up by strips that recall the overall geometric motif of the facade. The larger sections of solid facade, formally developed as tube-like structures, can house insulation as well as mechanical systems. Passively, they can create a well-regulated environment, but they also are designed to accept active systems that might manage water flows and other utilities through the facade. In this proposal, many programmatic effects are achieved in a process that is both conscious of its material origin and an abstraction of it - a series of strip-like geometries, themselves constructed of perpendicular strips, which produce strip-like effects of light and dark, living and inert, deep and shallow.
A custom head was made for this IRB 6700 6-axis robotic arm. The head consists of a resin extruder that prints 4� strips of UV cured resin.
STRIP EXPLORATION 1 - PEALING
STRIP EXPLORATION 2 - STRUCTURE
OPTION 1
P E A L I N G T O C R E AT E P L A N T E R O P P O R T U N I T I E S
OPTION 3
By layering, overlapping, and joining the 4” resin strips, volume, structure, and aperture can be built.
GLAZING DISTRIBUTION
L A Y E R I N G T O C R E AT E S E L F S U P P O R T I N G STRUCTURE
PARAPET DETAIL
VARIATION 1 - DIAGRAM
VARIATION 1 - PLAN
VARIATION 2 - PLAN
VERTICAL SECTION STRIP
111
112
STRIP
NORTH ELEVATION
FACADE SECTION
STRIP
113
114
STRIP
SECOND FLOOR INTERIOR VIEW FROM A STUDIO SPACE
SMALL PLANT - AIR PLANT
MEDIUM PLANT - SEDUM
LARGE PLANT - NATIVE FERNS
Interior creases running the length of the facade hold channels of growth medium from which plants can sprout. The channels vary in width and depth, to hold a variety of different sizes of plants
STRIP
115
116
FIGURE
FIGURE CHA RCOA L ON PAPER LEHIGH UNIVERSITY, SPRING 2010
CR I T I C
JAS O N T R AV E R S
The human form was explored with charcoal on paper in a drawing class with live models. Focus on light and shadow helped sketch the nuances of each body. Beginning with a layer of grey charcoal, further charcoal could be added or erased to suggest highlights or shadow.
FIGURE
117
118
FIGURE
FIGURE
119
120
S C A R PA
SCARPA P HOTO G RAPHIC STUDY LEHIGH IN VICENZA, SUMMER 2010
CRITIC
A N TO N Y V I S C A R DI
During a four week summer program based in Vicenza, Italy, the architecture of Carlo Scarpa was studied and explored. I was drawn to the profiling techniques and details he used throughout his work and they became the focus of this photographic study. These photographs explore the Brion Cemetery, Castelvecchio Museum, and the Banca Popolare di Verona.
S C A R PA
121
122
S C A R PA
S C A R PA
123
124
FREEHAND
FREEHAND FREEHA N D S KETCHING LEHIGH IN VICENZA, SUMMER 2010
CRITIC
A N TO N Y V I S C A R DI
During the four week summer program based in Vicenza, Italy, techniques were explored to analyze critically Italian urban spaces through traditional and modern fountain pen work. Freehand drawing was used to document and study the many ‘campos’ (city squares) of Italy. Before a campo study began, time was spent observing and experiencing the life of the campo. Then, freehand sketches and notes documented a day in the life of the campo.
FREEHAND
125
126
CV
EMMA SPILSBURY emma.spilsbury@gmail.com 415.990.8602