February 5, 2020

Page 1

The Emory Wheel 100 Years of

Emory University’s Independent Student Newspaper

Volume 101, Issue 3

RUN THE ROW

Fired Prof. Charged With Misuse of Research Funds By Ninad Kulkarni Asst. News Editor Li Xiojiang, a former Emory professor at the School of Medicine’s Department of Human Genetics who was fired for his undisclosed ties to the Thousand Talents Program, was charged with “theft and bribery concerning programs receiving Federal funds” in November 2019, according to a complaint filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia. The criminal charge against Li was not publicly announced when it was filed, until Deputy Director of the Program on Extremism at George Washington University (D.C.) Seamus Hughes discovered the complaint. NBC news later reported the complaint on Feb. 4. Li and his co-lab leader and wife Li Shishua were fired by Emory in May 2019 for failing to disclose grant money they received from academic institutions in China, the Wheel previously reported. The professors worked at Emory for 23 years and were well known for their research on Huntington’s disease. The complaint states that Li

Printed Every Wednesday

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

violated a U.S. statute concerning misuse of federal grant funds in 2015, accusing Li of receiving salary from Emory that was partially funded by research grants while also working for the Chinese Academy of Sciences. According to the complaint, Emory was notified in October 2018 by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) regarding Li’s applications that failed to comply with NIH policies regarding full disclosure of foreign financial interests. Emory initiated a review of Li’s University email account in January 2019, which revealed his association with the Thousand Talents Program, a program the complaint classifies as “a talent recruitment program that encourages the transfer of original ideas and intellectual property from U.S. universities to China.” The Thousand Talents Program was deemed a threat to national security by the U.S. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs and the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations in November.

See FBI, Page 2

Jackson Schneider/A sst. Photo Editor

Newly initiated members of Emory fraternities participate in Run the Row, a biannual tradition in which the brothers run to their new fraternity houses, on Friday, Feb. 1.

Former AEPi Members to Form ZBT By Calen MacDonald Senior Staff Writer

Former members of suspended fraternity Alpha Epsilon Pi (AEPi) are involved in the “recolonization” of Zeta Beta Tau (ZBT), according to former AEPi President John Stark (21B).

Members who were not formally initiated into AEPi prior to the fraternity’s suspension can undergo forming a new fraternity, but those who were initiated prior to Spring 2019 are barred by AEPi national headquarters from joining another fraternity unless formally released, AEPi Media

Spokesman Jonathan Pierce wrote in an email to the Wheel. No former members have been officially released. AEPi’s national headquarters suspended Emory’s AEPi chapter for two years in Spring 2019 following haz-

See AEPI, Page 4

Researchers Discover Potential Coronavirus Treatment By Ayushi Agarwal Asst. Copy Editor Emory researchers have discovered a class of antiviral compounds that could possibly inhibit the spread of the deadly 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). The potential drug, which has been effectively tested on mice, is awaiting the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval before the team can begin human trials.

The project is a collaboration between members of the Emory Institute for Drug Development (EIDD) and departments from the Vanderbilt University School of Medicine (Tenn.) and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The drug, which mimics nucleosides, deceives the virus into attaching and injecting its genetic information into a false host. “Nucleosides and nucleotides are

the precursors to RNA and DNA,” Emory lead researcher and Professor of Pharmacology at the School of Medicine George Painter (72C, 77G) said. “The drug mimics one of those and fools the virus into using it to synthesize a new copy of its genome. It introduces flaws in the genome that make the resulting virus non-virulent — not causing disease.” Painter, who is also the CEO of Drug Innovation Ventures at Emory

and the director of the EIDD, said that the team began their research into coronavirus in 2013 with funding from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and the Antiviral Drug Discovery and Development Center. According to Painter, the team signed a $16 million contract with NIAID to facilitate their research. Soon after the outbreak, the team was approached by the same institute and

George Painter (72c, 77G), Professor of Pharmacology

Courtesy of Emory Photo/Video

See FDA, Page 3

Buttigieg Leads in Emory Donations Emory Endowment By Niraj Naik and Nicole Sadek Editors-in-Chief Recently released Federal Election Commission (FEC) fourth-quarter filings reveal that members of the Emory community contributed more than $340,000 to political campaigns during the 2020 election cycle, according to data compiled by the Center for Responsive Politics (CRP), a public campaign finance database. Among the top donors are Film and Media Studies Department Chair Matthew Bernstein ($171,780), Associate Professor of Law Fred Smith ($11,750) and Law School Associate Dean for Academic Affairs Julie Seaman ($7,600). This analysis includes only 2020 election cycle donors employed by Emory. As a nonprofit organization, the

See SANDERS, Page 2

NEWS

Final Pres. Search Committee Town Hall Reveals Tension ... PAGE 2 P

Reaches $7.87 Billion By Ninad Kulkarni Asst. News Editor

Emory University’s endowment grew to $7.87 billion in the 2019 fiscal year, an increase from $7.29 billion in the previous year, according to the NACUBO-TIAA Study of Endowments (NTSE). Emory’s endowment ranks No. 17 among the 774 participating institutions in the United States and Canada. The National Association of College and University Business Officers (NACUBO), in collaboration with the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (TIAA), published the annual report of university endowments in the U.S. and Canada on Jan. 30. Emory’s endowment is the largest of any participating university in

Georgia, with the Georgia Institute of Technology ranking second in the state and 50th nationally at $2.1 billion. The University of Georgia’s endowment ranked 85th nationally at $1.34 billion. Senior Director of Research and Policy Analysis at NACUBO Ken Redd told the Wheel that while the number of participating schools has been inconsistent from year to year, the survey’s 95 percent repeat participation rate provides stability for the collected data. Endowment spending among surveyed institutions totaled $22.5 billion, an 8 percent increase from 2018. Institutions on average spent 49 percent of their endowments on student financial aid, according to the report. Associate Director of Media

See NTSE, Page 4

EDITORIAL In A&E ‘Man Cave’ EMORY LIFE SPORTS Women’s Professor, Priest and Author Basketball Boasts Leagues Response to Heather Mac Facilitates Dialogue on Donald ... PAGE 10 To Retire in Spring... PAGE 13 Best Bench... Back Page PAGE 5 Climate Change ...


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