Since 1919
The Emory Wheel
Emory University’s Independent Student Newspaper
Volume 100, Issue 18
poetry
legacy
Emory Grapples With Racist Yearbook Photos By Michelle Lou and Carson Greene Editor-in-Chief and Staff Writer
The first line of Emory’s alma mater used to sing “in the heart of dear old Dixie,” a reference to the Confederacy. It was changed to “in the heart of dear old Emory” around 1995, but remnants of Emory’s Southern antebellum roots still endure within the pages of its yearbooks. The Wheel reviewed Emory’s yearbooks from the 1900s and found images depicting open displays of racism — even after the University desegregated in 1963. The photos portray mock lynchings, Greek members dressed in Confederate uniforms and carrying Confederate flags, and students wearing Ku Klux Klan hoods. Other offensive imagery included a photo of a Greek event from the 1967 yearbook depicting a tank with a swastika painted on its side. In the same yearbook, another photo shows an unidentifiable fraternity brother dressed as Adolf Hitler performing the “Sieg Heil” salute next to a Nazi banner. The 1966 yearbook contains a photo of Pi Kappa Alpha (Pike) depicting the Jewish genocide by the Nazis titled, “Discovery of the Final Solution.” Most of the photos the Wheel identified were part of Greek life events. Greek life often re-enacted historical events, dressing up as people from Native American, Asian and Pacific Islander cultures. In the 1955 yearbook, Beta Theta Pi (Beta) dressed in traditional Chinese dress with straw hats and slanted eye paint in a photo titled “Chinatown New Year’s.” In 1959, Beta depicted a Confederate prisoner-of-war camp, Andersonville,
Printed Every Wednesday
Wednesday, February 27, 2019
with some brothers pretending to be Union soldiers with nooses around their necks. One photo depicts Sigma Nu campaigning for former Gov. Eugene Talmadge, who actively supported segregation in Georgia schools. Another photo shows an annual mock slave auction hosted by Student Government Association (SGA) president to raise money. Several photos depict the Kappa Alpha Order (KA) fraternity celebrating its Confederate heritage. A 1959 photo featured KA brothers riding horses in Confederate soldier uniforms on the Quad. In another photo, Sigma Alpha Epsilon’s (SAE) house and members are pictured with a large Confederate flag. Yearbooks from 1911 to 1999 have been available to the public on Emory’s website since 2011, according to University Archivist John Bence. Yearbooks are no longer made every year due to insufficient student interest and staffing, Director of Media Relations Elaine Justice said. Fraternities Comment on Past KA’s headquarters said in a Feb. 25 statement to the Wheel that the old yearbook photos do not reflect their values today. “The brothers of Kappa Alpha at Emory are dedicated to cultivating an environment of acceptance and diversity within our chapter and the Greek community. The images are inappropriate and wholly against our values,” Assistant Executive Director for Advancement Jesse Lyons said. Emory’s Beta Theta Pi President Jackson Hill (20B) wrote in a Feb. 25 statement to the Wheel that Beta is
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Ayushi Agarwal/Photo Editor
Poet Richard Blanco, who delivered former President Barack Obama’s inaugural poem, discussed poetry and politics on Feb. 23.
Blanco Talks Poetry, Politics By Valerie Sandoval Staff Writer Poet Richard Blanco, who delivered former President Barack Obama’s inaugural poem, discussed themes of identity, belonging and politics to about 150 people during a Feb. 23 poetry reading at the Schwartz Center for Performing Arts for the Raymond Danowski Poetry Library Reading Series. In a Feb. 22 interview with the Wheel, Blanco said poets’ involvement in activism has diminished in recent years, especially as compared to poetry during the Harlem Renaissance or the beat and feminist poets of the 1950s and ‘60s. However, many modern poets have engaged important social and political topics such as race and gun violence during a “scary and
unsure time,” according to Blanco. For example, Blanco shared his poem “Seventeen Funerals,” which honored the students and staff members killed in the mass shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Fla. “America is a work in progress,” Blanco told the Wheel. “We can lead by hope and connection and a plea for unity or we can lead by hate and division.” Blanco also shared his poem “Easy Lynching On Herndon Avenue,” in which he describes “hidden racism” in America and invisible prejudices people hold. “America still doesn’t acknowledge one of its most fundamental questions, the question of race,” Blanco said. “We’re asking questions about issues that have always been there.”
criminal Justice
Wheel
Sadek, Naik To Serve As Next Editors
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NEWS See the Photos
That Prompted a Legacy Commission ... PAGE 3 P
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legislature
SGA Impeaches Dwight Ma
By Ana Kilbourn Contributing Writer Editor-at-Large Nicole Sadek (20C) was elected as editor-in-chief of The Emory Wheel on Feb. 23. In Sadek’s declaration for editorin-chief candidacy, she wrote that she intends to appoint Managing Editor Niraj Naik (20B) as her co-editor-inchief on her first day in office. Sadek was the sole name on the ballot
Poetry opens up another dialogue to examine the nuances of sociopolitical issues, he added. For him, poetry adds a layer of humanity to abstract issues such as immigration by giving them a face and life. Blanco shared two more poems describing the cultural identity and experiences of his parents, who immigrated to the United States from Cuba. “We can talk about immigration until we’re blue in the face, but until a poem tells you the story of an actual immigrant, it’s like something else happens and it’s not in the abstract anymore,” Blanco said. Blanco also read poems describing his personal experiences as a CubanAmerican and a gay man. Although these poems reflect his personal experiences, Blanco sees poets as a medi-
By Christina Yan and Richard Chess News Editor and Executive Editor
Ayushi Agarwal/Photo Editor
Actor Jesse Eisenberg and author Jim St. Germain discuss the juvenile justice systems in America on Monday at Emory School of Law.
op-ed Health 100
Should Include Sex Education ...
A&E Operation Smile
Emory Life
Student Government Association (SGA) President Dwight Ma (17Ox, 19C) was impeached and removed from office early Friday in a 10-4 vote. An SGA email said Ma had exercised “abuse of power.” The hearing lasted at least seven
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Sports Basketball
Freshman Wins Pageant, Brings Humor to Harland Teams Secure Bids to NCAA inema ... ublishes B ook ... C P T PAGE 7 Back Page PAGE 9 ournament ... PAGE 5