HOME O A K RIDGE N A T I O N A L LABORATORY
S~~~
HELP
operated by
UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION NUCLEAR DIVISION for the
U.S. ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION
ORNL- TM- 2999 COPY NO.
DATE
-
- April, 1970
QUALITY-ASSURANCE PRACTICES I N CONSTFKJCTION AND MAINTENANCE OF
THE MOLTEN-SALT F3ACTOR EXPERIMENT B. H. Webster Abstract
The MSRE was b u i l t a t Oak Ridge N a t i o n a l l a b o r a t o r y t o demonstrate S i t e construction and i n s t a l l a t i o n of a u x i l i a r y systems were by o u t s i d e c o n t r a c t o r s , while t h e primary r e a c t o r systems were i n s t a l l e d by ORNL f o r c e s . Design, procurement, c o n s t r u c t i o n , and maintenance followed ASME codes, ORNL p r a c t i c e s , and s p e c i a l procedures developed f o r t h e MSF3 by t h e ORNL Reactor D i v i s i o n group p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r q u a l i t y a s s u r a n c e . T h i s r e p o r t d e s c r i b e s t h e program, t h e problems t h a t were encountered, and t h e l e s s o n s t h a t were l e a r n e d . Four y e a r s of r e l i a b l e o p e r a t i o n of t h e MSRE proved t h e s u c c e s s of t h e q u a l i t y - a s s u r a n c e program. t h e p r a c t i c a l i t y of t h e m o l t e n - s a l t r e a c t o r concept.
Keywords : r e a c t o r s , f u s e d salts, E R E , i n s p e c t i o n , c o n s t r u c t i o n , maintenance, q u a l i t y assurance, c o n s t r u c t i o n c o n t r a c t o r s , i n s p e c t i o n procedures, material c o n t r o l , c l e a n l i n e s s c o n t r o l , welder q u a l i f i c a t i o n s , i n s p e c t i o n of welds, l e a k t e s t i n g .
NOTICE This document contains information of a preliminary nature ond was prepared primarily for internol use at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. It i s subiect to revision or correction and therefore does not represent o fino1 report.
r
T h i s report was prepared as an account of Government sponsored work.
Neither the United States,
nor the Commission, nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission:
A.
Makes any warranty or representation, expressed or implied, w i t h respect t o the accuracy. completeness, ony
or usefulness of the
information,
apparatus,
method,
informotion contained i n t h i s report, or that the use o f
or process disclosed i n t h i s report may not infringe
p r i v a t e l y owned rights; or
6.
Assumes any l i a b i l i t i e s w i t h respect to the use of,
or for domoges r e s u l t i n g from the use of
ony information, apparatus, method, or process disclosed in t h i s report.
As used in the above, “person acting on behalf of the Commission� contractor of the Commission, or employee o f such contractor, t o
or contractor of the Commission,
or employee o f
includes any employee or
the extent that such employee
such contractor
prepares,
disseminates,
or
provides access to, any information pursuant t o h i s employment or contract w i t h the Commission,
or h i s employment w i t h such contractor. ’
i
#-
ii.i.
CONmNTS
LZLs Abstract
......................... SITE CONSTRUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Choosing t h e Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Site Prepration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Major B u i l d i n g M o d i f i c a t i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Outside Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Summary of S i t e M o d i f i c a t i o n and C o n s t r u c t i o n . . . . . . . . . INSTALLATION OF EQUIFMENT AND SYSTEMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Material C o n t r o l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Welder Q u a l i f i c a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D u t i e s of X - 1 0 I n s p e c t i o n E n g i n e e r i n g a t t h e C o n s t r u c t i o n S i t e Covering Cost-Plus-Fixed-Fee (CPFF) C o n t r a c t Work . . . . Reactor Division Q u a l i t y Control A c t i v i t i e s . . . . . . . . . . Summary of Q u a l i t y C o n t r o l Procedures Used i n Connection With CPFF W o r k . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION OF MSRE FTJEL AND COOLANT SYSTEM. . . . . INTRODUCTION..
....................... ............................ .................. ..... ......
Materials C o n t r o l Welding Inspection f o r Cleanliness. L e a k t e s t i n g of Components, Subassemblies, and Systems Assembly and I n s t a l l a t i o n of Components and P i p i n g . I n s t a l l a t i o n and Checkout of E l e c t r i c a l Wiring, Heaters, andEquipnent. Remote Maintenance P r a c t i c e During t h e C o n s t r u c t i o n Period. P r e o p e r a t i o n a l T e s t i n g of A u x i l i a r y Equipment and Systems..
........................ ..
.......................... ........
..................... SUMMARY OF QUALITY CONTROL â‚ŹRACTICES . OVERALL CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . *
8
*
*
1
1 2 2
4 5
5 5 7 7 7
8 8
9 9
10 11 12
13
MAImNANCE.. R o u t i n e and Programmed ( P r e v e n t i v e ) Maintenance Shutdown Maintenance.
e
1
*
14
14 1-5 15
16 18 18
A PFE NDICE S Appendix Appendix Appendix Appendix
s .L
A B C D
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............. .........
21 25
........
41
Weld I n s p e c t i o n R e p o r t . Welding Procedure S p e c i f i c a t i o n Non-Ferrous Materal S p e c i f i c a t i o n s . Cleaning and S t o r i n g of Pipe and F i t t i n g s t o be Used i n MSRE C o n s t r u c t i o n .
~-
.......
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LEGAL N O T I C E This report was prepared as sponsored by the United States the United States nor the United Commission, nor any of their employees, nor any of their contractors, subcontractors, or their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product or process disclosed, o r represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights.
37
iv
CONTENTS
( continued) APEENDICES ( c o n t i n u e d ) Appendix E
--
Appendix F
--
Appendix G
--
Appendix H
--
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 . . . . . 57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 -. . . . . . .. .. .. .. .. .. 83 79 --. . . . . . . 87 L -- Fuel Drain Tank No. 2 i n J i g . . . . . . . . . . . 97 M -- Check Off L i s t f o r Main Blower S t a r t u p . . . . . .101
Appendix I Appendix J Appendix K Appendix Appendix
C o n t r o l of M a t e r i a l After D e l i v e r y t o B u i l d i n g 7503 ORNL O p e r a t o r ' s Q u a l i f i c a t i o n T e s t S p e c i f i c a t i o n QTS-33 f o r Inert-Gas-Shielded Tungsten-Arc Welding of INOR-8Alloy Pipe, P l a t e and F i t t i n g s t o I n c o n e l Material. Welding, Brazing, and Weld I n s p e c t i o n of INOR-8 Components M a t e r i a l s Which Have Been Analyzed f o r Use on INOR-8 and S t a i n l e s s S t e e l f o r t h e Molten-Salt R e a c t o r Experiment. Helium Leak T e s t Procedure. F i x t u r e s and Components During Assembly Check L i s t - R e a c t o r C e l l S a l t System
4
I
W Y
QUALITY-ASSURANCE PRACTICES DY CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE MOLTEN-SALT REACTOR EXPERIMBNT
B. H. Webster INTRODUCTION
The Molten-Salt Reactor Experiment has been proved by f o u r y e a r s of
o p e r a t i o n t o be a w e l l - b u i l t ,
reliable reactor.
This r e p o r t describes the
q u a l i t y - a s s u r a n c e program followed i n t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n and maintenance of t h e system.
The i n t e n t i s t o d e s c r i b e t h e d e t a i l s involved i n p u t t i n g
t o g e t h e r a sound, workable, r e l a t i v e l y t r o u b l e - f r e e system. The r e p o r t i s d i v i d e d i n t o s e c t i o n s c o v e r i n g s i t e p r e p a r a t i o n , i n s t a l l a t i o n of a u x i l i a r y systems and equipment, c o n s t r u c t i o n of t h e s a l t systems, and maintenance a l o n g w i t h c o n c l u s i o n s and recommendations.
SIT73 CONSTRUCTION Choosing t h e Location The s i t e chosen f o r t h e MSRE w a s a n e x i s t i n g f a c i l i t y i n which one r e a c t o r had o p e r a t e d and i n which p r e p a r a t i o n s had been made f o r i n s t a l l a t i o n of a n o t h e r r e a c t o r . t o r Experiment
(Am),
The f a c i l i t y was b u i l t f o r t h e A i r c r a f t Reac-
which was o p e r a t e d i n
f o r t h e A i r c r a f t Reactor Test (ART),
1954. It
w a s l a t e r modified
and a t t h e t i m e t h e A i r c r a f t Nuclear
P r o p u l s i o n Program was t e r m i n a t e d , a c o n s i d e r a b l e amount of e l e c t r i c a l e q u i p n e n t had been i n s t a l l e d , the r e a c t o r c e l l had been b u i l t , and most of t h e a u x i l i a r y equipnent had been purchased.
The basis f o r t h e d e c i s i o n t o u s e t h i s f a c i l i t y f o r t h e MSF3 w a s economic.
U n f o r t u n a t e l y several y e a r s had passed s i n c e t h e ARE and ART
programs had been terminated, and c o n s e q u e n t l y t h e r e c o r d s , drawings, specifications, inspection reports, e t c
.,
on t h e b u i l d i n g , equipnent, and
services were s c a t t e r e d and some were l o s t .
I n o r d e r t o make u s e of t h e s e
f a c i l i t i e s f o r t h e MsIiE, it w a s n e c e s s a r y f o r t h e p r o j e c t d e s i g n e r s and draftsmen t o determine t h e c o n d i t i o n of t h e equipment and t h e s e r v i c e s , as V
2
w e l l as t h e v a r i o u s c e l l s and b u i l d i n g s , i n o r d e r t o e i t h e r d e s i g n t h e new system t o f i t i n w i t h t h e o l d o r modify t h e o l d i n o r d e r t o make it f i t i n w i t h t h e new system.
Xeedless t o say, t h e a s s u r a n c e of q u a l i t y i n t h e a d a p t a t i o n of o l d f a c i l i t i e s t o new systems i s o f t e n a d i f f i c u l t t a s k . f o r t h e MSRE
Such w a s t h e c a s e
. S i t e Preparation
I n May 1961, a small (- $20,000) s i t e p r e p a r a t i o n c o n t r a c t w a s awarded t o t h e H . K. Ferguson Company, who w a s a t t h a t t i m e ORNL's prime CPFF contractor.
This c o n t r a c t included excavation f o r t h e f u e l d r a i n tank c e l l ,
m o d i f i c a t i o n of t h e s t r u c t u r e around t h e r a d i a t o r c e l l , i n s t a l l a t i o n of a new e n t r a n c e i n t o t h e e a s t s i d e o f t h e r e a c t o r b u i l d i n g , and removal of unneeded p i p i n g c o n d u i t and e q u i p n e n t .
The drawings and s p e c i f i c a t i o n s
(Pa) The PSCE
f o r t h i s j o b were prepared by t h e OWL P l a n t and Equipment D i v i s i o n d e s i g n group and approved by ORNL R e a c t o r D i v i s i o n management.
Division supplied a construction inspector t o ascertain t h a t a l l specific a t i o n s were m e t .
The i n s p e c t o r k e p t a d a i l y log, which i s on r e c o r d i n
OWL Laboratory Records Department.
S i n c e no h i g h - q u a l i t y welding,
p r e s s u r e - v e s s e l i n s p e c t i o n , o r o t h e r code work w a s involved, no o t h e r r e c o r d s were k e p t on t h i s phase of c o n s t r u c t i o n . Ma.ior B u i l d i n g M o d i f i c a t i o n s The prime c o n t r a c t f o r t h e major b u i l d i n g m o d i f i c a t i o n s w a s awarded t o Kaminer C o n s t r u c t i o n Company of Chamblee, Georgia. m o d i f i c a t i o n was s t a r t e d i n September
T h i s phase of t h e
1961. The d e s i g n and s p e c i f i c a t i o n s
were prepared by t h e F%E d e s i g n group i n c o o p e r a t i o n w i t h t h e R e a c t o r D i v i s i o n (RD) d e s i g n s e c t i o n and w i t h s p e c i a l a s s i s t a n c e on welding s p e c i f i c a t i o n and procedures from Metals and Ceramics D i v i s i o n (M&C) p e r s o n n e l . J n t e r p r e t a t i o n of S p e c i f i c a t i o n s A s h o r t time a f t e r work had begun on t h e major b u i l d i n g m o d i f i c a t i o n s , a q u e s t i o n a r o s e concerning t h e i n t e n t of t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s c o v e r i n g t h e s t r u c t u r a l i n t e g r i t y of t h e r e a c t o r and f u e l d r a i n t a n k c e l l s ( c l a s s i f i e d
0 Y
3 as secondary c o n t a i n m e n t ) .
The s p e c i f i c a t i o n s had been w r i t t e n t o cover
c a s e s under t h e ASME U n f i r e d P r e s s u r e V e s s e l Code, S e c t i o n 8.
A t this
time c e r t a i n changes were b e i n g made i n t h i s s e c t i o n t o cover Nuclear Vessel Code c a s e s .
After c o n s i d e r a b l e d i s c u s s i o n and n e g o t i a t i o n between
r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s from RD, M&C, and Kaminer C o n s t r u c t i o n Company, t h e f o l lowing amendments were made i n t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s :
I n t e r p r e t a t i o n of ASME
B o i l e r and P r e s s u r e Vessel Code, S e c t i o n 8, S p e c i a l Cases
11-77,l27ON,
l272N, and 1274N. Assuring t h e U s e of S p e c i f i e d Materials S t a t i n g t h e t y p e m a t e r i a l t o be used i n any given s i t u a t i o n i s obviously only a beginning.
I n o r d e r t o a s s u r e t h a t materials meet t h e
s p e c i f i c a t i o n s , t e s t i n g and i n s p e c t i o n must b e g i n a t t h e v e n d o r ' s o r i n some c a s e s a t t h e s t e e l m i l l s and f a b r i c a t i o n p l a n t s .
Once an a c c e p t a b l e
melt w a s e s t a b l i s h e d , h e a t numbers were a s s i g n e d t o a l l m a t e r i a l s made from t h i s p a r t i c u l a r melt.
T h i s i d e n t i f i c a t i o n , showing t h e h e a t number
and i n s p e c t i o n r e q u e s t number, w a s stamped on t h e material so t h a t it w a s i d e n t i f i a b l e even a f t e r i n s t a l l a t i o n .
Records were k e p t on a l l materials
t o cover i d e n t i f i c a t i o n , l o c a t i o n i n system, c l e a n l i n e s s , and weldi n s p e c t i o n r e p o r t t h a t i n c l u d e d w e l d e r ' s name, f i l l e r metal used, e t c . (see UCN Form
1149 i n App. A ) .
A l l r e c o r d s on m a t e r i a l s , e t c . , noted above a r e
s t o r e d i n t h e ORNL Laboratory Records Department. E s t a b l i s h i n g Welding P r o c e d u r e s a n d T r a i n i n g a n d & u a l i f i c a t i o n of W e l d e r s
Having e s t a b l i s h e d t h e procedure by which welding should b e done, t h e n e x t t a s k w a s t o " q u a l i f y " t h e procedure.
T h i s w a s done by t h e F&E and
M&C w e l d - q u a l i f i c a t i o n groups ( i f a procedure t o cover t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n
was n o t a v a i l a b l e ) .
Welders were t h e n t r a i n e d and q u a l i f i e d t o u s e t h e
procedure (see WPS-1402 and UCN-3312 f o r t y p i c a l Weld Q u a l i f i c a t i o n Procedure, App. B) I n s p e c t i o n of Welds, Material. and E a u i w e n t
.
C.
Qualifying Inspectors.
All i n s p e c t i o n r e q u i r e d t o cover t h e work
performed by o u t s i d e c o n t r a c t o r s (Kaminer C o n s t r u c t i o n Company, Chicago Bridge and Iron, e t c . ) , as w e l l as by manufacturers and vendors, w a s
4 performed by p e r s o n n e l from t h e ORNL I n s p e c t i o n E n g i n e e r i n g ( I E ) group. These people were u s u a l l y chosen f o r a p a r t i c u l a r phase of work because o f t h e i r background i n t h a t f i e l d .
All i n s p e c t o r s were r e q u i r e d t o go
through a t r a i n i n g p e r i o d i n o r d e r t o q u a l i f y f o r t h e t a s k s t h e y were t o perform.
I n g e n e r a l t h e curriculum f o r t h i s t r a i n i n g w a s t a k e n fi,om t h e
SNT ( S o c i e t y f o r Non-Destructive T e s t i n g ) manual and was designed t o cover SectiGn 8 of t h e ASME Code a n d t h e s p e c i a l c a s e s noted p r e v i o u s l y . has s i n c e been r e v i s e d t o cover S e c t i o n 3, Nuclear Vessel Code.
This
With i n -
c r e a s i n g emphasis b e i n g placed on q u a l i t y c o n t r o l , it i s s u g g e s t e d t h a t CRNL shoiild s t u d y t h e methods used f o r t r a i n i n g i n s p e c t o r s , who should
b e q u a l i f i e d and c e r t i f i e d . I n s p e c t i o n and Records of Work Performed by Kaminer C o n s t r u c t i o n and Subcontractors.
Drawings and s p e c i f i c a t i o n s were i s s u e d t o t h e E3 i n -
spectors. Each i n s p e c t o r worked c l o s e l y with t h e pssE c o n s t r u c t i o n i n -
s p e c t o r and w i t h s u p e r v i s o r s and craftsmen of t h e c o n t r a c t o r so t h a t he
was c o n s t a n t l y aware of a11 work planned o r i n p r o g r e s s on which h i s serv i c e s were r e q u i r e d .
The i n s p e c t o r had t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y t o see t h a t a l l
work w i t h i n h i s j u r i s d i c t i o n w a s performed a c c o r d i n g t o t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s , and he had a u t h o r i t y through t h e c o n s t , r u c t i o n i n s p e c t o r t o r e j e c t any work t h a t d i d n o t meet t h e s e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s .
He a l s o w a s r e s p o n s i b l e f o r main-
t a i n i n g r e c o r d s on welds, s t r e s s r e l i e v i n g , h e a t t r e a t m e n t , l e a k - t e s t i n g , etc
All such r e c o r d s a r e now i n OmL Laboratory Records Department. Outside M o d i f i c a t i o n s The c o n t r a c t f o r o u t s i d e m o d i f i c a t i o n s and c o n s t r u c t i o n w a s awarded
t o Rixon C o n s t r u c t i o n Company of _Knoxville, Tennessee.
The o u t s i d e work
c o n s i s t e d of c o n s t r u c t i o n of an o f f g a s f i l t e r house and o f f g a s s t a c k , i n s t a l l a t i o n of s t a c k f a n s , and i n s t a l l a t i o n of t h e c o o l i n g tower, pumps, and p i p i n g .
The c r i t e r i a f o r t h i s phase of c o n s t r u c t i o n were e s t a b l i s h e d
by d e s i g n groups from t h e Reactor and General E n g i n e e r i n g D i v i s i o n s . d e s i g n w a s done by
F&E.
The
I n s p e c t i o n was performed by t h e GE c o n s t r u c t i o n
i n s p e c t o r , by r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s from I n s p e c t i o n E n g i n e e r i n g , and by Reactor Division coordinators. construction inspector. Department
.
A d a i l y p r o g r e s s r e p o r t and a l o g were k e p t by t h e All r e c o r d s are now i n t h e ORNL Laboratory Records
-
U
r,
5 Summary o f S i t e M o d i f i c a t i o n and C o n s t r u c t i o n I n g e n e r a l t h e s i t e p r e p a r a t i o n work went smoothly
w a s a m i s i n t e r p r e t a t i o n of t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s
One major problem
It a p p e a r s t h a t i n t h e
f u t u r e more thought should b e g i v e n t o s p e c i f i c a t i o n w r i t i n g , and a meeting of t h e minds as t o t h e i n t e r p r e t a t i o n s of t h e S p e c i f i c a t i o n s should be reached i n s o f a r as p o s s i b l e b e f o r e t h e work i s s t a r t e d .
In p a r t i c u l a r ,
the
i n s p e c t i o n procedures f o r components purchased from o u t s i d e vendors should be c l a r i f i e d ; s i n c e many of t h e s e components a r e only spot-checked,
r i s k of i n f e r i o r materials and worlunanship i s much g r e a t e r .
the
Also t h e over-
a l l q u a l i t y c o n t r o l s t a n d a r d s should be more d e t a i l e d and should b e unders t o o d and a c c e p t e d by a l l groups involved. A s s t a t e d i n t h e preceding d e s c r i p t i o n s , a l l i n s p e c t i o n and q u a l i t y c o n t r o l work was done i n accordance w i t h t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s and procedures prepared by Reactor D i v i s i o n and P&E D i v i s i o n d e s i g n groups.
These draw-
ings, s p e c i f i c a t i o n s , procedures, and r e c o r d s are l o c a t e d i n t h e ORNL Laboratory Records Department. INSTALLATION OF EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS The H. K. Ferguson Company w a s awarded a CPFF c o n t r a c t t o i n s t a l l t h e s e r v i c e and a u x i l i a r y systems and equipment.
These i n c l u d e d i n s t r u m e n t
a i r compressors and p i p i n g ; c o n t r o l room p i p i n g and equipment; leak de-
t e c t o r s ; water, steam, and o f f g a s p i p i n g and equipment; and a l l e l e c t r i c a l systems and equipment, i n c l u d i n g h e a t e r w i r i n g up t o t h e j u n c t i o n boxes
a t t h e c e l l walls.
The above work was s t a r t e d s h o r t l y a f t e r b u i l d i n g
m o d i f i c a t i o n s were completed. Material C o n t r o l A l l materials and equipment f o r t h e CPFF c o n t r a c t work were procured
by ORNL purchasing departments.
All materials and e q u i p n e n t were more o r
l e s s s t a n d a r d items and were r e l a t i v e l y e a s y t o o b t a i n , e x c e p t f o r t h e h i g h - q u a l i t y s t a i n l e s s s t e e l p i p i n g used i n some of t h e systems.
6
The c r i t i c a l material, whether f a b r i c a t e d i n t o tanks, h e a t exchangers, e t c . , by o u t s i d e vendors o r d e l i v e r e d t o t h e l a b o r a t o r y as r a w material, w a s r e q u i r e d t o meet Metals and Ceramics D i v i s i o n S p e c i f i c a t i o n s (index
i n App. C ) .
The s p e c i f i c a t i o n s were w r i t t e n through a j o i n t e f f o r t of t h e
General Engineering, Metals and Ceramics, and Reactor D i v i s i o n s .
Inspec-
t i o n procedures were e s t a b l i s h e d by M&C, Reactor, and I E p e r s o n n e l .
All
c r i t i c a l materials ( M e t Spec Material) were spot-checked a t t h e v e n d o r ' s plant.
H e s t numbers of materials were e t c h e d o r stamped a t 1 2 - i n . i n t e r -
v a l s on a l l m a t e r i a l s , a l o n g w i t h t h e i n s p e c t i o n r e q u e s t number ( I R No.). The i d e n t i f i c a t i o n w a s maintained up t o and through t h e i n s t a l l a t i o n p e r i o d and w a s noted on a l l weld i n s p e c t i o n r e p o r t s .
Inspection, c e r t i f i c a t i o n s ,
and i d e n t i f i c a t i o n of a l l c r i t i c a l weld rod were accomplished by t h e same procedure as t h a t noted f o r pipe, f i t t i n g s , e t c . I n s p e c t i o n of C r i t i c a l Materials A f t e r D e l i v e r y t o ORNL C r i t i c a l materials were d e l i v e r e d i n c a r e of t h e I n s p e c t i o n E n g i n e e r i n g Department.
Upon r e c e i p t of t h i s m a t e r i a l , each i t e m w a s i n s p e c t e d by one
o r more of t h e f o l l o w i n g methods:
d y e - p e n e t r a n t t e s t i n g , u l t r a s o n i c exami-
n a t i o n , and r a d i o a g r a p h examination.
Material Cleaning Procedures After c e r t i f i c a t i c n , a l l pipe, t u b i n g , and f i t t i n g s w e r e d e l i v e r e d t o
t h e 7000-area c l e a n i n g s t a t i o n , and c l e a n i n g w a s accomplished by t h e procedure of Appendix D (Cleaning and S t o r i n g of Pipe and F i t t i n g s t o be Used i n MSm C o n s t r u c t i o n ) .
Records of c l e a n i n g r e s u l t s were m a i n t a i n e d on
t h e form i n c l u d e d i n t h i s appendix.
The r e c o r d s a r e now on f i l e i n t h e
MSFE Maintenance Engirieer ' s o f f i c e . C o n t r o l of Material a t 7503 S t o r e s With a l l t h e i n s p e c t i o n , c e r t i f i c a t i o n , and i d e n t i f y i n g of materials t h a t had gone b e f o r e , t h e r e remained one v e r y c r i t i c a l c o n t r o l p o i n t :
how
+
t o handle t h e r e c e i v i n g and i s s u i n g r e c o r d s a t t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n s i t e s t o r e s .
d
These problems were handled by t h e procedure i n Appendix E ( C o n t r o l of Mat e r i a l s After D e l i v e r y t o B u i l d i n g
7503).
W
7 Welder Q , u a l i fi c a t i o n
All weld procedures t o be used by H . K. Ferguson were a l r e a d y q u a l i f i e d and are a matter of r e c o r d . f o r t h e s e v e r a l procedures.
It remained o n l y t o q u a l i f y t h e welders
T h i s q u a l i f i c a t i o n w a s performed a t t h e Y - 1 2
t e s t shop under t h e s u r v e i l l a n c e and i n s t r u c t i o n of Y - 1 2 I n s p e c t i o n Engineering personnel. D u t i e s of X - 1 0 I n s p e c t i o n E n g i n e e r i n g a t t h e C o n s t r u c t i o n S i t e Covering Cost-Plus-Fixed-Fee (CPFF) C o n t r a c t Work One o r more i n s p e c t o r s from I n s p e c t i o n E n g i n e e r i n g w a s a s s i g n e d t o t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n s i t e t o handle i n s p e c t i o n t h a t came under t h e i r j u r i s diction.
These d u t i e s i n c l u d e d : radio-graph, e t c .),
1.
i n s p e c t i o n of a l l code welding (dye-penetrant,
2.
w i t n e s s i n g a l l p r e s s u r e and l e a k - t e s t i n g of a l l code pipe and v e s s e l s , ,
3.
i n s p e c t i o n of a l l materials b e f o r e and d u r i n g i n s t a l l a t i o n , and
4.
r e c o r d keeping on a l l t h e above a c t i v i t i e s .
t
Reactor D i v i s i o n Q,uality C o n t r o l A c t i v i t i e s I n a d d i t i o n t o c o o r d i n a t i n g t h e e f f o r t s of t h e CPFF c o n t r a c t o r w i t h design, procurement,
inspection, e t c
.,
t h e Reactor D i v i s i o n q u a l i t y con-
t r o l group assumed t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r and c a r r i e d o u t t h e f o l l o w i n g : 1.
Wrote c l e a n i n g and t e s t procedures f o r s y s t e m s n o t covered by
t h e Code, such as compressed a i r systems, water systems, e t c .
Formulated
check-off l i s t s f o r equipment and systems t o cover p r e o p e r a t i o n a l t e s t i n g . 2.
Worked w i t h CPFF c r a f t s and s u p e r v i s o r s i n c a r r y i n g o u t t h e
c l e a n i n g , t e s t i n g , and checkout of piping, wiring, and e q u i p n e n t .
3.
Formulated, w i t h h e l p of P&E e n g i n e e r s , l e a k - t e s t procedures
f o r t e s t i n g vapor-suppression system.
Worked w i t h CPFF c o n t r a c t o r per-
forming and documenting t e s t .
4.
R o u t i n e l y checked p i p i n g and components d u r i n g and a f t e r i n s t a l -
l a t i o n f o r c l e a n l i n e s s ; n o t i f i e d c r a f t s u p e r v i s i o n when a d d i t i o n a l c l e a n i n g *
was required. W
Made d a i l y checks on i n s t a l l e d p i p i n g t o a s s u r e ends were
c l o s e d ; n o t i f i e d s u p e r v i s i o n of v i o l a t i o n s .
a The problem of keeping t h e i n s t a l l e d p i p i n g and components c l e a n
and p r e v e n t i n g f o r e i g n material g e t t i n g i n t o open-end p i p i n g and equipment proved t o be a major one.
This area of q u a l i t y c o n t r o l should be s t r e s s e d
i n f u t u r e (and p r e s e n t ) q u a l i t y c o n t r o l p r o c e d u r e s ? Summary of Q . u a l i t y C o n t r o l Procedures Used i n Connection w i t h CPFF Work
All c r i t i c a l piping, h e a t exchangers, t a n k s , e t c ., were f a b r i c a t e d from materials c e r t i f i e d t o meet ASME codes and s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r m u l a t e d from t h e s e codes.
C r i t i c a l p i p i n g and components were i n s p e c t e d and
t e s t e d a c c o r d i n g t o ASME Codes p r o v i s i o n s o r approved procedures d e r i v e d
from them.
A l l work ( c r i t i c a l and o t h e r ) w a s i n s p e c t e d by I n s p e c t i o n
E n g i n e e r i n g p e r s o n n e l and Reactor D i v i s i o n q u a l i t y c o n t r o l p e r s o n n e l . Check-off l i s t s w e r e used t o a s s u r e t h a t wiring, piping, and e q u i m e n t w e r e i n s t a l l e d i n accordance w i t h drawings and p r o c e d u r e s .
All systems
were t e s t e d by a c c e p t a b l e procedures, and t h e t e s t r e s u l t s were documented. Records of weld i n s p e c t i o n , material c e r t i f i c a t i o n , l e a k and p r e s s u r e t e s t s , p r e o p e r a t i o n a l t e s t s , c l e a n l i n e s s , e t c . , are on f i l e e i t h e r i n t h e ORNL Laboratory Records Department o r i n t h e MSF8 Maintenance E n g i n e e r ' s o f f i c e .
ASSEMBLY AND DTSTALLATION OF MSRE lU3L AND COOLANT SYSTEMS
All d e s i g n s and s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r t h e primary systems were e i t h e r f o r m u l a t e d by t h e Reactor D i v i s i o n d e s i g n group o r were p r e p a r e d under t h e i r direct surveillance.
Many of t h e d e s i g n s , s p e c i f i c a t i o n s , and pro-
c e d u r e s were d e r i v e d from i n f o r m a t i o n f u r n i s h e d by t h e R e a c t o r D i v i s i o n development group. Most of t h e major components were f a b r i c a t e d and t e s t e d i n Y - 1 2 shops.
All work on t h e primary and a u x i l i a r y systems i n s i d e t h e r e a c t o r c e l l , c o o l a n t c e l l , and f u e l d r a i n c e l l s w a s performed by ORNL c r a f t s m e n from t h e p&F: and I&C D i v i s i o n s .
t
9 Materials C o n t r o l Procedures t h e same as t h o s e d e s c r i b e d i n t h e f o r e g o i n g s e c t i o n were used t o c o n t r o l t h e r e c e i p t , i d e n t i f i c a t i o n , s t o r a g e , and i s s u e of materials used i n t h e primary and a u x i l i a r y systems i n s i d e t h e c o o l a n t , r e a c t o r , and f u e l drain c e l l s .
T h i s system a p p a r e n t l y worked well, s i n c e t h e r e w a s no
known i n s t a n c e i n which t h e wrong material w a s used i n e i t h e r t h e primary o r a u x i l i a r y systems. Welding The material used i n t h e primary systems w a s INOR-8 (now known as Hastelloy-N o r Incoloy 806).
Because t h e r e had n o t been much e x p e r i e n c e
w i t h t h i s material, it w a s n e c e s s a r y t h a t welding procedures be s p e c i f i e d and t e s t e d ,
Welding Procedure S p e c i f i c a t i o n WE-1402 (App. B) was t e s t e d
and approved f o r welding INOR-8 materials.
(See a l s o form UCN-3312 i n
App. B, which w a s used f o r r e c o r d i n g t h e development i n f o r m a t i o n . )
In
a d d i t i o n , several o t h e r "new" procedures were necessary, such as t h o s e f o r welding INOR-8 t o Inconel, INOR-8 t o s t a i n l e s s s t e e l , e t c .
These pro-
cedures were developed by t h e p&E weld i n s p e c t i o n group and by M&C personn e l and were c a r r i e d o u t under t h e i r s t r i c t s u r v e i l l a n c e . Welder Q , u a l i fi c a t i o n Welders were q u a l i f i e d t o m e e t t h e above s p e c i f i c a t i o n s per ORNL
O p e r a t o r s Q u a l i f i c a t i o n T e s t S p e c i f i c a t i o n QTS-33 f o r i n e r t - g a s - s h i e l d e d t u n g s t e n - a r c welding of INOR-8 a l l o y pipe, p l a t e , and f i t t i n g s t o I n c o n e l
material.
(See QTS-33, App. F, which i s t y p i c a l of a l l procedures.)
Weld I n s p e c t i o n
P&E i n s p e c t o r s were used e x c l u s i v e l y on welding performed by ORNL craftsmen.
A l l i n s p e c t o r s were r e q u i r e d t o be q u a l i f i e d ; t h a t is, t h e y
were r e q u i r e d t o a c t u a l l y perform t h e type of welding they were t o i n -
spect.
T h i s had d i s t i n c t advantages, because when an i n s p e c t o r who i s n o t
a q u a l i f i e d welder l o o k s a t a completed weld, he can u s u a l l y o n l y s a y "The weld i s good" o r "The weld i s bad.''
R a r e l y w i l l he be q u a l i f i e d t o
i n s t r u c t t h e welder i n what he should do t o make c o r r e c t i o n s i f t h e w e l d
10
does n o t meet t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s .
On t h e o t h e r hand, an i n s p e c t o r who i s
a q u a l i f i e d welder can u s u a l l y s p o t t h e improper t e c h n i q u e while t h e welding i s i n progress.
C o r r e c t i o n s can t h e n b e made w i t h a minimum of d e l a y .
It
seems c l e a r t h a t much t i m e and e f f o r t could be (and w a s ) saved by t h e s e h i g h l y competent i n s p e c t o r s . I n s p e c t i c n t e c h n i q u e s were formulated w i t h t h e s e v e r a l ASME and ASTM ORNL I n s p e c t i o n E n g i n e e r i n g and Metals and Ceramics
codes as g u i d e l i n e s .
p e r s o n n e l then c a t e g o r i z e d t h e s e s e v e r a l procedures i n t o s i x c l a s s e s (A through F) w i t h r e s p e c t t o t h e q u a l i t y requirements of t h e welds. example, Schedule B i n s p e c t i o n s r e q u i r e d i n s p e c t i o n of f i t - u p ,
For
inspection
of t h e r o o t pass b e f o r e f i n a l c l o s u r e , d y e - p e n e t r a n t i n s p e c t i o n on each pass, and a r a d i o g r a p h of t h e completed weld; whereas Schedule F r e q u i r e d
only v i s u a l inspection.
The d e s i g n e r s p e c i f i e d on each drawing t h e i n -
s p e c t i o n schedule, and a copy of each drawing w a s i s s u e d t o t h e welding i n s p e c t o r s (see t a b l e of i n s p e c t i o n s c h e d u l e s i n App. G ) , S t r e s s R e l i e v i n g of Welds
All IN OR-^ welds and a d j a c e n t p i p i n g were s t r e s s r e l i e v e d by a procedure based on ASME B o i l e r and E r e s s u r e Vessel Code, S e c t i o n I11 N-532. The welding i n s p e c t o r w a s r e s p o n s i b l e f o r i n s p e c t i n g t h e p r e p a r a t i o n f o r t h e s t r e s s - r e l i e v i n g o p e r a t i o r ! and r e c o r d i n g t h e i n f o r m a t i o n .
The r e c o r d s
of a l l s t r e s s - r e l i e v i n g o w r a t i o n s are on f i l e i n t h e MSRE Maintenance Engineer's o f f i c e . Inspection f o r Cleanliness I n a d d i t i o n t o t h e c l e a n l i n e s s c o n t r o l d e s c r i b e d i n Appendix D,
INOR-8 r e q u i r e d c t h e r more s t r i n g e n t c o n t r o l s .
INOR-8 (Hastelloy-N)
i s a h i g h - n i c k e l a l l Q y which w i l l a l l o y a t t h e MSRE o p e r a t i n g t e m p e r a t u r e
of approximately 1200째F w i t h any metal o r a l l o y having a low m e l t i n g p o i n t ;
fcr example, aluminum, zinc, lead, e t c
~
I n addition, sulphur-bearing
compounds a r e incompatible with i N G R - 8 a t e l e v a t e d t e m p e r a t u r e s .
Many of
t h e l u b r i c a n t s normally used i n machining metals were known t o have high sulphur content.
*
Therefore because of t h e contamination p o t e n t i a l a s s o c i -
a t e d w i t h machining, f a b r i c a t i n g , and assembling t h e p i p i n g and components,
u
11
r i g i d s a f e g u a r d s were e s t a b l i s h e d .
S e v e r a l d i f f e r e n t t y p e s and brands of
l u b r i c a n t s , marking materials, permanent and temporary i n s u l a t i o n , e t c . ,
were analyzed f o r t h e metals and compounds l i s t e d above, r e s u l t s of t h e s e a n a l y s e s . )
(See App. H f o r
The r e a c t o r s i t e s t o r e k e e p e r w a s i n s t r u c t e d
t o r e f r a i n from s t o r i n g materials t h a t were n o t compatible w i t h stainless steel.
m 0 ~ - 8o r
L i s t s of materials compatible w i t h INOR-8 and w i t h s t a i n -
less s t e e l were prepared from t h e a n a l y s e s and i s s u e d t o t h e c r a f t supervisors.
A c o n s t a n t v i g i l w a s maintained by t h e weld i n s p e c t o r s and by
Reactor Division q u a l i t y c o n t r o l personnel.
A l l INOR-8 v e s s e l s and p i p i n g
were c a r e f u l l y surveyed f o r evidence of contamination.
A l l s u r f a c e s were
c a r e f u l l y c l e a n e d immediately p r i o r t o i n s t a l l a t i o n of h e a t e r s and insul a t i o n , r e g a r d l e s s of l a c k of evidence of contamination.
T h i s s t r i c t and
seemingly expensive o p e r a t i o n a p p a r e n t l y was worthwhile, s i n c e t h e r e i s
no evidence
of damage t o t h e m a t e r i a l s i n t h e system a f t e r y e a r s a t e l e -
vated temperatures. L e a k t e s t i n g of Components, Subassemblies, and Systems Components such as t h e r e a c t o r v e s s e l , h e a t exchangers, pumps, and f u e l d r a i n t a n k s were l e a k t e s t e d a t t h e Y - 1 2 f a b r i c a t i o n s i t e .
Much of
t h e p i p i n g f o r t h e primary and a u x i l i a r y systems w a s p r e f a b r i c a t e d and i n many c a s e s l e a k t e s t e d b e f o r e i n s t a l l a t i o n .
Leaktest specifications ( i . e . ,
t y p e of t e s t t o b e performed) w e r e noted on t h e drawings.
Detailed pro-
c e d u r e s and r e c o r d forms were w r i t t e n by t h e Reactor D i v i s i o n q u a l i t y cont r a o l group l o c a t e d a t t h e MSRE c o n s t r u c t i o n s i t e .
Flow diagrams w e r e
'scolor-codedfft o i n d i c a t e t h e l e a k t e s t s t a t u s and t y p e of t e s t performed. These f l o w s h e e t s are a p a r t of t h e permanent r e c o r d , a l o n g w i t h t h e t e s t r e s u l t s n o t e d on t h e l e a k t e s t forms.
All l e a k t e s t s were w i t n e s s e d by
Reactor Division q u a l i t y c o n t r o l personnel.
All primary-system p i p i n g w a s l e a k t e s t e d by u s i n g t h e mass-spectrometer method (helium l e a k t e s t ) .
Wherever p o s s i b l e t h e p i p i n g was evacuated, en-
c a s e d i n p l a s t i c , and f l o o d e d w i t h helium.
The l e a k t e s t w a s t h e n performed
and r e c o r d e d p e r procedure MSRE-SK-216 and form UCN-5113 (see App. I) w i t h a c o n s o l i d a t e d l e a k - d e t e c t o r machine.
I n some c a s e s it w a s n e c e s s a r y t o
p r e s s u r i z e t h e p i p i n g and move t h e l e a k - d e t e c t o r probe over t h e welds and
12 J
s u r f a c e of t h e pipe, a f t e r which t h e assembly w a s e n c l o s e d i n p l a s t i c and t h e probe i n s e r t e d i n t o t h e bag a t t h e h i g h e s t p o i n t .
If no l e a k w a s
i n d i c a t e d , a f t e r w a i t i n g f o r some predetermined l e n g t h of t i m e , an amount o f helium e q u a l t o t h e a l l o w a b l e l e a k w a s i n j e c t e d i n t o t h e bag a t t h e l o w e s t p o i n t t o check t h e s e n s i t i v i t y of t h e l e a k - d e t e c t o r machine.
The
r e s u l t s of t h e s e t e s t s are recorded and a r e a p a r t of t h e permanent r e c o r d . H y d r o s t a t i c and o t h e r p r e s s u r e and l e a k t e s t s were performed as i n d i c a t e d on t h e d e s i g n drawings.
The form (App. I) was used t o r e c o r d t h e
r e s u l t s o f a l l such t e s t s . V a l i d l e a k t e s t s were performed on a l l p i p i n g systems.
Leak t e s t i n g
was performed by craftsmen and w i t n e s s e d by Reactor D i v i s i o n q u a l i t y cont r o l personnel.
Helium l e a k t e s t i n g w a s q u i t e time-consuming because of
t h e s h o r t a g e of t r a i n e d c r a f t s m e n .
It would appear t o be d e s i r a b l e t o
c o n s i d e r i n s t i t u t i n g a t r a i n i n g program i n t h i s f i e l d as soon as p r a c t i c a l . Assembly and I n s t a l l a t i o c of ComPonents and P i p i n g One of t h e major' o b j e c t i v e s of t h e MSRE w a s t o prove t h a t it c o u l d be m a i n t a i n e d .
To make t h i s possikmie it was n e c e s s a r y t o assemble t h e
equipment so t h a t e x a c t d u p l i c a t e s could b e f a b r i c a t e d i f t h e need a r o s e . R e a c t o r C e l l Component Assembly
A f i x t u r e w a s designed t o s u p p o r t t h e components i n t h e same p o s i t i o n r e l a t i v e t o each o t h e r as t h e y would b e a f t e r t h e y were i n s t a l l e d i n t h e reactor c e l l .
The e l e v a t i o n s and c e n t e r l i n e s of t h e components and t h e
slopes and a n g l e s of t h e p i p i n g and f l a n g e s were e s t a b l i s h e d by a group of c i v i l e n g i n e e r s w i t h p r e c i s i o n o p t i c a l t o o l i n g .
Some of t h e people
involved i n f o r m u l a t i n g t h e assembly prccedures a t t e n d e d a s c h o o l conducted by t h e Brunson O p t i c a l Instrument Go. f o r t r a i n i n g i n t h e u s e of precision o p t i c a l instruments. When i n s t a l l e d i n t h e c e l l , t h e components f i t t e d t o g e t h e r w i t h remarkable a c c u r a c y .
A photograph of ccrnponents w h i l e on t h e f i x t u r e and
a f t e r i n s t a l l a t i o n i n t h e c e l l i s shown i n Appendix J . A i l dimensions were recorded on a s - b u i l t drawings and are on f i l e i n
t h e INSRE Maintensnce E n g i n e e r ' s o f f i c e .
One major s i d e b e n e f i t from t h i s
method of assembly was t h e e a s y a c c e s s f o r welding and o t h e r a s s o c i a t e d work.
W
W
I n a d d i t i o n , w i t h t h e major components b e i n g assembled o u t s i d e t h e c e l l , t h e i n - c e l l i n s t a l l a t i o n of a u x i l i a r y piping, e l e c t r i c a l , and thermocouple leads, e t c . , w a s s i m p l i f i e d .
A check l i s t i n d i c a t i n g t h e c a r e t h a t
w a s t a k e n t o a s s u r e t h a t a l l was i n o r d e r b e f o r e t h e assembly w a s i n s t a l l e d
*
i s reproduced i n Appendix K.
T h i s type of f i n a l check i s an important
p a r t of any q u a l i t y - a s s u r a n c e program. F u e l Drain C e l l Components Assembly and I n s t a l l a t i o n The g e n e r a l procedures noted above were a l s o used t o assemble t h e two f u e l d r a i n tanks, steam domes, and t h e f u e l f l u s h t a n k . lines, elevations, etc.,
The c e n t e r
were e s t a b l i s h e d on t h e tanks, steam domes, e t c . ,
and t h e f i x t u r e w a s t h e n made t o f i t t h e c r i t i c a l p o i n t s noted on t h e i n s t a l l a t i o n drawings.
The photograph i n Appendix L shows t h e d r a i n t a n k
assembly l o c a t e d on t h e f i x t u r e .
A l l dimensions were recorded on a s - b u i l t drawings.
The assembly w a s
lowered i n t o t h e c e l l and a c u t t i n g p l a t f o r m w a s f i t t e d t o t h e s a l t i n l e t and o u t l e t l i n e s (no f l a n g e s i n t h e s e l i n e s ) .
The l o c a t i o n of t h e c u t t i n g
p l a t f o r m r e l a t i v e t o t h e t a n k was noted on t h e a s - b u i l t drawings.
In case
it should become necessary, t h e steam dome o r t h e d r a i n tank, o r t h e two items t o g e t h e r , may be removed and an e x a c t d u p l i c a t e f a b r i c a t e d and i n s t a l l e d by remote and semiremote methods. I n s t a l l a t i o n and Checkout of E l e c t r i c a l Wiring. Heaters, and Equipment A s i n t h e c a s e of t h e a u x i l i a r y piping, t h e i n s t a l l a t i o n of t h e e l e c -
t r i c a l systems w a s a j o i n t e f f o r t between t h e CPFF c o n t r a c t o r and t h e â‚Ź83 crafts.
I n s t a l l a t i o n of motors, switchgear, wiring, and thermocouple l e a d s
o u t s i d e t h e f u e l c e l l s and u p t o t h e f i n a l j u n c t i o n a t t h e c e l l w a l l s w a s performed by t h e c o n t r a c t o r .
The h e a t e r s , e l e c t r i c a l l e a d s , and thermo-
c o u p l e leads i n s i d e t h e c e l l s were i n s t a l l e d by â‚Ź83 c r a f t s m e n .
The e q u i p -
ment o u t s i d e t h e c e l l w a s checked out, and t h e motors were "bumped" f o r proper r o t a t i o n by t h e c o n t r a c t o r .
Heater leads and thermocouple l e a d s
were "run out," t e s t e d f o r grounding, and i d e n t i f i e d a t t h e c e l l walls by W
the contractor.
The h e a t e r s , h e a t e r l e a d s , and thermocouple l e a d s i n s i d e
14
t h e c e l l s were i n s t a l l e d and checked o u t by
F&E
craftsmen, a f t e r which
t i e - i n s were made a t t h e c e l l w a l l s and t h e t o t a l system was checked o u t from t h e c o n t r o l p a n e l s . Records were k e p t on t h e above t e s t s and are now l o c a t e d i n t h e equipment f i l e s i n t h e MSRE Maintenance E n g i n e e r ' s o f f i c e .
T h i s part of t h e
work w a s w e l l c o o r d i n a t e d and v e r y l i t t l e t r o u b l e o r c o n f u s i o n was encountered. Remote Maintenance P r a c t i c e During t h e C o n s t r u c t i o n P e r i o d The remote maintenance development group w a s i n c o n s t a n t communication w i t h t h e system design and c o n s t r u c t i o n groups.
During t h e d e s i g n and con-
s t r u c t i o n period, procedures were w r i t t e n , and t o o l s and equipment were designed, f a b r i c a t e d , and t e s t e d .
I n o r d e r t o check o u t some of t h e t o o l s
and procedures, maintenance equipment was s e t up, and s e v e r a l p i e c e s of equipment were removed and r e i n s t a l l e d .
These p r a c t i c e r u n s were h e l p f u l
i n e s t a b l i s h i n g t h e procedures and t e c h n i q u e s t o b e used l a t e r i n performing t h e remote maintenance.
The f u e l pump r o t a r y element and motor,
t h e primary h e a t exchanger, one of t h e c e l l space c o o l e r s , and s e v e r a l h e a t e r assemblies were removed and r e p l a c e d r e m o t e l y . P r e o p e r a t i o n a l T e s t i n g of A u x i l i a r y Equipment and Systems Cleaning and t e s t procedures were w r i t t e n f o r each system o r subsystem b e f o r e and d u r i n g t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n p e r i o d by t h e Reactor D i v i s i o n q u a l i t y c o n t r o l group.
Water System
A s s e c t i o n s of t h e cooling-water systems were completed, t h e piping, v a l v e s , pumps, flowmeters, e t c
.,
were f l u s h e d out, l e a k t e s t e d , and given
a p r e l i m i n a r y check f o r pump o u t p u t , e t c . by CPFF c r a f t s m e n and w i t n e s s e d by R e a c t o r D i v i s i o n q u a l i t y c o n t r o l p e r s o n n e l .
When t h e e n t i r e water s y s -
t e m was completed, t h e t o t a l system w a s g i v e n a p r e l i m i n a r y c h e c k o u t . After p r e l i m i n a r y t e s t i n g , t h e system w a s t u r n e d o v e r t o t h e MSRE operat i o n s group.
W
Instrument A i r Sys t e m After completion o f t h e instrument system, e a c h l i n e w a s t a k e n l o o s e from t h e i n s t r u m e n t and t h e e n t i r e p i p i n g system w a s blown down.
f i l t e r s were changed and t h e p i p i n g w a s r e c o n n e c t e d . performed on t h e t o t a l system,
A leak test was then
Flowmeters, p r e s s u r e switches, e t c
t e s t e d f o r performance and a c c u r a c y .
The
.,
were
The p r e o p e r a t i o n a l t e s t i n g was per-
formed by CPFF craftsmen and w i t n e s s e d by t h e Reactor D i v i s i o n q u a l i t y c o n t r o l people who wrote t h e t e s t procedures.
T e s t r e s u l t s were docu-
mented and r e c o r d s are on f i l e i n t h e MSFE Maintenance E n g i n e e r ' s o f f i c e . P r e o p e r a t i o n a l t e s t i n g of o t h e r a u x i l i a r y systems was performed i n e s s e n t i a l l y t h e same manner.
MAINTENANCE Maintenance i s a v i t a l p a r t of any f a c i l i t y and w a s e s p e c i a l l y so i n t h e Molten-Salt Reactor Experiment.
A s mentioned e a r l i e r i n t h i s r e p o r t ,
one of the major o b j e c t i v e s of the MSRE w a s t o demonstrate i t s maintaina b i l i t y s o t h a t r e a c t o r downtime could b e k e p t t o a minimum. t h i s , planning, scheduling, procurement,
Because of
and n e c e s s a r y d e s i g n changes
played a v i t a l r o l e i n t h e o v e r a l l o p e r a t i o n . Routine and ProErammed ( P r e v e n t i v e ) Maintenance j u s t p r i o r t o t h e completion of t h e @RE:, nance system c a l l e d "Programmed Maintenance."
ORNL had s e t up a mainteT h i s r e q u i r e d t h a t mainte-
nance t o be performed on a p i e c e of equipment be s p e c i f i e d and f e d i n t o t h e K-25 IEM computer.
A t a predetermined frequency, IBM c a r d s were de-
l i v e r e d t o t h e foreman who w a s t o perform t h e work.
After c o n s i d e r i n g t h e
a l t e r n a t e maintenance programs, it seemed a d v i s a b l e t o make u s e of t h i s program. Accordingly a master l i s t of a l l equipment i n the @RE
system w a s
compiled, and i n c o o p e r a t i o n w i t h t h e o p e r a t i o n s group, a n estimate w a s made on t h e percentage of time t h e equipnent would be i n u s e .
Then, w i t h
t h e m a n u f a c t u r e r ' s maintenance manual as a guide, a maintenance program
16 f o r each p i e c e of equipment was l i s t e d and f e d i n t o t h e IBM computer. T h i s l i s t i n g i n c l u d e d a d e s c r i p t i o n of t h e equipment, frequency of s e r v i c e , maintenance t o be performed, t y p e of l u b r i c a n t , e t c . The maintenance c a r d s were d e l i v e r e d (approximately one week i n ad-
t
vance of t h e scheduled maintenance d a t e ) t o t h e M S E Maintenance Engineer, who i n i t i a t e d a work r e q u e s t .
The work r e q u e s t , w i t h t h e IBM c a r d a t -
tached,was d i r e c t e d t o t h e pscF Craft S u p e r v i s o r .
A copy of t h e work re-
q u e s t and t h e maintenance c a r d were i s s u e d t o t h e o p e r a t i o n s S h i f t SuperThe S h i f t S u p e r v i s o r s h u t down and tagged o u t t h e equipment a t
visor.
t h e r e q u e s t of t h e p&E s u p e r v i s o r .
The maintenance w a s performed by t h e
craftsmen, and i n most c a s e s , depending on t h e n a t u r e of t h e job, was w i t n e s s e d by a r e p r e s e n t a t i v e of t h e Reactor D i v i s i o n q u a l i t y c o n t r o l group o r by t h e c r a f t foreman.
(Examples of t h i s were t h e w i t n e s s i n g of
t h e p r e v e n t i v e maintenance performed on t h e component c o o l i n g blowers;
t h e l u b r i c a t i o n and t e n s i o n i n g of t h e d r i v e b e l t ; and t h e l e a k t e s t i n g of A l l t h i s work w a s performed a c c o r d i n g t o predetermined
t h e dome f l a n g e . procedures.)
Adjustments were made from t i m e t o t i m e of frequency, t y p e
of l u b r i c a n t , e t c . According t o t h e feedback r e c e i v e d from t h o s e who used t h e mainteMany pro-
nance c a r d s , t h e program a p p e a r s t o b e r e l a t i v e l y economical.
blems were noted i n t i m e t o prevent major breakdown and r e p a i r s ; however,
it a p p e a r s more r e f i n e m e n t of t h e program i s needed, e s p e c i a l l y w i t h r e s p e c t t o frequency. Shutdown Maintenance For t h e most part, MSâ‚Ź?E shutdowns were preplanned and scheduled. f o l l o w i n g d e s c r i b e s t h e p l a n n i n g and s c h e d u l i n g methods u s e d .
The
I n general,
t h e same methods were followed f o r nonscheduled shutdowns. Plan n ine Immediately a f t e r a r e a c t o r s t a r t u p , planning w a s s t a r t e d f o r t h e n e x t shutdown.
I n most c a s e s , a t a r g e t d a t e w a s s e t f o r completion of a
r u n based on t h e need f o r i n s p e c t i o n of t h e c o r e specimens.
A s operating
e x p e r i e n c e d i c t a t e d , proposed changes and m o d i f i c a t i o n s were added t o t h e list.
Equipnent repairs were added as t h e o c c a s i o n w a r r a n t e d .
W
Procurement and d e s i g n were s t a r t e d as soon as p r a c t i c a l a f t e r t h e need a r o s e .
Procedures o r j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s w e r e w r i t t e n w e l l i n advance
of t h e shutdown t o a l l o w t i m e f o r everyone involved t o become familiar w i t h t h e t a s k s t o be performed.
Information and planning m e t t i n g s were h e l d w i t h t h e c r a f t s m e n and supervisors.
For some remote maintenance t a s k s , mockups were b u i l t , and
t r a i n i n g and p r a c t i c e s e s s i o n s were h e l d w i t h craftsmen, s u p e r v i s o r s , and Reactor Division q u a l i t y c o n t r o l r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s . Scheduling The l i s t of work t o be performed w a s d e t a i l e d and f i r m e d up as f a r i n advance of t h e shutdown as possible.
The c r i t i c a l p a t h method w a s used
f o r showing the sequence and estimated d u r a t i o n of each task, such as design, procurement, w r i t i n g of procedures, p r a c t i c e s e s s i o n s , i n s t a l l a t i o n , and t e s t i n g .
The sequences of work were e s t a b l i s h e d as a j o i n t
e f f o r t o f t h e o p e r a t i o n s and maintenance group.
Estimates of j o b d u r a t i o n
were made by t h e pscE s u p e r v i s o r s . A s work progressed, more tasks were u s u a l l y added t o t h e l i s t , and because of t h i s t h e schedule was updated p e r i o d i c a l l y .
T h i s method of
s c h e d u l i n g proved t o b e v e r y s a t i s f a c t o r y , and t h e estimates became more a c c u r a t e as time p r o g r e s s e d .
On t h e l a s t f e w shutdowns, estimates were
c o r r e c t t o w i t h i n approximately
5%.
Witnessing t h e C r i t i c a l Shutdown Work C r i t i c a l t a s k s , such as remote maintenance, r e p a i r s o r m o d i f i c a t i o n s t o component c o o l i n g pumps, main blowers, r a d i a t o r door l i f t i n g mechanism, e t c . , were observed and c o o r d i n a t e d by Reactor D i v i s i o n q u a l i t y c o n t r o l personnel.
Procedures and j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s were modified as r e q u i r e d so
t h a t t h e y r e f l e c t e d t h e a c t u a l work performed and t h e r e f o r e were more n e a r l y a c c u r a t e f o r similar f u t u r e t a s k s .
A checkoff l i s t w a s used t o
a s s u r e t h a t a l l was i n o r d e r b e f o r e equipment or systems were r e a c t i v a t e d a f t e r each maintenance p e r i o d (see example i n App. M ) .
18
SJMMARY OF QUALITY CONTROL PRACTICES Q u a l i t y c o n t r o l procedures were f o r m u l a t e d f o r a l l c r i t i c a l work n o t covered by e x i s t i n g codes and procedures, and r e c o r d forms were designed, i f t h e y d i d n o t e x i s t , f o r documenting c r i t i c a l i n s p e c t i o n and t e s t i n g .
I n s p e c t o r s were traiced ( t o sone degree) f o r f o l l o w i n g and documenting t h e work..
Coordination of q u a l i t y c o n t r o l and c r a f t e f f o r t was d i f f i c u l t
i n t h e e a r l y s t a g e s b u t improved as t h e j o b p r o g r e s s e d .
CI-v9RALL C ONCUrSI O N S ATJD RECOLWNDATIONS
Basic q u a l i t y c o n t r o l procedures should be s t a n d a r d i z e d f o r t h e whole l a b o r a t o r y as soon as p r a c t i c a l .
S p e c i f i c procedures f o r a p r o j e c t should
be formulated and agreed upon as soon as possible a f t e r c r i t e r i a and speci-
f i c a t i o n s are w r i t t e n .
The p r o j e c t q u a l i t y c o n t r o l d i r e c t o r should be
i n t i m a t e l y involved i n f o r m u l a t i n g s p e c i f i c procedures n o t covered by t h e v a r i o u s codes.
Assembly of t h e q u a l i t y c o n t r o l procedures i n c o r p o r a t i n g
e x i s t i n g codes and s p e c i f i c d e t a i l e d procedures should be accomplished through t h e j o i n t e f f o r t s of t h e s e v e r a l q u a l i t y c o n t r o l groups and t h e d e s i g n e r and s p e c i f i c a t i o n writers.
All q u a l i t y c o n t r o l procedures and
s p e c i f i c a t i o n s should b e i c c o r - m r a t e d i n t o one manual.
Adequate forms
f o r docunenting q u a l i t y c o n t r o l should be designed p r i o r t o t h e b e g i n n i n g of work. The q u a l i t y c o n t r o l p e r s o n n e l ( i n s p e c t o r s ) s h o u l d b e r e s p o n s i b l e t o t h e p r o j e c t q u a l i t y c o n t r o l d i r e c t o r , and t h e y s h o u l d have a u t h o r i t y t o d i r e c t c r a f t m p e r v i s o r s t o s t o p work n o t b e i n g performed a c c o r d i n g t o the specifications.
If t h e s t a n d a r d s s p e c i f i e d i n q u a l i t y c o n t r o l pro-
cedures are t o b e m e t , t h o s e who perform t h e work and t h o s e who w i t n e s s t h a t performance must b e a d e q u a t e l y t r a i n e d .
To accomplish t h i s , q u a l i t y
c o n t r o l i n s p e c t o r s should b e f o r m a l l y t r a i n e d , tested, and c e r t i f i e d , and craftsmen and c r a f t s u p r v i s o r s should r e c e i v e b a s i c t r a i n i n g i n q u a l i t y c o n t r o l procedures and p r a c t i c e s . If t h i s phase of t h e e f f o r t i s viewed w i t h t h e r e s p e c t it i s due,
t h e r e i s e v e r y r e a s o n t c b e l i e v e t h a t t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n and t e s t i n g of a r e a c t o r system can ke performed smoothly and e f f i c i e n t l y and t h a t t h e s t a r t u p of t h e r e a c t o r should be r e l a t i v e l y t r o u b l e - f r e e .
A PENDICE S
. V
Appendix A
Weld I n s p e c t i o n Report
I
V
J
V
23
WELD INSPECTION REPORT
WELD N U M B E R
COMPONENT T I T L E
WELDING S P E C I F I C A T I O N
T Y P E JOINT
‘WELDING PROCESS
INSPECTION SCHEDULE
INSPECTION S P E C I F I C A T I O N
I
BASE MATERIALS
,
TYPE
PENETRANT: DEFECTS
FILLER METAL I TYPE
I
I
9ADIOGRAPHY ULTRASONIC WELDING VARIABLES
1 AMPS
1 VOLTS
1 INTER PASS TEMP.
REMARKS:
INSPECTOR’S S I G N A T U R E
FINAL ACCEPTANCE
DATE
-
~______
I
DATE
25
Appendix B
Welding Procedure S p e c i f i c a t i o n
OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY OPERATED
BY
UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION N U C L E A R DIVISION
POST O F F I C E BOX X OAK RIDGE, TENNESSEE 37830
WELDING PROCEDURE SPECIFICATION
W S - 1402
GAS TUNGSTEN-ARC WELDING OF NICKEL-MOLYBDENUM-CHROMIUM-IRON (HASTELLOY-N OR INOR-81 SCOPE This Procedure Specification covers welding of Nickel-MolybdenumChromium-Iron within limits summarized below. Base Metal:
Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe (Hastelloy-N, INOR-8), 0.020- to 1.0-in. thick, in any form.
Filler Metal:
Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe bare welding rod.
Welding Process:
Gas tungsten-arc, Ar shielded.
Equipment and Control: Manual. Positions: All. PROCEDURE QUALIFICATION This Procedure Specification was qualified by Fabrication Department, P a Division, in accordance with ASME Code Section IX, Welding Qualifications. This Procedure Specification supplements, but does not repeat, the Code rules that apply to fabrication by welding. PERFORMANCE QUALIFICATION Determine that the welder is currently qualified in accordance with ORNL Performance Qualification Specification PQS-1402. Refer to the latest Welder Qualification Status Report issued by Fabrication Department.
. v
Revision 0 Date 8-13-68 1 of 8 Page
28 BASE METAL Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe (Ni-16.5Mo-7Cr-5Fe) that conforms to Code Cases 1315 and 1345, or to applicable O W Specifications. Trade Name:
Hastelloy-N. ORNL Designation:
INOR-8.
Base Metal may be in any form and should be solution heat treated and descaled. FILLER METAL Bare welding rod that conforms to Code Case 1345, Code Specification SB-304, and applicable ORNL Specifications. Trade Name:
Hastelloy-N. Approved equal may be used.
Use only welding rods from original unit container that has complete original identification marks. Keep container sealed when welding rods are not being used. Discard rods that do not have a bright grooves, oxide and foreign material.
smooth surface, free of pits,
SHIELDING GAS Ar 99.995% (min) pure for arc shielding and for backing gas on root side of joint. BACKING STRIP Do not use backing strip or ring.
WPS-1402 Revision 0 Date 8-13-68 Page 2
PRECAUTIONS For preparing and cleaning base metal and weld beads, use cutting tools, hand tools, grinding wheels, and stainless steel wire brushes that are free of foreign material and that have not been used on low-melting metals (Zn, Sn, Pb, etc.), and alloys (brass, brazing alloys, solder, etc.) that contain these metals. Use suitable clean solvents that conform to job specifications. Do not use marking paint or crayon, temperature-indicating crayon, and cutting fluid containing sulfur. PREPARATION OF BASE METAL Produce the weld joint geometry shown in the applicable detail on Joint Welding Schedule and drawing. Before preparing a weld joint surface on arc-cut or oxygen-cut base metal, machine or grind to remove irregularities and 0.100 in. additional metal from the cut face. Remove burrs, laps, gouges, and other defects from shearing, sawing, etc. to produce smooth weld joint surfaces. Remove scale and oxide within 1 in. of each edge of the weld joint. Remove oil, moisture, chips, and other foreign material from weld joint and from base metal within 10 in. of each side of the joint. Heat treat to stress relieve severely cold worked base metal. Contact engineer if heat treatment procedure is not covered in job specification. Immediately before welding, inspect joint for foreign material by wiping with clean white cloth, damp with solvent. Reclean as required. ASSEMBLY AND FIXTURES Provide suitable fixtures to support and align parts during welding without excess restraint on the weld. Use welded-on temporary attachments only where necessary. Clean fixture within 10 in. of each side of weld joint. Set up parts as shown on Joint welding Schedule and drawing. Provide suitable baffles on root side of joint to confine and prevent contamination of the backing gas.
WSP- 1402 Revision 0 Date 8-13-68 Page 3
Tack weld by depositing short small beads equally spaced along joint. Remove oxide and defects. Grind tacks if necessary to produce tapered ends and flat or concave surface. Shield weld area to exclude moisture, foreign material, and drafts that contaminate inert gas shielding. WELDING POS ITION
All positions. WELDING PROCESS, CURRENT AND SCHEDULE Process:
Gas tungsten-arc.
Process Control: Manual. Current: Schedule:
Direct current, electrode negative (straight polarity). Follow Joint Welding Schedules in this Procedure.
WELD ING EQU IPMENT Current Source: Rectifier or generator having drooping volt-amp characteristic, and foot control to permit continuous control of welding current, and upslope and downslope of current over a 10-to-1 range. Arc Starter: High-frequency oscillator if available, ON during start only. Welding Torch: Hand-held gas tungsten-arc torch adaptable to the joint and suitable for amperage, electrode, and gas nozzle specified in Joint Welding Schedules. Electrode: Thoriated tungsten welding electrodes that conform to ASTM-B297, Classification EWTH-2. Flow Meters: Ar and He flow meters, as required, calibrated at specified flow rate. Gas Lines: Use metal or plastic. If necessary, backing gas lines may be latex rubber tubing in new condition. PEHEAT AND INTERPASS TEMPERATURE Preheat Temperature:
60째F (min), to 10 in. from weld joint.
Interpass Temperature: 200째F (max) .
WPS-1402 0 Revision Date 8-13-68 4 Page
WELDING TECHNIQUE Before welding, u s e a t l e a s t 5 volume changes o f A r backing g a s t o remove a i r . Continue flow u n t i l weld t h i c k n e s s i s s u f f i c i e n t t h a t t h e u n d e r s i d e i s n o t h e a t e d t o o x i d i z i n g temperature d u r i n g welding. P l a c e t o r c h i n welding p o s i t i o n , s t a r t A r p r e f l m and purge a i r from g a s l i n e s , t o r c h , and a r c - s t r i k e area. S t r i k e a r c by means of high-frequency s p a r k o r by l i g h t touch of e l e c t r o d e i n weld groove o r on a copper b l o c k . S t a r t arc a t low c u r r e n t ; when a r c i s s t a b l e , upslope c u r r e n t t o welding l e v e l . Hold t o r c h p e r p e n d i c u l a r t o j o i n t o r s l i g h t l y s l a n t e d (0-15"), w i t h e l e c t r o d e p o i n t e d normally i n d i r e c t i o n of t r a v e l . Move t o r c h a t a c o n s t a n t r a t e i n d i r e c t i o n of t r a v e l w i t h minimum o s c i l l a t i o n i f n e c e s s a r y . M a i n t a i n s h o r t a r c l e n g t h . Regrind o r r e p l a c e e l e c t r o d e when n e c e s s a r y t o m a i n t a i n r e q u i r e d t i p shape and t o remove m e t a l pickup and o x i d e . Wipe welding rod w i t h c l e a n c l o t h and s o l v e n t . Hold rod 10-30" from b a s e m e t a l . Begin adding welding rod as soon a s a s m a l l weld pool i s p r e s e n t . Add rod a t a c o n s t a n t r a p i d r a t e i n t o t h e l e a d i n g edge of t h e p o o l . Do n o t f u s e b a s e metal o r weld metal w i t h o u t adding rod. Deposit s t r i n g b e a d s . Keep end of rod i n t h e s h i e l d i n g g a s . Remove o x i d i z e d ends of used r o d s . T r a v e l upward when a x i s of weld i s not l e v e l . Before b r e a k i n g a r c , f i l l c r a t e r and reduce weld pool t o smallest p o s s i b l e s i z e by downsloping c u r r e n t . M a i n t a i n p o s t f l o w u n t i l weld bead i s below o x i d i z i n g t e m p e r a t u r e . CLEANING OF WELD BEADS
Remove a l l oxide ( p a r t i c l e s and f i l m ) from c r a t e r , weld beads, and b a s e metal i n t h e l i n e of a r c t r a v e l , b e f o r e d e p o s i t i n g each s e c t i o n of bead and from each completed weld bead. PEENING Do n o t peen weld beads o r base m e t a l .
WPS - 1402 Revision 0 Date 8-13-68 Page 5
32
Examine each weld bead and each crater for cracks, pin-holes, incomplete fusion, incomplete penetration, overlap, undercut, narrow grooves, tungsten inclusions, heavy oxide or scale, and other defects. Check that fillet size and butt weld reinforcement conform to job specification. Check that all beads have normal smooth surface and contour, and merge smoothly with each other and with base metal. Remove weld defects by grinding, filing, or machining. Before depositing each bead, examine weld groove and adjacent base metal for cracks, laminations, holes, and other defects. Report to Foreman defects in base metal and any other condition that might reduce weld quality. BACK-GROOV ING Before welding the second side of double-welded joints, machine or grind the back of the root to remove defects. POSTWELD HEAT TREATMENT Postweld heat treatment was not incorporated in procedure qualification. WELDER IDENTIFICATION Record welder identification for each weld. Do not die stamp base metal or weld. INSPECTION When the Welding Inspector believes inspection necessary, he will examine base metal or welds at any stage of fabrication; and when he has reason to question that this Procedure is being followed, the ability of the welder, or weld quality, he may require supplemental inspection, corrective action, or requalification of the welder. D. R. Frizzell Chief Welding Technologist P&E Division C. H. Wodtke Welding Engineer M&C Division WPS-1402 Revision 0 Date 8-13-68 Page 6
33
JOINT WELDING SCHEDULE ELECTRODE DATA For 2 % THORIATED TUNGST€N
TIP DIMENSIONS PREFERRED
ELECTRODE E X T EN S ION
OPTIONAL+
MIN. RADIUS
*FOR
FILLER BEADS ONLY AT 110 AMPS MIN
. CURRENT RANGES ELECTRODE DIA, (INCHES)
WPS 8 P REVISION DATE
PAGEA
Q
S
A 0
- -
,
AMPS, DC ELECTRODE NEGl
JOINT WELDING SCHEDULE BUTT JOINT. SINGLE WELDED
WPS- 1402 Revision 0 Date 8-11-68 Pas 8
.
1. Misalignment tolerance: 0.10T but not over 0.032 in. offset or mismatch. Other joint details are covered in Joint Detail Standard MET-WS-1. 2. Range: Stated current f 10% depending on joint conditions
L
I'
DATE
DEVELOPMENT RECORD O F WELDING PROCEDURE
I
___
PROCEDURE
MATERIAL
0P I P E
MATERIAL
i TPIPE
FILLER METAL
0ROD
OTHER
-
OTHER
~
PLATE
PLATE^
a-
POSITION O F WELD
[WELDING
I
0S P E C .
- -~ - -___
OPERATOR
U l L D l N G NO.
NUMBER
ALLOYORGRADE
MANUFACTURER
HEATNUMBER
SPEC. N U M B E R
A L L O Y O R GRADE
MANUFACTURER
HEATNUMBER
AWS C L & S S .
MANUFACTURER
LOTORHEATNO.
-
-~
MAT'L
I-
WORKORDER NO. o
-
~
SPEC. NUMBER
0R O O
-~
NUMBER-
SPEC.
AWS C L A S S .
ELECTRODE MATERIALPREPARATION CLEANING
WELDING PROCESS
3M E T A L L I C 0T I G 0M I G
L~MACHINING SURFACE
I N E R T GAS COVER
G R I N D I N G BETWEEN PASSES
TORCH _ X PURE 0A R G O H
FINI,H
n
0F I L I N G _ XPURE ~ 0A R G O N
PURGE
O
N
0
METHOD
a
TDETERGENT
;MACHINING C O O L A N T ABRASIVE
NO
-l
0H A N D
VAPOR
SOL" E N T
GRINDING
f
/_c
O E L E C T R O D E FILLER M E T A L
-_
-~
COOLANT USED
RADIOGRAPHY
-f I-
..+
D,, LAND WAS CUT O F F
MAT'L:
-
:dAT'L:
-
i . : ( C O M P L E T E S K E T C H AS R E Q U I R E D ) _~
USPECTOR
UCN-3312
(3
12-011
-___
___
____
37
Appendix C
Non Ferrous M a t e r i a l S p e c i f i c a t i o n s
39 Appendix C NONFERROUS MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS Rev. MET-RM- 1
0
5-10-61
MET-RM-2
1
a-
1-61
Nic ke 1-Mo l y b denum -C h r om ium Wrought Alloy Forged o r Rolled Pipe Flanges, Forgings, and Forged F i t t i n g s and Valve P a r t s
3
1
a-
1-61
Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium Wrought Alloy Welded Pipe
1
a-
1-61
Nic ke 1-Molyb denum-C hrom ium Wrought Alloy Welded F i t t i n g
MET-RM-
MET-RM-4 MET-RM-
5
Graphite B a r
0
12-23- 60
Gold-Nickel Brazing F i l l e r Metal
MET-RM-6
1
11-22-61
Nic ke 1-Molyb denum-C hrom ium Alloy Formed Heads
MET-RM-B 10
0
9- 9-63
Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy P l a t e and S h e e t
163
0
4-19-61
Nic ke 1-Mo l y b denum- C h r om i u m Alloy Seamless Heat-Exchanger Tubing
MET-RM-B 167
0
4- 19-61
N ic ke 1-Molyb d e num - C h r om iurn A 11oy Seamless Pipe and Tubing
MET-RM-B 304
0
4-19-61
Nickel and Nickel-Base Bare Welding F i l l e r Metal
MET-RM-B 332 58 T
0
7-14-60
Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium- I r o n Alloy C a s t i n g s
MET-RM-B
334
0
4-27-61
Nic kel-Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy P l a t e and S h e e t
MET-RM-B
336
0
4-27-61
N i c ke 1-Mo l y b de num-C hrom i u m Alloy Rod
MET-RM-C~OO
0
7-22-61
Boron Carbide C o n t r o l Rods
MET-RM-C~O~
1
9-21-62
Gadolinium Aluminum Oxide C y l i n d e r
MET-RM-B
41
Appendix D
Cleaning and S t o r i n n of Pipe and F i t t i n g s
To be Used i n MSRE Construction
8
43 INTRA-LABORATORY CORRESPONDENCE Oak Ridge N a t i o n a l Laborat.ory October 19, 1962
MSR-62-80 To :
Distribution
From:
B. H. Webster
Subject:
Cleaning and S t o r i n g o f Construction
Pipe and F i t t i n g s t o he Used i n MSRE
The p i p e and f i t t i n g s w i l l be s t o r e d i n B.M. S t o r e s a t X - 1 0 , A t t e n t i o n : E. A. Wallace. A t a l a t e r d a t e p a r t of t h e m a t e r i a l w i l l be s t o r e d a t 7503 Building. Upon r e c e i p t o f t h e m a t e r i a l , t h e B.M. s t o r e k e e p e r w i l l n o t i f y t h e 7000 Area p i p e shop foremen who w i l l f u r n i s h craftsmen t o c l e a n , cap, and r e t u r n t h e material t o S t o r e s . The shop foreman w i l l n o t i f y I n s p e c t i o n Engineering i n o r d e r t h a t t h e y may w i t n e s s t h e c l e a n i n g . I n s p e c t i o n Engineering w i l l f u r n i s h and f i l l o u t a c l e a n i n g i n s p e c t i o n form* and w i l l forward c o p i e s t o J. T. Beall, E. A. Wallace, and B. H. Webster. The material w i l l be c l e a n e d a t t h e 7000 Area Cleaning F a c i l i t y by t h e f o l l o w i n g method: Cleaning Procedures f o r Construction
Pipe and F i t t i n g s t o be Used i n MSRE
Upon r e c e i p t o f m a t e r i a l a t t h e Cleaning F a c i l i t y , it i s v i s u a l l y i n s p e c t e d f o r c l e a n l i n e s s . I f g r e a s e , o i l , o r dirt i s p r e s e n t , t h e material i s washed w i t h a c e t o n e , h o t water, o r blown w i t h a i r t o remove t h e e x c e s s . The material i s t h e n lowered i n t o a v a t of f f v e p e r c e n t t r i - s o d i u m phosphate (100 pounds o f t e c h n i c a l grade TSP t o 280 g a l l o n s p o t a b l e water) a t 8o째C. T h i s s o l u t i o n i s c i r c u l a t e d through t h e v a t a t 60 g a l l o n s p e r minute. The i n l e t l i n e i s a r r a n g e d so as t o allow maximum flow through p i p e b e i n g cleaned. The material i s t o remain i n t h i s s o l u t i o n f o r one-half hour minimum. The material i s t h e n lowered i n t o a v a t o f c o l d p o t a b l e water. The p o t a b l e w a t e r flows through t h e v a t a t 50 g a l l o n s p e r minute and i s c o n t i n u o u s l y d i s c h a r g e d t o waste. The material i s r i n s e d i n t h i s v a t for one-half hour. The m a t e r i a l i s t h e n lowered i n t o a v a t of h o t c i r c u l a t e d p o t a b l e a t 20 gprn f o r one-half hour. It i s t h e n removed t o a r a c k where it i s a i r d r i e d w i t h 90째C f i l t e r e d a i r ,
water (80째C)
*
-
Form N o . 1 MSRE Cleaning and I n s p e c t i o n Form See A t t a c h e d Form
44 -2-
Distribution
October
19, 1962
The material i s t h e n f i n a l l y i n s p e c t e d f o r c l e a n l i n e s s and remarked i f t h e i d e n t i f i c a t i o n was removed d u r i n g c l e a n i n g . M a t e r f a l i s t o be remarked by e t c h i n g , p i p e i s t o b e marked on twelve i n c h (12") c e n t e r s , and f i t t i n g s marked i n two p l a c e s . If p o s s i b l e , t h e material w i l l be d e l i v e r e d t o E. A. Wallace or t o 7503 S t o r e s t h e same day it i s cleaned.
All m a t e r i a l s t h a t p a s s through t h e Cleaning F a c i l i t y are logged i n and o u t . The f o l l o w i n g i n f o r m a t i o n i s recorded i n t h e o p e r a t i o n s I n s p e c t i o n r e q u e s t of s t o r e s t o c k item number of t h e
material D e s c r i p t i o n o f material Quantity of m a t e r i a l Date c l e a n e d
Type c l e a n i n g Cleaning s o l u t i o n and r i n s e sample numbers Records are maintained on t h e date t h a t t h e c l e a n i n g s o l u t i o n i s mixed and t h e mixture.
All c l e a n i n g s o l u t i o n s and r i n s e w a t e r s are sampled once d a i l y and a sample l o g i s maintained. The s o l u t i o n s are analyzed f o r s u l p h u r , l e a d , mercury, c h l o r i d e . The TSP s o l u t i o n i s dumped twice weekly u n l e s s t h e a n a l y s i s i n d f c a t e s it should be d i s c a r d e d sooner. S o l u t i o n i s t o b e d i s c a r d e d i f c h l o r i d e i s 10 ppm o r more o r i f 250 ppm o f lead, mercury, or s u l p h u r i s d e t e c t e d . Packaging for Return t o S t o r e s
For p i p e
-
use masking t a p e .
p l a s t i c end caps or cover ends w i t h aluminum f o i l and
For v a l v e s and f i t t i n g s - use p l a s t i c bags, c l o s i n g bags w i t h aluminum w i r e or use aluminum f o i l f o r l a r g e r items. Issuing Material A f t e r c l e a n i n g , t h e material i s t o be r e t u r n e d t o B.M. S t o r e s f o r use i n 7000 Area Shops and 7503 F i e l d Shop. The material w i l l be i s s u e d o n l y under t h e f o l l o w i n g c o n d i t i o n s : 1. The B.M. Storekeeper has i n h i s p o s s e s s i o n a s i g n e d copy of t h e Cleaning I n s p e c t i o n r e p o r t showing t h e material has been c l e a n e d a c c o r d i n g t o t h i s procedure.
-
45 -3-
Distribution
October 19, 1962
2. The Storekeeper has i n h i s p o s s e s s i o n t h e material c e r t i f i c a t i o n r e p o r t from t h e vendor ( t o be t u r n e d over
t o Storekeeper by J. W. Teague o r C . K. McGlothlan.
3.
A B i l l of Material for^ p r o p e r l y f i l l e d out and signed by one o f t h e following: J. T. Beall, J. P. J a r v I s , W. B. McDonald, L. P. Pugh, J. W. Teague, B. H. Webster, C. K . McGlothlan, F. T. Anderson, H. J. Klemski, R. S . Jackson, W. D. Todd.
*
See Attached Form
B e H. Webster BRW: j c Attachment Distribution MSRP D i r e c t o r ' s O f f i c e
J. T. Beall S. E. Beall E. S. B e t t i s F. F. Blankenship C. E. C h i l d r e s s A. J. Cook D. E. Ferguson C. D. Greenway W. R. Grimes T. R. Housley
J. P. Jarvis
(3)
(3) (3)
(5) ( 51
R. B. Lindauer H. G. MacPherson W. B. McDonald H. F. McDuffie C. K. McGlothlan R. L. Moore L e P. Pugh De S c o t t I. Spiewak A. Taboada J. R. Tallackson J. W e Teague B o H. Webster
(2)
I T E M NO.
QUANTITY
'
STOCK NO.
,
INSP. R E Q U E S T NO.
DESCRIPTION
CLEANING PROCEDURE FOR MSRE
P I P E AND FITTINGS
I -
CATE
CLEXNING FLUIDS CHECKED FOR CONTAMINANTS PER CLEANING PROCEDURE
MSRE CLEANING
AND INSPECTION FORM NO. 1
INSPECTOR
I
49
Appendix E
C o n t r o l of Material After Delivery t o B u i l d i n g 7503
INTRA-LABORATORY CORRESPONDENCE Oak Ridge National Laboratory October
17, 1962 ~ ~ --89 6 2
To :
W . B. McDonald
From:
B. H. Webster
Subject:
Control of Material After Delivery t o Building 7503
Purpose :
This procedure covers t h e methods f o r r e c e i v i n g , s t o r i n g , i s s u i n g , and r e c o r d keeping f o r a l l m a t e r i a l s t o be used a t Building 7503 i n t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n and maintenance of t h e mRE. (See a t t a c h e d c h a r t ) .
B. H. Webster BHW:Jc Attachment
D i s t ribu t ion MSRP D i r e c t o r ' s O f f i c e S. E. Beall E. S. B e t t i s F. F. Blankenship C. E. C h i l d r e s s A. J. Cook D. E. Ferguson C . D. Greenway (3) W. R. G r i m e s T. R. Housley (3) J. P. J a r v i s (5) R. B. Lindauer
H. G. MacPherson W. B. McDonald H. F. McDuffie C. K. McGlothlan R. L. Moore L. P. Pugh D. S c o t t I. Spiewak A . Taboada J. W. Teague J. R. Tallackson B. H. Webster
(3)
W . B. McDonald
-2-
October
17, 1962
W
General:
P r e l i m i n a r y arrangements have been made w i t h t h e S t o r e s department t o s e t up a s t o r e i n t h e compressor b u i l d i n g j u s t west of 7503. X - 1 0 S t o r e s w i l l f u r n i s h a s t o r e k e e p e r t o i s s u e m a t e r i a l s , keep r e c o r d s , and maintain i n v e n t o r y d u r i n g t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n p e r i o d and p o s s i b l y d u r i n g t h e o p e r a t i o n and maintenance of t h e MSRE. Shelves and b i n s f o r m a t e r i a l s w i l l be f u r n i s h e d b y t h e s t o r e s department. F i n a l arrangements should be made w i t h s t o r e s approximately 60 days p r i o r t o t h e completion d a t e of t h e c o n t r a c t work i n o r d e r t h a t t h e s t o r e w i l l be ready when t h e ORNL f o r c e s are ready t o s t a r t work i n t h e b u i l d i n g . A.
Materials t o be S t o r e d 1. Miscellaneous N o n - c r i t i c a l Supplies
(a) p r o t e c t i v e c l o t h i n g (b) (c) (d)
2.
decontamination equipment and materials small t o o l s insulation, etc.
C r i t i c a l Materials
-
C r i t i c a l materials i n c l u d e a l l p i p e , v a l v e s , gages, t u b i n g , and f i t t i n g s of any type o r material and a l l INOR and SS material of any shape o r d e s c r i p t i o n .
3.
-
S e m i - c r i t i c a l Materials
(a) heaters (b) (c)
e l e c t r i c a l disconnects M.I. cable, etc.
B. Receipt of M a t e r i a l 1.
All c r i t i c a l material must be approved by I n s p e c t i o n Engineering.
2.
A copy of t h e materials h i s t o r y must accompany t h e material t o be s t o r e d ; t h i s r e c o r d w i l l show:
Type o f Material Heat No. I R No. Cleaning Record Test Records, e t c .
3. 4.
(Whatever r e c o r d s may b e a p p l i c a b l e t o t h e material i n q u e s t i o n ) .
C r i t i c a l materials w i l l n o t be accepted unless c o n d i t i o n s are m e t .
t h e above mentioned
N o n - c r i t i c a l m a t e r i a l s may be p l a c e d i n t h e s t o r e a t t h e d i s c r e t i o n of t h e s t o r e k e e p e r and p r o j e c t materials c o n t r o l r e p r e s e n t a t i v e .
V
53 W. B e Mcljclnald
-3-
October 17, 1$2
5 $ S e m i - c r i t i c a l materials w i l l have t e e n i n s p e c t e d and a c c e p t e d a t t h e v e n d o r ' s a a d may be s t o r e d as t h e y are r e c e i v e d p r o v i d f n g r e c o r d s are p r e s e n t e d w i t h t h e material o r equipment,
C.
-Rules
f3r I s s u i n g M a t e r i a l s
1. C r i t i c a l and s e m i - c r i t i c a l m a t e r i a l s w i l l be i s s u e d o n l y on t h e s i g n a t u r e of" ene of t h e following: J. T. B e a l l , L, P. Pugh, F. T. Anderson, H. Klemeki, 2 . P. Ups~ylis,W. D. Todd, J. W . Teague, i". K. McGlothlan, B o Eo Webster, R. S . Jackson, P o L e i n a r t .
2.
M a t e r i a l s L i s t e d as c r i t i c a l w i l l n o t be a v a i l a b l e t o p r o j e c t p e r s o n n e l ( i n c h d i n g E and M p e o p l e ) from any s o u r c e o t h e r t h a n t h e 7503 S t o r e . Preliminary discussions with t h e X - 1 0 S t o r e s Supervisor i n d i c a t e that, l i m i t s t i o n s can be p l a c e d on t h e type of material t h a t can be bcughJ, an any given work o r d e r number f r o m t h e r e g u l a r X - 1 0 S t o r e s .
3.
K e s p e n e i b f l i t y w i l l be a s s i g n e d t o one person t o s e e t h a t unused c r i t i c a l . mteria1 3s s e n t t o I w p e c t i o n E n g i n e e r i n g f o r rechecking o r r e t u n e d t o Stores.
4.
N o n - c r l t i c s l meterials may be bought a t X - 1 0 S t o r e s ; however, a n a t t e m p t will be made t o s t o r e as many items as p o s s i b l e i n t h e 7503 Stores. ?hesc ft,ems w i l l be i s s u e d i n t h e normal manner.
D o Records 1'
Receiving r e p o r t s , i n s p e c t i o n r e p o r t s , c l e a n i n g r e c o r d s , e t c . , w i l l b e t u r n e d o v e r t o a p r o j e c t materials c o n t r o l r e p r e s e n t a t i v e a f t e r m a t e r i a l i s a c c e p t e d by S t o r e s .
2.
S p e c i a l forms* will. be provided f o r i s s u i n g c r i t i c a l and s e m i - c r i t i c a l m a t e r f a l . These forms w i l l be made o u t i n d u p l i c a t e , one copy t o ke r e t a i n e d by the s t s r e k e e p e r as a n assist i n m a i n t a i n i n g t h e p r o p e r i n v e n t c r y , and one copy t u r n e d o v e r t o t h e p r o j e c t materials c o n t r o l r e p r e j e c t a t i v e to be kept, cn f i l e a l o n g w i t h r e c e i v i n g r e p o r t s , i n s p e c t i on r e p c r t s e tc
3.
The s t o r e k e e p e r will u a i n k a i n a pre-determined i n v e n t o r y of nonc?rft,ice;cl r m 5 e r i a l s by wha5eewer method i s normally used by t h e s t o r e s department.
I T E M NO
I
QUANTITY
I
STOCK NO
,
INSP. REQUEST NO
DESCRIPTION
55 W
ORNL-DWG
CRITICAL MATERIAL
SEMI-CRITICAL
NON-CRITICAL
INSP ENG
AREA STORES
AREA STORES
RESPONSIBLE FOR INSP TEST, ID CLEAN I NG, ETC
7503 STORES RECEIVING, ISSUING RECORD KEEPING I
I
f c
M ATE R IA L USAGE BLDG 7505
70- 6 9 3 3
4
I L E F T O V E R M A T ERI A L ROUTING DEPENDS ON
I
SALVAGE
Flow C h a r t : 7 5 0 3 - M a t e r i a l Control
57
Appendix F
ORNL Operator Is Q , u a l i fi c a t i o n T e s t S p e c i f i c a t i o n QTS-32 For Inert-Gas-Shielded Tungsten-Arc Welding O f INOR-8 Alloy Pipe. P l a t e and F i t t i n g s t o I n c o n e l Material
W
59 ORBL OPERATOR'S QUALIFICATION TEST SPECIFICATION QTS-33
W
FOR INERT-GAS-SHIELDED TUNGSTEN-ARC WELDING OF IIVOR-~ ALLOY PIPE, PLATE AND FITTINGS TO INCONEL MATERIAL
Revised Sept. 1, 1962
This specification covers t h e qualification of operators f o r appyoval t o inert-gas shielded tungsten-arc weld mor-8 alloy pipe, p l a t e and f i t t i n g s t o Inconel material i n accordance with Procedure Specification P.S.-33.
. -
Procedure Speci f i c a t ion P S e 33. Bocedure Specification Figure P.S.-33-A. Operator's Qualification Test Specification Figure QTS-33-A. Operator's Qualification Test Specification QTS-1. Operator's Qualification Test Specification QTS-25. ASTM si67 l a t e s t revision (Inconel Seamless Pipe and Tubing). M E T - R M - B ~ ~ ~ -Specification T f o r Ni-Cr-Mo-Alloy Seamless Pipe and Tube. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section I X . PRIOR QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS: The operator s h a l l meet t h e requirements o f Qualification Test Specification &TS-1 and QTS-25 p r i o r t o taking t h i s t e s t . MATERIAL REQUIRED:
Unless p r i o r approval f o r t h e use of a l t e r n a t e s i s Qbtained, t e s t weldments s h a l l be made using m-m-s167-~ nor-8 a l l o y pipe or tubing and ASTM si67 Inconel pipe o r tubing of t h e following description: 1. Three t e s t s (Test A, B, and C ) a r e required t o cover t h e e n t i r e material Test A qualifies a welder t o weld materials thickness range of P.S.-33. i n t h e thickness range of 0.020" through 0.100". Test B q u a l i f i e s a welder t o weld materials i n t h e thickness range of 0.109" through 0,375". Test C q u a l i f i e s a welder t o weld materials i n t h e thickness range of 0.375 through, 1.OOO"
.
2.
Welders s h a l l ineet the requirements of Test B before taking Test A or Test C.
TEST A: 1. For Butt welds
Inor-8 alloy tubing 1 piece 1" O.D. x 0 . 0 6 5 ~w~a l l , 3" long 1 piece 0.500" O.D. x 0.045" w a l l , 3" long and 1 piece 0.500" O.D. x 0.020" w a l l , 3" long a r e required. Inconel tubing
x 0.065" w a l l , 3" long 1piece 0.500" O.D. x 0,045" wall, 3" long and 1 piece 0.500" O.D. x 0.020" w a l l , 3" long ace required.
1 piece 1" O.D.
Each piece s h a l l be square cut and f i t t e d as shown on Figure P.S.-33-A, (Design f o r Welds i n Tubing).
60
2.
For Saddle welds Inor-8 alloy tubing 1piece 1" O.D. x 0.065" w a l l , 3" long and 1piece 0.500" O.D. x 0.045" w a l l , 3" long a r e required. Inconel tubing 1 piece 1"O.D. x 0.065" w a l l , 7" long and 1piece 0.500" O.D. x 0.045" w a l l , 7" long are required. Each piece s h a l l be cut and f i t t e d as shown on Figure P.S.-33-A, Welds i n Tubing).
(Design f o r
TEST B: 1. For Groove welds Two pieces of 3" diameter schedule 40 1nor-8 alloy pipe and two pieces of 3" diameter schedule 40 Inconel pipe are required. Each piece s h a l l be appro& mately 4" long and beveled and f i t t e d as shown on Figure QTS-33-A, T e s t B. 2.
For F i l l e t welds
40 1nor-8 alloy pipe 4" long and one Inconel backing ring 1 ; ' ' wide by thick a r e required. Au. pieces of pipe s h a l l have both ends square cut and f i t t e d as shown on Figure QTS-33-A, T e s t B. Two pieces of 3" diameter schedule
e'
TEST C:
P
1. FQr Groove welds Two pieces of 8" diameter schedule 80 Inor-8 allay pipe and two pkeces of 8" diameter schedule 80 Inconel pipe a r e required. Each piece s h a l l be appsoximately 4" long and beveled and f i t t e d as shown on Figure &Ts-33-A, Test C. 2.
For F i l l e t welds Two pieces of 8" diameter schedule 80 mor-8 alloy pipe 4" long and one Inconel backing ring wide by 3/8" thick a r e required. All pieces of pipe s h a l l have both ends square cut and f i t t e d i n accordance with Figure QTS-33-A, Test (2
12''
The f i l l e r metal s h a l l be Inconel 82-T International Nickel Company a l l o y o r equal.
Page 2
61 W
TEST POSITIONS:
1. Butt welds
-
Position 2G A b u t t weld shall be made between one piece of 1nor-8 tubing and one piece of Inconel tubing of t h e following sizes: 1" O.D. 0.065'' w a l l O.D. 0.045" w a l l 2'' O.D. 0.020" w a l l %e tubing w i l l be placed with t h e a x i s i n t h e v e r t i c a l fixed position and t h e weld i n t h e horizontal plane as shown on Figure P.S. 33-A.
-
Position 5G A b u t t weld s h a l l be made with t h e same conditions and s i z e s as in above except with t h e tube a x i s i n t h e horizontal fixed position and t h e weld i n t h e v e r t i c a l plane as shown on Figure Pes. 33-A. 2,
Saddle welds Two saddle welds s h a l l be made, one joining one piece of Inor-8 tubing and one piece of Inconel tubing 1" 0,D. x 0.065 w a l l and one joining one piece I~OP-8 t&ing and one piece Inconel tubing 0,500" O.D. x 0.045" w a l l as shown on Figure Pose33-A. These welds may be made i n any convenient position.
3.
Groove welds
-
Position 2G A groove weld s h a l l be made between one piece of 1nor-8 a l l o y pipe and one piece of Inconel pipe placed with t h e axis i n t h e v e r t i c a l position and t h e welding groove i n a horizontal plane as shown on Figure BrS-33-Ae After welding, t h e pipe shall be stamped w i t h numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4, clockwise and approximately 90' apart and t h e proper i d e n t i f i c a t i o n of t h e operator and position.
-
Position 5G A groove weld s h a l l be made between one piece of Inor-8 a l l o y pipe and one piece of Inconel pipe Placed with t h e axis i n t h e horizontal position and t h e welding groove i n t h e v e r t i c a l plane as shown on CJCS-33-.A. Before welding, t h e pipe s h a l l be stamped with numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4, clockwise s t a r t i n g with number 1, 45' clockwise from t h e top when arranged f o r welding and t h e proper i d e n t i f i c a t i o n o f t h e operator and position.
4,
F i l l e t welds A fill f i l l e t shall be made joining t h e 1nor-8 alloy pipe and t h e Inconel backing ring as shown on Figure Q!I?S-33-A, Part A,, This j o i n t s h a l l be welded with t h e axis of t h e pipe i n t h e horizontal fixed position and t h e weld i n a v e r t i c a l plane,
full f i l l e t s h a l i be made on t h e other side of t h e joint, joining t h e Inor-8 a l l o y pipe and t h e Inconel backing r i n g as shown on Figure &Ts-33-A, Part B, This j o i n t s h a l l be welded with t h e a x i s of t h e pipe i n a v e r t i c a l fixed position and t h e welding plane horizontal (overhead) A
m-33
62 Make t h e close-in passes as shown on Figure &scs-33-A, using any convenient welding position. The pipe shall then be stamped w i t h t h e numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4 at goo intervals around t h e weldment and t h e proper identification of t h e operator and t e s t ,
WELDING REQUIRFMENTS: 1. The welding operator s h a l l be required t o follow procedure specification P.S.-33 i n making t h e welds and shall not be allowed t o r o t a t e or t u r n t h e pipe o r tube during welding, except saddle welds and close-in passes, 2,
An inspector s h a l l be present a t all times while t h e qualification test i s i n progress. The inspector may r e f i s e acceptance of a t e s t weldment i f t h e operator does nct comply w i t h t h e standard procedure i n all respects.
NON-DESTRUCTIVE INSPECTION OF WELD=
:
1, V i s u a l Inspection: The finished weldments s h a l l be inspected f o r deviattion from t h e procedure speclffcation and for t h e paints l i s t e d below: The appearance of t h e completed welds s h a l l indicate t h a t t h e welds were made i n a workmanlike manner. The outer surface of t h e weld bead reinforcement s h a l l not be l e s s than flush or greater than 25% of t h e joint thickness and i n no case s h a l l it exceed 3/32". There s h a l l be no undercut, overlap, or lack of f'usion. There s h a l l be complete, uniform penetration. The Groove and Butt welds Penetration s h a l l be at l e a s t flush with the inside surface, neither s h a l l it protrude beyond the inside surface more than 20$ of t h e joint thickness and i n no case s h a l l it exceed 3/32". Weldments having pin holes i n t h e root w i l l not be accepted. 2.
Uauid Penetrant Insoection: The weld s h a l l be liquid penetrant inspected after completion of t h e root pass m d a f t e r completion of t h e weld.
3.
Radiographic Inspection: The completed weldment shall be radiographed and meet t h e requirements a s stated below: Techniques as specified i n UW 5 1 of t h e ASME Code for Unfired Pressure Vessels s h a l l be used. For Test A, there s h a l l be no evidence of porosity, oxide or tungsten inclusions, cracks, pin holes or lack of fusion. Any of t h e aforementioned defects s h a l l be cause for rejection.
m-33 Page 4
v
63 For Test B, t h e welds shall show no cracks or Lack of fusion. Porosity o r slag inclusions s h a l l not be greater i n s i z e than ''fine" as defined i n t h e ASME: Porosity Standards f o r p l a t e t o 3" thickness nor s h a l l t h e r e be more than one i n any one l i n e a r inch of wad.
W
t"
For Test C, t h e welds s h a l l show no cracks o r lack of fusion. Porosity o r s 1 inclusions ~ shall not be greater i n s i z e than "medium" 8 s defined i n t h e ASMF, Porosity Standards f o r p l a t e 3'' t o thickness nor s h a l l t h e r e be more than one i n any one l i n e a r inch of weld.
lttl
DESTRXTIVE INSPECTION OF WELDMENTS:
1.
For Test A t h e 2G and 5 G weldments s h a l l be cut longitudinally t o provide a m%nim%.mof four sections each f o r metallographic examination.
2,
The s a W e welds s h a l l be cut t o provide a minimum of four sections each f o r metallographic examination. Two sections shall be of t h e t h r o a t and two s h a l l be of t h e t o e of t h e j o i n t .
3.
For Tests B and C t h e weldments shaU be machine cut and specimens removed i n aceordance w i t h paragraph Q-24, Figure Q-13.2 (a), Section IX, ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. The specimens s h a l l be stamped with t h e proper Additional i d e n t i f i c a t i o n number of t h e operator, position and specimen number spechen cutting i s required i n paragraph 4.
4.
Two weld spechens approximately 3" wide s h a l l be removed as welded from t h e weldment from positions approximately 180' apart and these s h a l l be stamped with t h e proper i d e n t i f i c a t i o n number of t h e weldment, position and operator. The welds s h a l l be prepared f o r metallographic evaluation of t h e transverse section and examined i n t h e polished and etched condition f o r evidence of f l a w s ,
5.
Weld reinforcement on t h e specimens, root penetration o r backing r i n g s h a l l be removed flush with t h e surface of t h e specimens by machining, f i l i n g o r grinding end it w i l l not b e permissible t o remove undercutting o r other defects below t h e surface of t h e base metal.
6,
Neither will it be permissible t o remove any base m e t a l from t h e under side of t h e specimen in order t o conceal any evidence of lack of penetration o r fusion at t h e root of the weld. The edges of all w e l d specimens shall be rounded by
removal of t h e burr with a f i l e .
7.
Each specimen &all be given a guided bend t e s t i n accordance w i t h paragraph Q-8 (b), Section IX, ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,
For Test A) t h e metallographic examination s h a l l show no evidence of cracking, incomplete ~ ' U S ~ O A , pcroosity o r inclusions. Groove weld specimens :
1. For T e s t B t h e convex surface of t h e bend specimens shall be f r e e of a l l cracks o r other open defects.
64 2.
The eonvex s w f a c e of t h e weld shall show complete penetration w i t h no evidence of lack of P ~ s f o na t t h e root of t h e weld.
3.
The metallographic examinations s h a l l show no evidence of cracking o r incomplete Pision0 Gas pockets o r inclusions s h a l l not exceed one per specimen and none shall exceed 1/32" i n i t s greatest dimension.
4. For
T e s t C t h e convex surface of t h e bend specimens shall be f r e e of cracks o r other open defects exceeding l/32" i n m y direction, The number of open defects shall not exceed 1 i n any one specimen. Cracks occurring a t corners of specimens during t e s t i q shall not b e considered unless it i s illdicated t h a t t h e origination w a s from a welding defect.
The metaE3graph;a exWaat5:on s h a l l show no evidence of cracking o r incomplete fusion. Gas pockets cr inclusions s h a l l Got exceed 1 per transverse section and s h a l l not exceed l./32" i n i t s greatest dimension.
5.
F i l l e t weld specimens8 _IN_--
3.
For Test B t h e convex surface o f t h e bend specLmens may show a maximum of G S ~ :crack or other open defect per specimen and it s h a l l not be greater than 1/32" i n i t s greatest dimension,
2.
The metdlographfe examination shall show no evidence of cracking or incomplete
fusfoa.
Gas pockets o r inclusions s h a l l not exceed one per transverse section 1/32!' :i f t s greatest dimension.
md shaC not exceed
3.
For Test C t h e convex s-=face of t h e bend specimens s h a l l be f r e e of cracks or other open defects greater than 1/32" i n its greatest dimension. The t o t d nmber of defects shall not exceed 2 in any one specimen.
4. The metaLQgraphic examinaticn
shall show no evidence of cracking or incomp l e t e fuslon. G a s pockets o r i n c h s i o n s s h a l l not exceed 1per transverse section a d s h a l l not exceed 1/32'' i n "ais greatest dimension.
RETESTS E
In case a welding operator f a i l s t 3 meet t h e requirements allowed m d e r t h e following conditions: 1.
8s
stated, a r e t e s t may
An immediate r e t e s t may be made which s h a l l consist of two welds of each type
and t e s t pcsftion t h a t has been failed, a l l of which s h a l l meet t h e r e q i l r e ments specffied f o r snch welds, or; 2,
A complete r e t e s t may be made at t h e end of a mfnimm period of one week providSng t h e r e i s evidence t h a t t h e operator has had further t r a i n i n g and/or
practice, ASSIGXMFDT OF CODE LTQN PASSING QUALIFICATION TEST:
Welding operators p a s s f ~ gt h e above t e s t w R E be qualified m d h i s o p e r a t o r D scard so m k e d f o r welding by t h e iner?bgas-shLelded tmgsten-me process as specified -=der Prcc ed-are Spc.Ef k a t 2-a P S 33
-
m-33 Pege 6
J
65
RECORD OF !!?EST: A record s h a l l be kept of a l l pertinent test data w i t h r e s u l t s thereof f o r each operator meeting these requirements. This record shall be originated by t h e In-
spector Tested specimens s h a l l b e i d e n t i f i e d and made available f o r examination by i n t e r e s t e d peu%ies until all fabrication requiring t h e use of t h i s specification has been completed and t h e system has been accepted.
TORoEousley, Chief Wel#fng Inspector Engineering & Meehanwal Division
Metals &-Cer&ics Division
66
FIG. QTS-33-A TEST 8 DETAILS FOR GROOVE AND FILLET TEST WELDMENT b)
INCONEL &MAX.
z
POSITION 5G
POSITION 2 G
(PIPE AXIS HORIZOTAL FIXED 1
(PIPE AXIS VERTICAL FIXED)
CLOSE-IN WELDS
x r
5"
7
r 2 " SCH 80 PIPE, 3" LONG
I i S C H 40 PIPE' (BACKING RING) AXIS VERTICAL
\WELD COMPLETELY AROUND THIS SIDE (PASSES 1 , 2 , 8 3 )
--
WELD AROUND THIS SIDE (PASSES 4,5,86)
-LHORIZONTAL axls PART "A"
(PIPE AXIS HORIZONTAL FIXED)
I
PART "B" (PIPE AXIS VERTICAL FIXED)
67 FR. QTS-33-A TEST C DETAILS FOR GROOVE AN0 FILLET Elf WELDMENTS
I
i
POSITION 2 6
PQSITION 5 6
(Pipe oais vertical fined)
(Pipe eais horizontal fimd)
INOR- 8
IWOR- @
1
I
A
Anis vertical
Weld completely around this ride (Passes I ,2,3,4,5,6 1
--
F#RT "A" (Pipe o r i s horizontal fixed) ( Pipa
?A R i "8" oris vortiaol firod)
Appendix G
Welding:. Brazing. and Weld I n s p e c t i o n of
INOR-8Components
J
Appendix G
WELDING, BRAZING, AND WELD INSPECTION OF IN OR-^ COMPONENTS Component drawings w i l l have d e t a i l s f o r machining weld p r e p a r a t i o n s on parts, weld symbols f o r each weld, and o t h e r g e n e r a l welding information.
T h i s symbol w i l l i n d i c a t e t h e t y p e of weld, s e r i a l number of weld,
and i n s p e c t i o n s c h e d u l e . Welding s h a l l be performed only by welders q u a l i f i e d by Mechanical I n s p e c t i o n t o a p p l i c a b l e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s on drawings ( E - 2 3 , WS-1,
E-25,
E-26,
WS-2) and i n s p e c t e d by t h e Mechanical I n s p e c t i o n group t o S p e c i -
f i c a t i o n MET-WR-200, MET-NET-4,
MET-NDT-5,
and MET-NDT-6.
Each drawing w i t h welding w i l l be stamped w i t h t h e f o l l o w i n g i n spection schedule p r i o r t o i s s u i n g t h e request f o r f a b r i c a t i o n :
I n s p e c t i o n Schedule (as p e r Met-WR-200) ~~
I n s p e c t i o n Method
~
A B C D E F -
Visual
X
X
P a r t i a l penetrant
X
X
Complete p e n e t r a n t
X
X
Ultrasonic
X
X
X
X
Radiograph
X
X
X
X
X
73
Appendix H
Materials Which Have Been Analyzed f o r Use on INOR-8 and S t a i n l e s s S t e e l f o r t h e Molten-Salt R e a c t o r Experiment
75 X-822 W
OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY Operated by
For Internal Use Only
UNION CARBIDE NUCLEAR COMPANY
ORNL
D i v i s i o n of Union Carbide Corporation
fm
CENTRAL FILES NUMBER
Post Office Box X Oak Ridge, Tennessee
63- 10-87
*3c
DATE:
October 25, 1963
SUBJECT:
Materials Which Have Bee2 Analyzed for Use on INOR-8 and Stainless Steel for the Molten-Salt Reactor Experiment
TO:
Distribution
FROM:
B. H. Webster
COPY NO.
AEWCT
During the fabrication and installation of the MSRE a number of commercial products were analyzed to determine what would be acceptable as cleaning agents, lubricants, insulation, threading and tapping compounds, etc., on INOR-8and stainless steel materials. A l l of these comercial items were analyzed for sulphur, since we have found sulphur to be extremely harmful to IKOR-~. It may be noted that most items were analyzed for low-melting metals and alloys which are also harmful to
INOR-8under certain condtions. This listing
is submitted with the
hope that it will be beneficial to other groups in the Laboratory.
NOTICE T h i s document contains information of a preliminary nature ond was prepared primarily for internal use at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. It i s subiect to revision or correction and therefore does not represent a f i n a l report. The information i s not t o be abstracted, reprinted or otherwise given public dissemination without the opproval of the ORNL patent branch, L e g a l and Information Control Department.
Materials Which Have Been Analyzed f o r Use on INOR-8and S t a i n l e s s S t e e l
-
Tape, Cloth,
#4
PPm
500
55
Form-A-Gaske t #3
50
240
"Hampton" Type #3
4100
13,430 630
"Whiz" Gasket Maker Type
"Permatex"
A1
S PPm
Item
Tape, P l a s t i c , E l e c .
"SM" No. 166
Tape, Glass, E l e c . "Scotch" #27
1400
40,490
c1
Ag PPm
PPm
Hg PPm
15 17 660
71 39 2980
1.5 0.6
90
270,000
10
340
710
10
Pb PPm
45
87
10 i 500
50 2800
180
580 30
Tape, Teflon
50
300
10
10
10
Thread Compound, "Fel-Pro C5A"
6500 550
640 30 70
20
10
10 t o 100
1050
10
<400
140
33,200
70 830 1640
15,400
1
igio
Tape, Masking,
"Scotchr' #202
Pipe J o i n t Comp., S e a l i n g Glaze,
"Key T i t e "
"DurocT1
4
t o i x
102
Leak Check, "Sherlock"
870
5
9
48
1.1
"Reliance" Tallowaid
410
410
300
10
10
100
"Tap-Magic" Tapping Comp
20,500
2
8
262
.4
2iO
7000
2640
340
226,ooo
10
94
12
306
0.8
1.00
60
20
10
''Carey- Temp", I n s u l a t i o n Cement
36,900 50 4500
18 72
900
13,200
110
1000 t o 10,000
"Gulfite" Cutting G i l
200
27,900 14
6
2
-1
18
"Tech Pen" Ink
6900
'%el-F" Grease,
3-M Co.
Pipe F i t t i n g Compo " G r i n n e i l " P o l y e t h e l e n e P l a s t i c Film
S PPm
Item
A1 PPm
Ag PPm
c1
Hg
PPm
PPm
Pb PPm
B l o t t i n g Paper
220
1870
450
290
10
Asbestos Paper
400
2870
1300
780
10
Asbestos C l o t h
390
800
900
2470
10
<bo0
3200
34,900
900
1010
110
<4
Apiezon
170
370
10
100
10
<4
Hydraulic O i l (Code HB)
<50
Neo-Lube,
<50 2600
20
10
40
-3
<0.2
S h e l l T e l l u s #72 (BL)
600
20
20
50
<.01
17
Nebula #1 Grease (UK)
600
400
2
<.1
17
#69 (KB) S h e l l Hydrax #33 (E) S h e l l Macoma #73 (CC)
700
20
<.01
-0.3
200
10
*9
<.01
<0.2
5400
20
7 4 3
<LO '7 3
<. 01
10 000
Corborundum "Fiberf r a x " Type XSW
460
Vacuum Grease,
%w
Corning"
Thread Lubricant
Z i p - S t r i p Label Tape Gulfspin
11,000
35 Drwn No. 1
Shell Tellus
,
C l ot h y I n s u l a t i n g Re i n f o r c i n g Permaglas Mesh Co.
,
130
Compound, Waterproofing Mastic, No. 30-36 S e a l f a s Mastic
200
I n s u l a t i o n , Carey "H-i-Temp"
210
Carey I n s u l a t i o n Cement ( 1 9 0 0 ~ ~ )
360
F i b e r F r a x Paper
<200
lO-lOO$
(Reported A10 ) 2
--
,
79
Appendix I
Helium Leak T e s t Procedure
J
81
HELIUM LEAK TEST PROCEDURE I T E M UNDER TEST
WORK REQUEST NUMBER
MICRONS
RANGE
LEAK RATE
LEAK DETECTOR STABILIZES,
''
WHEN LEAK DETECTOR STABILIZES, NOTE:
'' NOTE:
I
I
I
I
8. BEGIN 30 MINUTE TEST PERIOD
9. AT END OF EACH TEST PERIOD,
I
NOTE:
10. OPEN VALVE F, CLOSE VALVE J WHEN LEAK DETECTOR STABILIZES, NOTE:
12. CLOSE VALVE F, OPEN VALVE J WHEN LEAK DETECTOR STABILIZES,
13.
NOTE:
NOTE:
17. WHEN LEAK DETECTOR STABILIZES, NOTE: UCN-5113 13
10-63)
I I
I
I
I
L
82
--
u:I I
Appendix J
F i x t u r e s and Components During Assembly
J
. W
. W
87
Appendix K
Check L i s t
- Reactor
C e l l S a l t System
J
89 W
CHECK LIST RFACTOR CELL SALT SYSTEM
Includes: Reactor Vessel, Heat Exchanger, Fuel Pump Bowl, Bearing Housing & Rotary Element, Pump Motor, Space Coolers, Thermal Shield, Pump Support, Heat Exchanger Supports, Pipe Supports. Pipe & Component Heaters t o Disconnect, T. C . Components t o Disconnect, Fuel S a l t Piping, l i n e s 200 & 201 from HX t o wall, Flow & Level Instruments, And S a l t Piping P&E
I & C
A
-
Components 1. Reactor Vessel
I
f
I
i
( e ) Check for A 1 outside
(e)
i
-
cleaned
Check f o r A1 outside - cleaned
-
(d)
Leak Tested
(e)
Welds Inspected
(f)
Fitted t o J i g
-
i
i
i
1
,
1
i
Accepted
Recorded
-
Photographed
,
i
t
Recorded
-
RD
I
I
I
W
(i) Photographed
I
I
L $
CHECK LIST
REACTOR CELL SALT SYSTEM
-
i
+-+P&E
I & C
3.
--
pump Bowl
-
(a) Fabricated per Drawing
Check for Al outside
-
(d) Leak Tested
-
-
cleaned
7-
-
7-
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;I
-
Welds I n z e c t e d
(f)
Fitted t o J i g
(g)
I n s t a l l e d per Drawing
(h)
Deviations noted on Drawings and Drawings returned t o Design --------
_-_-
Accepted
Remeed
-
Photographed
I
I _ -
(b)
Cleaned Inside
(e)
Welds Inspected - Accepted
(f)
F i t t e d t o J i g - Recorded - Photographed
-
-
t
Using Remote Tooling
____-
Run i n along with RoCUaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;y
(b)
Checked E l e c t r i c a l l y
____
I ~
_.
i
-_--.-_j__ I
I
___ __
- _._
b.
t -
_--*----I
,
-___ _.
,
~
(e)
Flanges Jigged -
_ I
03
: -
%anent
I n s t a ll e d per ___ -Drawkg - - _ -- ;Ji
(f) Deviations noted
I
--
*-
.__ __
--_-
!
-~__I-_-
(a)
__I
7
--t----p----
_ _ _ _ _ I -
(a)
r--r-!
--
_______I__
Deviations noted on Drawings and Drawings t o Design -_____-
L>&TLSA2C
-_-_____-
f
( i ) Pinotographed
-__-
-
Fabricated per Drawing - Material Meets Specs.
pump Mdor
-,
returned ______
5.
3 _ _
i
(a)
(P) I n s t a l l e d per Drawing
--
!
-I___
4. B a r i n g Housing - Rotary % g e n t
_-
j
!
- Using Remote Tooling
( i ) Photographed
(h)
!
(e)
-
-
--
Recorded
It
:
7--
(e)
I
i
I
----
L b l CleanedBide
I
I
Material Meets Specs.
J
-
1
- -
.
Remote Tools . _ _ _ ____.._ _ I *I -
Drawings and Drawings
.
*
---. . -
1
1 L
- .
A
91 W
6.
Thermal Shield I
1
(a) Fabricated & Tested per Drawing
i
1. Space Coolers TI
i (a) Meets Specifications
-
(b)
Welds Inspected
(c)
I n s t a l l e d per Drawing
(d)
Leak Tested
Accepted
(f) I n s t a l l e a r Drawing 3
-
a
Using Remote Tools
- Component and Pipe Supports 1. Space Cooler Supports
(d)
Bolts checked f o r proper torque
I
i
(e) 2.
Deviations noted on Drawings and Drawings returned t o Design
t
!
r
i
I
;
i
t -
f
Heat Exchanger Supports
I
I
1 t 1
(a) Fabrica (b) Checked --
!
-
f o r Proper Loading before heat up
*-(c)
i
t
Checked f o- r Proper Loading -a f t e r heat up
I
I
Material meets Specifications Deviation noted on Drawings and returned t o Design
I
I
92 CHECK LIST
(b)
REACTOR CELL SALT SYSTEM
( c ) Modified per Drawing
(a)
I
I n s t a l l e d per Drawing
I
I
-
-
-----
Checked for proper loading (cold)
__L
---
( e ) Checked f o r proper loading a f t e r heat up (f) Deviations noted on Drawings and Drawings returned-to &sign_--__._-__I-
--
4. Reactor (b)
---
Supports
M- Support
-~
loading o n each rod
Deviations noted on Drawings and Drawings
--
( a ) Fabricated per Drawing
--
.
t:
-
returned t o z i g n
-__-
I
--
$
----t-y+-[ i
-
1. Lines 100, 101, 102, 103, F. V. lo&&
( a ) Materials ?ne&
I -
!
Proper loading a f t e r heat up
( e ) Deviations noted on Drawings and Drawings
1
--
-
I n s t a l l e d 13c aligned per kawing
IC - S a l t Piping
--
I
( e ) Proper loading (cold) (d)
--
Material meets specifications
_ _ _ -returned _ _ _ ~ _to _ Design
(b)
__-___--
Rods e t c . fabricated per Drawing
( e ) Checked for proJer
(a)
---
'
-----____t-
F
F
i I
I I _ -
i
specifications
t -
(b) Fabricated per Drawing
:
(c)
I n s t a l l e d p i r Drawing
(a)
Welding Inspected, Approved
-
----
( e ) Pipe Cleaned(fl-Pipe
checked f o r Al outside
I
---
-
-
-
, t
cleaned
93 W
CHECK LIST
REACTOR CELL SALT SYSTEM
P&E
I & C (g)
Leak Tested
(h)
Deviations noted on Drawings and Drawings returned t o &sign
i
I
RD
I
I
I
7
(d)
Heater Assemblies checked per Drawing Identified
(f)
Disconnects attached per Drawing
(R)
2.
-
{
Checked
photographed
Fuel Pump Furnace
$
1
I
1
1
I
I
i
I I
i f
I
1 1
i
(a) Fabricated and I n s t a l l e d per Drawing. Welded per Specifications
i
I
-
I
(b) Insulation meets Specifications. I n s t a l l e d per Drawing
i
I
t
Heaters fabricated. I n s t a l l e d per Drawing
I
(d) Heaters megged - Checked f o r interference with pipe, etc.
I
(e)
i
i
1
i
I
1I
94 CmCK LIST
RFIACMR CELL SALT SYSTEM
--
Total Assembly checked f o r alignment, hangers checked f o r proper loadinp. -
(f)
Disconnscts attached per Drawiag - Checked
(g)
Photos of Assembly
(h)
Deviations noted on Drawing and Drawings returned t o Design - ___--
(e)
-
I
t
-I
I -
\ II
-
2 . Reactor Heaters___________---
--
_ A
-___-__
I_ ~
~
( a ) Fabricated and I n s t a l l e d per Drawing Welded per Specifications -_-------
---
(b)
--
--
Insulation meets Specifications I n s t a l l e d Per Dra*%L-----
(c)
Heaters fabrLcated.
(d)
Heaters megged - Checked f o r interference with pipe, e t c . _ _ . . - ___----
-~__-----.
I n s t a l l e d per Drawing
- _-- _-
_ I -
-
Total Assembly checked f o r alignment, hangers checked -f_qr proper l o s d i n g . - -- -
(f)
Disconnec%s attached per Dra@ng
(e)
-
--
Checked
--
( a ) Photos of Ass-~mk-ly (h)
--_
_ _ _ I -
----
-
- -~
_____---
Ikviations noted on Drawing and Drawings
-__- returned -- -
tr,
__ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ ~ ~-- - _ _
%sign
t
-h . P0we.r (a)
CableLq Space coolers
_-.
M - I Cable megged, App-oved
(b) Ends sealed, qproved.
_____
---
Ij
.-_--
.3
-
7
- -1
I_-
I
_-_--__-
. -.--J---
_ I _
i-hed t o J B or disconnect inside
- - - -- ?-
-____I__
.---_-_
I
J B outside Cell
__ . __ ___
I
----I
(d)
Ca,b&ei a e n t i f i n d tliside & outside Cell - - -
IcL Brazinginspected,
approved
I.
- - - - __
-
____-__ -- --
<
(5) Photographed
Inside Cell
noted on Drawings and Drawings returned t o Design --
(i) De-ki’;‘
.’
-
-
-
____-_I-
f
:?.?
-_
z
_-_---
pi-~
!
95 L,
FEACTOR CELL SALT SYSTEM
CmCK LIST
I
-tt
(b) Ends sealed, Approved ( e ) M I Cable attached t o J B or disconnect inside c e l l - Attached t o J B outside Cell (d) Cable i d e n t i f i e d inside & outside C e l l (e)
Brazing inspected, Approved
(f)
Bulkhead s e a l s i n s t a l l e d , checked
( a ) J B o r Disconnects located per drawing
(h)
Photographed
-
--
Inside Cell
(i) Deviations noted on Drawings and Drawings retxrned t o D e s i g n -
-___--_
E.
Inst_w!@s&?L-
_-
-__
_
_
-
~
_
_
_
I
-
-
- -_
- - _ I _
- --
-
--
1. Thermocouples J B outside Cell t o J B inside Cell
(a) M I Cable megged, Approved (b) Ends S e a l e L Q p r o ~ d - ---
__-_ _-_
-
( c ) M I Cable attached t o J B o r disconnect inside c e l l - Attached t o J B outside Cell
__--_ -
I
I_-_
.
___
7-
--I
96
- 8-
CHECK LIST
REACTOR CELL SALT SYSTEM
RD
{e)
Brazing inspected, Approved
(f)
Bulkhead seals installed, c h e c k g
- -__
(g)
J B or DQconnects located per Drawing
(h)
Photographed
-
! I 1
__
x
f
Inside Cell
t
-
i i
--
returned t o Design Thermocouples
per drawing
-
ends sealed
i f
i
-+--
J B inside c e l l t o Contact Point
(a) T. C . fabricated
I
I
( i ) Devlations noted o n Drawings and Drawings
2.
\
i
I
- - -.-----
!
- -câ&#x20AC;&#x2122;nec_ked
I 6
- --
\
! i _ l _
i
(b)
Pads welded on pipe, etc., per Drawing Inspected, Accepted
1 I
( e ) T. C . attached t o pipe etc., & t o disconnect per specif&cgtions - Inspected, Accepted
8
I
T. 9 . Idzntified & J B Identified
-
(e)
Photographed
(f)
Deviations noted & Drawings r2tiimed t o Design
. I
97
Appendix L
Fuel D r a i n Tank No. 2 i n J i g
.
,
J
.
.
99
.
101
Appendix M
Check Off L i s t f o r Main Blower S t a r t u e
CHECK O F F LIST for MAIN BLOWER STARTUP
11. Remove all loose materials from:
18.
Shut down B l o w e r No. 1
NOTE:
STEPS 1 THROUGH 13 MUST BE COMPLETED BEFORE STARTING STEP
14
.
105 ORNL-TM- 2999 Internal Distribution
J. C. 3. S. 4. M. 5. E . 6. D. 7. R . 8. A . 9. E . 10. M. 11. C . 1 2 . G. 13. R . 14. D. 15. W. 16-17. D. 18. W. 19. J. 20. F. 21. D. 22. J . 23. D. 24. L. 25. A . 26. J . 27. J . 28. C . 1. 2.
29. W. 30.
31 32.
33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42.
A. R. P. P. P. J. E. H. A. J.
L. Anderson F. B a e s E . Beall Bender S. B e t t i s S. B i l l i n g t o n Blumberg L. Boch G. Bohlmann Booth, AEC, Washington J. Borkowski E . Boyd B. Briggs W. Cardwell H. Cook F. C O P , AEC-OR0 B. C o t t r e l l L. Crowley L. C u l l e r E l i a s , AEC-Washington R . Engel E . Ferguson M. F e r r i s P. Fraas K. Franzreb H. Frye H. Gabbard R . G r i m e s - G . M. Watson G. G r i n d e l l H. Guymon A. Halpine, AEC-Washington
H. H a r l e y N. Haubenreich W. H i l l , Jr. C . Hise W. Hoffman Houtzeel R . Hunter, AEC-Washington T. L. Hudson W. H. Jordan P. R . Kasten
43 44. 45 46.
47.
48. 49. 50.
51. 52.
53 54-55 56 57. 58 59.
9
60.
61. 62.
63. 64. 65. 66- 68. 69 *
70 71. 72
73 74 75 76. 77 78. 79 80-84. 85. 86. 87 88. 89. 9
9
90.
M. T. Kelley H. G. Kern A. I. Krakoviak K e r m i t Laughon, AEC-OSR M. I. Lundin R . N . Lyon R . E . Macfierson C . L. Matthews, AEC-OSR H. E . McCoy H. C . McCurdy C . K. McGlothlan T. W. McIntosh, AEC-Washington L. E . McNeese J . R . McWherter A. J. Miller R . L. Moore H. H. Nichol E . L. Nicholson A. M . P e r r y J. L. Redford M. Richardson D. R . R i l e y , AEC-Washington M. W. R o s e n t h a l H. M. Roth, AEX-OR0 A. W. Savolainen Dunlap S c o t t H. E . Seagren M. Shaw, AEC-Washington M . J. Skinner W . L. Smalley, AEC-OR0 I. Spiewak D. A . Sundberg R . E . Thoma D. B. Trauger B. H . Webster A. M. Weinberg J. R . Weir M. E . Whatley J. C . White - A. S. Meyer G . D. Whitman Gale Young
106 ORNL-TM-2999 Internal Distribution (continued) 91-92.
93-94. 95-97. 98. 99. 100.
C e n t r a l R e s e a r c h L i b r a r y (CRL) Y-12 Document R e f e r e n c e S e c t i o n (DRS) Laboratory Records Department (GAD) Laboratory Records Department, Record Copy (LRD-RC) Nuclear S a f e t y Information C e n t e r ORNL P a t e n t Office
External Distribution
101.
102.
103-117. 118.
J . K i l l i o n , Brown’s F e r r y Nuclear P l a n t Decatur, Alabama M. M. P r i c e , Browfi’s F e r r y Nuclear P l a n t E e c a t u r , Alabama D i v i s i o n of T e c h n i c a l Information E x t e n s i o n (DTIE) L a b o r a t o r y and U n i v e r s i t y D i v i s i o n (ORO)