US Equestrian Magazine by United States Equestrian Federation, Inc.

Official Magazine of the United States Equestrian Federation | Winter 2019

GIFTS GALORE

2019 Holiday Gift Guide

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CONTENTS FEATURES 68 ANDREA FAPPANI

Reining’s Renaissance man

78 HOLIDAY GIFT GUIDE Selections for everyone

on your list

Winter styles to keep you warm and dry

DEPARTMENTS 8 Partners 10 Sponsors 14 Marketing/Media 16 Letter from the President 18 Snapshot

20 USEF News

26 Seen & Heard 28 Learning Center Cover: Happy Holidays! Photo: Lisa Dijk/ Arnd.nl

34 Pro Tip Official Magazine of the United States Euestrian Fedaeration | Winter 2019

42 Juniors’ Ring 46 My First

GIFTS GALORE

54 Hot Links

2019 Holiday Gift Guide

HOT STYLES

From Ariat

ANDREA FAPPANI Reining’s Renaissance Man

58 Trending 62 Horse Health 100 For the Record

4 WINTER ISSUE 2019

PHOTOS (CLOCKWISE FROM TOP): CAM ESSICK, COURTESY OF PICCOLI HORSES, COURTESY OF ARIAT

92 ARIAT OUTERWEAR

Official Magazine of the United States Equestrian Federation

US EQUESTRIAN MAGAZINE Volume LXXXIII, Winter Edition PUBLISHED BY The United States Equestrian Federation, Inc. CHIEF MARKETING & CONTENT OFFICER Vicki Lowell | vlowell@usef.org EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Glenye Cain Oakford | goakford@usef.org CREATIVE DIRECTOR Candice McCown | cmccown@usef.org ADVERTISING DIRECTOR Kim Russell | 859 225 6938 | krussell@usef.org DIRECTOR OF SPONSORSHIP & SALES Layson Griffin | lgriffin@usef.org DIRECTOR OF DIGITAL & SOCIAL MEDIA STRATEGY Andrea Evans | aevans@usef.org ASSISTANT DESIGNER Kate Strom | kstrom@usef.org EDITORIAL STAFF Kathleen Landwehr, Jane Ohlert, Kim Russell, Ashley Swift CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Margaret Buranen, Nancy Jaffer Equestrian Magazine (ISSN 1548-873X) is published five times a year: Horse of the Year Special Edition, Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter, by the United States Equestrian Federation®, 4047 Iron Works Parkway, Lexington, KY 40511; Phone: (859) 258-2472; Fax: (859) 231-6662. (ISSN:1548-873X). NOTE: Effective Spring issue of 2018, Equestrian magazine will be published and provided electronically and only four editions will have printed copies and be provided by U.S. Mail. The Winter issue will only be provided electronically. The Horse of the Year issue will be mailed only to competing members as of the date of publication and the year immediately prior to the date of publication. USEF is not responsible for the opinions and statements expressed in signed articles and paid advertisements. These opinions are not necessarily the opinions of USEF and its staff. While the Federation makes every effort to avoid errors, we assume no liability to anyone for mistakes or omissions. It is the policy of the Federation to report factually and accurately in Equestrian and to encourage and to publish corrections whenever warranted. Kindly direct any comments or inquiries regarding corrections to Glenye Cain Oakford goakford@usef.org or by direct dial 859-225-6941. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to US Equestrian, 4047 Iron Works Parkway, Lexington, KY 40511. Canadian Publications Agreement No. 40845627. For Canadian returns, mail to Canada Express, 7686 #21 Kimble Street Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, L5S1E9. (905) 672-8100. Reproduction of any article, in whole or part, by written permission only of the Editor. Equestrian: Publisher, United States Equestrian Federation®, Chief Executive Officer, William J. Moroney (859) 225-6912. Director of Advertising, Kim Russell (859) 225-6938. Copyright © 2018. Equestrian is the official publication of the United States Equestrian Federation, the National Governing Body for Equestrian Sport in the USA, and is an official publication of USEF.

Published at 4047 Iron Works Parkway, Lexington, Ky 40511 USequestrian.org

#JointheJoy Follow us on social media @USequestrian 6 WINTER ISSUE 2019

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The United States Equestrian Federation does not endorse or recommend any commercial product or service. Therefore, designations as official suppliers of the USEF of any commercial product or service cannot be construed as an endorsement or recommendation by the United States Equestrian Federation.

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BRIEF SUMMARY: Prior to use please consult the product insert, a summary of which follows: CAUTION: Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. INDICATIONS: Adequan® i.m. is recommended for the intramuscular treatment of non-infectious degenerative and/or traumatic joint dysfunction and associated lameness of the carpal and hock joints in horses. CONTRAINDICATIONS: There are no known contraindications to the use of intramuscular Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan. WARNINGS: Do not use in horses intended for human consumption. Not for use in humans. Keep this and all medications out of the reach of children. PRECAUTIONS: The safe use of Adequan® i.m. in horses used for breeding purposes, during pregnancy, or in lactating mares has not been evaluated. For customer care, or to obtain product information, visit www.adequan.com. To report an adverse event please contact American Regent, Inc. at (800) 734-9236 or email pv@americanregent.com. Please see Full Prescribing Information at www.adequan.com. 1 Adequan® i.m. Package Insert, Rev 1/19. 2 Burba DJ, Collier MA, DeBault LE, Hanson-Painton O, Thompson HC, Holder CL: In vivo kinetic study on uptake and distribution of intramuscular tritium-labeled polysulfated glycosaminoglycan in equine body fluid compartments and articular cartilage in an osteochondral defect model. J Equine Vet Sci 1993; 13: 696-703. Adequan and the Horse Head design are registered trademarks of American Regent, Inc. © 2019, American Regent, Inc. PP-AI-US-0214 02/2019

SPONSORS Proud sponsors of US Equestrian

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LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT

Focus on the Future at USEF Annual Meeting All of us at US Equestrian hope you have successfully achieved the goals you set for yourself and your horse this year. For second year in a row, we will be hosting our Annual Meeting January 8-11 in West Palm Beach, Fla., to make it easier for more members to attend. Join us in the warm weather and enjoy an action-packed week of educational presentations and sport discussions, and share in the recognition of our members for their accomplishments. In addition to the centerpiece Leadership Report, we’ll all be sharing insights and knowledge in such panel discussions as Equestrian Community’s Impact on Global, Environmental, and Social Issues; Data and Technology; Media: Broadcasting and Beyond; and Safe Sport: What’s New to Know. Check out the full schedule and register online now at usef.org/annual-meeting. The theme of our upcoming convention is “Focus on the Future.” Three years ago, we launched a new Strategic Plan and vision to grow our sport. We unveiled our Strategic Plan as the foundation to a sustainable future to our members and public at the 2017 USEF Annual Meeting, where myself and the senior leadership team walked through the strategies for activating on the major goals identified in the plan, including • Getting Our House In Order - by improving core processes and capabilities; • Defining Our Product - so that we can ensure fairness, safety, and enjoyment for our members; • Winning to Inspire - so that we provide sufficient pathways for USA riders, drivers, and vaulters to win at the highest levels and inspire the next generation; • Telling Our Story - with marketing efforts spreading the word; and • Delivering Results - measured by growth in membership, fans, sponsorship, and other support. For the first two years, we focused on building the sport, winning medals, customer service, growing membership, increasing competitions and sponsorship, launching a new website and Learning Center, transitioning to annual membership and horse recording, re-introducing the printed US Equestrian magazine, as well as promoting and advertising equestrian sport to a broader audience using multiple platforms. In 2019, we have had a different kind of year. We brought to fruition many difficult tasks to bring our house into order, including implementing the Safe Sport Program, which is critical but challenging; transitioning our laboratory to the University of Kentucky; building a new state-of-the-art headquarters; reorganizing the Administration and Finance Council into the new Member Services Council; establishing a clearer competition licensing process; simplifying decision making; and reducing barriers to obtaining an official’s license while 16 WINTER ISSUE 2019

working with our Affiliates to increase the quality of officials through more education. In 2020, we are excited to get back to the business of our building our sport. We will be focusing on the upcoming Tokyo Olympic Games, World Cup Finals, North American Youth Championships, Saddle Seat World Cup, numerous National Championships, selection procedures, equine and human athlete pathways, calendar management, new opportunities and onramps for participation in USEF competitions and programs at all levels in all breeds and disciplines, staff development and advancing customer service through more efficient processes. Our Annual Meeting is a fantastic opportunity for our members to learn more about US Equestrian and our work for members and their horses. Our community is comprised of people with incredibly diverse skills, knowledge, and experience. US Equestrian wants you to be involved in shaping the future of our sport and to be at the forefront of new ideas and new directions. Don’t forget to make your plans early, as the hotel room block goes quickly and flights fill up fast. We look forward to seeing you at our Annual Meeting, January 8-11, 2020. All the best,

Murray S. Kessler, President

PHOTO: ISABEL J KUREK PHOTOGRAPHY

Dear USEF Members,

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USEF NEWS

US Equestrian Awards Higher Education Scholarships to Five Students US Equestrian is pleased to announce the five recipients of the USEF Higher Education Equestrian Scholarships for graduating high-school seniors. Created to support students who intend to continue their equestrian careers during college, either through an equestrian-related degree or by riding on an intercollege equestrian team, the scholarship awards a $1,000 grant to each recipient to be used towards their education at their respective college or university. The five recipients are: Alexa McVoy (Grand Haven, Mich.), who will attend Grand Valley State University. She plans to pursue a degree in social work, which she hopes to use as a foundation to become an equine-assisted psychotherapist. Isabella Reed (Madison, Ala.), who will attend the University of Kentucky this fall and is aiming to obtain a degree in equine science and management, with aspirations to pursue a career in equine business after graduation. Emma Young (Alexandria, Ohio), who will pursue a degree in equine business at Otterbein University and plans to compete on Otterbein’s Eventing Team. Sarah Garrison (West Chester, Pa.), who plans to attend Virginia Tech in the College of Science, pursuing a major in biology with a pre-veterinary track. Ada Rohan (Montpelier, Vt.), who will attend the University of Georgia in the fall of 2019 in the biology program. She has participated in US Equestrian’s Emerging Athletes Program for the past two years and will be a member of the University of Georgia’s Equestrian Team. Learn more about the different youth programs offered through US Equestrian and click here for more information on scholastic and educational programs offered at colleges and universities around the country. 20 WINTER ISSUE 2019

US Equestrian

Welcomes Three Official Education Partners The American National Riding Commission (ANRC), Intercollegiate Dressage Association (IDA), and National Collegiate Equestrian Association (NCEA) have signed on as the first three organizations to complete an Education Partner agreement, which will establish a strong foundational relationship between the organizations and US Equestrian to foster future endeavors and programs. The Education Partner Program was initiated to accomplish two goals focused on broadening participation and education at the collegiate and scholastic levels of equestrian sport. The first is to introduce young equestrians, their parents, and coaches to US Equestrian, and the second is to maintain a connection with collegiate equestrians as they further their education and careers within the equestrian industry. “Forging new relationships and maintaining existing relationships raises awareness of equestrian sport regardless of the person’s breed or discipline of interest and builds a solid foundation for the future of our sport and organization,” said US Equestrian CEO Bill Moroney. “Through these types of partnerships, we are able to identify talent both in the saddle and in other areas of equestrian sport that will give us the pool of interested and engaged young equestrians to lead the sport into the future.” Over the last two years, US Equestrian has worked diligently with scholastic and collegiate organizations to refine these relationships and ensure we are providing meaningful and valuable benefits to their audiences by connecting them to the many opportunities available within US Equestrian. Under the Education Partner agreement, these organizations will receive a variety of benefits, including general and event promotion, special awards, recognition, and merchandise, which will assist them in achieving their organizational goals while also communicating the benefits of both equestrian sport and US Equestrian to their respective members and participants. US Equestrian intends to increase the number of organizations within the Education Partner Program and believes in the fundamental value of joining the common interests of equestrians with the overarching vision and mission of US Equestrian, encouraging growth of the sport on a national scholastic and collegiate scale. To learn more about US Equestrian’s Education Partner Program, contact Bill Moroney and for more information on US Equestrian, please visit usef.org.

PHOTO: SHAWN MCMILLEN PHOTOGRAPHY

Scholarship recipient Ada Rohan

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USEF NEWS

USEF Board Bans Use of MPA from Dec. 1

Medroxyprogesterone acetate found to have no therapeutic use in competition horses and has been linked to anaphylaxis and fatalities The United States Equestrian Federation Board of Directors has voted to prohibit the use of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) in horses competing in USEF-licensed competitions, effective December 1, 2019. In early 2017, USEF convened a panel of industry experts to review MPA and its use in horses competing at USEF-licensed competitions. The MPA Panel held a workshop and a town hall meeting to gather feedback from members and veterinarians and subsequently met to review research and drug studies. The result of data analysis led to the panel’s recommendation to require disclosure of MPA administration in competition horses. The USEF Board of Directors voted to approve the panel’s recommendation, and the requirement to submit an MPA Disclosure Form for any horse receiving administration of MPA while competing at a USEF-licensed competition became effective September 1, 2017. Since that date, pharmacokinetic data related to MPA administration has been collected and analyzed. On October 22, 2019, following reports of equine fatalities and anaphylaxis

related to the use of MPA, USEF’s MPA Panel met to further analyze the use of MPA in horses competing at USEFlicensed competitions. The panel reviewed a recent petition by numerous veterinarians requesting that USEF ban the use of MPA, which was supported by documentation citing 23 fatalities associated with MPA use over the last three years, research on the efficacy of the substance, and the results from the collection of MPA medication reports. The panel determined MPA has no therapeutic use in competition horses, as it does not interrupt estrus in mares, which predicated its original use. Additionally, MPA is not approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for use in equines, and its use has been reported and documented to be associated with several cases of anaphylaxis and fatality. As a result of this analysis, the panel voted unanimously to recommend that MPA be added to the list of USEF prohibited substances. “In 2017, we debated the use of this substance and its efficacy, but now, with numerous fatalities associated with the use of MPA, this decision became clear:

MPA must be banned,” said USEF President Murray Kessler. “I commend the panel for confronting a difficult task that involved very strong opinions on both sides of the issue from our membership. The information clearly supports the prohibition of this substance, and I am proud of the decision of the Board of Directors. USEF has a responsibility to ensure the welfare of our horses, and the loss of one horse resulting from the use of a nontherapeutic substance such as MPA is one too many.” The MPA Panel stressed that, in addition to providing the reasons supporting their recommendation, the prohibition of the use of MPA must be enacted as quickly as possible. Starting December 1, 2019, MPA in horses competing at USEF-licensed competitions will be prohibited. However, due to the length of time involved for MPA to clear a horse’s system, sanctions for a positive test result will begin on June 1, 2020. The USEF has classified MPA as a Category III substance, which has a penalty range starting at a three- to six-month suspension and a fine of $3,000 to $6,000 for a first offense.

Exciting Changes to Qualifying Criteria for 2020 USEF Junior Hunter National Championships Ellie Ferrigno and Cleopatra’s Smile, 3’6” overall grand champions at the 2019 USEF Junior Hunter National Championships – East Coast

For the upcoming year, championship and reserve championship winners of Junior Hunter sections at “B” and “C” rated shows will now be qualified to compete at the Junior Hunter Finals, in addition to the champions and reserve champions of “AA” and “A” rated Junior Hunter sections. The full 2020 USEF Junior Hunter National Championship Specifications may be found at usef.org/forms-pubs/ USeVB0_kWXc/usef-junior-hunter-national.

USEF Junior Hunter National Championship – West Coast: July 17-19, 2020; Sonoma Horse Park, Petaluma, Calif. Dates are subject to USEF board approval. For additional information, please contact Kelsey Shanley at kshanley@usef.org or 859-225-6960. 22 WINTER ISSUE 2019

PHOTO: ©ANNE GITTINS

USEF Junior Hunter National Championship – East Coast: July 5-7, 2020; Brandywine Horse Shows, Devon, Pa.

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USEF NEWS

US Equestrian and Haygain Launch New Partnership

Correction

On page 104 in the fall issue, the sidebar “One Rider’s Rise” that accompanied the feature “Nations Cup: Past and Future Glory” incorrectly described Carlchen W’s owners, Page and Sarah Tredennick, as sisters; they are mother and daughter, respectively. We regret the error, which has been corrected in the issue’s digital edition.

24 WINTER ISSUE 2019

Receive 5% off Haygain products through MemberPerks program US Equestrian is proud to announce a valuable new partnership with Haygain, a leading science-driven horse health company focused primarily on respiratory and musculoskeletal health. The partnership, which will provide products and support for US Equestrian’s High Performance Teams, also benefits members through the MemberPerks program with specified discounts on Haygain products. Research on reducing equine respiratory risks at the Royal Agricultural University in Cirencester, England, was the catalyst for Haygain’s formation in 2009. Their research led to the development of high-temperature hay steaming, which drastically reduces the dust, mold, bacteria, and fungi found in even topquality hays around the world. Those breathable irritants are largely responsible for the respiratory problems that affect over 80% of active sport horses, often without obvious symptoms. “We always strive to provide our athletes and members with access to the best products and technology available in the equestrian market, and we are proud to announce this new partnership with Haygain,” said US Equestrian CEO Bill Moroney. “The research and data supporting the success and importance of this product, both in overall performance and general care, made this brand an important one for us to bring into the US Equestrian fold.” Haygain’s three hay-steaming models reduce breathable irritants by 98% and have become must-haves for horse owners all over the world, from elite international competitors to all riders and owners who want the best care for their horses. “We consider US Equestrian the perfect partner for the American market,” said Edzo Wisman, CEO of Haygain, which has distributors in over 20 countries. “The idea followed Haygain being asked to provide hay steamers for the U.S. teams for the Pan American Games. When they came home from Lima, Peru, with gold, silver, and bronze medals, we recognized the seeds of what will be a much broader partnership. We’ve now donated steamers to the US Equestrian Teams to make sure team horses have healthy hay wherever they are representing the red, white, and blue.” Click here to learn more about US Equestrian’s MemberPerks Program.

Big Ass Fans Joins US Equestrian as MemberPerks Program Sponsor Members receive 10% off all Big Ass Fans products. US Equestrian is pleased to announce the addition of Big Ass Fans to the expanding MemberPerks program, which will benef it members and USEF National Championship competitions with product discounts and partnership advantages. Through this new agreement, US Equestrian members will receive 10% off all Big Ass Fans products, which include a variety of fan models and light fixtures for residential, agricultural, and commercial use. The partnership will also benefit host sites for USEF National Championship events, as they have the opportunity to use the expertise of Big Ass Fans for consulting and site-visit needs for ventilation, cooling, and lighting recommendations. They also will receive discounts on rentals and purchase of Big Ass Fans equipment. “This new partnership with Big Ass Fans offers great value to our members, as well as for our most prestigious competition sites throughout the year,” said US Equestrian CEO Bill Moroney. “We’re excited to collaborate with such a recognizable brand to provide accessibility and comfort for our members, exhibitors, and equine athletes.” Big Ass Fans is eager to join forces with US Equestrian and give members access to premier cooling and ventilation systems for all of their equestrian needs, as well as enhance the premier competition environments for USEF’s elite National Championship venues. Big Ass Fans pioneered the high-volume, low-speed fan industry by introducing large industrial fans to agricultural spaces in 1999. “Our neighbors, our friends, our families are all connected to the equestrian and equine industries,” says Alex Risen, Big Ass Fans public relations. “Being a Kentucky company in the heart of the Bluegrass, we want our loyal customers to know we’re here to serve them as we have for two decades and appreciate the community and industry partnership opportunity to continue that service.” Fo r m o re i n fo r m a t i o n o n b ec o m i n g a USEF sponsor, please contact Layson Griffin at lgriffin@usef.org or call 859-225-6942.

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SEEN AND HEARD

In & Around the Ring “It’s really emotional knowing that I’ve been reserve two years in a row, and being able to go up another place is really amazing. Since my horse is 22, and this is his last national show, it’s amazing to get the gold medal.”

Above: Jaime Vazquez (left), along with Alex Colon (center) and Julio Valdez (right), celebrates his fifth-place finish with Orquesta de Colores in the Fino Three-YearOld Fillies class at the Paso Fino Horse Association Grand National Championship Show in Perry, Ga. Left: Top U.S. finishers Kate Bishop and LR April Breeze on course at the 2019 FEI Endurance World Championships for Young Riders and Juniors in Pisa, Italy, where they helped the U.S. Endurance Team to a sixth-place finish.

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PHOTOS: CODY PARMENTER PHOTOGRAPHY (TOP), MARK BALDINO (BOTTOM), ANDREA EVANS/US EQUESTRIAN (OPPOSITE TOP), DON STINE PHOTOGRAPHY (OPPOSITE BOTTOM)

Kasey Denny on winning the USEF Dressage Seat Medal Finals 13 and Under Championship with Feyock at the U.S. Dressage Festival of Champions

Left: The Adequan® U.S. Para-Dressage Team of (front row, left to right) Roxanne Trunnell, Sydney Collier, and Rebecca Hart and (back row, left to right) Chef d’Equipe Michel Assouline and Kate Shoemaker celebrate their victory at the Tryon Fall 2 FEI CPEDI3* Team Competition in Tryon, N.C. Below: US Equestrian CEO Bill Moroney congratulates Sarah Sheets and Ricochet Rick in the Western Dressage Seat Equitation on the Rail Walk/Jog Open division of the Western Dressage Association of America World Championship Show in Guthrie, Okla.

“It’s so amazing, I can’t believe it. These little ponies [Al Capony, Bugsy Malony, and Kimba] are the smallest in the competition. I want to inspire people and help grow t h e s p o r t , a n d we are doing it with classic American Shetland ponies!” Driver Mary Phelps explaining the significance of her ponies’ cones phase win and 12th-place overall finish in the pair pony division at the 2019 FEI Driving World Championships for Ponies

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LEARNING CENTER

Try Dressage to Build Your Partnership

by Glenye Cain Oakford

If you’re looking for ways to develop a closer partnership with your horse—or if wintry weather has you stuck in the indoor arena and looking for exercise inspiration—why not add a little dressage to your equestrian training? Dressage can benefit every horse and equestrian, says adult amateur rider Kimberly Van Kampen, owner of Hampton Green Farm in Fruitport, Mich., and Wellington, Fla., and the founder of the 501(c)(3) Discover Dressage. Discover Dressage, the title sponsor of US Equestrian’s Emerging Athlete Program, was designed “to inspire and encourage American youth to discover dressage, to inspire lifelong learning and success, to promote healthy competition, and advance the accessibility of the sport of dressage to all areas of the U.S.” Whether you’re a hunter, Western, or Paso Fino rider, you and your horse can benefit from the classical horsemanship principles that dressage represents, Van Kampen says. “Dressage is a sport that tends to call its own,” she said. “It’s one of those things where someone, and they could be an eventer or a Western rider, will see a dressage test and think, ‘That’s how I want to ride.’ “Dressage is really an extension of good, basic horsemanship. It’s the logical result of correct handling and training of horses,” she continued. “Dressage is about training the horse on a progressive scale to do more and more complicated movements but always keeping harmony and lightness the method in order to achieve that. To really be at the very top in dressage, you have to be so in tune with your horse, and the horse has to want to do these difficult movements and love what it’s doing. That’s real horsemanship and really good training, and I think that’s what appeals to so many riders. They appreciate the beauty of the sport and the humaneness of it. It’s asking the absolute most of your horse, but doing it with the full cooperation of the horse.” Ample Benefits For those equestrians who will not be competing in the winter, the season can be a perfect opportunity to try dressage for the first time—and potentially reap benefits during next 28 WINTER ISSUE 2019

PHOTO: TAYLOR PENCE/US EQUESTRIAN

Whatever your chosen breed or discipline, adding some dressage to your horse’s training can promote a stronger partnership, says Discover Dressage founder Kimberly Van Kampen. Our online Learning Center can help.

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LEARNING CENTER

Para-dressage is just one form of dressage, whose principles underpin many disciplines.

PHOTO: TYLIR PENTON PHOTOGRAPHY

year’s competition season. Whether you compete or not, adding dressage to your horse or pony’s training is helpful for a number of reasons, Van Kampen notes. Dressage can promote athleticism, balance, and adjustability. “Any sport where the horse needs speed to make a time, quickness, agility—all of those things are about more than just running the horse forward,” Van Kampen said. “The horse needs to learn to carry himself, to know how to shorten and lengthen his frame, know how to rock his weight back on his haunches and lift his front end. For almost any sport, these things are important, and they’re the basics of dressage. “I think the elements of dressage are what can make the difference between a good performance and a really outstanding performance,” she added. Dressage is good for fitness. “Done correctly, you’re working on strengthening the muscle groups that support the types of balance and power that are needed for all the horse sports,” said Van Kampen. “The rider also has to be fit, because she or he has to have that same lightness and harmonious use of their body.” Dressage is a language that horse and human can share. “The concentration and the goal of connecting with your animal, moving together in harmony, creating a rhythm, and clicking into that zone that you enter when you’re really connecting with each other—that can be done at any level of riding,” Van Kampen explained. “This is why dressage training can appeal to younger people, to older people, people who compete and those like me who don’t want to compete but who just love the experience of getting on their horse and having the horse understand what they want with just the smallest of aids. This is about working on your communication with your horse.”

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LEARNING CENTER

Right: ”It’s asking the absolute most of your horse, but doing it with the full cooperation of the horse,” Kim Van Kampen says of dressage.

Dressage Resources Ready to learn more about dressage? US Equestrian members can start in usef.org’s Learning Center to explore not only our dressage training videos, but also our introduction to Western dressage, the para-equestrian dressage pathway, and an overview of the sport of combined driving, which includes a driven dressage phase. For the younger equestrian, Lendon Gray’s 501(c)(3) Dressage4Kids also is an excellent resource, providing educational and competitive opportunities for youth riders and the adults who support them. Through them, young riders, parents, and coaches will find program and scholarship information and more. Van Kampen’s Hampton Green Farm in Wellington hosts a group of Dressage4Kids participants each year for intensive training with Gray. “She accepts riders from any discipline who are passionate about dressage and show an aptitude for it,” Van Kampen said. To learn more, visit the following pages: On usef.org US Equestrian’s dressage webpage US Equestrian’s para-equestrian webpage US Equestrian’s Western dressage webpage In the Learning Center Dressage Basics: Straightness Exercises with Adrienne Lyle Passion and Perseverance with Laura Graves Dressage Freestyle with Robert Dover Visualizing Your Dressage Test with Allison Brock Teaching Flying Lead Changes with Laura Graves Five Tips for Riding a Perfect Centerline with Kasey Perry-Glass Dressage Basics: Riding Proper Corners with Debbie McDonald Tips for a Successful Shoulder-In with Laura Graves On the web United States Dressage Federation Discover Dressage

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PHOTOS: DON STINE PHOTOGRAPHY, JOLIE BURRELL

Left: If you’re a Western rider, you might want to give Western dressage a try.

PRO TIP

by Margaret Buranen

Performing as well as possible at an equine competition requires managing stress. That means keeping both horse and competitor calm.

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PHOTO: TAYLOR PENCE/US EQUESTRIAN

Managing Competition STRESS

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“IF I’M ORGANIZED,IF I KNOW I HAVE ENOUGH TIME [TO DO

“Every horse is an individual,” said Holly Payne Caravella of Gladstone, N.J., who has extensive experience competing Thoroughbreds at eventing’s highest levels. “You have to see what works for him.” Keeping a horse calm at competitions starts with keeping him calm at home. Payne Caravella explained that turnout plays a big role. “Some horses are better if they’re turned out at night,” she said. “Other horses are better if they’re turned out during the day. Some are better with a buddy. Some are better by themselves.” Finding the horse’s ideal home routine and then sticking to it as much as possible at competitions is essential. Payne Caravella said the next part is “reading the horse to see what stresses him out [at competitions]. “Some horses are anxious about jumping,” she added. “Some are anxious about dressage. Adopt your routine and work around that. Thoroughbreds are anxious about dressage because they try so hard. A good way to lower that stress is to take them out for a gallop the day before.”

EVERYTHING], I’M CALM. We stick to a schedule. I write it up the night before and have a plan. I never worry about myself. I worry about my horses or my students.” Previous: Holly Payne Caravella, shown with Never Outfoxed, recommends staying organized and sticking to a schedule to reduce stress for both horse and rider.

Calming the Horse Payne Caravella lets nervous horses hang out at ringside or in the dressage arena. She recalled one Thoroughbred who got anxious warming up would be relaxed in competition if he just stood on a long rein in the warm-up area. Payne Caravella also has schooled herself not to react if her horse spooks. Instead, she automatically gives him something positive to do, such as a leg yield. Payne Caravella likes to take young horses to shows before they start competing in order to expose them to the event atmosphere. A young horse, even with some competition experience, can be rattled, but being with older competitors can help tremendously, as happened with a four-year-old Payne Caravella took to the 2019 American Eventing Championships in Lexington, Ky. “He’s a quiet horse, but he had never been to a big venue like the Kentucky Horse Park,” she said. “He was very excited, so we took him out quickly to walk around and graze. He hung around with his buddies and [gradually] realized they were happy. By the next day he was like a different horse.” He even placed third in his first major competition. Carriage driver Gail Aumiller of Dreams Come True Farm in Carlisle, Pa., who competes in Intermediate level driven dressage with her Friesian mare Sjaantje, also recommends trying to follow the horses’ home routines. That means using the same feed, tack, and warm-up schedules, and bringing the people the horses trust to care for them.

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PRO TIP

“I usually give her the day off before we ship,” Aumiller said of Sjaantje. “Sjaantje’s a better performing horse if she has a rest day before we compete.” Aumiller and Payne Caravella also suggest arriving at the venue the Gail Aumiller and Sjaante. “I like to day before the competition begins. That gives the horses time to recover expose her to the surroundings,” from traveling and to get used to being away from home. Aumiller said. “Sjaantje doesn’t stay in the stall at shows [for long periods],” explained Aumiller. “I like to expose her to the surroundings.” That exposure includes “hand-walking her in the morning and hand-grazing her for 15 to 30 minutes at least two—and sometimes three—times each day.” If the venue is a new one for Sjaantje, Aumiller also makes sure that she becomes thoroughly familiar with the competition areas and the routes they will follow to reach them. One change from Sjaantje’s usual routine is a special treat time that she gets only at competitions. Aumiller packs apples, bananas, carrots, and pears before they leave home. After each session of competing, Aumiller unharnesses and bathes Sjaantje and lets her hand-graze. Then she throws or hides some of the treats that Sjaantje likes in her stall. “When I put her back in the stall, she immediately starts nosing the shavings to find the treats I have hidden there for her,” Aumiller said. “I braid her mane back up before I leave. She might get a sheet put on, but I don’t like to change her routine, except for the treats in her stall.” Aumiller tries to make competing fun for her horse. “I always want her to be happy,” she explained. Of course, none of these horse-calming strategies will work for long if the human competitor is stressed out. As Payne Caravella advised, “You as the rider have to be relaxed for the horse to be relaxed. If you’re worried, he’ll think there is a reason for your nervousness.”

PHOTO: ©ICON STUDIOS PHOTOGRAPHY

Keeping Yourself Relaxed Being organized is Payne Caravella’s main strategy for keeping herself relaxed at competitions. “If I’m organized, if I know I have enough time [to do everything], I’m calm,” she said,

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USEQUESTRIAN.ORG 39

PRO TIP

Equine Massage: Hands-On Help Jean-Pierre Hourdebaigt, the U.S. Para-Dressage Team’s equine massage therapist at the 2018 FEI World Equestrian Games™ in Tryon, said that massage can help a horse relax anytime. Hourdebaigt, who is based in Florida, explained that anyone can develop enough skill in a short time to give a horse a safe massage that will truly help him relax. “I Equine message therapist Jeanoften compare massage to cooking,” he said. “Everyone Pierre Hourdebaigt suggests can learn basic cooking, but not everyone needs or wants performing a relaxation to become a chef.” massage on arrival at the He suggests starting by performing some effleurage: competition, at day’s end, and light, gentle, circular stroking with the palm of the hand. if the horse is overexcited. This should be done over the horse’s sacrum, withers, front, middle, and back, as well as the poll/upper neck. “This will create an overall loosening feeling over the entire spine of the animal, causing him to further relax and feel good overall,” said Hourdebaigt. At competitions, Hourdebaigt recommends performing relaxation massage on arrival, at day’s end, and if the horse is overexcited. “A hyperactive horse will burn too much energy so that he makes mistakes and becomes too tired to perform well,” he explained. Besides making a horse feel better, massage also gives a handler the chance to spot injuries and problems early. For example, if muscles on one side feel different, perhaps the horse is overcompensating for imbalance, possibly because his shoes need adjustment. Such moments can provide valuable information and might, in some cases, prompt a call to a farrier or veterinarian. “Whenever you palpate an animal and it feels hot, swollen, or tender, don’t continue massaging or stretching. Contact a vet,” Hourdebaigt cautioned. 40 WINTER ISSUE 2019

PHOTO: COURTESY OF JEAN-PIERRE HOURDEBAIGT

adding, “We stick to a schedule. I write it up the night before and have a plan. I never worry about myself. I worry about my horses or my students.” “I like being well-prepared,” Aumiller said. “Then I’m not nervous. I like to have a different turnout for different classes. I lay out my entire outfit and label it. I clean my harness ahead of time, but I don’t do the brass until just before we show.” Both competitors make task lists, walk their courses, and know their routes cold, and Payne Caravella plans ahead for which optional cross country jumps she’ll take if she needs to. In the warm-up ring and right before competing, Payne Caravella said, “I zone out. I don’t pay attention to anyone else.” She tells her students, “Focus more than anything on doing your job. Cancel [thoughts of] anything else.”

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USEQUESTRIAN.ORG 41

P.S.I. AUCTION IN ANKUM 7TH – 8TH DECEMBER 2019

JUNIORS’ RING

Develop Your Equestrian Future at USEF.org Our online Youth Programs page is your gateway to resources for everything from riding lessons to lettering to grants and scholarships

US Equestrian can help you earn a school letter in equestrian sport, find a grant or scholarship, explore college equestrian opportunities, and much more.

Whatever your breed, discipline, or experience level, US Equestrian can help both juniors and parents find education and inspiration, all with the click of a mouse. Make US Equestrian’s Youth Programs page your starting point to find resources and information about youth programs appropriate for young equestrians of any skill level. On the home page, hover your cursor over Start Riding, then select Youth Programs in the menu that appears. Just starting and looking for riding lessons? The Youth Programs page links you up with trainer certification programs offered through some of our affiliates and alliance partners, as well as our affiliates’ special programs for younger equestrians. Check out the videos “Your First Horseback Riding Lesson” and “Your First Horse Show,” available to members and non-members alike, in our online Learning Center. Whether you’re new to equestrian sport or already riding, you can also start on the Youth Programs page to explore specialized youth opportunities and programs at many of our breed and discipline affiliates and at the United States Pony Clubs. And you’ll find resources about grade-school and high-school riding programs from the Interscholastic Equestrian Association. While you’re exploring the Youth Programs page, don’t miss these great opportunities:

Open to students in grades 5-12, US Equestrian’s popular Lettering Program not only rewards equestrian athletes’ dedication and achievement—it also opens the door for schools to acknowledge those accomplishments, too. Students earn their letters through documenting that they have either • logged at least 100 hours of riding, driving, and/or training (yes, lessons and trail rides count!) or • participated in at least three competitions, either USEF-licensed or non-licensed, of any level or type each year. The program honors these students with lettering patches and pins. Additional Lettering Program merchandise also is available at ShopUSEF.org. Visit the lettering page for details (get there via the Youth Programs page). US Equestrian members can sign up for the Lettering Program through their Membership Dashboard, accessible by clicking My USEF in the upper right corner of usef.org. And remember: you can apply for credit retroactively for previous school years, as long as you’re still in grades 5-12 and can provide verification of for each year’s equestrian activity.

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PHOTO: MARK BALDINO

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Grants and Scholarships

Check out information about the Emerson Burr Horsemanship Grant for educational or equestrianrelated expenses. Learn about our Youth Sportsman’s Award, which offers educational grants of $1,000 and $500 to winner and reserve, respectively. And apply for one of five $1,000 US Equestrian Higher Education Equestrian Scholarships for high-school students.

Collegiate Handbook

Especially For Parents

Many of the resources on usef.org’s Youth Programs page are useful for parents of equestrian kids. Here’s one to bookmark: “Making Youth Sports Affordable: A Playbook for Parents,” an article from the Simple Dollar. You’ll find it by scrolling down the Youth Programs, below School Riding Programs.

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PHOTOS: ©ESI PHOTOGRAPHY (ABOVE), MIKE FERRARA (BELOW)

From the Youth Programs page, click the Intercollegiate tile for the Collegiate Handbook, your guide to colleges and universities with equestrian studies programs and teams. You’ll also find details about such national collegiate riding organizations as the American National Riding Commission, Intercollegiate Dressage Association, Intercollegiate Horse Shows Association, Intercollegiate Saddle Seat Riding Association, National Collegiate Equestrian Association, and United States Eventing Association Intercollegiate Eventing Program. And don’t miss the College Search tool on our Intercollegiate page. Our Intercollegiate page also has information about donating horses to college programs.

MY FIRST

by Glenye Cain Oakford

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In his early years, Harpo the Hackney pony had a bad reputation around the Georgetown, Ky., area. Admittedly, he’d had an unlucky start in life: deemed to be not quite show-ring quality, he’d been given away and then landed with an alleged animal hoarder who neglected him. While neighbors complained to area authorities about the declining condition of the horses on the property, the young Hackney stallion “took matters into his own hands,” as his current owner, Jennifer Keeler of Yellow Horse Marketing, put it. He became a local nuisance. He repeatedly escaped and damaged property, thieved hay, and tore up yards, accumulating a long rap sheet with area animal control authorities, whom he seemed to enjoy tormenting. “He would wreak havoc throughout the neighbors’ property, not only eating everything but harassing young maidens and any other trouble he could get into,” said Keeler, who co-owns Harpo with her husband, US Equestrian’s chief financial officer David Harris. “He was a neighborhood thug. The

neighbors would call the police, and apparently he learned to take off when the police came. He’d literally run back to his property and jump back in. As unbelievable as it sounds, this is the report we got from the Scott County animal control officers, who pursued him for quite some time.” In 2008, a neighbor finally captured Harpo, who was then about five, by shutting him in a dog kennel. “But it wasn’t easy, because it turned out that he also was very aggressive toward humans,” Keeler said. “We don’t know whether that was out of fear because of abuse or what had happened to cause that behavior.” His former owner refused to take Harpo back, signing him over to animal control. But, given his aggression and his poor general condition, Harpo was branded unadoptable. He was sent to Hagyard Equine Medical Institute in Lexington, Ky., where he was scheduled to be put down. And there, miraculously, his luck changed.

PHOTO: JANEENE JENNINGS

MY FIRST HACKNEY DRIVING PONY

Harpo the Hackney pony, once neglected and considered a rogue, became the pony of a lifetime for Jennifer Keeler and David Harris and introduced them to the sport of combined driving

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MY FIRST

Pastures New Harpo—whose name is an acronym for “Hackney rescue pony”—found a new outlook on life at Goose Creek Stables. Now gelded and cared for, he was no longer aggressive toward people. The only thing he lacked was a job—and that he needed one was abundantly clear to Keeler when she first noticed him in 2011. At the time, Keeler was in something of a transition herself. Diagnosed earlier that year with multiple pulmonary embolisms in her lungs, Keeler—an active hunter competitor with her Quarter Horse, Reilly—was told by her doctors that she shouldn’t ride. That recommendation,

HE WAS RUNNING IN CIRCLES AROUND THEM LIKE AN ANNOYING LITTLE JACK RUSSELL TERRIER,” “HE WAS JUST BEING A HEATHEN, & THE OTHER HORSES WERE LIKE, ‘PLEASE LEAVE ME ALONE.’

Once described as a “mankiller,” Harpo the Hackney, shown in 2012 with Jennifer Keeler and David Harris at one of their first combined driving events, developed into a horse of a lifetime.

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and the boredom of being out of the saddle, had been weighing on Keeler’s mind when she pulled in to Goose Creek to visit Reilly one day and spotted Harpo racing around the other horses in his field. “He was running in circles around them like an annoying little Jack Russell terrier,” she recalled. “He was just being a heathen, and the other horses were like, ‘Please leave me alone.’ I’ve always been drawn to kind of weird horses anyway, and I was up for a challenge. I said to Madelyn, ‘That pony needs a job,’ and she said, ‘Have at it.’ We just seemed to hit it off right away.” With her riding suspended indefinitely and given Harpo’s relatively small stature, Keeler decided to see if she could train Harpo to drive. She and husband Harris had gotten to see combined driving up close as spectators when the 2010 Alltech FEI World Equestrian Games™ took place at the Kentucky Horse Park and loved it. This was Jennifer’s chance to try the sport—and David’s chance to get involved in equestrian sport as an athlete for the first time. Keeler had driven her quarter horse Reilly on a limited basis in breed shows, but combined

PHOTO: JANEENE JENNINGS

“Someone at Hagyard, for whatever reason, picked up the phone and called Madelyn Millard,” Keeler said. Millard, the owner of the former Goose Creek Stables in Lexington, had a history of taking in and rehabilitating unwanted equines, and agreed to stop by the clinic and take a look at the pony. “She said Harpo turned and looked at her, but he didn’t come at her, unlike how he had apparently tried to attack everyone else,” Keeler said. “They just looked at one another. And she said, ‘Don’t put him down. I’ll take him.’”

MY FIRST

WE’RE LEARNING ALL OF THESE THINGS TOGETHER, WALKING THE COURSE & ALL THE OBSTACLES TOGETHER, & IT’S VERY MUCH A TEAM EFFORT DOING THIS.

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driving was new territory—as was Harpo. “We didn’t know whether this would work, so we weren’t going to invest in a lot of equipment right away,” Keeler said. “We were borrowing knowledge and pieces of equipment from whoever we could find, and thank heavens for Gayla Driving Center and Sterling Graburn.” Graburn, an international combined driving competitor and the holder of multiple national championships, was then the head trainer at Gayla in Georgetown, Ky. “He helped us with our first harness for Harpo, and Madelyn gave us an old sulky to try on Harpo the first couple of times, just to see whether he’d kill us or not!” Keeler said. “He didn’t, so we took him over for a lesson with Sterling to get more help, and he loaned us a carriage. There was also a pretty strong local driving club at the time which hosted lots of activities at Gayla, which was a gathering place with clinics and mini schooling events. “We’ll never forget the first time we trotted through a water obstacle,” she added. “It was a little terrifying but also such an adrenaline rush for all of us, including Harpo. I was an eventer in my teenage years, and it was the same feeling I used to have on cross-country. It sparked something.” From this beginning—aided by friends and inspired by Harpo’s emerging talent as an athlete—Keeler and Harris have grown a successful competitive career together, something that’s made combined driving even more special for them, Keeler and Harris say. “I learned early on that this was something we could do together,” said Harris, whose previous role at Keeler’s hunter jumper shows had consisted of dusting off her boots before she entered the ring and videoing her ride. “In combined driving, there are multiple jobs that have to be done, and they’re very critical: working on the carriage, making sure everything’s clean, being sure we have everything we need. So it was something that we could do together that also was more enjoyable to me. “And then I actually got to participate in the sport itself,” he continued. “I don’t do anything during dressage other than look nice on the back of the carriage, but my role during marathon is hugely critical. It’s important to have someone back there who is taking care of the time, who is managing the pace, who

is helping you remember where you are on course and reminding you about the gates you have to go through. We’re learning all of these things together, walking the course and all the obstacles together, and it’s very much a team effort doing this. And if she’s off looking at the cones course or walking her dressage test, well, that’s when the horse needs to be walked or taken care of. So I suddenly found myself being a horse person.” A Driving Passion Keeler and Harris were hooked for life, and with Harpo they appeared to have the perfect partner. “He was showing great promise, and we were hoping to move up to the intermediate level which was a big deal for us at the time,” Keeler said. “We’d gone to Florida to compete for the first time, and thanks to the USEF Developing Driver program our eyes had been opened to the possibilities of big things. We are very goal-driven and competitive, and we wanted to seriously compete and be the best that we could be. As our knowledge grew, Harpo got better and better. “We’ll never know how far he could have taken us,” Keeler continued. “In 2013, he sustained a sports-related injury, and we did surgery but, unfortunately, he had a multitude of complications and it wasn’t successful. We were heartbroken.” Today Harpo is retired, but he’s still the king of Keeler and Harris’s farm in Paris, Ky. The passion for combined driving that he ignited in them hasn’t dimmed; it’s gotten stronger. Today, they own a second Hackney, eight-year-old Zeppo, as well as a nine-year-old Hackney/Dutch cross mare named Amazing Grace that Keeler’s coach, Suzy Stafford, found for her. In the last two years, both ponies have been crowned as US Equestrian National Champions. The family—Keeler, Harris, Harpo, Zeppo, and Grace—all travel together to combined driving competitions, where Harpo serves as calming presence and mascot. Keeler and Harris wouldn’t have it any other way. “Harpo still goes to all the shows with us – he still thinks we’re there for him,” Keeler laughed. “People see him and they’re like, ‘Oh! Harpo!’ and he just eats it up.” Discovering the equestrian passion firsthand has been a personal and professional revelation for Harris, who says his own

MY FIRST

competition experience has given him a better understanding of athletes’, coaches’, and breed and sport directors’ experiences. “I think it makes me better at setting policy and procedure, and better at knowing when you have to deal with things on a case-by-case basis instead of having a rigid set of rules that you expect everyone to always follow,” Harris explained. Among US Equestrian’s staff and members, Harris had always seen the excitement, joy, and sense of accomplishment equestrians shared, but now he felt it, too. In 2019, for the first time, Keeler—who was formerly US Equestrian’s director of dressage—and Harris attended US Equestrian’s Horse of the Year Awards gala not as part of their jobs, but as champions themselves. Grace ended the 2018 season with the Combined Driving Advanced – Single Pony

David Harris and Jennifer Keeler with Amazing Grace. David Harris and Jennifer Keeler driving one of their two current champions, Amazing Grace, who captured the 2018 Combined Driving Advanced - Single Pony Horse of the Year Award.

Zeppo, the second Hackney campaigned by Jennifer Keeler and David Harris, took top honors as 2018’s Combined Driving Intermediate - Single Pony Horse of the Year.

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Horse of the Year title and Zeppo captured the Combined Driving Intermediate – Single Pony Horse of the Year title. “To actually be honored as a national champion at US Equestrian’s Horse of the Year Award—that was crazy!” Harris said. “When I was the director of dressage, I was the one helping people achieve their goals and watching those awards being presented to other people,” Keeler recalled. “I know what an accomplishment that was, and the commitment it takes to achieve that level. So all of a sudden to be the one receiving those honors—you look back and realize how much went into that year of accomplishment and how incredible it was. It’s just an incredible feeling. “To think back on how it all started, how Harpo ended up where he was and that he wasn’t put down,” Keeler added. “And if I hadn’t had my medical situation, I would never have noticed that pony. All of those individual circumstances led to where we are now. It’s amazing.”

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HOT LINKS

JOY on the go US Equestrian’s Joy Tour kicks off the New Year in Florida—join us at US Equestrian’s 2020 Annual Meeting in January and at Live Oak International in March to pick up ShopUSEF apparel and accessories, free fan memberships, and more. And check out the spring magazine for even more dates and places to find our Joy Booth! January 8-11, 2020 US Equestrian Annual Meeting West Palm Beach, Fla. usef.org/annual-meeting March 5-8, 2020 Live Oak International Ocala, Fla. liveoakinternational.com

Safe Sport Central

Your Top Network

Snowed in? Then tune in to USEF Network for all your favorite equestrian competition coverage, live and on demand. So if you missed the Washington International Horse Show, want to check out the Shetland ponies at the ASPC/ASPR National Congress, or simply want to relive your favorite highlights from the 2019 Land Rover Kentucky Three-Day Event presented by Mars Equestrian, the USEF Network page at usef.org/network is your one-stop shop. Watch vaulting, American Saddlebreds, Paso Finos, Morgans, Welsh ponies, Rutledge Farm Sessions clinics, and more. Be sure to check out the Upcoming tab for future events!

54 WINTER ISSUE 2019

PHOTOS: TAYLOR PENCE/US EQUESTRIAN, ©IM|PRESS|IONS

Need to re-up your SafeSport Training? It’s easy to do. Log in at usef.org, click on My USEF to get to your Member Dashboard, where you’ll find the SafeSport Training icon. Click it and you’ll be on your way! Got questions? We’ve got answers in our SafeSport Training FAQs, and the Safe Sport page on usef.org links you up with comprehensive resources and information—including US Equestrian’s new Mental Health Aid membership benefit.

APRIL 2-5, 2020

COLUMBUS, OH, Ohio Expo Center

Featured Clinicians Jonathan Field Craig Cameron Warwick Schiller Tik Maynard Lynn Palm JR Robles Jim Thomas _____________________________ Steve Colclasure (Cutting) Jeremy Steinberg (Dressage) Liz Austin (Dressage) Heidi Potter (Centered Riding) Lynn Palm (Western Dressage) Gary Lane (Easy Gaited Horses) Sarah Track (Saddleseat) Heidi McLaughlin (Overcoming Fear) And many, many more to be announced!

For all you need to know including the event schedule, information on tickets, host hotels, camping, or participating in clinics consult equineaffaire.com or call (740) 845-0085.

North America’s Premiere Equine Exposition & Equestrian Gathering

• An Unparalleled Educational Program. • The Largest Horse-Related Trade Show in North America. • The “Marketplace” featuring quality consignments for horse & rider. • Breed Pavilion, Horse & Farm Exhibits, Horses for Sale and Demonstrations. • Equine Fundamentals Forum (sponsored by Cosequin®) – Educational presentations, exhibits, and activities for new riders and horse owners young and old. • The Versatile Horse & Rider Competition – a fast-paced timed and judged race through an obstacle course with $5,500 at stake! • The Fantasia (sponsored by Absorbine®) – Equine Affaire’s signature musical celebration of the horse on Thursday, Friday and Saturday nights. • The Right Horse Initiative – find your right horse at Equine Affaire by visiting the Right Horse Adoption Fair! Meet healthy, trained, talented adoptable horses of many breeds, backgrounds and ages and apply to adopt on the spot. • Ride a Horse for the first time! We’re partnering with the Ohio Haflinger Association to give aspiring new riders an opportunity to enjoy their first ride at Equine Affaire.

• NEW! Equine Affaire Tickets go digital! General admission and Fantasia tickets are now digital e-tickets. All types of tickets may be purchased online — all in one place with a single transaction — at equineaffaire.com.

Proud sponsors of this Equine Affaire:

HOT LINKS

COMING UP ON USEF NETWORK US Equestrian members can access USEF Network’s livestreams and on-demand event coverage at usef.org/network. Check the site for the most up-to-date schedule.

US Dressage Finals presented by Adequan® Nov. 7-10, 2019 Lexington, Ky. Robert Dover Horsemastership Clinic Jan. 2-5, 2020 Wellington, Fla.

PHOTO: TAYLOR PENCE/US EQUESTRIAN

Live Oak International March 5-8, 2020 Ocala, Fla.

56 WINTER ISSUE 2019

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USEQUESTRIAN.ORG 57

TRENDING

Members of the Horseshoe Greetings staff, with Jefferson the Welsh pony and Brussels the retired hunter.

by Glenye Cain Oakford

When the staff at Horseshoe Greetings need inspiration for the company’s equestrian line of greeting cards, all they have to do is step outside the office. Horseshoe Greetings, the equestrian branch of the corporate greeting company Wall Street Greetings, is based at a historic farm in Versailles, Ky., that company founders Laura and Tim Voss own. Among the property’s other residents are Saint Simon (barn name Brussels), the Vosses’ retired children’s hunter, and his companion, a Welsh pony named Jefferson that Dr. Ashley Embly owns. Horseshoe Greetings walks the talk. Many of their 30 current staff members are either equestrians themselves, fans of equestrian sport, or have kids who are equestrians. The Vosses’ daughter, Helen, is a successful hunter jumper competitor and a senior at Texas A & M University, where she has ridden on the intercollegiate team. And now, thanks to a partnership with US Equestrian, Horseshoe Greetings also is supporting equestrian sport by 58 WINTER ISSUE 2019

donating 15% of its equestrian-themed card sales to US Equestrian. “The Vosses have always had a passion for animals, and Laura, specifically, has always been interested in equestrian sports,” said Horseshoe’s president, Mary Ellen Harden. “Helen, their daughter, picked that up at an early age and spent the last few years of high school in Wellington competing with Ashland Farms.” Helen, who rides with trainers Ken and Emily Smith, competes as an adult amateur in the hunter and equitation divisions, and the Vosses buy and sell show horses in addition to operating the greeting-card business. The Vosses founded Wall Street Greetings, a provider of corporate greetings for a range of businesses, more than 25 years ago in the farmhouse at their farm, which dates to around 1790 and is now named Wall Street Stable. They established the Horseshoe Greetings brand in 2017 after partnering with US Equestrian.

PHOTO: MOON KO (ABOVE), COURTESY OF HORSESHOE GREETINGS (OPPOSITE)

The Kentucky business, rooted in horse country, supports US Equestrian through card sales

“Design, especially for the gift and stationery market, has always been my background,” Harden said. “What’s very exciting for me is that there really hasn’t been an equestrian sports space in that market. You’ve always had a few lines that maybe had one or two pieces in their collection that feature equestrian sport. I find it very exciting that, with the partnership with US Equestrian, we can really look at developing a lifestyle brand for equestrian sport that will involve the stationery pieces, the greeting cards, and, as the brand grows, even more pieces in the collection. It seems to me that there hasn’t been one brand before that speaks to the home, lifestyle, and gift products that equestrian enthusiasts will appreciate and purchase. I have really enjoyed just getting to know the sport better myself, to understanding the different disciplines and how, for all of them, it truly is all about the horses.” Horseshoe Greetings offers everything from gift, holiday, and birthday greetings to stationery, custom, and youth cards. And what better way to celebrate your equestrian life than by sending a horse-themed holiday, birthday, or thank-you card that also supports horse sports? When Horseshoe Greetings visited the USEF Pony Finals presented by Collecting Gaits Farm at the Kentucky Horse Park earlier this year, Harden got a first-hand look at what equestrians’ competitive life is about. “I love the tradition of excellence, the care for the horse, how it teaches such a good work ethic, and the relationship aspect of it all, not just between the kids and their ponies but between the people, too,” she said. “It came up a lot: ‘Oh, we need cards to thank our trainers, to thank the people who transported the horses, the people who take care of the horses, the people on our team.’ There are so many people involved in the sport, and it’s a real community. We’re excited to be involved in that, and we’re appreciative of US Equestrian giving us such an opportunity to support the sport with that 15% contribution to their programming. “Everyone is just so enthusiastic about the horse!” Harden added. “As we’ve designed, I’ve learned how important it is to feature the horses correctly and to

handle each of the different breeds correctly. I’ve always appreciated the horse racing and bourbon aspects of Kentucky, but to get a more in-depth knowledge of equestrian sport and those involved in it has been exciting.” Harden believes the company’s genuine connection to equestrian life shows in their designs, and it’s also allowed Horseshoe Greetings to partner

with creative talent that’s already well established in the horse world. “For example, Doug Prather is a very wellknown equine photographer, and we were immediately able to get his photography featured on the cards and pull him into the program,” Harden said. “Those kinds of connections have really helped make the company successful in just the first two years.” The company’s horse-country location and roots are also proving influential in Harden’s own family. Her two young daughters, now ages two and four, love visiting Jefferson the pony at their mom’s workplace, and they appear to be likely candidates for riding lessons. “They are certainly starting to get the bug, which I’ve heard can be dangerous!” Harden said with a laugh. “What Kentucky mother doesn’t contemplate riding lessons for her daughters?” To check out the complete line of horsethemed offerings at Horseshoe Greetings, visit horseshoegreetings.com.

Horseshoe Greetings supports equestrian sport by donating 15% of its equestrianthemed card sales to US Equestrian.

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HORSE HEALTH

Preventing and Treating Thrush by Glenye Cain Oakford

It’s a scenario every horse owner dreads: a runny, black, foul-smelling discharge around the frog area of a horse or pony’s hoof sole. That’s the classic sign of thrush, a bacterial infection that involves the frog, including the grooves on either side of it and the cleft between the heel bulbs. “It can affect any part of the frog, but that’s where we see it the most, right where the owner would be using the hoof pick along the sides of the frog and along that little cleft between the heel bulbs,” said Dr. Bryan Fraley of Fraley Equine Podiatry at Hagyard Equine Medical Institute. “One of the most common bacterial agents that has been isolated for thrush is Fusobacterium necrophorum. Thrush is an opportunistic thing. In a normal, healthy hoof in reasonable condition, it doesn’t seem to happen or, at least, it doesn’t become a problem.” A healthy hoof helps clean itself out, Fraley explained. “The normal foot is slightly concave and the laminae that attach the coffin bone to the hoof wall are slightly elastic,” he said. So when the horse bears weight, that pushes the surface of the hoof sole slightly outward so that it becomes flat or even slightly convex. “That’s a natural, self-cleaning mechanism,” Fraley said. “Normal turnout and regular exercise help that, so a horse that’s not getting out enough or who is standing around in a stall can be at some risk for thrush. If a horse does have to be in, it’s important to pick its feet out rather than let it stand with a lot of sawdust or organic material packed in there. “Thrush can be a sign of some type of abnormality in the foot,” Fraley explained, “either a lameness in which the horse isn’t putting enough weight in the foot to allow the foot to clean itself out or perhaps the foot hasn’t been trimmed in a way to allow the foot to help clean itself out. Or it can be a sign of poor hygiene. If the horse has been standing in unsanitary conditions, even if the foot cleans itself out, it just goes right back into mud and poop and organic material.” 62 WINTER ISSUE 2019

PHOTO: PAULA DA SILVA/ARND.NL

Thrush is an unpleasant problem, but there are steps you can take to clear it up—and to prevent it.

Turnout and regular exercise provide a natural self-cleaning mechanism for the equine hoof that can help prevent issues like thrush.

SADDLE UP FOR

SAVINGS US Equestrian Federation members could unbridle their auto insurance with a special discount. Get a quick quote today to see how much more you could save.

Some discounts, coverages, payment plans and features are not available in all states, in all GEICO companies, or in all situations. GEICO contracts with various membership entities and other organizations, but these entities do not underwrite the offered insurance products. Discount amount varies in some states. One group discount applicable per policy. Coverage is individual. In New York a premium reduction may be available. GEICO may not be involved in a formal relationship with each organization; however, you still may qualify for a special discount based on your membership, employment or affiliation with those organizations. GEICO is a registered service mark of Government Employees Insurance Company, Washington, D.C. 20076; a Berkshire Hathaway Inc. subsidiary. GEICO Gecko image ÂŠ 1999-2019. ÂŠ 2019 GEICO

HORSE HEALTH

PHOTOS: PAULA DA SILVA/ARND.NL (ABOVE), FRANK SORGE/ARND.NL (CENTER), COURTESY OF DR. BRYAN FRALEY (BELOW)

Horses with navicular disease also can be at increased risk for thrush. “That foot isn’t functioning normally, and maybe the horse is guarding its foot and the heels are contracting secondary to pain,” Fraley explained. “The cleft of the frog gets a little deeper and bacteria get in there and can digest down to sensitive tissue. But usually if thrush causes lameness, it’s because the thrush is severe.” For horses who wear pads as part of a shoeing package or a treatment for lameness, Fraley said, “Often, farriers will pack under there with medicated sole packs. There are also silicones available that can fill in that void, but that, too, can trap moisture and air, so a lot of farriers will dust the foot with copper sulfate granules or powder before putting the silicones in there. That’s a good practice. “I’m a fan of natural materials, like leather pads, and I’ll pack under those leather pads with medicated sole pack,” he added. If dealt with early, thrush can be simple to treat, Fraley said, before it ever causes lameness or more serious issues. “But if it’s ignored, that’s when you can get into trouble,” he said. “Thrush doesn’t cause lameness until it eats away at the frog and gets down to sensitive tissue. Then it can cause lameness.” The most common source of really severe thrush is in the cleft between the heel bulbs, called the central sulcus, which runs down the center of the frog. In some cases, thrush can create a deep gash there that can be cleaned out with gauze and antiseptics as part of the treatment, Fraley said. Treatment can involve your farrier or veterinarian trimming the frog and any ragged edges that might harbor bacteria and soaking the foot in a chlorine-based solution. It’s important not to use a substance that’s too caustic, Fraley warns. Strong iodines, for example, might be too much for a thrush case that has already eaten into sensitive area.

Constant exposure to mud, manure, damp, and organic material can contribute to thrush.

Above: Frequently cleaning your horse or pony’s hooves can aid thrush prevention and help you spot any developing problems. Left: A runny, black, foul-smelling discharge around the frog area is a classic sign of thrush.

64 WINTER ISSUE 2019

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If thrush is a problem in a barn, switching from straw to shavings or vice versa can sometimes help.

66 WINTER ISSUE 2019

“You don’t want to dry and irritate sensitive tissue, especially if the thrush already is involving sensitive tissue,” he said. Consult your veterinarian before choosing a product to make sure you’re getting the best available treatment for your horse. Thrush can be mistaken for canker. “Canker can be more serious,” Fraley said. “It’s a proliferative condition, which means it isn’t so much digesting away the frog the way thrush does but actually growing. It’s a tumor-like growth of the frog that is nasty-smelling, but it has more of a cauliflower color and texture. It starts small and grows.” If your horse’s frog has an area you’re wondering about, Fraley says, ask your farrier. “They pick up thousands of feet, and they’re probably going to lead you in the right direction in terms of when to call the veterinarian, too.” There are steps you can take to help your horse avoid getting thrush. Here are some to consider: Regular turnout and exercise. This helps the hoof to self-clean. Clean your horse’s feet out regularly. Frequent use of a hoof pick helps keep organic material from packing into his feet and creating fertile ground for thrush. “And when horses come in from the pasture, pick their feet before they go into the stall,” Fraley said. “Otherwise, they’re just standing on manure that might have been in their feet.” If your horse’s feet are sensitive when you pick them out, Fraley recommends calling your vet. Keep his stall clean and dry. A stall that stays damp and dirty sets up a good environment for thrush, exposing your horse’s hooves continually to wet organic material. Consider a bedding change. “Sometimes the best-caredfor horses in the best barns will get this, because their feet are constantly moist from getting bathed frequently and they’re bedded on straw,” Fraley said. “Sometimes switching a horse to shavings can help, because shavings or wood chips will dry out a little more and can help the foot dry, as long as the owners are picking out the feet regularly. Some of the hardest feet we’ll trim as farriers are horses that are bedded on shavings or sawdust. “It’s not that horses bedded on sawdust or shavings won’t get thrush,” he added. “But if you’re having a problem, sometimes a bedding change to straw might also help.”

PHOTO: PAULA DA SILVA/ARND.NL

HORSE HEALTH

PHOTO: CAM ESSICK

“You can succeed at the top level only when the horse wants to do his job and feels comfortable doing it for you,” said champion reiner Andrea Fappani, shown here on All American Vintage at his operation in Scottsdale, Ariz.

68 68 WINTER WINTER ISSUE ISSUE 2019 2019

Reining champion Andrea Fappani incorporates classical horsemanship and English equitation principles in his Western training method. STORY BY NANCY JAFFER

He has won millions of dollars and international medals in the sport of reining, but Andrea Fappani credits the foundation of his success to riding lots of sitting trot on a longe line while he was growing up in Italy. “All the hours I spent in a round pen trotting with no stirrups, I hated it, but it pays off later on,” advised Fappani, now based with wife Tish and sons Luca and Jeremy at Andrea Fappani Performance at Rancho Oso Rio, in Scottsdale, Ariz. Fappani was introduced to riding at age four, when he was put on a horse by his father, who owned a dairy farm near Bergamo. “It all began with an English saddle on a pony at a local barn that specialized in starting young kids with jumping. It was a long process. The English way of doing it—you don’t just jump on and go,” he said, recalling the time he spent learning the basics of classical horsemanship. It is no exaggeration to point out, as the champion reining athlete noted, “My introduction to riding was definitely very different from the way most people begin in my sport.”

USEQUESTRIAN.ORG 69

When he was about eight or nine years old, Fappani recalled, he moved from a pony to a horse, and his parents were enthusiastic that he was learning to jump. But a fall he took while riding over fences frightened him, as did the size of his mounts. “I was a little bit scared; those huge horses were intimidating,” he acknowledged. Then he went to watch a friend who was taking reining lessons, and after laughing about “John Wayne chasing cows,” he got into a Western saddle and tried it himself. It was the first step in a new direction that would become his destiny. “I was amazed at how quiet these reining horses were,” he recalled. “They were a lot smaller than some of the jumpers I had encountered, and their demeanor seemed a little bit nicer. “I was kind of intrigued. I took a lesson and fell in love with it from the day I sat on a horse I could guide without needing to have contact on his face all the time. He felt to me like he wanted to do the job on his own, without me having to keep my legs on him all the time. That was a plus for me, because like any young kid, I was not very strong.”

Even so, he emphasized, the “equitation and really knowing how the horse is supposed to move” that he learned from English riding, is the basis of everything. “I see so many people in Western, nobody really taught them how to sit on a horse,” he continued. “They’ve never ridden with no stirrups. They have really bad habits, where they’re always interfering with the horse’s natural balance. To me, knowing where to sit and how to feel the horse underneath you is the key.” He is quick to add that there are plenty of Western riders with what Fappani considers a good background. “You see a lot of the all-around people who sit really nice on a horse,” he said. But when someone is getting started with riding, he pointed out, “To me, it’s always better having someone teach you not about reining, but about equitation, and then move on to whatever sport you decide to do.” At the time he became involved with reining, the discipline was just starting in Italy, and his father felt that it was necessary to go to the U.S. and Canada to get the best animals. Fappani would spend summers in the U.S. working with different trainers. His focus was on learning how to educate horses. “The showing was fun, but I wanted to know how you get them to do all that,” he said. “How do you train them well enough so they maintain that training all their lives?” Empathy is a big part of it for him. “My parents taught me to think that the animal is something you respect, and you don’t train them to do what you want. Instead, you ask them to give you the best of what they can do naturally,” said Fappani. His horses spend a lot of time in a smooth snaffle bit when they start out. “You can feel the horse in your hand a lot more,” he explained. “Once again, my background is English, but I know a lot of reiners put bridles with shanks on the horses early on. I can’t stand that, because you get too much vertical flex, and I don’t think you feel the horse’s mouth in your hand as much. So all the two-year-old year [of training] I spend in some kind of snaffle, and then I move on to a different bridle. People say they’ve never seen a reiner use a snaffle as long as I have, but I really get most of my work done in the snaffle. “Once I put them in a bridle, I already have gotten all the resistance out, and all the softness is there. Once you teach a horse to be soft, instead of putting him in a big bridle and making him be soft, I think it’s going to last a long time. The more you put on a bigger bridle, the harder it’s going to have to be and the bigger it’s going to have to be. To me, staying with just a light snaffle and spending time teaching the horse to be light pays off later on, because then you don’t need big bridles.” He came early to the knowledge that “horses are horses. It doesn’t matter what breed they are or what they’re doing. If you understand the horse, you understand the horse. Their mindset might be a little bit different from horse to horse, but the way they approach things, the way you train them, they’re all the same.” 70 WINTER ISSUE 2019

PHOTO: CAM ESSICK

EQUITATION IS THE KEY

“The stop makes it or breaks it in reining,” Fappani, here on All American Vintage, said. “To be competitive at the top, you need a natural big stopper.”

USEQUESTRIAN.ORG 71

This is the photo caption text. 72 WINTER ISSUE 2019

PHOTOS: CAM ESSICK

“You don’t train them to do what you want. You ask them to give you the best of what they can do naturally.”

Opposite: “All the hours I spent in a round pen trotting with no stirrups, I hated it, but it pays off later on,” said Andrea Fappani, here on Ifwhizeswereguns. “If this is something he feels is his passion 100%, I will support it,” Andrea Fappani said of his older son, the young reiner Luca Fappani, shown here riding bridleless on Fun Sized.

MAKING A MARK IN AMERICA Fappani was a natural. When Oregon trainer Todd Bergen saw the 17-year-old riding in a show, he invited him to come to the U.S. and work, which eventually he did. “He was the first and last person I ever worked for,” said Fappani, who rose to assistant trainer after taking the offer in 1997 and spending six years with Bergen. That gave him time to understand the trainer’s program while filling in the blanks on his own understanding of how to start horses, trying to get into their minds and communicate what he wanted them to do. “The last two years that I worked for him, I won some big shows under his guidance,” he said. “When I went out on my own, I was able to adapt it to my personal style. It helped that I had a really good foundation.” Originally, he had planned to get as much help as he could in the U.S. before going back to Europe. But all that changed when he began making his mark. Fappani won the big open reining futurity in Oklahoma City in 2001 when he was 24, becoming the first and only European to do so. But soon he would no longer be a European. “As I told myself, this (the U.S.) is the top platform for this sport, and I’d be stupid to leave it if I have the potential to compete at this level,” he said. He also started dating nonpro reiner Tish Wood. When they wed in 2002, he made the commitment to stay in the U.S. The business they have built together, Andrea Fappani Performance, is a real family business. Luca, 14, is following his father into reining with great success, while Jeremy, 12, has been nationally ranked in motorcycle racing. “My wife takes care of everything other than training horses,” noted Fappani. “It’s a privilege not to have to deal with entry fees, scheduling, and everything a lot of other trainers have to do. She gives me the freedom to concentrate on riding and showing, which is what I love doing and what I’m good at.” He appreciates his sons’ involvement in their respective pastimes, knowing how much his interest in horses helped direct him when he was growing up.

“It’s not so much about the sport itself, but giving them something to work towards,” he pointed out. “As young boys, they did some team sports with school at the beginning, but pretty soon it translated into individual sports, more about the responsibility to put it on yourself. For us, it was mainly teaching them hard work pays off and you’ve got to put 100% effort into it.” In the bigger picture, he said, “I think it’s going to translate in life later on, even if they don’t do those sports. Even if it just stays a hobby, or even if the hobby changes, it’s definitely life lessons. Being around an animal, you learn the respect for the animal. You learn that, yes, it’s about you, but not just about you. There’s a lot of things they can take from that.” As he pointed out, “The stress of competition, being able to take pressure in front of the public, and a lot of people watching you in the arena or the motocross race, it’s pretty lonely out there. I think later on if you need to speak in public or if you‘re in an important conference, it’s all lessons that I think are going to pay off.” At the moment, he’s not counting on Luca joining him in the business when he grows up. “If this is something he feels is his passion 100%, I will support it,” he said. “But, on the other hand, I think he could keep it as a hobby and can always come back and have fun with the horses.” In Fappani’s view, “as long as he follows his passion, it doesn’t matter what it is,” and that applies to Jeremy as well. USEQUESTRIAN.ORG 73

PHOTO: CAM ESSICK

“We want a horse always thinking, ‘What does he want me to do?’” said Andrea Fappani, shown at home in Scottsdale, Ariz., on All American Vintage.

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GROUND-UP TRAINING Andrea Fappani’s road led him to become the youngest competitor ever to emerge as a National Reining Horse Association million-dollar rider in 2006 at age 29. He went on to represent his adopted country at the 2014 Alltech FEI World Equestrian Games™ in Normandy, France, where he rode Custom Cash Advance to a team gold medal and an individual silver. “You can succeed at the top level only when the horse wants to do his job and feels comfortable doing it for you,” he said. “A horse obviously has a mind of his own. So to really find qualities in a horse that are the type of qualities that help your program, I think is the key. I’ve been lucky enough to be able to do that.” Horses are started from the ground up at Fappani Performance Horses, where they begin with 30 to 60 days of groundwork that can reveal a lot about the horses’ minds. Fappani looks for horses that not only are athletic, but also have the right attitude and are mentally receptive to their work. “If they have a little bit of pressure, they stop and think, instead of trying to run away,” he said. “Most modern reining horses are bred that way, so it’s becoming less and less of an issue. We want a horse always thinking, ‘What does he want me to do?’” Fappani contends that, early on, “you can find out a lot about their mind from the ground.” These days, reining horses are so well-bred that his job involves being able to pick the ones who are better than others. “We’re so specialized, people don’t put horses in training that aren’t well-bred, with generations of reiners behind them,” he said. With 100 horses in training, Fappani has five assistants who ride, but he is still aboard 15 horses daily, for 30-45 minutes each. One of the things he looks for in two-year-olds is a natural ability for the maneuvers they will have to do in competition. That’s particularly true for the sliding stop. “Most horses that are not reining horses, to stop quick, they push their front end into the ground and slide with the front end more than the hind end,” he explained. “For us, it’s the opposite.”

The preference is for horses who “naturally want to stop with the hind end and slide a long way. That’s the biggest maneuver I’m looking for as far as natural ability.” Early on, he can tell if a horse wants to be underneath himself with his hind end. “That’s usually the first sign that gives me the idea if I want to spend time with this horse, because it’s such a big maneuver for us,” Fappani said. “There’s always four stops (in any pattern), compared to two circles or two spins. The stop makes it or breaks it in reining. To be competitive at the top, you need a natural big stopper.” His method of training calls for variety in the horses’ work. “You don’t want to be repeating the same exercises every day,” said Fappani, who alternates trail rides and turnout with work in different arenas. If “they’re always guessing what you’re going to do next, hopefully you can get that mind to focus on you a little bit more,” he said. He likes to warm up his horses at a slow jog for five or 10 minutes. “A lot of reiners lope their horses right away.” But there are two reasons for his more conservative approach. “I don’t want to get them hurt,” he said. “To get them out of the stall without warming them up properly, if you start loping, you’re asking for problems. I think you need to get their mind concentrated on you. To me, by loping around, it’s a little bit too much forward motion and it’s harder to get a horse’s mind unless you get him tired, and then you run out of horse. “I usually study the horse’s ears. I think they tell you a lot of what the horse is thinking. One ear forward and one ear back at me is ideal, because I know they’re looking at what they’re doing out there but they’re paying attention to me. When they have both ears forward, I usually do something to catch their brain again. Every time I lose their mind a little bit, I steer in the opposite direction 180 degrees and then I release the pressure. I do that until I feel when the horse wants to look up at something, he comes right back to me with his ears, because he’s anticipating my correction. Once I have that, I can lope, I can do the spins and I have their mind on me.”

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PHOTO: THESE SHOULD ALWAYS BE IN THE GUTTER, BUT THERE ARE EXCEPTIONS IN FEATURES TO CREATE LEGIBILITY

SSE RU KIM

Gift-giving is never out of season, but what better time than the holidays to spread a little equestrian joy? Weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve got more than a stockingful of ideas to help you fill in your list with gifts and decor ideas this season from the pretty, practical, and posh to the cozy, convenient, and comfortableâ&#x20AC;&#x201D; sometimes all of the above!

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T3 Shim Half Pad

An all-in-one pad with Impact Protection inserts and shims. Lightweight and ultra-thin Pro-Impact inserts cushion, protect, and absorb up to 90% of the energy transferred between horse and rider. Shims allow rider to adjust an imperfect saddle fit or compensate for asymmetrical muscle development. $149.95 toklat.com

Hazelwood Tweed Poncho

A key fashion piece for an urban chic look or country lifestyle. Dubarry’s gorgeous poncho is the perfect way to stay warm while being fashionable this winter. $299 dubarry.us

Carrie Cramer Jewlery Ayr8® Plus Leather-Look Helmet

The gift of safety. All of the same features of the Ayr8® Plus, with the added elegance of the exclusive leather-look side panels. Easy to care for and maintenance-free, the helmet can be revived with a simple wipe down. Added benefit of a removable and washable drape headband. $529 charlesowen.com

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Each piece is handcrafted in Los Angeles and offered in sterling silver; 14-karat yellow, rose, or white gold; and all-over pavé. Prices ranging from $105 to $2,500. carriecramer.com

Hold Your Horses Crossbody

This adorable bag is a Keeneland exclusive from Draper James. Perfect with any ensemble. $85 keenelandshop.com

Allegra Envelope

The perfect stable to street accessory. This fashionable envelope can hold your necessities at the show and then transform into the perfect clutch for a night on the town. Personalize with your favorite phrase or your horseâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s name. $35 equestriess.com

Gray & Bay Horse Co. Scrunchie

With a custom color & print, these scrunchies have the perfect amount of sass! Hold up that messy bun or wear it around your wrist. $12 gbhorseco.com

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Ride Right Wristbands

Put a little humor and positivity into your next ride with a cute and friendly reminder that you got this! Choose from two great designs: the classic “Have A Great Ride” or the funny “Suck It Up, Buttercup.” $10 rideheelsdown.com

Ariat Trigger Intarsia Sweater

This cozy sweater will become your favorite layer this season at the barn and in town. $79.95 ariat.com

Cadena Curb Chain Leather Bracelet

Handcrafted in Spain, this classic equestrian bracelet has a timeless design that works with any outfit while showing off your equestrian sensibilities. $159 caracolsilver.com

Bit By Bit Baby Onesies

The sweetest gift for that future equestrian or equestrian mom-to-be. Soft, cozy, and adorable. $15.95 etsy.com/shop/bitbybitapparel

Hadley Down Trainer’s Coat

Elevate your winter look with this great coat for ringside or riding. It features a waterresistant outer with down fill for breathable warmth. Two rear gussets unzip to reveal a protective lining so you don’t have to choose between mobility and warmth. $149.95 smartpakequine.com

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Boomer 4 Dog Bowl

This four-cup bowl features rugged durability and a smart, non-slip design— making it easier to provide water at the horse show for your best friend. Durable, easy to clean, and rustresistant. $39.99 yeti.com

Ariat Carden Waterproof Boot

Luxurious handcrafted nubuck gets even more beautiful with wear. Classic styling and iconic detailed hardware. Fully waterproof with an elegant plaid lining. $289.95 ariat.com

Haygain HG600

Dust, mold, bacteria, and fungi in hay are the equine equivalent of coal in your stocking, only worse: they’re horrible for everybody’s respiratory health— horses and humans. Haygain’s high-temperature steaming reduces these breathable irritants by 98%. The easily portable HG600 unit steams half a bale at a time, making it the perfect horse-health accessory at home and shows. Available in three sizes, starting at $949. haygain.us

Hannah Childs Clothing

These U.S.-made street-to-stable pieces function like your favorite active wear and look like a modern version of your most stylish and classic equestrian favorites. Huntley Polo $139, Angelina V Neck $199, Midnight Python Twisted Bit Belt $119. hannahchildslifestyle.com

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Wool Felt Horse Garland

Get all the warm fuzzies with this felt garland, which is about six feet long and includes seven horse heads that will dress up any tack room or equestrian home. Handmade so no two garlands are the same. $60 etsy.com/shop/silveroaksfarm

Her Riding Habit Athletic Polo

Constructed of three lightweight tech fabrics that wick moisture, are anti-microbial, and are UPF-rated. The style is tailored to the body with shaped panels and back darts, with four-way stretch fabric and a curved hemline. Available in three patterns: Dragons, Appaloosa Spots, and Flying Insects. $89-$98. herridinghabit.com

In The Stables Candle

Hydro Flask

This 32 oz. wide-mouth bottle makes horse-show hydration a breeze. Made with professional-grade stainless steel, a wider opening for faster fill, and designed with TempShieldâ&#x201E;˘ double wall vacuum insulation, it keeps your ice water refreshingly cold up to 24 hours and hot drinks steamy up to 12 hours. $39.95 hydroflask.com

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A h a n d c raf te d l u xe candle brings the best scents of the stable to your home. The crispness of fresh hay, the scent of leather drifting in from the tack room, and the distinct wooden blend inspired by the barn. $79 marcoandco.com

Mimosas Slippers

Handcrafted by local artisans, each pair of these classic velvet slippers is unique with contrasting trim and embroidery that put the finishing touch on any outfit. $329 ronnerdesign.com

Piccoli Horse

The perfect first horse for your budding equestrian. These plush horses are ideal for snuggling, and each comes with its own name and adoption certificate. $30 piccolihorses.com

Prestige Martingale

Give the gift of snap closure rings! No need to undo the reins with these innovative snap rings on Prestige Italiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s D37 Martingale. Colors: black or tobacco. Cob or full size. $200 prestigeitaly.com

Redingote Outerwear

Being an equestrian athlete means being outside all year â&#x20AC;&#x2122;round. Redingote is waterproof, breathable, and insulated from head to toe, with a fit designed to layer over any standard riding or show outfit. $278 redingoteequestrian.com

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SSG Gloves

Digital® winter lined gloves are perfect for show jumping, dressage, or everyday wear. Fleece-lined with the ultimate in feel, comfort, grip, and style. $44.95 ssgridinggloves.com

Uncle Jimmy’s Equine Boredom-Buster

Your horse will spend hours trying to lick and grab this treat that’s also a toy. It’s not just great tasting; it’s also packed with vitamins and minerals. $24.99 (US Equestrian members receive a 20% discount) uncle-jimmys.com

Land Rover Defender, Trailer, and Model Horse

Ariat USEF Welded Down Vest

The Defender is steerable and has opening doors, and the trailer comes with its own model horse. $55 landroverusa.com

Ariat is proud to offer an exclusive collection of U.S. Team-inspired apparel, including the welded down vest. It features down insulation for optimal warmth, superior construction, and game-changing style. $105 shopusef.com

EquiFit Notebook and Equine Passport Holder

The passport holder keeps your equine passports all in one place. Magnetic closure ensures protection and a main pocket can hold up to three passports. The notebook is designed for equestrians and is perfect for work, school, or play. $149.95 equifit.net

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Horseware Fashion Cozy Fleece

This super-quality fleece effectively wicks moisture, keeping your horse warm while allowing gradual cooling. Stylish cozy padded fleece collar with fiberfill and piping detail. $170 horseware.com

Simple Equine Silver Picture Pendant

Keep your horse close to your heart with this custom sterling silver picture pendant. Images can be color or greyscale. $69 thesimpleequine.com

Equi-Clean Grooming Wipes

An herb-enhanced formula—including aloe vera, chamomile, comfrey, lavender, and thyme—makes grooming a pleasure. The hand towel-sized, premoistened wipes are handy when it’s too cold to bathe but also are great cooling wipes in summer. $24.95 equi-clean.com

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Pixio and Pixem Video System

Let the Pixio and Pixem robots film your lessons, shows, sale horses, and more! They’ll track, film, and zoom in and out automatically, indoors and outside. Can be used for livestreaming for distance coaching, too. Starts at $799 movensee.com/en/

Range Rover Ride-On Car

The perfect transport for little big adventures. This ride-on car sports working LED lights, lownoise tires, and a soft-touch seat. $170 landroverusa.com

Lauracea Belt Wallet

This compact, sleek accessory is perfect for equestrians and fashionistas alike. The organized interior holds ID and credit cards, with an open pocket for cash, keys, or other small items you may need on the go. $185 lauracea.com

Heather Dog Bed Cover

This adorable dog bed cover is made with thick, woven yarn-dyed fabric providing strong support and cozy comfort. Made from 100% polyester, prewashed and preshrunk, this cover is machine washable. Available in small through large. Starting at $80. harrybarker.com

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Too cold and snowy to ride? On holiday away from the horses? Enjoy the equestrian life wherever you are with this selection of horse-themed books for yourself or your barnmates—learn, laugh, or simply luxuriate in the beauty of the equine world.

How Good Riders Get Good: Daily Choices That Lead to Success in Any Equestrian Sport Denny Emerson // Trafalgar Square Books Eventing athlete and trainer Emerson takes an unusual approach, focusing not on in-the-saddle technique, but on personal choices, characteristics, and habits that can make the difference between what he calls Wannabes and Gonnabes. Emerson examines such crucial aspects to success as building a support network, controlling your emotions, developing your character, choosing the right sport and the right horse, and more. He reveals how being thoughtful and deliberate about these things can contribute to positive outcomes. Need inspiration? The book’s Good Rider Profiles spotlight equestrians from Western dressage to combined driving to show jumping who show how they “got good.”

Thelwell’s Pony Panorama Norman Thelwell // Trafalgar Square Books Thelwell times three! This collection brings three Thelwell classics— Gymkhana, Thelwell Goes West, and Penelope—into a single volume that guarantees LOLs for equestrians and pony-lovers young and old. Thelwell’s famously deadpan captions, which often really do describe classic tenets of horsemanship, are subverted by the accompanying cartoon images that reveal some of the realities of life with horses and ponies, to hilarious effect.

Wellington: The World of Horses Holly Peterson with photographer Elena Lusenti // Assouline The spellbinding imagery and evocative writing make this more than a coffee-table book; it’s more like a dream tour through one of the world’s great equestrian communities. Lusenti’s elegant photographs are captivating, and so are the words—both Peterson’s insightful opening piece and the quotes from Wellington denizens that she has liberally sprinkled throughout, including this gem from Margie Engle: “Horses teach us at a very early age a sense of responsibility and care for another living being. They also teach us patience and give you everything, as long as you do not do anything to destroy the trust given in return.”

Core Conditioning for Horses: Yoga-Inspired Warm-Up Techniques Visconte Simon Cocozza // Trafalgar Square Books “Core muscles are very difficult to isolate in normal equestrian training, and this can leave them weaker than they should be, even in very fit horses, as only very specific movements will engage them,” writes Cocozza. That’s the jumping-off point for this lavishly illustrated guide to yoga-inspired exercises that take you from the basics to creating 20-minute core warm-up exercises to condition your horse’s core. Whether you use yoga or not in your own fitness regimen, this book makes a case for how yoga-style exercise can contribute to your horse’s development, whether you’re a pleasure rider or an active competitor.

Continued on following page USEQUESTRIAN.ORG 89

Horse Crazy: Girls and the Lives of Horses

Jean O’Malley Halley // The University of Georgia Press Halley, a professor of sociology and a “horse girl” herself, examines the transformative power of the girl-and-horse relationship, contending that “the relationship and its cultural signifiers influence the manner in which young girls define their identity when it comes to gender.” The book draws on a variety of sources, including interviews, the author’s own experience, history, and sociology. The result is a thought-provoking, scholarly exploration of the idea that young female equestrians are “girls who find a way to defy the expectations given to them by society—thinness, obsession with makeup and beauty, frailty—and gain the possibility of freedom in the process.”

Fergus and the Night Before Christmas Jean Abernethy // Trafalgar Square Books This charming retelling of the old ’Twas the Night Before Christmas poem will delight both kid and kid-at-heart from the adorable front cover to the heartwarming, dream-come-true ending. Abernethy’s dazzling images and engaging verse invite the reader to experience the classic tale not with eight reindeer in harness, but 11 equines—led by Anernethy’s famous (and famously quirky) equine character, Fergus.

Four Legs Move My Soul Isabell Werth with Evi Simeoni // Trafalgar Square Books International dressage star Isabell Werth’s authorized biography gives readers the inside scoop on her journey, her accomplishments, and her failures, too. And she offers insights and charming behindthe-scenes views of each of the sensitive and talented horses that have contributed to her career and life, including Gigolo, Satchmo, and Bella Rose.

Carolina Dream Connie Squiers // Westbow Press Continuing her line of Christian-themed books featuring specific horse breeds, Squiers presents the fictional story of a father and daughter as they open a horse farm in the Southern horse center of Camden, S.C., starting with an Andalusian mare. The tale winds through tragedy and heartache as the pair discover the true importance of family trust and ultimately overcome their hardships. Readers will find snippets of Andalusian history sprinkled along the way.

Training and Retraining Horses the Tellington Way Linda Tellington-Jones with Mandy Pretty // Trafalgar Square Books Looking for a little outside-the-box inspiration for a retraining project? This could be the book for you. Tellington-Jones’s TTouch method uses circles, lifts, and slides done by hand over various parts of the horse’s body to promote relaxation and calm thought in the horse while reducing reactivity. Combined with humane groundwork and under-saddle exercises, TTouch has helped solve training issues and behavioral problems. This book offers insights and techniques both for retraining horses and for starting young stock and features lessons in trust-building bodywork, safe longeing, basic ground-driving, and more—all with the aim of promoting a healthy horse-human relationship.

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EQUESTRIAN LIVING

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Staples FOR THE

Season PHOTOS: COURTESY OF ARIAT

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Jack Frost can try his hardest, but Ariat’s got his number with these cozy pieces. Know a horsewoman who won’t let a little snow keep h e r away f ro m t h e barn? You’ll find a good gift idea on this list of the warm, the weatherresistant, and the downright wonderful, from base-layers to outerwear. Ariat marries innovations in design and fabric to their deep understanding of the equestrian lifestyle, and the result is clothing that works—really works— for people who live, breathe, and work with horses. Got a long shopping list this year? Check out ariat.com for even more details and gift ideas. Come to think of it, why not treat yourself to a little Ariat, too?

Gesa Coat The Gesa’s Primaloft™ insulation, wind- and water-resistant design, and mid-thigh length make it a must for watching chilly winter workouts or lessons from the rail—practical meets pretty. Features a two-way zipper and a removable hood trimmed with faux fur.

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Lowell 2.0 ¼-Zip Base Layer Start your layering right with this versatile ¼-zip shirt in lightweight stretch jersey. It’s available in a variety of classic solids or fun prints, so why not stock up?

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Ideal Down Vest or Jacket It’s called “ideal” for a reason! A 100% down interior keeps you warm in a jacket that’s as light as a feather to wear. Wear it on those frosty mornings at the barn and pack it conveniently into an attached pocket for easy carrying if afternoon temperatures rise.

Wythburn H2O Boot A waterproof, coldweather boot that’s as hardy as you are, without sacrificing any style. This durable midcalf lace-up doesn’t just fit like a glove. It also has a slip-resistant rubber sole—and that’s good news in wintry weather and in the stirrup!

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Ashley Vest The chevron stitching adds a bit of flash, but don’t be fooled: the Ashley vest is insulated to keep it up to the weather challenge, and it’s also wind- and water-resistant.

Space Beanie The perfect top note: a soft, thickknit winter hat with a plush pompom that’s both cute and cozy.

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Braze Down Jacket An athlete favorite, the Braze down jacket is both sporty and functional. It has a stretch panel across the shoulders for mobility, welded-down construction to keep features in place, double-stacked pockets, storm cuffs, wind and water resistance, and more.

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FOR THE RECORD

Hearing Committee Rulings and Administrative Penalties OFFICIAL NOTICES Contributed by the Regulation Department unless otherwise indicated. The following official notices are only intended to give penalty information for a given case and not to disclose the factual basis for each violation or penalty. The Hearing Committee decides each case based on the evidence presented at the hearing and takes into account many factors that may raise or lower a given penalty. For example, the Hearing Committee takes into account such things as whether the violation was intentional or unintentional, the nature of the violation, the credibility of witnesses, penalties in similar cases, past violations of Federation rules by a respondent, and many other mitigating factors. US Equestrian members can access and search the United States Equestrian Federation rulings and findings online at USequestrian.org. Hover over the Compete tab on the homepage. In the menu that appears, click Rulings & Findings under Rules & Regulations. HEARING COMMITTEE RULINGS Below are the official rulings reached by the Hearing Committee following hearings held in these matters and/or plea agreements made. This is official notice of actions taken by the United States Equestrian Federation, Inc., Hearing Committee on June 25, 2019. ORLANDO NAZARIO of Miami, Fla., violated Chapter 4, GR410-411, of this Federation, in connection with the Miami International Paso Fino Horse Show held on March 24-25, 2018, in that he, as trainer, exhibited the horse SONERO DE LA ILUSION after it had been administered and/or contained in its body benzoylecgonine and ecgonine methyl ester. The Hearing Committee noted that there was no challenge to the Federation’s case with regard to the alleged violation. Accordingly, the Hearing Committee noted that the evidence in the record established the presence of benzoylecgonine and ecgonine methyl ester as charged. The Hearing Committee noted that Mr. Nazario did not attend the hearing or respond to the charge in any fashion. In determining the proper penalty for the violation, the Hearing Committee noted that cocaine is a forbidden substance that can materially impact a horse’s performance in the ring, may be used to avoid detection, and is not FDA-approved for use in horses. In a case like this where there is a complete lack of evidence of environmental contamination or inadvertent administration, and no attempt by Mr. Nazario to explain the situation, the Hearing Committee concluded that there was no valid reason to depart from the Drugs and Medications Penalty Guidelines, under which cocaine falls within Category IV. The Hearing Committee unanimously ruled that the following penalty, at the bottom range of Category IV, is appropriate for the violation. For this violation of the rules, the Hearing Committee members present directed that pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1b and GR703.1f, 100 WINTER ISSUE 2019

ORLANDO NAZARIO be found not in good standing, suspended from membership, and forbidden from the privilege of taking any part whatsoever in any Licensed Competition for six months, and is excluded from all competition grounds during Licensed Competitions for that period: (1) as an exhibitor, participant, or spectator; (2) from participating in all Federation affairs and activities; (3) from holding or exercising office in the Federation or in any Licensed Competition; and (4) from attending, observing, or participating in any event, forum, meeting, program, clinic, task force, or committee of the Federation, sponsored by or conducted by the Federation, or held in connection with the Federation and any of its activities. The six-month suspension shall commence on January 1, 2020, and terminate at midnight on June 30, 2020. Any horse or horses owned, leased, or of any partnership, corporation, or stable of his, or shown in his name or for his reputation (whether such interest was held at the time of the alleged violation or acquired thereafter), shall also be suspended, pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1c. The Hearing Committee also directed that ORLANDO NAZARIO be fined $6,000 pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1j. It was further directed that for these violations of the rules, all trophies, prizes, ribbons, and monies, if any, won by SONERO DE LA ILUSION at said competition must be returned for redistribution pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1g. This is official notice of actions taken by the United States Equestrian Federation, Inc., Hearing Committee on June 25, 2019. JOAN ROMO of Kalispell, Mont., and JASMINE WHEATLEY, of Anaheim, Calif., violated Chapter 4, GR410-411, of this Federation, in connection with the Sacramento International World Cup Week Horse Show held on October 3-7, 2018, in that as trainers, they exhibited the horse GENTLEMAN’S AGREEMENT after it had been

administered and/or contained in its body phenylbutazone and flunixin. The Hearing Committee noted that there was no challenge to the Federation’s case with regard to the alleged violation. Accordingly, the Hearing Committee noted that the evidence in the record established the presence of phenylbutazone and flunixin as charged. In determining the proper penalty, the Hearing Committee considered the testimony of the respondents at the hearing and determined that both persons were responsible under the rules. The Hearing Committee was concerned that the respondents had not paid proper attention to the applicable rules before these administrations. For this violation of the rules, the Hearing Committee members present directed that JOAN ROMO and JASMINE WHEATLEY each be censured pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1a, and each be fined $1,000 pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1j. It was further directed that for this violation of the rules, all trophies, prizes, ribbons, and monies, if any, won by GENTLEMAN’S AGREEMENT at said competition must be returned for redistribution pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1g. This is official notice of actions taken by the United States Equestrian Federation, Inc., Hearing Committee on June 25, 2019. The 2018 ARABIAN HORSE ASSOCIATION SPORT HORSE NATIONALS SHOW COMMISSION and the ARABIAN HORSE ASSOCIATION, as Competition Management, violated AR110.4b, AR165, and Chapter 7, GR706.1a, of this Federation, in connection with the Arabian & Half-Arabian Sport Horse Nationals Horse Show held on September 18-22, 2018, in that they incorrectly interpreted the rules by allowing a non-family member to compete a horse in the under saddle phase of Class 714 (HA/AA Regular Working Hunter AAOTR). In determining the proper penalty for this violation, the Hearing Committee gave consideration to

the evidence submitted as well as the live and telephonic testimony of the parties present at the hearing. The Hearing Committee noted that the issue in this case is whether the relevant rules allow a non-family member to compete in the under saddle phase of Class 714 (HA/AA Regular Working Hunter AAOTR). The respondents interpreted the rules to allow any other amateur to ride the amateur owner’s second horse in the under-saddle phase. In other words, the alternate/ substitute rider would be allowed to ride in the under-saddle phase regardless of ownership or familial status, as long as amateur status is not an issue. The Hearing Committee found the relevant rules to be straightforward; AR110.4.b requires that in Amateur Owner classes, “every competitor must be an amateur and the owner, or an amateur member of the owner’s family.” (Emphasis added) Furthermore, AR165.3 states, “if a rider has more than one horse entered in the class, they may appoint another rider to ride their other entries in the under-saddle section …” However, “[t]he alternate/substitute rider must be eligible to compete in the class, where riders are restricted for eligibility.” The Hearing Committee found no justification in the rules to ignore one of the qualification requirements clearly set forth in AR110.4.b. The respondents further pointed to HU107 and the fact that it was the desire of the AHA Hunter/ Jumper Committee to harmonize the USEF Arabian and Hunter rules with respect to over fences classes. Unfortunately, the revisions made to AR165.3 did not include the HU107.2 exception for under-saddle classes. Accordingly, the Hearing Committee found that you cannot override the plain language of the AR165.3 to reflect revisions that were intended to be made but were never finalized. In conclusion, the Hearing Committee found that the applicable version of AR165.3 and AR110.4.b demand the conclusion that the substitute rider on the horse in

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FOR THE RECORD question should not have been allowed to ride because there was a failure to meet both requirements of AR110.4.b. Accordingly, the Hearing Committee unanimously ruled that the results for Class 714 be revised to show a disqualification of the entry that was ineligible to exhibit the horse in the under-saddle portion of the class. Furthermore, for their part in the violation of the rules, the Hearing Committee members present directed that the 2018 ARABIAN HORSE ASSOCIATION SPORT HORSE NATIONALS SHOW COMMISSION and the ARABIAN HORSE ASSOCIATION, as Competition Management, each be censured pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1a. This is official notice of actions taken by the United States Equestrian Federation, Inc. Hearing Committee on June 26, 2019. CHRISTIE HART, of Terrebonne, Ore., violated Chapter 7, GR702.1a, GR702.1c, and GR702.1d, of this Federation, in that on or about October 30, 2018, a judgement was entered in the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for the County of Deschutes, whereby on September 13, 2018, CHRISTIE HART pleaded no contest to Counts 1, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 13, 82, and 83: Animal Neglect in the Second Degree, [ORS 167.325(3)], Felony Class C, for acts committed on or about March 24, 2018.

The Hearing Committee noted that Ms. Hart was given proper notice of the hearing yet did not participate and did not submit anything to rebut the charge. The Hearing Committee noted the charge was raised under the Federation’s reciprocity rules, GR615.1 and GR702.1m, and that a judgment of conviction was issued in the court. As a result, Ms. Hart served 30 days in jail, was placed on supervised probation for a period of five years, and was required to complete 200 hours of community service. As a further condition of probation, Ms. Hart was required to forfeit her interest in all animals seized and, with the exception of several pet dogs, was excluded from possession or care of animals for a period of 15 years. In determining the proper penalty for this violation, the Hearing Committee considered that Ms. Hart’s actions are inimical to a fundamental value of the Federation, that being the safety and welfare of horses. Moreover, the Hearing Committee considered that Ms. Hart’s criminal actions were severe enough to warrant the court excluding her from ownership of horses for a period of 15 years. The Hearing Committee also considered that Ms. Hart had for many years served as a licensed official of the Federation. Based on these factors, the Hearing Committee determined unanimously that the following penalty is appropriate for the violation.

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For these violations of the rules, the Hearing Committee members present directed that CHRISTIE HART be found not in good standing and that, effective July 30, 2019 and until further notice, she is hereby expelled from membership with the Federation and is denied all the privileges of membership, including the ability to hold or exercise office in the Federation, attend or participate in Federation meetings, hold license(s) as an USEF or FEI official, compete in international competitions or receive USEF automatic insurance coverages, or participate in USEF group insurance programs pursuant to Chapter 7, GR702.1f. CHRISTIE HART shall, effective July 30, 2019, also be suspended from competing or taking any part whatsoever in Licensed Competitions as an exhibitor, participant, or spectator pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 7, GR703.1b, and any horse or horses, completely or in part owned, leased, or of any partnership, corporation, or stable of hers, or shown in her name or for her reputation (whether such interest was held at the time of the alleged violation or acquired thereafter), shall also be suspended pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 7, GR703.1c. The Hearing Committee also directed that it retains jurisdiction, and no sooner than 15 years from July 30, 2019, may Ms. Hart apply to the Federation for reinstatement

based upon affirmative proof of total rehabilitation, including proof that she has truly accepted responsibility for her actions and has taken steps to reform herself, has made restitution for her actions, and has performed community service to benefit the welfare of horses. This is official notice of actions taken by the United States Equestrian Federation, Inc. Hearing Committee on June 26, 2019. RYAN HALL, of Paullina, Iowa, and DEBORAH CORFF, of Cushing, Okla., violated Chapter 7, GR702.1f, and Chapter 8, GR839.4m, of this Federation, in connection with the HJEO Fall Finale Horse Show held November 14-18, 2018, in that Ms. Hall and Ms. Corff permitted their respective horses PARIS A MINUIT and RFF ABRACADABRA to be left unattended in their stalls for a prolonged period of time with insufficient bedding and the bare concrete floor observable in spots. In determining the proper penalty for the violations, the Hearing Committee gave consideration to the evidence submitted as well as the telephonic testimony provided by the parties and witnesses present for the hearing. Having considered the evidence and testimony, the Hearing Committee ruled unanimously that Ms. Hall and Ms. Corff violated the above referenced Federation rules, which provide that

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cruelty and abuse includes such “[i]nhumane treatment of a horse in a stall, runway, schooling area, competition ring or elsewhere on the competition grounds, by any person.” The evidence was sufficient to establish that the two horses were left in their stalls for a prolonged period with very little bedding. Furthermore, eyewitnesses observed urine running out of the stalls, and the respondents were advised of options to remedy this situation but chose not to utilize any of suggestions offered. Accordingly, the facts and mitigating circumstances in this case supported the following penalty even though it is below the suggested penalty range for a Category III violation as outlined in the USEF Horse Welfare & Safety Penalty Guidelines. For these violations of the rules, the Hearing Committee members present directed that pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1b and GR703.1f, RYAN HALL and DEBORAH CORFF be found not in good standing, suspended from membership, and forbidden from the privilege of taking any part whatsoever in any Licensed Competition for one month, and are excluded from all competition grounds during Licensed Competitions for that period: (1) as an exhibitor, participant or spectator; (2) from participating in all Federation affairs and activities; (3) from holding or exercising office in the Federation or in any Licensed Competition; and (4) from attending, observing, or participating in any event, forum, meeting, program, clinic, task force, or committee of the Federation, sponsored by or conducted by the Federation, or held in connection with the Federation and any of its activities. The one-month suspension shall commence on November 1, 2019, and terminate at midnight on November 30, 2019. Any horse or horses, completely or in part owned, leased, or of any partnership, corporation or stable of either of them, or shown in either of their names or for either of their reputations (whether such interest was held at the time of the alleged violation or acquired thereafter), shall also be suspended pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1c, for the same time period. The Hearing Committee further directed that RYAN HALL and DEBORAH CORFF each be fined $1,000 pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1j. ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES This is official notice of the imposition of Administrative Penalties pursuant to Chapter 4, GR412, and/or Chapter 6, GR616, offered by the Federation and accepted by the following parties, and approved by the Hearing Committee in lieu of hearings. SUSAN JELLUM of Henry, Va., violated Chapter 4, GR410, of this

Federation, in connection with the Carolina International CCI & HT held on March 20-24, 2019, in that she, as trainer, exhibited the horse ROCHAMBEAU after it had been administered and/or contained in its body dexamethasone in a plasma concentration exceeding the maximum permitted level. For this violation, it was determined that SUSAN JELLUM be censured pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1a. and fined $1,250 pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1j. This fine was enhanced due to the level of dexamethasone detected. It was further directed that for this violation of the rules, all trophies, prizes, ribbons, and monies, if any, won by ROCHAMBEAU at said competition must be redistributed pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1g. SHELLY KERRON of Redmond, Wash., violated Chapter 4, GR410, of this Federation, in connection with Desert Circuit VII Horse Show held on March 5-10, 2019, in that she, as trainer, exhibited the horse PRESS TO PLAY after it had been administered and/or contained in its body flunixin in a plasma concentration exceeding the maximum permitted level. For this violation, it was determined that SHELLY KERRON be censured pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1a, and fined $1,500 pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1j. This penalty was issued in accordance with a second offense under Category I of the USEF Drugs & Medications Penalty Guidelines. It was further directed that for this violation of the rules, all trophies, prizes, ribbons, and monies, if any, won by PRESS TO PLAY at said competition must be redistributed pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1g. PAUL MACRAE of Alpharetta, Ga., violated Chapter 4, GR410, of this Federation, in connection with the Tryon Welcome 4 held on April 10-14, 2019, in that he, as trainer, exhibited the horse HERTOG VAN’T MERODEHOF after it had been administered and/or contained in its body dexamethasone in a plasma concentration exceeding the maximum permitted level. For this violation, it was determined that PAUL MACRAE be censured pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1a, and fined $1,250 pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1j. This fine was enhanced due to the level of dexamethasone detected. It was further directed that for this violation of the rules, all trophies, prizes, ribbons, and monies, if any, won by HERTOG VAN’T MERODEHOF at said competition must be redistributed pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1g. WILLIAM MCMULLIN of Sto u g h to n , M a s s . , v i o l a te d Chapter 4, GR410-411, of this Federation, in connection with the Welcome Back to White Fences II Horse Show held on February 22-24, 2019, in that, he, as trainer, exhibited the horse

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FOR THE RECORD ROUNDABOUT after it had been administered gabapentin. For this violation, it was determined that pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1b and GR703.1f, WILLIAM MCMULLIN be found not in good standing, suspended from membership, and forbidden from the privilege of taking any part whatsoever in any Licensed Competition for one month and is excluded from all competition grounds during Licensed Competitions for that period: (1) as an exhibitor, participant, or spectator; (2) from participating in all Federation affairs and activities; (3) from holding or exercising office in the Federation or in any Licensed Competition; and (4) from attending, observing, or participating in any event, forum, meeting, program, clinic, task force, or committee of the Federation, sponsored by or conducted by the Federation, or held in connection with the Federation and any of its activities. The one-month suspension shall commence on February 1, 2020, and terminate at midnight on February 29, 2020. Any horse or horses owned, leased, or of any partnership, corporation, or stable of his, or shown in his name or for his reputation (whether such interest was held at the time of the alleged violation or acquired thereafter), shall also be suspended, pursuant to Chapter 7,

GR703.1c for the same period. WILLIAM MCMULLIN was fined $2,000 pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1j. It was further directed that for these violations of the rules, all trophies, prizes, ribbons, and monies, if any, won by ROUNDABOUT at said competition must be redistributed pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1g. ROSEANN RUSH of Winston Salem, N.C., and KRISTI WATSON of Oak Ridge, N.C., violated Chapter 4, GR410-411, of this Federation, in connection with the Ocala Winter Festival Horse Show held on February 12-17, 2019, in that they, as trainers, exhibited the horse DON’T ASK after it had been administered and/or contained in its body procaine. The facts and mitigating factors in this case supported the following penalty even though it is below the suggested range for Category II Violations outlined in the Drugs and Medications Penalty Guidelines. For this violation, it was determined that ROSEANN RUSH and KRISTI WATSON be censured pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1a, and both fined $1,000 pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1j. It was further directed that for this violation of the rules all trophies, prizes, ribbons, and monies, if any, won by DON’T ASK at said competition must be redistributed pursuant to Chapter 7, GR703.1g.

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