STONY PLAIN
EMERGENCY
PREPAREDNESS GUIDE
Dedicated to the residents of Stony Plain to create a safe and resilient community.
PREPAREDNESS
STARTS WITH YOU
Emergencies can happen to anyone at any time and with very little warning. In Alberta, we can face meteorological events (blizzards, tornadoes and wildfires), industrial accidents (chemical spills and explosions), transportation accidents (road, rail or air), technological events (power outages, gas leaks, computer system crashes), biological events (SARS, H1N1) or intentional acts. No matter what the source, these hazards can have a large impact on our community. In the hours after a disaster, emergency responders and relief workers will not be able to reach out to everyone immediately. Help may come in minutes, hours or days.
ARE YOU READY FOR THE FIRST 72 HOURS? This booklet offers guidelines that will help you and your family to be ready and prepared to face emergencies that may impact our community. Understanding the risks and taking steps to mitigate the impact can stop a hazard from turning into a disaster. Knowing the risks and hazards is the first step to help you and your family prepare for the unexpected. Are you prepared today for what may come tomorrow?
TABLE OF CONTENTS Create a Household Emergency Plan
1-2
Create a 72 Hour Kit
3-5
Seniors, Children & Special Needs
6-7
Pets 8 Calling 911 Alberta Emergency Alert
9 10
Tornadoes 11 Severe Thunderstorms
12
Floods 13 Excessive Heat/Drought
14
Extreme Winter Weather
15-16
Utility Interruptions
17-18
Portable Generator Safety Carbon Monoxide
19 20-21
Fire Safety
22
Hazardous Materials Release
23
Terrorism 24 Transportation Safety
25
Pandemic
26
First Aid
27
Personal/Important Contacts
28-29
CREATE A HOUSEHOLD
EMERGENCY PLAN Disasters often cause confusion and distress. A household plan will help you cope with the stress of an emergency or disaster. Taking the time now will help your family feel empowered knowing they can survive on their own. Be mindful when talking about emergencies with children. Remind them that if an emergency happens, someone will be there to help. Talk to your children about people they can count on such as firefighters, police, teachers, neighbours and emergency workers. Consider that your family may not be together when an emergency occurs. Discuss what you would do in different situations. A good first step is to put a list of emergency numbers by each telephone in your home and keep the contacts in your cellphone up to date. This list should include the work and cellphone numbers of each person in your family or home. Tell your children what each number is for and provide them with a contact list for their school backpacks. Consider creating contact cards for each family member to keep on them at all times.
MORE
INFO 1
@ aema.alberta.ca/make-a-plan stonyplain.com
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Disaster Plan Checklist q q q q q q q q q q
Post emergency numbers and addresses by phones.
Teach family members how and when to call 911 for emergency help. T each family members how, when and where to turn off utilities (power, gas, water). Check and update your insurance coverage.
T ake first aid/CPR and fire extinguisher training. Update first aid kits and check extinguishers. E nsure smoke and CO detectors are installed properly and tested, batteries replaced if necessary. Conduct a home hazard hunt.
S tock up on emergency supplies and assemble a kit. Ensure kit is updated regularly.
Develop and test Home Fire Safety Plan and Family Escape Routes. Determine safe places in your home for each type of disaster.
ARE YOU
PREPARED?
Take the Personal Preparedness Challenge at albertaready.aema.alberta.ca/#/id/m01-co01
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE
2
CREATE A
72 HOUR KIT In an emergency, you will need some basic supplies. By taking a few simple steps today, you can become better prepared to face a range of emergencies. Individuals and families should be prepared to be self-sufficient for a minimum of 72 hours. Building a kit will help you and your family become more prepared. The items below will not apply to every situation or every person. Personalize your kit to suit your particular situation.
BASIC ITEMS: • Three-day supply of water (4 L per person per day).
• Important family documents and contact numbers.
• First-aid kit.
• Chargers for electronic communication devices.
• Non-perishable food for all family members and pets (three-day supply). • Flashlight, battery-powered radio and extra batteries.
• An extra set of car keys, credit cards, and cash. • Sanitation supplies.
• Extra eyeglasses or contact lenses.
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• Prescriptions or special medications.
• Insurance documents.
• Emergency phone numbers list. • A change of clothes for each family member. • Supplies for pets.
• Small hand tools, utility knife, multi-tool.
Emergency supply requirements vary depending on your needs. Here are some things to consider: WOMEN WHO ARE PREGNANT, BREASTFEEDING OR HAVE INFANT CHILDREN WILL WANT TO INCLUDE PROVISIONS SUCH AS: • Breastfeeding aides, formula, bottles, baby food and extra water. • Diapers, wipes and extra changes of clothes. • Prenatal vitamins, ointments and medications for mom and baby (over-the-counter and prescription). I NDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES, SPECIAL NEEDS AND/OR WHEELCHAIRS: • Tire patch kit. • Can of seal-in-air product (to repair flat tires on your wheelchair or scooter). • Supply of inner tubes. • Pair of heavy gloves (to protect your hands while wheeling over glass or other sharp debris). • Latex-free gloves (for anyone providing personal care to you).
• Spare deep-cycle battery for a motorized wheelchair or scooter. • A lightweight, manual wheelchair as a backup to a motorized wheelchair (if feasible). • Spare catheters (if applicable). • Your power outage backup plan.
INDIVIDUALS WITH SEVERE ALLERGIES, CHRONIC MEDICAL CONDITIONS OR SPECIAL MEDICAL NEEDS (IE. DIABETES) •M edicAlert bracelet or identification. • E xtra supply of insulin or oral agent. • P ump supplies, syringes, needles and insulin pens (if used). • S mall container for storing used syringes and/or needles (if applicable). • B lood glucose testing kit, spare batteries and record book. • S upply of blood glucose and urine ketone testing strips Fast acting insulin for high blood glucose (if applicable). • F ast acting sugar for low blood glucose. • E xtra food to cover delayed meals. • I ce packs and thermal bag to store insulin (if applicable).
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE
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TIPS FOR BUILDING AND MAINTAINING YOUR KITS: • Your kit should be updated every six months to ensure food and medications are not expired, the water is fresh, clothing still fits, personal documents and credit cards are up-to-date, and batteries are charged. • Take away the hassle of remembering by setting a reminder on your calendar or use daylight savings as your reminder to update your emergency kits.
• Consider seasonal requirements when you update your kits. In the spring include bug spray, sunscreen and hats. In the fall, trade the bug spray for warm clothing and extra blankets.
• When packing your kits, dividing items into groups and packing them in Ziploc bags not only helps with organization but it can prevent leakage caused by melting, broken or spoiled items.
TIPS MORE
INFO 5
@ aema.alberta.ca/build-a-kit getprepared.gc.ca/cnt/kts/by-kt-en.aspx
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SENIORS, CHILDREN & SPECIAL NEEDS Even with physical limitations or small children, you can still protect yourself and your family by planning ahead. Take responsibility and prepare now for potential emergencies that may affect you and your family.
SENIORS • Prepare and test your 72 hour kit. • Arrange for someone to check on you regularly.
• Plan and practice the best escape routes from your home. • Plan for transportation if you need to evacuate to a shelter.
• Find safe places in your home for each type of emergency.
• Have a plan to signal for help.
• Post emergency numbers, contacts and address by phones. • If you have home healthcare service, plan ahead with your service provider for emergency service. • Teach those who may need to assist you in an emergency how to operate necessary equipment.
• Have a current list of medications, health care number and Doctors info in an easily accessible location.
• Connect with others in your community and create a plan to get assistance if required.
CHILDREN Many times children are overlooked during the Emergency Planning process. The unique needs of children must be accounted for when creating a plan. • Encourage children to build a child-sized 72 Hour kit, including toys, games and contact information.
• Know the emergency plan at their school or care provider.
• Teach and practice your families emergency plan and how to call 911. • Teach children to approach first responders in a disaster in case they get separated from family.
• Create a child ID card with finger print and current photo and keep with your 72 Hour kit.
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE
6
SENIORS, CHILDREN & SPECIAL NEEDS cont’d • Keep child friendly medication and dosages of medication in your first aid kit. • Ensure car seats are installed properly in all vehicles.
SPECIAL NEEDS If you have a disability, you should be ready to meet your specific disability related needs for at least seven days after a disaster. Your usual means of support and assistance my not be available for some time. Make a personal disaster plan to help organize the information you will need and actions to take during and after a disaster. Share and practice your plan with your family, friends and caregivers.
• Identify any adaptive equipment required for mobility.
• Identify any allergies, sensitivities and any communication or cognitive difficulties you may have.
• Make a list of accessible transportation services required to meet your needs. • Develop a support network of family, friends, neighbours or other individuals who can assist you after a disaster.
• Create a list of health insurance cards, medical providers, medications and dosages required. Keep in an accessible location.
MORE
@
INFO aema.alberta.ca getprepared.gc.ca/cnt/rsrcs/pblctns/pplwthdsblts/index-en.aspx albertahealthservices.ca 7
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PETS A family pet is a huge part of your family. Don’t overlook them while creating your Family Emergency Plan. Prepare and practice for the day when you and your pets may have to evacuate. Most reception centers will have a designated area for pets, but may not have pet supplies and food readily available.
PET SUPPLY KIT • Keep a picture of yourself and your pet. • Copies of your pet’s medical records.
• Collar with ID tag, harness, leash and pet carrier. • Pet food and water.
• Hygiene and sanitation items, such as litter box with litter, newspaper, towels and plastic bags.
• Identify hotels and motels that will accept pets.
• Identify friends and family that can shelter your animals.
• Create a list of Veterinarians and boarding facilities that can shelter animals.
@ getprepared.gc.ca/cnt/plns/ ptsndsrvcnmls-en.aspx
MORE
INFO
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE
8
CALLING
9-1-1
Call 9-1-1 to stop a crime, to report a fire, to save a life, or anytime an emergency response is required.
Be prepared to give the dispatcher an exact location or street address and a clear description of what is happening.
You should only call 9-1-1 if you believe there is an actual emergency. Stony Plain 9-1-1 calls are answered by the Parkland County Emergency Call Center. From there your call is routed to RCMP and Alberta Heath Services dispatch centers.
80% of 9-1-1 calls are made by cell phones today. Landline calls will make it easier for Dispatchers to pin point your location. Cell calls require the caller to give a location. Teach your children their address if they ever need to call 9-1-1.
When you call 9-1-1 to report an emergency. There will be basic questions asked: • Where is this happening? • When did this happen? • What is happening now? Why? • Who is involved? • Is anyone injured? • Are you safe?
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Please do not call 911 to report traffic jams, loss of utility service to your home or inquiring about government services. 9-1-1 is for emergencies only. If you accidentally dial 9-1-1, stay on the line and explain to the dispatcher. If you hang up, you will be called back by Dispatch, if you don’t answer, emergency services may be sent to your location to investigate.
SIGN-UP FOR
ALERTS
Alberta Emergency Alerts (AEA) are issued by the communities where a disaster or emergency is occurring. By signing up to receive this information directly, you will be better informed about potential risks to your health, safety or community. There are many ways to sign up to receive alerts directly on your phone or computer. You may choose to subscribe or unsubscribe at any time.
The Alberta Emergency Alert app can be downloaded to your smart phone or tablet, on either Apple or Android. Emergency information will be sent directly to your device, television or radio.
MORE
INFO
@ emergencyalert.alberta.ca
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 10
TORNADOES Tornadoes are capable of tremendous destruction. Environment Canada will update watches and warnings in your area. • Take your 72 Hour Kit to the lowest level in a structure.
• Avoid seeking shelter under bridges or underpasses.
• Put as many walls between you and the outside as you can. Avoid windows and glass.
• Mobile homes offer little protection from tornadoes. If possible, get to a safe place.
• In a basement, stay under a center support beam, stairwell or large piece of furniture if possible.
• Listen for updates from Environment Canada or Alberta Emergency Alerts.
• If a basement is not available, go to an interior room (bathroom or closet) away from outside walls or windows. • If a tornado is visible while driving, you may be able to drive out of its path by moving at right angles to the tornado. Do not try to outrun it. Stay in your car with your seat belt on and head below window glass. Use floor mats or other material inside your car for protection.
Tornado Warning: is an urgent message that severe weather is either occurring or will occur. Warnings are usually issued six to 24 hours in advance, although some severe weather (such as thunderstorms and tornadoes) can occur with little to no warning. Tornado Watch: is issued when weather conditions are favorable for the development of severe thunderstorms called a supercell that are capable of producing tornadoes.
TIPS MORE
INFO 11
@ weather.gc.ca/warnings/index_e.html
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SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS Not all thunderstorms are classified as severe, but all are dangerous. Thunderstorms may include strong winds, lightning, hail, heavy rain, flooding, downbursts and tornadoes. • If you hear thunder, go indoors.
THE 30-30 RULE
• Avoid using electrical appliances and stay off the phone, except for emergencies.
A rule of thumb, for every second between lightning and thunder, the storm is approximately 1.6 km (1 mile) away.
• Do not take a bath or shower during a thunderstorm. • If you are caught outdoors, find a low spot away from trees, fences and power poles. • If you are boating or swimming, get to land and find shelter immediately.
If there is less than 30 seconds or less between a flash of lightning and the sound of thunder, seek shelter immediately. Wait at least 30 minutes after the last clap of thunder before leaving shelter.
TIPS
DID YOU KNOW?
The Stony Plain Golf Course will sound a loud siren to alert golfers of approaching thunderstorms.
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 12
FLOODS Flash floods can occur within minutes or hours of excessive rainfall. Whether you are driving or walking, if you come to a flooded road or path – turn around. Even 15cm (6”) of fast moving water can knock you off your feet and a depth of 60cm (2’) may float your car. Even though Stony Plain is not situated near a major water course, there is still a risk of flooding. Avoid creeks in Town during heavy rains. They regularly swell, exceeding banks during heavy rain fall. Storm water retention ponds are situated throughout our community to capture excessive runoff which is diverted back into the creeks. They will rise and fall rapidly. Do not allow children or pets to play in the area at any time of year. • Monitor Alberta Emergency Alert or Environment Canada for flooding updates. • If flooding occurs, get to higher ground. Get out of low lying areas that usually flood. • Ensure proper lot grading to keep water away from your home and basement. • Ensure downspouts are in position and not plugged to move water away from your home. • Have a back-up power supply for sump pumps to avoid basement flooding if power goes out.
TIPS 13
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• Avoid areas that are already flooded, especially if the water is flowing fast. Do not attempt to cross flowing streams. • Do not allow children to play near creeks or storm water ponds during heavy rains. • Never drive through flooded roadways. Roadbeds may be washed out or underwater debris can entrap your vehicle. • Do not park your vehicle near streams or creeks during heavy rains or flooding. • Take extra precautions at night when it is harder to see and recognize flood dangers.
TURN AROUND, DON’T DROWN
EXCESSIVE HEAT/DROUGHT Many people do not realize how deadly a heat wave can be. We typically don’t realize we are in a drought until weeks after it begins.
HEAT SAFETY
WATER CONSERVATION
• Monitor AEA or Environment Canada for heat updates.
• Monitor Alberta Emergency Alert or www.stonyplain.com for water conservation updates.
• Do not leave children or pets in a vehicle. Temperatures can reach over 100ºC in minutes. • Drink plenty of water, even if you are not thirsty. Avoid alcohol and caffeine.
• Wear loose fitting, light weight, light colored clothing.
• Avoid going out during the hottest time of the day. If you must be outside, use sunscreen and wear a hat. • Inside during the day, keep shades drawn and blinds closed. Use air conditioning (if available).
• Periodically check on Seniors during times of high heat.
• Fix leaky faucets and toilets to conserve water.
• Install low flow water appliances (shower heads, toilets). • Run full loads of laundry or dishes only when necessary.
• Turn off water while brushing teeth or shaving. • Chill drinking water in the refrigerator instead of letting the tap run.
• Restrict watering lawn during droughts.
Water conservation is an excellent practice to follow at any time of the year. It will save you money and protect our water supply.
TIPS EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 14
EXTREME WINTER WEATHER Winter weather can cause many dangerous conditions including cold temperatures, snow and ice storms. Before winter hits, take the time to winterize your home to keep you safe during the winter months. • Installation of storm windows, weather stripping and insulation will keep the cold out and the heat in, keeping your family comfortable and saving money on utility bills. • Have your heating appliances checked by your natural gas provider to ensure they are working effectively. • Have all solid fuel burning appliances cleaned and serviced by a Wood Energy Transfer Technologist (W.E.T.T.) certified service person. • Fireplace chimneys should be cleaned at minimum twice per year. A chimney sweeping log is not a substitute for a chimney cleaning. • Monitor AEA, local media and Environment Canada for weather updates.
• Stay indoors during the storm – if possible. • If you must go outside, dress appropriately. • Walk carefully on sidewalks and roadways, watch for ice and snow. • Avoid overexertion, especially when shovelling snow. • If your heat goes off, close off unused rooms to trap heat to the central core of your home. Use blankets to seal off drafts from windows and doors. Dress in layers, keep your hands and feet dry. • Do not use make shift heating appliances (ovens, bar-b-ques, burn barrels, torches) inside your home. They will create a fire hazard and will create poisonous carbon monoxide gas.
TIPS 15
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IF YOU MUST TRAVEL BY CAR DURING A STORM: • Monitor Alberta Emergency Alert, Environment Canada or Alberta Motor Association Travel for current weather and road conditions
• Create a winter survival kit, including extra clothing, heat source, shovel, blankets, energy food, and a charged cell phone. • Dress for the conditions. • Keep your gas tank full.
• Let someone know your destination, your travel route and when you expect to arrive.
• If you hit the ditch or get stuck, stay with your vehicle. Do not try to walk for help. Clear snow away from the exhaust area and only start the car for about 10 minutes every hour for warmth. DID YOU KNOW?
Your home will lose approximately 1 degree/hour if properly sealed. You do have some time before damage will occur.
@
MORE
TIPS
emergencyalert.alberta.ca ec.gc.ca ama.ab.ca wettinc.ca EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 16
UTILITY INTERRUPTIONS Although rare, power and natural gas interruptions can occur. The best way to withstand a utility outage, is to be prepared when it does occur. Utility outages can range from seconds to hours or days. Utility incidents can be reduced by contacting Alberta One Call before starting any projects involving digging.
BEFORE A UTILITY OUTAGE
• Have your 72 hour kit ready, including a flashlight, batteries, cash, and first aid supplies. • Have alternative charging methods for your phone or any device that requires power. • Know where the manual release lever of your electric garage door opener is located and how to operate it. • Purchase ice or freeze water-filled plastic containers to keep food cold during a power outage. • Keep your car’s gas tank full. Gas stations rely on electricity to power their pumps. If you use your car to re-charge devices, do NOT keep the car running in a garage, partially enclosed space, or close to a home, this can lead to carbon monoxide poisoning. • If you rely on anything that is battery-operated or power dependent like a medical device determine a back-up plan before an outage occurs.
DURING A UTILITY OUTAGE
•O nly use flashlights for emergency lighting, candles can cause fires. • Keep refrigerator and freezer doors closed. Most food requiring refrigeration can be kept safely in a closed refrigerator for several hours. An unopened refrigerator will keep food cold for about 4 hours. A full freezer will keep the temperature for about 48 hours. 17
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• P ut on layers of warm clothing if it is cold outside. Never burn charcoal for heating or cooking indoors. Never use your oven as a source of heat. If the power may be out for a prolonged period, plan to go to another location (the home of a relative or friend, or a public facility) that has heat to keep warm. • Turn off or disconnect appliances and other equipment in case of a momentary power “surge” that can damage computers and other devices. Consider adding surge protection to your home. • Only use generators away from your home and NEVER run a generator inside a home or garage, or connect it to your home’s electrical system. period, plan to go to another location (the home of a relative or friend, or a public facility) that has heat to keep warm. • Turn off or disconnect appliances and other equipment in case of a momentary power “surge” that can damage computers and other devices. Consider adding surge protection to your home. • Only use generators away from your home and NEVER run a generator inside a home or garage, or connect it to your home’s electrical system.
AFTER A UTILITY OUTAGE
• Throw away any food that has been exposed to temperatures 4° C (40° F) for 2 hours or more or that has an unusual odor, color or texture. When in doubt, throw it out! • If food in the freezer is colder than 40° F and has ice crystals on it, you can refreeze it. • Contact your doctor if you’re concerned about medications having spoiled. • Restock your 72 hour kit with fresh batteries, canned foods and other supplies immediately when services are restored. Don’t wait. MORE
INFO
@ fortisalberta.com westparklandgas.com
atcogas.com stonyplain.com Alberta One Call • 1-800-242-3447 or albertaonecall.com EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 18
PORTABLE GENERATOR SAFETY Portable generators offer great benefits when outages effect your home, but can also be hazardous. Serious hazards to avoid when using a generator are carbon monoxide poisoning, electric shock and fire.
GENERATOR SAFETY • Never use a generator indoors or inside a garage. • Do not connect your generator directly to your homes electrical system. Only do so if done by a certified electrician. • Do not overload the generator. It will not run your entire household. • Use properly sized extension cords in good repair. • Read and adhere to the manufactures instructions for safe operation. • Ensure generator is properly grounded to prevent electrical shock. • Do not store fuel indoors or try to refuel a hot or running generator. • Disconnect equipment or breaker before starting or shutting down your generator. • Avoid burns from hot exhaust. • Keep children and pets away from portable generators at all times.
TIPS
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CARBON MONOXIDE DANGER Carbon Monoxide (CO) is an invisible, deadly, colorless and odorless gas produced by improperly operating or poorly vented natural gas appliances.
CO CAN BE PRODUCED BY: • Furnace • Gas Range • Hot Water Tank • Gas Dryer • Gas Fire Place
Protect your family by installing a Carbon Monoxide detector on every level of your home. Have your natural gas appliances checked regularly by your gas provider.
CO CAN BE FOUND IN EXHAUST FROM:
Do not run combustion engines near air intakes or in enclosed spaces.
• Gasoline or diesel vehicles or machines • Wood burning fireplaces
If you suspect CO exposure. Leave the building with your family and pets, get to fresh air and call 911.
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF CO EXPOSURE: • Headache and Dizziness • Rosy pink cheeks • Fatigue and weakness • Watering and burning eyes • Nausea and vomiting • Loss of muscle control • Similar to the flu but without a fever MORE
INFO
Gas @ ATCO 1-780-420-5585 or atcogas.com
West Parkland Gas Co-op Ltd. 1-780- 963-3311 or westparklandgas.com EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 20
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS?
You can’t see it, taste it or smell it but it can kill you quickly and with no warning.
HEADACHES
NAUSEA
COLLAPSE
DIZZINESS
BREATHLESSNESS
LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS
CO CO DETECTOR
DETECTOR
CAN’T BE SEEN 21
CAN’T BE HEARD
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CAN’T BE SMELLED
CAN BE STOPPED
FIRE SAFETY In the event of a fire, Every Second Counts. Create and practice escape plans to ensure everyone gets out quickly. • Plan and practice two ways out of every room regularly. • Make sure all family members know how to open locked and barred windows and doors.
• Have and practice with rope ladders if in a two story house.
• Leave immediately when a fire occurs, don’t waste time saving property. • If you must escape through smoke, stay low and cover your mouth. • Check doors before opening, if hot, use an alternate route. • Designate a family meeting place. Everyone automatically meets there upon exiting a building. Practice going to this place.
• Ensure smoke and CO detectors are installed and working on every level and bedroom in your home. Test monthly and change batteries when you change your clocks for daylight savings. • Smoke and CO detectors have a lifespan. Replace after 10 years or follow manufacturer’s recommendations. • Regularly update insurance coverage to ensure you are properly covered.
• Take photographs and/or video of property and contents. This will help in the event of a loss. Store in a safe, offsite location.
TIPS MORE
TIPS
@ stonyplain.com ofc.alberta.ca EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 22
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS RELEASE In an emergency where hazardous materials have been released, you may be asked to shelter in place or evacuate the area. Instructions will be given by on scene personnel. Do you know what to do?
SHELTER IN PLACE
EVACUATION
• Is meant to protect your family and pets for a few hours. This is a very good option when evacuation is not possible.
• All occupants with their pets must react immediately.
• All occupants and pets must go indoors immediately. • Close all windows and doors. • Turn off fans, heating and air conditioning systems. Close fireplace dampers.
• Get your 72 Hour Preparedness Kit. • Gather in areas where there are no windows above grade, if possible.
• Grab your 72 Hour Preparedness Kit.
• Listen and follow local instructions regarding evacuation routes and reception center locations. • Lock and secure homes.
• Register at local designated reception centers, even if you do not require a place to stay. Responders need to know where people are and how they can be contacted.
• Use duct tape or plastic to seal around door and window jams and vents.
• Monitor the news, follow AEA and listen for local instructions. Stay inside until instructed the situation is no longer a risk. MORE
INFO 23
@ emergencyalert.alberta.ca stonyplain.com
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TERRORISM EVERYONE HAS A ROLE TO PLAY The threat of terrorism requires everyone to play a role in order to prevent violent behaviour from occurring. Violent extremism cannot be stopped by law enforcement alone.
You, your relatives, friends, teachers, colleagues, social workers, religious and community leaders are the ones in the best position to recognize early warning signs in behavioural changes or suspicious activity. You are also the ones who can contact the appropriate agencies and/or authorities to get assistance and find out what to do. RESOURCES PHONE ONLINE RCMP - Integrated 780-890-4365 rcmp.ca National Security Enforcement Team Edmonton Crime Stoppers
1-800-222-8477 or text: TIP312
222tips.com
Alberta Child and 1-800-387-5437 Family Services Line
Alberta Health 403-297-4664 alberthealthservices.ca Alberta Crisis Line
MORE
INFO
1-800-565-3801
@ emergencyalert.alberta.ca rcmp.ca stonyplain.com
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 24
TRANSPORTATION SAFETY Unsafe driving habits, impaired driving, distracted driving and speed increase the risk of roadway fatalities and serious injuries. Reduce your risk of death and injury by following some simple rules.
DRIVING RULES • Always wear your seatbelt. No exceptions.
• Slow down. Obey speed limits and drive for the road and weather conditions.
• Don’t drive impaired. Alcohol and drug impairment carries the same consequences. Have a designated driver and plan to get home safe. • Pay attention to the road. Distracted driving is a serious problem. Use hands-free communications and pull over to a safe location to use your phone or text.
• Don’t tailgate. Our location on a major transportation corridor causes an increase of large transport truck on the highways. If you cannot see them, they cannot see you. • Winter tires are a must in our region in the winter. All season tires do not provide a level of safety on ice or snow. 25
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Keep your vehicle in good mechanical condition.
RAILWAY SAFETY • Stop at all rail crossings.
• Obey lights and crossing safety equipment at rail crossings.
• Do not allow children to play on or near railway tracks.
• Do not race a train at a crossing, they are faster than they appear. Trains cannot stop quickly and you will lose. MORE
INFO
@ cn.ca tc.gc.ca
PANDEMIC Influenza or flu is a contagious respiratory disease that is caused by viruses. Seasonal flu occurs every year, typically in the fall and winter. Pandemic flu is different and can be much worse. It has caused a worldwide outbreak of a new form of flu virus, which can spread easily from person to person or animal to animal.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS • Immunize your family. Get an annual flu shot and keep all immunizations up-to-date.
• Avoid close contact with people who are sick, if possible.
• Stay home when you are sick or have flu like symptoms. Stop the spread of the virus. • Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing. If no tissue is available, direct the cough into the bend of your elbow, not into your hands.
• Wash your hands often to protect against spread of germs. MORE
INFO
• Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth to protect against the spread of germs.
• Practice good health habits. Get plenty of sleep, be physically active, manage stress, drink plenty of fluids, eat nutritious foods and avoid smoking. • Do not call 911 if you have the sniffles or a minor case of the flu. • Emergency rooms get quickly backlogged during flu season. Call Health Link at 811, for information and follow their recommendations.
@ albertahealthservices.ca EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 26
FIRST AID Part of being resilient is being prepared. First Aid / CPR is a lifesaving skill that could be used anywhere at any time. Whether at work or play, incidents will happen and training can help with a positive outcome for your family, friend, or a total stranger. St. John’s Ambulance and Red Cross offer several levels of first aid training. Keep a first aid kit in your home, vehicle and RV. It can save a life.
FIRST AID KIT • Sterile bandages, gauze pads, adhesive tape, cotton balls.
• Disposable gloves.
• Aspirin and other pain relievers, burn ointments.
• An up-to-date list of family members allergies, health conditions and prescription drugs.
• Elastic bandages.
• Thermometer.
• Scissors, tweezers and safety pins.
• Alcohol wipes, antibiotic towelettes or cleansing agent/ soap to clean wounds.
• Required supply of prescription drugs for family members.
• A list of your family doctors, specialists and pharmacists and contact info.
• Hydrogen peroxide.
MORE
INFO
@ albertahealthservices.ca redcross.ca sja.ca
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TOWN OF STONY PLAIN
PERSONAL CONTACTS MEDICAL DOCTOR ________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ PHARMACY____________________________________________ __________________________________________________ INSURANCE AGENT_______________________________________ FAMILY _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ WORK ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ SCHOOL_______________________________________________ __________________________________________________ CARE PROVIDER_________________________________________
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GUIDE 28
IMPORTANT CONTACTS
Town of Stony Plain Administration Line Community Peace Officers Family & Community Support Services Fire Department (Non-Emergency Line) Public Works (24Hr On Call) RCMP (Administration Line) P olice, Fire, Ambulance (For All Emergencies)
780-963-2151 780-963-8650 780-963-8583 780-963-3551 780-818-6766 780-968-7200
911
City of Spruce Grove Administration Line
780-962-2611
Parkland County Administration Line
780-986-8888
School Divisions Parkland School Division Evergreen Catholic Regional School Division
780-963-4010 780-962-5627
Health Westview Health Center Alberta Health Link Poison Control Line Animal Poison Control Center Pet Poison Help Line Transportation Alberta Transportation AMA Road Update Line CN Rail (24 Hr Emergency) CP Rail (24 Hr Emergency)
780-968-3600 811 1-800-332-1414 1-800-426-4435 1-800-213-6680 780-427-2731 Alberta 511, 1-855-391-9743 1-800-465-9239 1-800-716-9132
Utilities ATCO Gas 24 Hr Line 1-780-420-5585 West Parkland Gas Co-Op 780-963-3311 Fortis 310-Wire (9473) or 1-866-717-3113 Alberta One Call 1-800-242-3447
stonyplain.com