2019 Experience Waterton Lakes National Park

EXPERIENCE

Waterton Lakes National Park

Waterton’s Renewal Festivals Hiking Camping Winter Fun Helpful Map Pages

Reader Survey & Photo Contest #mywaterton | 1

Photo by Carys Richards/NCC

NATURE DEFINES US Our country is filled with some of the most amazing natural habitats in the world. It’s what makes Canada, Canada – and it’s why we’ve spent more than 50 years protecting our irreplaceable natural spaces and the wildlife that they sustain.

natureconservancy.ca/ab

Spend a day in the field: Get hands-on experience work as a Conservation Volunteer: conservationvolunteers.ca Nature Destinations: Explore some of our country’s greatest natural areas and connect with nature. naturedesinations.ca

1-877-262-1253

Memories Await

Experience Waterton Lakes National Park

Find out what’s happening during your visit in the Waterton-Glacier Guide, at the Visitor Centre, by downloading the free Parks Canada app or visit parkscanada.gc.ca/waterton

Place aux souvenirs Découvrez le parc national des Lacs-Waterton

Informez-vous sur ce qui se passe pendant votre visite. Consultez le Guide des parcs Waterton-Glacier, visitez le centre d’accueil, téléchargez gratuitement l’application Parcs Canada ou visitez notre site Web parcscanada.gc.ca/waterton

Experience Waterton Publisher’s Welcome Welcome to the 2019 - 2020 edition of the Waterton Lakes National Park Official Visitors’ Guide. This marks the very first year that the Waterton Chamber of Commerce has worked collaboratively with CMI Publishing to produce their annual showcase of the many experiences awaiting travellers, both domestic and international, when you arrive to this majestic and magical place. You and your family will love it here and we look forward to seeing you!

No doubt, you are aware that the park is recovering from a serious fire in 2017. While it will take years to fully renew, this is already taking place! Colours actually flourished at lower elevations in the spring and summer of 2018.

Have you ever witnessed the rebirth of a forest?

Come see the stunning fields of grasses and wildflowers.

Our merchants are locals. The businesses are family-owned and operated. The friendly folks here are eager to pamper you and answer any questions you may have.

Readers familiar with our Experience Travel Guides will recognize the similarities between this magazine and our others. In addition to the compelling stories, you’ll find stunning images, maps, and more maps: everyone loves maps!

To view and download this magazine, or any of the current or back issues of our sister publications onto your mobile device, please go to ExperienceTravelGuides.com/Library.

Time in nature enhances the quality of our physical and our mental health. Bring your family. Waterton beckons!

Our Contributors

Allen R. Gibson

Keith B. Robinson is

Karen Ung is married

Beth Towe calls

Andrew Penner is

is a writer and tourism marketer who’s enjoyed Western Canadian road trips since childhood.

one of the few year-round local Waterton residents.

Recently named one of Canada’s Top 40 Under 40, by Canadian Traveller Magazine, Keith is a small-business owner with a degree in Tourism Management/Marketing, and has been a tour guide for years. An avid traveller, he enjoys hiking, biking, kayaking, and stargazing.

to her backpacking sweetheart and is a mother and lover of maps, mountains, and mochas. With her Geography degree and experience leading hikes and backpacking trips in the Rockies, she is full of ideas on where to go and what to do. Her blog “Play Outside Guide” will provide everything you need to know to get outside and have fun.

(Eight Fun things to do in Waterton pg 16)

Waterton Lakes National Park home. A tourism product designer, her collaborative programs have garnered national and international acclaim including British Airways Tourism for Tomorrow Award. An early proponent of eco-tourism, Towe’s eco-system based programs expound the value of tourism and conservation in partnership.

(Horses in the High Country pg 60)

an independent writer and photographer living in Calgary, Alberta. His work has been featured in Westworld, Westjet Magazine, Golf Magazine, Golf Tips, Golf Canada, and many leading golf and lifestyle publications.

When not travelling or working, he enjoys reading, movies, and chilling out in the backyard with his wife, Dawn, and their four boys.

Now, he shares that love of the west with visitors through his writing and custom guided tours.

Reach him at EightStarTours@gmail.com

(Waterton’s Anniversaries pg 54)

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(Experience Our Dark Skies pg 47)

(Camping is King pg 20)

Experience Waterton Welcome to the 2019-20 edition of Experience Waterton Lakes National Park This Official Visitors’ Guide was produced jointly by the Waterton Park Chamber of Commerce and CMI Publishing. The latter is a division of Complete Marketing Inc., a privately-owned company with offices in Calgary, Alberta. We specialize in the production of visitor guides in print and digital formats.

Printed copies are delivered in bulk to our network of distribution outlets within the region. Travellers are encouraged to pick up a FREE printed copy through these outlets. View or download a mobile-friendly copy of this, or any of our current or archived guides at ExperienceTravelGuides.com/Library Please support our advertisers and sponsors. Kindly mention to them where you saw their ad.

Without their support, this guide would not be possible.

Publisher: Bob Harris Ph: (403) 259.8290 Bob@cmiPublishing.ca 116 Parkview Way SE, Calgary, AB, T2J 4M8 Designers: Suzanne Griffin David Saxby Christine Weston Cartographer: Rob Storeshaw

Advertising Sales Reps: Dan Clements, Allen Gibson, Joseph Macdonald, Brian Peck & David Saxby Cover photo: Courtesy of Travel Alberta / Mike Seehagel Distribution: Through most Visitor Information Centres, AMA Travel Offices, attractions, retail stores, hotels and motels in the region. More info: experiencemountainparks.com/our-distributors

Book Keeper: Adrienne Albrecht, bookkeeper@cmispeakers.com

Share your Experience: Upload your selfies, photos and videos to be eligible to win great prizes: ExperienceTravelGuides.com/Contests

Circulation: Dan Clements, Bob Harris, Ian Klein, Warren & Sandy Pearson, David Saxby, Dale, Kelly & Carla Schultz

Sister Publications Include: Experience the Mountain Parks, Experience Calgary & Kananaskis, Experience the Cowboy Trails, Experience the Dinosaur Trails, and the Experience Jasper Map

Important Contact Information Emergency: 911 RCMP: 403-859-2244 Cardston Hospital: 403-653-4411

Activities Camping is King 20 Capture the Moment 62 Eight Fun Things to do 16 Experience Cycling 44 Experience Our Dark Skies 47 Experience Our Winters 48 Festivals in Waterton 30 Golfing in Waterton 24 Hiking in Waterton 10 Historical Walking Tour 56 Retail Therapy 28 Scenic Parkways 13 Waterton Events 33

Specialty Pages All in the Family 38 Experience Our History 53 Experience Our Indigenous Culture 45 Horses in the High Country 60 Reader Contests 63, 64 Say YES to a Waterton Wedding 42 Take a Seat 52 Waterton Valley 34 Waterton’s Anniversaries 54 Waterton’s Historic Boats 55 Waterton’s Renewal 6 Waterton’s Wildlife 50 What to do on a Rainy Day 26 Wildlife Safety Tips 51

Map Pages Regional Map 8 The Village of Waterton 36 Waterton Lakes National Park 14

Pincher Creek Hospital: 403-627-1234 Parks Canada Visitor Info Centre 403-859-5133 Waterton Warden Service 1-800-WARDENS Parks Canada Campground Reservations 1-877-737-3783 www.pccamping.ca

Rocky Ridge Country Lodge • Six bedrooms (2 with lofts) • Separate 3 bedroom cabin • Hot tub Toll Free 1-888-717-7770

Rockyridgecountrylodge.com #mywaterton | 5

Waterton’s Renewal

Red Rock Canyon Sep 2017 ©Parks Canada

Red Rock Canyon June 2018 ©Parks Canada

Witnessing ecological renewal in Waterton Lakes National Park A unique opportunity for park visitors, staff and scientists to see a landscape adapt after major natural change

Photo Courtesy of Parks Canada

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Photo Courtesy of E. Jagielski

Waterton’s Renewal

Bertha Lake Trail with Hiker, Photo Courtesy of Parks Canada

Influences big and small shape Waterton Lakes National Park’s unique landscape.

Ice ages and glaciers, floods, avalanches and fires, Pacific and Arctic weather systems, and a high diversity of plants, wildlife and people have had sway over this place. The 2017 Kenow Wildfire burned 35,000 hectares total, including 19,303 hectares in this national park. Of that, a portion of Waterton park’s vegetated area burned with high or very high intensity causing serious ecological changes.

In a very high severity burn, no tree canopy remains, and the forest has been replaced by blackened tree trunks. The seed bank in the soil may be largely destroyed. Wildlife were also heavily impacted. Nevertheless, Waterton’s landscape has evolved with and adapted to wildfire, and nature is resilient to disturbances. Forests that may appear destroyed or lifeless are very much alive and provide a canvas for renewal. Kenow was not the first wildfire in Waterton.

While it will take time, ecological renewal is already taking place! We use this term, “ecological renewal” specifically, as the vegetation communities that establish in burned areas may look different from before. Signs of resilience appeared within days of the ground cooling in the form of grass shoots and healthy wildlife. A great deal of green and other colours flourished at lower elevations in the form of stunning fields of grasses and wildflowers in spring and summer 2018.

Wildfires change the growing conditions in a forest. More sunlight reaches the forest floor and the soil chemistry is changed in ways that suit specific plants.

Also, lodgepole pine cones are specially adapted to open in the heat of a wildfire, releasing seeds that will grow in the bright sun and exposed soil of a burned forest.

Lodgepole pine seedlings are thriving in some areas of the post-wildfire landscape.

For the most part, Parks Canada’s approach to ecological renewal is “nature will take its course”, which is consistent with advice from external experts. In some instances,

Photo Courtesy of Parks Canada

action is required, such as to prevent or control the spread of non-native plants that can thrive in burned areas. Parks Canada calls for visitors to help protect the park from non-native plants. Visitors are encouraged to clean any hitchhiking seeds off of their boots before entering vulnerable burned areas. Boot cleaners are available at trail heads.

Fortunately, Parks Canada collected a great deal of ecological inventory and monitoring data within Waterton Lakes National Park prior to the wildfire. As resampling continues, some surprising observations have emerged. For example, aerial insectivores such as flycatchers and bats are present even in the most severely burned areas. In addition our vegetation specialists have found an abundance of previously uncommon plants growing in burned areas. As ecological renewal continues, it’s a great reminder to…

Be Open-Minded and to Expect The Unexpected.

For more info on Waterton Lakes National Park following the Kenow Wildfire visit: parkscanada.ca/waterton #mywaterton | 7

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Welcome to Waterton There are places on earth that practically defy description.

These special places are so unique, and so uniquely beautiful, that you can’t quite find the words to express what your senses are taking in. They are breathtaking to the eyes, to be sure, but the appeal is somewhat intangible. It is a feeling in the air, a vibe, an energy. You feel good just being there, and the more you explore, the stronger the feeling becomes.

Campsites abound, and cozy indoor accommodations dot the town site. And the activities? Well – those are otherworldly too.

The hiking here is legendary and it is difficult to imagine a more majestic setting for a round of golf. Photographers, birdwatchers and botanists gather here for good reason. Waterton Lake is a fisherman’s dream and a wind surfer’s paradise. And in the winter, return to cross-country ski or snow shoe.

Waterton Lakes National Park is one of those places. It is one of the most distinctive mountain parks on the planet. Nestled in the far southwest corner of Alberta, Waterton has been shaped over the centuries by wind, fire, glacial ice and floods. The park’s ecosystem is so special that it was designated a Biosphere Reserve by the United Nations, in 1979.

There are numerous adventure companies standing at the ready, but if you would rather wind things down, consider a picturesque picnic, a leisurely paddle, a moonlight lake cruise, or quiet contemplation by Cameron Falls.

In 1932, Waterton Lakes National Park in Canada and the United States Glacier National Park united to form the world’s first International Peace Park. This partnership was dedicated to world peace by Rotary International. Today, with its unguarded border, this park continues to symbolize the bonds of peace and friendship between the people of our countries.

Actually, the lakes and waterfalls here really help set Waterton apart from other mountain communities in the region. You see, the town site was constructed on the shores of Waterton Lake.

And that’s just gentle on your mind.

Yes, Waterton has that intangible appeal, and it has it the way mountain park aficionados love it best – unspoiled, uncrowded, and unbelievably beautiful.

#mywaterton | 9

Hiking in the mountains near Crypt Lake Photo By: Andy Best @andy_best

Hiking in Waterton For the less experienced, or those with small children, a leisurely walk around the Linnet Lake Loop will take less than half an hour on a paved, but slightly rough path. There are a few benches along the way to enjoy the small but gem-like lake.

The Kootenai Brown Trail was created as a legacy gift to Canadians in recognition of the 125th anniversary of Canada’s National Parks. A multi-use pathway about 7 km (4.3 miles) one way is perfect for families or for biking and has unparalleled views of the mountains and Waterton Lakes. The casual walk descends through prairie grasslands where you will find John George Kootenai Brown’s gravesite, along with those of his two wives. Kootenai Brown, the first appointed park official, had significant influence in the development of the area. You will find an information plaque at the viewpoint showcasing historical information.

Wishbone Trail runs alongside Chief Mountain Highway. It’s approximately 10 km (6 miles) long one way, and is a somewhat challenging trail. There is little shade on this trail and there is

Red Rock Canyon Parkway, Photo Courtesy of Parks Canada

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no elevation gain for the first 6.5 km (4 miles), so pack according to the weather. Throughout the trail, you will discover many of Waterton’s famous flora and fauna.

The trail to Vimy Peak is a steep, difficult climb up to 7200 ft in elevation. To get to this trail head you must walk, bike, or ride in by horseback (which is a popular choice), through aspen forest and wetlands, on the Wishbone Trail. You can also access the trail by boat shuttle service to Wishbone Landing. The hike is 11 km (6.8 miles) each way and is an impressive work of nature. Vimy Peak is easy to identify – it stands out since there are no other mountains in front of it.

Red Rock Canyon is a must-see if you are heading into Waterton Lakes National Park. This deep beautiful canyon is a fantastic place to explore the natural beauty of the Rocky Mountains.

These red rocks are formed in a variety of shapes including flat, jagged and edgy. Small rivers flow though the canyon making the red rocks a very deep colour. Red Rock is an amazing place to capture stunning images.

Red Rock Canyon

Easy Type

Ease

Moderate

Difficult

Hiking Trail

SHORT HIKES

Backcountry Campground

Elevation Gain m (feet)

1 hour

3.2 (2)

Minimal

Paved Trail beside Upper Waterton Lake

Prince of Wales

45 minutes

2 (1.2)

Minimal

View of Waterton Lakes – loop trail

Linnet Lake Loop

20 minutes

1 (0.6)

Minimal

Short stroll around a small lake

1 hour

3 (1.9)

Minimal

Walk through a “snow forest” beside a scenic subapline lake

Akamina Lake

30 minutes

1 (0.6)

Minimal

Short stroll to a pristine subalpine lake

Red Rock Canyon Loop

20 minutes

0.7 (0.4)

Minimal

Paved trail along colourful canyon

Blakiston Falls

45 minutes

2 (1.2)

Minimal

A short walk leads to waterfall viewpoints

2 hours

13.8 (8.6)

Minimal

Paved trail with view of lakes, prairie and mountains

Crandell Lake (Red Rock Parkway)

1.25 hours

4 (2.4)

125 (410)

Steady uphill trail through montane forest. Good family hike

Crandell Lake (Akamina Parkway)

1 hour

3.6 (2.2)

75 (246)

Steady uphill trail through montane forest. Good family hike

1.5 hours

5.2 (3.2)

175 (574)

Moderate climb to a cascading “bridal veil” waterfall

Bear’s Hump

1 hour

2.8 (1.8)

225 (738)

Steep climb with a panoramic view of Waterton Valley

Snowshoe

5 hours

16.4 (10.2)

150 (492)

Old fire road suited for cycling

Forum Lake, BC

3 hours

8.8 (5.5)

350 (1148)

Impressive rock wall surrounding lake in BC Provicial Park

3.5 hours

10.4 (6.5)

110 (361)

Popular alpine lake in BC Provincial Park

Kootenai Lakes, Goat Haunt MT

3 hours

8 (5)

70 (200)

Upper Waterton Valley.

Summit Lake

3 hours

8 (5)

305 (1000)

Switchbacks through old growth forest to Summit Plateau

Lineham Creek

3 hours

8.4 (5.2)

350 (1148)

Forested uphill hike to view a 250 m (410 ft.) high falls

Lower Rowe Lake

3 hours

8 (5)

350 (1148)

Forested and open slopes lead to a small alpine lake

Upper Rowe Lake

5 hours

12.8 (8)

575 (1886)

Meadow of wildflowers at 5.2 km (3.2 mi), steep climb to lake

4.5 hours

10.4 (6.5)

460 (1509)

Steady uphill to this popular and pretty lake

Lakeshore Trail

4 hours

13 (8) one way

125 (410)

Requires return boat trip from Goat Haunt, USA or return hike

Horseshoe Basin

7 hours

21.3 (13)

350 (1148)

Hike through open prairie. Abundant wildflowers in spring

Blakiston Valley

7 hours

20.2 (12.5)

350 (1148)

A creekside trail in a fairly open valley

Goat Lake

5 hours

14 (8.7)

500 (1640)

Steep switchbacks and open rocky slope to hanging valley

Wishbone

8 hours

21 (13)

Minimal

Hike through aspen forest & wetlands. Access to Vimy Peak

Crypt Lake

6 hours

17.2 (10.7)

675 (2214)

Waterfall, natural tunnel & cliff traverse. Requires boat shuttle

Carthew-Alderson

8 hours

20.1 (12.5) one way

650 (2132)

Spectacular views from Carthew Ridge. May need car shuttle

Twin Lakes

9 hours

22.8 (14.1)

455 (1492)

Steady uphill trail to two alpine lakes

Tamarack Trail

2-3 days

32 to 36 (20 to 23)

Varies with route selection

Kootenai Brown Trail

Lower Bertha Falls

Wall Lake, BC

DAY HIKES

Horses Permitted Except July & August Round Trip Distance Km (Miles)

Cameron Lakeshore

Bertha Lake

Other Trail Users

Horses Estimated Time (Round Trip)

Townsite

MULTIDAY

Cyclists

Trail Description See Map Page 14

Scenic hike along the Continental Divide. Access to Lone Lake. May require car shuttle

#mywaterton | 11

KNOW BEFORE YOU GO

Waterton Park boasts world-class hikes that range in difficulty from a short stroll to steep day treks or several days’ duration. Check out our NEW Interactive Virtual Experience Trail Map.

TO LEARN ABOUT THE STATUS OF, AND EXPERIENCES ON EACH TRAIL VISIT:

MYWATERTON.CA/TRAILGUIDE 12 | mywaterton.ca

See page 10 for additional information on hiking in Waterton

Scenic Parkways Due to recent wildfires, certain areas may be temporarily unavailable due to restoration work. Parks Canada is working hard to get these areas of the park re-opened as soon as possible. For the updates visit parkscanada.ca/Waterton.

PARK ENTRANCE ROAD / KOOTENAI BROWN The 8 km (5 miles) route, from the park gate to the community, features outstanding views of the park’s namesake chain of sparkling lakes.

RED ROCK PARKWAY / RED ROCK CANYON Meanders 15 km (9 miles) over rolling prairie through the Blakiston Valley. It best illustrates “Where the Mountains Meet the Prairie.” The parkway follows the ancient Buffalo Trail used

by Indigenous hunting parties. Learn more at roadside exhibits.

Dramatic views of Mt. Blakiston, the park’s highest mountain (2940 m/ 9645 ft.) are complemented by strikingly red and green coloured rocks. Red Rock Canyon offers a lovely day use area with trails, exhibits, and picnic shelters.

AKAMINA PARKWAY / CAMERON LAKE Begins in the village and runs 16 km (10 miles) up the Cameron Creek Valley to glacier-formed Cameron Lake. The First Oil Well in Western Canada commemorates Western Canada’s first producing oil well. The Continental Divide parallels the roadway and the boundaries of Alberta, British Columbia and Montana converge at Cameron Lake. Consider renting an e-bike for this adventure if the parkway is open.

BISON PADDOCK CIRCLE DRIVE Located north of the park entrance gate, on Hwy 6, is the Bison Paddock Loop Road. It rolls across a stunning glacial landscape of moraines and eskers. Native grasslands are home to a small herd of plains bison, direct descendants from the original herds of the Great Plains. The bison herd has temporarily been relocated until their handling facility has been repaired and the range has sufficiently recovered.

CHIEF MOUNTAIN INTERNATIONAL HIGHWAY / BELLY RIVER Departs Hwy 5, east of the park gate. It leads to Glacier National Park, USA, and the Chief Mountain border crossing see pg 8.

The seasonal road offers dramatic scenic vistas high above the Waterton Valley. Learn more at the exhibit there. The Belly River campground is located along this route. The sacred Chief Mountain dominates the skyline. #mywaterton | 13

Waterton Lakes National Park

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Waterton Lakes National Park

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5

5

6

6

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Eight Fun Things To Do

Photo Courtesy of Karen Ung

It’s breezy atop Prince of Wales hill, but the bighorn sheep don’t seem to mind. The herd grazes placidly as lambs chase and headbutt each other. Far below, the M.V. International sails across Upper Waterton Lake, stand-up paddleboarders ply the calmer waters of Emerald Bay, and deer roam the streets. It’s a typical summer afternoon in Waterton Lakes National Park, but the experiences to be enjoyed are far from ordinary. Check out these eight fun things to do in Waterton this year.

1. Waterton Shoreline Cruise & Crypt Lake Trail Crypt Lake Trail is the most unique hike in Waterton Lakes National Park requiring a boat ride, ladder, tunnel, and cableassisted cliff traverse to access a turquoise lake straddling the

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Canadian-US border. Begin the adventure with a scenic 15 min boat ride (reserve tickets in advance with Waterton Shoreline Cruise Company) across Upper Waterton Lake. From Crypt Landing, it is a moderately strenuous 8.6 km hike, with a 675 m of elevation gain to Crypt Lake. If time allows, make a side trip to Hell Roaring Falls on your way back.

For a more leisurely exploration of the area, take a 2.25-hour sightseeing cruise on the historic M.V. International. Waterton Shoreline Cruise Company’s crew are as knowledgeable as they are engaging. They’ll give you the scoop on local history, geography, and where to view wildlife. Some tours include a short stop at Goat Haunt ranger station, Montana so you can

Eight Fun Things To Do to have calmer water for paddling. Put in at Hay Barn Day Use Area – a fun wading spot – then paddle down the Waterton River to Lower Waterton Lake. Prevailing winds are from the southwest, so going north is easy. For a longer paddle (add 1 km one way), take a side trip to the Maskinonge, a reed-lined lake that is prime bird habitat. A shallow stretch of river connects the lakes. If you set up a car shuttle, you can pull out at Maskinonge Day Use Area and avoid paddling upriver and into the wind on the return. Listen for the bugling calls of Sandhill Cranes as you picnic at the picnic shelter. (Mandatory clean drain dry)

3. Hike the Bertha Falls / Bertha Lake Trail get out and stretch your legs. Cruises are offered multiple times a day from early May through early October.

2. Canoe or Kayak on Lower Waterton Lake Lower Waterton Lake, is known locally as Knight’s Lake. In honour of Herbert Knight who was Waterton’s park superintendent from 1932-1939. Smaller than Middle and Upper Waterton Lakes, Lower Waterton Lake is 2 km long and tends

Lower Bertha Falls: 2.9 km one way, 175 m elevation gain.

Bertha Lake: 5.7 km one way, 460 m elevation gain.

Hike Bertha Falls Trail to a cascading bridal veil waterfall and then continue on to Bertha Lake, a pretty subalpine lake set in a natural amphitheatre. Highlights include a spectacular viewpoint of Upper Waterton Lake and surrounding peaks at the halfway point. What beautiful wildflowers! Distinctive beargrass blooms and vibrant fireweed steal the show.

Crypt Lake Trail Cross Borders. Create Memories.

Rated one of the World’s Most Thrilling Trails by

Hiker Shuttles Depart Daily from the Waterton Marina

www.watertoncruise.com 1.403.859.2362 #mywaterton | 17

Eight Fun Things To Do 5. Go Horseback Riding with Alpine Stables If you’d like a taste of what life was like when Waterton was first settled, go on a trail ride! Alpine Stables offers hour-long to full-day trail rides for new and experienced riders aged 5 and up. The Barrus and Watson families have lots to share: their local knowledge and their great love of this land “where the mountains meet the prairies.”

6. Attend a Mountain Festival

Photo Courtesy of Karen Ung

Arriving at Bertha Lake we will discover it is surrounded by Mount Richards, Mount Alderson and Bertha Peak. Bertha Lake is a popular dayhike and backcountry camping destination (permit required to camp at the campground). From Lower Bertha Falls, ascend a series of switchbacks while keeping an eye out for Upper Bertha Falls. Enjoy a picnic on the red gravel beach, fish for rainbow trout, or hike (an easy 4 km) around the lake before returning the way you came.

Waterton’s festivals celebrate wildflowers, wildlife, and local artists. Visit the Waterton Wildflower Festival in June and see why Waterton is the Wildflower Capital of Canada. Return in September for Waterton’s Wildlife Weekend and discover more about the creatures that call this park home. Pick up the perfect souvenir at an Artisan Fair held on festival weekends at the Community Centre.

Waterton Wildflower Festival: Waterton Artisan Fair: Waterton Wildlife Weekend: Waterton Artisan Fall Fair:

4. Biking Around Waterton Explore Waterton at your own pace - by bike! Pat’s of Waterton is your place to rent a mountain bike, Surrey bike (like a pedalpowered golf cart), or an e-bike. The single-speed Surrey bike is perfect for touring the townsite as a family, while an e-bike will get you miles out of town without much effort. Take the paved Kootenai Brown Trail to the Red Rock Parkway, (re-opening soon to vehicles) all the way to Coppermine Creek Day Use Area – 12 km one way. The winding and rolling road is super scenic and fun to ride. Wishbone Trail is a popular mountain bike trail on the east side of Waterton.

Photo Courtesy of Richard W. Collens

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June 13-18, 2019 June 14-16, 2019 September 19-22, 2019 September 21-22, 2019

Eight Fun Things To Do 7. Discover the Night Sky with a Dark Sky Tour Waterton is an amazing place for spectacular stargazing and astrophotography thanks to its Dark Sky status. Not sure where to go or what to look for? Why not attend a Parks Canada theater program? Or sign up for a guided interpretive stargazing tour with Dark Sky Guides. Your friendly, local guides will bring the telescopes and cocoa.

8. Golf Waterton Lakes Golf Course is a beautiful and challenging Stanley Thompson-inspired course. In addition to panoramic mountain views and great wildlife viewing opportunities, the course offers club and cart rentals, a pro shop, practice green, and licensed clubhouse. This is perhaps one of Waterton’s best kept secrets (affordable lunch spot with great patio).

Bonus, Put that wind to good use and fly a kite! Hay Barn Day Use Area has wide, open spaces to run about. Whether you come for the weekend or a week, Waterton’s scenery and friendly locals – of the human and furry variety – will have you yearning to come back soon.

By: Karen Ung

#mywaterton | 19

Camping is King

Photo Courtesy of Parks Canada

S’mores around the campfire.

Cracking a cold one with friends.

A night under a brilliant canopy of stars.

Not surprisingly, given its incredible natural beauty, Waterton is a prized destination for camping and RV enthusiasts. People come from all over the world to camp here. And there are many compelling reasons why camping in Waterton (and other campgrounds in the area) is as good as it gets.

There are many awesome things about camping. The people you’re with is obviously key, but where you camp can also be a make it or break it point. So where do you go? Easy. Waterton!

Waterton is a celebrated place where the Rocky Mountains explode into the sky, pristine mountain lakes shimmer in

CROOKED CREEK CAMPGROUND

Reservations: crookedcreekcampground.ca Manager - (403) 653-1100 • Open May to October • Majestic Views • 79 sites available • Camp Kitchen 20 | mywaterton.ca

• On site management • All services 15 km away • Highway 5 before Waterton Park Gate

Camping is King

Photo Courtesy of Parks Canada

the valleys, and thundering waterfalls plunge down the mountainsides. Throw in the charming town site – filled with excellent restaurants, lakeside cafés, and great shopping. It’s obvious why this is a bucket-list destination for campers! To top it off, the nearby hiking trails and lake activities such as: spectacular boat tours, canoeing, kayaking, stand-up paddle boarding and windsurfing - make Waterton Lakes National Park one of the premier mountain destinations on the planet.

Photo Courtesy of Travel Alberta / Jeff Bartlett

Although the Kenow Wildfire in 2017 had an impact on the camping opportunities in Waterton Lakes National Park, there are still 300 campsites available at the two campgrounds in the park. Unfortunately, given the extent of the damage, it is too early to determine when, exactly, the popular Crandell Mountain Campground will reopen. Parks Canada is currently undertaking the necessary assessments, analysis, and planning to restore this campground.

#mywaterton | 21

Camping is King

Photo Courtesy of Parks Canada

However, “Waterton is open and ready to welcome visitors in 2019,” says Christy Gustavison, the External Relations Manager for Waterton Lakes National Park. “While the Kenow Wildfire affected 38% of the park, fire kick-starts regeneration by providing ideal growing conditions. Many ecosystems have evolved with fire and depend on it for renewal. A recent burn area may seem dead, but many forms of life survive, giving rise to a new forest. That’s exactly what is happening in Waterton Lakes National Park and, although we have plenty of work ahead of us, it’s exciting to see this process well underway.”

“For Parks Canada, managing the fire recovery of Waterton Lakes National Park will be unprecedented and complex.

Over 30 assets were significantly impacted, including Red Rock and Akamina Parkways, and a considerable portion of the trail network. This includes 128 front-country and eight backcountry campsites that are awaiting rebuild” says Gustavison.

Obviously, the work in Waterton will continue for many months to come. For updates on progress, you can visit the Waterton Lakes National Park website at: pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/ab/waterton.

Due to its beautiful location right beside Waterton Lake and within easy walking distance from all the attractions in the Waterton townsite, the largest and most popular place to camp in the park is the Townsite Campground.

This spacious, fairly open campground offers 238 wellmaintained sites. The campground, which also features hot showers, kitchen shelters, flush toilets, and food storage, has 90 full-service sites (water, sewer, electrical), 45 electricity sites, 22 | mywaterton.ca

and approximately 100 unserviced walk-in sites for tenting.

Reservations, which can be made on the Parks Canada website, are highly recommended.

Located in a beautiful natural setting along a peaceful river, the Belly River Campground, located approximately 26 km from the townsite on the Chief Mountain Hwy., offers 24 unserviced sites. It is ideal for people who want to be immersed in nature.

You won’t find swimming pools and a clubhouse here!

Please Note: campers must bring their own water for cooking as there is no potable water available at this campground.

Not surprisingly, there are many other campgrounds available in the surrounding area that are also excellent choices. For example, Crooked Creek Campground is only 15 km away on Hwy 5. Beaver Mines Lake Campground and Lynx Creek Campground, both located in Castle Provincial Park, offer exceptional camping experiences in spectacular mountain settings. In fact, Castle Provincial Park and Castle Provincial Wildland (both located just west of Pincher Creek) boasts over 200 campsites in four campgrounds and two group sites.

For backcountry enthusiasts, both Waterton Lakes National Park and Castle Provincial Park offer additional backcountry campsites for adventurers seeking the ultimate “in nature” experience (permits are necessary). Of course, regardless of where you pitch your tent – or park your RV! - this majestic, mountain-filled part of the world is a camping kingdom unlike anywhere else. Don’t forget the s’mores!

By Andrew Penner

Experience Waterton There are several waterfalls to discover in Waterton.

Cameron Falls is located at the west edge of town and is the highlight of many visitor’s trips. It is an attraction worth photographing. It regularly draws a crowd because of the crystal-clear mountain water cascading down over 1.5 billion-year-old PreCambrian rock.

Those who stand admiring the falls will often feel the gentle mist of water dusting their skin as the water roars loudly below. There are several view points along and above the waterfall to capture spectacular images and admire this work of nature.

Take a hike, boat, or bike ride, to discover the many other waterfalls throughout Waterton.

49° North Pizza “Unparalleled Pizza”

403-859-3000

 Enjoy fresh ingredients and gourmet pizza!  Relax on our scenic garden patio with local craft beer!

 Dine in today or call to take away!

303 Windflower Avenue, Waterton Lakes National Park

www.49degreesnorthpizza.com #mywaterton | 23

Golfing in Waterton If you love to golf, there is no better place to enjoy the game!

Situated on Hwy 5, just after the Red Rock Parkway, Waterton Lakes Golf Course first opened with 9 holes in 1922, making it one of Canada’s oldest. Construction from 1929-1939, expanded this now 18-hole Stanley Thompson-inspired course, which is sure to challenge you.

And surrounded by impressive mountain scenery, the majestic views of the iconic Prince of Wales Hotel and the sparkling water of Upper Waterton Lake, golfing here will also take your breath away.

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NORTHLAND LODGE

This public course is open seven days a week, from early May until October and offers a full range of amenities including club and cart rentals, a pro shop, a practice green and a licensed clubhouse. A 5-year improvement plan is well underway. The fairways are lush and the greens are among the best in Alberta.

Plus, there’s a good chance that you’ll come across the oftenpresent deer, elk, and on occasion, a bear.

Fa m i l y o w n ed a n d o per at ed !

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403-859-2121

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Golfing in Waterton Thompson’s genius for simplicity and mischief are here for all to see. For example, your tee shot on the Par 3, 13th must cross a 100 foot deep valley, to a tiny, shallow green that’s carved into the mountainside. Don’t be short and watch the wind! The trick is to hit just a little long, to just above the green and trickle back down - hopefully onto the green.

Sweeping lake and valley views on the 18th hole’s elevated teebox can prove a hazard, so aim to stay focused and finish strong.

However, some argue…

It simply doesn’t matter how you play on this course. The scenery is so magnificent that the score is irrelevant.

Post-game patio beers at the full-service clubhouse are a must.

Stay for a meal and enjoy hearty fare, prepared by a Red Seal chef. With such unforgettable surroundings and super-friendly staff, golf just seems the natural thing to do around here.

Photo Courtesy of

Travel Alberta / Ka tie

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Discover the

Waterton Lakes Golf Course!

ONE OF CANADA’S MOST BEAUTIFUL 18-HOLE GOLF COURSES.

• 18 hole Stanley Thompson Design • Daily green fee • Two for one Seniors Tuesday • Twilight after 3pm

VISIT OUR LICENSED CLUBHOUSE

• 9 & 18 hole green fee rates for walkers

Daily specials • Monday night specials Patio dining • Public welcome Friendly relaxed atmosphere F o r t e e t i m e s c a l l 4 0 3 . 8 5 9 . 2 11 4

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#mywaterton | 25

What to do on a Rainy Day

When the sound of thunder and rain echoes across the valley, there are lots of fun activities to keep you entertained while visiting Waterton. Check out these ideas!

BOARD GAMES Most hotels have board games – just check at the front desk!

Or, check out our shops downtown. Many of them offer playing cards, board games, and other fun indoor games that you can share with the kids. There’s something special about playing family games on a rainy day while on vacation!

PAMPER YOURSELF Shift your focus to reconnecting not just with nature but with yourself. Treat yourself to a massage, pedicure or the whole works and feel completely relaxed and rejuvenated.

CAFÉ CURL-UP Grab a cup of cocoa, coffee or other hot beverage and perhaps your favourite sweet, at any one of the restaurants in town!

HIGH TEA AT THE PRINCE OF WALES Enjoy a selection of teas and a variety of sandwiches, squares and pastries while overlooking the Waterton Lakes.

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CATCH A MOVIE With vintage seats and historical charm, the Waterton Lakes Opera House Movie Theatre is the place to watch a favourite flick and enjoy fresh buttered popcorn.

PICNIC IN CAMP SHELTERS BY THE LAKESHORE Fun is what you make it and listening to the rain bounce off the roof while enjoying a picnic or hot beverage is a Waterton experience you will remember forever.

LIVE ENTERTAINMENT / LIVE BANDS Some restaurants regularly bring in local artists, so leave the entertaining to professionals and go sing along!

STAY ACTIVE INDOORS Go swimming! If you do not have access to a pool, purchase a pass from Waterton Lakes Lodge. It is also equipped with a hot tub and dry sauna. You can crank up the music and break out a sweat to the view of the majestic mountains.

W AT E R T O N ’ S O N LY L A K E F R O N T H O T E L

Situated on the edge of Upper Waterton Lake, the Bayshore Inn combines heritage and excellence with untamed natural beauty. Framed by the Canadian Rockies, this Lakefront Resort has all you would desire in a mountain getaway. Let our family take care of yours.

FOR RESERVATIONS 1.888.527.9555 | www.bayshoreinn.com

All located on the resort for your convenience: #mywaterton | 27

Retail Therapy

No town is complete without retail. Waterton has dozens of stores, so you can pick up the essentials you may have forgotten or purchase some keepsakes to take home.

• All Waterton shops are independently owned and operated. So here, more often than not, you’ll be talking with the owner or their family members. We’re proud of the high-quality goods and exceptional customer service we offer.

produce, food, and beverage needs for a memorable weekend with your friends and family. Forgot something at home? No problems!

• Shops carry unique men’s and ladies’ clothing, such as sheepskin and moose hide, as well as the best in mountain lifestyle clothing and gear. In our many boutiques, you will discover jewelry, highend ladies fashion, and accessories.

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• Before you leave, remember to pick up a souvenir for that special someone in your life. Looking for a tee shirt or hoody? No worries. Our gift stores are filled with authentic Canadian treasures: from maple syrup to wildlife memorabilia, and books about Waterton’s unique flowers and wildlife.

• Our local gallery carries an assortment of paintings, glassware, and pottery from well-known Canadian artists including many works that feature our spectacular landscapes. Make sure to take a piece of Waterton home with you.

• The local candy shops are filled with yummy offerings to satisfy your sweet tooth. With more choices than you could imagine, discover the waffle cones, fudge, frozen yogurt, banana splits, chocolate, espresso shakes, and that special treat that warmed your heart as a child.

• The general store and liquor store, will set you up for all your camping gear, fresh

28 | mywaterton.ca

SUSTAINABLE AND THOUGHTFUL ITEMS SOURCED IN CANADA

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Caribou Clothes • Locally-made sheepskin slippers and mitts • Rabbit fur moccasins and mukluks • Fleece and leather jackets • Hats, gloves and blankets Check out our great low prices!

Located on Main Street • 10am-10pm daily www.caribouclothes.com 403-859-2346 #mywaterton | 29

Festivals in Waterton

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Waterton Festivals Wildflowers, Wildlife, And Locally Inspired Food Waterton is differentiated in several ways, celebrated through various events and festivals in spring, summer, and early fall. Step out of hibernation, and kick off the lively tourist season with festivities, tailored to tell the stories of this unique mountain national park.

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Here are a few events to put in your summer travel calendar that will also allow you to visit one of Alberta’s most scenic and laidback mountain towns. Be sure to check back as the festival dates get closer. For the most up-to-date information visit: mywaterton.ca/events

A Taste of Waterton May 24 - June 2, 2019 This mountain town may be small, but it compensates with flair that showcases local talent. Primarily family-owned restaurants, they serve a variety of casual comfort food combining the best of nearby bounty, ranging from bison to Saskatoon berries.

During these ten days, local businesses will offer featured menus and “foodie” activities which include the very popular ‘Pie Cruise’ with the Shoreline Cruise Company, chef table dinners and social nights at the Thirsty Bear Kitchen + Bar. This festival is a great way to launch into summer with a taste of that local Waterton flavour!

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Festivals in Waterton

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Wildflower Festival June 13 - 18, 2019 We invite you to step into this World Heritage Site nicknamed the “Wildflower Capital of Canada”. Waterton is filled with wildflowers that grow in 45 vegetation communities. This spectacular setting is home to more than 1,000 species. Of those, 175 are listed as rare in Alberta. Twenty of these are found only in Waterton including the western wake-robin and Lewis’ mock-orange. Learn to identify the different species from beargrass to orchids and pink meadowsweet, to glacier lilies, on a guided hike during this festival.

This event is packed full of activities that feature fun ways to learn and observe wildflowers. You can view them from horseback, partake in workshops on photography and painting, or indulge in afternoon tea with local experts. Get a front row seat when these beauties are in full bloom.

WATERTON’S PLACE TO BE(ER).

MAIN STREET . 403.859.2211 www.thirstybearwaterton.com

MODERN MENU . LOCAL CRAFT BEER . LARGE OUTDOOR PATIO . LIVE MUSIC @thirstybearwaterton

#mywaterton | 31

Festivals in Waterton

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Wildlife Weekend Sept 19 - 22, 2019 If you’ve never heard the bugling call of a bull elk or witnessed the passionate dueling of male big horn sheep during rutting season, you are missing out on two special wildlife experiences.

Each and every September, our Wildlife Weekend celebrates these phenomenal glimpses into nature within one of the most gorgeous settings in Canada.

Waterton is a 505 km2 (195 mi2) park. Although it is one of Canada’s smaller national parks, you’ll leave with many happy memories. It is common to see wildlife in the park, whether it be a black bear on the side of a hill, or big horn sheep in the village. This festival developed out of our natural curiosity of wildlife. From naturalist talks to wildlife photography workshops, the event has a packed schedule for all ages and interests.

Remember to watch wildlife from a safe distance.

Bear Mountain Motel SIMPLE. CLEAN. AFFORDABLE.

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Single rooms, family rooms, kitchenettes and full kitchen suites available Outdoor picnic area with BBQs • w w w. b e a r m o u nt a i n m o te l. co m 32 | mywaterton.ca

Select pet-friendly rooms available Phone 403.859.2366 (May-Sept)

Be sure to check out our great events this year Taste of Waterton

Parks Day

May 24 - June 2

Saturday July 20

Season Bird Count

Waterton Wildlife Weekend

June 1 - 2

September 19 - 22

Wildflower Festival

Artisan Fair

June 13 - 18

September 21 - 22

Artisan Fair June 14 - 16

Thirsty Bear

Canada Day

Live music on weekends in May, June & September.

Every night in July & August.

Monday July 1

Waterton Stage & Screen

Season Bird Count

Saturday July 6

@mywatertonca

mywaterton.ca

C ur rent Movies Night ly!

Home to

Waterton Stage & Screen

December, Date TBD

/mywaterton

Visit MyWaterton.ca to find out more about these events For up-to-date information like us and follow us on social media

Live Performances & Concerts Film Festivals Special Screen Events Speaker Presentations Theatre Rental www.mywaterton.ca (Under Arts & Entertainment) watertonlakesoperahouse@gmail.com

309 Windflower Avenue

403-859-2467 #mywaterton | 33

Crypt Lake 1980 m (6497 ft)

Prince of Wales

Middle Waterton Lake

34 | mywaterton.ca

Linnet Lake

Mt. Richards 2380 m (7926 ft) Mt. Cleveland 3190 m (10,466 ft) Citadel Peak 2474 m (8118 ft)

To Berth Falls

Goat Haunt

Crypt Landing

Bertha Bay

Cameron Bay

Bear’s Humb 1778 m (5833 ft) To Cameron Falls

Marina

Waterton Townsite 1280 m (4200 ft)

Photo Courtesy of Stephen Harrington

#mywaterton | 35

The Village of Waterton

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The Village of Waterton

#mywaterton | 37

ALL IN THE FAMILY What makes this place so unique? Is it the crystal-clear mountain lakes? Is it the charm?

There’s no denying that Waterton is special. And part of what makes this quaint little community magical is the warm sense of comfort that envelopes when you arrive. It’s like… coming home.

And why not? The folks here are family.

You won’t find any big retail chains here, just small businesses, owned and operated by the people you meet in the stores. They’re the folks you bump elbows with on the streets, like…

THE KRETZ/ROBINSON FAMILY Waterton Shoreline Cruise Co. & 49 Degrees North Pizza Waterton’s tour boat company is family-owned and dates back to the early 1950’s. Over the years, the family built four tour boats and then purchased the Historic M.V. International in 1986. An ongoing restoration of the 92-year-old historic vessel reflects the family’s commitment to preserving and sharing the history of the park. The third generation includes six young men, all Captains and Tour Guides, who ensure an informative and entertaining cruise, considered one of the ‘must-do’ activities in Waterton.

THE SULEMAN FAMILY Bayshore Inn Resort & Spa, and Waterton-Glacier Suites Celebrating 30 years in Waterton Park, the Suleman family owns and operates the Bayshore Inn Resort & Spa and the Waterton Glacier Suites.

Once refugees from Africa this family had all of their holdings seized by an African dictator. They landed in Canada and soon re-established themselves. Now onto the third generation the Sulemans have proudly made their hotels and restaurants some the highest rated in the park.

Remembering their roots and early struggles, they give back by helping refugees and building schools overseas.

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THE BAKER FAMILY Tamarack, Waterton’s Outdoor Store & Waterton Outdoor Adventures Waterton roots run deep for the Baker family. Six generations have called the park home since 1922. Today, the family owns and operates the Tamarack, Waterton’s Outdoor Store and Waterton Outdoor Adventures, an adventure travel company. Work and play in the mountains of Waterton are what keeps their love strong for the people and the place.

They welcome you to their backyard and encourage you to explore and create your own Waterton memories!

THE UIBEL FAMILY Caribou Clothes, Big Scoop, Bear Country Inn, & Bear Mountain Motel Ross Uibel started working at the Prince of Wales Hotel in 1958 and continued working summers until 1969. In 1977, he opened the family’s first gift and clothing store, Caribou Clothes. In 1986, he built the current home for Big Scoop Ice Cream Parlor, The Big Chunk Fudge shop and Caribou Clothes, and they’ve been operating here ever since. Their business in the neighbouring town of Mountain View is run by the 3rd generation of Uibels. The family is what life is all about and they love to help and serve the community.

THE WEST FAMILY Trappers Mountain Grill and Smokehouse It has always been about food! From groceries to restaurants, the West family has provided sustenance for visitors and locals alike. With generations of knowledge, the West family strives to be innovative and bring ideas that will delight the taste buds of hungry travellers, from near and far. They hope their love for the mountains, great food and friendships, old and new, will continue with each new season.

#mywaterton | 39

THE COOK FAMILY Rocky Mountain General Store & Subway Layne and Stacey Cook opened the Subway Restaurant in 2002. In 2011, they purchased the local grocery store. After a winter of renovations, the family was excited for this great opportunity to put both business under the same roof. The Cook family has enjoyed working together at Subway and Rocky Mt. General Store. Waterton is a great place to spend the summer.

When they are not in Waterton you can find them at the family cattle ranch south of Cardston.

THE BARRUS/WATSON FAMILY Alpine Stables Beginning in 1969, Dee and Lorna Barrus, along with their children built Alpine Stables from the ground up. Since that time the Barrus family has grown - now into the 5th generation.

Many friends and family members have shared in both the work and the splendor of riding in the mountains. Sadly, the Kenow Fire in 2017 destroyed all the original barns and houses. However, the Barrus family carried on. Alpine Stables is proud to be celebrating 50 years of making memories on horseback in Waterton and looking forward to this new chapter.

THE CRUICKSHANK FAMILY Zum’s Eatery, Beaver Tails, Evergreen Gifts & Akamina Gifts Serving Alberta’s southwest tourism community for over 40 years, the Cruickshank family is 5 generations strong. From Zum’s Eatery to Evergreen and Akamina Gifts, to the recently opened Beaver Tails, the Cruickshank family present a quality culinary experience and great gift ideas for park visitors.

40 | mywaterton.ca

THE WAMMES FAMILY Pat’s Waterton - Rentals The Wammes family is thrilled and honoured to carry on the Pat’s Waterton tradition of fun rentals! Their roots run deep in the park, with a 4th generation member now joining the family history of working, playing, and living in Waterton! Come into Pat’s, and you’ll find at least one family member, and some great staff who will be readily available and happy to help you! We love this spectacular corner of the world and hope your visit here will give you cherished lifetime memories!

THE CRAIG FAMILY Waterton Lakes Lodge Resort, Crandell Mountain Lodge, Aspen Village Lockey and Barbara Craig have ancestry rooted in the early days of Waterton Park, where family members lived, hunted, and associated with Kootenai Brown.

Both Craigs grew up loving Waterton as the favourite family getaway and these roots brought them back to Waterton 13 years ago to operate Waterton Lakes Lodge and Crandell Mountain Lodge. They love spending time with the good people who live in, work in, and visit Waterton, and are excited to rebuild Kilmorey Lodge. Watch for its opening in spring 2020!

LOW FAMILY Wieners of Waterton & Waffleton Growing up hiking its mountains, Waterton grew in the hearts of brothers, Max and Jon Low. After graduating from university in 2010, they opened a little business that would quickly become a household name for locals and visitors alike. They’ve worked diligently to bring smiles to the faces, and comfort to the bellies, of their customers with a focus on customer experience. Their staff has multiplied to meet the growing demand, but the friendly atmosphere remains the same. “We want people to have an unforgettable hot dog experience!”

#mywaterton | 41

Say YES to a Waterton Wedding Visualize yourself being pampered at the spa, relaxed and stress-free, the day before you say “I do” with your soul mate. What are your guests doing? They could be hiking, golfing, horseback riding, surrey cruising, or paddle boarding. It doesn’t matter, because without a doubt, they are immersed in the Waterton’s magic, soaking in some of the many unique experiences available.

But what about the planning? Already done!

Several venues offer local wedding experts to ensure that large or small, your wedding is as intimate as this charmed mountain village.

Our wedding coordinators have all the secrets and their lips aren’t sealed. In fact, they are ready and willing to share with you as some of them were married here too!

The Waterton Charm Waterton offers you a quiet, unique and charming destination in a bouquet of romance. There are many reasons to have your wedding or any other special event here, and the highlights listed below only scratch the surface: Cameron Falls - You don’t have to venture far to visit Cameron Falls, the heart of Waterton. Nestled on the outskirts of the townsite, this waterfall sings to the tune of love as a light mist of mountain water sprinkles your face like a quiet nudge to keep you in the present.

Red Rock Canyon - If red is the color of love, this deep canyon is filled with it. Exclusive to Waterton, and a photographer’s dream, the vivid, red sandstone provides a magical backdrop to capture the love you share in a digital keepsake of your special day that will last forever.

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The Village - The majestic mountains surround the townsite as though they are sealing in the magic found here. The charm is both inviting and alluring.

Waterton may be smaller than most other mountain communities, but that is what makes it so special. This village is one of the best kept secrets in the Canadian Rockies, which is why it is the most intimate place to be married.

Waterton Lakes - The village was built adjacent to the deepest lakes in the Canadian Rockies. Upper Waterton Lake is cradled by the mountains here, creating an iconic valley vista. No doubt you’ve seen photos of this amazing landscape in travel guides, and on Facebook and your Instagram feed. This is because it’s simply that beautiful and it’s only offered here.

Dark Sky Preserve - Exceptional starry nights make the complete package, or as they say, it’s the icing on the (wedding) cake. Dark skies are rare but in Waterton, your wedding photos will be breathtaking with the clear backdrop of the constellations.

Boat Cruise - Imagine saying your vows aboard a cruise boat at sunset in the romantic Canadian Rockies! This international boat cruise sets Waterton apart from any other mountain town, and the family that operates it is the definition of true Waterton hospitality.

Say YES to a Waterton Wedding Winter Wedding • If a winter wedding is your dream, Waterton is a great destination. It’s quiet, intimate and romantic.

This is when the real magic of Waterton comes alive.

How to make the most in Waterton: • Book EARLY - Since Waterton is a popular wedding destination (for good reason!) so be sure to have your venue and guest rooms booked in advance.

• USE your coordinator - they’re here to help!

• Use LOCAL photographers - It’s not because we are biased. These photographers grew up around here using Waterton’s backdrop as their training ground.

They are intimately connected with the landscape and that knowledge will be found in all the photos that will keep your memories alive. Coordinators at every venue are sure to have a list to reference!

You deserve the best at Waterton’s only spa.

Jade Stone Massage | Deep Tissue Massage | Aromatherapy | Couples Massage Manicures & Pedicures | Eminence Facial Treatments | Berry Eye Treatment | Waxing Visit us at the Bayshore Inn Resort & Spa 403.859.2404 | serenityspawaterton.com We use all natural Eminence Organic Skin Care products

BOOK ONLINE!

#mywaterton | 43

Experience Cycling

Cycling Trail

Round Trip Distance Km (Miles)

Kootenai Brown Trail

13.8 (8.6)

Trail Description Multi-use paved trail parallels the park entrance road from the Park gate to Linnet Lake parking lot. Great views.

Waterton Village

3.2 (2)

The multi-use trail circles the village and meanders along the shoreline.

Wheelchairs and bikes can easily maneuver this trail.

Wishbone Trail

13 (8.1)

Trailhead: 0.5 km along Chief Mountain Highway

Snowshoe Trail

16.4 (10.2)

Akamina Pass Trail

1.3 (0.8)

Crandell Loop Trail

4 to 20 (2.4 to 12)

Trailhead: Red Rock Canyon parking lot Trailhead: 14.4 km along Akamina Parkway 6 km along Akamina Parkway or 6 km along Red Rock Canyon

Bike rentals available in the village

WATERTON’S ONE STOP SHOP Made in Canada clothing • Slushies • Snacks • Canadian Maple Syrup • Fresh Popcorn Hot Coffee • Gas and Propane • Firewood • Ice • Memory Cards Local Jerky • Souvenirs • and so much more

RENTALS AVAILABLE FOR: Electric Bikes Kayaks Surreys Mountain Bikes Tandems Bear Spray Tennis Raquets DVDs

403.859.2266

224 Mt. View Road Waterton Lakes National Park

STOP 44 | mywaterton.ca

www.patswaterton.com

SHOP

RIDE

Experience Our Indigenous Culture Waterton Lakes National Park is part of the traditional territory and a place of significance for Blackfoot people (Nitsitappii).

Indigenous presence throughout southwest Alberta, including the Kootenai (Ktunaxa) and Flathead peoples, can be traced back almost 12,000 years. There is evidence of Indigenous presence for at least 10,000 years in Waterton. There are signs of campsites, fire rings and bison drive lanes among the large number of archaeological sites in the park. The Kenow Wildfire of 2017 uncovered a significant number of these cultural features, providing archeologists with a unique opportunity to explore how the area has been used through time.

All Photos Courtesy of Parks Canada/Chinara Adhofer

The Blakiston Valley is one of the park’s archeological hotspots.

In addition to human activity, the Kenow Wildfire also revealed significant bison activity in the area. Many of the remains are close to a buffalo jump or drive lanes, which were used by Indigenous hunters. Parks Canada archeologists are piecing together the story of the bison and Indigenous peoples in the area, and continue to work with the Blackfoot to help understand these connections and share these stories with visitors.

Discover more about the Indigenous presence by attending one of these programs in 2019: • Blackfoot Drums and Dance • Blackfoot Crafts and Stories • Blackfoot Storytelling

Waterton Lakes National Park is part of a rich cultural landscape that has been intertwined with local history and traditional Indigenous customs and ways of life for thousands of years.

The land, water, air, animals and plants are all interconnected with significant meaning, and are woven together into the fabric of contemporary Blackfoot life. Parks Canada and the Blackfoot work together to offer programs and events to share native culture and knowledge with thousands of Waterton visitors each year. #mywaterton | 45

WAT E RT O N ’ S FINEST

West Coast Cuisine

Relax and unwind at:

Specializing in Alberta Beef & Local Game Lakefront Restaurant and Patio Reservations 403.859.2211 | lakesidechophouse.com Located at the Bayshore Inn Resort & Spa on Main Street, Waterton @lakesidechophousewaterton

46 | mywaterton.ca

Experience Our Dark Skies When the sun sets in Waterton, tilt your gaze to the night sky and be amazed. As urban centers continue to expand, artificial light pollution further encroaches upon the natural light that burns brightly above. However, our International Peace Park is committed to provide an astounding astronomical experience and protect it for the benefit of future generations.

An International Dark Sky Park is an area protected for natural conservation that possesses an exceptional starry night sky. With only 100 Dark Sky Designations on Earth, Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park became the world’s first international trans-boundary Dark Sky Park in 2017. We must use dark sky

Waterton Stargazing Experiences If you don’t have binoculars, no problems! You can still expect to see thousands of stars twinkling overhead. And depending on the time of your visit, there may be opportunities to observe: Craters on the face of a full moon The Milky Way on a night without moonlight A clear visual of a meteor shower Northern Lights - you can frequently catch a glimpse!

Local Tip:

compliant light fixtures and provide programs while continually investing in new dark sky initiatives to receive this designation.

A telescope will enhance the experience but for those that are new to astronomy or without stargazing equipment, inquire about Parks Canada interpretive offerings, or sign up for a night time tour, provided by local tour companies.

Top Three reasons for maintaining dark skies:

You can make a difference:

1. They’ve been proven to positively impact human health 2. Dark skies are crucial for the continued survival of the many nocturnal species found in the area 3. They are an awe-inspiring experience

Help care for our dark sky environment and get involved in reducing light pollution at home too! Speak with Parks Canada staff or local Waterton tour guides to learn more.

By: Keith B. Robinson

Discover Your Universe in Waterton Lakes National Park Book Now:

DarkSkyGuides.ca

Certified local Guides passionately help you to explore the Dark Skies Personal, small group sizes ensure safety & an authentic experience Quality Telescopes & Stargazing Binoculars Shuttle Bus Transport pick-up & drop off

#mywaterton | 47

Experience Our Winters

Photo Courtesy of Nick Alexander © Parks Canada

There is something magical about Waterton in the winter In the summer, the village is bustling with tourists exploring the shops and dining on our patios. But in the winter, the park and especially the village, are filled with a deep, peaceful quiet that is nearly impossible to replicate anywhere else. Snow and ice transform Waterton into a frozen haven.

The roads are plowed but there’s only a handful of people using them. You can walk down the streets and all you hear is the sound of the snow crunching under your boots. Your companions are the local herds of elk or deer as they trek to another stand of willow to chew. In winter, you feel like you own the town.

This is the time to visit, unplug, relax and rejuvenate. This is the place for some ME or US time. Fireplaces are blazing and there’s plenty of warmth to share among those who make Waterton their home. Grab a book, sit by the fire and relax or cuddle.

Most of the tourism operators shut down for the season but a few lodges stay open just for you and offer fantastic winter specials. Accommodations range from standard hotel rooms, to romantic deluxe suites with fireplaces and jetted tubs, to full kitchen suites.

Many rooms have excellent views of the surrounding mountains.

Dining choices are limited but provide an excellent culinary experience. The Red Rock Café is our newest restaurant. Located in the Waterton Glacier Suites, with a beautiful décor and delightful menu, it is a must here, when visiting. Vimy’s Lounge and Grill won’t leave you out in the cold. The food is delicious and plentiful. You will find it located in the Waterton Lakes Lodge.

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Photo Courtesy of Steven Keith © Parks Canada

When you are ready to stretch your legs and inhale the remarkably crisp and fresh mountain air, take a hike through town to the partially frozen Cameron Falls. Or walk along the Townsite Trail to Emerald Bay and explore the Prince of Wales lookout and the Linnet Lake Loop.

Build a snowman! Invest quality time in your loved ones with this classic winter activity. Sure, you can build a snowman in your own backyard, but in ours, the laughter can echo for miles.

If viewing wildlife is on your bucket list be sure to check out the Blakiston Fan, which is south of the Entrance Parkway between Lower and Middle Waterton Lakes. This area typically hosts hundreds of elk and if you linger you might just see them crossing the Waterton River.

If you want to get off the beaten path, then cross-country skiing is for you! Here,

Experience Our Winters the terrain is mostly ungroomed as fewer visitors frequent this area in the winter. It really is the best hidden secret. And what better way to uncover them than to glide along an ungroomed trail, weaving through the trees, and inhaling that crisp alpine air while creating your own path.

CRUNCH. CRUNCH. CRUNCH. This may be the only sound you hear when you snowshoe the uncrowded trails and surreal back country of Waterton Lakes National Park.

This is an experience that will leave you refreshed and reconnected with your friends and family. If you have never tried this activity, the best advice is to just go and do it. You don’t need lessons; it is really something you can just fall into.

Snowshoeing has been around for centuries and although the equipment has evolved, it is simply an activity meant to make hiking through snow covered terrain an easier endeavour. That being said, it is still a great workout and will leave you exhausted but rejuvenated at the same time. It is a unique winter sport that is still not experienced by many and those who have, keep coming back to experience it over and over again.

Some other fun things to do in Waterton in the winter months include tobogganing the Prince of Wales hill, camping at the Pass Creek picnic site, ice skating, bird watching, fat biking, and taking lots of amazing photographs.

It simply doesn’t matter if you prefer solitude or adventure, experience Waterton this winter!

Identifying Wildlife Tracks: snow, mud and sand are great for discovering signs of wildlife. You may not be able to see the animal, but you will know it has passed by. Try to determine what animals made the tracks. Finding these wildlife tracks can be an adventure for the whole family.

Parks Canada’s wildlife safety tips at pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/ab/waterton/securite-safety/faune-wildlife

Note: water and barrier-free washrooms are available at the Fire Hall and at Cameron Falls.

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Waterton’s Wildlife

Photos Courtesy of Terri Vidricaire

Waterton Lakes National Park, a wildlife-watcher’s paradise, is home to moose, bear, elk, deer, lynx and 57 other mammals, not to mention 250 species of birds – all in this 505 sq. km. protected area. And there’s ample opportunity to capture a photograph of these beautiful creatures in their natural habitat.

Often the townsite and roadways will be congested with deer or big horn sheep and the odds are good that you’ll see ground squirrels scurrying by. When hiking, don’t be surprised if you come across fresh laid tracks, diggings, or scat indicating the recent presence of wildlife.

Waterton supports an abundance of wildlife because of the four ecoregions within the park. Each ecoregion hosts unique plant life, which in turn, supports distinct wildlife. In addition, the park is located within close proximity to other well-managed areas each of which also provides a diverse habitat where an array of plants and animal can thrive.

To celebrate this diversity, Waterton holds a Wildlife Festival each year, in September.

If you love wildlife viewing, this is an ideal month to visit the park. Deer, elk and bighorn sheep mate in the fall, so they are looking their best; with antlers at peak growth and thick, shiny coats. This is also the time of year when you can hear the bugling of the bull elk and see their large harems or watch the head-butting tests of strength by bighorn sheep. Black bears are often seen feeding in berry patches in the lower valleys at this time of year too, but remember to…

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Be Bear Aware • When hiking in bear country, make sure to announce your presence to the wildlife by talking loudly, singing or clapping within your group.

• Hiking with four or more people is recommended.

• If you do encounter a bear, stay calm and talk to the bear as you back away slowly. Do not turn your back. Remain in the group and attempt to make yourself appear bigger. Pick up your small children. Do not drop your backpack. Keep bear spray accessible and make sure you know how to use it.

• In the unlikely event that you encounter a cougar or wolf, immediately pick up small children and pets and hold them closely. Make yourself as large as possible. Maintain eye contact and back away slowly. Do not run and do not play dead.

Best Time of Day to View Wildlife Wildlife tend to be less active during the heat of the day, so plan to go exploring during the early morning hours, in the late afternoon, or early evening.

Best Places to View Wildlife • Townsite: Bighorn sheep, deer and ground squirrels are commonly seen and typically stay still long enough for the camera, as long as you are shooting from a safe distance.

• Park’s Grasslands: This distinct area is often referred to as “Where the Mountains Meet the Prairies”. It provides important range for elk, mule deer, and white-tailed deer.

• Mountain Trails: If you feel like you are being watched – you just might be! Small mammals, birds, deer, and bighorn sheep are commonly seen along mountain trails.

Wildlife Safety Tips The abundance of wildlife is one of Waterton’s biggest draws. However, it is important that we keep the ‘Wild’ in Wildlife. We have a big role to play in helping to keep wildlife safe. For your own health and safety, please keep the following in mind: Do not feed the animals: Many animals may seem tame, Keep your distance: Although it’s tempting to get close but feeding them endangers yourself, the animal, and other visitors. Animals become aggressive when looking for handouts (even the smallest critters, such as squirrels). It is also illegal in accordance with the Canada National Parks Act.

to wildlife for a better look, or a selfie, this action disturbs the animal, and in many cases, they become aggressive and dangerous. It is recommended to stay at least 30 m (100’) away from large mammals – and even farther away from bears.

Store food safely: Keep food in your vehicle or out of reach Drive carefully: The most common cause of premature death of animals. Just leaving it in a cooler isn’t good enough.

Keep pets on a lead: It is illegal to have pets off-leash in a national park. Some wild animals will demonstrate aggressive behavior towards pets, especially dogs.

for large mammals is being hit by vehicles. If you spot wildlife while driving, pull your vehicle fully onto the shoulder of the road to avoid being hit by other vehicles. For your own safety, and the safety of the animal, please remain in your vehicle, especially if you see a bear or a bull elk.

Consult Parks Canada for more wildlife viewing and safety tips: goo.gl/3xi2Gt

TRAPPERS MOUNTAIN GRILL Start your day with a hearty breakfast, stop in for lunch between hikes and end your day with a frosty mug of

Evergreen

GIFTS

THE COLDEST BEER IN WATERTON and a delicious dinner at Trappers.

Choose from a large variety of tasty, homemade dishes in our rustic style restaurant. Trappers is family owned and operated and is Waterton’s only authentic BBQ. We proudly prepare and smoke our meats and trout on site.

While in Waterton stop in for a nice cappuccino or latte and one of many delicious homemade desserts.

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PHONE 403-859-2445

ON YOUR WAY OUT DON’T FORGET TO CHECK OUT OUR UNIQUE GIFT SHOP FOR A NEAT SOUVENIR.

Canadian Clothing & Giftware 403-859-2545 #mywaterton | 51

Take A Seat Have you ever wondered why there are so many Red Chairs in Canada’s National Parks? Parks Canada has installed five sets of red Adirondack chairs in scenic locations throughout Waterton. Made in Canada, the two chairs, connected by a small table are placed in locations that offer a spot to slow down and relax. A few years ago, these Red Chairs were placed around the park, encouraging visitors to seek them out and share their experiences on social media. #sharethechair

Courtesy of Karen Ung

After a strenuous hike, take a seat in one of these Red Chairs located in areas such as an alpine meadow or a waterside haven and connect with nature.

Find the locations of the Red Chairs. pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/ab/waterton/activ/ experiences/rouge-red

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Experience Our History

International Peace Park Dedication Ceremony from 1936 Courtesy of Parks Canada

The area that we now call Waterton Lakes National Park has a long history with nomadic Indigenous peoples who first arrived here after the last glacial retreat, more than 10,000 years ago.

They followed herds of migrating bison and would camp, hunt, and gather plants along the waterways here.

The introduction of horses (circa 1725) changed everything. First Nations began to hunt buffalo from horseback and were also able to expand their territories.

The arrival of Europeans brought the first wave of small pox among the indigenous comminites which decimated the population at the time.

It wasn’t until 1858 that the first European visited the area.

Lieutenant Thomas Blakiston was a member of the Palliser Expedition, tasked by the learned Royal Geographical Society of England with discovering a route through the mountains to the Pacific coast. On a scouting expedition, Blakiston came across the three large lakes here and named them “Waterton”,

as a tribute to Sir Charles Waterton, a well-known naturalist.

John George “Kootenai” (meaning long hair) Brown first saw Waterton in 1865. Years later, he returned here to hunt, fish, trade, guide and ranch.

In 1911, he became Waterton’s first Park Superintendent and was a key player in the evolution of the park’s conservation policies.

In 1932, Waterton Lakes National Park, along with Glacier National Park in Montana, USA, became the world’s first International Peace Park. Recognizing its significance in ecological diversity and its model of cooperation and good will, our Peace Park was also officially designated a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site in 1995.

The park has two national historic sites located within its boundaries: The First Oil Well in Western Canada National Historic Site (NHS) was designated in 1968. Similiarily, the Prince of Wales Hotel NHS was designated in 1995. #mywaterton | 53

Waterton’s Anniversaries Photo Courtesy of 8 Star Tours

In 1895, Canada created the park around Waterton Lake. By 1911, when it was renamed Waterton Lakes National Park, a grand total of sixty-four people visited – and a dance hall opened. Even today, weekend dances in Waterton are a fond memory for people in the area. Nine thousand visitors came in 1919! The next year, the record trout was caught in upper Waterton Lake weighed 23.4 kg – almost 52 pounds!

The Great Northern Railway built the iconic Prince of Wales Hotel, perched on its hill overlooking the lake, in 1927 after years of planning. The tipping point, (or tippling point!) came when the railway’s nearby hotels in Glacier National Park had prohibition, but Alberta did not. The lure of liquor made the operation of this hotel fiscally attractive, but may have slowed down the construction workers! At one point fierce wind gusts shifted the whole building; dozens of horses were brought in to pull the half-built structure back on to its foundations.

The Lethbridge Herald wrote upon the opening: “The Swiss style of its architecture harmonizes perfectly with the lake scenery which closely resembles that of the Alps. Waterton Lakes have been known to holiday seekers for a short time only and its development in the past 10 years has been remarkable, culminating in the construction of the entirely modern hotel.”

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Rooms had telephones, hot running water AND a bathtub. Talk about modern! Visitors today will find a charming blend of old and new, and the same amazing views.

The Prince of Wales Hotel opened the same year as the “M.V. International” was re-assembled on Waterton Lake.

It was brought over-land in pieces from the U.S. The vessel is still in service, carrying tours down the lake to Goat Haunt, Montana and the International Peace Park Pavilion, which was renovated to improve the visitor’s experience.

2019 is also the 40th anniversary of the park’s designation as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, due to the amazing variety of plant and animal species found here, and the incredibly ancient rocks, in the park’s mountains. A reserve “encourages a sustainable, community-based regional economy, with quality biodiversity, landscape and social values.” Those values are demonstrated every day by a large group of volunteers on all three sides of the borders around the park, as shown by the “Crown of the Continent” working group.

Please help preserve this special place, visit Goo.gl/a8RU5u or facebook.com/WatertonBiosphereReserve.

By: Allen Gibson

Waterton’s Historic Boats M.V. International Built on Waterton Lake in 1927, the 165-passenger Historic M.V. International shuttles passengers across the liquid border shimmering between Goat Haunt, Montana and Emerald Bay in Waterton Park, Alberta. Once upon a time, during the days of Alberta’s so-called Blue-Laws, the vessel was used as a boat of festivities, so that people could step aboard to enjoy music, dance and drink in Montana (outside of Alberta’s jurisdiction.)

The International is part of the fleet, manned by the

Waterton’s Wreck: The Gertrude Below the depths of Emerald Bay lies the steam paddle wheeler, “Gertrude”. Built in 1907 on Maskinonge Lake in Waterton, she was originally used as a work boat for a nearby sawmill, but eventually transitioned into a tea room and restaurant moored in Emerald Bay. In 1918 Gertrude was deliberately scuttled in the bay and is now a popular destination for scuba diving enthusiasts with a penchant for history.

family, owned-and-operated by the Waterton Shoreline Cruise Company. It is the oldest operating passenger vessel in Canada. The International is a wooden ship of cedar and fir planking on oak frames and is continuously

Historical Photos can be found at: cardstonhistoricalsociety.org/waterton_park

being maintained using traditional shipbuilding techniques.

Cross Borders. Create Memories.

Cruise Waterton.

www.watertoncruise.com Step Aboard at the Waterton Marina 1.403.859.2362 #mywaterton | 55

The Word on the Street...

Historical Walking Tour Hotter than the latest gossip magazine, this self-guided tour reveals Waterton’s deepest secrets. BONUS: this one-hour walk is not only great for your health but you will have learned, as well, some interesting facts to share at your next social gathering! This tour moves you through 22 commercial and community buildings, each with its own fascinating story dating back over one hundred years.

Use the townsite free Wi-Fi and visit WatertonHistoricalTour.com to embark on this fascinating journey.

National Collection, W.J. Oliver, Parks Canada

The Northland Lodge Louis Hill, owner of Great Northern Railway and Prince of Wales Hotel, constructed the Northland Lodge as a side project, mainly to keep his workers busy. This property’s primary function was that of an entertainment home.

At the time, it was the biggest home on the largest lot in the park. Rumour has it that the structure was designed on a paper bag! It contained the best furniture and finest china, some of which is still on display. The investment was paid primarily in cash. The current owners hold the original letter the contractor wrote to tell this story.

Love went wrong...

One of the Prince of Wales managers, Ted Udell, lived in this home with his spouse, Grace, who without the

56 | mywaterton.ca

legalities of a marriage, still took his name. They had five children together, but during WWII, Ted fell in love overseas and married, leaving his former family behind.

However, Grace stayed in the home and she and the children drank from crystal goblets, ate off of china and slumbered between the most expensive sheets.

But why did Grace and her children continue to stay in the home rent free? This is where this story takes a scandalous turn! Some say that one of the children was actually fathered by Louis Hill. It was only after Hill passed, that Grace was (un)ceremoniously evicted and the Northland Lodge was sold. Since then, four generations of the new owner’s family have managed this lodge – carrying on its legacy of distinguished hospitality.

The Prince of Wales Hotel Some of the deepest secrets of Waterton began in the prohibition era when the Prince of Wales Hotel really came to life.

Seeking escape in the form of America’s forbidden indulgence, alcohol, Waterton provided the perfect refuge.

Travellers would stay for weeks. After riding the train through Glacier National Park to Goat Haunt, a two day journey by horse would bring them to paradise.

In its time this imperial retreat was built for the richest of rich, giving its owner, Louis Hill, the rightful reputation as the “Empire Builder.”

Courtesy of Parks Canada

Historical Walking Tour Continued on pg 58

Make memories at the Waterton Community Centre Photos Courtesy of Ryanne Hollies Photography

Located in the heart of Waterton, our beautiful renewed historic schoolhouse is the gem you’ve been looking for!

• A premier rental facility for weddings, reunions, retreats, seminars, conferences and more!

• Featuring: 2 classic schoolrooms, reception hall, full catering kitchen, gymnasium. Audio visual equipment and high speed internet available.

wcc.mywaterton.ca • 1.877.780.1998 wpca.assistant@gmail.com

#mywaterton | 57

Historical Walking Tour Continued from pg 57

Courtesy of The Opera House

The Tamarack A cultural classic, this is one of Waterton’s first commercial buildings with construction starting in 1922. It was home to the Park Transport Company, George Baker’s original family business. Freight transport, a 9-bay Esso service

The Waterton Lakes Opera House This beloved cinema has held several names over the years, including its original, Brewerton’s, followed by Mayfair Theatre, The Centre and Alpine Cinema. Regardless of its name, the experience offered here has been both timeless and consistent, maintaining its original purpose the day it was constructed in 1935. Relatively unchanged, this building depicts the architectural style used in the original development of the townsite.

station, an Alberta Government Telephones exchange, General Motors car dealership, and a lumber/hardware store were all part of the business operations. The interior was converted into a mini mall in 1976 but then consolidated into a single store again, ten years later. Today, George’s descendants still own the building and operate an outdoor retail store and adventure tourism hub.

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58 | mywaterton.ca

403.859.2004 redrocktrattoria.com

Waterton’s newest restaurant, open year round in the Waterton Glacier Suites.

Indulge in our modern Italian menu and pasta bar for all tastes.

Park Administration Building The construction of this building spanned 17 years, from 1919 to 1936. It was expanded and has evolved as the responsibilities of park administration grew. As part of a make-work Depression Relief project, the 1935 addition was a visitor information office. The original section was built using logs and is one of the oldest structures within the park. Besides its long-standing role as administrative headquarters, its most striking feature is the arched stone entrance, which is still visible inside the building.

Thirsty Bear Kitchen + Bar May 15, 1926 marked the grand opening of the Waterton Dance Pavilion. With a capacity of 1,000 people, this was reportedly one of the largest halls in western Canada. At

Courtesy of Parks Canada

the time the Lethbridge Herald described the interior as “so different that one cannot help but be amazed�.

This pavilion became famous as a source of delight and entertainment for park visitors and lured dancers for 100 miles. Now occupied by the Thirsty Bear, come inside and check out the original stucco and peeled logs.

#mywaterton | 59

Horses in the High Country

The Nunatak. WMCR Bert Riggall V26/III/C/PA-SPP20–7

Waterton stopped Bert Riggall in his tracks….

In 1905, young Englishman Bert Riggall was part of a survey crew in southern Alberta. He came to the place First Nations people called “The Lakes Within”. Here he saw magnificent mountains surrounding a broad valley cradling three sparkling lakes. So impressed he wrote in his diary, “I will take a homestead in this place”. And in 1906 he did.

Bert Riggall became a legendary guide and outfitter in the Waterton region. He shared his deep love and knowledge of the area with his guests and neighbours. Horses became his magic carpet into the wonders of Waterton’s wild country.

Bert Riggall first blazed many of the backcountry trails we hike and ride today. But few trails existed then and back-country travel was fraught with challenges.

High mountain passes and fast flowing streams were dangerous obstacles. Riggall carefully hand selected his mountain cayuses while he developed his pack string.

Horses in the high country learned to be comfortable with animals like grizzlies.

60 | mywaterton.ca

They had to be sure-footed on the steep mountainsides with deep sliding shale that would terrify any prairie horse. Good nature, good feet, and courage, in the face of unexpected odds were the qualities of a high country horse.

Back then, pack train travel in the wild could extend for as much as two months. Tourists learned quickly to hold on tight and trust their guide and mount as they traversed steep scree slopes and mountain passes at 8,000 ft.

Guides were their connection to the natural world and Riggall set a high standard for wilderness interpretation that still st ands today. His clients would jostle to see who rode next to him on the trail as his commentary was like a multidiscipline university education.

Horses can be your magic carpet to the high country with Alpine Stables.

They keep Waterton’s equestrian heritage alive and this year they are offering a special Bert Riggall ride showcasing his story complete with a pack-horse lunch. Learn more about early Waterton in Bert’s new book in local stores. bertriggall.com By: Beth Towe

Happy Trails The authentic western way of life is still alive in Alberta.

Waterton is the southernmost community along Hwy 22, affectionately known as The Cowboy Trail. If you are heading north, drive this scenic route along the eastern slopes of the Canadian Rockies and be sure to stop at the Bar U Ranch, a National Historic Site operated by Parks Canada. For more about what you can see and do along this incredible 700 km journey, be sure to pick up a copy of our sister publication, Experience the Cowboy Trails.

Canada’s Mormon Trail is a 2-4 hour self-guided driving tour in Alberta near the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park. Located just 45 minutes east of Waterton, along Hwy 5, the town of Cardston is the westernmost community on this trail. Here you will find the Remington Carriage Museum which features more than 250 horsedrawn vehicles. Three other communities belong to the Mormon Trail, namely: Magrath, Raymond and Stirling.

Each June, two of the 4 towns host Alberta’s Chautauqua

a festival of local history with lively entertainment and tons of wholesome family fun. albertachq.ca The North-West Mounted Police (NWMP) was the forerunner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP).

You probably recognize the scarlet tunic and blue trousers of this, Canada’s iconic federal police force.

Established in 1873, the NWMP was modelled after the Royal Irish Constabulary. Reports stressed the symbolic importance of the traditional British army uniform among First Nations. The NWMP ended the whiskey trade on the southern prairies and the violence that came with it.

The Fort Museum is located 75 minutes northeast of Waterton, in Fort MacLeod. The museum is dedicated to preserving the history of the NWMP and First Nations People. It was first opened in 1957 and started its world famous Musical Ride in 1973. nwmpmuseum.com

ALPINE STABLES

W W W. G U S TG A L L E R Y. CO M

Horseback riding IN the park. See wildlife habitat and

wildflowers galore as you meander through wooded trails of the spectacular Rocky Mountains. Our guided rides are the ultimate western adventure for the whole family. Select hourly, half-day, or full day trips. Located across from the golf course.

Call 403-859-2462 • alpinestables.com Off Season 403-653-2089

Open May to October Summer 403-859-2535

Winter 403-827-0084

#mywaterton | 61

Capture The Moment

Brimming with nature’s magnificence, Waterton Lakes National Park offers many photo opportunities.

Use your smart phone or your best camera equipment to capture your memories of the majestic landscapes and your experiences here!

THE RED CHAIRS As you explore Waterton, be sure to keep your eyes open for these iconic chairs, strategically placed at some of the best lookouts in Waterton. Well worth the stop, they are sure to provide a breathtaking viewpoint! (see pg 52)

LAKESHORE Walking along the lakeshore is not only peaceful but provides the best view of the Waterton Valley from the ground. Of course, the best time to take photos here is during the early morning or in the late afternoon.

BERTHA FALLS The hike to Bertha Lake provides stunning views of several waterfalls, including the long cascade of Upper Bertha Falls.

This popular trail starts in town on Evergreen Avenue, about 500 m (1640 ft) south Cameron Falls.

CAMERON FALLS A great backdrop to create a record of those experiences and memories well worth savouring. Situated on the lower flank of Bertha Peak, these waterfalls are a must-see.

DARK SKIES The stars and the moon shine bright in Waterton. On a clear night the dark skies will allow you to capture the Milky Way and possibly even the Northern Lights. (see pg 47)

SUNSET BOAT CRUISE

PRINCE OF WALES HILL

With the Waterton Lakes sparkling like crystals behind you, this may be the ultimate romantic setting. Take a selfie with your partner while on this must-do activity while here.

Standing tall on the bluff above the town site, this is the perfect place to take several photos with the Waterton Lakes sparkling splendidly in the background.

*Be sure to share your best pics for a chance to win amazing prizes. ExperienceTravelGuides.com/contests

62 | mywaterton.ca

Share Your Experience for a Chance to WIN Some Amazing Prize Packages

Photo Courtesy of E. Jagielski

Follow Us on Facebook (/ExperienceTravelGuides) for up-to-date information on our prize package

For Contest Rules, Close Date and How to Enter Visit: ExperienceTravelGuides.com/Contests #mywaterton | 63

WIN A Waterton Getaway: 2 stargazing tour tickets courtesy of Dark Sky Guides 2 night’s accommodation courtesy of Manikrupa Hospitality Subject to availability May, June or September We’d like to know how we did and learn how we can better serve your needs.

Please complete and return the following short questionnaire for a chance to Win. Where did you pick up this travel guide?

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#mywaterton | 65

Accommodations Crandell Mountain Lodge Crandell has been welcoming guests to

Waterton since 1940 and offers the charm of a B&B with the comfort of a lodge. crandellmountainlodge.com | 1-866-859-2288 Waterton Lakes Lodge Resort / Vimy’s Lounge & Grill

Aspen Village Offering a wide variety of accommodations ranging from hotel rooms to private cottages. aspenvillageinn.com | 1-888-859-8669

Waterton Lakes Lodge Resort

Aspen Village

Offering 80 rustic suites and located in the heart of the Waterton town-site, the Lodge features a recreation center with pool, hot tub, and fitness facility, the on-site Waterton Gift Shop, and Vimy’s Lounge & Grill restaurant. watertonlakeslodge.com | 1-888-985-6343

Restaurants Pearls Cafe Pearls Cafe is the hiker’s hub of Waterton and offers grab-and-go lunches, great coffee, and the best breakfast in town! pearlscafe.ca | (403) 859-2660 Crandell Mountain Lodge

Pizza of Waterton Pizza of Waterton is a favorite for locals and visitors alike. Operating in the park for over 20 years, Pizza of Waterton offers mouth-watering pizzas and more for lunch and dinner. pizzaofwaterton.com | (403) 859-2660

Vimy’s Lounge & Grill

Pizza of Waterton / Pearls Cafe

Serving up casual fine-dining options with great variety for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Located in the Waterton Lakes Lodge Resort. watertonlakeslodge.com | 1-888-985-6343

Photo by Dianne Wood

Photo by Marilee Cahoon

Photo by Jarrod Lopiccolo

Experience Waterton Vimy’s

LOUNGE & GRILL

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IN ALB ERTA SO U THW EST to Calgary Nanton

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16

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MD of Willow Creek

Stavely

3

Claresholm 520

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8

519

Granum

5

22

Crowsnest Pass

Coleman

3 3

4

Frank Bellevue

Blairmore Hillcrest

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12

785

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11

0 0

15

15 km

British Columbia

1. CARDSTON 2. CARDSTON COUNTY 3. CLARESHOLM

Twin Butte

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

2

Glenwood

9

505

1

Hill Spring

Cardston

800

Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park

10 miles

7

507 6

UNESCO World Heritage Site Border Crossing

6

Pincher Creek

507

Castle Mountain

3

810

3

774

93

Fort Macleod

Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump

5

2

5

Cardston County

Mountain View

Waterton

COWLEY CROWSNEST PASS FORT MACLEOD GLENWOOD GRANUM HILL SPRING NANTON

Chief Mountain

Carway

Alberta Montana

11. MD of PINCHER CREEK 12. PINCHER CREEK 13. MD of RANCHLAND 14. STAVELY 15. WATERTON PARK 16. MD of WILLOW CREEK

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