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SELECTWORKS p
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Th e sp ace i n w h i c h w e live , w h ich d r a w s u s o u t o f o u rse lv e s, i n w h i c h t h e e ro sio n o f o u r l i v e s , o u r t i m e an d o u r h istor y o c c u r s , t h e sp ace th at cl a w s a n d k n a w s at u s, is als o , i n i t s e l f, a h e t e ro g e n e o u s s p a c e . I n o t h e r w o rd s, w e d o n o t l i v e i n a k i n d o f v o id , in sid e o f w h i c h w e co u ld p lace i n d i v i d u a l s a n d t h in g s. We d o n o t l i v e i n s i d e a vo id th at co u l d b e c o l o re d w ith d iv e rse s h a d e s o f l i g h t , w e live in sid e a s e t o f re l a t i o n s t h at d e lin e at e s s i t e s w h i c h a re irre d u cib le t o o n e a n o t h e r a n d ab so lu te ly n o t s u p e r i m p o s a b l e o n o n e an o t h e r. * -Mich e l F o u ca u l t
chapelhillcoffee-cafe
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equatormillvalley-cafe
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ritual-parklet
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thegreenhouseproject-vertfarming
25
commencementcanopy
33
byproduct-thesis
35
smoothstriated-natatorium
47
artspace
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: c h a p e l h i l l c o f f e e client : rafael vizcaino location : commercial street, san francisco, ca office : boor bridges architecture|contractor: ted gon | fabricator: KMD principal in charge : bonnie bridges designer : jason campbell project manager : jason campbell complete : march 2015 5
The material palette:
l o c al - n a t i ve t o c e nt r a l c oa s t of c a l i f or ni a
monterey cypress
e x i s t i ng p atc h e d an d re p l a c e d a l l l oc a t i ons w i t h s ourc e s f ound on s i t e
ver tical grain douglas fir
e x i s t i ng u n cove re d b e hi nd l a ye r s of s he e t roc k a nd p l a s t e r
board form concrete
ne w
hot rolled steel
ne w
sheetrock/paint
l i gh t fi xtu re s : s e c o n d ar y : ine xpe n s i v e c o m po n e n ts (ste e l ro d+ jbo x+ s o c ke t) pr i m ar y : fo u n d o b je c ts
7
ke y instal l ation p i e c e s
“ I t ’ s not w ha t i t i s . . . i t ’ s w ha t i t i s n’ t . ” - R a f a e l V i zc a i no - ow ne r c ha p e l hi l l c of f e e i s a s p a c e t o p a us e . . . a nd e x p e r i e nc e c r a f t . R a f a e l c a me t o b oor b r i d g e s a rc hi t e c t ure w i t h a n i nt e re s t i n a s p a c e t o f ur t he r hi s l ong t i me p a s s i on, a nd re c e nt l y f ound p r a c t i c e . H e l e a s e d a s ma l l s p a c e ( 4 5 0 S F w i t h a 8 ’ s t ore f ront ) r i g ht on t he e d g e of c hi na t ow n i n a n a l l e y t ha t f re q ue nt l y c l os e d i t s e l f of f t o ve hi c ul a r t r a f f i c . T he i nt e r i or w a s c oa t e d w i t h ye a r s of d i s p a r a t e p rog r a mma t i c us e d e s c r i b e d b y mul t i p l e l a ye r s of s he e t roc k , p l a s t e r, a nd f l oor i ng s ys t e ms - t he s p a c e ha s g re a t b one s t houg h, a nd our ob j e c t i ve w a s t o unc ove r i t a l l a s t he f ound a t i on f or a s p a c e ma d e f or c of f e e .
T he b ud g e t a r y c ons t r a i nt c re a t e d op p or t uni t i e s t o i nt rod uc e s us t a i na b l e p r a c t i c e s i nt o t he p roj e c t . C ons i d e r i ng t he s ma l l vol ume of t he s p a c e , w e w or k e d c l os e l y w i t h s f d b i a nd our t i t l e 2 4 c ons ul t a nt s t o p re p a re l og i c s t o b yp a s s he a t i ng re q ui re me nt s . U l t i ma t e l y, t he b t u out p ut of t he ne w e q ui p me nt , p a i re d w i t h e x i s t i ng i ns ul a t i on of t he s p a c e p rove d t o of f s e t our he a t i ng l os s a nd b ud g e t b y a c ons i d e r a b l e a mount . We a l s o a voi d e d t he i nt rod uc t i on of ne w ma t e r i a l s i n k e y l oc a t i ons - t he b oa rd f or m c onc re t e p e r i me t e r w a l l a nd ve r t i c a l g r a i n d oug l a s f i r f l oor i ng . I n e f f or t s of re p a i r i ng d a ma g e d a re a s , w e e x t r a c t e d l a rg e s e c t i ons f rom t he s e r vi c e a re a ( w hi c h ne e d e d t o b e t i l e d t o me e t he a l t h re q ui re me nt s ) a nd s t ore d ons i t e unt i l t he s c he d ul e c a l l e d f or i ns t a l l a t i on. I n a d d i t i on, our c hoi c e of l oc a l l y s ourc e d mont e re y c yp re s s w a s b a s e d on e x i s t i ng s t oc k of our mi l l w or k f a b r i c a t or. monte re y cy p re s s + s te e l bar
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7’ x 9’ ro tati n g s to re fro n t w i n d o w to m atc h ( e ) s t ore f ront d e s i g n
s a l va g e d | e x p os e d d oug l a s f i r a nd b oa rd f or m c onc . c ol umn
main spac e - l o o ki n g n o r th to w ards to rc h e d m o nt e re y c yp re s s b a r f ront
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: e q u a to r - m i l l e r a v e n u e client : helen russell location : miller ave., mill valley, ca office : boor bridges architecture|contractor: dan dafoe principal in charge : seth boor designer : jason campbell project manager : sarah fucinaro photography : nicholas v. ruiz | complete : november 2014 13
plaster
s a l va g e d
redwood
concrete tile
hot rolled steel
space pl anning i te r ati o n s
copper
w e s t e l e v ati o n
the salv ag e d re dw o o d s o ffi t pro v i d e s a l aye r of w a r mt h a l ong t he per i ph e r y w h i l e ac c e n tu ati n g th e h e i g ht of t he c e nt r a l s p a c e
15
main inte r i o r s p ac e - th e c o n c re te fl o o r ti l e w r a p s up t o b e c ome t he pr i m ar y c ount e r f a c e ma t e r i a l
c ount e r - t he c op p e r c ount e r t op w r a p s d ow n, f l us h, w i t h t he c onc re t e f a c e , s e r vi ng a s a n a c c e nt a nd d e ma rc a t i ng t he p i c k up l oc a t i on
e x t e r i or p a t i o - t he b e nc h a nd t a b l e d e s i g n e vol ve d f rom t he o p p or t uni t y t o w or k w i t h l oc a l l y s ourc e d s a l va g e d r a i l roa d r a i l s
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client : ritual coffee roasters location : valencia street, san francisco, ca office : boor bridges architecture | contractor : ted gon principal in charge : seth boor designer : jason campbell project manager : jason campbell photography : jason campbell | complete : january 2015 19
A l a rg e c onc re t e p l a nt e r w i t h na t i ve ve g e t a t i on b ook e nd s t he nor t he r n s i d e , p rovi d i ng a d d i t i ona l s e a t i ng a nd a t ouc h of g re e n f or t he Va l e nc i a s t re e t s c a p e . To t he s out h e nd a re a s e r i e s of ve r t i c a l b i k e r a c k s ( f or up t o s i x b i k e s ) i ns p i re d b y b oa t c l e a t s ma d e f rom t ub e s t e e l , f a s t e ne d t o a w a s he d c onc re t e a nd w ood b a s e .
A n o u td o o r p ub l i c s p a c e w i t h a na ut i c a l t he me , t he r i t ua l p a r k l e t ma r k s th e 2 0 1 5 a d d i t i on t o s a n f r a nc i s c o’ s p a ve me nt t o p a r k s i ni t i a t i ve . T hi s e xte n s i o n of p ub l i c s p a c e p l a ys of f t he e x t e ns i on of s hore l i ne , p a r t l y c re ate d by a b a nd one d s hi p s d ur i ng t he g ol d r us h mi g r a t i on of t he mi d 1 8 5 0 s h e re i n s a n f r a nc i s c o. T he d e s i g n d r a w s f rom b oa t f a b r i c a t i on, us i ng a r i b s tr u c t ure a s a n org a ni za t i ona l t ool f or c ons t r uc t a b i l i t y, a nd t he va r i ous w ay s to o c c up y t hi s i ns t a l l a t i on. B oa t b ui l d i ng c ons t r uc t i on t e c hni q ue s are fo u n d t hroug hout , p a i r i ng re f i ne me nt w i t h t he r a w ma t e r i a l p a l e t t e , c o m p o s ed of p e c k y c e d a r t i mb e r, b oa rd f or m c onc re t e , a nd r us t e d s t e e l .
21
c u s to m s t e e l ve r t i c a l b i k e r a c k
v i ew f rom va l e nc i a s t re e t
23
: t h e g r e e n h o u s e p r oj e c t - v e rt fa r m i n g client : the greenhouse project location : por tola, san francisco, ca office : boor bridges architecture principal in charge : bonnie bridges designer : jason campbell project manager : stephanie griffith complete : ongoing 25
Context - Neighborhood: Portola
solar orientation
-u ti l i z e y e a r l y s out hw e s t e r n e x p os ure f or op t i ma l g row t h. -l e n g th e n a g r i c ul t ure a re a a c ros s s i t e
lot size and density in city blocks
-de fi n e bo rd e r of s i t e -c re ate c l ea r b ound a r i e s f or p ub l i c v. p r i va t e a re a s -c re ate i n tr i g ue b y c ont rol l i ng vi e w s a nd a c c e s s -m axi m i z e a va i l a b l e a re a , d e ns i f y -al l o w l i gh t a nd a i r t o p e ne t r a t e c e nt e r of b ui l d i ng th e fe n c e : w e f ound s i g ni f i c a nc e i n t he p r i ma r y ob j e c t of s e p a r a t i on. Cr ac ks i n t he b oa rd s a l l ow e d f or s ma l l g l i mp s e s of t he hi g hl y ove rg row n an d d e re l i c t s i t e . Fa s c i na t e d b y how i t c l os e l y hug g e d t he i nt e ns e g r a d e , w e fo u n d our c onc e p t i n a n a r t i c ul a t e d l a nd s c a p e , b rok e n b y s ma l l re ve a l s , adap te d to t he i mme d i a t e s i t e c ond i t i on.
permaculture theory
-array pe rmac u l tu re th e o r y -c re ate de n s e c e n tr al n o de (p o i n t z e ro ) th at tr a ns i t i ons i nt o w i l d l a nd s c a p e ( p oi nt f i ve ) -c re ate m ul ti pl e p ro gr am i n te r s e c ti o n s to i n c re a s e p rod uc t i vi t y a nd c re a t i vi t y -te rrac e l and s c ape fo r w ate r fl o w an d c o l l e c ti o n
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looking nor th
-e du c ati o n | d i s tr i b u ti o n ad jac e n t
looking west
-po i n t z e ro | c e n tr al n o d e
looking south
-l o o ko u t | v e r ti c al far m i n g e n tr an c e
phase one
-fo o tpr i n t p e r out p ut re q ui re me nt
SERVICE HOUSING
OFFICE SPACE
per floor: 5 units 2 common areas: dining | kitchen
reception vertical circulation main floor lounge
per unit: 4 bedrooms 1 bathroom kitchenette common living space
per floor: presentation | multi-purpose room A/V room restrooms conference rooms general offices kitchen
10 units - 2 floors
LAND WAY
phase two
2 floors
ET STRE
-i n tro du c e pu b l i c c omp one nt
GREENHOUSE
controlled environment 5 farming modules service lift (access to processing center) ‘starts’ development area - education center adjacent EDUCATION CENTER outdoor kitchen adjacent to natural development area adjacent to greenhouse / ‘starts’ development
lookout tower - public access
PARKING
below service housing car sharing service vehicles
S ILTON HAM
DISTRIBUTION
direct access to processing center 7 loading zones - 3 large | 4 small / medium storage
public promenade
natural development area
TREE
orchard
T
site access
REET
- intro duc e h o u s i n g c o m po n e n t
IN ST
phase three
DO BOW
SFPUC southern half of site
EY OOLS
ET STRE
W
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gre e n h o u s e c o m p l e x : l ook i ng e a s t f rom a b ove
31
In efforts of replacing the old Berkeley CED commencement canopy, a graduate|undergraduate studio seminar led by Lisa Iwamoto was enacted to design, fabricate, and install a new courtyard-sited intervention. The final design and composition took shape as a ‘point cloud’ derived from dissimilar triangular modules and smaller circular modules, which indicates connection points. Mate rial s: Dura-Lar (pl asti c fi l m p ro du c t) | 1 / 4 ” gro m m e ts (s i l ve r f i ni s h) | 1 / 4 ” s t e e l c a b l e s | 2 0 ’ s t e e l p i p e rod s ( 2 ) Prim ary: Mate ria l Re s e arc h | Se c o n d ar y : A s s e m b l y + I ns t a l l a t i on
Volume: 16’ W x 25’ L x 8’ H
: s p e c i a lto p i c s i n co n s t r u c t i o n program : commencement canopy location : berkeley, ca institution : UC Berkeley CED professor : Lisa Iwamoto collaborators : course members photography : jason campbell | complete : spring2012
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studio : UC Berkeley College of Environmental Design - thesis advisor : paz gutierrez advisor : danelle guthrie advisor : keith plymale complete : ongoing
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In th e m i d s t of our a t t e mp t s t o a c hi e ve a d e s i re d l e ve l of p r i va c y a nd te r r i to r i al d i s t i nc t i on, w e ha ve b e c ome s o f a r re move d f rom t he a c t i ons t ha t fac i l i tate o ur e x i s t e nc e . O ne c a n s a y, s p a c e i s d e f i ne d b y a n und e r s t a nd i ng o f s e par ati on, b y a d e g re e of re s t r i c t i on. S o, f a c e d w i t h t hi s t a s k of d e f i ni ng s p a c e , w e a re l e f t w i t h t he t op ol og y of a c onf ront a t i on. We e m pl o y t he a rc hi t e c t ur a l mi d d l e ma n ( ob j e c t s of p a r t i t i on a nd s e c t i on) to re g u l ate t he c onve r s a t i on a nd t r a ve r s a l of i nt e r na l a nd e x t e r na l f l ow s , an d s u b s e q ue nt l y, ha ve re move d our s e l ve s f rom t he p ot e nt i a l of a s p a c e i n te n s i o n . T he s e p a r a t i on of t e r r i t or y s ug g e s t s a n e ve r- c ha ng i ng g r a d a t i on i n s c al e and oc c up a t i on, ye t a re p r i ma r i l y l e f t und e rd e ve l op e d a nd s t a t i c , w ha t I c ons i d e r, a b y- p rod uc t s p a c e .
wo rl d vie w - se aside ad jac e n t ai r po r ts ke y l o c ati o n s : se aside <>ai r s i d e < > l an d s i de are a r ati o s
A by-pro du c t s p a c e i s t he e d g e c ond i t i on - b a r re n s p a c e s he l d t o a f or m of re s tr i c ti o n , w he t he r b y p hys i c a l , p ol i t i c a l or s oc i o- e c onomi c f a c t or s . A b yp ro du c t s p a c e i s w he re t e r r i t or i e s i n op p os i t i on c onve rg e . T he y a re i n s ome s e n s e u n acc e s s i b l e , or und e r ut i l i ze d d ue t o t he i r i na b i l i t y t o c a p i t a l i ze on l ate n t p o l y va l e nt c ha r a c t e r i s t i c s . I a i m t o a d d re s s b y- p rod uc t s p a c e s , not to e xp l o re c a t a l ys t s f or re vi va l or t he p ot e nt i a l i n p rog r a mmi ng , b ut t o p o s i t a fo r m a nd i d e nt i t y t o t he not i on of e d g e , s e p a r a t i on, a nd s e c t i on; t o e xpl o re th e d i s c our s e of p ub l i c ve r s us p r i va t e s p a c e , a nd t he i r a s s oc i a t i on t o p os i t i ve a nd ne g a t i ve .
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[Be rke l e y CE D | W u r s te r Hal l ] by- pro duc t spac e
My propositio n addre s s e s th i s state of te nsion ac ro s s tw o s c al e s ; that of the bo dy an d o f th e u r b an . Wo rking acro ss tw o d r as ti c al l y diffe re nt sc al e s al l o w e d fo r th e abstractio n of i d e as , w h i c h c o u l d be the n appl ie d to a n e w c o n di ti o n o r sc al e . A se t o f c o n s tr ai n ts an d c o nstitue nts bec am e th e c atal y s t fo r the ge ne rati o n o f i de as , e ac h spe c ific to the s c al e , at w h i c h po int a care f u l re i n tro du c ti o n o f said ide as i n to an o th e r s c al e fur the re d the c y c l i c al p ro c e s s .
i n s tal l ati on - c omp l e t e s e p a r a t i on of s p a c e vi a 2 ” t hi c k c oa t i ng of w o o d c h i p s t o w i t ne s s b re a k d ow n of p r i va t e s p a c e Scal e of the bo d y : This study e m e rg e d fro m an o pti o n s tu di o w i th M i t c he l l S q ui re t ha t approac he d the to p i c o f pr i v ac y u n d e r th e ti tl e , “ A Pi e c e of M e . ” T he fo c us was to exp l o re th e re al m o f affe c t th ro u g h p e r s ona l i nt e r rog a t i on and asse ssm e nt, w h i c h l e d to a c o l l e c ti o n o f o rc he s t r a t i ons . T he f i r s t o rche stratio n too k fo r m as a p h o to gr ap h i c s tu d y, e xp l or i ng i d e a s of i d e nt i t y, vir tual boundari e s , an d c o n te xt-bas e d re s po n s e .
T he N od e C a vi t y e x p l ore s t he s p a t i a l oc c up a t i on of t he a i r f i e l d . T hi s i nt e r ve nt i on e x p l ore s t he na t ure of e x c a va t i on a nd p rog r a mma t i c t e ns i on. T he a i r f i e l d i s a re s t r i c t e d s p a c e of hi g hl y s p e c i f i c ut i l i za t i on. P re c e d e nt c a s e s ha ve d e mons t r a t e d t he p ot e nt i a l t o re d e f i ne a nd re oc c up y t he s e s p a c e s , ye t a re of t e n l e f t d i mi d i a t e d f rom l a nd s i d e a nd s e a s i d e c ond i t i ons , a nd und e rd e ve l op e d . T hi s s p e c ul a t i on c a l l s f or t he re ne g ot i a t i on of t hi s t e r r i t or y a nd i t s p ot e nt i a l t o me d i a t e a t e ns e e d g e c ond i t i on of B y- P rod uc t s p a c e , or d e a d s p a c e s c re a t e d a s a re s ul t of a s p e c i f i c p rog r a m. B y- P rod uc t s p a c e s i n t hi s s p e c ul a t i on a re f ound w i t hi n t he g re e n p oc k e t s of t he t a x i w a y a nd r unw a y, a s w e l l a s t he s p a c e b e ne a t h t he r unw a y. Pol i t i c a l i mp l i c a t i ons arise with c ons i d e r a t i on of e x c a va t i on i nt o t he s e s p a c e s , w hi c h c a l l t o q ue s t i on, w ho c a n oc c up y t he s e s p a c e s , w he n, a nd mos t i mp or t a nt l y, how ? Pub l i c i nt e r ve nt i ons , e s p e c i a l l y t hos e w i t hi n p r i va t e s e c t or s re q ui re g re a t e mp ha s i s on how t he s p a c e i s us e d . I n t hi s c a s e , t he me d i a t i on of e d g e c ond i t i ons a nd ne g a t i ve a s p e c t s of e a c h t e r r i t or y ha s b e c ome t he d r i vi ng d e t e r mi na nt of p rog r a mma t i c a l l oc a t i on. T hi s w i l l op e n t he t op i c of re p ur p os i ng a i r p or t a rc hi t e c t ure , a s t he re us e of und e r ut i l i ze d a nd va c a nt a i r p or t f a c i l i t i e s a re i n c ons t a nt d e b a t e , a nd ne w s p a t i a l i nt e r ve nt i ons c oul d p os s i b l y l e a ve on s i t e i nf r a s t r uc t ure s f re e of p rog r a mma t i c ne c e s s i t y, t hi s i s a n a re a of s t ud y s p ons ore d b y t he Fe d e r a l Avi a t i on Ad mi ni s t r a t i on t hroug h p rog r a ms s uc h a s t he Ai r p or t C oop e r a t i ve Re s e a rc h P rog r a m.
JF K < > i nt e r ve nt i on l oc a t i ons
ur b a n s c a l e : Us i n g th e a i r p or t t yp ol og y a s a me a ns t o s p e c ul a t e , I p rop os e t he re n e go ti ati o n of l a nd s i d e , a i r s i d e , a nd s e a s i d e f l ow s . I a i m t o d e f i ne t he m u tu al i s ti c t e ns i on, g row t h, a nd i nt e g r a t i on of t r a ns i e nt s p a c e s w i t hi n t he c i ty fab r i c a s t he y c a l l t he d i s t i nc t i on of t he i r t e mp or a l i t y i nt o q ue s t i on. I p ro po s e th e b l ur b e t w e e n s p a c e of f l ow s a nd s p a c e of p l a c e . T hi s i s a n i ne vi t a b i l i t y, w hi c h mus t b e p l a nne d f or.
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4b 43
M ac h i n e i s our f i r s t g l i mp s e o f an u l ter i or s i t ua t i on. W hi l e d e m o n s tr at i ng a mome nt of pe n e t r a t i on, t he ot he r g ro u n dbre a k i ng c ond i t i ons d o n o t pre s e n t t he ms e l ve s a s b ol d o r appare nt a s t he ma c hi ne . To c o n s i de r fu nc t i on i n i t s d e f i ni t i on o f s p ac e , one c a n s a y t hi s i s a s p a c e of d e c ons t r uc t i on.
C onve r s i on i s a re s p ons e to a s t a t i c c ond i t i on, f or w hi c h f low of w a t e r i s t he me d i a t i ng d ev ice. T hi s c onf ront a t i on p rov id es c ont i nui t y a nd re me d i a t i on to a s t a g na nt s i t ua t i on [ b erg en b a s i n] . T hi s e ve nt i s f a c i litated b y a s e r i e s of op p os i ng t e r r itorial e l e me nt s onc e i n t he f ore g round of d e t r iment.
i n s t i g a t e a c onf ront a t i on:
me d i a t e a c onf ront ation:
m a c h i n e ; 1 c
C O N V E R S I O N ; 2 c
Body is one o f th e pr i m ar y m e ans of e ntr an c e . Si te d be ne ath the e x i s ti n g re n tal c ar c e nte r, this sp ac e c o u n te r s th e c o nc e pt o f mas s di s p e r s i o n with m ass infi l tr ati o n o f th e bo dy. Re use o f ai rc r aft je tw ay s al l ow fo r gro u n d p e n e tr ati o n , whic h c o nve rge i n o n e o f th e primary subte r r an e an c h as m s .
Th i s te r m i na l e x i s t s b e ne a t h t he J F K E xp re s s w a y, a s p a c e t ha t w as o n c e l e f t unt ouc he d b y t he s tati c bo d y. T he ma ni p ul a t i on of s p ac e i s a re s ul t a nt of t he f ore i g n o bje c t, th e p a s s e r b y. N ow t hos e w h o e n te r c a n e x p e r i e nc e t he re v e r be r ati o n of s ound a nd l i g ht , h i d d e n fro m t he e l e me nt s t ha t c re a t e e a c h e f f e c t .
A s e r i e s of t hre s hol d s a re d ef ined t hroug h re ve r b e r a t i on f rom the a i r f i e l d a b ove , t he f l ow of w ater a nd t he c ons t r uc t i on p roc esses. T he s e s p a c e s s e r ve a s the p r i ma r y c onne c t i on t o J amaica b a y a nd me d i a t e t he re l a t i onship of l a nd s i d e a nd s e a s i d e t e rritory t hroug h i t s re s i l i e nc e t o ne c essary i np ut a nd out p ut f lows.
star t o f c o n fro n tati o n :
i n f e a r of c onf ront a t i on:
s i t e f or c onf rontation:
B O D Y ; 3 c
f o r e i g n ; 4 c
g r o u n d ; 5 c 45
:
S
M
O
O T
H
:
S
T
R
I
A
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E
D
program : natatorium location : san francisco, ca institution : UC Berkeley CED professor : Roddy Creedon fall2011
47
The natatorium is a space of movement, a space of progression, a space of flow. The act of swimming is a kinetic experience, in which we move as the volume moves with and against us. There is a visual connection emphasizing focus and periphery. Space blends with a gradient of light, tone, and form. Smooth from Straited. The duality between the smooth and straited creates a space in which one moves and transitions, creating an evolving perspective beyond the act of swimming. The thin plan allows for axial progression with programmati c space lining the primary circulation path. Interior program and the necessi ty for natural light inform the depressions on the eastern and western facade, which inform the materiality change [metal cladding - channel glass].
49
Ope ratio n Natural Ve ntil ati o n : In l e t o pe n i n g s l o c ate d in positi v e pre s s u re z o n e s . E xe r te d on wind w ard (w e s t) s i de o f buil ding, and rel e as e d th ro u gh l e e w ard (south facade + e as te r n s ky l i gh t syste m ) ne gativ e pre s s u re z o n e . Natural Light: Ch an n e l G l as s S y s te m - diffusio n o f natu r al l i g h t th ro u gh inte rior, whil e m ai n tai n i n g pr i v ac y. Ac o ustic s: Rib Str u c tu re s e r v e s as baffl ing to re du c e th e l e v e l o f re ve rbe ration pr i m ar i l y w i th i n p o o l space .
E arl y Study N or t h e r n Exh i b i t i on S pa c e
d i a g r a m - b ui l d i ng c omp one nt s roof f a c a d e : c ha nne l g l a s s f a c a d e : me t a l c l a d w a l l s s p a c e p l a nni ng
E arl y Study S ou t h e r n Exh i b i t i on S pa c e
c e nt r a l c i rc ul a t i on p a t h
51
De tai l Se c t i on 1 . Ro o f Al umi num f l a s hi ng 2 i nc h g r a ve l l a ye r 2 i nc h r i g i d i ns ul a t i on l a ye r 4 i nc h s i t e c a s t c onc re t e C or r ug a t e d me t a l roof i ng s he e t 4 x 8 - 5 / 8 i nc h p l yw ood 3 f oot g l ul a m b e a m â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;B a r r i s ol â&#x20AC;&#x2122; s us p e nd e d f a b r i c me mb r a ne s ys t e m 2 . Wal l S y s t e m 2 f oot b y 6 f oot c op p e r c l a d d i ng p a ne l s 1 i nc h Pur l i ns 2 x 6 me t a l s t ud s 1 6 i nc h o. c . Va p or Re t a rd e r B a t t I ns ul a t i on 3 . F o u n d ati on 1 8 i nc h s i t e c a s t f oot i ng 1 0 i nc h s i t e c a s t c onc re t e s l a b 2 i nc h p ol i s he d c onc re t e t op p i ng
Section through primary circulation path
Striatio n se rve s as th e m e an s o f fl uidity, and o rd e r. In te r i o r s pac e and thre sho l ds are o rd e re d by th e o ve rl ying rib str u c tu re . The rib struc tu re s e r v e s as primary struc tur al s y s te m , w h i l e acc o unting fo r c o n tro l o f l i g h t, aco ustic s, and vi s u al e xpe r i e n c e .
Early structural and fenestration iterations 53
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a
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t
s
p
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program : urban housing location : buffalo, ny institution : B/a+p professor : hiro hata fall2010
55
E n tr an c e f rom La f a ye t t e S q ua re In te rn a l V i ew
Ce n tr al E x hi b i t i on S p a c e E n tra n c e
Ce n tr al E x hi b i t i on S p a c e V i e w to wa rds Lafayette Square
E ar l y S tu d y N o r th e rn E xhibition Space
E ar l y S tu d y S o u th e rn E xhibition Space
Site Plan
A p ro p o sal f o r a r t i s t u r b a n h o u s i n g d e v e l o ped from s i t e an al ys i s o f d o w n t o w n B u f f a l o . Co n s i d e r i n g b o t h p h ys i c al c h ar ac t er i s t i c s su ch a s a re a d e n s i t y, a n d c u l t u r a l c h a r ac t er i s t i c s , s u c h as Bu ffalo â&#x20AC;&#x2122; s ar t s c e n e , t h e s i t e h a s t h e p o t e n t i a l t o s er ve as a s t ron g so cial, ar t , a n d l i v i n g s p a c e . T h e a i m i s t o c reat e a l i ve/wor k sit u at io n , w h i c h a l l o w s f o r i n t i m a t e s o c i a l i n t er ac t i on . T h e ai m is to e n g a g e a n d d r a w t h e s u r ro u n d i n g a rea i n t er n al l y t owards a co m mu n a l p ro g re s s i o n , s e r v i n g a s a gat eway i n an d ou t of d o w n to w n b u f f a l o . I n s p i r a t i o n w a s d r a w n f rom t h e mar ket arc ade. Th e id e a o f a n a rc a d e b e g a n i n F r a n c e i n 1 79 8 wi t h t h e Pas s age d u C aire . T h e t r a d i t i o n a l m a r k e t â&#x20AC;&#x2122; s l i n e a r n at u re al l ows for a d ire ct le isu re p a s s a g e w i t h a c c e s s t o d i f f e re nt s h ops , s pac es , an d s o c i a l s i t u a t i o n s i n a p rot ec t ed en vi ron men t . 57
Th e co m p le x it i e s o f a n u r b a n w o rk | liv e s i t u a t i o n a re n o t sim p ly th e re s u l t a n t s o f i t s m u lti-u se n at u re , b u t a l s o t h e arch it e ctu re ’ s a n d i n h a b i t a n t ’ s a s s o c i a t i o n t o their c o n t e x t . A d riv in g fact o r i n t h e d e s i g n p ro ce ss w as f o r t h e p h y s i c a l an d co n ce p t u a l c o n n e c t i o n to downtown Buffalo and t h e ch aracte r t h a t h a d b e e n e st ab lish e d t h ro u g h o u t i t s h isto ry. A p a r t f ro m t h e a r t sce n e o f Bu f f a l o , t h e g r a i n elevators proved to be a strong thread to help shape the conceptual logic. Th is ‘ l o n g l i f e l o o s e f i t ’ st ru ctu re is c o n s t r u c t e d w i t h a site cast c o l u m n a n d s l a b syste m ; a c o m p o s i t e o f f l y ash concrete and wooden r a i n s c re e n s y s t e m on every u n it facad e . Th e a e s t h e t i c g i v e s t h e arch ite ct u re a g ro u n d e d p re se n ce , w h il e d i s t i n g u i s h i n g e ach u n it fro m p u b l i c p ro g r a m . Th e v i s u a l d e l i n e a t i o n o f public vs. private counters t h e c i rc u l a t i o n l o g i c , which in te rlace s re s i d e n t i a l , s t a g e , an d vie w in g sp a c e s t h ro u g h o u t t h e st ru ctu re . To m a i n t a i n a st rict le v e l o f s a f e t y f o r re sid e n t s, a s e r i e s o f v e r t i c a l circu lat io n sys t e m s ( s k i p - s t o p , d o u b le scis s o r c i rc u l a t i o n co re s) w e re i m p l e m e n t e d i n e ffo r ts o f p u bl i c re s t r i c t i o n t o livin g u n it s.
Accessibility: - 4 Type A units +
8 Ty p e B u n i ts -Sk ip- Sto p Syste m -Doubl e Sc issor v e r t. c i rc u l ati o n
PARKING LEVEL
FLOOR 6
FLOOR 4
FLOOR 2 T he c ont i nua t i on of W i l l i a m S t re e t a nd La f a ye t t e S q ua re d i vi d e s t he s i t e c re a t i ng a c e nt r a l c ha s m. T he d i vi d e s e r ve s a s a re p re s e nt a t i ona l l i nk t o t he r a d i c a l s i t e c ont e x t s hi f t , a nd a c onve r s a t i on b e t w e e n p ub l i c a nd p r i va t e s p a c e . T hi s mi c ro s c a l e c i t ys c a p e i s g i ve n f or m w i t h t he a r r a ng e me nt of re s i d e nt i a l uni t s , p ub l i c , a nd e x hi b i t i on s p a c e . t he uni t s a re va r i a t i ons of a s t a nd a rd 2 0 f oot p l a n, w hi c h a l l ow f or uni f or mi t y of s t r uc t ure , s e r vi c e s , a nd c i rc ul a t i on. T he p l a c e me nt of t he re s i d e nt i a l uni t s c re a t e s ha re d i nt e re s t p oc k e t s a nd g i ve s t he b ui l d i ng a t i e re d e f f e c t , re f e re nc i ng t he d e ns i t y s hi f t of t he s ur round i ng s i t e .
59
noitacificepS lairetaM erutcurtsbuS
bals etercnoc tsac etis tf2 reyal noitalusni ni3 gnippot etercnoc tsac etis llaw gniniater etercnoc tsac etis tf2
erutcurtsrepuS
snmuloc etercnoc tsac etis tf2 sbals etercnoc tsac etis tf1
erutcurtS llaW
neercsniar nedoow ni1 nettab ni1 ecapsria ni2 reirrab ropav noitalusni ni2 gnitaehs doowylp ni2/1 sduts latem 6x2/4x2 noitalusni ttab draob lenap etercnoc 2/1
erutcurtS roolF
gnippot etercnoc tsac etis ni2 metsys gnitaeh roolf tnaidar noitalusni ni2 bals etercnoc tsac etis ni8
erutcurtS fooR
levarg esraoc ni2 niks foor noitalusni ni2 reirrab ropav deercs gnipols ni2-1 bals etercnoc tsac etis
ma i n c i rc ul a t i on p a t h
elevate d se m i- private e xh i b i ti o n s pac e
Th e A r t s p a c e p e d e s t r i a n s t re e t s c a p e s e r ve s a s a c a nva s a nd s t a g e f or ar ti s ti c e x p re s s i on. W he n a c t i va t e d , t hi s s p a c e b e c ome s a me a ns of s e e i n g a nd b e i ng s e e n; a b a c k d rop f or s oc i a l e nc ount e r s a nd d yna mi c l i vi ng c ond i t i ons .
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