ANNEX Economic cost of deaths from air pollution (outdoor and indoor) per country, as a percentage of GDP WHO European Region, 2010
a
Country Albania Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Montenegro Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Republic of Moldova Romania Russian Federation Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Turkey Turkmenistan Ukraine United Kingdom Uzbekistan Total (of available data) a b
Economic cost of deaths from air pollution Percentage of GDP (at US$ millions purchasing power parity) 4 572 16.9 3 690 19.5 11 457 3.3 10 042 7.1 19 865 13.6 19 842 4.6 7 228 21.5 32 091 29.5 9 035 10.8 857 3.3 20 901 7.4 6 283 2.7 2 015 7.2 1 495 0.7 53 295 2.3 9 127 35.2 144 715 4.5 22 785 7.1 40 859 19.0 96 0.8 2 518 1.3 7 164 3.3 97 193 4.7 29 226 9.3 3 571 24.0 3 779 10.2 6 041 9.8 913 2.1 602 5.4 1 202 14.5 24 644 3.3 864 0.3 101 826 12.9 9 205 3.2 3 208 23.5 62 028 18.8 285 467 9.8 28 850 33.5 10 074 7.6 3 226 5.7 42 951 2.8 3 641 0.9 10 225 2.5 3 199 20.3 4 755
19.9
70 386 4 951 94 201 83 069 12 267 b 1 431 499
6.0 10.0 26.7 3.7 10.5 –
Andorra, Monaco and San Marino are excluded due to incomplete data. Numbers may not add due to rounding.