UM KhU 2011

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IMPRINT

PRODUCTION Prof. Saari Omar, Farhana Mohammed Isa Nurhuda Ruslan Rosnizal Baharum Vigneswaran PRINTED IN MALAYSIA ISBN 973-3-8365-0091-3

ยฉ DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE Faculty of the Built Environment, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

COORDINATOR Prof. Seo Ryeoung Ju Prof. Ar. Saari Omar Ms. Ar. Lee Mei Ming Dr. Hazreena Hussein Ar. Norzaini Mufti Mr. Adnan Abdullah Mr. Tham Chee Kang

2011 UM-KHU

This book is a compilation of selected students works in University of Malaya - Kyung Hee University Joint Studio Programme for the year 2011

U NIVERSITY OF M A L AYA - KYU NG H EE U NIVERSITY

JOINT STUDIO

ยฉ DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING & INTERIOR DESIGN College of Ecology, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea

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PROGRAMME 3


UM-KHU 2011| COMPILATION

CONTENTS

UM-KHU 2011 is published by the Department of Architecture, Faculty of the Built Environment, University of Malaya. Copyright 2011 . Department of Architecture, University of Malaya. All written and printed materials in the publication may only be reproduced with the permission of the author and/or Department of Architecture.

welcome

ISBN 973-3-8365-0091-3

Prof Ar. Saari Omar

about

introduction to the project

participants

Boa Er & Jeong Eun . Farhana & Minji . Zhi Xin & Yoon Jeong Keian Ann & Young Lae . Mir & SeungKyu . Hisyam & SeungHun . Razis & Da Young Mustaffa & Hami . Nadiah & Wumin . Nurhuda & Hannah . Ai Qin & Jung Sun . Chun Khai & JunHo Rosnizal & Yirang .Wee Jen & Seul Ki. Vignes & Neo . Sze Min & Euni Li San & Hyunji . Cornelia & Sun Young

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W E L C O M E

N O T E S

amconsenim venis nos nim zzrit wis ex eu faccummy nulluptat, sim quat. Ommodigniat, vel dipis augue deliquat volorer cillam quatinci blandrem adip euipis augiat lut vel irit pratem digna feuipit autpati scilit aliquam, vulputpat. Ci bla facidunt non ex erat, senim velesed ming ea facilit la feugait ulla ad min essequi bla faciduis et, con veliquatem acinit alisi. Nim exeriuscidui blam, sed do ecte facipisit praesto elent lum venit ut lor se dolessit, quis ad minciliquat. Wismod enim irit augiamet nulla faccumm odolorerilis num vel dolumsan eumsan henit aut lum vulland rercilis duip eu feui ex estrud et autetue euis dolorper atie core er Wismod enim irit augiamet nulla faccumm odolorerilis num vel dolumsan eumsan henit et autetue euis dolorper atie core er. xeriuscidui blam, sed do ecte facipisit praesto elent lum venit ut lor se dolessit, quis ad min. t lum venit ut lor se dolessit, quis ad minciliquat. Wismod enim irit augiamet nulla faccumm odolorerilis num vel dolumsan eumsan henit aut lum vulland rercilis duip eu feui ex estrud et autetue euis dolorper atie core duip eummy nummodolen.

Ci bla facidunt non ex erat, senim velesed ming ea facilit la feugait ulla ad min essequi bla ore er sit, conum ing et, quatumsan ullamet utet nonsed duip eummy nummodolenit amconsenim venis nos nim zzrit wis ex eu faccummy nulluptat, sim quat. Ommodigniat, vel dipis augue deliquat volorer cillam quatinci blandrem adip euipis augiat lut vel irit pratem digna feuipit autpati scilit aliquam, vulputpat. Ci bla facidunt non ex erat, senim velesed ming ea facilit la feugait ulla ad min essequi bla faciduis et, con veliquatem acinit alisi. Nim exeriuscidui blam, sed do ecte facipisit praesto elent lum venit ut lor se dolessit, quis ad minciliquat. Wismod enim irit augiamet nulla faccumm odolorerilis num vel dolumsan eumsan henit aut lum vulland rercilis duip eu feui ex estrud et autetue euis dolorper atie core er sit, conum ing et, quatumsan ullamet utet nonsed duip eummy nummodolenit amconsenim venis nos nim zzrit wis ex eu faccummy nulluptat, sim quat. Ommodigniat, vel dipis augue deliquat volorer cillam quatinci blandrem adip euipis augiat lut vel irit pratem digna feuipit autpati scilit aliquam, vulputpat.

Professor Seo Ryeung Ju Kyung Hee University

W E L C O M E

amconsenim venis nos nim zzrit wis ex eu faccummy nulluptat, sim quat. Ommodigniat, vel dipis augue deliquat volorer cillam quatinci blandrem adip euipis augiat lut vel irit pratem digna feuipit autpati scilit aliquam, vulputpat. Ci bla facidunt non ex erat, senim velesed ming ea facilit la feugait ulla ad min essequi bla faciduis et, con veliquatem acinit alisi. Nim exeriuscidui blam, sed do ecte facipisit praesto elent lum venit ut lor se dolessit, quis ad minciliquat. Wismod enim irit augiamet nulla faccumm odolorerilis num vel dolumsan eumsan henit aut lum vulland rercilis duip eu feui ex estrud et autetue euis dolorper atie core er Wismod enim irit augiamet nulla faccumm odolorerilis num vel dolumsan eumsan henit et autetue euis dolorper atie core er. xeriuscidui blam, sed do ecte facipisit praesto elent lum venit ut lor se dolessit, quis ad min. t lum venit ut lor se dolessit, quis ad minciliquat. Wismod enim irit augiamet nulla faccumm odolorerilis num vel dolumsan eumsan henit aut lum vulland rercilis duip eu feui ex estrud et autetue euis dolorper atie core duip eummy nummodolen.

Ci bla facidunt non ex erat, senim velesed ming ea facilit la feugait ulla ad min essequi bla ore er sit, conum ing et, quatumsan ullamet utet nonsed duip eummy nummodolenit amconsenim venis nos nim zzrit wis ex eu faccummy nulluptat, sim quat. Ommodigniat, vel dipis augue deliquat volorer cillam quatinci blandrem adip euipis augiat lut vel irit pratem digna feuipit autpati scilit aliquam, vulputpat. Ci bla facidunt non ex erat, senim velesed ming ea facilit la feugait ulla ad min essequi bla faciduis et, con veliquatem acinit alisi. Nim exeriuscidui blam, sed do ecte facipisit praesto elent lum venit ut lor se dolessit, quis ad minciliquat. Wismod enim irit augiamet nulla faccumm odolorerilis num vel dolumsan eumsan henit aut lum vulland rercilis duip eu feui ex estrud et autetue euis dolorper atie core er sit, conum ing et, quatumsan ullamet utet nonsed duip eummy nummodolenit amconsenim venis nos nim zzrit wis ex eu faccummy nulluptat, sim quat. Ommodigniat, vel dipis augue deliquat volorer cillam quatinci blandrem adip euipis augiat lut vel irit pratem digna feuipit autpati scilit aliquam, vulputpat.

Professor Saari bin Omar University of Malaya

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N O T E S

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INTRODUCTION PROPOSED DESIGN PROJECT

์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด

Rud molor iure magnis ex ex exer acipsummod magna core tie min volesti onsequam, con exeriustrud te te dolor si tin volor suscip exer iusting ex el ing ex er iurerostio odiamconse faci euis nullam, sequamcons at. Ro eum am inci tat il dolorti sciliquipit ex erci el illuptat. Ecte dui tin velesent volobore dolor ipsustrud min hent velit alisl dolore dolor senim augiam zzril dit ilis num dolore mod dit ing er ip ercidunt laor irit prat, cons num ero od ming enim doloborero odiam, sumsandre commy nibh eugiat. Sandre diam nosto ex et num dolobortin vel il utem ea feum irilis etum ilis dolorpe rostie digna faccum eniamco nsecte delestrud eugiat.

๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ

์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ

Lor irillutet nit nulla conulla facipsu mmodolore dolobore dolor sim irit prat, susci blan veliquamet do odolore verci te magnisl dip eu facincidunt iriusto commy nibh et, vulla faccum nisi ea adipis eugait acipsum sandre magna am quismol uptat, velessequis nos ad tis diamet inci bla ad minim quisim in ulputet, sustie min henit lore delenis do exercil landre vel utpat nostrud ero odolum quip exerci tat adit wis ex etum digna facip eu facipsum ipisit prat ipis aliqui eugiat wisl do dignis augiat lute min estrud moloreetuer adignit num volenis adion eliquis eu feuis aci blandre rilissequis alismol oborer ad minim do dit utat venis dolore min ute verat pratumsan ea core ming euguer in erciliq uamet, quis dolorper senibh el duisim nit non henim erit vel ipit iureet, sit, volorti onsequisi blam zzrit nonum quat, consenim euismol orperci duipisim irilla consed min ut auguero odolutat inibh ex eliquat. Ut ercilit, sustrud exero et alit prat. Quam, volorer sum del ulputem dignis dolor se tio conullandre consed tat. Duipisi.

Ectem adit del etum iriliquatin ut nonse te te dolenit praessecte tem duis dip exerosting eu feugait augait, sum venim qui bla feugait nonse faccumsan henim nulput doloreet vel ex exercidunt velis aci te dipisim iustion volortinim num nim vent autet et lam, quam, sim do do od te modip ercipsum iliquis aliquis ero con utat veriure rostrud molore dui ea facidunt at. Ut volessim eugait wiscin utpatum sandiat, sisiscin hendipit dio dunt at ulluptat nulluptat niam quisl ulluptatie magna aciliquipis alit, quationsed ming er aliquisi ex eriusci duisci tie exerit venis nos aut in utat, vullaor ipismod ionsequi tem nulput lobore dolor sim zzriliq uipsummolore corer sendipit velisit wissi tat, vullan utat acipsusto odolore rcillan heniat nulla ad dolortinim nibh euisse minim iure tat. Rit aliquam quatisim do conum dip eugiam, quis ad et non henit wisi.

๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ ์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ

์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š”

Faciduis at. An eugiatum quipit adio digna feummodipit irillutat, suscidui exer autem elesto ero et, corero core dio consecte ming eraessi.

์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ

์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด

Pat prat ipit ulla consent elesent illaore dit ut nostrud dolore modipsum nit lute min esent luptat. Rud dunt iure dunt ercilla facillaore tionsent aut acincidunt ipit ad dip estie modit, con ent at am eu feugiamet amet autem quisis nonse ming eum erci er iure el ulput del ulputate vel eugiam do duiscidunt alit ad dunt ad dolor sequi ero ea feugiametum vullaoreet, commy nos euisl dolenim zzrilit wis atis alis ea facin utem in volor iliqui

์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด

๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ

์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด

๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ

๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”

๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ

์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ

๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š”

์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ

ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ

๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ

8

9


JUSTIFICATION FOR THE PROJECT

esse tatem quis atie min henit, verate dolor sequissi. Ibh elit la am delisi. Vero cor sustie ming ex ercin hent augiam ip essit velit ip el dolorem ip et, quis at ilit lore duismod olorercinisl iriuscil utatum nos amcommo dolobor eraesto delenisit ipit wis esecte conse modiam, vel utat. Duip eros am, veriurerosto elisi blaorer sendre ver ip eugait num ip eugue tatetum quatini amconulput iriureet, si tatum zzrit aliquametuer iril dip esectem in ea consed dunt veliqui tio dolorpero odolortin vel ut wis eummoloreet ilis adiat, sequam nit ipit, quat, quiscil issequat nos autpat, sit wisi.

์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ

์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”

Ed ercidunt autet lorting el iure molestrud del eu feuguer adip ea feu feum augait auguero dipsum ip eros at la faccum zzriusci bla ad magnim nibh eu facilit alit vent verit in vel dolessequisl duip ea feugue euipit, veraesto odio conse ex ea conulla adit, commy nisismo dolupta tuerostrud tem eugue feugait volorper iuscidunt praesequipis nim dolor sum zzrit luptat, si te vullum exercidunt ing estissendre exerat, quat wis autatem quis alit in ullan utetum iureet lore modolor perostrud tie du

์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ

Groups

์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ

In sociology, a group can be defined as two or more humans that interact with one another, accept expectations and obligations as members of the group, and share a common identity.

์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š”

LOCATION

๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ

A design project will be done in an Iban village called Rumah Kanyan at Ngemah Ili, about 250 km (5 hours drive) Southeast of the Kuching city.

์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ

10

11


The Interactive Community

Chai Boa Er and Jeong Eun

BREAKING FROM BUSY URBAN LIFE, ACHIEVE A SECURE, RELIEF AND PEACEFUL COMMUNITY

The Project Current issues: 1. Very bad sound and air pollution due to surrounding high traffic flow 2. Safety and security problems due to (high traffic flow, bad condition of back lane and etcโ€ฆ) 3. Difficult to create privacy due to prominent site location Based on the current issues, the affordable housing design intension was to break from the busy urban life, to achieve a secure, relief and peaceful community. There are few objectives to be achieved through this housing design, these includes firstly, to form a defensible community in an urban area, to create a community space with privacy control from the busy environment and to create an inward looking community rather than outward looking living community. Inward looking living community brings all the units living spaces such as balconies and living spaces to face inwards. All the unit occupantโ€™s have the opportunity to interact and at the same time create natural surveillances between the occupantโ€™s and their surroundings. Inward looking community also provides the benefit of creating a more safe environment since there are strong natural surveillances between the occupants that creates a safe and secured living environment.

To enhance the interaction between the occupants in one big community space, the housing design scheme design will create common spaces/facilities which are shared together within all the occupants within the different ages. These common facilities such as multifunction hall, roof garden, recreational park, lift lobby interaction space, library, gym room, kindergarten, classroom, retails, cafeteria, sports and others. The common facilities will be provided mostly on the ground level and in the center of the whole housing area. Each floor will provide with interaction space which is located at the lift lobby area, seatingโ€™s are provided for resting, reading, and chit chatting with neighbours. Each corridor space are provided with seatingโ€™s as a resting and chatting space. There are two main internal courtyards as the recreational park that surrounds the housing blocks. This creates privacy at common facilities spaces and occupants can safely enjoy the facilities provided.

Besides that, due to the location of this housing, privacy control and sound control is very important in the housing design. To improve the quality of life of affordable housing in the urban area, the housing design will create privacy control such as second skin facing outward, sound control such as orientation of the housing unit to face inwards rather than outwards. The sliding panels are used as the second skin which are flexible and can be adjusted based on the occupants needs. The sliding also can be used as sun shading devices and as rain protector.

Site Plan

BLOCK MASSING DESIGN IDEA

COMMUNAL SPACES DESIGN IDEA 12

13


Side Elevation

Front Elevation

14

15


ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ

์œ ๋‹›์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด์œ ํ˜•์—๋Š” family unit๊ณผ studio unit ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‘

์•„์ด ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ†ต๋กœ์— ๋†“์ธ ์ฑ…์žฅ์€ ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ๋‘

๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. Family unit์€ ๋ฐฉ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์—

๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฑ…์žฅ์„ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ์Šคํ„ฐ๋””

๋”ฐ๋ฅธ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŽธ์˜์— ๋งž์ถฐ์„œ

๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด์™„ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค. ์ฑ…์žฅ์„ ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด ๋„ฃ์€ ํ›„,

๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜

ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋ฐ‘์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์ž๋“ค์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋ฉด 1~2์ธ์ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ• 

์นจ์‹ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์ณ์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€

์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋งˆ๋ จ๋œ๋‹ค.

๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋•Œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ, ์„œ์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์‹ค ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“ 

์•„์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 2

์œ ๋‹›๋“ค์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์šฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ

์ธต ์นจ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋งŒ ํŽผ์ณ์„œ

์ž…๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์„ฐ์„ ๋•Œ ์™ผ์ชฝ์ด ๊ณต์šฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๊ณ , ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์ด

์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ ‘์–ด๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ

๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๋‹ค. ๊ณต์šฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์œ ๋™์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ

๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์žฅ๊ณผ

์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค๊ณผ ์„ธํƒ์‹ค ์ชฝ์—

๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ํšŒ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ด

์žˆ๋Š” ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ๋ฌธ์€ ์ž…๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•ˆ์ชฝ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ

๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜๋„, ํ•ฉ์ณ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ๋ง‰์•„์ฃผ์–ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ์ค€๋‹ค. Studio unit์˜ ๋ฒฝ๋„ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์›€์ง์—ฌ์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋” ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋”์šฑ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋จผ์ € ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์žฅ์€ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์‹ํƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์ค€๋‹ค. ์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์žฅ์€ ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ํšŒ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์‹ํƒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ•ฉ์ณ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์—Œ๊ณผ ์‹ํƒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค. 3๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ซ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋Œ๋ ค์„œ ๋ฒฝ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถ€์—Œ๊ณผ ์‹ํƒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜คํ”ˆ๋œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถ€์—Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋„“์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ ๋ถ€์—Œ์—์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ๋„ ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค.

FAMILY TYPE 3 BEDROOMS

2 BEDROOMS

1 BEDROOM

16

STUDIO DESIGN

FUTURE EXTENSION

17


Mobius Strip Public Housing @ jln imbi

Farhana Mohammed Isa and Kim Minji

SOCIAL NETWORKING, SUSTAINABLE URBAN LIVING AND CREATING HEALTHY LIFESTYLE COMMUNITY

The Project Before the city, comes the grouping of villages. In modern days, the neighborhood spaces and a personal individual space will act as one, that will finally conclude as a house. The design intention of the MOBIUS STRIP PUBLIC HOUSING inspired by the MOBIUS STRIP shapes itself. A house must be design to grow a family. The ideas of flexibility in unit design and layout, the social networking in space planning and defensible space are reflected in this public housing. The house must be flexible in interior partitioning and growth from one bedroom to three bedroom to cater for the growing needs of the family. The mobius strip concept gives the impact of exterior wilderness, and interior world to the community that live in it. The site issues of noise, dust, traffic circulation, parking ,thus gives some limitation to the design constraints but there are also some advantages of views, public transportation hub and commercial hub in the centre of Kuala Lumpur.

The MOBIUS STRIP PUBLIC HOUSING @ JALAN IMBI gives what they want, on riding bicycle, shopping, exciting night life, security, pedestrian friendly, rest area, a place for study and green scenery. The hierarchy of spaces from town, park, square, lobby, passage, and corridor and into the unit design gives the overall impact of the strip ideas. The MOBIUS STRIP PUBLIC HOUSING development is designed with four attractive zone which are recreation zone, observation zone, education zone, and sport zone in this development. The house must have a social โ€˜serambiโ€™ for community and social interaction, the nature of the family has no meaning without peace and harmony between families in the immediate neighborhood.

In construction wise, IBS system, using low-e glass, less odors and less heat gain paint selection, introducing recycling, rain water harvesting and roof garden will offer a great sustainable living and innovations been implemented. With the present technology, this can be easily done. Next, the priority is the respect of privacy in terms of visual, olfactory and auditory. Windows and penetrations must be designed with care so as not to intrude visually and from the issues of crime, the neighborhood should have its own territorial courtyard at the ground level. The thermal comfort of the houses should be cool without using air-conditioning and makes this design with well cross ventilation in the space planning.

Design skecthes and ideas

The MOBIUS STRIP PUBLIC HOUSING also approaches the religious matters of performing their ritual events. Security and crime prevention takes the concept of this infinity loop where the ability for small children to play without fear of vehicular or criminals.

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ

Floor Plans 18

Ground Floor Plan 19


1

2

3

4

1 Corridor design with green wall as buffer from noise and dust 2 View towards main entrance and community centre 3

Elevated ground with sitting area

4 View from the balcony towards open area

20

21


22

23


Farhana Mohammed Isa and Kim Minji

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ

์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” โ€˜์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ

๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ํ™•์žฅ์ด

์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š”โ€™ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ์•ˆ์—๋Š”

๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ์— ๊ฐœ, ํ๊ฐ€

์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒํ™œ์€

์ž์œ ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋” ๋„“ํž ์ˆ˜

๊ฐ์ž์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋Š”

์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‘์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ

ํ•œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์•ˆ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—

์ด์šฉํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์ 

์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ‰๋ฉด์˜ ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ์„ฑ์„ ์ค‘์š”์‹œ

๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ณณ์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋‹ซ์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š”

ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š”

์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์„ค์ •

ํ‰๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜

ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ํ™•์žฅ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋‹ซ์ด ๋ฌธ์€

๋ณ€ํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์ฃผํƒ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งค, ์œ ์ง€, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ

ํ•œ๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋””์ž์ธ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ

ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์— ํฐ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋””์ž์ธ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ™•์žฅ์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•ด ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋„“ํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋ฏธ๋‹ซ์ด ๋ฌธ์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต

๋จผ์ € ์ „์ฒด ์œ ๋‹›์€ TYPE A ์™€ TYPE B ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”

๊ฐ€์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์˜ ํ˜•์‹์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ๋„

๋˜์–ด์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ํƒ€์ž…์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์™€ ์„ธ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”

๊ณต๊ฐ„ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒˆ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์ด๊ณ 

90๋„ ํšŒ์ „ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด์„ ๋„ฃ์ง€

์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒฝ์˜ ์žฌ์งˆ์€ ๋ถ€์—Œ, ์•ผ๋“œ, ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ, ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์˜

์•Š๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ํƒ€์ž…์€

์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด

๊ฐ€์กฑ์ƒํ™œ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 4๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„

๋ณ€ํ˜•๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์žฌ์งˆ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก

์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํ™•์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ

๊ณ„ํšํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์˜€๋‹ค.

์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ ํƒ€์ž…์˜ 1๋ฒˆ(A-

์›๋ฃธํƒ€์ž…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†ŒํŒŒ ๋’ค์— ์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ ‘์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ ธ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜

1, B-1)์€ ์‹ ํ˜ผ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ A-1์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ

์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋‘์–ด ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์นจ์‹ค์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก

์‹ ํ˜ผ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ํฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ

ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ ์นจ์‹ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€ ์—ญ์‹œ ์„ธ๋กœ๋กœ ์ ‘์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ ค ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜

๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„œ์žฌ์™€ ํœด์‹ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋„ฃ์Œ์œผ๋กœ์จ

์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์˜ ๋‹จ์„ ํ•œ ๋‹จ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ

์ง‘์•ˆ์—์„œ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ’์กฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. B-1์˜

๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹จ ์œ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์ฑ…์ƒ์„ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„ํšํ•ด

๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•œ ๊ฐœ ๋”ธ๋ฆฐ ํ‰๋ฉด๊ณผ ์›๋ฃธํƒ€์ž…์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜

์ž ์„ ์ž์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ํ™œ์šฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋„“ํ˜”๋‹ค.

์žˆ๋Š” ํƒ€์ž…์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์ถœ์ž…๋ฌธ๋„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฐ ์ง‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‹ ํ˜ผ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๋ฏธํ˜ผ์˜ ์ Š์€ ์ธต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด์ด๋‹ค.

๊ทธ ์™ธ์— ํ˜„๊ด€ ์•ž์— ์•‰์•„์„œ ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•ด ๋ณต๋„

๊ฐ ํƒ€์ž…์˜ 2๋ฒˆ(A-2, B-2)๊ณผ 3๋ฒˆ(A-3, B-3)์€ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”

์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ

๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ธ ๊ฐ ์นจ์‹ค๋“ค์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ

๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด์„œ ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด ์ด์›ƒ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ต๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฉด์ด๋‹ค. Aํƒ€์ž…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ

๋˜, ํ˜„๊ด€๋ฌธ์ด ๋ณต๋„์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋…ธ์ถœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ด

๊ณต์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์–‘์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, Bํƒ€์ž…์˜

๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ์˜

๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ธ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์™ผ์ชฝ์€ ์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„, ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์€ ๊ณต์ 

์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ๋„ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ํƒ€์ž…์˜ 4๋ฒˆ(A-4, B-4)์€ B-1์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด ์•ˆ์— ์›๋ฃธ ํƒ€์ž…์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์ด๋‹ค. A-4๋Š” ์นจ์‹ค์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฉด๊ณผ ์›๋ฃธ ํ‰๋ฉด์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ง‘์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‹ค. B-4์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” B-1๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.

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Imbi.Wall

Hew Zhi Xin and Choi Yoon Jeong

INSPIRED BY BYKER WALL, A SOLID CONCRETE PERIMETER WALL

The Project The project was inspired by Byker Wall, an award-winning housing project by Ralph Erskine built in Newcastle-UponTyne, United Kingdom. This was due to the fact that both the site of Byker Wall and the project site shared common traits, such as the presence of noise from busy traffic along the highways. In Byker Wall, a solid concrete wall was built around the perimeter as a noise barrier. For this project, the intention was to take the concept of the รข€˜wallรข€™ element further than just as a noise barrier. In this project, the wall not only becomes a noise barrier at the perimeter, but enters the site and becomes part of the landscape. Through thoughtful openings and profiling, a wall can turn into seating, framing views of the city. By texturing the wall, it turns into a sensory element for the landscape. Walls can also be planted with green to become a green wall, which provides a comfortable microclimate and reduces the urban heat island effect. The principles of defensible space are also applied in the project. By building the massing of the housing as a perimeter block, the building acts as a barrier from the outside. Other than that, the housing is separated into three blocks to make it more defensible. The landscape area is separated into active and passive landscape areas. Facilities provided include shops, library, prayer areas, multipurpose hall, gym and yoga and aerobic platform. Sustainable design strategies were also considered in the design of this project. To facilitate natural ventilation, the blocks are broken in between to create double-volume landscaped areas which allows air to flow through. The units uses large openings, light shelves and louvers to admit natural daylight and ventilation. Recycled materials are used in the project, both for the exterior and the interiors.

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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ

Hew Zhi Xin and Choi Yoon Jeong

์ด๋ฒˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ๋‹›์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”

์ด ์œ ๋‹›์—๋„ flexibility๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„  ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜

๋ฐฉ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐœ ์ธ 3-bedroom ์œ ๋‹›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ด ๋˜๋Š”

์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋™์‹ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‘์–ด ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• 

์œ ๋‹›์ด๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ์‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”

์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ๋‹›๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์˜

์ž‘์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์œ ๋‹›์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์œ ๋‹›์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด

๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ‘์ด์‹ ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋‘์–ด ์†๋‹˜์ด

์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ปค์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š๋ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ, ์–ด๋–ค ์šฉ๋„๋กœ

๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ

์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋ฒˆ

๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ฑ…์žฅ์„ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘์–ด์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ ๋˜ํ•œ

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์‹ค๋‚ด์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด ์ปจ์…‰์€ flexibility๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜

์–ด๋–ค ๊ณณ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณณ์„ ์˜คํ”ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ

์œ ๋‹›์— ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.

์ž์œ ์ž์žฌ๋กœ ์ฑ…์žฅ์„ ๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ๋‹›์ธ 3-bedroom ์œ ๋‹›์—๋Š” 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ Š์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ€, ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ Š์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ€, ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ค‘, ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ถœ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋งŒ ๋‚จ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์†๋‹˜์ด ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด 7๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. . ์ด ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ด์ง€์ƒ‰, ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ƒ‰์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋‚ด์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์•„์ด๋“ค ๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๋‘์ƒ‰์ด๋‚˜ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์–ด์„œ ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ๋ž„ํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ๋‹›์—๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ 4๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ flexibility๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ฒฝ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์„ ์„ธ์›Œ์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฃธ์ด๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฃธ์€ ํ•œ ์ชฝ์€ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•œ ์ชฝ์€ ์˜ท์žฅ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์„œ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋‹ซ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์˜ท์žฅ ๋’คํŽธ์—๋Š” ์ ‘๊ณ  ๋‹ซ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํŒ(์ฑ…์ƒ)์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋‹ซ์•„์„œ ์ฑ…์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๋“ค๋งŒ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ž‘์—…๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์‹ํƒ ๊ฒธ ๊ณต๋ถ€๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๋‹ค. ์‹ํƒ ์˜†์— ๋ฒฝ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ฑ…์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๋‹น๊น€์œผ๋กœ์จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‹ํƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‹น๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘์–ด ์‹ํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‹น๊ฒจ์„œ ์ฑ…์žฅ์„ ์˜คํ”ˆํ•˜์—ฌ์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ์นจ๋Œ€์ด๋‹ค. ์†๋‹˜์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋•Œ, ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์„ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ณณ์— ์ˆจ์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค์„œ ์†๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  flexibility๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์œ ์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ๋‹›์ธ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์œ ๋‹›์—๋Š” 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์†๋‹˜์ด ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์ปจ์…‰์€ ์ Š์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๋ฏธํ˜ผ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ

์žก์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ

์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ

์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š”

ํฐ์ƒ‰,

๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ

๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ  ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋กœ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

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Scene of Village Community

Lim Keian Ann and Kim Young Lae

INSPIRED BY THE TRADITIONAL MALAY HOUSE CONCEPT

The Project The traditional Malay house is one of the richest components of Malaysiaโ€™s cultural heritage. Designed and built by the villagers themselves, it manifests the creative and aesthetic skills of the Malays. The design not only sustain to local environment but also the impressive of it flexibility space. However, today the traditional Malay house in Malaysia is slowly becoming extinct. It is very rare a new traditional Malay house being built throughout the country for normal living purposes other than for ceremonial or heritage exhibition purposes and the failure of its adopt in our high-rise housing scheme. Culture and tradition is an identity to a society that needs to be preserved for future generation. Here, the idea concept in this housing design is based on Malay traditional house concept, which is an autonomous housing process using self-help and mutual-help approaches, can throw some light on the development of a modern autonomous housing model which is based on the needs and aspirations of its users, rather than being imposed by others on the users. The flexibility of the structural system are also reflected by the Malay traditional construction system, the modular system that becomes a unit that forms and separate parts of the resident units in coordinated dimension.

The importance of this housing solution is reflected in its ability to solve two of the housing problems, one is the design for natural surveillance and the other, the design for the poor community in a manner that is most appropriate to their socio-economic and cultural needs. The design provides two continuous open garden on the first floor, separated by a linear building form with the sky lobby and roof garden as a secondary activities area. This is a near-perfect house form which is appropriate to local needs and expresses the way of life of its inhabitants. The house is extremely well designed to meet the need of sustainable living style by introduction of the rain water harvesting system and the magnetic generator in terms of cost savings, educational and provides additional income to the residents. The design also meet the multifunctional use of space by the provision of 3 types of basic units, that are Type A family 4 to 5 people maximum and able to turn into small family (3-4 people) type by flexible furniture and walls, Type B - a couple unit and Type C - a single unit. Moreover the design is also flexible as it caters to the widely different needs of its users by the movable partition walls which allows the house to be extended to meet the growing needs of each family ( large family up to 9 people). It is an important input into solving the massive housing problems in Malaysia without losing its own identity.

Site Plan

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ „๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์„ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ์† ์„ ํ˜•, ์ฃผํƒ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ง€๊ทธ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ด ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ 3 ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜†์— ์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ๋ž‘์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์–ด๋””์— ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆœํ™˜ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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Lim Keian Ann and Kim Young Lae

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ

๋ฌด์—‡์ด โ€˜์ข‹์€ ๋””์ž์ธโ€™์ธ๊ฐ€? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € โ€˜ํƒ์›”ํ•จโ€™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์œ ๋‹› ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ •์œก๋ฉด์ฒด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™” ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ์ ˆ๊ฐ์ด๋‹ค. โ€˜๋‹จ์ˆœํ•จโ€™ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ โ€˜ํƒ์›”ํ•จโ€™ ์ž„๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค๊ฐœ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ผญ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์˜€๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ์š”์†Œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์–ด ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜„์‹คํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋‹› ๋ ˆ์ด์•„์›ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ํŠน์ง•์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ์—ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋‚ด์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์ „์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋“ค์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์™€ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ํ•œ์ •๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ํ†ต์ผ์„ฑ์žˆ๊ฒŒโ€˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•จโ€™์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์€ ํ•˜์–€์ƒ‰์˜ ์„ธ๋ผ๋ฏน ์žฌ์งˆ์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๋ผ๋ฏน์žฌ์งˆ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ํƒ€์ผ์„ ํ™”์ดํŠธํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์ผํ•จ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์ฒœ์žฅ์€ ์•ˆ์ •๊ฐ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์คŒ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ž์—ฐ๊ด‘์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋ผ์Šค ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์šฐ๋“œ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ง ๋งˆ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์กฐ๋ช…์€ LED ํŠœ๋ธŒ์™€ LED ์ „๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œ์ผœ์ค€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ๋‹›์€ ์„ธ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํƒ€์ž…์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด์ง€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์œก๋ฉด์ฒด์˜ ๋ธ”๋ก ํ˜•์‹์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ธ”๋ก์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํฐ ๋ธ”๋ก์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Œ์–ด ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์œ ๋‹› ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋‘๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ธ”๋ก์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 87sq.m ์˜ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์ด ์œ ๋‹›์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋‚ด์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‘๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํƒ€์ž…์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ธ”๋ก ์œ ๋‹›์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•œ ํƒ€์ž…๊ณผ ๋„“์€ ์‹œ์•ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•œ ํƒ€์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ๋‚˜์ด, ์ทจํ–ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.

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Macro-Collaborative Living Form

Mir Shariffuden Mustafa and Song Seoung Kyu

THE LIVING FORM OF PUBLIC HOUSING; A HOUSING COMPLEX, A SAFE HOME AND A COMMUNICATION LINKAGE

The Project A residential area shall be presumed as one entity, living under one roof. When looking at residential area community, it should be seen as a whole, not separating a family with another. Thus, it is very important to create a living space that promotes communal activities & public interactions as these families are the cells to a bigger core family; the community. The word Collaboration best describes the living form of public housing, where the community shares a common object (the housing complex), has the same intention (to have a safe home) and at the same time shall communicate with each other (communication linkage). These three criteria is the fundamental of public housing. Affordable-public housing has the stigma of being dirty, dangerous and home to โ€˜low income-low minded peopleโ€™. Though this is not entirely true, some typical problems do exist in Malaysian affordable-public housing. People living here always feel unsatisfied with the dwelling condition. Yet, there are design solutions that can counter these problems. The design promotes healthy living & serves as a model of how new development can provide multiple layers of benefits to the residents, the community & to the environment.

How to solve UNSATISFACTORY? How to erase affordable housing STIGMA? Massing Strategies: 1. The design starts by giving security and privacy as number one criteria. Affects on communal spaces are also amongst the top priorities. 2. The whole site is raised by half floor (1.6 meter offset from ground level), securing the occupants by way of higher location and limiting access into the private housing area. At the same time, the space underneath is used as sub-basement parking, fully covered and enclosed all around. 3. Dwelling units take place all around the raised area, leaving a very generous chunk of land for green area used for playground, futsal turf and landscape area. Front and left portion of site are converted into commercial areas (restaurants, coffee house, shops, salon) and basic residentially needs (clinic, laundry service, surau). These commercial areas attract surrounding people especially from the heavy pedestrian along Jalan Raja Chulan โ€“ Jalan Kg Pandan; giving big economic opportunities to the occupants. The commercial blocks also become sound and noise buffer for the housing units.

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4. Housing units is raised 8 storeys up to cater the number of unit needed; a strategic that conceals the common spaces from view and creates a central landscape courtyard. 5. An entrance is created at the center of West side of the site; relates back to the neighbouring residential area. 6. More opening is created, especially at the corners, giving more space inside and creating a better form. 7. To minimize the buildingโ€™s apparent mass, the faรงade is subdivided horizontally into urban row house forms. This at the same time, enhance the security and privacy and blocks away noise & vehicular sound of the heavy Jalan Imbi & Jalan Kg pandan traffic. 8. Green pockets are created on parts of the complex which becomes the sustainable features to the complex. Green pockets also act as communal spaces, where types of activities can be held to strengthen the community.

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Mir Shariffuden Mustafa and Song Seoung Kyu

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ด๋ฒˆ

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š”

๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์ธ๋“ค

๋ฟ๋งŒ

์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ

๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, ์œ ๋‹› ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ 2๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ”Œ๋žœ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์ด 3๊ฐœ์— ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด 2๊ฐœ์ธ ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํ”Œ๋žœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ 3 Room ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ์ฃผ์ถ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น„๋‚ด๋ ฅ๋ฒฝ๋“ค์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ moving wall, foldering wall ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ƒํ™œ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ปจ์…‰์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•˜์—ฌ, 3 Room ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ 3 Room ํ”Œ๋žœ๊ณผ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ 1๋ช… ์žˆ๋Š” 2+1 ํ”Œ๋žœ, ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ 2๋ช… ์žˆ๋Š” 2+2 ํ”Œ๋žœ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ํ˜ผ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žœ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํ”Œ๋žœ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 2์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์„ธ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋น„๋‚ด๋ ฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐœ์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ 2์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์ž‘์€ ํ‰์ˆ˜์˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์•„๋Š‘ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•จ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 1๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Transforming furniture์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋‹˜๋“ค์˜ ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ์„ ๋ฐ˜์ด๋‚˜ ํƒ์ž๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋งคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์†ŒํŒŒ ๋’ค์—์„œ ์ ๋‹นํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋งคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ฑ…์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์™€ ์˜ท์žฅ ์•ˆ์— ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ  ์˜†์— ์ ‘์ด์‹ ํƒ์ž์™€ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋ถ™์€ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ํƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๋“ฏ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ ‘๋ชฉ์‹œ์ผœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ ‘ํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ, ์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์—๋Š” 2๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๋ฌธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒฝ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒฝ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋‚ด ๋””์ž์ธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ปจ์…‰์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋‚œํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ 

๋ชจ๋˜ํ•œ

์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ

์—ฐ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ

์œ„ํ•ด

๋ธ”๋ž™

&

ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋กœ ํ•˜๋˜, ํฌ์ธํŠธ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์˜ค๊ณ  ๋ฅ๊ณ  ์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์žฌ์งˆ์„ ์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹œ์›ํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์„ธ๋ผ๋ฏน์ด๋‚˜ ์•„ํฌ๋ฆด๋กœ ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋‚ ์”จ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ์ƒ๊น€๊ณผ ๋œจ๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์žฌ์งˆ์„ ์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์„œ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ, ์ปจ์…‰์ด Lowcost ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ ํƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์šฐ๋“œ๋กœ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฒœ์žฅ์€ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹จ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์€์€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํ”Œ๋žœ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒœ์žฅ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒœ์žฅ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ปจ์…‰์€ ์ข๊ณ , ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•จ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์ค‘์„ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋‚œํ•จ์ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์–ด ์‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์˜ ๋™์„ ์„ ์ฒดํฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งง์€ ๋™์„ ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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Person@Imbi

Mohd Hisyam Mohamed Yusoff and Jwa Seunghun

FLEXIBLE AFFORDABLE HOUSING COMPLEX

The Project This affordable housing complex is situated in the heart of Kuala Lumpur. It is located in the fringe of Bukit Bintang, between the junction of Jalan Imbi and Jalan Sultan Ismail. With the robust developments of the surrounding area, this housing development gains tremendous opportunities in enhancing the community in term of their economy, cultural and social. The planning geist of this housing complex is to implement natural survaillance among the community of the housing complex themselves. The intention is to build up a strong healthy community reaction between each other since the issue of unfriendly urban community within their neighbourhood. Planning wise, Building, houses and spaces are arranged accordingly in order to maximize the survaillance from the community itself. Most of the features are implemented on the ground floor where most of the housing units are lifted up, except for several ones that are for the elderly.

As stated above, the ground floor is mostly dedicated for communal spaces, giving more priority on the social and community activities. The main idea is to introduce a series of coutyards which specifies with its function. The main courtyard situated in the center of the housing complex, funtioning as the main communal space that gives an overall survaillance towards the area. There is an open air multifunction hall, elevated from the sub basement in the center of the courtyard acting as the focal towards the development. Furthermore, in respecting the urban context of the site given, a row of office shoplots introduced on the north side of the site. Keeping on the continuation of Jalan Imbi as the bussiness street, it also open up bussiness oppurtunity towards the housing community intended to enhance the domestic economy growth and stability.

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Mohd Hisyam Mohamed Yusoff and Jwa Seunghun

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ Background

Units Description

Challenge

๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„ Kuala Lumpur ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํฐ

๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๋‹จ์ง€๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ Unit๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค.

๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋ฒ•๊ทœ ์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ

์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ์ด ๋ชฐ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” Bukit Bingtang ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ Times square

์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ 2๊ฐœ์™€ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค 2๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ

์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ํ™˜๊ธฐ์™€ ์ฑ„๊ด‘์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜

์˜ ๋งž์€ํŽธ์— ์œ„์น˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์œ ๋™์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค. Proposed

์‹œ์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์— Life cycle์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ํ• 

์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์™€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ๋„ ์—ญ์‹œ ํ™˜๊ธฐ์™€ ์ฑ„๊ด‘์ด

site ์˜†์œผ๋กœ Highway๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ตํ†ต๋Ÿ‰์ด

์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ํ˜ผ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ, ์ž๋…€ ํ•œ ๋ช…, ์ž๋…€ ๋‘ ๋ช…, ๋…ธ๋…„๊ธฐ ์ด

์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ณต์ ์ธ, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™˜๊ธฐ์™€

๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ €๋… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ตํ†ต์ฒด์ฆ์ด ์‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค.

ํฌ๊ฒŒ 4๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ง‘์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„

์ฑ„๊ด‘์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ

Proposed site๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚™ํ›„๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€

๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์‹ ํ˜ผ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์™€

ํ™˜๊ธฐ์™€ ์ฑ„๊ด‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ง‘ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธ

์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž‘์€ ์—ฐ๋ชป ์—ญ์‹œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์œ„์ƒ์ ,

๋…ธ๋…„๊ธฐ์—๋Š” Master bedroom, ๋ฐฉ 1๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ

ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜์˜€๋˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ

๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. Site ์ฃผ๋ณ€์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚™ํ›„๋œ ์ง‘๋“ค์ด

๋Œ€์‹  ๋„“์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€

์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ

์œ„์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ง‘๋“ค ์—ญ์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์กฑ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ

ํ•œ ๋ช… ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” Moving wall ์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฉ์ด 2๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์—ฌ

Privacy ์™€ Light์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—

๋งค์šฐ ๋‚™ํ›„ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฉฐ, ์œ„์ƒ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.

์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋…€

๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ˆ˜์™€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ ค ํ•˜์˜€์„

๋‘ ๋ช… ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ค„์–ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€

๋•Œ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฝ์„ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ๋˜๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฐฝ์„

์ด ๊ณณ์— Low-middle apartment complex ๋ฅผ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜์—ฌ,

๋” ์ƒ๊ฒจ์„œ ์ด 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž๋…€ ๋‘ ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์ธ

๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„๋ผ๋Š”

์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต์„ Target ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๋‹จ์ง€๋ฅผ

๋ฐฉ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด ์ค€๋‹ค. ์ด Unit ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค,

๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋ฒ•๊ทœ์™€ ๊ทœ๋ฒ”์— ๋งž์ถ”์–ด ์ง‘ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•ด์•ผ

๊ณ„ํšํ•œ๋‹ค.

Master bedroom & bathroom, ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ์™€ ๊ทธ ์˜†์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ

ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„ Partner ์™€

๊ฑฐ์‹ค ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€

ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‘˜์ด์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ, Architecture ๊ณผ Interior Design,

์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.

์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด์ž ๋„์ „์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

Concept Affordable & Flexible Apartment, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์ง์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋” ํฐ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ง‘ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•œ๋‹ค. Moving wall ๊ณผ Partition wall ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ฐฉ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ƒ, ์žฅ๋กฑ, ์นจ๋Œ€, ์„ ๋ฐ˜ ๋“ฑ ์ง‘์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋„ฃ์–ด Flexible Moving Furniture ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์•Œ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๋‹ค๋ฅธ Unit ๋Š” Studio type์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ํ˜ผ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ€, ๋…ธ๋…„๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…์‹ ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ธด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๊ตฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ-๊ฑฐ์‹ค-๊ณต๋ถ€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„-ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ์ผ๋ ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์นจ์‹ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ Privacy ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ์‹œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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dโ€™ imbi Public Housing

Muhammad Razis bin Abdul Samad and Cho Da Young

KEY PRACTICAL ISSUES: BUILDABILITY AND MAINTAINABILITY AS WELL AS PRIVACY, SAFETY AND SECURITY

The Project The first approach taken in this project was the analysis based on the diagram, issues driven from surrounding, then to create a kind of โ€˜patternโ€™ from the analysis and information gathered. It also addressed all the key practical issues, buildability and maintainability as well as privacy, safety and security. From the analysis, it can be concluded that there is a pattern of significant issues and architectural style needed to be revived, thus the concept or key word for this project is called โ€˜reviveโ€™ and it will be the backbone for all aspects related to architecture. The concept of โ€˜reviveโ€™ can be broken down to the most crucial criteria in order to evolve โ€“ adaption and flexible, in other words, the ability to fit into the new environment comfortably. This idea applied to the micro, as well as macro aspect of this project. Architecturally, the form and massing of the scheme attempted to make a development a landmark in the setting(urban park) The idea is to link the blocks together via urban park and jogging track(and also the existing open space at Jalan Khoo Teik Aik), the facilities and give different experience through the development, thus to create additional โ€˜groundโ€™ spaces to be more exciting with recreational choices. The continuous arrangement of the blocks creates two large open spaces that responds well to the surrounding area, thus, creates a layer to reduce the impact of noise from the main road. The block along Jalan Imbi, the urban setting was improved by creating the street block that was derived from the row of shophouses. The upper ground is divided into pathways/park network and urban park which loops the entire perimeter of the building. The loop was intended as a linear programme where activities like walking and running takes place.

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Muhammad Razis bin Abdul Samad and Cho Da Young

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์‹ค๋‚ด๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋ ˆ์ด์•„์›ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์œ ๋‹›์ธ ์œ ๋‹›A์™€

์ด์ œ ์œ ๋‹›A์˜ ์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์ธ โ€˜Newly Wedโ€™๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด,

์ฝ”๋„ˆ ์œ ๋‹›์ธ ์œ ๋‹›B ๋‘ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋‹›A

์นจ์‹ค์ด 2๊ฐœ์ธ ํ‰๋ฉด์ด๋‹ค. ์‹ ํ˜ผ๋ถ€๋ถ€์ธ ๋งŒํผ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋“ค์ด

๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„ํ™œ์šฉ๋„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ธ๋กœ๋กœ ๊ธด ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์–‘์ชฝ ๋ฒฝ์„

ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ฒฝ, ๋ฏธ๋‹ซ์ด ๋ฒฝ, ์ ‘์ด์‹ ์˜ท์žฅ

๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๋œ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋‹›B๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋ ˆ์ด์•„์›ƒ ๋ ์ชฝ์ธ

๋“ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—ด์–ด ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜คํ”ˆ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ ‘์ด์‹

์ฝ”๋„ˆ์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋กœ ๊ธด ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ•œ ๋ฉด๋งŒ

๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜

๊ณต์œ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์œ ๋‹› ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ๋ผ์ดํ”„ ์‚ฌ์ดํด์— ์˜ํ•ด

์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ํ˜น์‹œ๋‚˜ ์†๋‹˜์ด ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด

5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ, ๋ฏธ๋‹ซ์ด ๋ฒฝ, ์ ‘์ด์‹

๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฃธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ

๊ฐ€๊ตฌ, ์ด์ธต์นจ๋Œ€, ์ด์ธต ์นจ๋Œ€์™€ ์ฑ…์ƒ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ

๊ฑฐ์‹ค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์˜ท์žฅ์„ ํŽผ์ณ ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋ฒˆ์งธ

์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ฒฝ์€ ์–‡์€ ํŒจ๋„๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•ด ์ฒœ์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ

์˜ต์…˜์ธ โ€˜Home Officeโ€™๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฃธ์ด ์Šคํ„ฐ๋”” ๋ฃธ์œผ๋กœ

์ ‘ํ˜€ ํ•œ ์ชฝ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๋‹ซ์ด ๋ฒฝ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ€์–ด

๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†๋‹˜์ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ,

์—ด์–ด ํฌ๊ฐœ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ซ์•„ ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ,

์ด๋™์‹ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜คํ”ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

ํ•œ์ชฝ์”ฉ ์—ด์–ด ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํ™œ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ ‘์ด์‹

์„ธ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์ธ โ€˜Birth of 1st Childโ€™๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—

๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด 4์นธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์˜ท์žฅ์˜ ์–‘ ๋ ๋‘ ์นธ์„ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๋กœ

์ ‘์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์™€ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‹ซ์•„ ์•„์ด๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค.

๋ฐ€์–ด ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์–‘์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”

์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ๊ผญ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์„

๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ด์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ๋‘ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋„ค๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์ธ โ€˜Birth of 2&3 Childโ€™

๋จผ์ € ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ธ ํŠน์ง•๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณด๋ฉด, ๊ฐ ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์–‘์ชฝ ๋ฒฝ์„

๋Š” ์Šคํ„ฐ๋””๋ฃธ์ด ์•„์ด๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์ข๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—

๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•œ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค, ์‹์‚ฌ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ

์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฑ…์ƒ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ฏธ๋‹ซ์ด๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ฑ…์ƒ์€ ์นจ๋Œ€

๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์Œ์ด ์˜† ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ์นจ์‹ค๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ,

๋†’์ด๋งŒํผ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„ ์œ„์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณ„๋„์˜

์ž…๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋ฒฝ๋ฉด์„ ๊ฝ‰ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋Š” ์ฑ…์žฅ์„

์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”์—†์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•‰์•„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.

๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฑ…์žฅ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด

๋˜ํ•œ ์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•„์ด์˜ ๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ์ด์ธต์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด์ธต์นจ๋Œ€์˜

์†Œ์Œ์ด ํก์ˆ˜๋˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋ฒฝ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ

๋ฐœ์ชฝ์˜ ํŒ์„ ๋‹น๊ฒจ์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์„œ ์ฑ…์ƒ์— ๊ฑธ์น˜๋ฉด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฑ…์ƒ์œผ๋กœ

๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ง‘์•ˆ ์žก๋™์‚ฌ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ํ•œ์ธต

ํ™œ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด ์ข์€ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‘๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.

์ •๋ˆ๋˜๊ณ  ๊น”๋”ํ•œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์—Œ, ์‹์‚ฌ๊ณต๊ฐ„,

๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ปค์„œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ , ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋Š™์–ด

๊ฑฐ์‹ค์€ ์ผ๋ ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ์˜ํ•ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š”

๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ โ€˜In Lawsโ€™ ์˜ต์…˜์ด๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋ฐฉ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ

๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋” ๋„“๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์—Œ์—๋Š” ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋Œ€ ์—ฐ์žฅ์„ ์ƒ์—

๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ํ™”์žฅ๋Œ€์™€ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋œ๋‹ค.

๊ฐ„์ด ์‹ํƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ด, ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋‚˜, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ์ ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ์ด ํ‰๋ฉด์—์„œ ์„ธ๋Œ€์—์„œ

์œ ๋‹›B ์—ญ์‹œ ์ „์ฒด ๋ ˆ์ด์•„์›ƒ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์œ ๋‹›A

์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๊ด€์ด ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ์™€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„

์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹, ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ผ์ดํ”„ ์‚ฌ์ดํด์— ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋œ๋‹ค.

๋ƒˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค๊ณผ, ์†๋‹˜์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ์ข… ์ˆ˜๋„์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐฐ์น˜์™€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์— ์˜ํ•œ ์œ ๋™์ ์ธ ์‹ค๋‚ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ถ€์—Œ, ์„ธํƒ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

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Habitable Oasis

Mustaffa Khair Johari and Sunyoung Ham

INTEGRATION OF NATURE

The Project The first approach taken in this project was the analysis This affordable housing scheme highlights the habitable oasis approach in which a much safer and more comfortable development is implemented and at the same time giving the residents an urban living experience. The location of the site in the middle of the hustle and bustle city life makes it vulnerable to many positive and negative effects which are influenced by the site context. The problems are often lack in security, lack in places for social interaction and also sound, noise and visual pollution which are common in an urban context. Although this housing scheme emphasises on a safer home concept by having many opportunities for natural surveillance through the implementation on CPTED (Crime Prevention through environmental Design) concept, engagement with the public is also crucial. Therefore, this design scheme allows certain portion of the development to be integrated with the urban fabric of the city especially through the design of the urban kiosks which gives the residence an opportunity to be engaged with the public.

Besides that, integration of nature into the development is also evident through the implementation of communal spaces at every level which are beautifully landscaped to increase security and social interaction between residents. This scheme also implements an inward looking approach in which the single loading corridor which is located at the outer perimeter of the block becomes a method for filtering noise pollution and also preventing excessive sun and heat penetration into the units. The units are designed to face into the internal garden or an oasis which gives residents more privacy and add to the human surveillance. As for the units, a basic spacious unit with no rooms could be transformed into a house with maximum 3 rooms using flexible furniture depending on the residentรข€™s preference. A portion of the house can also be rented out by the owner of the units. This habitable oasis approach is therefore a new affordable housing scheme which could improve the lives of residents living in the city by giving a whole new perspective on affordable housing.

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Mustaffa Khair Johari and Sunyoung Ham

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” Bukit Bingtang, Times square์— ์ธ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ตํ†ต์ด ํ˜ผ์žกํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ€์ง‘๋˜์–ด์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹œ์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์—๋Š” ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ€์ง‘๋˜์–ด์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์œ„์ƒ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค. ์ด affordable housing์€ ๋”์šฑ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ •๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์‹œ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์ด๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์— ๋”์šฑ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์˜ค์•„์‹œ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‹จ์ง€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค. Unit์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰œ๋‹ค. studioํ˜•์‹์˜ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์ด ์—†๋Š” unit๊ณผ studio๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ๋ถ™์ธ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜unit์ด๋‹ค. ๋‘ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ง‘์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์™€ ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค๋ฅผ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‘์–ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค์— ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋ฐํฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌ์งˆ๋กœ์จ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋”์šฑ ๋„“๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. Studio unit์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ๊ฒธ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฃธ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ ์ง“๋„๋ก ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋” ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ unit์€ studio unit์˜ 2๋ฐฐ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ 6๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋„ studio unit ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ํŽธ์˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž„๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ life cycle์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์œ ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์ง‘์„ ์‚ฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค๊ณผ ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋‚˜, ๋ถ€์—Œ์ด ๊ฐ–์ถฐ์ง„ ํฐ ์œ ๋‹›์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ ํ˜ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐฉ ํ•˜๋‚˜์™€ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์„ ์ž„๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค๋‚˜ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์šฉ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์‹œ์ผœ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ 6๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์ œ์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋””์ž์ธ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด์™€ ๊ฑด์ถ•์€ ์ƒํ˜ธ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„์™€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ดˆ์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋†’์€ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ํ†ตํ’์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ€์—Œ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌธ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ž๋ฉด, ๋ถ€์—Œ์„ ํ™˜๊ธฐ์œ„์ฃผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์„œ ์ฐฝ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์—๋งŒ ๋‘”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๋น„๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์Œ์‹๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์ด์›ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ์ข‹์€ ๋””์ž์ธ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ณผ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ž„์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

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Lifetime Housing

Nadiah Mazli and Lee Wumin

THE INTEGRATION OF DIFFERENT CONCEPTS OF LIFE

The block planning itself act as a fence ar barri-

The Project The idea behind lifetime housing is to have different generation living together by creating a housing unit suitable for everyone. The Lifetime Housing is a development that are not only integrated into their immediate surrounding in the city but achieve the integration of different concepts of life. Who is everyone? In general definition, everyone includes different stages of human life-cycle like bachelor, newlyweds, single parents, parents with children, in laws with newlyweds, retirees and people with disabilities. There are two main design approaches for Lifetime Housing that is the implementation of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) approach, and another in flexible housing design. CPTED is a multi-disciplinary approach to deterring criminal behaviour through environmental design. CPTED strategies rely upon the ability to influence offender decisions that precede criminal acts. As for flexible housing, it is a type of housing that can adapt to the changing needs of users. This definition is deliberately broad. It includes the possibility of choosing different housing layouts prior to occupation as well as the ability to adjust oneรข€™s housing over time. Socially, it empowers the user to take control of their own dwelling, either by making choices prior to final construction or else over the lifetime of the home. Demographically, it enables housing providers to adjust to new living patterns and configurations of users. Economically, it avoids obsolescence and costs involved in reconfiguration or refurbishment.

er from intruders The block planning is arranged surrounding the site parameter so that it acts as a fence or barrier from intruders. By having the residential block located at the site boundary, it psychology became a security buffer from the public. Although the block planning acts as the boundary, a direct path is also provided for pedestrian to cross over the site. The reason for this is because to connect the pedestrian bridge that link the public schools the residential area next to the site. Even though this might create unwanted problems like theft or robbery because the path is open to the public, the design of this housing scheme will help in discouraging unwanted advances as the path is created across the main public space. Furthermore with all blocks are facing the public space, it will increase natural surveillance. Other implementation of CPTED is by locating the elevators slightly away from the main entrance Pedestrian would have to pass through active spaces before reaching the elevators. From the main entrance, pedestrian have to walk along an active zone on the ground floor before reaching the elevators. Only two elevators cores are provided to control access and also for cost efficiency. The design of this development also encourages different groups of residents who can mutually support each other to live together. Single units and double units are mixed together in one floor. This encourage passive surveillance between neighbours, as younger generation are most likely to go to work during the day and the elderly and children would stay home most of the time.

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Communal spaces are also provided to encourage informal interaction between the residents. With reference to Krupat diagram, interaction/communal spaces are created to allow communication between neighbours. 3 main stages of spaces are: Semi public space- central courtyard Semi private space - roof garden + communal space at each floor Private space- anjung area provided for each unit

Direct path for public to cross over the site

As for sustainable design approach, two main components are introduced which is the rainwater harvesting and filtration at the rooftop garden level and the vertical garden which is designed as part of the plug-in balcony feature on the unit facade.

Pedestrian have pass through active spaces before reaching the elevators

The rainwater is collected at the rooftop level, and it will be naturally filtered as it will be piped down and flow through series of soil beds on the roof garden terraces. The rainwater that have been filtered will be stored in the rainwater tank according to zones. The water will be used for flushing the WC, watering the landscape elements such as the sky courts, central courtyards, the vertical garden pods and the planter boxes. The vertical garden is incorporated with the plug-in balcony, which will not only create a more comfortable living environment, but also facilitate ambient cooling of the facade. It also gives the residents the opportunity to have their own private garden to grow plants of their own choices.

Pedestrian have pass through active spaces before reaching the elevators

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Plug-in balcony attached to the unit as a sunshading device. Operable screen allows natural ventilation . Vertical garden are also incorporated to the balcony prototype

View from the junction of Jalam Imbi and Jalan Sultan Ismail

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Nadiah Mazli and Lee Wumin

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ํ‰๋ฉด ๋ฐ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋””์ž์ธ์€ Affordable housing, ๊ทธ

์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ‰์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด

์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ Lifetime Housing์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์—

์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ํ‘๊ณผ ๋ฐฑ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋ฐ

๋งž์ถ”์–ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. Lifetime Housing์ด๋ž€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด

์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ํ™œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋„ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋”๋ธ”

ํ‰์ƒ์„ ์ง€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ค๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š”

์œ ๋‹›์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์€ ์ฒญ๋ก์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์น ํ•ด ์—ด๋Œ€ ๊ธฐํ›„์ธ

๊ฐ€์กฑ์ƒํ™œ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๋‹› ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ

๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ฃผํƒ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์‹ฑ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก

ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์š”๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋“ค๋„

ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

์„ฑ์ทจ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํฐ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑด์„ค ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“ˆ๋Ÿฌ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ‹€๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์œ ๋‹›์—๋Š” ํƒˆ๋ถ€์ฐฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•ด ๋” ๋„“์€ ์‹ค๋‚ด๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๋ฉด์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์˜ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊นŽ์•„๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์—๋Š” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฐฝ์„ ๋‚ด ํ†ตํ’์ด ์ž˜ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ํ˜„๊ด€๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋ณต๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ Anjung์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์นญํ•˜๋Š”, ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ์†๋‹˜์„ ์ ‘๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”, ๊ณต์šฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ง‘ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์—์„œ๋„ ์†๋‹˜์„ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์†Œํ†ต์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋‹› ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ Single Unit๊ณผ Double Unit์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๋””์ž์ธ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € Single Unit์€ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€, ์‹ ํ˜ผ, ํ˜น์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3 ์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์œ ๋‹›์œผ๋กœ, Double Unit์„ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ค๋‹ค. ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ์œ ๋‹›์€ ํ˜„๊ด€์˜ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‘ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ์ชฝ์— ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜๋„, ์นจ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ์ชฝ์— ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์นจ์‹ค์„ ์ „์ฒด ํ‰๋ฉด์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์— ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฒฝ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ฑ…์ƒ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณต๋„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. Double Unit ์€ Single Unit์„ ๋‘๊ฐœ ํ•ฉ์นœ ๋ชจ์–‘์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ํฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฉด์ธ ๋งŒํผ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์€ Master Bedroom์— ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋”๋ธ” ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด์—๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ Pocket garden์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ์ •์›์„ ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜น์€ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋นจ๋ž˜ ๊ฑด์กฐ์— ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋”๋ธ” ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํŠน์ง•์€ ์ด๋™์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฒฝ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ํ‰๋ฉด์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฉดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์˜ค๋กœ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๋กœ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒœ์žฅ์˜ ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ํ˜น์€ ์„œ์žฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์„ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น๊ฒผ์„ ๋•Œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋”๋ธ” ์œ ๋‹›์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถ„ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„, ์šฉ๋„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์นจ์‹ค์€ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ์ฑ…์ƒ๊ณผ ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์ ˆ์•ฝ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ƒํ™œ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ธ์› ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋”๋ธ” ์œ ๋‹›์—๋Š” Lifetime Housing์ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์•„์ง€๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์—, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง‘์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ๋”๋ธ” ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์— ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ์œ ๋‹›์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํฐ ํŠน์ง•์ด๋‹ค.

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Affordable Community Housing

Nurhuda Ruslan and Lee Hannah

POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE - A PLACE FOR IDEAL LIVING HOME

The Project For a development, we need to consider the following factor such as NEEDS and DEMAND of the families in Malaysia which considers affordable housing. According to a philosopher, Abraham Maslow (1954) indicates that: the needs of people are based on 3 stages. Every stage of needs of higher rank is impossible to achieve before the basic needs to be fulfilled. In basic needs, there are 3 types such as food, clothing and living place (HOME). And NOW we need to change the societies perception that the low income people also have their rights to make a better living. Thus we need to create something to acknowledge the poor like space saving techniques. The concept of this scheme is positive and negative โ€“ a place for ideal living home. The concept of this housing project was inspired from the site itself and from the social issue arises. As the area consists of negative element such as crimes, heavy traffic, drug addicts and etc, the site will be adding to a positive element and makes the site safer and a conducive place to stay. Creating a safer place for people to live by makes a conducive and defensible place (CPTED) into the scheme.

This can be done by locating the public amenities such as shops, kindergarten and management office on one side only, and locating at ground floor for natural surveillance purposes, while the housing is located around the perimeter of the site. All housing have interaction to the green communal spaces at the ground floor. To control the movement at ground level from vehicles are by having minimal route and allocated car park at the sub basement level. Parking lots on the ground level is thus created for visitors, elderly and disable only. The housing scheme also includes a place for green communal space at ground floor where they can play games, children can used the playground and the elderly can use the reflexology path and have a rest at small โ€˜wakafsโ€™ provided that overlooks the sensory garden. While, at all floors of the housing, the communal zones was provided and positioned around the staircase and also in between the housing blocks. Other than house, they can also celebrate the space through people where they give birth, getting new job, newlywed or move into a new house, and they can also celebrate through social and culture festivals such as Hari Raya, Chinese New Year, Deepavali, Christmas, birthday party and etc.

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For social interaction such as intensive games (indoor) like carrom, mah-jong. Outdoor games such as badminton, sepak takraw, and childrenโ€™s playground are provided. This is the centre of the family, where the family ties become closer. The unit design concept is โ€˜Celebrationsโ€™ and the theme is Scale of needs. Not all people are born rich. Some of them start with low income and single. Then they get married and start to move into a new house of 1 room. They start a family with a child and move to another bigger area than before, which are 2 rooms. After years and years, the family expands, and they have more children and the level income increases, so they would afford to buy a new house with 3 or 4 rooms. In the other words, the unit layout can be changed according to current needs (modular space), it depend on the scale of needs therefore they celebrate the space. The housing scheme put furniture as part of their space saving techniques. For example, in living room, the TV shelves have a sliding door which can be closed if they are not watching it and can be turned into something else and people get comfortable when having conversation with each other.

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Nurhuda Ruslan and Lee Hannah

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ 1. Unit Design Concept : โ€˜โ€™CELEBRATIONSโ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ ์†์—์„œ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ์ผ๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ„๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋‚ด์—์„œ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ, ์ด์‚ฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ช…์ ˆ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์นœ์ง€๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ, ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธ์ข…์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ ์ธ์ข… ๊ณ ์œ ์˜ ๋ช…์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‚ ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋กœ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„ ์ธ์ข…์˜ Hari raya, ์ค‘๊ตญ ์ธ์ข…์˜ Chinese new year, ์ธ๋„ ์ธ์ข…์˜ Deepavali ๋Š” 1๋…„ ์ค‘ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„ ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ถ•์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ถ•์ œ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ƒํ™œ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”์–ด ๋””์ž์ธ ์ปจ์…‰์„ โ€œCELEBRATIONSโ€ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ถ•์ œ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์—๋Š” โ€˜๊ฐ€์กฑโ€™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ด โ€˜๊ฐ€์กฑโ€™๋“ค์„ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ์ด์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋งค๊ฐœ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ โ€˜์ง‘โ€™์ด๋‹ค. ์ง‘์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์—์„œ๋„ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์นœ์ง€๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋ฝํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ปจ์…‰์ด๋‹ค. 2. Theme : โ€œScale of Needsโ€

type A n B Family unit

์ด๋ฒˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์œ ๋‹› ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์€ ๊ฐ€์ •์ด ํƒ„์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์ฐจ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ๋””์ž์ธ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์‹ ๊ฐ€์ •์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ์•„์ด๋“ค๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•„์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๋‹›๋“ค์„ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ง€์— ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€ํ˜• ๋ฒฝ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋„“๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„, ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. 3. Space and Furniture ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋””์ž์ธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜

BED + DESK

๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋‹น ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋„‰๋„‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋„“๊ฒŒ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋””์ž์ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ โ€œCELEBRATIONSโ€์ด๋ผ๋Š”

couple unit type C

์ปจ์…‰์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์ผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํ‰์†Œ์— ์“ฐ๋˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋„“์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณ€ํ˜• ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฒฝ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€์™€ ์˜ท์žฅ, ์ฑ…์ƒ์„ ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๋ฌถ์–ด์„œ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ํ™œ์šฉ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฒฝ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋„“ํ˜€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋‚˜, ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ˜‘์†Œํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€ํ˜• ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

single unit type D 86

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Bridging The Community

Ong Ai Qing and Kim Jung Sun

HUMANE LIVING ENVIRONMENT

The Project We initiated the design for affordable housing by asking ourselves of โ€œWhy we need a house?โ€ We want to have a house because we want to set up our own living, a house that accommodates not only the physical needs but also gives us a strong sense of belonging, caring and sharing among each other. We prefer a humane living environment rather than a โ€œmachine of livingโ€. A home is always a place that embraces a wealth of emotional attachments in either laughter or sadness, sweet or bitter-sweet memories. We retire to the safety of our homes where we feel freedom, peace, protected, safe, recharged and rebound. Located at the prominent junction of Kuala Lumpur city centre and the prime commercial district, we are faced with a challenge on how to create a secured and livable environment for the potential occupants to live in urban area. By a thorough study of the existing site context, we generated a housing scheme that well responded to its contextual setting.

Parallel to our main objective of creating humane living environment and a caring community, we introduced our design concept of โ€œBridging the Communityโ€, where we created a physical bridge that links the communal spaces such as community library, workshops cum learning centre, games and exercise pavilions and the multi-function hall. This communal bridge is intended to foster closer relationships among the housing community by encouraging the spirit of sharing and caring among each other. The placement of all these communal nodes are designed such a way that they also serves as natural surveillance for public spaces to ensure the security in this housing scheme. We also implemented hierarchy as space planning strategy where it follows the sequence of public, semi-private and private to the site planning and unit layout design. By having hierarchy of spaces, it naturally provides a sense of territory and belonging to its occupants to stay safe and secured in their living environment, psychologically eliminating the intrusion of outsiders that would cause social problems to the occupants.

88

Bridging contains the meaning of connecting and gathering. When people gather, they communicate, interact to know each other and thus to understand each other. We believe that by bridging, we form a strong founded community in this urban housing.

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90

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Ong Ai Qing and Kim Jung Sun

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณต๋™์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‹จ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜์˜€๋˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€

์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ

ํ•˜๋ฉด

์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜

์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜๊ณผ

ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ ์ ˆํžˆ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žก์„๊นŒ ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜€๋‹ค. ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‚ด์— ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ ค ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋˜, ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๋Š” ์ง€์ผœ์ ธ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•Œ๋งž์€ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ, ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋‚ด์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์„ธ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ’€์–ด ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” โ€˜hierachyโ€™, ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋‹จ์œ„์„ธ๋Œ€ ๋‚ด์—์„œ๋„ ๊ณต๊ณต๊ณต๊ฐ„,

์™„์ถฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„,

๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„

์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ

ํ•„์š”ํ•œ

๊ณต๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ˜„๊ด€ ์˜†์— ๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” โ€˜symbiosisโ€™, ์ด์›ƒ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต์ƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์—Œ์„ ํ˜„๊ด€ ์˜†์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์—Œ์—์„œ ์ง‘์•ˆ์˜ ์ถœ์ž…์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์—Œ์— ์ „๋ฉด ์ฐฝ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์›ƒ์ง‘์˜ ์ถœ์ž…๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž ๋ณธ์ธ์ด ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ถœ์ž…์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์ง€ํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ โ€˜flexibilityโ€™, ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์œตํ†ต์„ฑ์ด๋‹ค. ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ข์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ, ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ชจ๋“ˆํ™” ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒํ™œ ์†์—์„œ ์†์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์œตํ†ต์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ์€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์…˜์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ๋ฆฝ์‹๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ, ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋งค์ผ๋งค์ผ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์  ์ปจ์…‰์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์— ๋งž๋Š” 100sqm, 80sqm์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„์„ธ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € Aํ˜•์ธ 100sqm์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํŠน์ง• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ถ„ํ• ๊ณผ ํ™•์žฅ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์—Œ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ด๋‹๋ฃธ, ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์„ ์ผ์žํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋™์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์‹ค๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์šฉ๋„๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•˜๋˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํฐ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ์˜ท์žฅ์„ ๋‘์–ด ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š” ์–‘์ชฝ์—์„œ ์˜ท์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜ท์žฅ์˜ ์–‘์ชฝ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์–ด ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ–๋˜, ์„ธ๋ฉด๋Œ€์™€ ์ƒค์›Œ์‹ค๊ณผ ๋ณ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ ์‹ค๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์„ธ ๋ช…์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ Bํ˜•์ธ 80sqm ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ด๋‹๋ฃธ์— ๋‹ค๋ชฉ์  ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‹์‚ฌ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ถ€๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋‹ค ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์‹ค๋กœ๋„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์…˜์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒํ™œํŒจํ„ด์— ๋งž๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

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+ Plus One Residence

Ooi Chun Khai and Choi Junho

HUMANE LIVING ENVIRONMENT

The Project The project calls for an affordable medium rise residential housing with density of approximately 40 to 50 units per acre. The site with its rectangular profile is located in down town, at the junction between Jalan Kampung Pandan and Jalan Imbi; an important intersection busy with vehicular and pedestrian movement. The site analysis shows that the areas situated around the site are clearly demarcated for commercial, institutional and residential purposes. Another advantage of the site is the readily available public transport system such as monorail and bus stop. However, there are also some threats associates with the site. The neighbourhood next to the site which is predominantly occupied by foreign worker is an โ€˜active groundโ€™ for social workers. Another major concern is the potential trespassing of โ€˜neighboursโ€™ into the site and use the facilities.

The main objectives of this project are to create a defensible neighbourhood and enhance social interaction of the community. Prior to commencing the design process, the housing criteria proposed by Dr. Mhmd Tajuddin and the Krupatโ€™s diagram are studied. A minor modification is made on the diagram with an introduction of serambi as a transition space before entering a unit. The serambi will also serve as an interaction space between the family and their neighbours. For the residential blocks, they are orientated according to the sun path with smaller faรงade facing the east and west sun to minimize the cooling loads of the units. Next, certain units are skewed to improve privacy. The block is double loaded (cost efficient) and large void is integrated within the block to harvest natural daylight and avoid gloomy experience.

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To create a defensible and vehicular free neighbourhood, a new activity platform is created at the first floor. This platform will house several community facilities such as playground, gym, community hall and etc. The ground floor, thus, only meant for parking, drop-off and commercial activities. Next, a spine (covered pedestrian walkway) which connects all the facilities and blocks on the site is created on the platform. As the spine will terminate at both ends of the site, bringing the residents to the monorail and bus station at the Northwest and a pedestrian bridge at the Southwest, it is expected to be used extensively hence creating natural surveillance to the neighbourhood. In addition, all facilities are located near to the lift cores of the blocks and access to the upper floors is limited to access card holders. With these strategies, the needs for gate and guard are eliminated thus reducing the overall cost and creating more humane urban or street edges

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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ

Ooi Chun Khai and Choi Junho

๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„ Kuala Lumpur ๊ทธ ์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ

๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋†’์ด(Height)์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ

๋ฒˆํ™”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์†๊ผฝํžˆ๋Š” Bukit Bintang ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ณ„ํš๋œ ์ด

(Function)์„

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘โˆ™ํ•˜ ์†Œ๋“ ๊ณ„์ธต์„ ํƒ€๊นƒ์œผ๋กœ

์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๋“ค์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ

์™„์„ฑ๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”์˜๊ณ  ์ง€์นœ ๋„์‹ฌ์†์˜ ์•ˆ๋ฝํ•œ

๋‚ด์ œ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ 

ํœด์‹์ฒ˜๋กœ์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ, ์ขŒ์‹ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€

๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์กฐํ•ฉ์‹œํ‚จ

์žˆ๋Š”

๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์—

๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์„

๋Œ€ํ•œ

ํƒ„์ƒ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค.

ํƒ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์ด๋‹

๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด์ž ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‹ค

์žˆ๊ฒŒํ•˜์—ฌ, ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ 

์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”(Affordable) ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„

๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๋””์ž์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์™„์„ฑ์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ , ์นจ๋Œ€์™€ ์ฑ…์ƒ, ์˜ท์žฅ์˜

ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ

๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด

์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜Standard, ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„์ „์ ์ธ

๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.

๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋„์‹ฌ ํ•œ๋ณตํŒ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ๋น„์šฉ์ƒ์˜ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ (100m2)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ง‘์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํฐ ๋น„์šฉ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์—†์ด Life-Cycle์— ๋งž์ถฐ ๊ฐœโˆ™๋ณด์ˆ˜ ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‰์ƒ์ฃผํƒ(Life time home)์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ(Sustainability)์™€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ (Flexibility)์ด ์š”๊ตฌ๋œ๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ด์Šˆ๋“ค์˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋””์ž์ธ ์ปจ์…‰์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›€์„ ๋‹ด์•„๋‚ธ ๋‚ด์ถ”๋Ÿด๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜(Naturalism) ๊ณผ

๋ชจ๋“ˆํ™”๋˜๊ณ 

์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ

๋ชจ๋”๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜(Modernism)์„

๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฐ„ํ™œ์šฉ๋„๋ฅผ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋†’์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ•˜๋ ค ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค.์ง‘์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ธ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ๋ถ€์—Œ์„ ์ž‡๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ํ™”์ดํŠธํ†ค์„ ์ฃผ์กฐ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ์€ ๋ผ์ดํŠธ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์‰ฌ ํ†ค์˜ ๋‚ด์ธ„๋Ÿด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์กฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง๊ด€์ ์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ

๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ

์กฐ์„ฑํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๊ฑฐ์‹ค๋ฒฝ๋ฉด๊ณผ

๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์—๋Š”

๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์งˆ๊ฐ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ, ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์–ด ์นœ๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ๋ผ์ดํ”„ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“ˆํ™”๋œ ๋ฌด๋น™-์›”(Moving wall)์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์˜ ํ•„์š”(Needs)์— ๋งž์ถ”์–ด ์ ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. 10๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒจ๋„ ๋ฌด๋น™-์›”์€ ๋ณด๊ด€๊ณผ ์ด๋™์ด ์šฉ์ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ๋ฐ€์ฐฉ์‹œ์ผœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ๋ฒฝ๋ฉด๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์˜ ์—ญํ• ๋„ ๊ฒธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋น™-์›”์€ ์ด๋™๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ(Flexibility)์€ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋ถ€๋‹ด

์—†์ด

์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์˜

Life-Cycle์—

๋งž์ถ”์–ด

๊ณต๊ฐ„์„

์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ํ•„์š”๋‚˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ ์‹œ์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“ˆํ™”๋œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ์ทจํ–ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์ž๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง„ ๋ถ€์—Œ, ์‹๋‹น, ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์— ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด(Layer)๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์„ฑ(Opening)๊ณผ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ(Privacy)๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

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105


Introverted - Extroverts

Rosnizal Baharum and Kim Yirang

COMMUNICATING WITH OUTSIDE, AND BEING ISOLATED WHENEVER THEY WANT

The Project To most individuals, housing represents the largest single investment item of a lifetime. This is especially true as family income increases and housing viewed less as a basic consumption and more as a key to a secured future. Developing countries have learned that the provision of decent housing for all cannot be left to the play of the market forces alone. Whereas the well-to-do few have no trouble in obtaining comfortable homes, the majority of families in the developing countries go without adequate housing and related facilities. Therefore, the governments found it necessary to intervene in the production of housing for their population. Sustainability of the physical environment has been given serious consideration. However, issue concerning sustainability is not on the physical environment only, but more importantly, towards sustaining the community within urban mass housing settlement. The formation of a strong community is an integral element of a harmonious multiethnic society.

In multi-ethnic social structure, good ethnic relations will promote social cohesion. The best place to encourage social interaction is at the very place where they live. Therefore, communal spaces for social interaction should be designed by understanding the formal and informal interactions that would take place within. The understanding of basic human interaction patterns in communal spaces are crucial in designing functional communal space. Appropriate communal spaces would enable social interaction that enhances community spirit. It helps towards establishing and sustaining a harmonious multi-ethnic community. There are various theories and principles to support the importance of design in the creation of successful communal spaces in housing settlement. However, few architects and planners truly considered the idea in their design, i.e. the communal spaces within housing settlement.

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The design of this housing strives in providing the good quality social interaction space at the macro scale. Two major zones separation two main communal areas. One for the more active activities such as for sports and another for the more exclusive kind of environment for the elderly and children. The block in the middle work as a separator, however still allowing the community activities to happen at any time without disrupting the existing social activities. The appropriate of its scale makes this happen. The idea to make the housing to be โ€˜introverted-extrovertsโ€™, is to ensure that the housing would not to be too โ€˜selfishโ€™ or stand alone by its own, but to public to enter the housing development for the business and trades purposes in a certain degree. However, the layout of this housing is addressing the idea of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) which encourages the natural surveillance to promote a safe place for the residents.

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110

111


Rosnizal Baharum and Kim Yirang

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ด ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๋””์ž์ธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ

์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์—๋Š” ๋‘๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์œ ๋‹›, Xํ˜•๊ณผ, Yํ˜•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ1

์ปจ์…‰์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋‚ดํ–ฅ์ ์ธ

Xํ˜•์€ 88.68sqm์˜ ๋„“์ด๋กœ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์—

์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€, ์ผ๋ช… ํ”Œ๋ฆฝ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋‹ค.

๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ๊ฐ€์กฑ

์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ด๋‹ค. ์ผ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ๋ณธํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ, 2๊ฐœ์˜

ํ•œ์˜ฅ์˜ ๋“ค์–ด์—ด๊ฐœ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๋ฒฝ์„ 3๋“ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ

์ƒ์•  ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ˆœํ™˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ฒŒ

ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‹์‚ฌ์‹ค๊ณผ

๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ํ•œ๋ฉด์”ฉ ๊ต์ฐจํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒœ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋‹ค.

๋œ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‹ ํ˜ผ๋ถ€๋ถ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ถ„ํ•  ์—†์ด

๊ณต๋ถ€์‹ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ถ€์™€ ๋‘ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ Š์€

์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์žˆ๋˜ ์กฐ๋ช…์ด ๊ฑธ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์žก์•„ ์ค„

์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ์ถœ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚จ

์ง์žฅ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ช…์ด์„œ ํ•œ ์œ ๋‹›์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์„œ ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ

์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์ฒœ์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋˜ ๋“ค๋ณดํ˜•์‹์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ๊ณผ

๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐœ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋„“์€ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์ด ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.

์ƒํ™œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋ถ€์‹ค์€ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์ฃผํƒ์ด ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ

๋ฒฝ์ด ์ˆ˜์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• 

๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ƒ์•  ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์š”๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€์‘ ํ• 

์š”๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ 2์ฐจ์ ์ธ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ

์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ2์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ ‘์ด์‹

์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปจ์…‰์˜

๋””์ž์ธ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์™ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฉดํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™˜๊ธฐ์™€

๋ฒฝ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋ถ„๋œ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ ๊ตฌ์„์— ๋ณด๊ด€

์œ ๋‹›์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ๋™์‹œ์—

ํ†ตํ’์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ์—ด๋Œ€๊ธฐํ›„์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋„๋ก

ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘์–ด์ง„ ๋ฒฝ์€ ์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›€์ง์ธ๋‹ค.

๋‚ดํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์œ ๋‹›์—์„œ๋„

๋””์ž์ธ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋™์„  ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ

์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋‚ดํ–ฅ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ณต์„ฑ์„

๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

์ƒ‰์ฑ„๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ

์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜

์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ,

Xํ˜•์˜

์ฃผ๋œ

์ปจ์…‰์€

ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋ชจ๋˜ํ•œ ์ปจ์…‰์ด๋‹ค. ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋…น์ƒ‰, ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์„

์ถ”๊ตฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋‚ดํ–ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค. ์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‚ดํ–ฅ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜

๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ, Xํ˜•์€ 2๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค.

์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ†ค์˜

๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์กฐํ™”๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.

์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ1 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜

์ƒ‰๊น”์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊น”๋”ํ•œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‘๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‚ดํ–ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋–„๋Š” ๋‚ดํ–ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ

ํฐ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์•„๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•œ

์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ์ฃผํƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํ›„์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ, ๋ฒฝ๋ฉด์€

๋ถ„๋ฆฌ, ํ˜น์€ ๋‹จ์ ˆ๋˜๊ณ , ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์ฆ‰ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜

๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ผ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ฐฉ์„

ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋ผ์ฝ”ํƒ€ ํƒ€์ผ์„

์ ‘์ด‰์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ง„์ •ํ•œ

์†๋‹˜๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒํ™œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋ฒˆ์จฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ2 ์™€ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค

์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ํ•ฉ์ณ์งˆ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ

์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ๋ณด์žฅ์ด๋ž€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ ‘์ด‰๊ณผ

์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•์žฅ๋œ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ

1์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

๋‹จ์ ˆ์ด ์ž์œ ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ปจ์…‰์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ฒŒ

๋””์ž์ธ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ์ถœ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚จ ๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€

๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ฑฐ์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.

Yํ˜•์€ 88.9sqm๋กœ ์—ญ์‹œ Xํ˜•๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์™ธ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฉดํ•ด์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ, 2๊ฐœ์˜ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค๊ณผ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฉ, ์‹์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธํ˜•์ด๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์„ฑ์€ ์ฒซ์งธ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ํฐ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์œ„์—์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค. ํ˜น์€ ํ•œ๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘” ๋ถ€๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋‘๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ Yํ˜• ์ฃผํƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‘๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ ๋‹›์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋  ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ์ชฝ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ, ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์œ ๋‹›, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ์ชฝ์€ ๋ฐฉ ๋‘๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ์ณ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์œ ๋‹›์œผ๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ •์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋…๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ƒํ™œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋‚˜, ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์œ ๋‹›์„ ์ž„๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ผ๋ถ€๋ถ€์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ์— ์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ์™€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋…๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์ด ๊ฐ€๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ Xํ˜•์˜ ํ™•์žฅ๋œ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค. Yํ˜•์˜ ์ƒ‰์ฑ„๊ณ„ํš์€ ์ž์—ฐ๊ณผ ์‹ฌํ”Œํ•จ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•˜์–€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋…น์ƒ‰, ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ƒ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํŽธ์•ˆํžˆ ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์œ„์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋ฒฝ๊ณผ ํƒ€์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ์— ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

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The Green Court Residency

Tay Wee Jen and Lee Seul Ki

DERIVED FROM CHINA COURTYARD HOUSE

The Project Idea & concept The idea of greencourt residency is derived from Chinaโ€™s courtyard house. This type of courtyard house is a form of Chinaโ€™s traditional urban habitation that have inner courtyard where it is surrounded by โ€˜cellโ€™ and are opened to the sky. Hence, with the presence of the courtyard, it can form an interior โ€˜outdoor living spaceโ€™ and have a โ€˜friendlyโ€™ interior. The house has open plan and the relationship between indoors and outdoors are interpreted. Besides that, the courtyard acts as an interaction space for the large number of occupants inside to live together in a civilized harmony way in the house.

From the planning principle of China courtyard house, it is base on the โ€˜yin yangโ€™ principle .This approach is the fundamental principle for China architecture design where yin represent anything that is passive and yang represent anything that is active. The principles of โ€˜yin yangโ€™ is basically represented as balance, contrast, harmony or symmetry in the architecture principle, where the elements are interconnected and interdependent in nature and how they give rise to each other in turn for the example of the relationship between indoor and outdoor.

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Design intentions 1. To introduce a passive and active inner courtyard in the housing residency where both courtyard is surrounded by units and are opened to the sky. 2. To use landscape strategy with play of transparency and layering on outdoor and indoor relationship. 3. To create a linkage of neighbourhood and community between the residential scheme. 4.To experience the open spaces and green courtyards with the function of facilities.

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Tay Wee Jen and Lee Seul Ki

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ปจ์…‰์ธ โ€˜์Œ์–‘ ้™ฐ้™ฝโ€™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ โ€˜์–‘้™ฝโ€™์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„

๋‘๋ฒˆ์งธ ํˆฌ๋ฃธ ํƒ€์ž…์€ ๋‘ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ

๊ฐ๊ฐ ์œ ๋‹›์˜ ํŠน์ง•์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ „์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด

๊ณต์šฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„(Public Space)๊ณผ โ€˜์Œ้™ฐโ€™์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ

๋””์ž์ธ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์“ฐ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์นจ์‹ค๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์“ฐ๋Š”

ํ”Œ๋ ‰์‹œ๋ธ”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์™€ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ๋„์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ด ๋ณ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ

๊ณต๊ฐ„(Priviate Space)์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๋””์ž์ธ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์šฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„

๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ์ง€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜

์›€์ง์ž„ ์—†์ด ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋™์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ

(Public Space)์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์ด ๊ณต์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์‹ค, ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ,

์žˆ๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€์™€ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์ฑ…์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด

๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

์ฃผ๋ฐฉ, ์‹์‚ฌ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณ€ํ˜•

ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ™•์žฅ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„(Flexible Space)์œผ๋กœ ๋‘๊ณ  ์ด๊ณณ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

์„ธ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์“ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฃธ ํƒ€์ž…์€ 3๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์ด๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€๋“ค์ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด

๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜

๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ

๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‘” ์›๋ฃธ ํƒ€์ž…, ๋‘ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ํˆฌ๋ฃธ ํƒ€์ž…,

์ˆจ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์นจ๋Œ€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํŒ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ฑ…์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋„

์„ธ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ์“ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฃธ ํƒ€์ž…, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”

์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€๋„ ์ ‘์–ด์„œ

์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์œ ๋‹› ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋‚˜ ๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์ˆจ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฑ…์žฅ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ๋„์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์˜คํ”ˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•๋“ค์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ธ ํŠน์ง•์€ ๊ณต์šฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋˜์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ

๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์œ ๋‹›์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š” ์—†๋Š”

๋„์–ด์ด๋‹ค. ์ด ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋”ฉ ๋„์–ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์†๋‹˜๋“ค์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š”

๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€

๋“ฑ์˜ ๋” ๋„“์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ์— ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ

ํ˜ผ์ž ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”

๊ณต์šฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค.

๋””์ž์ธ์ด๋‹ค. ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถœ์ž…๋ฌธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋‘์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ์œ ๋‹›์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด

๊ฐ๊ฐ ํƒ€์ž…์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž๋ฉด, ์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์›๋ฃธ ํƒ€์ž…์€

์ข์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก

๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‹ ํ˜ผ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜

ํ”Œ๋ ‰์‹œ๋ธ”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด

์นจ์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์—์„œ ํฐ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ด์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”

ํ‰์†Œ์—” ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง‘์ด๊ธฐ๋„ SOHO๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜

๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์ž‘์—…๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์ž‘์—…๊ณต๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”

์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

์ฑ…์žฅ์„ ๋‘์–ด ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด ๋งŽ์€ ์†๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„“์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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Back to Nature

Vigneswaran Mayachandran and Neo Chung Ping

BACK TO BASICS

The Project Mass housing is a product of industrial revolution during the period of 18th and 19th century throughout Europe. It is a period of technological change in agriculture, production, manufacturing, etc, which would affect the socioeconomic and cultural conditions of that time. The age of industrialisation was born which led to the creation of factories in urban areas. Influx of people started to migrate to cities and towns in search of employment. Mass housing was developed but with very little considerations for the safety and health of its occupants. Very little has changed, as in this day and age, mass housing or public housing developments in urban areas are still facing social and cultural problems. Our proposed affordable housing with a density of 50 units per acre is situated at the busy intersection of Jalan Imbi and Jalan Sultan Ismail. The site is an abandoned three storey high structure and a carpark. The term, โ€˜Back to Natureโ€™ was developed as more and more urbanites and people who live and work in cities, crave to escape the hustle and bustle of the cities to a more serene environment like the beach or forests and even to their earliest childhood memories of growing up in the kampongs and villages. These tendencies of wanting to be closer to nature are synonym to our own human nature.

The site is located at the very heart of the buzzing KL life of shopping, working, eating and living. As nature itself have the ability to regenerate and reproduce, sustainability itself cannot be solved by technology. The sustainable strategy was considered even in its early planning stage where the abandoned building would be demolished and all the debris of concrete to be used as crusher run and pavement base and the steel rebars to be recycled back into the project. The big matured trees will be moved to the perimeter of the site. Other sustainable factors are considered such as rainwater harvesting, sun shading devices on the east and west facing blocks and social sustainability such as gotong royong, open houses and many others. The building layout is derived from the site analysis and the urban grid. The blocks hug the perimeter which acts as the โ€˜barrierโ€™ to outsiders. The block that faces Jalan Imbi has shops and retail fronting it as to continue the language of the context. The height of the blocks also varies as the lower ones coincide with the site context of the shop lots of Jalan Imbi. The blocks vary from four to eight storeys high. The open area or the โ€˜padangโ€™ is the continuation of the existing green lung into the site.

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The โ€˜padangโ€™ being associated to everyoneโ€™s childhood in one point of time of their lives. The corners naturally become the drop off point and it is the access point into the development. The strategy of the defensible space is taken into account as the access point leads to an open area or โ€˜padangโ€™ where natural surveillance can occur. All the units are designed to โ€˜look outโ€™ and have surveillance on their neighbourhood. The features of Krupat studies and Newmanโ€™s Defensible Space are taken into consideration. These features are to allow social interaction, social control, sense of security, organisational ties, collective identity, simple circulation and hierarchy of open spaces. The spaces of this development are zoned according to public (retail), semi-public (open areas), semi-private (lift lobby and communal spaces) and private (units). It has a sub-basement carpark level which is accessible to public and the access points are fronted with retails such as barber shop, locksmiths, laundry, etc for security reasons. The development encourages public interaction on the commercial zone while maintaining a secured and safe environment for its occupants in the development.

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Oโ€™Park Affordable Housing Design

Yeap Sze Min and Kim Hyoeun

LEGEND 1. Public Pedestrian E once 2. Open Gallery 3.Retail outlets 4. Parkings for retails 5. Entrance to Retails parking 6. Service Zone 7.Loading/Unloading+Refuse 1 8.TNB 9. Active Zone -Basketball Court, Shallow water feature, children playground, adult exercise zone. 10. Kindergarten 11 . Small classrooms 12.Surau 13. ICT and Library 14. Pedestrian Entrance to Residential Zone 15. Ground Floor Garden Unit 16. Green Area with Pergolas 17. Taichi Area 18. Stairs 19. Passive Zone -Resting Area, Taichi Area, Reflexology Path, Green Slope. 20. Drop-off 21. Open Walkway ZManagement Office 23. Utility 24. Outdoor Study Corner 25. Visitor Carpark 26. Open Plaza 27. Bomba Lane 28 Green Communal Corner 29. Servic Zone 30. Loading/Unloading, Refuse 2

CUSTOMISED LIVING ENVIRONMENT

The Project Located in the most strategic spot of Kuala Lumpur city centre, at a busy traffic junction along Jalan Imbi, the site possesses advantages that should be enhanced, as well as disadvantages and issues that have to be resolved. This project aims to create a live-able housing scheme, which is affordable, flexible, and sustainable. One main issue that causes many concerns is the noise that comes from the traffic junction. Design Strategy - Initial Flexibility Most of the CONVENTIONAL apartment housing we perceive today possess the forms that are shaped merely by the influences of technology and economic forces within our society. Its existence is only to fulfill certain conditions of the society in logic and rational manner in which sacrifices the individual needs in living apartment. In result, users tend to spend more for renovation in order to customise their individual living environment.

Customization of living environment by dwellers is actually the impulses of biological nature as a dwelling functions well only if inter-dependence between the dweller and dwelling exists. However, to allow customization of different individuals, will increase the overall construction cost. Therefore, a balance is needed between: i) Developer = Save Cost ii) Dweller = customised living environment Basic design: 1 cell = 1 studio unit (for newly weds) 2 cells = 2 studio unit = 1 family unit (for standard family)

Flexible Living Space Different person lives a different life which make everyoneโ€™s life unique. Dwelling, other than providing shelter, should be able to accommodate desired functions and activities, providing a means of self-expression and establishing a natural relationship with the dweller. However, for a housing development like an apartment, it is difficult to customise every single unit for different users. Therefore, the unit design of this apartment aims for the creation of a function shell for adaptive and flexible use by occupants. New Design with Architectural Solutions & Interior Design Approach: โ€˜Moving wall furnitureโ€™ system Transformable space from day to night

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Yeap Sze Min and Kim Hyoeun

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‹จ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค๋‚ด๋””์ž์ธ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ ์ทจ์ง€์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํฐ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์„ธ ๋ช… ์ •๋„์˜ ์ž๋…€๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋””์ž์ธ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ์˜ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ์˜

์š”๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„

์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ

๋””์ž์ธ

๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„

์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ํ˜ผ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ธ์ƒ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง‘์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” flexibleํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ flexibleํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์ ์ ˆํžˆ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ธ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฃธ, ๋ถ€์—Œ, ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์™ธ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ํƒˆ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ์ด ์šฉ์ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ ˆ์ผ๊ณผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์•„ ์ด๋™์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ์จ ํฐ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ด ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. โ‘  ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„(๊ฑฐ์‹ค1), โ‘ก ์ž๋…€ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ( ๊ฑฐ์‹ค1+์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ์นจ์‹ค1), โ‘ข ์„ฑ๋ณ„์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‘ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(๊ฑฐ์‹ค1+ํ€ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ์นจ์‹ค1), โ‘ฃ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(๊ฑฐ์‹ค1+์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ์นจ์‹ค2). ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‘๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ํ’€์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋กœ, ์•„์ด ํ•œ ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์„ธํŠธ์—๋Š” ์˜ท์žฅ, ์ฑ…์žฅ, ์ฑ…์ƒ, ์นจ๋Œ€ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์นจ์‹ค์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ์†ŒํŒŒ์™€ ์ฑ…์žฅ๊ณผ ์˜ท์žฅ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์นจ๋Œ€๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜น์‹œ ์†๋‹˜์ด ์ž๊ณ  ์ž๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์„ ์†๋‹˜ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ฒฝ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‰์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜๋„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•Œ๋งž์€, ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋„“์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋กœ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋กœ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋“œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์„ ๊ณ ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์€ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์˜ ์Šต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฉ์ดํ•œ ํƒ€์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๋ฃธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋“œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์˜ ๋ฐ์ฝ” ํƒ€์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต ๊ฐ€์ •์ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ํ‰์ƒ์„ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

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The ONE housing design

You Lisan and Kwon Hyunji

CUSTOMISED LIVING ENVIRONMENT

The Project The idea of the design is the one housing design. The intention of this affordable housing design was to create an intimate and social interaction within the residents. The planning of the housing scheme are directed towards the green spaces. All the units manage to get views towards the recreation area and the green field area. More over it was designed to respond to the neighborhood housing area and the shop houses along Jalan Imbi. There are green pocket communal spaces within each of the unit blocks. These communal spaces allows the residence to use it during free time and to enhance the social interaction between the residences, hence creating a unifying housing spaces. The site has been raised up to create natural surveillance to the public.

The ground floor is left open for community spaces. There are kindergarten, multipurpose hall, surau, senior citizens spaces and also open spaces for recreation on the ground floor. The open space within the housing area has been divided into two, one for children playground area, the other for open green field. There are penthouse designs on the roof top for each of the building blocks; each of these penthouses has its own green roof. The building block corridors are covered with adjustable timber louvers that faces the main road to prevent sound and air pollution directly to the units, while the room and the living space, faces toward the open green field area. Most of the block design is single loading, as to allow for natural lighting and cross ventilation toward the corridor.

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The material of the walls are timber and brick to create a warm and homely feel for the residences. The landscape planting around the surrounding site are to create shading along the pedestrian walkway and to lower down the surrounding temperature. There are also landscape planting within the staircase and the children playground to give extra shading to these spaces.

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You Lisan and Kwon Hyunji

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ โ€˜Low-Cost Housingโ€™์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, โ€˜Greenโ€™, โ€˜Oneโ€™, โ€˜Openโ€™์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋””์ž์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋„“์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. (One) ์ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์—Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ณ ์ •๋  ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ–์— ์—†๋Š” ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ terrace์™€ pocket area๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋ €๋‹ค. (Green) ์ด์ œ ๋‚จ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์ค‘์•™์— ์ฃผ์š” ๋™์„ ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ณ , ์–‘ ์˜†์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 2๊ฐœ์˜ ์ธต์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธต์€ ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ 4 ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•จ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ฒฝ์ด ๋˜์–ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ํฐ ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ท์žฅ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€ ๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์–‘๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์นจ๋Œ€์™€ ์ฑ…์ƒ, ์˜ท์žฅ, ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋™์„ ์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ๋ฐฉ์„ 2๊ฐœ๋‚˜ 3๊ฐœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ terrace๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•œ ๊ณณ์€ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ž…๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์€ ๋ถ€์—Œ์ธ๋ฐ, ์ด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธต์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. Mass + Panel๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋„“์€ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๊ณผ ๋ถ€์—Œ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋‘˜์„ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ๋˜๊ณ , ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด Mass๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ, Panel์„ ๋ถ€์—Œ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์—ฌ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธต์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฒœ์žฅ์˜ ๋ ˆ์ผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŒจ๋„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœํ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธต์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ๊ณผ ๋ถ„ํ• ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” 4 ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์œ ์ž์žฌ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธต์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, โ€˜frameโ€™์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜ท์žฅ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ž๋…€ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํƒ€์ž…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฑ…์ƒ๊ณผ ์˜์ž๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋‚ด์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์—ญ์‹œ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘์•™์˜ ๋šซ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์•‰์•„์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ์ž…๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ terrace๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ด๋‹ค. (Open) ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ „ํ˜•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ 3๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, 2๋ช…์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, 1๋ช…์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ์‹ ํ˜ผ, ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํƒ€์ž…์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธต์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉฐ, ์นจ๋Œ€๋Š” 5๊ฐœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์‹ ํ˜ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ํƒ€์ž…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ•„์š” ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ œ์™ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„“์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋‘์–ด ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ธต์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์›€์ง์ž„์œผ๋กœ์จ ์˜จ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ ˆ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„, ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ ํƒ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค.

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Terrace Community

Cornelia Wong Tsuyin and Ham Sunyoung

URBAN POLYMER - A TERRACE COMMUNITY IN THE SKY The Project DESIGN ISSUES/INTENTIONS/CONCEPT This affordable housing project was designed based on the concept โ€œTerrace Communityโ€, which was derived from the Malaysian lifestyle as observed in the traditional Malay house, terrace housing, and the existing affordable apartment housing in Malaysia. Hence, the project was tailored for Malaysians of medium range income, fulfilling the needs of various age groups, including the elderly, housewives, youngsters, as well as children. Multipurpose garden pavilion, chill-out podium spine, interactive lift lobby, backyard herbal garden, etc are among the design ideas incorporated in the project. SITE PLANNING STRATEGY Generally, there are a total of 5 separate blocks clustered into 3 clusters, varies between the height of six to eight storey. Car parks are allocated at the sub-basement level and the rest of the development starts on the podium level onwards. Voids are punched through the middle and at the perimeter of the podium in order to bring in natural light and allow natural ventilation in the sub-basement.

The many layers of activities accommodated on the podium level include activities which take place along the podium spine (coffee shops and cafes with outdoor seating area for the elderly to hang out during the day), activities which take place around the multipurpose garden pavilion and the surrounding open space, such as barbeque session, birthday parties, wedding kenduris, funerals, etc. and common facilities for the residents, such as kindergarten, childrenโ€™s playground, gymnasium, and management office. There are also six units on this level for family with physically disabled person. BLOCK PLANNING STRATEGY The idea of a backyard herbal garden is found along the Jalan Kampung Pandan facade, where it acts as a linkage that connects all the block clusters of the development. The idea came about when the designer observed how people utilized the land in front of their terrace units to plant edible fruits and plants, as well as how the potted plants is blocking the corridor of the apartments in Malaysia. It will not only serve as free time activity for the elderly and housewives, but also act as a platform for interaction among the residents.

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A service core is found attached to each cluster while each block is supported by a singly-loaded corridor to connect the row of units. A generous space was dedicated for the lift lobby area on each floor, serving as interactive communal spaces for the residents to hang out or reading newspapers, magazines, or simply hanging out with their neighbours chit-chatting. It also serves as study area for children to study together after school in the evening. UNIT DESIGN STRATEGY The units are designed in such a way that they are to evolve in space according to different function and time of the day. This is achieved with the use of pivoted and collapsible door panels. A serambi is introduced at the entrance of each unit to promote interaction among the neighbours during the day. This is a common scene in Malaysia, especially among the housewives. The interactive platforms of various hierarchies are provided to promote interaction among the residents at various levels, thus creating defensible spaces through the natural surveillance among the whole neighbourhood.

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Cornelia Wong Tsuyin and Ham Sunyoung

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ Harmony (a state of peaceful existence and agreement) ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ด ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ๋งŒํผ์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ด ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ์˜† ์ง‘์—๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€, ์ด์›ƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์—ฐ์‹œ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ๋‹จ์ง€๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ต๋ฅ˜, ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ต๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ต๋ฅ˜, ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฉด๊ณผ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ํšŒ์ „ ๋ฌธ, ๋ฏธ๋‹ซ์ด ๋ฌธ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํšŒ์ „ ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋‹ซ์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ตฌํšํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์„ธ ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์•”๋ฌต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถ„ํ•  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์‹ค์ง์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ํŠ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค๋‚ด๋กœ ์œ ์ž…๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์นธ๋ง‰์ด๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์˜†์ง‘๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณต๋„, ํ˜„๊ด€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๊ด€๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐจ์ง€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋‹ซ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ต๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋”์šฑ ๋„“๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์‹ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋””์ž์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค. Flexible spaced์„ ์œ„ํ•œ flexible furniture design์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, master bedroom์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋‘ ๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด moving furniture ์„ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์นจ๋Œ€, ์ฑ…์ƒ, ์ฑ…์žฅ์„ ๊ฒธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด, ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋„‰๋„‰ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ…๊ณผ ์žฅ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊พธ๋ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค. Master bedroom๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์ด์–ด์ง„ ํšŒ์ „๋ฌธ์€ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์„ ๊ฒธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ์„ ์—ด๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์šธ์ด ์žˆ์–ด, ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋”ธ๊ณผ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฌธ์€ ๋”์šฑ๋” ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ฐœ์žฅ์€ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ฐ”์™€ sliding panel์ด ๊ฐ™์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๋ฐœ์žฅ์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์—๋Š” bar๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—” bar์„ ์ ‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , bar๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” bar์„ ํŽผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ž…๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” sliding panel์„ ์›€์ง์—ฌ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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UM - KHU 2011 Group photo

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