November 2019 Farming Monthly National

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INSIDE: Agritechnica 2019: The marketplace of solutions page 44

Farming

MONTHLY National

November 2019

Also in this issue... Security

| Are you underinsured? page 34

Feed conversion efficiency Also inside this month..

Small improvements can boost margins page 10

ÂŁ50m to boost tree planting p54

Spring calving warning p29

Fungi could reduce fertiliser use p13

PLUS: Arable | Muck| Grain | Security | Potatoes | Machinery | Energy | ATV | Motors




CONTENTS November 2019

FEATURES 13

19

12 Arable LG Skyscraper - the variety of choice for flexible drilling

18 Potatoes

27

34 Security

34

44 Shows

Are you underinsured?

41 LAMMA

Agritechnica, AgriScot

47 Forestry

Show preview

Funding to boost tree planting

British Potato 2019 show preview

20 Grain Old crop support and new crop pressure mixed signals for UK grain

24 Buildings Member and frame stability - techincal article from RIDBA

28 Livestock Winter Stock Festival

30 Muck and Slurry New equipment

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REGULARS 06 News ÂŁ22million to boost productivity

10 On Topic Feed efficiency to boost margins

26 Energy Latest energy news

40 Machinery Latest machinery news

52 ATV ATV news...covered.

55 Motors Latest motors news

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Small improvements in feed conversion efficiency can boost margins

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Follow us For editorial, general enquiries or to advertise please call +44 (0) 2476 353537 or email sales@farmingmonthly.com Farming Monthly National is published monthly in the UK by Farming Monthly Ltd, 15-17 Dugdale Street, Nuneaton, Warwickshire CV11 5QJ Tel: +44 (0) 2476 353537 Printed in the UK No part of this magazine may be reproduced without permission from the publisher. Whilst every attempt is made to ensure accuracy, the opinions expressed in the magazine are not necessarily those of the Editor or publication. The Editor also reserves the right to alter or edit material as required and no responsibility is accepted for inaccuracies. Full copyright applies. All rights reserved. ISSN 2044-0190 (print) ISSN 2044-0200 (digital)

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 05


| News

MPs urged to investigate issues with liquid milk market The NFU has written to the Efra Select Committee calling for an urgent investigation into the country’s liquid milk processing sector to safeguard the long-term prosperity of the UK dairy industry. he request comes just a fortnight after the collapse of Welsh liquid milk processor Tomlinson’s Dairies Limited, now in administration, which forced more than 70 dairy farmers to find an immediate new buyer for their milk and left many without payment. NFU dairy board chairman Michael Oakes said: “The recent collapse of Tomlinson’s brings into sharp focus some of the issues we’ve seen recently in the liquid milk market. Tight margins across the dairy supply chain have left us in an unsustainable situation with the farmer carrying much of the risk. “There have been sharp cuts in the farmgate milk prices paid by most major processors to around 24/25ppl, well below the cost of production for many dairy farmers. This is putting severe pressure on those farmers who have not fully recovered from the 2016 downturn

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which saw the farmgate price drop below 20ppl. “Those price cuts have come about because contracts between farmers and processors are based on discretionary pricing – where the processor can unilaterally change the price paid to the farmer, without consultation. No business can function or plan for tomorrow without certainty or clarity as to how much it will get paid for its product. We have been arguing for years that there needs to be greater fairness in dairy contracts, with risk and reward shared more fairly across the supply chain. “To achieve long-term success, the UK dairy sector needs a viable supply chain with all businesses achieving sustainable returns and a more robust market for both farmers and processors. “The liquid milk market was once the jewel in the crown of the UK dairy market with billions of litres each year ending up on doorsteps, supermarket shelves

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and in restaurants or cafes. Yet it’s clear the sector is no longer functioning properly and that is

why we have called on the Efra Committee to launch an inquiry.”

£22 million awarded to farmers to boost productivity £22 million awarded to 3,677 farmers to spend on timesaving and innovative farm equipment Deadline of midnight 10 November for farmers to accept their offer, ahead of ordering their items from suppliers ore than 3,600 farmers are set to benefit from £22 million in productivityboosting equipment from round two of the government’s Countryside Productivity Small Grants scheme. Under the scheme, farmers can apply for grants of between £3,000 and £12,000 to invest in new and innovative equipment – from livestock monitoring cameras to precision farming technology – which help businesses save time and money and improve productivity. Farming Minister George Eustice confirmed today that all eligible applications have been approved as part of round two of the successful scheme, with the Rural Payments Agency writing to the 3,677 successful applicants from today. The first round of funding opened in 2018, with £15 million spent to support farmers investing in technology to boost their productivity. Today’s announcement means that £37 million has been allocated to farmers in the scheme’s first two funding rounds, with a third and final funding round to open in autumn 2020. Farming Minister George Eustice said: “Boosting farm productivity is hugely important, and I’m delighted we’ve been able to fund all applications, supporting farmers to invest in gamechanging technology. “As a former farmer I know that new equipment can provide a real boost, saving businesses time and money while improving

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yields. “When we introduce our landmark Agriculture Bill we will set out further measures to help farmers become more productive, efficient and resilient.” The Rural Payments Agency is encouraging farmers to speak to their suppliers to confirm the items they wish to order are available before accepting their grant by using the acceptance portal on GOV.UK by 10 November. New items were added to the list of the equipment available for the second round of the Small Grants Scheme, with grants available to minimise soil compaction in fields, monitor ammonia levels in farm buildings, and increase machinery precision when applying slurry. Farmers are encouraged to make early orders to leave time for deliveries to arrive and payment claims to be processed by the end of May 2020. Rural Payments Agency Chief Executive Paul Caldwell said: “The Small Grants scheme is extremely popular with farmers, so it is fantastic to see the funding is being made available for all the eligible applications we received for round two. Harnessing innovative technology can provide a real boost for productivity across the farming sector in England, and I am delighted that we are able to help unlock access to new equipment for many farmers. “I would encourage all our customers to contact their suppliers early to ensure their items can be delivered ahead of the claim deadline.”

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| News

Antifreeze and coolants prices set to rise Maintaining your machinery’s cooling system is important to all year-round performance, but extra care must be taken during the winter months. nti-freeze/coolants keep engines cool in the summer and offer frost protection in the winter, without which the system could freeze and cause unrepairable engine damage. It is vital therefore to use a product with an undisputable quality. As winter looms, anti-freeze and coolants prices are set to rise considerably due to some unique market influences. For example, there is likely to be an increase in demand from China after US trade talks which will create a tightening of supply across Europe. The strength of the pound is likely to continue to be adversely affected by Brexit. Brexit may trigger not only finished material price increases due to currency changes but also the possible delay in bringing tankers from the EU into the UK. The weather is an unknown factor but as we head into winter, extreme cold spells would lead to increases in demand which will inevitably put pressure on tightening suppliers. Lubricant specialists, the Witham Group, have tried to mitigate this uncertainty by securing a good early rate on bulk orders from coolant manufacturers to try and ensure there is enough supply at the best price for customers. The Witham Group offers a new range of three products to suit varying budgets and different applications. The company offers a

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range of officially approved OEM coolant products, including for trucks, buses and vans, as well as cars, construction machines and agricultural tractors. Witham MD, Nigel Bottom commented: “We are encouraging customers to place orders for anti-freeze/coolants as soon as possible to get the best value price and to help avoid any unforeseeable spikes in demand or price increases. We are advising customers to get in touch as soon as possible to help ensure supplies are available going forward.” For more information, customers should contact their local Witham depot, or use Witham’s Online Lubricant Finder if you’re not sure which antifreeze/coolant to use: www.withamgroup.co.uk/qualube/finder/

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 07


| News

Livestock auctioneers look to the future New appointments for committee established to represent younger generation of livestock auctioneers. he future of the livestock auction market system, and its responsibility to the wider rural economy, is being firmly represented with two new appointments on the Livestock Auctioneers Association’s (LAA) Next Generation Group committee, a sub-section of the main LAA council. Kivells’ director Russell Steer and Hereford Livestock Market auctioneer Greg Christopher have been elected chairman and vice-chairman respectively of the LAA Next Generation Group, established to represent younger auctioneers and fieldsmen working in livestock markets, as well as to connect with the younger generation of livestock farmers. Mr Steer, who operates out of Exeter Livestock Centre, is the new chairman of the group at a time when it becomes even more closely aligned with the formal activities of the main LAA council. Both Mr Steer, 33, and 32year-old vice-chair Mr Christopher also sit on the full LAA council, and are able to put forward matters raised by the Next Generation Group during formal council meetings. “I was always keen on the idea of a next generation committee,” explains Mr Steer. “Not only is it a great way for the younger generation of the industry to socialise and form friendships, but the formal part of the business gives young auctioneers a chance to voice views and concerns regarding industry matters.”

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He adds, “I think the main remit for the group is allowing members to speak freely amongst similar aged colleagues, encouraging a real sense of freedom within the group to raise concerns they may not feel comfortable in doing so in a different environment.” Mr Christopher agrees, adding “The principle is to give LAA members under the age of 40 a voice, and the group has now grown to some 20 members. Meetings move around the country at different times, to reach as wide an audience as possible.” Both Mr Steer and Mr Christopher have been involved with the Next Generation Group from its origins back in 2016, and are encouraged with the stronger platform and link it now has to the full LAA council, which in turn helps the group reach out to its farmer audience. “Our target audience needs to be the next generation farmer, those who will be farming over the next 25 years and beyond,” says Mr Christopher, “We need to be catering for their needs.” Mr Steer adds, “The Next Generation Group is well placed to connect with the younger generation of farmer, be it through social media or other technological means. “We need to engage with those younger livestock farmers, focused purely on production, and who do not leave the farm, that without markets, their industry would be in a much worse place. We can demonstrate the many advantages of selling live.” Chris Dodds, executive secretary of both the

Greg_Christoper

Livestock Auctioneers Association and the Next Generation Group says “From inception, the Next Generation Group has played an important part in feeding into the main LAA council, and Russell and Greg will play an integral role in both representing the interests of their members, but also the younger demographic of livestock farmer. “Already we have seen advances in the way we connect through social media and other channels, and have developed a resource tool for LAA members to help maximise opportunities to communicate with a wider audience of buyers and vendors.” Mr Dodds concludes, “This is just one example of how the Next Generation Group has helped steer the future direction of the LAA, and we look forward to working more closely with Russell, Greg and their members as we move forward.” Mr Steer and Mr Christopher were elected following a vote of Next Generation Group members. The Group holds two meetings a year and a field trip. Membership is open to all LAA members under the age of 40. For more details contact chris.dodds@laa.co.uk

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| News

Someone’s had their Weetabix! Local farmer wins ‘Wheat Art’ competition with tractor sculpture Charity competition celebrates 10th harvest under local farming sustainability protocol. giant tractor made from 62 straw bales has won this year’s Weetabix ‘Wheat Art’ competition. The panel of judges, which included local MPs Philip Hollobone, Tom Pursglove and Chris Heaton-Harris, was chaired by Weetabix MD Sally Abbott. The judges felt that the 10-foot tractor, created by wheat farmer Michael Sly and his team from Park Farm in Thorney, Cambridgeshire, deserved the top spot. Michael’s tractor pipped other creations which included a tower of multi-coloured farm animals and a sausage dog, to win the chance to nominate a charity close to their heart for a £1,000 donation. His chosen charity was The Thorney Society, who run a local heritage museum that educates visitors about the importance of local food and farming. The competition was launched to celebrate the 10th harvest under the Weetabix wheat protocol, which promotes sustainable farming

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practices and sees the Weetabix Food Company source its wheat from farms located within a 50-mile radius of its mills in Burton Latimer, Northamptonshire. Over the last decade, over 350 local farmers have participated in the scheme, growing approximately 75,000 metric tonnes of wheat each year across around 4,000 acres, equivalent to almost 3,000 football pitches. Charlotte Hunt, Senior Brand Manager at Weetabix, said: “‘Michael’s structure really stood out – we loved its ingenuity, and the result is iconic. “We’re very proud of our relationships with local British farmers and we’ll continue to work with them to guarantee the quality, consistency, traceability and environmental sustainability of each harvest.” Michael Sly, from Park Farm, Thorney, said: “We've been growing wheat for Weetabix for nearly 70 years, and this competition was a great way to celebrate the connection between our local fields and the Weetabix that

ends up in breakfast bowls up and down the country. “We were inspired by our Open Farm Sunday event to build a tractor and trailer and hope it will raise a smile for all the visitors to our farm. Winning the competition means that our chosen charity, ‘The Thorney Society’, who run the ‘Thorney Heritage Museum’ will be able to continue its good work of informing visitors to the museum of the importance of food and farming, past and present, within the Parish, which is a cause close to our hearts." Weetabix products are found in half of all UK family cupboards, and it is the number one cereal brand in the UK1. In the UK more than £150 million of products are sold annually, with two Weetabix products bought every second. Based in Burton Latimer since 1932, in recent years Weetabix has invested in excess of £45 million to raise capacity while preserving its commitment to local wheat sourcing.

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 09


| On Topic

Small improvements in feed conversion efficiency can boost margins Farmers are being encouraged to keep a close eye on feed conversion efficiency (FCE) this winter, with just a 0.1 change in FCE affecting milk yields by as much as two litres per cow per day.

ccording to Louise Clarke, ruminant manager at Alltech, many herds are not achieving the target FCE, which is contributing to an overall under-utilisation of feed inputs, and ultimately lost profitability. “Producers should be aiming for a minimum target FCE of 1.5,” she explains. “But, the recent Alltech feed waste reduction and utilisation on-farm pilot study showed a huge variance across UK dairy farms. “The average FCE was found to be 1.2, while some high performing herds were reaching 1.7. It’s important to note that approximately 1.7 is the maximum to aim for as much beyond this,

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cows could start milking off their backs.” Miss Clarke points out that many farmers do not routinely measure FCE and therefore are not necessarily aware of the impact it could be having on business profitability. “It can be easily calculated by dividing the average litres per cow per day (corrected to 4.0% fat and 3.2% protein) by the total dry matter fed to give the kilograms of milk per kilogram dry matter.” She says that putting a monetary value against key sources of feed waste and underutilisation is important to support on-farm improvements something which Alltech’s new Navigate™ service has set out to achieve. “The Alltech® Navigate™ assessment

provides quantitative measures which help farmers to identify key areas where improvements can be made,” explains Miss Clarke. “It assesses the whole feed process, including in the field, during storage, at feed out and within the cow, and FCE has been identified as an area that offers a high potential for gains, with savings of up to £113 per cow per year achievable.” Many factors can influence FCE, including diet balance, presentation and consistency, as well as the environment. Heath and fertility are also key parameters that determine how well a cow can utilise feed. “Calculating and monitoring FCE on a

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| On Topic

regular basis is recommended to flag any potential drops early but checking the dung for any undigested grain or fibre is a quick way to get an idea of ration digestibility and utilisation.” Presuming the ration is balanced correctly, Miss Clarke says it is worth checking whether cows are consuming what they should be. “Loading inaccuracies or sorting due to a poorly mixed TMR can cause variable intakes, which results in fluctuations in rumen pH and reduced microbial activity. “Incorporation of a live yeast can help improve rumen stability, enhance digestion and nutrient utilisation, and proves particularly useful in nutrient-dense rations with a high

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proportion of starch,” she adds. “The environment is another area which is worth casting a critical eye over,” says Miss Clarke. “It’s important there’s sufficient lighting to help drive optimum dry matter intakes (DMI). Cows require 16 hours at a minimum, of 160 lux and 8 hours of less than 50 lux,” she explains. “Sufficient access to feed and water is also crucial to maximise DMI. Feed barrier space of 65cm per cow and 10cm of water trough access per cow should, therefore, be a minimum requirement.” She adds that cow comfort should also not be left to chance. “Cubicles need to be comfortable and the correct size, as for every

Louise Clarke, ruminant manager at Alltech

hour beneath the target of 14hrs lying time, the cow is losing one litre of milk each day. “And, while some of these environmental factors require capital investment, by carrying out a free Alltech® Navigate™ assessment, producers are able to see the likely financial benefit of any improvement measures, which can inform subsequent management decisions.”

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 11


| Arable

LG Skyscraper – the variety of choice for flexible drilling Winter wheat LG Skyscraper is quick to get going in spring and also quick to pick up tillers, says contract no-till farmer Aaron Hogsbjerg who grew the variety for the first time this year. e really like LG Skyscraper because it is vigorous and fits well with our no-till regime,” he says. Despite the challenging weather conditions of 2018, he achieved an average of between 9-10t/ha and compared well with other varieties grown on the Suffolk and Essex-based farms where he works. For Aaron, planting date flexibility is a real benefit, and he reports that even the fields sown the week before Christmas went to 9t/ha. “We were chuffed to bits. We used to grow Evolution, but LG Skyscraper is streets ahead.”

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“We are believers in feeding the crop to keep it healthy to keep chemistry use to a minimum, and we found that the crop kept itself quite clean” A different variety sown on 25 November only did 8.5t/ha, he reports, adding that Graham works well when it is in the right place and conditions are right, but is renowned for its slow growth. “LG Skyscraper was quick to establish across the farm, and worked equally well across a number of soils, from sandy and clay loams, and even patchy light sand.” “Since changing to a no-till regime, the improvement in the soil has been remarkable, it was now nicely friable and the crop was out of the ground in seven days.” Moreover, he remarks, even in wet weather

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of autumn 2019 he has been able to get on the land, and drilling through a cover crop keeps mud off the drill. However, drilling in a no-till regime can result in a few plants being lost early on, so seed rates ranged between 400 and 550 per m2, with the later drilled crops getting the higher rate. “It sounds quite a high rate, but it gets us the results we wanted,” says Aaron. He notes that because of its height, when growing LG Skyscraper, treatment with a PGR is necessary but effective; for example despite the heavy rainfall in June 2019, none of it fell over. “This could be a problem in other years, but you can manage crop height using PGRs.” Moving on to talk about his strategy, he explains that 25% of the land is used for growing sugar beet, and rotations can be three, five or seven years, depending on the land and conditions. “We have been building our confidence in the break crop, and next year we might grow more oilseed rape.” Aaron follows a standard programme with a “no fire engines” approach particulary at the start of the season. “We are believers in feeding the crop to keep it healthy to keep chemistry use to a minimum, and we found that the crop kept itself quite clean.” He tissue tests the crop to check for any nutrient deficiencies. This year plants were low in boron, resulting in top-ups of both boron and manganese and reduced rates of fungicides. Moreover, he was pleased to discover that even in the late, wet harvest of 2019, bushel weight held up, where other varieties may have

struggled. “LG Skyscraper is a nice variety to combine and the straw chops well.” Plans are to grow more of it, and it will be Aaron’s variety of choice for late drilling after sugar beet. “Of course, so far we have only grown it for one year, but we really like this variety.” Aaron Hogsbjerg

Farm facts: • 100 per cent contract farming • Total farm area: 1800 ha • Seed rate: 400 -550 per m2 Rotations: • Seven year: OSR, wheat, sugar beet, spring barley, wheat, winter beans, wheat • Three year: Sugar beet, spring barley, winter wheat Fertiliser: Liquid Crop protection: Fungicide applied at T0 and T1 or T1.5 Herbicide Strategy: • Pre emergence: Movon (Flufenacet + flurtamone + diflufenican) Wicket (Prosulfocarb) • Post emergence: Sunfire (flufenacet) Claymore (pendimethalin) where needed • Early spring: Broadway star (pyroxsulam + cloquintocet-mexyl + florasulam) for broome patches

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| Arable

Fungi spores germinating, credit University of Leeds

Wheat close up, credit University of Leeds

Fungi could reduce reliance on fertilisers Introducing fungi to wheat boosted their uptake of key nutrients and could lead to new, ‘climate smart’ varieties of crops, according to a new study. esearchers at the University of Leeds have demonstrated a partnership between wheat and soil fungi that could be utilised to develop new food crops and farming systems which are less reliant on fertilisers, reducing their contribution to the escalating climate crisis. It is the first time the fungi, which form partnerships with plant roots, have been shown to provide significant amounts of phosphorous and nitrogen to a cereal crop. The fungi continued to provide nutrients under higher levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) predicted for 2100, which has important implications for future food security. The results were published today in the journal Global Change Biology. Lead researcher Professor Katie Field, from the University of Leeds’ School of Biology and Priestley International Centre for Climate, said: “Fungi could be a valuable new tool to help ensure future food security in the face of the climate and ecological crises. “These fungi are not a silver bullet for improving productivity of food crops, but they have the potential to help reduce our current overreliance on agricultural fertilisers.” Agriculture is a major contributor to global carbon emissions, partly due to significant inputs such as fertilisers. Whilst meat production contributes far more to global warming than growing crops, reducing the use of fertilisers can help lower agriculture’s overall contribution to climate change. Ancient plant-fungi partnership Most plants form partnerships with fungi in their root systems, known as arbuscular mycorrhizas, which enable them to draw nutrients from the soil more efficiently. In exchange, the plants provide carbohydrates to the fungi as a form of payment, known as a symbiosis. Plants can give 10-20% of the carbon they draw from the air to their fungal partners, in exchange for up to 80% of their required phosphorous intake. These fungi can also help

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plants increase their growth, nitrogen levels, water uptake, and defend the plant against pests and disease. But over the last 10,000 years, crop plants have been domesticated through intensive breeding, which has inadvertently stopped some varieties from having such close relationships with beneficial fungi. Across the globe, wheat is a staple crop for billions, and wheat farming uses more land than any other food crop (218 million hectares in 2017). Despite increasing the application of nitrogen and phosphorous fertilisers to boost yields, the amount of wheat that can be produced from a given area has reached a plateau in recent years. Whilst some varieties of the wheat grown by farmers form these partnerships with beneficial fungi, many do not. The Leeds researchers therefore suggest there is potential to develop new varieties of wheat that are less dependent on fertilisers. Sustainable food production Co-author Dr Tom Thirkell, from the University of Leeds’ School of Biology, said: “For thousands of years, farmers have been breeding crops to increase productivity and disease resistance, but this has mainly been based on what can be seen above ground. “We are starting to realise that some of the crops we have domesticated lack these important connections with fungi in the soil. Our results suggest there is real potential to breed new crop varieties which regain this lost relationship with beneficial fungi, and improve the sustainability of future food production systems.” Scientists allowed the fungi to colonise the roots of three different varieties of wheat in the laboratory and grew them in one of two chambers - either mimicking current climatic conditions or those projected for 2100, when CO2 concentration in the atmosphere is predicted to be double that of today if emissions are not curbed. They wanted to know what benefits the different varieties could gain from their fungal partners and how the relationships would be affected by increasing atmospheric

CO2. By chemically tagging phosphorous and nitrogen in the soil and CO2 in the air, the researchers were able to demonstrate that the different varieties of wheat absorbed the nutrients through their fungal partners, in both climate scenarios. As expected, the three varieties of wheat underwent different levels of exchange with the fungi, with some varieties gaining much more from the relationship than others for a similar carbohydrate ‘cost’. In particular, the Skyfall variety of wheat took up far more phosphorous from the fungi compared to the other two varieties, acquiring 570 times more than the Avalon variety and 225 times more than Cadenza. There was no difference in phosphorous or nitrogen exchange from the fungi to the wheat at the higher CO2 level for any of the three crop varieties. It therefore appears that the fungi can continue to transfer nutrients to the crop even under future climate conditions. The researchers suggest it could be possible to breed new varieties of wheat which are more accommodating to a fungal partnership. This could allow farmers to use less fertilisers, as it may allow the wheat to get more of its required nutrients through the fungi. There is ongoing discussion about whether fungi are a net positive or negative to the growth of cereal crops, as some evidence suggests fungi can act as parasites to their plant hosts. It has previously been predicted that higher CO2 levels in the atmosphere will lead to fungi taking more carbon from their plant hosts, but this study found that not to be the case for these three varieties of wheat. The researchers recommend that field-scale experiments are now needed to understand whether the fungi’s beneficial effects on wheat demonstrated in this study are replicated in a farm setting. This study was funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council.

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 13


| Arable

Contact your nearest dealer: Agratech NW Ltd Unit 8 Dale Mill Burnley Road East Lancashire BB4 9HU 01706 211399 www.agratech.co.uk

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| Arable

7 steps for a safe and effective autumn herbicide programme While many growers are struggling to drill winter wheat crops, those that have managed to get some in the ground have also been contemplating the potential effects of the challenging conditions on weed control and crop safety from pre-emergence herbicides.

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t will be a more challenging year to marry efficacy and safety, says Ben Giles, commercial technical manager for Bayer. Here are his top 7 tips for how to achieve the best

results. 1. Be aware of the dangers. Areas of poor crop establishment are going to be a problem this season due to wet conditions. These areas are vulnerable to weeds such as black-grass growing in large numbers. However, it is important to be careful when using herbicides as there is an increased risk of serious crop effects due to very wet soil and relatively weak crops. 2. Roll if you can. In wet conditions, rolling after drilling is challenging but if possible is highly beneficial. It can help close any open slots and push more soil over shallow drilled seeds by breaking down clods on top of them. Improving seedbed quality by rolling slows down the movement of herbicides through the soil, preventing crop effects. 3. Adapt the programme. The split residual strategy of a pre-em followed by another application 10-20 days later is difficult this season due to ground conditions. A one hit approach is more likely but heavy herbicide loading at this one application will increase the danger to crops, especially when they are already stressed. Overall, the big stacks and sequences used in recent seasons are not suited to this autumn. 4. Chose the safest timing. The true pre-

emergence timing, within 48 hours of drilling is the safest time to apply residual chemistry. The true peri-emergence timing when the crop is just appearing through the soil is the highest risk timing, particularly for big mixes of residual chemistry. Allowing the crop to get bigger than peri-emergence will tend to lessen the crop effects but weed control will be compromised. 5. Select tank-mix partners carefully. Under conditions of stress in very wet soils, Liberator (flufenacet + diflufenican) is likely to be safer than Crystal (flufenacet + pendimethalin) as a base to the programme. Adding further chemistry to the mix increases the risk of crop effects depending on field conditions. Tank mixes containing prosulfocarb or pendimethalin are likely to be particularly risky at the peri-em timing. 6. Understand how herbicides act in very wet soils. Apart from diflufenican, most residual herbicides are primarily root acting and move through the soil to the weed rooting zone to take effect. In very wet soils, actives may move slightly deeper to the crop rooting zone and cause crop effects. In addition, crop rooting is often poorer and shallower in wet conditions, increasing the risks particularly on lighter soils. 7. Expect some minor crop effects. Where herbicides are applied, there is likely to be some crop yellowing and bleached halos on leaves. These effects are usually transitory, but they will slow the growth of the crop while it shrugs off the effect. But keep in mind that weeds will also be feeling the effects and are far more susceptible than the crop.

Early release of wheat rust resistance ratings AHDB has issued the Recommended Lists (RL) 2020/21 winter wheat disease ratings for yellow rust and brown rust ahead of the release of the full RL. he early release of the ratings follows reports of higher than expected disease levels in some commercial varieties during the 2018/19 growing season. In response, RL yellow rust and brown rust trial data were subject to additional checks. This found varietal resistance to these diseases was, generally, in line with recent years. As a result, the revised ratings feature no major changes for most varieties. RL trials cover a wide range of agronomic and climatic conditions. However, RL disease ratings reflect an average UK situation. Yellow and brown rust populations are highly diverse and dynamic, with different races potentially present across fields and, in some cases, plant to plant. Unexpectedly high levels of disease on some varieties in 2018/19 could reflect the emergence of a new race(s) at a local scale. The RL is unable to capture such changes.

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However, even resistant varieties (i.e. disease rating of 8 or 9) can be infected under very high disease pressure. A clearer picture of whether there has been a shift in the UK yellow and brown rust populations will be available when the UK Cereal Pathogen Virulence Survey (UKCPVS) completes analysis of samples sent in during the 2018/19 season. Paul Gosling, who manages the RL programme at AHDB, said: “There is a tremendous appetite for information on rust population changes and how they affect disease ratings. This is why we released the ratings early. However, our independent analysis revealed no significant nationwide shift in susceptibility to either yellow or brown rust during 2019. “Reports of unexpected levels of disease at some locations are a concern, though. Ratings for some varieties have fallen and close monitoring of these varieties is required. However, the dynamic nature of wheat rust

populations means vigilance is required for all varieties.” If higher than expected rust levels (i.e. higher than the varietal disease rating would suggest) are seen, an infected leaf sample should be sent to the UKCPVS for testing: ahdb.org.uk/ukcpvs Disease resistance ratings (2020/21) Disease resistance ratings use a simple scale: from 1 (least resistant) to 9 (most resistant). Changes to the 2020/21 winter wheat disease ratings, which can be accessed via ahdb.org.uk/rl, are as follows: Yellow rust – three varieties down by one point Brown rust – two up by one point, one down by one point and one down by two points Several candidate varieties demonstrate good levels of resistance to rusts The latest information from the UKCPVS, including seedling-stage resistance to yellow rust, is published at: ahdb.org.uk/ukcpvs

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 15


| Arable

Biggest line-up yet for CropTec sprayer demonstrations Ten sprayer manufacturers will be putting some of the latest machines available to UK operators through their paces at The CropTec Show when the event returns to Peterborough at the end of November. his is the biggest line-up of sprayers to feature in CropTec’s sprayer demonstration area, sponsored by Syngenta, offering an unmissable opportunity for visitors to get up close to the machines to check out all the key features. Visitors will also able to test drive the sprayers on a one-to-one basis under realistic operating conditions, providing an unrivalled hands-on opportunity at one venue to compare and contrast some of the most up-to-date machines on the market. During and after the demos, visitors will be able to quiz experts from participating manufacturers to ensure all their questions are answered, rounding off an experience that will enable them to judge for themselves which sprayer looks best suited to their needs. Andy Carse, managing director of Agrifac, one of the manufacturers taking part, said: “The demonstration area at CropTec adds a fantastic element to the show. “Instead of visitors taking away leaflets and brochures on the machines, it allows them to discover the differences from inside the cab, and get to grips with the technology and features on offer.” Sprayer demonstrations Househam Househam’s latest generation of self-propelled sprayer, the Harrier, is more than just a new design – it’s been created in response to direct customer feedback, says the company. Throughout the design and development process, Househam’s design team has been working with customers. The manufacturer says the result speaks for itself; with the Harrier placing performance, efficiency and comfort first. The machine, which features a 1.1m unobstructed underbody clearance, has a choice of tank capacity (4000, 5000 or 6000 litres) and boom options from 24m, with a triple fold option up t 36m. It comes with a MTU 4R1000 228HP engine as standard and a dry weight of 8500kg. Lite Trac Systems Lite Trac will be showing its latest pre-production multipurpose tool carrier, the LT350. It is

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fitted with a Tier 4 Volvo 7.7 litre diesel engine that put out 235kw (320hp) and provides high torque at low RPM, says the company. The demo machine is fitted with a 6500-litre tank, 42m boom and 1200-litre spray pump and features a dual chemical and suspension Omex application system. The LT350 features automatic Allison automatic powershift transmission and is capable of 50kph on the road. Suspension is adjustable to suit the load and ride height can be altered. A new cab operating system is said to offer improved driver comfort and ease of operation. Horsch The Leeb 5 LT trailed sprayer features 36m boom with BoomControl Pro, an advanced system designed to keep the boom less than 40cm from the crop at up 30kph over hilly terrain, reducing drift and increasing crop penetration. The top CCS Pro model features an automatic internal Continuous Cleaning System with electronic system at the suction and pressure side, a 5000-litre plastic tank and a 500-litre freshwater tank. The innovative ISOBUS operating system is an in-house development said to simplify adjustment, operation and control of the machine. Nozzle switching can be easily controlled, says Horsch. Agrifac UK The 5000-litre, 36m Condor IV self-propelled sprayer features the Agrifac 'Brilliant Simple' innovations StrictHeightPlus and StrictSprayPlus; technologies that enable the operator to apply the correct amount of spray to each individual plant. These, combined with the stability of the Agrifac StabiloPlus chassis, gives the driver the smoothest ride and most accurate spraying possible, even on the steepest of slopes, says Agrifac. Chafer Built with the highest quality components, the Chafer Interceptor is said to bring new levels of efficiency and usability to the medium-sized self-propelled market. A powerful 240hp Deutz engine coupled to the advanced Bosch Rexroth CVT transmission keeps fuel use low and ensures traction is maximised on individual wheels

16 | Farming Monthly | November 2019

in all field conditions. When on the road the engine uses the minimum revolutions to achieve the chosen forward speed, keeping fuel use low and engine noise down. Chassis and spray pack layouts offer market-leading stability by keeping the centre of gravity low, says Chafer, whilst retaining excellent accessibility for operation and servicing. Fendt Rogator 655 The self-propelled Fendt Rogator 600 offers excellent boom position and ground following, according to the manufacturer. It features a low centre of gravity but can achieve up to 120 cm ground clearance for maximum plant protection, helped by its smooth undercarriage. Three tank capacity options are available (3800/5000/6000 litres) and 500 litres of clean water. The induction hopper is fitted with OptiFlow control centre. The machine is fitted with a HydroStar CVT gearbox in combination with engine wheel hubs and a CDS ControlDriveSystem. Vicon The iXtrack T series has been developed with focus on a short, low and compact design in combination with intelligent electronics and ease of use. The iXtrack T series offer tank sizes of 2600 (T3 model), 4600 (T4 model) and 6400 litres (T6 model). The 32 degree steering angle and 3.6m turning radius makes the iXtrack T series very flexible and solid, says the company. The sprayer is equipped with a smooth, suspended parallelogram, combining optimal stability with soft boom balancing and limited vertical movement to minimise

spray height deviations. Knight Farm Machinery Knight’s 1800 series selfpropelled sprayers are fitted with a semi air-suspended Claas cab with digital climate control and category 4 filtration. The six-cylinder Perkins engines are 174hp Stage 4 or 225hp Stage 5 and the Poclain hydrostatic transmission provides drive. Allround active air suspension is standard and the electronic steering is two- or four-wheel with automatic rear hillside compensation. Tank capacities are 3500 and 4000 litres and booms are available from 24m to 40m. Fluid Control Pro simplifies all operations and GPS auto section control and auto steering options are available. Sands Agricultural Machinery The latest Horizon 5500 sprayer is fitted with the company’s 36m Variable Geometry & Negative Booms. This sprayer also features Sands’ new electronic control system with 2in or 3in filling options. Functions such as autofilling, spraying and washing out are all accessible at the touch of a button either in the cab or outside beside the mixing hopper. Fuel filters are remotely mounted on the side for easier access and cleaner changeover. Hardi Hardi will announce its demonstration machine closer to the event. It will reflect the company’s commitment to the ever-increasing demands for efficient and precise plant protection, reflecting essential continued developments and innovation, says the company

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| Arable

Michael Tait

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November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 17


| Potatoes

What: BP2019 Potato Industry Show – the UK’s largest potato gathering from seed to supermarket. When: 9 - 5.30 Wednesday 20 November, 9 - 4 Thursday 21 November. Where: Yorkshire Event Centre, Great Yorkshire Showground, Harrogate HG2 8QZ. Information and free tickets: www.BP2019.co.uk

Potato store managers can book one-to-one visits at BP2019 The Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board (AHDB) is offering free one-to-one potato store visits via its new Storage Network. he visits will allow levy payers to get up to speed with their individual storage arrangements and to tackle issues they will encounter following the loss of sprout suppressant chlorpropham (CIPC). The Storage Network is a group of independent advisors trained by specialists at Sutton Bridge Crop Storage Research. Alongside five additional storage research projects, it is part of an £800,000

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ring-fenced fund to help the industry deal with the withdrawal of CIPC, announced by AHDB in January. Visitors to the biannual BP2019 exhibition in Harrogate on 20 and 21 November will be able to book their store visit at the AHDB stand, number 130. Adrian Cunnington, Head of Crop Storage Research at AHDB, said: “Store managers can call upon the expertise of a range of professionally qualified advisors, supported by our own experts,

18 | Farming Monthly | November 2019

who will visit businesses to talk though the options, assess stores and provide advice on how to mitigate any impact.” CIPC has previously been used in over 85 per cent of long term potato stores. Its approval will be withdrawn on 8 January 2020, with a use-up period to follow, meaning this will be the last storage season that it should be used. Chris Yardley, one of the AHDB’s Storage Network Partners, said: “Storage will be a challenge post-CIPC. But through the

Storage Network I want to help growers future-proof their store. “Your one-to-one visit is a chance to discuss the latest AHDB research findings, enhance your Red Tractor requirements and start getting the best out of your store.” Around 40,000 tonnes of storage has already been assessed since July. Store managers can sign-up for their visit at the AHDB stand 130 at BP2019, via ahdb.org.uk/storagehub or by calling 01406 359419

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| Potatoes

Innovative Tuberzone Tattie Tech SoilEssentials Ltd, the award-winning precision farming solutions pioneers, based in Angus, Scotland will be showcasing an innovative new product for potato growers at the forthcoming BP2019, the potato industry event. alled Tuberzone, this new-to-themarket innovation cleverly tracks and predicts crop yield and tuber size throughout the season helping growers to calculate the optimum time for desiccation, and thus maximising the peak value of seed and salad crops. SoilEssentials Managing Director, Jim Wilson explains more, “Tuberzone is a Precision Farming solution which can not only cut costs, optimise saleable yield and improve resource use efficiency, it is also a whole season process aimed at helping growers, merchants, processors and retailers fulfil market requirements.” “I believe Tuberzone is the perfect tool for growers who wish to increase financial yields more than physical ones, reduce food waste and have more control of their crop management.” “Utilising Tuberzone can greatly reduce the number of crop digs required, thus saving the grower time and money, allowing better

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crop management and ultimately making it easier to meet contract targets.” Tuberzone utilises GPS, drone and satellite imagery and other remote sensing tools, and in addition to predicting crop yield and size distribution during the growing season, it also gives growers access to management data including spatial soil and water models, crop canopy measurements etc. Development of Tuberzone in the field began three years ago when SoilEssentials embarked on an ambitious project, supported by InnovateUK and in collaboration with McCain and Grimme. 2018 saw Tuberzone independently verified and validated and therefore ready to provide as a product to commercial potato growers. Subsequently in 2019 SoilEssentials have partnered with Grampian Growers, a farmerowned co-operative based on the East Coast of Scotland, and SAC Consulting in a project to further demonstrate the potential benefits of Tuberzone potato technology. Jim Wilson continues: “We are proud of our track

record for vigorously proving the benefits of Tuberzone in real cropping situations. This gives me the confidence to bring Tuberzone on to the market, with potentially huge benefits for commercial growers.” “Challenging projects like these continually push the boundaries in this industry and SoilEssentials stand at the front of the queue to

get involved and progress. Our expertise lies where technology and good farming practice merge, providing practical solutions designed primarily with agricultural efficiency in mind.” Further ongoing developments of Tuberzone are extending its functionality into starch, packing and processing crops.

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 19


| Grain

Old crop support and new crop pressure, mixed signals for UK grain Further mixed messages for global grain markets were released in a recent USDA crop progress report, with additional supportive factors for the current crop year, but a somewhat bearish tone for new crop wheat. ld crop sentiment Further support to old crop global grain markets was provided as the harvest of US maize only just ticked past the half way mark by 3 November. This is well behind the average for this point in the year. A clear geographical north/south divide has taken place, with the northerly states the most delayed. Further support may also be provided by downgrades to the Argentinian and Australian wheat crops once harvest progresses and yields are better known. A combination of these factors are likely to be borne out in the November USDA WASDE, due out on Friday. Yet although there has been a potential month on month decrease in the “on paper” grain supply for 2019/20, the exportable wheat surplus across the EU, Black Sea and US will keep a lid on potential major gains. New crop prospects The prospect for next year’s wheat crop in the UK has been deteriorating amid planting delays. This has led to a rally in Nov-20 futures and gaining relative to global markets. However, as I’ll cover on Thursday, the UK can only price up to the point at which imports are price competitive. On a global level, the early prospects for next year have a somewhat bearish tone. In

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contrast to the UK, winter wheat planting in the US has been ahead of average, with the condition of the early emerged crop in better condition year on year. With a potential domestic shift from net

exporter to importer, the direction of global markets may appear contradictory, supporting a well-supplied UK market but capping the potential gains in a tightening outlook.

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| Grain

Introducing… The Mistral! Grain drying is a Perry speciality, and enormous expertise has developed the company into a leader in this field. erry are world renowned for manufacturing continuous flow grain driers, and have been successfully doing so since 1955. The new Mistral range of grain driers are available with capacities from 5tph to 30tph and is suitable for a wide range of cereal crops including wheat, barley, oats and maize, Perry continuous flow grain driers are now in use in many countries across the world.

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The launch of the Mistral follows the recent release of a brand new range of flat bottom & hopper bottom silos Grain is elevated to the top of the drier column and enters the drier tower through the reserve section. When in full operation the entire drying column is filled with grain; discharge of dried grain occurs via a roller discharge to provide a constant flow of grain. This results in grain gradually working its way down the drying column, firstly in contact with hot air, then cooling air for the last 25-30% of the column. The discharged grain is then both of the correct moisture content and temperature for long term storage. The design of the drier is such that the grain column is completely ledge free reducing dust and chaff residue. The tapered design of the air

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ducts promote even air flow and ensure uniform drying across the whole grain column. As standard, the Mistral drier is controlled via a hard-wired control panel, though this is easily upgradable to the Perry PLC Touch Screen Control Panel. Control can be further enhanced by specifying the dynamic moisture control system, which is an optional extra on all Perry continuous flow driers, or can be retro-fitted to an existing drier. Designed with the same efficiencies and expertise as the Savannah Series Driers, the Mistral Series Driers come with several burner and fuel options – including diesel, kerosene, gas steam, coal (using heat exchangers) and biomass heat sources (direct or indirect fired). Axial flow fans are standard with an option for inverter-controlled fans for ease of control when drying light crops and for energy saving. The Mistral range of grain driers are fitted with the Perry’s proven roller discharge (shutter discharge is optional). Perry CentriKleens (the Perry solution for dust and chaff problems) and fire detection can also be fitted. The launch of the Mistral follows the recent release of a brand new range of flat bottom & hopper bottom silos, engineered in conjunction with SiloMasters, a newly formed company that boasts a team of engineers with over 50 years of experience in the design & manufacture of silos and bulk storage solutions. In keeping with Perry’s motto of

“Engineering Excellence” the new silo range are designed using high grade S450 steel protected by galvanising to Z600 standard, giving superior strength to weight characteristics and extremely long service life. A unique new single piece roof design is used on silos up to 16m diameter simplifying installation and enhancing performance. To find out more about the new Mistral drier, Perry SiloMasters silos and all other products & services in the Perry range contact Perry of Oakley Ltd. on +44 (0)1404 890300 or email sales@perryofoakley.co.uk

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 21


| Buildings

22 | Farming Monthly | November 2019

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| Grain

See the full Plug&Cool range at LAMMA ‘20 Gibbons Agricultural have had a busy year. icking off 2019 with LAMMA last January, they went on to gain customers all across the UK and Europe, launch new products and sell their Plug&Cool Pedestals in unprecedented numbers. Now preparing for next year’s LAMMA exhibition on 7th and 8th January, the Gibbons team will be taking advantage of the warm and dry of the NEC to showcase their products on an even larger scale than last year. In Hall 8, at Stand 8.700, visitors will be able to see the full Plug&Cool range, from the bestselling grain fans, to the webbased control panels and Airspears®. The event will be a fantastic chance for visitors to see how

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durable Gibbons’ Pedestals are, test how strong their Airspear® handles are and speak to the team about the benefits of their all-inone post-harvest package – the Plug&Cool Barn System. Visitors to the Gibbons Agricultural stand might have heard of their specialist products before, but they may not know that the company also provide a comprehensive range of farm services, making them a single point of contact for busy farms. A knowledgeable team will therefore be on hand to answer questions about these services, which include electric motors, pumps, gearboxes, repairs and lighting to name a few! Who are Gibbons Agricultural? Gibbons Agricultural have been supplying their high-quality grain storage equipment across the UK

and Europe for decades. With 50 years of engineering experience behind them, their Plug&Cool range is renowned for high standards of manufacturing and innovative design.

To get in touch with Gibbons before LAMMA, you can reach them on 01621 868 138 or email fans@gibbonsgroup.co.uk

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 23


| Buildings

Member and frame stability Several technical articles to date have considered aspects of the structural design of agricultural buildings, including loading, member design and the use of load tables for member sizing. This guidance focused on the strength of the steel frame and its connections, but this isn’t the only consideration for the structural engineer. The aim of this article is to introduce the concept of stability, its importance in building design and the means of ensuring that members and frames have adequate stability in practice. n general, the term stability refers to the tendency of an object to return to or move further away from its equilibrium position when disturbed. In a stable system, the further the object is moved away from its equilibrium position, the more it will try to move back towards it, e.g. a pendulum swings back and forth about its equilibrium point and will eventually come to rest there. By contrast, in an unstable system, as the object moves away from the equilibrium point, the tendency to move further away increases (try balancing a golf ball on top of a football). In building design, the same philosophy can be applied to the behaviour of a structure when it is displaced from its rest position, for example, by a gust of wind. Will the frame resist and return to its correct shape as soon as the wind dies down, or will it topple over? There are two types of stability to consider: • Member stability • Frame stability • Member Stability Member instability, or buckling, occurs when a member or flange is insufficiently restrained to withstand a compressive force. This applies to columns (stanchions), which are subjected

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to compression loads from the roof and floors, and may also apply to beams in bending. In the case of columns, the instability is generally referred to as flexural buckling and is prevented by restraining the column’s weak axis. In a beam, the instability is known as lateraltorsional buckling and is prevented by restraining the compression flange against lateral movement (more on this below). In the case of a portal frame, the columns and rafters are subjected to compression and bending, so must be designed for flexural and lateraltorsional buckling. Flexural buckling will occur between points of restraint, where provided, or between the end supports where there is no intermediate restraint. For portal frame columns and rafters, lateral restraint is usually provided by the cladding rails and purlins respectively. The spacing of these secondary members is extremely important, so needs to be decided at the same time as the primary frame members are designed. Most buildings will have purlins supporting the roof cladding, but not all agricultural buildings will have cladding rails or suitable cladding to provide adequate restraint to the columns. If there is any doubt regarding the column restraint, the columns should be designed as unrestrained members, i.e. the

section size selected to prevent buckling without intermediate restraints. Where column restraint is assumed at the design stage, this information should be conveyed to the building owner to ensure that the restraint remains in place throughout the life of the building.

When a beam is loaded in bending, one of the flanges will be placed in compression while the other will be in tension. Lateral-torsional buckling occurs when the compression flange becomes unstable and attempts to buckle in its weak direction. As there is no such tendency in the tension flange (it has no desire to buckle), the whole beam section twists as it moves sideways, hence the term lateral-torsional buckling. As with flexural buckling, lateral-

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| Buildings torsional buckling is prevented by providing adequate restraint to the member, specifically to the compression flange. For the simple case of a floor beam, the top flange is always the compression flange and restraint is usually provided by the floor slab or boards. Floor beams may therefore be designed as fully restrained without needing to consider lateraltorsional buckling. Portal frame rafters on the other hand are less straightforward since their restraint is provided by purlins at intervals along the rafters. Furthermore, in the hogging region close to the eaves, the top flange is in tension under gravity loading, so the purlins by themselves will not provide adequate restraint. For this reason it is essential that rafter stays, as shown below, are installed on the rafter close to the haunch and also at the top of the column (where the bottom of the haunch intersects the column). Lateral-torsional buckling must always be considered when designing portal frame columns and rafters. Portal frame software will show the assumed points of restraint on the computer output. This information needs to be passed to the fabricator and erectors to ensure that restraint is actually provided at these locations.

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Frame Stability For any type of structural frame, stability of the frame as a whole is as important as the strength of the individual members. In general, when assessing the stability of a frame, the following issues should be considered: Overall equilibrium (e.g. overturning, sliding etc.) Resistance to horizontal forces (bracing, moment-resisting connections etc.) The impact of second order effects Overall equilibrium is dealt with by ensuring that the column baseplates and the foundations to which they are connected are adequate to resist uplift and overturning (usually as a result of wind loading). Special care should be taken when building on steep slopes or close to the edge of a slope or hollow, where there is a risk of soil slip. In general, resistance to horizontal forces is achieved through the use of a suitable bracing system, concrete core, shear wall or momentresisting connections. For portal framed buildings, the in-plane resistance is provided by the haunched connections between the columns and the rafters, while bracing provides the resistance out of plane. The most significant horizontal force acting on the building is usually the wind, but designers should also consider the impact of sway imperfections as illustrated below. According to BS EN 1993-1-1, the angle φ is assumed to be an out-of-verticality of 1/200. This is far greater than the usual erection tolerances, but is intended to allow for imperfections in the members (i.e. bowed columns) in addition to poor erection of the frame. Equivalent sway imperfections (taken from BS EN 1993-1-1 Figure 5.2) Rather than modelling the frame with non-

vertical columns, the recommended approach is to allow for the lack-of-verticality by applying an equivalent horizontal force at each floor level (in the case of a multi-storey building) and at the eaves. This equivalent horizontal force should have a value of 0.5% of the factored vertical load at that level and should be combined with the other applied loads, including wind. This will ensure that the building structure has sufficient lateral strength not only to withstand the wind loading, but also the potential sway caused by vertical loads acting on non-vertical columns. The final issue to consider is the so-called second order behaviour of the frame. In simple terms, this refers to the additional forces and moments that may arise due to changes in the frame’s geometry under load. For example, in the multi-storey frame shown above, if the applied loads cause the building to sway from the initial 1 in 200 out of vertical to 1 in 100, this would double the horizontal forces acting on the building. Normally, the change in geometry under load is so small (i.e. deflections are small compared to the overall size of the building) that it can be ignored, but portal frames can experience second order effects if they have insufficient in-plane stiffness. BS EN 1993-1-1 allows for second-order effects through the use of the αcr value. In simple terms, if αcr >10, the frame is sufficiently stiff for second order effects to be ignored. If αcr <10, the second order effects are deemed to be significant and need to be considered in the analysis of the frame. Most portal frame software will include the αcr calculation and should allow for second-order effects where necessary. For further information contact: Dr Martin Heywood Technical@ridba.org.uk

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 25


| Buildings

Lack of rural housing is a barrier to progressive farming, warns CAAV Issues with rural housing are obstructing farming retirement and new entrants, limiting the progression of UK agriculture, says the Central Association of Agricultural Valuers (CAAV). It needs to be freed up to help handle the loss of Basic Payment. new report on Retirement Housing for farmers in the United Kingdom, has highlighted specific issues in rural housing, flagging up the need to make changes in order to allow the younger generation to drive the industry forward. Housing is so often found to be the obstacle to farming retirement and opportunities for entry. The report, written by Jeremy Moody, secretary and adviser to the CAAV, for a consortium of the CAAV, University College of Estate Management (UCEM), The Prince’s Countryside Fund, The Royal Agricultural University and Northumbrian Water Group, highlights how lack of affordable housing can prevent farmers from retiring. Farming is a multi-generational venture, explains Mr Moody. “Around 84% are second generation, but measures to enable the retirement of the older generation and the opening of doors for the younger generation are severely restricted. Yet we shall need the greatest flexibility in this to manage post-Brexit change in the sector and give opportunities to the next generation. “Sufficient housing is needed by everyone in the sector, but it’s frequently scarce and expensive in rural areas,” he explains. “Housing

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is one key obstacle to farmers when scaling down or retiring whether through lack of availability or limitations in affording it.” After considering a wide range of issues in understanding and tackling the practical problems around farming retirement and housing, the next steps are about turning this work into effective action across the UK. “We need to identify, share and promote good practice to encourage progressively better performance,” says Mr Moody. Some solutions discussed in the report include relaxing local planning for retiring and for new farmers, such as rural exception sites, farm building conversion, tax allowances and the development of affordable housing. We also need to promote the opportunities now in policies to provide housing for the next farming generation, so that the retiring farmer can stay in the house he has always lived in, he adds. “Taking this work forward will be about encouraging imaginative practice, proactive and positive behaviour and innovative solutions among all, from local planning authorities to families considering their future or discussions within landlord/tenant relationships,” says Mr Moody. “This needs to be in place as farmers react to the loss of Basic Payment, so we can manage change practically and give the best start to the proficient farmers of the future.”

26 | Farming Monthly | November 2019

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| Diet Feeders

Save time, manual labour and feed bills with the new Wessex BFX-180 Here’s a round bale feeder from Wessex that can be mounted to both tractors or telehandlers and lets you feed either side. he new Wessex BFX-180 has been designed to meet demand, say Wessex, and is ideal for the livestock farmer who needs a machine to feed out silage, hay, haylage or chopped material. In fact, this versatile machine reduces time and manual labour with a saving of up to 20% on feed bills by reducing wastage. What’s more, the BFX-180 is simple to use with three easy stages to prepare for feeding: spiking the bale and, with the wrap removed, lowering it onto the cradle and auto-engaging the headstock ready to lift and complete. There are no electrics involved, making maintenance easy, and the bale feeder comes with threepoint linkage as standard. It’s ideally suited to use with smaller loaders for agile yard work and optional loader brackets are available. Speed of operation is what this bale feeder is all about, with the convenience of feeding out

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from both sides complemented by another key feature: the detachable loading headstock with ‘Quiklatch’ system enables fast and easy reloading without the need to unplug hydraulics. The BFX-180 can handle round bales up to 6’ x 5’ (1.2m x 1.2m or 1.8m x 1.5m) with a weight up to 1000kg. You would, of course, expect a machine of this nature to be built to handle the toughest conditions and close inspection reveals a High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) feeder floor for zero corrosion and minimal material leakage. That’s ideal for crumbly or wet bales and the 5500kg load-rated roller chains and strong chain bars make it perfectly suited for use with heavy silage bales. There are only two grease points for low maintenance and high strength bolt-on bale spikes easily deal with tight bales. Take a look at the options available with the new BFX-180 and there’s an even more convincing case for investing in this machine

This versatile machine reduces time and manual labour with a saving of up to 20% on feed bills by reducing wastage. There are optional front and rear chamber plates to let you handle loose feed such as root crops without leakage. The optional offset tractor linkage allows you to drop the feed outside the width of the tractor, making it easier to feed close to walls or into troughs. There is also the option of offset loader brackets, which means you don’t drive over the feed. Whichever side you want to feed, whatever you’re feeding, with its 20% saving on feed bills the BFX-180 makes a strong argument for joining your feeding management. Now the technical bit, the unit weighs in at 525kg, hydraulics requirement is one double-acting spool, oil flow 12 litres per minute, CAT 2.

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 27


| Livestock

Winter Stock Festival continues to support the future generation The premier livestock event in the East of England returns for its 12th year on 29th & 30th November 2019.

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ot only does the Winter Stock Festival support and engage with livestock farmers, breeders and businesses but it runs some of the leading livestock youth competitions across the

country. First up on the Friday is our College Challenge competition, this comprises predominantly of a stock judging competition, with its aims to encourage young agricultural students to connect with and learn about the livestock industry. Agricultural and land-based Colleges enter teams of 4 students and each team competes against other colleges. Judging is split into 4 areas which are, a pen of beef cattle, and pen of finishes lambs, a pen of gilts and new for 2019 fleece judging. Judges for this year’s

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College Challenge are; • Beef Cattle section – Tina Russell • Lamb section – Julie Stannage • Pig section – Charles Bull • Fleeces – Colin Jarvis, Central Wool Growers & Harry Bell, British Wool Next up is the turn of the Young Stock Person of the Year which takes place on the Saturday. This competition is the grand final of qualifiers from young handler classes from all across the UK, participants would have had to have been placed 1st – 4th at one of the many qualifying shows. The grand final comprises of a question session and showing skills with the judges awarding points (total 100 points). This soughtafter title is always very popular and is spilt into beef and sheep sections across two age groups 15-17 and 18-21 years old on the first

day of the show. The entrants will have to work hard with this year’s judge’s line-up; • Lamb showmanship – Chris Partridge • Lamb questions – Gail Sprake • Cattle showmanship – Rhys Millichap • Cattle questions – Sarah Priestley Both competitions give the exhibitors and students a chance to develop their public speaking and personal skills competing on the open stage. As well as learning from the professional livestock exhibitors and judges. For more information on the College Challenge and the Young Stock Person of the Year and for more information about the event visit the website www.winterstockfestival.co.uk or email kerry@eastofengland.org.uk or call 01733 363510

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| Livestock

Spring calving warning After a summer of exceptional grass growth, beef cows across the country are generally in very good condition. Beef farmers should consider delaying weaning over the winter months to ensure cows achieve optimal condition for spring calving.

pecialists at SAC Consulting, part of Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC), say that, if cows are milking for longer, this will help fit mothers lose excess condition. It has the added benefit of reducing the risk of pneumonia in calves. The advice comes after excellent summer grass growth led to many cows carrying a condition score of 3 or above. This, in turn, resulted in severe calving difficulties and increased levels of forced caesareans in autumn calving herds. Farmers may be looking to restrict silage intakes and make up the rest of the ration with straw. But although energy levels of silage this

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year are extremely high – (over 65 per cent of all silages have analysed at 11 MJ of ME/kg dry matter) – protein levels have not shown a similar improvement, with many still below 10 per cent CP in the dry matter. Mary Young, Nutritionist at SAC Consulting, said: “Restricting the intake of these silages and topping them up with straw will fail to meet the protein requirements of the microbes in the cows’ rumen. As a result, they become less active and take much longer to break down forage so the rumen becomes impacted. The silage and straw remains undigested so the cows can no longer eat. “Adding a protein supplement, such as rapeseed meal, to the ration also supplies more energy so less silage can be fed, meaning that

the cycle continues. “It is therefore impossible to use these highenergy, low-protein silages for feeding dry spring calves and make them lose condition. “Fortunately the solution is simple – weaning should be delayed. Leaving calves on their mothers means that cows keep lactating so more protein can be fed to meet the cows’ requirement along with restricted energy, forcing the cow to milk off her back.” Farmers are advised to get their silage analysed as soon as possible. If it has an ME value of 11 or more and protein content of 10 per cent CP or less, then calves should not be weaned. They should also get professional nutritional help in drawing up suitable rations. To find out more visit www.sac.co.uk

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 29


| Muck & Slurry

SAMSON introduces new slurry tanker series For the first time, at AGRITECHNICA 2019, SAMSON AGRO A/S will show a brand-new slurry tanker series – the SAMSON TG. AMSON TG is a brand-new series of slurry tankers from SAMSON built on known and proven technology from both the SAMSON PG and PG II series and so including wellknown and patented features of SAMSONproducts, like the SAMSON Ejector. The TG slurry tanker differs from the current PG II series in that it is designed to meet special needs coming from SAMSON export markets, i.e. like France, Germany and other European markets. All tankers of the series are e.g. prepared for the SAMSON Ejector. In contrast to the PG II, the tanker can only be equipped with a max. 3.8 t lift, which, though, can be combined with most of SAMSON's leading implements. In general, the development has focused on a total weight as low as possible and a more limited range of options. SAMSON TG is available in a version with 18 and 20 m3. Filling done easy with SAMSON Ejector SAMSON TG will primarily use SAMSON's patented ejector vacuum pumping system, which can pump even the most demanding fluids. The system is widely used in several of SAMSON’s markets. The vacuum is only generated in the ejector pipe system and not in the entire slurry tanker. This helps to minimize the weight of SAMSON TG just like with the current SAMSON PG II. The ejector system can build a very high

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vacuum, under optimal conditions down to -0.9 bar. The SAMSON Ejector system has a filling capacity of up to 6000 L/min. The SAMSON TG can be combined with several different filling systems: external filling through hopper placed at the top of the tanker or with ejector combined with filling spout, hose with filling pump on the side of the tanker, via single or double articulated side arms (SAP1 and SAP2) or via a front arm pump placed on the front of the tractor (FAP). Thus, SAMSON TG is excellently suitable both for slurry collecting and distribution from not easy accessible underground slurry stores or lagoons as well as of digestate. Strong implement carrying construction The SAMSON TG can be equipped with a SAMSON hydraulic 3-point hitch with a lifting capacity of 3.8 t. It can both lift and press on the implement including hydraulically stabilize the working depth of the implement. "When developing SAMSON TG, the focus was on efficient and accurate slurry application with minimal maintenance, ease of use and high reliability. The tanker can be combined with most of the leading SAMSON implements and meets SAMSON's high quality standards. The built-in flexibility of implements gives the tanker wide use and high functionality "says SAMSON AGRO A/S product manager Niels Haubjerg. The SAMSON TG will have a user-friendly and elegant control system. For the coming

season, the tanker will be released in limited number in selected markets. The TG slurry tanker differs from the current PG II series in that it is designed to meet special needs coming from SAMSON export markets, i.e. like France, Germany and other European markets. All tankers of the series are e.g. prepared for the SAMSON Ejector

First joint SAMSON-PICHON stand All news from SAMSON will be presented on stand A35 in hall 23 of this year's AGRITECHNICA. For the first time at an international exhibition, SAMSON and PICHON present themselves at a joint stand - bigger than ever before. The list of news from both companies is long. Overall, the two companies can present eight innovations both on the control and on the machine side. One of the SAMSON news "NPK Sensor" for real-time measurement of NPK in slurry using NMR technology was awarded one of the coveted silver medals by the exhibition's INNOVATION AWARD jury at the end of September.

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| Muck & Slurry

Hi-Spec at AgriScot 2019 Slurry and muck are valuable commodities and at this year’s AgriScot Hi-Spec Engineering will be focussing on the extensive range of muck and slurry handling machinery manufactured by the company in addition to their popular range of diet feeders. or spreading solid muck, on display will be the unique XCEL 1250 rear discharge spreader which uses a combination of rotary chains with flails to achieve a good break-up of material, which is then spread by a pair of spinning discs. Also on display will be a 10 cubic yard Hi-Spec SS1000 side spreader which, as with all side discharge spreaders is built using heavy duty 5mm thick steel. Representing the Hi-Spec slurry tanker range,

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will be a Hi-Spec 3500 TD-S (Tandem-Axle Standard) tanker with a Julia 106 rain gun. The tanker is fitted with a high speed parabolic suspension running gear fitted with commercial air/hydraulic brakes, hydraulic top fill, and LED strobe beacon and rear lighting. Options available for the tanker range include a Turbofill high capacity filling system, Autofill, anti-lock braking, GPS and a wide range of dribble, trailing shoe of injector disc applicators. Representing the wide range of diet feeders available from Hi-Spec will be a T18 vertical

feeder. This is fitted with a front feed out door with a 36-inch elevator and teaser roller system, with a second door on the left-hand side. It features a programmable DG600 weighing system and a movable bale ring. As with all Hi-Spec vertical feeders the T18 feeder features a low pitch mixing and chopping auger that creates a simple cycle action and is fitted with eight self-sharpening knives. A specific feature of Hi-Spec Vertical Auger feeders is their ability to quickly and efficiently incorporate complete bales into the mix.

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 31


| Energy

Sustainable energy market A sustainable energy expert says there are still plenty of opportunities in the sector for land and property owners trying to make more of their assets and a difference to climate change – despite the challenges they face from political turmoil and loss of government subsidies.

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he government’s closure of the Feed-in Tariff (FiT) in April has meant there is no longer a subsidy available to smaller scale projects looking to produce low-carbon electricity

for the grid. However, Darren Edwards, Head of Sustainable Energy at Fisher German, said there were still opportunities for farmers, landowners and large consumers of electricity to help combat climate change and improve their energy security. He said: “We hear about climate change almost every day in the news, and there are still cost-effective ways to make the move away from fossil fuels despite FiT being ended by the government. “For example, the solar PV sector is still quite healthy. A high number of large-scale schemes of 100 acres or more are being submitted around the UK. “Smaller solar schemes are now more marginal but can still be cost-effective despite the absence of FiT subsidy. However, it will be important to monitor the impact Brexit will have on equipment prices, as the price quoted now for panels and inverters is likely to change after we exit the EU. “But the Smart Export Guarantee, a new policy scheduled to be introduced in 2020, should encourage those affected by the ending

of FiT to think about starting new projects. “This guarantee would ensure smaller suppliers are remunerated by large electricity suppliers for the energy they export to the grid, similarly to FiT.” Darren also believes other sectors such as wind and using heat pumps are viable in today’s market and into the future. He added: “Offshore wind farms are now cheaper than fossil fuels to generate electricity, and onshore turbines are highly likely to make a comeback with mounting pressure in Westminster to relax planning regulations for wind farms. “The government is beginning to realise that further, quite urgent action is required to combat commitments to take coal-fired power stations offline by 2025 and meet rising electricity demands and stringent environmental targets. “Poultry farmers are also turning to ground source heat pumps to provide a source of renewable energy for their farms due to their efficient running costs, and air source heat pumps are now commonly being installed as standard in many newbuild homes.” Darren said farmers and landowners should not be put off from making the leap towards sustainable energy. “Overall, the picture for sustainable energy is not as bleak as it could be despite the uncertainty in politics at the moment,” he

Darren Edwards

added. “Fisher German is currently experiencing high demand for project and asset valuations across a wide range of renewable energy technologies, whether they are standalone projects or part of a valuation of a farm or estate often as a key income driver or costsaver. “Every one of us has a responsibility to do our bit to combat climate change, and farmers or landowners should not be afraid of moving into sustainable energy as a form of diversification. The right project can pay dividends not just financially, but environmentally and from and energy security perspective too.”

Urgent action needed to stop UK falling short of renewables goal for net zero RenewableUK is today warning that the UK is significantly off track to meet the level of onshore wind needed to achieve the legally-binding 2050 net zero emissions target. New analysis from the industry body shows that shows that without a change in policy, onshore wind capacity is expected to fall nearly 40% short of the target by 2030. here is currently just over 13.5 gigawatts (GW) of onshore wind installed across the UK and the power it produces avoids over 14 million tonnes of greenhouse gas emissions every year. The Committee on Climate Change advised Government that onshore wind capacity needs to expand by at least 1GW a year to achieve our net zero emissions target, reaching 35GW by 2035. This would require approximately 29GW to be installed by 2030. New analysis by RenewableUK’s Project Intelligence team shows that, on current trend, capacity will grow to only 17.8GW by 2030. Reaching this level depends on 4.5GW of new onshore wind farms being built without Government-backed contracts for new renewable power. Instead this new capacity would rely on Power Purchase Agreements with corporates or the merchant power price. Just under 1GW (740 megawatts) would be repowered, with older turbines replaced at the

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end of their life by new modern turbines. In a lower growth scenario, onshore wind capacity would grow by only 1GW in the next decade to just 14.5GW by 2030 as the rate of new wind farm installations is outpaced by the retirement of older projects. Only the high scenario in the analysis envisages significant growth in onshore wind with capacity growing to 24.4GW. Reaching this level would require supportive policies from Government, including allowing onshore wind to compete for new Contracts for Difference, setting planning guidance for repowering and enabling use of the most modern turbines. Installation of new onshore wind turbines reached a peak of nearly 2.7GW in 2017, before falling by 80% in 2018 to the lowest level of new installations since 2011. The dramatic fall-off in new installations primarily due to policy changes implemented by Government after the 2015 election, including the closure of Contracts for Difference auctions to onshore wind.

Commenting on the new figures, RenewableUK’s Head of Policy and Regulation, Rebecca Williams said: “We are on the eve of what should be the greenest election the UK has ever seen. Public demand for action to tackle climate change has never been higher and the next Government will have to deliver ambitious, credible plans that put us on track to meet our net zero emissions target. “Onshore wind is the single largest renewable power source in the UK and you can’t be credible on net zero unless you’re serious about onshore wind. But without new policies, we won’t get anywhere near the levels needed for net zero. Growing our onshore wind capacity in line with the CCC’s recommendation will bring down consumer bills, and secure new investment and jobs in communities across the UK”.

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| Energy

Massive UK biomethane plant went live after only six month construction time Exemplary project of WELTEC BIOPOWER demonstrates successful use of waste-to-energy. ith a construction time of only six months, the biomethane plant of Lanes Farm Energy near Pontefract, West Yorkshire, Uk went live on time. “We are very happy and proud to hand over this plant to our customer within less than a year after signing the contract,” says Wolfgang Bokern, head of project management at the German biogas plant manufacturer WELTEC BIOPOWER. On October 14th,2019 the anaerobic digestion plant delivered the first biomethane in the required quality to the UK gas distribution network From now on the plant will deliver c7.3 million m³/year biomethane which is sufficient to supply about 9,600 households with sustainable energy, 24/7. The sustainability of the project starts already with the input material. Food leftovers account for more than half of the 80,000 tpa of substrate. Additionally, there is cattle and chicken manure as well as grass silage and hybrid rye. Under consideration of the substrate structure, the solids are fed through two walking-floor feed hoppers with 110 and 220m³, and two MULTIMix units, which removes foreign objects, liquefies, shreds and macerates incoming solids to make them into an easily pumpable, easily mixed, easily digested liquid. Liquids are fed in controllable volumes directly to digesters from five pre-storage tanks, of which two are equipped with a stainless steel bottom. The gas production takes place in four stainless-steel digesters with a height of 8.8 m

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and an above-average capacity of 6,848m³ each. WELTEC has decided to implement membrane upgrading to transform the biogas into high-quality biomethane. In a separation process comprising several stages, the raw biogas is refined efficiently without methane slip. Additionally, the biomethane production yields digestate, which is used as high-quality fertiliser, returning organic material and nutrients to the land. For this purpose, it’s first be pasteurised and separated. For on-site electricity supply, WELTEC has integrated a 500 kilowatt CHP.

The operator generates additional income from exporting excess electricity to the grid.“This project will bring many benefits to the project developers Aqua Consultants as the technology is state of the art. Furthermore the fast construction time and the construction costs within the budget speak for themselves. We have to thank all involved parties for the good cooperation and hope that this project will be a role model for future waste-to-energy projects”, Wolfgang Bokern sums up the successful commissioning.

ExxonMobil launches Mobil Pegasus™ 610 Ultra oil for modern medium- and high-speed four cycle gas engines Lubricant is specially formulated to operate with landfill and biogases containing high levels of corrosive materials. xxonMobil has announced the launch of Mobil Pegasus™ 610 Ultra, a high performance lubricant formulated for use in modern medium- and highspeed four cycle gas engines operating on fuels containing corrosive materials such as hydrogen sulphide and halogens. The oil was developed and tested in collaboration with Infinis, one of the UK’s largest renewable power generators. Landfill and biogases often include high levels of hydrogen sulphide, which can significantly limit the oil drain intervals of gas engine lubricants, and siloxanes, which can

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considerably increase wear and reduce engine component life. Mobil Pegasus 610 Ultra is a 1.0% sulfated ash, high BN oil with exceptional reserve alkalinity, specifically developed to withstand the effects of aggressive gases by neutralising acids, offsetting their effects on engine components while reducing the need for decoking. The lubricant’s excellent oxidation and chemical stability help extend oil drain intervals, reduce unscheduled maintenance costs and increase overall engine availability. “Our partnership with Infinis has allowed us to more deeply understand the application issues that customers face, in order to develop

the right solution,” said Elisabetta Scossa, Europe Energy Manager, Industrial Lubricants ExxonMobil. “The result, Mobil Pegasus 610 Ultra, should not only help to enhance productivity across landfill and biogas operations, but also improve engine reliability.” “This collaboration has proved to be highly constructive,” said Stewart Wilson, Centre of Excellence Manager, Infinis. “By utilising our close working relationship and pairing our detailed knowledge of gas engine operations with ExxonMobil’s lubricant expertise we have been able to create an oil that possesses a range of significant benefits for our business.”

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 33


| Security

Take stock for winter or risk financial losses, agricultural expert warns farmers An agricultural expert is urging farmers to take stock this winter or face losing thousands of pounds on claims. ith figures showing two thirds of farmers fell victim to a crime in just 12 months, Will Kendrick, of Farmers and Mercantile Insurance Brokers (FMIB) fears farmers are risking significant shortfalls in the event of theft and fire claims, due to underestimating the value of farm contents. More than two thirds (69 per cent) of farmers and ‘rural-specific’ business owners fell victim to a crime over a 12-month period, according to the latest National Rural Crime Survey. Whilst the biggest proportion of criminal activity was flytipping, incidents involving financial loss, such as theft and criminal damage, including vandalism and arson, were among the top crimes committed against farmers. With the harvest season over, Will said now is the time for farmers to re-evaluate the value of farm contents or run the risk of being underinsured, particularly as new machinery and grain or potato stores will have driven up the value of building contents. Will said: “We see time and time again cases of farmers having low sums insured for their farm contents, which includes tools, workshop machinery, hay, straw, fertiliser, sprays, diesel, oil – literally everything in a farmyard. “Unfortunately, it is often the case that farmers only discover that they are underinsured when they come to make a claim, as they start to work out exactly what they have and what is missing or damaged. “Rural crime is a significant problem, impacting

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the majority of farming businesses, so it would be remiss of farmers not to protect themselves adequately – particularly at a time when many farmers are financially vulnerable, due to ongoing economic uncertainty. “As the busy harvest season has now come to a close, farmers will have more time on their hands to take proper stock of the value of all contents on their farm. “It is especially important for arable farmers, who have bought new machinery for this year’s harvest or keeping their crops in store in preparation for a good sale in spring, to give an accurate estimate of the value of their farm buildings’ contents to their insurers. “Other valuable commodities, such as oil, diesel, tools, and animal feed, are often overlooked by farmers but these are attractive targets for thieves and should be subject to the appropriate level of cover.” The National Rural Crime Survey found that 39 per cent of ‘rural-specific’ business owners, mostly made up of farmers, are more worried about crime than they were five years ago and 60 per cent are fairly or very worried about becoming a victim of crime in the future. More than half of farmers and ‘rural-specific’ business owners were financially impacted by crime, at an average cost of £4,800 – 13 per cent up on 2015 – but only 28 per cent made a claim. After falling victim to a crime, 38 per cent said they were more determined to protect themselves and their property, with 31 per cent taking extra security precautions.

“As well as doing an inventory of contents, checking the sums insured and updating your insurer of any shortfall, winter is a good time to think about farm security,” added Will. “The longer, darker nights give thieves, vandals and arsonists the perfect cover to operate so taking extra precautions will help lower the risk of being targeted – and can even lead to lower insurance premiums. “Keep machinery and vehicles in securely locked sheds and consider installing security cameras, alarms, light sensors and security signage. Immobilise farm machinery, where possible, ensure nothing is on display in the cab and always keep the keys in a secure location. “Diesel is a valuable commodity so ensure that tractors are locked up at night, to prevent thieves siphoning fuel, and consider fitting fuel bowsers with wheel clamps or hitch locks. “Metal-stripping is becoming increasingly popular crime, with tools, building materials, machine parts and cabling all key targets. Consider replacing copper and lead with artificial lead, which is less costly to replace, or mark the metal with tamper-proof stickers and use anti-climb paint. “Ensure the perimeters are well maintained and restrict access to the yard with locked gates and security barriers and consider signing up to Farm, Country and Neighbourhood Watch schemes. “Criminals generally target isolated areas, so these networks become the eyes and ears of the countryside, helping to combat rural crime.”

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| Muck & Slurry

Pirtek Cambridge Tel: 01223 835222 Pirtek Derby Tel: 01332 205000 Pirtek Harlow Tel: 01279 427300 www.farmingmonthly.co.uk

Pirtek Luton Pirtek Penrith Pirtek Preston

Tel: 01582 597050 Tel: 01768 210055 Tel: 01772 620111

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 35


| Machinery

Midlands Machinery Show 2019 Preview: Bringing the farming and agriculture industry together The 6th annual Midlands Machinery Show returns to Newark Showground on 20 & 21 November 2019. Bringing the farming and agriculture industry together, the two-day event is free to attend and offers the chance to see the latest tractors, industry products and agricultural machinery. his year promises to be the biggest and best show yet, with a fantastic line-up of exhibitors and live seminars, it’s the perfect opportunity to connect with the farming community. Whether you’re looking to purchase your next vehicle, meet with a supplier, collect NRoSO or basis points or connect with familiar faces from the industry, the Midlands Machinery Show is a key date in the farming and agriculture industry calendar. This year’s line-up of exhibitors includes around 300 trade stands in the show’s indoor and outdoor exhibition space with top names like Chafer Sprayers, Chandlers, RC Setchfields, Weaving Machinery, Big Bale North, and lead sponsors Flac & Le Roy and Woldmarsh all set to attend. Woldmarsh will be bringing together a range of dealers to offer

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‘ride and drive’ experiences with the latest 4x4s, hybrids and pickups. The ideal platform to see the industry’s latest innovations: • Network with 1000s of likeminded professionals • Over a hearty breakfast or browsing the latest products and machinery, it’s the perfect place to meet and connect. • Meet up to 300 UK exhibitors • Products you know and love, and some brand new to market, our indoor and outdoor exhibition space offers a great chance to meet suppliers. • Ride and drive a range of 4x4s and pickups • Get hands-on with an exciting range of farming and agricultural vehicles. • Source the latest products and services • From land management, cropgrowing and animal husbandry to caring for the environment, our industry experts will be on-hand to

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give information and advice. • Join our inspiring live seminars Addressing some of the biggest issues and challenges of the day, NRoSO and BASIS points are available for attending the show and some of the seminars. Keep your finger on the pulse with timetabled seminars and conferences This years seminar theatre returns in the Lady Eastwood Centre, and its bigger and better, with two dedicated seminar rooms jam packed with seminars over the two day show. Whether you want to futureproof your business with the latest agri-technology, learn the latest in improving efficiency on your farm or spread awareness about mental health, there’s something for you. MMS welcomes talks from the following businesses from the agriculture industry: In addition to seminars, professional development is also on the agenda, with show organisers Newark and Nottinghamshire Agricultural Society awarding four apprenticeship grants on the day to local Agricultural Engineering students. Show Manager, Elizabeth Halsall commented: “We’re looking forward to seeing all the visitors and exhibitors, it promises to be a fantastic show this year. We know from past events how important it is to have a place to see products firsthand and get to meet suppliers in person. And for our exhibitors, there’s no better way to meet customers and showcase their latest products and services.

The show has become a highlight in the UK farming calendar, with visitors joining us from the Midlands, East Anglia, Yorkshire and Humber and beyond. It’s a valuable networking opportunity and a relaxed and enjoyable setting to do business.” The show has become a highlight in the UK farming calendar, with visitors joining us from the Midlands, East Anglia, Yorkshire and Humber and beyond Pre-register your attendance today! Online registration for visitors is now open for the very first time, make sure you register your attendance to skip the queues. To register your free place and see the full list of exhibitors and technical seminars, visit www.midlandsmachineryshow.co m We look forward to welcoming you! About the show Now in its 6th year, the Midlands Machinery Show is organised by the Newark and Nottinghamshire Agricultural Society and is a platform for SME and large agricultural businesses to show their diverse range of machinery and innovation to those who work in agriculture and have an interest in agriculture. Last year 10,000 visitors attended over two days.

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| Machinery

Informing drilling decisions at MMS Given the tricky drilling conditions this autumn, visitors to the Midlands Machinery Show on 20-21 November may find it useful to compare the options face to face with machinery experts. he first decision is whether to opt for conventional tillage, mintill, no-till or strip-till. There are a lot of benefits associated with no-till, including building organic matter and improving soil structure, and there will be plenty of options to see at the show. James Dale from Dale Drills will be showcasing the Eco M no-till drill, which comes in widths from three to eight metres. “The drill has individual depth control on each drilling assembly ensuring even seed depth and crop emergence,” says Mr Dale. Although it is a no-till drill, it can be adjusted to work as a conventional or min-till drill, and it can suit a smaller tractor. “It’s easy to pull with a 120 to 150 horsepower tractor, which means a saving in fuel - and there is less weight on the ground,” he explains. “This drill is good for wetter seedbeds, like we have been experiencing this autumn.” When considering going to a no-till system, it’s best to phase it in, rather than switching straight over, says Mr Dale. “You need to reduce the tillage over time; the soil structure has to build up over four to six years.” Among the conventional options to consider will be Lemken’s mounted three metre Zirkon 12 with a Soltair 9 combination drill. “The combination drill, along with the plough, is seeing a revival this autumn due to current weather conditions,” says Craig Brown, area

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sales manager at Lemken. “It has always been the farmer’s back-up machine in the back of the shed but over past few years they have proved invaluable, with later drilling windows for blackgrass control. They offer the ability to drill straight after the plough or in wetter ground conditions when trailed drills are unable to travel,” he adds. For those thinking of strip tilling, Claydon is bringing a four metre Hybrid T4 trailed drill, boasting a reduced cost of establishing crops as well as improved soil condition and reduced erosion. “Instead of using 150-180 litres of fuel/ha to establish a crop using a plough-based system, Opti-Till uses 10-15 litres/ha (average 12 litres/ha), which includes stubble management and drilling,” says Jeff Claydon, CEO of Claydon Drills. But why should farmers consider strip-till? “Our view is that using no-till alone poses significant risk – particularly on heavier soils - as you are much more at the mercy of wet seasons or dry seasons and may struggle to get seed in the ground.” The Hybrid drill sows directly into the stubble, with benefits to the soil structure, drainage and undisturbed worm burrows. “Working in tune with Mother Nature rather than trying to dictate to her is essential,” says Mr Claydon. “This includes the use of a good rotation to help control weeds and good timing of operations to allow crops to develop to best advantage in healthy soils that are in excellent condition.”

But is every farm suitable? “Yes – providing that the soil is well-drained, is reasonably sound and work is done when conditions are suitable.” Mzuri will also be showcasing a single pass strip-till drill – the Pro-Til 3T with a dual tank for fertiliser and seed. “Our trial farm originally came from a max till system, but what was important to us was to achieve consistent establishment without ruining our soils,” says Ben Knight, knowledge exchange manager and trial farmer at Mzuri. One benefit of this type of drill is the independent coulters, which ensures easy adjustment and constant seed depth control. “We have people using these drills on everything from sand to heavy clay. It copes well drilling into high residue cover crops and allows the soil to restructure whilst benefitting the soils earth worms and eco-system. “It might not be the first drill out in the season but our focus is soil health and making sure the seed goes into a fantastic environment for quick and even establishment.” On the min-till side, KRM will be showcasing its tine drill, which can be used solo or with a cultivator on the front. “The advantage is that you don’t need a very big tractor,” says sales representative Ted Barker. “Trailed drills can’t get on the land in this weather. Using a lighter tractor and a light drill means that you can still use it even when the weather turns against you.” For a full list of exhibitors across the agricultural industry and to book your free tickets visit www.midlandsmachineryshow.com

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 37


| Machinery

CLAAS begins cooperation with start-up E-FARM.COM CLAAS has entered into a cooperation agreement with the online used machine platform E-FARM.COM. The start-up from Hamburg maps the complete marketing process for used agricultural machinery. ynamism should be maintained E-FARM.COM markets used agricultural machinery on its online platform and maps the entire process chain transparently and efficiently. This ranges from customer consultation and purchase to transport and delivery. Customers and retailers benefit from the simple processing, which transcends national borders in particular. This commitment allows CLAAS to offer retailers the opportunity to open up new markets and customer groups in the future and to professionalise and accelerate the sales process with technological support. This establishes a new marketing opportunity for the agricultural machinery sector that is

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independent of brands. "We made a conscious decision to invest in a minority stake in order to maintain the spirit and dynamism of a young start-up. We would like to continue to invest in innovative ideas from the field of agricultural engineering and build up a start-up portfolio in the future," says Thomas Bรถck, CEO of CLAAS. Competence in used machinery CLAAS has been active in the professional marketing of used machines for years. The company offers an extensive range of highquality used machinery at the FIRST CLAAS USED centres in Germany, France and Poland. The FIRST CLAAS USED classifications make the condition of the machines transparent and ensure reliability in the selection process. The service includes rental returns and trade-ins. CLAAS also

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offers agricultural machinery from other manufacturers at its used machinery centres. Cooperation with CLAAS sales

partners has always played an important role in this success.

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| Security

Andrew Symons South Molton, Devon EX36 3L T: 01769 574455

Holsworthy, Devon EX22 6HL T: 01409 254040

Crediton, Devon EX17 1FB T: 01363 720430

www.andrewsymons.co.uk

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| Machinery

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| LAMMA

Bumper LAMMA’20 show predicted - stand space sells out Stand bookings now exceed 95% - exciting new zone puts tomorrow’s farming under the spotlight - anticipation building for second indoor event. he LAMMA show is set to build on its reputation as the UK’s largest agricultural event dedicated to showcasing innovation when it returns to its new permanent indoor venue at the National Exhibition Centre in Birmingham next January. Over 95% of stand space has already been sold for the 2020 event, following the triumph of LAMMA’s NEC debut earlier this year. So far 577 previous and new exhibitors have confirmed their attendance to show a host of UK and global machinery and technology. In addition, the event will also host a new feature, Farming 4.0, highlighting the expertise, flair and passion for innovative technology that exists in UK Agriculture to encourage the new blood the sector needs to help underpin its future. LAMMA’s move to the NEC in Birmingham brings together all farming sectors under one roof to do business in a thriving environment. The event also provides a great opportunity to network and discuss the latest events affecting agriculture. Many conversations will centre on the latest Brexit news and how to react to it, while climate change and carbon issues will no doubt be a hot topic in the livestock hall, which is now sold out. “UK agriculture finally has a show to rival its European counterparts and we believe LAMMA’20 will be even bigger and better than the last,” says AgriBriefing group events director Elisabeth Mork-Eidem. “The NEC provides a very comfortable environment in which

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to view and discuss the vast array of agricultural kit on show and to talk business, leading many exhibitors at LAMMA’19 to comment on the high quality of conversations they had with visitors. “The overriding feedback was that the new indoor venue proved ideal for a national event of this size and stature, showing our agricultural sector in the best possible light. “This has been underpinned by the highly encouraging uptake of stand space for the 2020 event. In all, 11 halls at the NEC are set to host more than 700 exhibitors, reflecting LAMMA’s reputation as the UK’s most diverse and innovative machinery, equipment and services show.” Many exhibitors will unveil new tractors, combines, drills and cultivation equipment, feeder wagons and forage machinery, as well as a wide range of innovative technology. Warren Rivers-Scott, UK and ROI managing director of Bednar FMT, a new exhibitor for LAMMA’20, said: “The decision for Bednar FMT to make its UK debut at LAMMA’20 was, for me, an obvious one. With over 400m2, we will be able to show some of our offerings including specifically design CTF approved machines, including other new releases.” Rachael Groves, marketing coordinator at AgriArgo UK, a long-term exhibitor at the event, said: “Based on the positive feedback and high level of enquiries from both customers and dealers alike at LAMMA’19, we will be returning in 2020 to build on our success with the Landini and McCormick brands.” Kate Bennett of Kuhn Farm Machinery said: “LAMMA is very

important to the industry and it will only grow from what it is today. It’s a great shop window for everyone to exhibit their innovations and machinery.” Fendt UK and Ireland marketing manager Richard Miller said: “We at Fendt are extremely pleased to announce our return to LAMMA in 2020. “The event is a tremendous opportunity for us to showcase our new products and the opportunity to talk to existing and potential customers about their business requirements for 2020 and beyond. It is also an opportunity to support the fantastic industry that we all work in.” Herefordshire farmer Ally Hunter Blair said: “I thoroughly enjoyed attending LAMMA’19 and I look forward to going back to see how the show develops in 2020. It is important for the UK to retain a show of this calibre and I hope it continues to go from strength to strength.” East Yorkshire farmer Jono Dixon said: “LAMMA’19 in my opinion was a huge success. Provided LAMMA’20 attracts a similar quality of exhibitors to last time I think we can look forward to another excellent show.” Join the farming revolution! To help address the needs of younger people entering the industry, LAMMA’20 is launching a brand new zone, Farming 4.0, to highlight UK farming’s expertise, flair and passion for innovative technology that will help underpin the future of food production. It aims to encourage new talent into agriculture, challenging the outdated perceptions of working in agriculture and educating new entrants about all avenues of farming, including technology, robotics and digital.

“The zone will cover training and development which plays a fundamental role in the future of farming, especially in the machinery sector where so much exciting technology is being introduced at a rate no-one would have thought possible a few years ago,” said Ms Mork-Eidem. Alex Macdonald-Smith of aerial data specialist Drone-Ag said: "It's great to see a big show like LAMMA dedicating itself in part to the next agricultural revolution with the new Farming 4.0 zone. “Drone Ag is going to be releasing Skippy Scout soon, and we're very excited to be showing off this brand new, innovative technology within a dedicated zone." Visitor registration opens To help make the most of their time at LAMMA’20, visitors are being asked to register in advance. This simple four-step process is now open at www.lammashow.com. Badges will be emailed automatically within a few minutes of completing the form, ensuring visitors can walk straight through to the show when doors open on Tuesday 7th and Wednesday 8th January. As well as enjoying fast-track entry into the show, visitors will be able to use their badges to share details quickly and easily with exhibitors. Advance registration is not compulsory – visitors can register at the entrance but may face a delay entering the event. LAMMA’20 will take place at the NEC on Tuesday 7th and Wednesday 8th January 2020. Parking and entry to the event are free.

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 41


| Energy

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| LAMMA

OPICO launches new inter-row cultivators Growers looking to reduce their dependence on herbicides have a range of new tools to choose from to help combat weed issues, as OPICO launches a complete range of Hatzenbichler inter-row cultivators. ustrian firm Hatzenbichler is well known for its comb weeders, grass harrows and seeders which have been brought into the UK by Lincs-based OPICO since the mid1990s. And, although the manufacturer has been building inter-row cultivators for 65 years, it’s only recently that precision guidance technology has made them a realistic option for mainstream arable production. “We’ve traditionally sold most of our comb harrows to organic producers wanting to control weeds in broad-acre combinable crops and to vegetable producers looking to reduce herbicide usage,” explains OPICO managing director James Woolway. “However over recent years, with cost pressures and herbicide resistance developing more and more conventional growers are showing an interest. “Technology has moved on too – camera guidance on steerage hoes means it’s now possible to cover decent acreages in a working day. While this has initially seen biggest take-up with those growing row crops such as beet, vegetables and maize, we’re now getting enquiries from cereal growers looking at moving to wider row spacings specifically to provide them with the opportunity

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to integrate some sort of mechanical weed control in their system.” To that end, OPICO is now introducing a complete range of inter-row cultivators to complement the Hatzenbichler harrow line-up. With working widths stretching from 3m right up to 18m, there are different variants to suit different crops and row spacings. The principle for all versions remains the same – tines mounted on parallelograms with individual depth wheels run between the crop rows, they cultivate the soil surface slicing through weed roots leaving unwanted plants to die on the surface. There are a choice of points and tines which need to be matched to the job in hand – A-shares mounted on S-tines for deeper work or duckfoot shares and Lblades mounted on the specially designed Hatzenbicher Vibro-tine. On top of that there is a whole raft of additional options including plastic finger wheels that flick out weeds in the crop row and crop protectors that shield delicate plants from soil throw. Camera-controlled row guidance is provided by a special headstock which has an integrated hydraulic ram to provide up to 250mm of side-shift in either direction. Oil is sent to either left or right by the camera controller,

ensuring the tines run as close to the crop rows as possible without hooking out plants. While the heavy metal is made in Austria, the clever technology comes from a small specialist firm in Bedfordshire – Tillet and Hague. The company has been developing camera guidance systems since 1995 and supplies different systems to different manufacturers all over the world. The big advantage to OPICO customers is that they’ll have a UKbased company providing the back-up for this critical technology. The Tillet and Hague set-up has two distinct advantages that set it apart from other systems on the market. Firstly it’s able to take a feed from two or more cameras which means it is able to provide a higher level of accuracy, particularly at row ends and where there are drill misses or overlaps. Secondly, the software is able derive a speed measurement from the cameras (called visual odometry) so that it is not dependent on a GPS or radar feed. To bring an extra level of precision there’s also the option of sprayer-style GPS section control. With individual hydraulic rams on each parallelogram linkage, the Muller ISOBUS controller is able to lift individual row units as they reach previously cultivated ground. This is a particular benefit

when working in fields with angled headlands – the system is able to detect when the hoe shares are reaching the end of the run and automatically lift them out of work to avoid hooking out plants on the cross-drilled headland bouts. (See graphic). “While inter-row cultivators provide the best means of chemical-free weed control in wellestablished row crops, comb harrows are an essential tool in battling weeds where the crop is not as well developed and where row-spacings don’t allow,” says Mr Woolway. “With working widths stretching to 27m, the Hatzenbichler range enables growers to realistically cover decent daily acreages with minimal wheelings. “With the right drill row spacings, the combination of tine weeders and camera-guided interrow hoes can now provide a commercially-viable means of herbicide-free weed control, giving big environmental benefits, reducing chemical costs as well as helping to overcome resistance issues and satisfying the requirements of supermarkets and government agencies to reduce pesticide usage.” The full Hatzenbichler range of inter-row cultivators and comb harrows will be on show at LAMMA 2020, OPICO stand, Hall 6 Stand 6.230

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 43


| Agritechnica

Agritechnica 2019: Marketplace of solutions for global and local challenges in agriculture

Reinhard Grandke

Over 2,750 exhibitors will show innovations, concepts and visions for the agriculture of today and tomorrow on the completely booked-out trade fair grounds in Hanover, Germany – guiding theme: "Global Farming - Local Responsibility" Dr. Reinhard Grandke, Managing Director of the DLG (Deutsche Landwirtschafts-Gesellschaft - German Agricultural Association), Frankfurt am Main rom 10 to 16 November 2019 (exclusive days on 10 and 11 November), approximately 2,750 exhibitors from 51 countries will present their innovations, concepts and visions for the agriculture of today and tomorrow at the Agritechnica, the world's leading trade fair for agricultural machines, in Hanover Germany. The organiser DLG e.V. (Deutsche Landwirtschafts-Gesellschaft German Agricultural Association) is happy to report that the trade fair grounds with an exhibition area of approximately 40 hectares is once again completely booked out. All leading companies of the industry will be represented with a comprehensive range of products and services and many innovations and new products. This year the DLG expects more than 400,000 visitors, including over 100,000 from abroad. Dr. Reinhard Grandke,

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Managing Director of the DLG (Deutsche LandwirtschaftsGesellschaft - German Agricultural Association), Frankfurt am Main The Agritechnica shows solutions for the strategic questions of industry and society. Innovations in agricultural engineering can help make goals like climate protection, biodiversity, sustainability and food security achievable. With this year's guiding theme of the Agritechnica "Global Farming - Local Responsibility", we will set accents in the technical supporting programme in order to point out the intermeshing of the cultivation systems linked world-wide, the global material cycles and the local agricultural solutions. This is how Agritechnica Specials bring together the topics of environmental protection and hightech: In the special "Protecting Yield & Nature" in Hall 15, solutions for yield security and environmental protection will be presented. In Hall 21 the special

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"Acre of Knowledge" – Innovative concepts for small scale farming systems worldwide" will show possibilities for large and smallscale farming on various continents to benefit from this innovative technology. Digital components are standard on many agricultural machines today and help not only to improve the challenges of productivity and precision. The data collected from them increasingly make it possible to measure sustainability in agricultural production. Large international range of products and services The Agritechnica is the leading international marketplace for agricultural solutions and innovations: Over 1,700 (60 percent) of the exhibitors come from abroad. Most are from Italy (366 companies), China (158), Turkey (113), the Netherlands (110), France (98), Austria (77), Poland (64), Great Britain (60), Denmark (58), India (58), Spain

(51), USA (50), Finland (47) and Canada (37). Over 20 countries have registered joint participations, including for the first time from France, the United Kingdom (UK), India, Belarus and the Altai region (Russia). In addition, the German state of Lower Saxony and the UN organisation UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization) are represented for the first time with a joint stand. 291 registrations for the Innovation Award from 148 exhibitors from 24 countries illustrate the high spirit of innovation of the global agricultural engineering sector. From this, an impartial commission of experts set up by the DLG will present new products with the Innovation Award in Gold or Silver. For the first time this year, the DLG will honour innovations in the field of components and systems with a separate innovation competition, the "Systems & Components Trophy – Engineers‘ Choice". The prize winners will be

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| Agritechnica selected by a jury composed of development engineers of the agricultural machine manufacturers exhibiting at the Agritechnica. World-wide extensive wheat harvest shapes markets, in Germany regional decreases in yield due to drought The world-wide extensive wheat harvest is putting price pressure on arable farming. Due to the very good harvest in the Ukraine, competition on the export markets is on the rise, for in addition to Russia, the producers from the Ukraine are surging onto the export market for feed and milling wheat. Added to this is the large wheat harvest in France, resulting in the French producers becoming active on the market with extensive quantities. In Germany, reduced yield and quality due to regional drought have been determined, and the sowing of rape is hampered for the second year by the dry soil conditions. However, cash crop producers are hoping for a reviving grain market due to possibly increasing feed prices as a result of rising exports of the most important meat exporters, which serve the growing demand in China. The Agritechnica shows solutions for the strategic questions of industry and society. Innovations in agricultural engineering can help make goals like climate protection, biodiversity, sustainability and food security achievable The current unclear development regarding Brexit is causing sustained uncertainty: In the case of an on the island highly controversial "No Deal", commerce would have to adjust within a short time to a high bureaucratic burden when processing its business. In addition, tariffs would become due which would lead to rising costs for consumers with a dropping trade volume, as well as to sales losses among farmers. For EU producers, intensified competition mid-term with producers from the US and New Zeeland for meat and milk is also expected if Great Britain were to reduce the standards for animal welfare currently adopted with regard to EU producers. Agricultural markets: Grain under pressure, high-price phase for pork, broadly balanced milk market The global wheat market is well supplied; the International Grains Council is expecting a stock buildup of approximately 8 million tonnes. The good supply situation is providing for price pressure.

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Russia, the Ukraine and Kazakhstan are extremely active on the export market and are major competition for producers in the EU. While farmers in France have brought in a large grain harvest with good qualities, the situation in Germany differs greatly depending on the region. Especially in Eastern Germany, the drought has led to reduced yields and quality. All together, the market situation for cash crop producers is challenging. The situation on the milk and meat markets is more favourable. The EU milk market is largely balanced; a moderate production growth of one percent is expected for the current year. Therefore, largely stable prices can be expected here. The market situation for pork is favourable: The pig stocks in China which have plummeted by 40 percent up until now are leading to higher imports. As a result, the EU price for pork has almost reached the level of â‚Ź 1,80/kg of slaughter weight. It should not be overlooked that the domestic demand for pork, e.g. in Germany, has decreased by eight percent in the current year 2019. The positive impulses are therefore exclusively due to the situation on the export markets. Additional market risks for EU producers result from the African swine fever. For in Poland and Belgium the epidemic continues to be active and the danger of introduction, e.g. to Germany and France, continues to be high. European farmers evaluate economic situation as average The farmers in Germany and France surveyed as part of DLGAgrifuture Insights evaluate the current economic situation as average. For example, feed prices for livestock holders have dropped and the price development for products from animal husbandry are positive. Up to the middle of the year, the cash crop producers benefited from a higher price level of around â‚Ź 200/t of wheat. Cash crop producers in Russia, the Netherlands and Great Britain are considerably more satisfied. In Russia the cash crop producers benefit from the growing production of milk and meat, which causes the demand for feed to increase. Cash crop producers in Great Britain are considerably more satisfied with the current economic situation than in the previous year, for the goods of British producers was in high demand on the European continent and has resulted in rising sales. Expectations for business development heterogeneous Farmers clearly evaluate the expectations for the further business development in the coming twelve months differently. For example, farmers in the

Netherlands are optimistic about the business development in the coming twelve months. French farmers evaluate the prospects more positively than they did in the autumn survey of 2018 and expect an average business development. With a value of 3.0, the French cash crop producers achieved the best evaluation since autumn 2012. Cash crop producers in France have brought in an excellent harvest with good quality; hopes for an improved business development are placed on export business. And due to the mostly favourable market environment, livestock holders are also more positive than they were a year ago. The evaluation of farmers in Germany as to the prospects for the future continues to be average compared to last year's survey. While the market situation for livestock holders is mainly positive, the cash crop producers have had to adjust to a lower price level. This has led to the expectations among cash crop producers taking a downward turn. Furthermore, farmers are occupied with the discussion about the recent revision of the Fertiliser Ordinance. For additional waiting periods for spreading farm manure require the expansion of manure storage capacities. Predominantly increasing investment confidence Even with the current uncertain

investment conditions, 38 percent of farmers in France (+8 percent compared to autumn 2018); 59 percent in the Netherlands (+11 percent) and 71 percent in Russia (+15 percent) are planning to expand investments. On the other hand, in Germany, 43 percent of the farmers surveyed intend to invest in the coming 12 months (-2 percent compared to the 2018 survey). Soil tillage technology focus of investments The focus of investments in arable farming is on soil tillage technology in Germany, France and Russia. The trend to more mechanical weed control and higher wear lead to a greater demand for soil tillage equipment. The focus of cash crop producers in the Netherlands is on crop protection technology. Cash crop producers in Russia also intend to purchase tractors and combine harvesters, and fertilising and crop protection technology also play a decisive role. Other investment focuses of the cash crop producers surveyed in France are on tractors and land. In addition to soil tillage technology, the colleagues in Germany are also interested in tractors and harvesting technology. Detailed information on Agritechnica 2019 is available at: www.agritechnica.com

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 45


| AgriScot

Could Farm Business Incubators provide a route into the industry for new entrants in Scotland? This question is set to be the focus of a special NEWBIE business seminar at AgriScot on 20th November. he NEWBIE project is a pan European initiative which is partnered and promoted in the UK by Scotland’s very own James Hutton Institute. The goal of the NEWBIE network is to increase innovation, entrepreneurship, and resilience in the European farming sector by enabling new entrants to successfully establish sustainable farm businesses. Adam Calo, the Project Coordinator for NEWBIE at the James Hutton Institute, explains more about his plans for AgriScot: “A key strength of the NEWBIE project is that it is Europe wide. This is important, as the challenges faced by new entrants across Europe are largely similar in nature, so solutions may also be similar.” “On 27th October we are sending a delegation from Scotland, including a member of NFUS, the Scottish Land Commission and the Landworkers Alliance to Northern France to find out about a French innovation, the ‘farm business incubator’.” “In this model, an entity like a charity or public trust holds farmland and lets it out at favourable rates to a cohort of new entrants. Farmers take advantage of the ability to share knowledge with their cohort, collaborate on

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agricultural practices, share equipment and tap into larger marketing streams than they would on their own. These incubator spaces create a buffer zone for farmers starting out so that they can hone their business model, gain credibility in the eyes of lenders or future business partners and take risks with a higher threshold for failure.” “I am very excited that we have the opportunity to hold a panel session at AgriScot to examine the potential for implementing a similar incubator model in Scotland.” “I would urge potential new entrants to come along on 20th November to hear directly from participants in the international exchange visit to French incubator farms as they describe their experiences, share their opinions on the model and engage the audience with questions.” The Chairman of AgriScot, Robert Neill, also sought to specifically invite new entrants along to the farm business event: “AgriScot is a unique event in the farming calendar, it is much more focussed on business than the traditional type of agricultural show and it also has broad appeal across all major sectors of the industry, from livestock to arable to dairy and more.” “We are delighted to welcome

46 | Farming Monthly | November 2019

increasing numbers of visitors to AgriScot. Our visitor surveys show that many of our visitors represent large, long established farming businesses and we are delighted that the event proves attractive to them year on year.” “This year, I would like to personally invite those only just starting their farming journey and those yet to begin, to come along to AgriScot. We believe that the advice, innovation and policy discussion throughout the day is of value to everyone, however inexperienced or old and wise.” “We are delighted that, amongst the star attractions in our AgriScot 2019 seminar programme, we have been able to provide space to the NEWBIE project, specifically aimed at new entrants. I am sure that their fact-finding mission to examine the Farm Business Incubator model in France will make for fascinating and useful discussion.” PACKED PROGRAMME The AgriScot seminar programme for 2019 is packed with interest for agricultural professionals from all sectors. The annual head-to-head between NFUS and Scottish Government will get things started in the NFU Mutual sponsored seminar room 1. This seminar will be a must attend for anyone hoping to make sense of the prevailing political climate.

The ever-popular Scottish Dairy Hub panel session, in conjunction with Kite Consulting, will also take place in seminar room 1 and this year will also feature a Scottish Government Minister, in the shape of Mairi Gougeon MSP, Minister for Rural Affairs and Natural Environment. In seminar room 2 an exciting QMS seminar looking at the Monitor Farm Programme will get things underway. This will be followed by a seminar by EQ Accountants entitled “Farm Financial Management” and focussing on how accounting packages such as Xero have enabled the leap from historical to real time financial data analysis, which in turn can enable smarter farming and business improvements. Brodies LLP will round off the afternoon as sponsors of Seminar Room 2 by bringing “A Taste of Oxford” to AgriScot, in partnership with Oxford Farming Conference (OFC). The session will provide an insight into the ‘Hands Free Hectare’ project from Kit Franklin, Senior Lecturer of Agricultural Engineering at Harper Adams, before Tom Rawson, Director of Evolution Farming, Caroline Millar, Owner of Hideaways, past Chairman of the OFC and Clive Phillips of Brodies, will lead a discussion to consider alternative farming structures.

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| Forestry

Government launches £50 million scheme to boost tree-planting and help tackle climate change £50m available to farmers and land managers to create new woodlands to help tackle the effects of climate change.

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oodlands and forests are vital in the fight against climate change and the scheme will help boost

planting rates. Scheme gives land managers the option to sell Woodland Carbon Units to the government at a guaranteed price which is protected against inflation. The government today (Monday 4 November) launched a £50 million scheme to help boost treeplanting rates in the fight against climate change. The new Woodland Carbon Guarantee will encourage farmers and landowners to plant more trees and create new woodland in return for payments as those trees grow. It gives land managers in England the long-term financial income they need to invest in carbon sequestration - the process by which trees lock up and store carbon from the atmosphere. Successful participants will be offered the option to sell Woodland Carbon Units to the government over 35 years at a guaranteed price set by auction, providing new income for land managers who help businesses compensate for their carbon emissions. Forestry and Climate Adaption Minister Zac Goldsmith said: “Woodland creation is an excellent way to help combat the effects of climate change. “By supporting farmers and land managers who decide to invest in tree-planting, we are making sure we tackle climate change through nature-based solutions and – as part of our 25 Year Environment Plan - help leave the environment in a better state than we found it. “The Woodland Carbon Guarantee means that now - more than ever - there is no reason to

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delay planting trees.” Trees are a precious natural asset and, as a natural carbon sink, are a vital part of the fight against climate change. Woodlands and forests will play an important role in the UK’s efforts to hit net zero carbon emissions by 2050, which is why the government is committed to planting 11 million trees by 2022. Funding for this scheme was announced by HM Treasury in the 2018 Autumn Budget. By planting more trees and creating new woodland, land managers also provide a range of other ecosystem benefits such as preventing flood risk, soil conservation and boosting biodiversity. Sir Harry Studholme, Chair of the Forestry Commission, said: “The Woodland Carbon Guarantee is an innovative new financial incentive for the mitigation of carbon dioxide emissions. By underpinning the carbon price I hope it will give confidence to landowners and investors, and encourage the planting of the right kind of trees at a viable scale. I am delighted that the Forestry Commission has been able to work with Defra to launch the scheme. “Creating more woodland is vital in the fight against climate change, and the Guarantee provides land managers with longterm certainty of a guaranteed payment rate for carbon, which their trees lock up and store. “I urge all land managers and owners thinking about planting to look at the scheme and apply for the Woodland Carbon Guarantee ahead of the first auction which will be held early next year.” Government-appointed Tree Champion Sir William Worsley said: “Land managers across the country can support me in my role as Tree Champion by tapping into

the environmental and economic benefits of planting more trees. “The Woodland Carbon Guarantee provides an exciting opportunity for land managers to be rewarded for enhancing the environment on a sustained longterm basis. “The role trees play in combating climate change cannot be underestimated and by applying to the Guarantee you will also play a crucial role in helping with the UK’s efforts to hit Net Zero

carbon emissions by 2050.” To apply for the Woodland Carbon Guarantee, land managers need to register their projects with the Woodland Carbon Code - the voluntary standard for UK woodland creation projects where claims are made about the carbon dioxide they sequester. Visit www.gov.uk/guidance/woodlandcarbon-guarantee

November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 47


| ATV

Polaris Polaris has it covered

Polaris has announced a special promotion for a limited period. nyone purchasing a new 2019 Polaris Ranger 570 Petrol or EV between November 1st and November 30th, 2019 will get a free fixed glass windscreen and free washer/wiper kit complete with battery connection set up. That represents substantial savings, it is exclusive to the Ranger 570 Petrol or EV, both of which already come with a Lock & Ride premium poly roof and rear panel. Polaris Engineered™ accessories are the best match for your vehicle ensuring longer life and guaranteed compatibility with additional accessories. Come the autumn and winter months these components offer a

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great deal of protection from the harshest weather conditions and while the promotion excludes doors these of course can be added for all-round defence against the elements. The offer complements the features and benefits of the Polaris Rangers with their 4x4 capabilities in the toughest off-road environments. The ride and handling, with ondemand true All-Wheel-Drive, add another degree of comfort. The Ranger 570 EV needs little maintenance, never requires petrol works harder and rides smoother than any other electric vehicle in its class. The Ranger 570 Petrol puts best-in-category 2person utility side-by-side performance in your

hands. This ultimate value workhorse is equipped with features you ned to get every job done and comfort your desire for successful days on the trails or around your property. The Ranger 570 petrol has 454 kg Payload Capacity and 227 kg Rear Rack/Box capacity meaning you have all the room you need to haul your gear for a full day’s work. It also has tilt steering which can be utilised by adjusting the position of the steering wheel to easily enter and exit the vehicle. Full details on the Polaris Rangers and the windscreen/wiper offer are available at your nearest Polaris dealer. www.polarisbritain.com

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| Tyres

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November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 49


| ATV

Honda ATV ATV dealer appointments strengthen Honda’s network

Honda has strengthened its UK authorised ATV dealer network with four new appointments and expanded operating areas for two established dealers. ore than half of the new ATVs purchased each year in the UK are Hondas and the brand enjoys a strong reputation for reliability, efficiency and excellent after-sales support through carefully selected dealers. Recent new dealer appointments include Swansea-based Quad Bikes Wales; Wight Terrain on the Isle of Wight; MKM Agriculture Ltd which has opened a new depot in Suffolk, and Modern Tyre is the new owner of Cathcarts which offers sales and service support in Northern Ireland from its Trory, Enniskillen depot. Extended operating areas for Russell Group in North Yorkshire, and for Paterson ATV which now represents the Honda brand across more of south-west Scotland, have also been announced. Easier to own a Honda “Continuous strengthening of our authorised dealer network benefits new and existing customers,” explains Honda Senior Area Sales Manager Neil Keeble. “Our Fourtrax, Foreman and Rincon ATVs and Pioneer utility vehicles appeal to professional users and with our latest dealer appointments we are raising the bar in terms of customer service. “Honda authorised dealers have to meet or exceed very demanding selection criteria and their staff undergo thorough sales and service training. Whether it’s new or used - buying a Honda ATV or UTV through authorised dealers offers significant advantages and with our network of approximately 95 individual outlets providing convenient access for customers throughout the UK, it’s easier than ever to own and operate a Honda.” Expert guidance

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For those considering investing in a Honda ATV or Pioneer, visiting one of Honda’s authorised dealers is the best place to start. A representative selection of models will be stocked including demonstration machines and experienced staff will explain features and benefits. Before delivery every new Honda receives a thorough pre-delivery inspection against a detailed checklist by trained technicians, ensuring it arrives correctly set up and ready to use. Just like buying a new Honda car or motorcycle, the ATV handover includes an explanation of the main controls and service requirements. For added safety and reassurance all new Hondas purchased through authorised dealers come with free-of-charge rider training through the industry-approved European ATV Safety Institute (EASI) which has trainers and training centres throughout the UK, and dealers will also stock or have access to approved rider safety clothing and accessories. Additional benefits Buying through Honda’s authorised dealer network also gives access to any exclusive manufacturer-backed promotions. These can include attractive low-cost finance packages and special offers on approved accessories. Currently proving very popular is free-of-charge supply and installation of the Datatool TraKKing GPS Tracker anti-theft system when any new Honda ATV or Pioneer is purchased. Protect your investment All new Hondas bought through authorised dealers come with a full 2-year parts and labour warranty. Subject to conditions, this provides additional reassurance to the first owner but is also fully transferable should the machine

change hands during the warranty period. As well as making sure the machine is correctly set up from the start to comply with warranty requirements, dealers ensure machine and owner records are entered on Honda’s secure database so that warranty repairs can be completed efficiently and without delay by any main dealer. Product knowledge Using only authorised dealers for service and repairs means all work is carried out in accordance with Honda’s recommended procedures by trained technicians using only genuine parts. Specialist knowledge and experience of every model ensures quick diagnosis of any issues, keeping costs down while avoiding repeat failures. Computer access to Honda’s European parts stock and overnight delivery of most items allows quick completion of repairs but, whether the machine is out of action for a few hours or longer, loan machines available from dealers mean farm transport tasks don’t have to stop while your own vehicle is worked on. Best for sales and service Adding a Honda ATV or UTV to the machinery fleet provides significant time and cost savings for many farms and estates and whether you are considering investing in a new or used machine the best source of accurate advice is your local authorised dealer. “Recent changes to our network will ensure that customers throughout the UK have convenient access to all the benefits available through Honda authorised dealers from selecting and supplying the ideal machine to keeping it safe and reliable,” confirms Neil.

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| Tyres

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November 2019 | Farming Monthly | 51


| ATV

Kawasaki Kawasaki 2020 Mule Range Breaks Cover

Regarded by many as the industry standard in their respective markets, the Kawasaki MULE and ATV range for 2020 has just been unveiled. With no less than four MULE variants for the coming season and two ATV’s, there is a wide field of choice in the coming model year. he MULE PRO and SX range encompass a variety of engine capacities and vehicle sizes. With demand from those who need a machine with formidable carrying and towing capacity to those that prioritise diminutive size and maneuverability, all the bases are covered. Smallest in the MULE range for 2020 is now fuel injected MULE SX 4x4. For tight spaces and budget friendly running costs this 401cc air-cooled petrol-engined wonder is often users’ first taste of MULE ownership. Underpinning the SX is the dramatically style

MULE PRO-MX with quad headlamps, automotive style doors and dashboard plus all the necessary practical touches such as a generous tipping load bed and impressive towing capability. Spearheading the MULE line in the coming season are the aptly named MULE PRO and PRO-DX models. The first choice of many demanding professional users these vehicles represent the pinnacle of the MULE line and each comes fully equipped to conquer any task asked of it. Satisfying single fuel type commercial users with their rugged and reliable 3-Cylinder diesel

For more information

Southam Agri. Services Southam, Warwickshire CV47 2DH 01926 813426 http://southamagri.co.uk

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engines, the Pro-DX and DXT feature electrically selectable 2WD and 4WD, LED lights, large volume tilting cargo beds and, in the case the PRO-DXT, the ability to quickly convert from one row of seating to two rows, a boon for working parties and those suddenly needing to transport people in place of loads safely and securely. Ensuring their well-deserved place among the very best Utility Vehicles available, the hard working, dependable, fully featured and stylish Kawasaki MULE range for 2020 is once more the default ideal choice.

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| ATV

Suzuki ATV

Suzuki ATV Shines in October

he month of October was a great success for Suzuki ATV! Hayes Machinery had their sponsored rider Mark Williams win the 2019 South West Enduro Championship, and for a second year running ATV Services Scotland Ltd sponsored a KingQuad 500 for the Scottish Young Farmer of the Year, won by Robert Campbell this year. ark Williams, who is sponsored by Hayes Machinery, competed in the South West Enduro Championship in the Adult 4x4 Light Class on a KingQuad 750. Comprising of a gruelling nine round series, with the best seven to count for the final result, and 20 riders listed in the championship, Mark achieved an overall win, for the second year in a row! When asked for a comment, James Hayes, From Hayes Machinery said; “I’m over the moon for Mark winning in the South West Enduro Championship for the second year running and having placed second in the British Championship within the first year of competing. Considering that the quad he is riding is a factory standard farm quad, this speaks volumes. The Suzuki KingQuad 750 might not be the fastest on the circuit, but it definitely is one of the most reliable!”. Suzuki’s KingQuad 500, one of the most innovative and exciting ATVs to date with its new styling and leading technology, is a result of 30-years of engineering experience, and truly is the King of Quads. Robert Campbell, this year’s winner of the Young Farmer of the Year, which is an annual competition hosted by The Scottish Association of Young Farmers Clubs (SAYFC) was given a KingQuad 500 for a year as part of his prize.

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It is the second time ATV Services Scotland Ltd, based in Ayr, Scotland, has sponsored the event. When speaking to Janis Yuille who is a Director of the dealership, she said “the Young Farmer of the Year competition is one that is close to my heart. Having been a member of the Young Farmers Club myself, we wanted to continue to support the agriculture sector by sponsoring the KingQuad 500 as a prize and being involved in such a prestigious competition which supports our young farmers.” The Young Farmer of the Year competition consists of four qualifier rounds and has challenges spread across Arable, Dairy, Beef and Sheep and Machinery, and competitors who wanted to compete in the final had to participate in three of those rounds. The final was held on Friday 21st June 2019 at The Royal Highland Show, a show that Suzuki ATV has enjoyed supporting for many years. Robert Campbell, who is a dairy, beef and sheep farmer in Ayrshire, Scotland, has been an active member of the Crossroads Young Farmer Club for almost half of his life. When asked about the competition he said, “It was a challenge that I really enjoyed. It’s a very distinctive competition which combines both the practical, hands on approach as well as incorporating the academic and theory elements of modern-day agriculture; in both the

qualifiers and the final. The Business Challenge encouraged me to think about the bigger picture and assess my own business in a different light. I really would encourage anyone with a strong interest in agriculture to take part next year”. He continued, “the Suzuki KingQuad 500 is a great asset to my farm. Since it was handed over a couple of weeks ago, I have used it on the farm every day. It’s easy to operate, smooth, rides well and the power steering has made my life easier. Which really stood out in comparison to my previous ATV.” Robert will be visiting Suzuki at the upcoming LAMMA 2020 Show, as well as many of our Dealers. It is the UK’s leading Agriculture Machinery, Equipment and Technology Show, and a show which Suzuki ATV has supported for many years. For more information on the Young Farmers of the Year competition visit: www.sayfc.org To find out more about Suzuki KingQuads visit: www.atv.suzuki.co.uk www.atvservices.net/suzukiatv www.hayesgardenmachinery.co.uk/atvsquads/ For more information on the LAMMA Show visit: https://www.lammashow.com/

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Mitsubishi Outlander Petrol, the UK’s best value Seven-seat SUV, is further enhanced for 2020 The UK’s best-value, seven-seat 4x4 SUV, the Mitsubishi Outlander Petrol, has been updated for 2020 to make it an even more attractive proposition for owners seeking maximum versatility from their family SUV. riced from £28,085 OTR, the Mitsubishi Outlander Petrol is the most affordable SUV on the market that offers seven seats and four-wheel drive as standard, not to mention the convenience of an automatic transmission with steering-wheel-mounted paddle shifters also as standard. Enhancements for 2020 include a reduction on CO2 emissions to 169g/km, reducing its firstyear VED rate by £325, as well as improved equipment specification including a new, eightinch infotainment system with smartphone connectivity, including Bluetooth, DAB digital radio, Apple CarPlay, Android Auto compatibility and a rear-view camera as well as a built-in TomTom satellite navigation system on top versions. The climate control panel has also been redesigned for 2020, meaning the whole dashboard has a fresh look, while the driver’s seat now features power lumbar support and rear seat comfort has been improved with additional, ergonomic padding. The latest

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Outlander Petrol is now available with Mitsubishi signature Red Diamond paint finish as well. In line with the rest of the Mitsubishi range, the naming of the trim levels also changes for 2020. The entry-level Outlander Petrol will be the Design version and in addition to seven seats, four-wheel drive, an automatic transmission and the new eight-inch infotainment system as standard, it is also equipped with 18-inch alloy wheels; heated front seats; Keyless Operation System; electronic parking brake; electric, folding heated door mirrors; front fog lamps, automatic lights and wipers; cruise control, dual-zone climate control and privacy glass. The new top version, now called the Mitsubishi Outlander Exceed, adds leather upholstery with electric driver’s side adjustment; a 360°

camera; built-in TomTom navigation; LED headlamps, high beams and fog lamps; heated steering wheel; power tailgate; Blind Spot Warning with Rear Cross Traffic Alert and twin rear USB ports. The Mitsubishi Outlander Exceed is priced from £30,385 OTR. The Mitsubishi Outlander Petrol is in showrooms now

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Give yourself the edge with the new Isuzu D-Max Blade+ Isuzu UK, the pick-up professionals, is pleased to announce the launch of the new Isuzu D-Max Blade+ double cab. A special edition in the D-Max range, the Blade+ will be produced in a limited volume of 150 vehicles in total and will be available in a manual and automatic transmission. his top of the range pick-up retains all the features of the multi awardwinning Isuzu DMax Blade but also includes the following equipment over a standard double cab: Exterior: • Alpha Type E Canopy or Mountain Top Roller Cover with Black Sports Bar • Front Skirt • 19” Gun Metal Alloys Wheels • Front Camera • Pro-Lift Tailgate Assist • Blade+ Decal • Blade+ Puddle Lamps • Lazer Lights - Front Bumper Interior: • Blade+ Leather Upholstery • Wireless Charger • Blade+ Branded Carpet Mats • Blade+ Branded Illuminated Door Sills • Blade+ Start up screen • Numbered Interior Badge Customers can choose between an Alpha Type E Canopy or

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Mountain Top Roller Cover with Black Sports Bar. The colour coded Alpha Type E Leisure canopy has pop out side windows, central locking and black roof bars while the Mountain Top Roller Cover with Black Sports Bar combines practical storage with a sporty, lifestyle look. A striking front skirt, which comprises a grey lower section and gloss black upper section with red stripe detail, elevates the exterior styling and is complemented by a new 19” gun metal alloy wheel design. An upgrade in size and style, the new wheel offering retains all of the practicality expected from a D-Max with a full-size spare alloy wheel and locking wheel nuts included as standard. Blade+ is equipped with a comprehensive safety package including front camera, reversing camera and front and rear parking sensors. A cut above the standard Blade, new Lazer Lights are mounted to the front bumper to improve visibility even further.

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Plus, it’s even easier to operate as the pro-lift tailgate assist gives the tailgate movement a smoother look and feel and makes it light enough to close with just one finger. Limited to an exclusive run of only 150 vehicles, Blade+ will feature a numbered interior badge positioned just in front of the gearstick. Bespoke Blade+ decals, puddle lamps, illuminated door sills and leather upholstery contribute to a feeling of luxury and with a wireless charger removing the hassle of forgetting your phone cable it’s easy to stay connected. In addition to the new features

mentioned above, the Isuzu D-Max Blade+ retains its superior 3.5 tonne towing, outstanding 125,000 mile / 5 year warranty (whichever comes first) and 5 year roadside assistance in the UK and across Europe. Blade+ is available in three colours: Cosmic Black Mica, Obsidian Grey Mica, and Spinel Red Mica. Priced at £29,999 CVOTR for a manual and £30,999 CVOTR for an automatic, Blade+ offers a considerable amount of equipment for a price walk of only £1,190 over a standard Blade Double Cab.

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Aston Martin opens door to interior details & pricing of DBX With the global unveil of the company’s first SUV set for Wednesday 20 November 2019 in Beijing, China, the luxury British marque has today released the first image showcasing the finely crafted cabin of the Aston Martin DBX. Furthermore, the landmark model’s Recommended Retail Price has been confirmed at £158,000* in the UK, €193,500 in Germany, JPY 22,995,000 in Japan and $189,900 in the USA. ombining the results of intensive customer research and Aston Martin’s expertise in hand-crafted interiors, DBX has been designed inside out to ensure owners feel instantly at home from the moment they enter the spacious cabin. Matching class-leading materials with carefully considered ergonomics, DBX has been created to meet the needs of the 99th percentile male to the 5th percentile female; an incredibly broad set of requirements. The decision to use a bespoke chassis allowed Aston Martin’s design team – led by Executive Vice President & Chief Creative Officer, Marek Reichman – to tailor the interior space to the specific needs of DBX’s customers. The length between the wheels allowed the design team to optimise cabin space while maintaining a sleek, low roofline. Over six months were spent solely focused on defining the position of the driver within the vehicle, with enough movement in the driver’s seat and steering column to allow clear visibility of all controls, screens and through windows. Crucially, the seating position also delivers a clear view of the bonnet to give confidence when in tight proximity to other cars. Superior visibility is key to an SUV when inspiring driving confidence and DBX fulfils this demand with an enhanced feeling of sitting within the car, bringing a greater sense of safety

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and a familiar Aston Martin sporting feel. Fundamentally, DBX offers a cabin that gives the driver an instant and relaxed confidence, yet offers the promise of dynamic performance to reward the most discerning driver. While the driver has been placed at the forefront of DBX’s interior philosophy, key details throughout have been carefully considered to ensure the model delivers on all elements of the design team’s initial brief. The dashboard accentuates the feeling of space and luxury in DBX. Each button and dial has been carefully positioned following extensive testing from external counsel, including the brand’s Female Advisory Board and multiple customer clinics with HNWIs of mixed demographic, ensuring the cabin develops a feeling of instant familiarity. Into this broad sweep of dash-board the new TFT screens are integrated seamlessly, so that, despite their impressive size, the technology doesn’t interrupt the elegant overall flow of the interior design. Cabin storage, a necessity in an SUV, can also be difficult to incorporate harmoniously, but in DBX, Aston Martin’s designers have managed to create one of the interior’s standout features - a bridged centre console - creating an elegant, floating aesthetic that offers storage space below for larger items such as a handbag or large 1.5-litre water bottles. This feature keeps valuables close to hand while not occupying the passenger seat

and away from dirt on the car’s floor mats. The rear passengers were central to the design process. The design team wanted an inclusive feeling for those in the rear of the car, but without the sense that the rear occupants were leaning over those in the front of the vehicle, which can sometimes be the result of so-called ‘stadium’ seating arrangements. The needs of children were also considered extensively and, in a new exercise for Aston Martin, a group of children were invited to share their experience of ingress and egress and sitting in an ergonomic assessment model at the company’s design studio. The result of all this research and development has ensured class-leading front and rear legroom and a fantastic feeling of airiness thanks to the full-length panoramic glass roof and expansive side windows. Sports car packaging methodologies and technical solutions have enabled significant benefits to DBX. The approaches learned through extensive experience of making space efficient sports car interiors means there is more knee and foot space for rear passengers than is typically found in rival SUVs. Wherever you sit in DBX, there is a sense of space and lightness with encapsulating views of the world you’re exploring. With the model set to be unveiled on Wednesday 20 November, order books will open from this date onwards.

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