Planting issue • Monday, February 16, 2015 • FarmWeek
Photos by Cyndi Cook
FarmWeek • Page C-2 • Monday, February 16, 2015
Spring weather outlook favorable for planting
BY DANIEL GRANT FarmWeek
It could be off to the races this planting season in Illinois if a longterm weather outlook comes to fruition. Eric Apel, an independent ag meteorologist who also works for Precision Planting, believes weather conditions could begin to heat up this spring around late March or early April. “I think March will start out cold and turn warm to warmer-than-normal the last 10 days (of the month),� Apel said. The classic “in like a lion, out like a lamb� scenario for March could be followed by unseasonably warm temperatures in April and May. Apel also anticipates a normal precipitation pattern those two months, a combination which, if realized, would be quite
favorable for planting and crop emergence. Apel based his predictions on analogue years (1952, 1959, 1977 and 1978) that feature weather patterns comparable to this year. He believes water temperatures in the Pacific Ocean could remain neutral from February to May, and warm up late spring and possibly induce a weak El Nino. An El Nino then could set in from June to August. El Nino, if realized, could increase the chances of a mild summer in Illinois. Apel also foresees a decreasing amount of solar activity, which also could increase the odds of a mild summer. “I anticipate normal to below-normal temperatures from June to August,� Apel said. “Hot spells are possible, but not long term.�
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This compares to a slow planting Rain should be frequent enough to avoid drought for the coming growing pace in 2013 when Illinois farmers planted 87 percent of corn and 37 season as well, based on the forecast. percent of beans by May 27, which “I expect adequate precipitation in was slightly behind the average pace. most of the Corn Belt (this growing season),� Apel said. Last summer, temperatures “The Andras Kind� ranged from 4 to 8 degrees 5HG $QJXV %XOO 6DOH below normal. The mild temps 6DWXUGD\ $SULO WK and adequate precipitation were At the farm - Manchester, Illinois (just 50 miles east of Louisiana, MO) keys to record crop yields last New Direction year. sons will sell! “We had ideal growing conditions (in 2014), especially in the . Calving Ease Genetics ‘I’ states,� Apel said. . Maternal Last year, planting in Illinois Genetics got off to a slow start due to an . Low-Maintenance Genetics extended winter, but generally finished well ahead of average. Visit us online at www.andrasstockfarm.com for photos, videos, and more information! Farmers, as of May 27 last year, Call or email to request a catalog: planted 95 percent of corn and 64 SPN-07G Andras Stock Farm percent of beans, both of which 32 %R[ 0DQFKHVWHU ,/ ‡ DQGUDV#LUWF QHW were ahead of the average pace. Will: 217-473-2355 Steve: 217-473-2320
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China’s biotech approval could re-open corn market
FarmWeek • Page C-4 • Monday, February 16, 2015
MIR 162 into China,� said Kim Dillivan, South Dakota State University Extension crops business management field specialist. Since late 2013, China routinely rejected U.S. shipments of corn allegedly containing traces of MIR 162. Syngenta first submitted MIR 162 for Chinese approval in 2010, but for unknown reasons that request was not granted until late 2014. “As a result, China began Let Us Make This rejecting shipments of U.S. Your Lucky Year! corn in December 2013 and by January 2014 U.S. corn Visit our model homes in Cambridge, IL. exports to that
The recent safety certificate issued by Chinese regulatory authorities for the Agrisure Viptera trait (MIR 162) marks the potential end of a yearlong disruption of U.S. corn shipments to China and good news for U.S corn growers. “This formally grants import approval for corn and corn byproducts containing
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country had essentially ended,� Dillivan said. China’s corn consumption since 2005 has equaled or
forages and crop residues increased demand for cereal grains as livestock feed. Dillivan said other factors
‘China began rejecting shipments of U.S. corn in December 2013 and by January 2014 U.S. corn exports to that country had essentially ended.’ — Kim Dillivan South Dakota State University Extension crops business management field specialist
been slightly less than their domestic production. However, a recent shift in the Chinese livestock sector — more specialization and a substitution of commercial feeds for
that will continue to influence China’s demand for corn include population growth and an increase in per capita meat consumption. Additionally, China recently announced a renewed commitment to providing food security for its population of 1.355 billion. “This strategy includes a willingness to increase the importation of cereal grains to be fed to livestock and less emphasis on domestic corn self-sufficiency,� he said. In the marketing year 2011-12, China imported
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more than 5 million metric tons (mmt) of U.S. corn. American exports to China slowed the last two marketing years, likely due to the relatively high price of U.S. corn, Dillivan noted. Imports of only 4 mmt in the 2013-14 marketing year reflect China’s refusal to import U.S. corn because of MIR 162, he said. Although historically a net exporter of corn, Dillivan said China’s domestic consumption of corn is projected to overtake the country’s corn production as early as 2016. With China’s increased demand for livestock products driving corn utilization, a modest increase in yields and fixed acreage suitable for cultivation limits that country’s domestic corn production. USDA projects China will need to begin importing significant amounts of corn as early as 2016 and ultimately close to 22 mmt by 202324. That corn deficit will likely be filled by the U.S. and a few other corn exporting countries, Dillivan concluded.
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Outlook 2015: Acreage may be surprising
FarmWeek • Page C-6 • Monday, February 16, 2015
Since the corn market collapsed during the last half of summer 2014, the talk in the trade has been about potential acreage for the 2015 crops. But through much of the pre- and post-harvest period, the discussion has mostly centered around the Dale Durchholz mix of plantings in 2015. We believe the discussion needs to start not with the mix, but with the total acreage of all crops that may be planted in 2015. It’s notable that the total acreage planted (plus prevent plant) rose from a 2006 low to its highest level this past year. That came with a sharp rise in insurance guarantees into the 2011 crops, only to see them drop off somewhat the following couple of years, while last year’s guarBY DALE DURCHHOLZ
antees were notably lower. Corn may be the singular most interesting example, seeing plantings rise as the spring insurance guarantees rose. And as those insurance guarantees eroded, acreage slipped away, initially into other crops. But it’s notable that the total acreage planted to all crops, along with acreage in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), declined slightly this past year. As we see it, there may be a possible broad parallel with the implications the set aside program had on acreage in the late 1970s and again in the early 1980s. In those years, even though plantings declined with a set aside, the combination of acreage planted and set aside increased in years with a set aside or larger set aside. As the set aside was reduced (or eliminated), the combined planted and set aside acreage declined. In essence, when producers were paid to not plant, we tended “to find”
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acreage, only to lose it again when they weren’t paid. The 1982-84 experience was probably the most dramatic example. There was a small set aside in 1982. But in 1983, the government paid farmers to not plant land to the extent they allowed producers to buy whole farms out of production. They were not paid in cash, but with bushels of grain held in the “grain reserve program,” the first PIK program. Plantings of all crops dropped 42.4 million acres from 1982, while the number of N-06G set aside 805 E. Howard, Box 77 acres rose Pontiac, IL 61764 PH. 815-842-1149 63.2 million, increasing the Route 17 West total acreage (9 Miles Off I-39) accounted for Streator, IL PH. 815-673-4320 by 24.4 milTOLL FREE 877-787-9750 lion acres. In 1984, Rte. 17 East Lacon, IL the size of (309) 246-2645 the set aside TOLL FREE (IL Only) program was 800-693-4960 reduced to 45.8 million acres, but plantings only rose 33 million acres, while the total acreage dropped 12.6 million. Pro(L) JD 2210, ’13, 50.5 Ft. Field Cult., ducers found 5 Bar Spike Harrow, Low Acres...$72,500 24 million
be slightly worse. That is not an incentive to continue intensive production on lower quality land, including land that “came out of ” the CRP program. That fits with some talk we heard this past fall of land that had been devoted to crop production the last few years being reseeded back to pasture. We wouldn’t be surprised at some being diverted to hay or other forages with the renewing interest in beef production. As a result, anticipating a possible decline in the total acreage in 2015 should be anticipated. The popular wisdom has been that acreage will be shifted from corn to soybeans again this year because of the price ratio and the high input costs for corn. But we wouldn’t be shocked to see soybean plantings no larger in 2015, while corn plantings are likely to decline. As always, the situation will be somewhat fluid into planting depending on winter price performance. AgriVisor, LLC is continuing to develop new products to help you improve your marketing. Call our office at 800-676-5799, or check our website, {agrivisor.com}, for information on these products. We also have pages on {twitter.com/agrivisor} and {facebook.com/agrivisor}. Our analysis and marketing strategies continue to be available weekly on the Cash Strategist page in FarmWeek. Illinois Farm Bureau members have free access to our daily recommendation on AgriVisor’s website at (agrivisor.com}. You can set up your own user name/password on our website. For those that don’t have Internet access or aren’t a Farm Bureau member, AgriVisor’s advice is available on FarmDayta/DTN for $235 per year.
acres one year when receipts not to plant were lucrative, only to lose 12.6 million the next when they were not. In essence, when producers were paid to “not plant” land, the combined acreage increased. When they weren’t paid to “not plant” land, acreage declined. A similar phenomenon occurred in 1977-80, but the changes were less dramatic. While grain prices were rising from their 2005 lows into their 2012 highs (wheat prices were higher, but not as high as its exaggerated peak in 2008), acreage in the CRP was reduced 12 million through reductions in government budget allocations for the program. High crop insurance guarantees came at a time when most of that land was coming out of the CRP, potentially attracting a significant portion of it into row crop/small grains production. As insurance guarantees have subsided and production costs remained high, there’s less incentive to continuing intensive production on this lower quality land. Returns to land and operators have consistently declined for corn and soybeans since their respective 2011 and 2010 peaks. The current forecasts for 2015 are no better than they were in 2014, and could
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Fertilizer outlook: weak fall meets uncertain spring
FarmWeek • Page C-8 • Monday, February 16, 2015
Fall was not great if you were in the fertilizer business. Wet conditions limited fieldwork and fertilizer applications. With this year’s strong yields and the need to replenish nutrient offtake, most fertilizer folks thought fall usage would be brisk in spite of lower grain prices and expectations for weaker production economics for the 2015 crop. In Joe Dillier the end, as I’ve learned many, many times before, Mother Nature will make the final determination. Now as we look to spring, the question is: Was it really the wet conditions that limited fall applications? Were they really that limiting? Or did the lower corn price play a bigger role than we’d like to admit? Was it a “sigBY JOE DILLIER
nificant� limiting factor as well? If it was, will it still be a limiting factor this spring? Or is there still big spring demand in front of us? As you can imagine, the answer to these questions is critiA slight taper from the center is built into the slat and this unique design along with the smooth finish keeps the floor cally important. It will determine cleaner and drier. how much fertilizer the marketThe Honegger slat has a pencil rounded edge that resists place needs this spring, and how chipping and reduces damage to feet and legs. The self-spacing “T� slat is a feature of the Honegger slat. much supply should be “posiWe feel the 6-inch slat with 1-inch spacing is the best floor tioned,� over the next 45 days or for hogs. so. The task is complicated by the expectation that substantial new fertilizer production capacity will come online after spring 2015. HONEGGER SLATS And that factor has the potential !'45 #, #+3$639 = 815-692-3511 to make any supply positioned for honeggerslats@sbaglobal.net �Honegger Concrete Slats have a compression this spring that turns out not to be strength of 7020 psi at 28 days� SPN-07W needed, to be costly as prices are �Delivery & Installation Available� �Manufacturing Quality Slats For 30 Years� widely expected to dip post-spring.
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So, everybody up and down the supply chain is cautious about having too much inventory.On top of that, farmer prepay buying for spring, prior to yearend, appears to have been relatively light; so dealers are that much more hesitant to position lots of unsold inventory for spring at this moment. There’s some new production globally that could come on stream prespring (Saudi Arabia, China, Indonesia, Canada, and Venezuela). But it won’t be in time to materially affect supply and pricing pre-spring. (Potash imports from Belorussia are new and are causing a lot of talk, but tightness in tradi-
tional supply from Canada probably offsets most of this.) All in all, it looks like fertilizer prices will be pretty flat going into spring from this point. What happens in season is another matter. If demand turns out to be bigger than the industry’s cautious “guesstimates,� prices could move up quickly. A lot will depend on how many corn acres get planted and how much of the weak fall season we actually make up in spring. Joe Dillier serves as GROWMARK’s director of plant food. His email address is jdillier@growmark.com.
Page C-9 • Monday, February 16, 2015 • FarmWeek SPN-07G
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FarmWeek • Page C-10 • Monday, February 16, 2015
Illinois farmers bank on Cuba President Barack Obama’s announcement late last year to normalize relations and open up U.S. business opportunities with Cuba could open a lot of doors for Illinois farmers. Perhaps the most valuable of all of the president’s immediate changes is the ability to use U.S. banks for receiving direct payment. Under current sanctions, U.S. food and agriculture companies can legally export to Cuba. However, financing and trade restrictions Duane Dahlman limit the ability of those companies to compete. Now, Cuba trade policies could have significant, positive impacts for U.S. exporters. By not having to make payments through third-party countries, transaction costs will drop. Trade may occur more quickly as U.S. exporters ship goods before receiving cash payments, although those payments must be received before title of ownership is transferred. Illinois Soybean Growers (ISG) sees the future easing of credit as great for Illinois and for Cuba. We are working with our ag partners to allow the U.S. to negotiate credit terms and remove trade restrictions. % We support & ending the ' ( embargo and ! " # allowing for $ open trade ! " and invest 1667 ment. " ) *# + #, Cuba -.. /-. 0-12 3 +4 SPN-07G imports soy''', 5 , beans prima-
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rily based on cost. Lowering trade transaction costs with the U.S. will enhance our position as low-cost supplier. The strengthening U.S. dollar is a concern, but our ample supply, quality commitment and geographic advantage should more than compensate. Cuba relies solely on foreign suppliers for soybeans, so the U.S., and specifically Illinois, has an opportunity to gain new business. The U.S. exported more than $108 million in soybeans and meal to Cuba in 2013. In the last marketing year, Cuba imported more than 2 million bushels of whole U.S. beans and the equivalent of more than 6 million bushels of U.S. soybean meal. However, the U.S. is no longer the dominant supplier. Brazil and Argentina have taken our place. While we are shipping soybeans into Cuba this year, exports are down from last year. ISG has been leading efforts to change that trend, including visiting Cuba and meeting with officials four times since 2012 and engaging Illinois legislative and business leaders. Last November, ISG and the Illinois Cuba Working Group (ICWG) attended the Havana International Fair to build trade. Last month, we assisted in creation of the U.S. Agriculture Coalition for Cuba. We believe normalizing trade relations between the U.S. and Cuba will enhance Cuban citizens’ access to affordable food, while providing the U.S. agriculture community with new market opportunities. Illinois soybean farmers look forward to fulfilling those needs. Duane Dahlman of McHenry County serves as Illinois Soybean Association district director and chairman of the marketing committee.
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Page C-11 • Monday, February 16, 2015 • FarmWeek
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* For commercial use only. Customer participation subject to credit qualification and approval by CNH Industrial Capital America LLC or CNH Industrial Capital Canada Ltd. See your Case IH dealer for details and eligibility requirements. Down payment may be required. Offer good through March 31, 2015. Not all customers or applicants may qualify for this rate or term. CNH Industrial Capital America LLC or CNH Industrial Capital Canada Ltd. standard terms and conditions will apply. This transaction will be unconditionally interest free. Canada Example: The interest rate will be 0.00% per annum for a total contract term of 60 months. Based on retail contract date of January 7, 2015 with a suggested retail price on a new 2WD Farmall 45A tractor of C$21,003.00, customer provides down payment of C$4,299.00 and finances the balance of C$16,704.00 at a rate of 0.00% per annum for 60 months. There will be 60 equal monthly installment payments of C$278.40 with the first due on February 7, 2015. The total amount payable will be C$21,003.30 which includes finance charges of C$0.00. Taxes, freight, set-up, delivery, additional options or attachments not included in suggested retail price. Offers are available only at participating dealers. Offer subject to change or cancellation without notice.
** Offer available through March 31, 2015. See your Case IH dealer for details. Offer subject to cancellation at any time at CNH Industrial America LLC and CNH Industrial Canada Ltd.’s sole discretion. Not valid on Case IH Farmall 100A Series Tractors. SPN-07W
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Palmer amaranth: found in a field near you
FarmWeek • Page C-12 • Monday, February 16, 2015
seeded broadleaf weed can easily be moved from place to place by equipment, birds or contaminated livestock feed. When that Palmer amaranth seed germinates in the new habitat, it grows so rapidly that many times herbicides are unable to control this weed once we realize it is there, allowing that plant to produce an average of 400,000 additional seeds. If fortunate enough to identify and control Palmer amaranth before it gets too tall, it may still be difficult to keep the field clean through harvest as Palmer amaranth seed can germinate throughout the growing season. Additionally, due to the pollen shed from male plants, Palmer amaranth is easily able to genetically spread herbicide resistance from one plant to another.The spread of this weed
Since the discovery of glyphosateresistant Palmer amaranth in Illinois in 2010, there has been an increase in concern among retailers and producers about the possibility of an infestation being identified near them. This concern is not without merit. It is the nightmare species that keeps many weed scientists up at night. Once this weed has established itself in a field, it is almost impossible to eradicate. Characteristics that make Palmer amaranth such a difficult weed to manage include ease of spread, extended emergence patterns, tremendous growth rate, high seed production and ability to develop resistance to herbicides. When looking at these characteristics together, it is no wonder Palmer amaranth is a threat to agriculture. This smallBY DAVID POWELL
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throughout Illinois has occurred quite rapidly. According to University of Illinois weed scientists, Palmer amaranth has now been confirmed in 35 counties. There is a strong likelihood that you do not have to drive far to see a field that is infested. With this devastatingly competitive weed knocking on our door, do we even stand a chance at managing it before it takes over acres and acres of farmland? Yes, we do! There are a few steps you can take to effec-
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In a season where every input expenditure will be carefully and thoughtfully scrutinized, weeds will continue to do what they do best â&#x20AC;&#x201D; reduce the potential for the crop to express its maximum genetic yield potential. Controlling weeds in corn and soybean fields used to require little more thought than deciding what formulaAaron Hager tion and application rate of glyphosate to use. However, the once common simplicity in weed control largely has been interrupted by weed species and populations that demand careful attention for their optimal management. Arbitrarily cutting back on herbicide use, applications or rate to reduce expenditures could potentially lead to even bigger losses of revenue at the end of the 2015 season. Frequent scouting is absolutely essential to the early detection of changes in species composition or response to previously effective herbicides. Herbicide-resistant waterhemp populations will continue to expand into more areas of Illinois this season. Waterhemp has evolved resistance to herbicides encompassing more mechanisms of action than any other Illinois weed species, including resistance to inhibitors of acetolactate synthase (ALS), photosystem II (PSII), protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO), enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) and hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD). Not every individual waterhemp plant is resistant to one or more herbicides, but the majority BY AARON HAGER
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tively manage this weed and reduce the chance of a severe infestation occurring if it finds its way onto your farm. The primary defense would be to apply a full rate of a pre-emergence herbicide that is effective at managing Palmer amaranth. While a pre-emergence herbicide is a good start to a successful herbicide program, a post-emergence herbicide with residual activity will still be necessary. Additionally, scouting all fields for new infestations or additional emergence throughout the season will ensure proper actions are taken to mitigate the issue before it becomes widespread. For more information on how to successfully manage Palmer amaranth or to help identify a problem pigweed in your field that may be Palmer amaranth, contact your local crop specialist.
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of field-level waterhemp populations contain one or more types of herbicide resistance. Perhaps even more daunting is the occurrence of multiple herbicide resistances within individual plants and/or fields. Multiple resistance, including metabolismbased resistance, poses the biggest obstacle to successful chemical control of waterhemp. More Illinois farmers will gain experience with Palmer amaranth this year. Our most recent surveys have identified populations in approximately one-third of Illinoisâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; counties. Palmer amaranth is a weed species that must be thoughtfully and carefully managed. Simply attempting to control Palmer amaranth often leads to ineffective herbicide applications, substantial crop yield loss and increasing weed infestations. Ignored or otherwise not effectively managed, Palmer amaranth can reduce corn and soybean yield to near zero. And finally, Illinois weed management practitioners once again have a university-generated weed management guide. The 2015 Weed Control Guide for Ohio, Indiana and Illinois contains 212 pages of weed management information, including weed response ratings for corn and soybean herbicides. Information and recommendations for managing weeds in small grains and forages is included along with more specific information about and control recommendations for several problem weed species. More information about the guide, including a pdf that can be downloaded, can be accessed at {bulletin.ipm.illinois.edu/?p=2891}. Aaron Hager serves as an associate professor of weed science at the University of Illinois.
Page C-13 • Monday, February 16, 2015 • FarmWeek
4WD TRACTORS 9560R 800R38, ActSt, Lthr, More, 266H, ’13........Call 9560R 800R38, ActSt, HID, More, 424H, ’13 ........Call 9460R 800R38, ActSt, HID, More, 700H, ’14 ........Call 9460R 710R42, ActSt, HID, More, 523H, ‘13.........Call 9460R 710R42, ActSt, HID, More, 507H, ‘13.........Call 9460R 800R38, ActSt, HID, More, 708H, ‘13.........Call 9410R 710R38, Mich, PTO, More, 447H, ’13 ........Call 9410R 710R38, Mich, ActSt, More, 318H, ’13 ......Call 9630 800R38, ActSt, HID, More, 1479H, ‘11 ........Call 9430 710R42, PTO, ATR, ActSt, DL, 1686H, ‘10 ....Call 9230 520R46, PTO, ActSt, 945H, ‘10 ...........$212,900
ROW CROP TRACTORS 8360R ILS, IVT, FD, ActSt, Loaded, 557H, ‘13........Call 8360R ILS, IVT, FD, ActSt, Loaded, 439H, ‘13........Call 8360R ILS, IVT, FD, 710’s, ActSt, 582H, ‘12 ...........Call 8335R ILS, IVT, FD, ActSt, EPTW, 348H, ’13 ..........Call 8335R MF, PST, NoFD, ACS, HID, 97H, ’13 .............Call 8320R ILS, PST, FD, ActSt, HID, 1886H, ‘10 ...........Call 8310R ILS, IVT, FD, ActSt, HID, More, 262H, ’13 ...Call 8310R ILS, IVT, FD, ActSt, HID, More, 227H, ’13 ...Call 8310R ILS, IVT, FD, ActSt, HID, More, 748H, ’13 ...Call 8310R ILS, PST, FD, ActSt, HID, More, 1658H, ‘11 .Call 8285R MF, PST, ActSt, HID, Wgts, 483H, ‘13 .........Call 8285R MF, PST, FD, ActSt, HID, Wgts, 488H, ’13 ...Call 8245R MF, PST, ActSt, 540/1000, More, 3H, ’14...Call 8225R MF, PST, ActSt, 540/1000, 1848H, ’11.......Call 8530 ILS, PST, FS, ATR, ActSt, 2652H, ‘09 ....$199,900 8130 MF, PST, New 46”, ATR, 4H, 5727H, ‘07 ........Call 8320 MF, ActSt, BigHyd, HID, 4467H, ’02 .............Call 4430 QRT, 2H, 18.4R38, ’76 .......................... Coming
LOADER/UTILITYTRACTORS 7520 MF, IVT, DlxCab, AirSt, 3Hyd, 3596H, ’04 w/741SL, 3Fn, RH Door, FF, More .........$89,900 6125R MF, Cab, AQ24+, 38”, 540/540E/1000, 38”, w/E-ICV, 3Fn Ldr Prep, More, 1H, ’13 ...$95,900 6125R MF, Cab, Prem, AQ24+, 540/1000, 226H, ’13 w/H340SL, E-ICV, 3Fn, Warr, More .....$109,900 6420 MF, LHR, PQT, 18.4R34, 2Hyd, 3564H, ‘03 w/640NSL, ICV, HG, More ....................$55,900 5115M MF, Cab, 32/16PRT, LHR, 3Hyd, 35H, ’14 w/ H310SL, 3FElecVlv, HG, More ......................Call 5115M MF, Open, 16/16PRT, LHR, 540/1000, 292H, ’13 w/H310Ldr, 3Fn, 3Hyd, Wts, Warr ..$59,900
5105M MF, Cab, 16/16PRT, LHR, 2Hyd, 129H, ’12 w/ H310Ldr, More, Warr............................$64,750 5100M MF, Cab, 32/16PRT, LHR, 2Hyd, 108H, ‘13 w/ H310Ldr, More, Warr............................$64,750 4720 Cab, MF, Hydro, 400CX, 85H, ’11 ..........$41,500
PLANTERS 1770NT-24RN, CCS, Clutches, NT, more, ’11$149,900 1770NT-24RN, CCS, Clutches, more, ’10 ......... Just In 1770NT-24RN, CCS, Clutches, more, ’09 ....$121,900 1770-24RN, Vac, NT, HDSprings, more, ’01 1770NT-16RN, CCS, Clutches, Ins, more, ’13 1770NT-16RN, CCS, Clutches, more, ’12 1770NT-16RN, Clutches, PS, more, ’12 1770NT-16RN, Clutches, PS, more, ’12 1770NT-16RN, CCS, Clutches, PS, ’11 1770NT-16RN, PnDP, NT, TW, Ins, ’03 1770-16RN, NT, TW, Ins, Hyd, SS, ’98 1770NT-12RN, CCS, PS, TW, PnDp, more, ’08 1760-12RN, Flex, Vac, Ins, 250Mon, ’98 1760-12RN, Rigid, Vac, Clutches, more, ’97
COMBINES S680 RWD, CM, 375-300H, ’13 ............................Call S680 RWD, CM, 450-350H, ’12 ............................Call S670 RWD, CM, 274-225H, ’13 ............................Call S670 RWD, CM, 247-200H, ’13 ............................Call S670 2WD, CM, 321-250H, ’12 ............................Call S670 2WD, CM, 488-308H, ’12 ............................Call S660 2WD, CM, 100-75H, ’13 ..............................Call S660 RWD, CM, 455-360H, ’13 ............................Call S660 RWD, CM, 335-260H, ’13 ............................Call S660 RWD, CM, 506-387H, ’12 ............................Call 9770STS CM, 740-500H, ’11 ................................Call 9770STS CM, ProDrv, 809-607H, ’10....................Call 9770STS CM, ProDrv, 1100-805H, ’10 .................Call 9770STS CM, ProDrv, 821-586H, ’10....................Call 9760STS CM, 1500-958H, ’07 ..............................Call 9760STS CM, 1571-1178H, ’06 ............................Call 9760STS CM, GS, 2450-1640H, ’04 ......................Call 9670STS CM, GS, 997-681H, ’09 ..........................Call 9660STS CM, 1697-1214H, ’05 ............................Call 9650STS RWD, CM, 2400-1750H, ‘02...................Call 9650STS CM, GS, 38”, 3206-2345H, ’01 ...............Call 9570STS RWD, CM, 30.5, 1461-1130H, ’09 .........Call
HEADERS 612C CM, SP, ’12–3 Avail 612C CM, StalkMaster, SP, ‘11 ..............................Call 612C CM, SP, RowSense, ‘10.................................Call 608C CM, SP-10+ to choose from .......................Call 1293 CM-3+ to choose from ...............................Call 893 CM-8+ to choose from .................................Call 635F CM-3 to choose from ..................................Call 630F CM-8+ to choose from ...............................Call
GRAINCARTS&WAGONS Kinze 640, Tarp, 24.5x32 ...............................$14,900 Brent 674, Tarp, 24.5x32, ’01 ........................$16,900 Brent 674, Tarp, 24.5x32, ’00 ........................$15,900 KillBros 1311, 1300Bu, Tarp, HydSpout, ’13..$59,500 KillBros 1950, 1100Bu, Scale, Tarp, ’14 .........$42,900 KillBros 1950, 1100Bu, HydSpout, ’14 ..........$39,900 KillBros 1950, 1100Bu, Tarp, 35.5x32, ’10 ....$29,500 KillBros 1800, 975Bu, Tarp, 30.5x32, ’02 ......$20,900 KillBros 1400, 780Bu, Tarp, 30.5x32, ‘01 .......$16,900 KillBros 1400, 780Bu, Tarp, 30.5x32, ‘01 .......$16,900 KillBros 1200, 600Bu, Tarp, 24.5x32, ‘xx .......$10,500
BALERS/MOCO’S/ROTARY CUTTERS 569 Prem, MegaWide+, Wrap, 1940B, ’13...$42,900 569 MegaWide+, Wrap, HiFlo, 1510B, ’14 ...$39,900 568 MegaWide+, Wrap, 1472B, ‘12 .............$37,900 945 MoCo, 13, ’Urethane, HydTilt, ‘99..................Call CX15 Batwing, 15, ’Lam, 1000, ’13...............$17,500 1517 Batwing, 15, ’Chains, 1000PTO ..............$6,250 Woods 3180Chains, NewBlades/PTO............. $5,590
TILLAGE 637 Disk, 32’1”, 9”, Harrow, ’07 .....................$35,500 235 Disk, 22, ’9”Spacing, Good.......................$8,950 2700 Ripper, 7 Shnk, A/R, Leveler, ’11 ..........$36,900 2700 Ripper, 7 Shnk, A/R, Leveler, ‘07 ..........$34,900 2700 Ripper, 7 Shnk, A/R, Leveler, ‘04 ..........$28,900 512 Ripper 7 Shnk, A/R, lowacres, ‘01 ..........$16,900 Great Plains 8333 DiscOVator, 33, ’’12 ..........$42,500 Wil-Rich 3400, Soil Fin, 34, ’Spike, ’93..........$13,900 726 Mulch FIn, Hyd, Spike, TS, 33’9”, ’97.......$33,900 724 Mulch Fin, Spike Harrow, 30’9”. .............$18,900 2210 F/C, 43’6”, 6”, CT Hrrw/RollBkt, ’09 ......$49,900 SPN-07G
Cooke: Drainage systems have untapped potential to improve yields, environment
FarmWeek • Page C-14 • Monday, February 16, 2015
BY DANIEL GRANT FarmWeek
Illinois farmers and landowners over the years installed subsurface drainage on more than one-third of cropland acres with a primary goal of boosting crop output. Drainage systems currently exist on about 10 million of the 24 million acres of cropland in the state, according to Richard Cooke, University of Illinois agricultural and biological engineer. And while most systems are quite effective removing water from fields, Cooke believes tweaks to systems and more emphasis on conservation drainage can maintain or increase crop yields and decrease nitrogen runoff. He discussed the idea of optimizing drainage systems to improve yields and water quality recently at the U of I Corn and Soybean Classic in Peoria. “Most tile systems were designed to remove water quickly,” Cooke said. “The main impetus was to improve crop yields.” However, nitrogen runoff via tile lines in the Midwest can reduce yield potential and wind up in the Gulf of Mexico via the Mississippi River. Higher nitrate loads in the Gulf of Mexico help create a hypoxia zone, or dead zone, off the U.S. coast. “In light of the importance of
drainage to agriculture in the state, conservation drainage practices should reduce nutrient transport from drained land without adversely affecting drainage performance or crop production,” Cooke said.
‘Most tile systems were designed to remove water quickly. The main impetus was to improve crop yields.’ — Richard Cooke U of I agricultural and biological engineer
Two conservation drainage practices, drainage water management and bioreactors, are eligible for cost-share in Illinois. Drainage water management consists of a control structure placed at the outlet of a tile to control the outlet level. This feature allows farmers to actually store water in the soil profile to reduce nitrate loading from tile effluent or retain water in the soil during
the growing season. Drainage water management can boost yields 3 to 5 percent and reduce nitrate loads by 40 to 60-plus percent, according to Cooke. It works best on flat fields. Cooke estimates drainage water management could be suitable on about 2 million acres of cropland in Illinois. “Right now, there’s only about 10,000 acres of drainage water management,” he said. “So, it has great potential.” Farmers who produce crops on more rolling ground could use bioreactors for conservation drainage. Bioreactors consist of a buried trench with woodchips that acts as a filter for tile water before it enters a surface water body. Meanwhile, a trend in recent years to install tile closer together may not be worth the investment based on U of I research. A tile spacing/depth study conducted in a Livingston County field since 2003, which compared tile at a depth of 2.5 feet with 60 feet spacing to tile at a depth of 3.5 feet and 80 feet spacing, found no economic boost from the narrow-spaced tile. In fact, the wider system performed better in wet and dry years with less yield variability than the narrow system, Cooke reported.
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Manage residue and compaction in a single pass with the Weatherproofer I from Landoll. Available in six through thirteen shank models, the WP I features disc gangs on 10.5”spacing that quickly resize and mix the toughest residue. Auto-reset shanks on 24” centers provide much better soil fracture than traditional 30”spacing. This allows you to run shallower depths at higher speeds, saving on both fuel and labor while leaving an impressively level field. When you arrive at the field, the entire machine is set with a single adjustment. In a single pass, you can size & mix residue to accelerate decomposition, and reset your soil profile for maximum moisture uptake and retention. The WP I is a simple, rugged and reliable machine that manages your soil profile to achieve maximum yield each season. And it’s only available from Landoll … The Company Who Knows You Best.
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Page C-15 â&#x20AC;˘ Monday, February 16, 2015 â&#x20AC;˘ FarmWeek
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The soil on your farm or ranch is rich with nutrients and mineralsâ&#x20AC;Ś. AND underground pipelines. CALL 811 BEFORE YOU DIG, in order to notify utility companies who will be affected by the excavation. The company will respond to your call and mark their facilities in your work area. This is a FREE service. No one digs more dirt than Americaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Farmers and Ranchers. No matter if youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re deep tilling, drain tiling, ditch cleaning or moving heavy loads. Understanding whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s below ground will help you DIG SAFELY CALL 811 BEFORE YOU DIG, EVERY TIME!!! SPN-07W
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Harvest season rarely goes according to plan, but nothing is more dependable when it comes to getting the job done than the trusted line of J&M Front-Folding Corner Auger Carts. The single auger design, rugged tank and undercarriage construction has been helping farmers hold more, travel faster and unload quicker for four decades, keeping them on the go even in the most extreme conditions. So while other factors can alter your plans, you can always depend on the reliable J&M grain cart to get you through the most demanding harvest with ease.
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Time to enroll in Conservation Stewardship Program
FarmWeek â&#x20AC;˘ Page C-16 â&#x20AC;˘ Monday, February 16, 2015
Farmers interested in enrolling in the Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP) can submit applications until Feb. 27. USDAâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s National Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) will rank applica-
cation process, applicants will complete a resource inventory of their land, which will help determine the conservation performance for existing and new conservation activities. The
tions and award contracts. CSP features a continuous sign-up program with periodic cutoff dates for ranking applications. Applications can be filed at local NRCS offices. As part of the CSP appli-
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designed to reward farmers for maintaining existing conservation as well as adopting additional conservation measures that provide multiple environmental benefits. The program pays producers for clean water, better soil management, improved habitat, energy efficiency and other natural resource benefits. Since the program began in 2009, nearly 70 million acres of farm and ranch land have been enrolled.
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applicantâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s conservation performance will be used to determine eligibility, ranking and payments. Contracts are awarded to those offering the highest level of environmental benefits, with NRCS working down through the list of eligible applicants until acreage allocated to the particular state runs out. In addition, producers who received a CSP contract in 2011 can renew the contract for another five-year period. Renewal applications must be received by March 31. Renewal contracts do not compete with new applicants. CSP is a voluntary stewardship incentives program administered by NRCS and
Proper seed depth can impact yield by as much as *Independent Seed Company Studies.
40%
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V Dedicated to improving your bottom line. AgriVisor is a full service agricultural advisory firm that offers a complete set of Agriculture Risk Management tools and Marketing Services. Did you know as an Illinois Farm Bureau member you get this service FREE? s !GRICULTURAL MARKET UPDATES TIMES A DAY s $AILY FUNDAMENTAL AND TECHNICAL ADVICE s 2ECOMMENDATIONS FOR CORN SOYBEANS HOGS WHEAT and cattle %VERY DAY FOR YEARS !GRI6ISOR HAS BEEN PROVIDING YOU reliable information for your farm.
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At FS, weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re experts in the field. Our crop specialists are driven to maximize every acre and bring the latest agronomic technologies and innovations to your farm. Whether recommending the appropriate opriate hybrid or varietyy,, nutrient management m for optimum growth, or advice on disease and pest management, our crop specialists are always focused on pointing your operations forward. So, the only thing youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ll be asking FS is, whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s next?
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Page C-17 â&#x20AC;˘ Monday, February 16, 2015 â&#x20AC;˘ FarmWeek
WHAT DOES THE FUTURE HOLD FOR YYOUR OUR CROPS?
Introducing the Next Generation Precision Solution.
Outback MAX
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SIMPLIFIED USER INTERFACE Configure the screen with your favorites or most used functions. Select 3D or top down view angles that provide superior situational awareness.
OutbackÂŽ MAXâ&#x201E;˘ redefines simplicity in precision farming. The system works seamlessly with eDriveXâ&#x201E;˘ with eTurnsâ&#x201E;˘ and features section and variable rate control within the rugged, high-definition console. Full-featured section control, monitoring and guidance is possible through Outback MAX with video support for up to 4 monitoring cameras and an optional switch box and lightbar that conveniently attach to the console.
ULTIMATE PRECISION PACKAGE Combine Outback MAX with these field proven units and create the Ultimate Precision Package.
eDriveX Auto AC110 Rate and Steer with eTurns Section Control
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SIMPLIFIED CONNECTIVITY Make the best farming decisions through the all-new Outback ConnX, a web-based system that seamlessly interfaces and simplifies data transfer between the MAX terminal and office, vehicle tracking, advanced weather, and remote access to the terminal. To learn the full story, visit www.OutbackMAX.com. Follow Us On:
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Governmental Affairs Leadership Conference Feb. 25th-26th, 2015 &URZQH 3OD]D +RWHO 6SULQJÂżHOG ,/ Please contact your County Farm Bureau for more information and to register.
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FarmWeek • Page C-18 • Monday, February 16, 2015
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Page C-19 • Monday, February 16, 2015 • FarmWeek SPN-07G
$500 Bonus For Illinois Farm Bureau Members
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Illinois Farm Bureau members get $500 Bonus Cash* toward the purchase or lease of any eligible 2014/2015/2016 Ford vehicle. Enjoy valuable savings on your choice of vehicles from our comfortable and capable lineup of cars and trucks – like the all-new 2015 F-150. With best-in-class towing and payload** and a military grade, aluminum-alloy body, the F-150 is always ready to rumble. ALTON ROBERTS MOTORS, INC. 618-466-7220 www.robertsmotors.com
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*Program #32010: $500 Bonus Cash offer exclusively for active Arizona, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee Farm Bureau members who are residents of the United States. Offer is valid from 1/6/2015 through 1/4/2016 for the purchase or lease of an eligible new 2014/2015/2016 model year Ford vehicle including Hybrids and Final Pay Units. Incentive not available on Mustang Shelby GT/GT500, Mustang Boss 302, Mustang Special 50th Anniversary Edition, F-150 Raptor. Offer is subject to change based on vehicle eligibility. This offer may not be used in conjunction with other Ford Motor Company private incentives or AXZD-Plans. Some customer and purchase eligibility restrictions apply. You must be an eligible Association member for at least 30 consecutive days and must show proof of membership. Limit one $500 Bonus Cash offer per vehicle purchase or lease. Limit of five new eligible vehicle purchases or leases per Farm Bureau member during program period. See your Ford Dealer for complete details and qualifications. **Class is Full-Size Pickups under 8,500 lbs. GVWR.
FarmWeek â&#x20AC;¢ Page C-20 â&#x20AC;¢ Monday, February 16, 2015
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Superior seedbed Preparation
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40% more blades and 5in spacing for superior surface tillage and residue management with leveling power to improve planter performance.
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SHATTER COMPACTION Spring loaded coil-tech coulters loosen compaction for improved rootdevelopment and increased moisture storage.
Call Your Salford Dealer today, or visit www.salfordgroup.com
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