RED MEAT GETS A BAD RAP
NEW FUNDING FOR BEAVER CONTROL
Processed meat may be the real villain » Pg 5
Some municipalities concerned » Pg 3
AUGUST 14, 2014
SERVING MANITOBA FARMERS SINCE 1925 | VOL. 72, NO. 33
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MANITOBACOOPERATOR.CA
Record-high pork values cushion Russia’s sanctions Canadian exports to Russia had already been reduced by a ban on meat from hogs treated with ractopamine By Dave Bedard AGCANADA.COM
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ussia’s retaliatory sanctions on Canadian agrifood products, while disappointing from where Manitoba’s pork producers sit, aren’t expected to hurt the sector in the near term. Following President Vladimir Putin’s declaration on Aug. 6, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev on Aug. 7 confirmed the government has completely banned the importation of beef, pork, fruit and vegetables, poultry, fish, cheese, milk and dairy goods from Canada, the U.S., the European Union, Norway and Australia. The import bans, effective Aug. 7, are to last one year, Medvedev said in a statement. Putin on Aug. 6 said the bans are meant to hit back at “countries that have decided to impose economic sanctions on Russian legal entities and/or physical individuals.” Canada has imposed sanctions on certain Russian entities and individuals since midMarch and added further sanctions as recently as last week, See RUSSIA on page 6 »
The 2014 harvest has begun. This field of winter wheat near Miami was swathed last week, while some others nearby have been harvested. Winter wheat planting is also about to start, especially in fields too wet to seed this spring. PHOTO: ALLAN DAWSON
Winter harvest underway; seeding about to start Ken Gross of the winter wheat initiative provides tips on getting the most out of your winter wheat crop By Allan Dawson CO-OPERATOR STAFF
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i n t e r w h e a t h a rvest has begun in Manitoba and planting won’t be far behind. It’s too early to say how well this year’s crop will yield, but winterkill and fusarium head blight are taking a toll. But there are things farmers can do when seeding this year’s crop to try and mitigate the impact on 2015’s crop, says Ken Gross, agronomist with the winter wheat initiative and Ducks Unlimited Canada. Seeding winter wheat early into good standing stubble can improve its winter survivability, while shallow, even seed placement and upping
the seeding rate can produce a more even crop making it easier to protect from fusarium with a fungicide. “I’ve seen guys get away with seeding on pea stubble and seeding late many years,” Gross said Aug. 6 during the Crop Talk Westman webinar put on by Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Development. “ This year (2013-14) we didn’t get away with it.” Based on soil temperature measurements taken throughout the winter, Gross suspects much of the 2013-14 winter wheat crop that died was killed this spring. Winter wheat is at its hardiest in December. Many fields were well insulated with snow then.
As the season progresses winter wheat de-hardens. Fields that lacked snow because of poor stubble probably were “knocked off” during a cold snap in April, he said. A lack of stubble could be a problem for farmers in western Manitoba planning to seed fields that were too wet to plant this spring. Even if there’s a good winter wheat stand before freeze-up, the winter wheat crop itself won’t catch much snow because it dies down to the ground, Gross said. It’s important to preserve stubble, he added. If possible farmers can follow previous tractor tracks and use tall weeds to trap snow, Gross said. The Manitoba Agricultural
Services Corporation, which administers crop insurance, recommends seeding winter wheat in stubble, but it’s no longer a requirement to get coverage. The change came after MASC dropped Stage 1 coverage prior to June 20. As a result winter wheat growers only have a reseeding benefit should their crop fail before June 20.
Seeding early, seed slow
Crop insurance seeding dates have not changed. To get full coverage farmers need to seed winter wheat between Aug. 20 and Sept. 15. Farmers can plant Sept. 16 to 20 with reduced coverage. See WINTER WHEAT on page 6 »
PEDv: Also a headache for manure applicators » PAGE 14