MBC120705

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MANITOBA’S ONLY LIZARD GETS PROTECTION

a better investment than gold?

Northern Prairie Skink makes the endangered list » PaGe 12

Farmland expected to outshine other real estate » PaGe 2

July 5, 2012

SERVING MANITOBA FARMERS SINCE 1925 | Vol. 70, No. 27

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$1.75

manitobacooperator.ca

Ottawa allocates $349 million for voluntary CWB The money, similar to what the former directors estimated, will cover open-market transition costs By Allan Dawson co-operator staff

T

he federal government will spend up to $349 million to cover the Canadian Wheat Board’s (CWB) extraordinary costs as it moves to an open market Aug. 1. “The CWB must be as nimble, flexible and efficient as possible without being encumbered with costs related to the past,” Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz said at a news conference at the CWB’s Winnipeg headquarters in Winnipeg June 28. “We want to make sure it is a strong, viable option to allow western Canadian farmers and now all farmers across Canada with all commodities to make use of this and help drive their own economies.” The former farmer-elected CWB board of directors asked for transition funding last fall, arguing since farmers didn’t vote for an open market farmers shouldn’t have to pay the extra costs. The money will cover such things as employee severances, pensions and expenses related to fixed costs, such as the CWB’s upgraded computer system, which isn’t needed now that it

Publication Mail Agreement 40069240

See CWB CASH on page 6 »

Peter Onofreychuk, who farms just across the border from Shellmouth in Saskatchewan points to recently bulldozed and ditched farmland near MacNutt, Sask.   photo: Daniel Winters

BLAME the DITCHES

for downstream woes, says border farmer Ducks Unlimited expert says many farmers aren’t obtaining drainage permits because “it’s much easier to dig the ditch and then beg forgiveness later” By Daniel Winters co-operator staff / macnutt, saskatchewan

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f farmers along the Assiniboine River are wondering where all that water came from this spring, Peter Onofreychuk believes he has a pretty good idea. On a giant aerial photo unrolled on his kitchen table, the farmer from MacNutt, Sask., shows where drainage ditches have been dug on land upstream from him by a 12,000-acre farm corporation. Local Ducks Unlimited staff provided him with the map, which marks the directional flow of the ditches on each quarter section with little green arrows. “They drained 28 quarters of land illegally into me,” said Onofreychuk, who runs a 1,000-acre mixed grain and cattle farm with parcels on both sides of the border. The area, once home to small cattle and grain farms amid poplars and marshes is being transformed quarter by quarter into wide-open fields of wall-to-wall canola by trackhoes, bulldozers and scrapers, he said. The fields look impressive, but with no sloughs left, the land has lost its water retention capacity. Run-off now sloshes unchecked down the Blackbird

Creek that courses through six quarters of his land before joining up with the Assiniboine near the Shellmouth Dam. “They drain the water and they don’t care what happens downstream,” he said. Complaints to Saskatchewan Watershed Authority officials in Yorkton about the situation have been ignored for years, said Onofreychuk.

“They drain the water and they don’t care what happens downstream.” Peter Onofreychuk

“You can’t move a spoonful of dirt in Manitoba,” he said. “But it’s a broken system here in Saskatchewan.” The problem is getting worse because corporations are continuing to clear, drain, and level marginal land, he charged. “You look on Google Earth. It’s all been drained out from Wadena to Kelvington,” said Onofreychuk. “If all this illegal water wasn’t going into the

Assiniboine, I don’t think there would be a big problem at Shellmouth.” Drainage efforts are intensifying, said Chuck Deschamps, a conservation specialist with Ducks Unlimited Canada in Wadena. Deschamps recently took aerial photos of the headwaters Assiniboine River watershed near Rama and Invermay, and they show wetlands drained by an interconnected pattern of ditches that flow into tributaries of the Assiniboine. The same thing is happening in many areas, he said. “Especially in the last couple of years, it’s progressed from simple v-ditches to guys going out there with big equipment like trackhoes cutting into the sides of hills and digging ditches that are 10 feet deep in places,” said Deschamps. There’s no way of knowing whether the drainage is legal or illegal without making specific inquiries to the Saskatchewan Watershed Authority, but Deschamps said he suspects most of it is being done without permits. “Very few farmers apply for permits in Saskatchewan in general,” he said. “It’s much easier to dig the ditch and then beg forgiveness later.” See DITCHES on page 6 »


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