Design Energy Futures - Syracuse MSArch by Fei Wang

都市针灸都市魔方编织空间飘

基于过去的未来平台峰

环保材料科研中心互动工作坊

教学创新制造实验室

深圳 SHENZHEN

URBAN ACUPUNCTURE

URBAN MAGIC CUBE

WESPACE

FLOATING

FUTURE PLATFORM FROM PAST

THE SUMMIT

CAPBM

COLLABORATIVE HUB

TIMBR LAB

渐渐地在过去的半个世纪中，特别是在过去的飞速

持续性时，同时也被“设计”所推动，也是“设计”的

等，使得整个世界更加动荡不安和不可预测。然而，

型设计原型提供平台，包括工业产品和建筑物。深圳

发展的十年间，城市化，气候变化和技术的负面影响当今世界比人类历史上任何一个时代都更为相互关

联和彼此依存。在这个新的世界中，“能源”变得越来越重要，即便是小规模的能源生产或者消耗，都可

能产生国家，区域，乃至全球范围的影响。在当前越来越重要的能源问题的重压之下，建筑师和城市设计师已经开始发展出更加有效和更为强大的策略来

减少各个设计阶段的能源使用。可持续性，也就是众

多策略中最重要的和众所周知的方式，强调了有效的资源管理和提供了对过去浪费性实践的戏剧性的

改善。但是，面对我们这样一个动荡的，相互联系和相互依存的世界，这种方法是远远不够的，因为可持

续性专注当下而非未来，专注确定性而非可能性，它的本质是保守的。

科幻小说家威廉•吉普森在若干年前就颇有先

见之明，他声称：“未来已经在这里了，它是不均匀分布的。”未来与现在并没有区别，都是拼贴在一起的

瞬间的一部分，未来与现在并存其中但不重叠。从吉普森的观察中推断，我们可以说，未来是我们不能提

前知晓的，所有这一切都是不可预知也是不确定的。未来是真实的，是不可接近的，但它又时刻影响着我

们自身及我们能够成为的将来。在这些不均匀分布的未来漩涡中，在不确定性和不可预见性当中，我们找到灵感去“设计”面对二十一世纪能源挑战的解决

方案。不满足于现在，“设计”天生是以未来为导向的实践。在理想状态下，“设计”通过推演，迭代，原型驱

动的过程，提出和解决当下问题所不曾预期的问题。无论最终的设计能否建成，或是一路而来不同的设计版本，任何设计都是暂时的和临时的解决方案。因此，我们将设计原型（不同的设计版本或者最终的设

计）命名为“未来”。它们不仅是针对现有问题的解

典范。它们是大尺度的城市设计孵化器，也为其他小低碳城位于深圳东北部的坪地，它曾经由客家村落在短暂的时间内转变为工业制造区域。与中国其他的低碳城市不同，深圳低碳城是非常独特的，它关注

居民与现存的城市肌理和自然环境。这里的决策并非拆倒建筑和安置原住民到高层公寓中，而是将现有建筑和厂房升级，恢复再生水域和景观。这样的提

升产生了全新的，增值的，创新的，专注于当地民众需求的低碳研究和工业产品。总之，深圳低碳城已经

成为中国最重要的城市“未来”的一部分，也是中国乃至全世界活跃的待发展城市区域低碳发展的原型和典范。

本展览展出九个建筑原型，也是九个对深圳坪

地低碳城的建筑“未来”。这九个“未来”精选自美国雪城大学建筑学院工学建筑硕士课程“设计•能源•

未来”的研究与设计。这九个项目均受到深圳建筑科学研究院的大力支持，彼此紧密合作。“都市针灸”提出了对于发展城中村“未来”的自下而上的策略。“都市魔方”提供了发展现存工厂宿舍的都市居住“未

来”。“编织空间”，“飘”和“基于过去的未来平台”提

出了未来低碳建筑与社区创新实验中心的两个“未来”。“峰”，“环保材料科研中心”，“互动工作坊”和 “教学创新制造实验室”提供了从现存的厂房转化

为复杂研究，办公与社区功能的“未来”。这九个“未来”是原型，也是真实的和想象的“设计”。它们针对深圳坪地低碳城提出了问题并提供了暂时的“能源”

的解决方案，也是当今世界正在发展中最重要的城市“未来”的一部分。

迈克尔•斯皮克斯博士

建筑和城市设计--而且，同样也预测未知的，不曾预

王飞

主任

决方案，也是研究现存问题而构想不曾预期的问题

和解决方式的一种方式。未来就是设计--工业产品，测的，未来。

在过去的三十年间，中国剧增的人口以及急速

的城市化导致了异常大量的碳排放，对环境造成了

雪城大学建筑学院院长及教授雪城大学建筑学院助理教授及工学硕士

深度的破坏。在中国有很多应对这些问题的策略，其中包含已经规划和正在发展的300多个低碳城市。低

碳城市起初是专注可持续性实践，因此它天生是保守的。但是低碳城市也是面向未来创新和实验的中枢，是中国乃至世界的希望。低碳城市是“未来”，也

就是不确定性和不可预测性的漩涡，它们提出的问

题和解决方案，都是其他城市未曾面对的。因此，低碳城市是中国的环境创新中枢。当低碳城市面对可

Slowly, over the last half century, and more rapidly during the last decade, urbanization, climate change, and technological disruption have combined to shape an ever more volatile and unpredictable world. And yet it is a world more interconnected and interdependent than at any time in human history. In this new world, ENERGY has become increasingly important and changes, even small scale ones, in energy production or consumption, have national, regional, and often global implications. Under pressure to address contemporary energy concerns, architects and urban designers have begun to develop strategies intended to reduce energy use at all stages of the design process. Sustainability, the most important and well known of these approaches, emphasizes the efficient management of resources and offers dramatic improvements over wasteful past practices. But in today’s volatile, interconnected and interdependent world, such approaches are insufficient. And that is because sustainability is inherently conservative, focusing on the present rather than on what might exist in the future, on what is rather than on what might be. Science fiction writer William Gibson rather presciently remarked some years ago about the future that it “is already here, it is just not evenly distributed.” The future, then, is not distinct from the present, but is instead part of a marbled temporality where future and present coexist but do not overlap. Extrapolating from Gibson’s observation, we could say that the future is the name we give to all that we cannot know in advance, all that is unpredictable and uncertain. The future is real but inaccessible and it shapes all that we are and can 6

become. And it is in the eddies and swirls of this unevenly distributed future, in the vortices of uncertainty and unpredictability, that we find inspiration to DESIGN the solutions required to address the energy challenges we face in the 21st century. Unsatisfied with the present, DESIGN is an inherently future-oriented practice. At its best, DESIGN speculates through an iterative, prototype-driven process to pose and solve problems unanticipated by the problems of the present. Whether final built designs, or versions produced along the way, all designs are temporary, provisional solutions. We thus give the name FUTURES to these design prototypes—versions and final design alike—as each is not only a solution to an existing problem, but each is also a means by which to interrogate existing problems and formulate unanticipated problems and solutions. FUTURES are thus designs—industrial products, buildings, and urban designs—but they are also provocations that anticipate the unknown, the unpredictable, the future. During the past three decades, China’s dramatic population growth and rapid urban development has resulted in extremely high carbon emission rates, which have caused great harm to the environment. Among the most promising strategies for dealing with these conditions has been the planning and development of more than 300 Low Carbon Cities across China. Low Carbon Cities focus primarily on sustainable practices and are thus inherently conservative. But Low Carbon Cities are also future-oriented centers of innovation and experimentation and hold great promise for China and, indeed, for the world. Low Carbon Cities are

FUTURES, vortices of uncertainty and unpredictability that offer solutions to problems not yet recognized in other cities. As such, Low Carbon Cities are the environmental innovation centers of China. And while they focus on sustainability, Low Carbon Cities are powered by, and are examples of, DESIGN: They are themselves large scale urban design incubators which provide the platform for other, smaller scale design prototypes, from industrial objects to buildings. Shenzhen Low Carbon City is located in Pingdi, a sub-district in northeast Shenzhen that transformed in a very few years from pre-industrial Hakka migration village to factory town. Among all Low Carbon Cities in China, Shenzhen Low Carbon City is unique in the special attention that it pays to residents and to the existing urban fabric and natural environment. Rather than tearing down buildings and relocating residents to high-rise apartments, the decision was made in Shenzhen to upgrade buildings and factories and restore and regenerate the waterways and landscape. Such improvements have resulted in new, value-added, innovation-driven, low-carbon research and industrial projects that focus on the needs of local people. As a result, Shenzhen Low Carbon City has become one of the most important urban FUTURES in China and a living prototype and model for low carbon development of underdeveloped urban areas in China and in the world. This exhibition features nine architecture prototypes, nine architecture FUTURES proposed for Shenzhen Low Carbon City in Pingdi. These nine FUTURES are selected from research and design explorations conducted as a part of the Syracuse Architecture M.S. Postgraduate Program, DESIGN

ENERGY FUTURES. All nine were developed with the support of, and in collaboration with, the Shenzhen Institute of Building Research, China. Urban Acupuncture proposes bottom up strategies for developing urban village FUTURES. Urban Magic Cube proposes urban living FUTURES developed in existing factory dormitories. Wespace, Floating, and Future Platform from Past propose three FUTURES for the Low Carbon Building and Community Innovation Experimental Center. The Summit, Center for the Advancement of PlantBased Materials, Collaborative Hub, and TIMBR Lab, all propose FUTURES for the transformation of an existing factory into a building complex that comprises research, working and communal living. These nine FUTURES are prototypes, real and imagined DESIGNS that pose questions and offer provisional ENERGY solutions for Low Carbon City in Pingdi, Shenzhen, among the most important urban FUTURES being developed in the world today.

Michael Speaks, Ph.D. Dean and Professor Syracuse Architecture

Fei Wang Assistant Professor MS Program Coordinator Syracuse Architecture

都市针灸 8

1 2 3

研究

规划阶段

城中村仰视图

在深圳，我们着重关注位于龙岗区的坪地。因为

在这个地区还有大量的城中村和外来打工者；区

域内高密度的工业和住宅功能支持着约一千家不同类型的制造公司；并且根据预测，该地区的人

口还将在未来十年内增长一倍。目前，在绿色科技倡导者--深圳市建筑科学研究院（以下简称深

圳建科院）的引导和构筑之下，坪地正在进行一系列的可持续试验和研究发展。

低碳城是由深圳建科院建立的完全自我可

持续发展的城市雏型。目标是在一平方公里为范围的启动区内，建立诸如医院，学校等自我可持

续发展所必需的公共功能，达到百分之七十的需求可以自给自足。

深圳建科院最终旨在让广大民众接触和理

解可持续化的生活理念和方式，促进城市化进程向完全自我可持续的模式迈进。低碳城未来的发展方向立志于吸引更多的国内外旅客，增加与国际性教育科研机构之间的交流合作。

我们试图通过一系列城市针灸的调整，重塑

城中村的肌理和面貌。得益于相对低于深圳和其

他周边地区的密度，坪地仍然保留了较强的人文特色。基于此，我们希望以一种富有可持续性，人

文关怀和文化意义的方式，在进一步深化建科院倡导的绿色理念的同时，也协助坪地更充分地面对即将到来的必将发生的城市化进程。

Our project research was specifically focused on an area within the Longgang District in Shenzhen known as Pingdi. In this region there are still a substantial number of informal urban villages housing significant populations of migrantsâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;approximately a quarter million people are said to live in Pingdi (though accurate figures are hard to come by). This figure is predicted to double within the next decade. Pingdi already plays host to some 1,000 industrial and commercial concerns, however, the area is currently entering a period of renewed transformation thanks to a series of experiments in sustainable development and construction being carried out by IBR. IBR has established a prototype city known as Low Carbon City (LCC), which it intends to develop as a 100% sustainable neighborhood. IBRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s plan

URBAN ACUPUNCTURE

Alyssa Goraieb Richard Sa Garrett Wineinger

1 RESEARCH 2 PLANNING PHASES 3 WORM'S EYE VIEW OF URBAN VILLAGE

is to make each kilometer grid square of the LCC self-sustaining by ensuring that all amenities needed to facilitate urban life (hospitals, schools, retail units, etc.) are located within each grid square. This commitment to ‘locality’ means that each grid square is also intended to be able to grow up to 70% of the produce needed to feed its inhabitants. IBR’s masterplan for the area seeks to create a genuinely selfsustaining model of urbanism while simultaneously reaching out and educating the general public from Pingdi and beyond on issues around sustainability. Low Carbon City is working to attract major national and international tourism, and to increase collaboration with foreign universities and research labs. Urban Acupuncture proposes the reinvention the Pingdi urban village through a series of punctures and stitches that seek forge new urban connectivities. Although Pingdi urban village is not as dense as some other urban villages in China and indeed Shenzhen, the settlement is of cultural significance. Urban Acupuncture seeks to nudge the redevelopment of Pingdi urban village in a sustainable, humane, and culturally aware direction.

3 Convenience Store

Barber Shop Spa

bike path loops and intersects the green corridor

Doctor’s Ofﬁce

Desert Shop

Grocery Store Restaurant

the green corridor continues south to retail stores

Bank Open Food Restaurant

Open Food Market

Denitist

Open Food Market

Coffee Stand

Public High School

Billiards Hall Hardware Store Public High School Police Station

Film Theater

Art Gallery

Dim Sum Restaurant

Art Gallery

Public Library

Bar

the unique enclosed walls allows for public/private space

Ice-Cream Stand Open Food Restaurant Bubble Tea Shop Convenience Store

Food Stand

Electronic Store

Elemntary School Desert Shop

hakka village is preserved because of its cultural signiﬁcance

Open Food Market

Food Stand

the urban village falls under separate jurisdiction

Bank

UR W

food/drink community convenience education

Barber Shop Convenience Store

Clothing Store

Nail Salon

Village Commitee Center

Shoe Store

Public Library

Book Club

Convenience Store Spa

Beauty Parlor

retail leisure

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P P

Phase PhasePhase 1 1 Phase 1 Phase 1 1

Phase PhasePhase 2 2 Phase 2 Phase 2 2

Phase PhasePhase 3 3 Phase 3 Phase 3 3

Phase PhasePhase 4 4 Phase 4 Phase 4 4

bicycle bicycle route route bicyclebicycle route route bicycle route

road road Site road Existing

road

Phase 1

sustainability sustainability sustainability measure measure sustainability measure sustainability measuremeasure

Phase 2

parking parking P P parkingparking parking bicycle route

Phase 3

Phase 4

P economic economic economic economic economic

bicycle bicycle parking parking bicyclebicycle parking parking bicycle parking road

new new building building new development building development new building development new building development development

sustainability measure

social social

social

parking

demolition demolition demolition demolition demolition

economic

environmental environmental environmental environmental environmental

10 10

bicycle parking

future future development development future future development area area development future area development area area new building development

Shops Shops and and Shops recreation recreation Shops and recreation populate and populate Shops recreation ground and populate ground recreation populate level level ground populate ground level level ground level of of residential residential of residential buildings buildings of residential along buildings of along residential main buildings main along routes routes buildings along main routes main along routes main routes

social

ground ground floor floor ground opened opened ground floor to to opened street floor ground street opened tofloor street opened to streetto street

transformation transformation transformation totransformation to school school transformation to school to schoolto school ground floor opened to street

transformation to school

infrastructure infrastructure infrastructure infrastructure infrastructure

Interior Interior sites sites Interior designated designated Interior sites designated sites Interior forfor future designated future sites development for development designated future for future development fordevelopment future development

New New residential residential New residential towers New towers residential built New built towers with residential with towers public/ built public/ with built cultural towers cultural public/ withfunction built public/ function cultural withcultural public/ function function cultural function

Transition Transition of Transition of existing existing Transition of through existing Transition of existing road road through to ofto bike existing through bike road route route to through road bike only only toroute bike roadonly route to bike only route only 8through

Village Village collective collective VillageVillage leases collective leases collective land Village land leases to to an collective leases an land external external toland leases an developer external developer to an land external to developer an external developer developer Landscape Landscape Landscape corridor corridor Landscape nodes nodes corridor Landscape initiated corridor initiated nodescorridor nodes initiated initiated nodes initiated Transition Transition of Transition of building building Transition of cluster building cluster Transition oftobuilding to school cluster school of building cluster to school tocluster schoolto school Shops and recreation populate ground level Relocation Relocation Relocation Relocation Relocation Compensation Compensation Compensation Compensation Compensation of residential buildings along main routes Monetary Monetary remuneration Monetary remuneration Monetary remuneration Monetary remuneration remuneration Ground Ground floor floor Ground of of buildings Ground buildings floor ofGround floor are buildings are raised ofraised buildings floor are ofraised buildings are raised are raised and and opened opened and upup opened toand to thethe opened street up street and to the opened up to street theup street to the street Interior sites designated for future development

Surface parking made available at poles Bicycle route implemented

RATE

population growth green corridor

pubic pubic ground ground pubic floor floor pubic groundground floor pubic floor ground floor

1 along Bicycle Bicycle parking parking Bicycle along Bicycle along parking route route parking Bicycle along parking route route along route

activity activity program program activityactivity program program activity program

landscaping landscaping landscaping and and landscaping trees trees planted and landscaping planted trees and planted trees and planted trees planted

Surface Surface Surface parking made Surface made parking available Surface available parking madeat made parking available at poles poles available made at poles available at poles at poles P parking P P Bicycle Bicycle route route Bicycle implemented implemented Bicycle route implemented route Bicycle implemented route implemented

RATE

environmental

RATE RATE

population population population growth growth population growth population growth growth

future development area

R AT RA TE E

demolition

green green corridor corridor green green corridor corridor green corridor

Bicycle parking along route

Sites Sites at at poles poles Sites designated at designated Sites poles at Sites poles designated forfor future at designated future poles development for development designated future for future development fordevelopment future development

New residential towers built with public/ cultural function

New New residential residential New residential buildings New buildings residential New constructed buildings constructed residential buildings constructed buildings constructed constructed

Village collective leases land to an external developer Landscape corridor nodes initiated

Bicycle Bicycle route route Bicycle completed completed Bicycle route completed route Bicycle completed route completed

Village collective leases land to an external developer

Transition of existing through road to bike route only

Perimeter Perimeter sites Perimeter sites designated Perimeter designated sitesPerimeter designated sites forfor future designated future sites development for development designated future for future development fordevelopment future development New road built

Relocation Compensation Ground floor of buildings are raised and opened up to the street

New towers built with public/ cultural function Adjacent Adjacent site Adjacent site designated designated Adjacent site designated Adjacent for site for development designated development site fordesignated development for development for residential development

Trees Trees planted planted Trees along along Trees planted landscape landscape planted Trees along along planted landscape route route landscape along route landscape route route

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activity program

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Monetary remuneration

Adjacent site designated for development

Landscape Landscape Landscape corridor corridor Landscape paths paths corridor Landscape built corridor built paths corridor paths built built paths built Bicycle route completed

Sites at poles designated for future development

landscaping and trees planted

New residential buildings constructed

Perimeter sites designated for future development Trees planted along landscape route

pubic ground floor infrastructure Landscape corridor paths built

都市魔方

1 2 3

建筑系统模数系统模型照片

本项目的主旨在于翻新位于深圳的一个旧工厂

群，通过整合现有的可持续技术，例如采雾系统，太阳能电板，屋顶花园和其他有利于提升建筑物

表现的科技手段来减少城市碳排放。除此之外，建筑内部如同魔方一样可变化的空间组合也可以满足社会家庭结构的变化需要，应对外来打工者和学生的数量起伏。

我们追求的最终结果是：在激发公寓功能

的最大利用性的同时，通过可交替变化的空间布局，相对减少私密功能，从而创造更丰富的半公

共空间。这种可共享空间的增加也有益于提升本地社区的集体意识和文化品质。

URBAN MAGIC CUBE 1 BUILDING SYSTEM 2 MODULAR SYSTEM 3 MODEL PHOTOS

Rene Alejandro Duchesne Denise Lee Raymond Sova Urban Magic Cube proposes the renovation of a disused factory complex in Shenzhen, China, through the incorporation of sustainable technnologies such as fog harvesting systems, solar panels, roof gardens and other technologies that seek to improve the building's environmental performance and a reduction in the city's existing carbon footprint. In addition to this, the proposed structure features flexible and transformable living spaces that are intended to cater to the evolution of family sizes as well as the transiency of migrant worker and student populations.

The projectâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s modus operandi is to activate each apartment's programmatic potential through the deployment and redeployment of interchangeable spatial configurations, and via the supplementing of existing smaller private spaces with an abundance of shared, semi-public spaces capable of promoting the enhanced sense of community so valued in Chinese culture.

2 so muc h extra room

SO muc h extra room

GU AN

dev

GD ON G

+1.5m eloped

HE N

250m SH

EN Z

possible residents

65m

HO NG

KO NG

apartments

+83%

+46%

1949

1978

1981

1985

1990

2010

2012

2013

2020

= m2 per person

Rainwater Harvesing

Fog Harvesting

Grid Electricity

Wind Power

Photovoltaic Panels

FOG

106 Water Sources fog

rain

Energy Sources wastewater

= vacant high rises

Wastewater Use

Mist

= construction of high rises

fossil fuels

wind

photovoltaic

Nylon / Polypropylene Mesh

Storage Tank

Drain

Hydroponic

Food Security

Green roof

Social Bonding

Market Healthier Diet

Educational Workshops

45 liters

per m

Rain

141 4

Initial rain water harvesting tank

Suction Tank with filter

Collection Tank with sensor

Processed water storage tank.

urban farm irrigation

Coarse Filter & Surge Tank

Sand Filter

UV Light Dissinfection

Treated Water Storage Tank

To Sewer or Septic Tank

CSA: Community Supported Agriculture

Growing Season:

Farmers

Harvest Season:

Farmers

Energy Savings

Lowered Prices

Job Creation

Factory Worker

Stores

Factory Worker

Stores

Local Economy

I called in sick! I can’t bel ieve you’re still in there!

ZzZzZz

Sure thin g!

...

I’ve sav enough ed money to bring my wife and kids ...

Can you watch over my kids while I work?

I need to go to the fact back ory 15 minunt in es You wor k too much!

You sho volunte uld er urban farmas an er.

I’m bor ed...!

Good thin don’t nee g I da in this city car !!

WORKER’S HOUSING UNIT

ATHLETIC COURTYARD

SIX PEOPLE PER ROOM WITH A COMMUNAL RESTROOM.

INTERCHANGEABLE BADMINTON, TENNIS, AND BASKETBALL COURTS, LINED WITH PLAY SPACE AND SEATING.

STUDENT’S HOUSING UNIT

MARKET COURTYARD

FOUR PEOPLE PER ROOM WITH A COMMUNAL RESTROOM.

TENTED AREAS FOR POSSIBLE FLEA MARKETS, FARMERS’ MARKETS, AND FESTIVALS, LINED WITH SEATING.

bit! Dagnab ieve Can’t bel e n’t wak Ray did ! me up!

Where is everyone? !?

I already ! told you Mom, wh at’s for dinner ?

venient It’s so con is so rk that wo close!!

py So hap new about the ! foliage Man...this studen t ping pon is a g God

You can’ t catch me!!

at that Isn’t it gre many so there are spots? hang out

Such a nice day out today!

Weeee eeeee eeeeee !!

FAMILY’S HOUSING UNIT

PLAYGROUND COURTYARD

FOUR PEOPLE PER ROOM WITH A PRIVATE RESTROOM AND KITCHEN.

PLAY STRUCTURES AND SWING SETS LINED WITH PLAY SPACE AND SEATING.

ZzZzZz

ZzZz....

2 28

28 8 Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

12 Actual m2 Suggested m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

4 UP

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

17 17

28 28

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

8 8

Actual m2 Suggested m2TYPICAL STUDENTS’ SUITE per inhabitantHOUSES per inhabitant TWO PEOPLE IN A LIVING SPACE OF 25 SQM.

7 Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

2 Suggested Suggested m2 m Actual Actual m2 m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant

28 28

14 Actual m2 Suggested m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

4 4 2 Suggested Suggested m2 m Actual Actual m2 m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant

28 28

12 12 PROPOSED STUDENT SUITE

FLOOR PLAN OF MIXED SUITES

Common Space

Worker

Restroom

Family

Student

HOUSES FOUR PEOPLE IN A LIVING SPACE OF 55 SQM.

2 Actual Actual m 2 m2 Suggested Suggested m2 m per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant

MIXED WORKER AND FAMILY RESIDENCIES

MIXED STUDENT, WORKER, AND FAMILY RESIDENCIES

FULL FAMILY RESIDENCIES

8 Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

28 28 28

150 4

15% 15%

55% 55%

144 144

74 74

12 Actual m2 Suggested m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

TARGET UNIT TYPES

517 517 WORKER WORKER UNITS UNITS

Suggested Suggested Suggestedm m m

TYPICAL WORKER’S SUITE

Actual Actual Actualm m m

22 2

1.5 UNITS

28 28

28 12

22 2 22 2 Actual Actual Actualm m m Suggested Suggested Suggestedm m m per per perinhabitant inhabitant inhabitantper per perinhabitant inhabitant inhabitant

2 UNITS

17 17

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

8 88

Actual m Suggested m per inhabitant per inhabitant 2

HALLWAY

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

2 2 Suggested Suggestedm m22 Actual Actual m lam m u2t2cA m Suggested detseggum S2 Actual 28 m2 per perinhabitant inhabitant per pertninhabitant inhabitant atibahni rep tnper atibinhabitant ahni rep per inhabitant

HALLWAY

82 LONG TERM

28 28

Common Space

Restroom

Worker

Family

Student

Actual m2 Suggested m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

Suggested m Actual m per inhabitant per inhabitant 2

SHORT TERM

UNIT STYLES AND FORMATIONS

Actual m2 Actual m2 Suggested m2 Suggested m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant

Suggested m2 Actual Suggested m2 m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant

2 2 Suggested m12 12 12 Actual m per inhabitant per inhabitant

7 Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

TOTAL SINGLE MODULE UNITS: 940

198

HOUSES FOUR PEOPLE IN A LIVING SPACE OF 35 SQM.

28 28 28

120

517 WORKER UNITS

TYPICAL FAMILY’S SUITE

HOUSES EIGHT PEOPLE IN A LIVING SPACE OF 30 SQM.

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

HALLWAY

28 444

12 Actual m2 Suggested m2 per per perinhabitant inhabitant inhabitant per per perinhabitant inhabitant inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant

2.5 UNITS

100

22 2

TOTAL SINGLE MODULE UNITS: 940 TOTAL SINGLE MODULE UNITS: 940

141 FAMILY UNITS

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

154

198 198

28 28 28

17UNITS. BREAKDOWN OF UNIT DISTRIBUTION THROUGHOUT TOWERS, WITH FLEXIBILITY IN EXPANSION OF

282 STUDENT UNITS

Suggested m2 Actual Suggested m2 m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant per inhabitant

120 120 141 141 FAMILY FAMILY UNITS UNITS

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

144

74 154 154

100 100

282 282 STUDENT STUDENT UNITS UNITS

22 2 22 2 Suggested Suggested Suggestedm m m Actual Actual Actualm m m per per perinhabitant inhabitant inhabitantper per perinhabitant inhabitant inhabitant

55%

30%30% 30%

888

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

150 150

15%

WORKER’S SUITE 4 PROPOSED HOUSES SIX PEOPLE IN A LIVING SPACE OF 40 SQM.

PROPOSED FAMILY SUITE HOUSES FOUR PEOPLE IN A LIVING SPACE OF 70 SQM.

28 8

2 m lautcA m detsegguS tnatibahni rep tnatibahni rep 2

28 28

Suggested Suggestedm m22 Actual Actualm m22 per perinhabitant inhabitant per perinhabitant inhabitant

Suggested m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per inhabitant

Suggested m2 Suggested Actual m2 m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per perinhabitant inhabitant per inhabitant

12 12 21

2 2 2 Actual m lam m u2t2cm A 2 2m Actual m2 Suggested SuggestedSuggested m m22 Actual Suggested dActual etseggum Sm per perinhabitant inhabitant per pertninhabitant inhabitant atibahni rep tnper atibinhabitant ahni rep per inhabitant

per inhabitant per inhabitant

4 FULL STUDENT RESIDENCIES

MIXED STUDENT AND WORKER RESIDENCIES

FULL WORKER RESIDENCIES

Actual m m Actual m2 Suggested m Suggested per inhabitant per perinhabitant inhabitant per inhabitant 2

Suggested m2 Suggested Actual m2 m2 Actual m2 per inhabitant per perinhabitant inhabitant per inhabitant

编织空间 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

设计概念设计过程建筑生成建筑功能

空间模数系统建筑模数系统可持续系统效果图

模型照片

编制空间未来中心的核心理念是创建一个绿色公共空间，为人们提供多种群体活动发生的场地和可能性。不同类型的使用者和使用功能之间的交叉联系也进一步打破了原有的边界和束缚，编织出新的空间序列。我们希望通过营造多层次的空间和与之相对应的可持续系统，加强与周围城市肌理的渗透，并且丰富场地周边的空间体验。

我们的设计意图在于模糊场地的边界，将绿

色公共空间的效应最大化。场地中保留的私密功能与公共空间彼此相互交织在一起，顺畅衔接，无

论从哪个节点进入，都能体验贯穿场地的有效动线，并且和公共空间中的群体充分接触交流。四

个不同尺度的建筑体就由这条公共动线连接在一起，提供人们不同的角度去观山观水，从而更好的

亲近自然。建筑体的三个立面都有绿色幕墙体系，既可以种植蔬菜也可以过滤空气。最大建筑体的

表皮还设有盐墙，有助于吸附空气并达到净化的效果。模数化的构建体系也方便更换过滤芯体为其他的材质，以适应将来不同的功能需求。

WESPACE 1 CONCEPT 2 DESIGN PROCESS 3 BUILDING FORMATION 4 PROGRAMS 5 MODULAR SPACE SYSTEM 6 MODULAR BUILDING SYSTEM 7 SUSTAINABLE SYSTEM 8 RENDERING 9 MODEL PHOTO

Seungah Sally Lee Wen Chieh Chang Jee Yeon Han Wespace envisages the creation of new polyprogrammed parkland environments that seek to erase the existing bounded conception of “building” on the one hand, and public exterior spaces on the other. By facilitating the forging of new connections between different users and programmed spaces (including research laboratories, residential, and communal spaces), Wespace intends to provide a variegated urban realm. Wespace invests in the concept of spatial indeterminacy in pursuit of a more fluid, flexible form of urban environment. New private and public spaces are threaded and nested within

and adjacent to one another so that no matter where people are coming from (or where they are going) users might enjoy smooth circulation across the site, and incidental interactions with a variety of public programs and different user groups. The project proposes four sorts of building (in terms of size), each connected to the other by a web public circulation routes. These routes privilege strategic views towards bodies of water and local mountainsides and hills as a means of engaging users with nature even during the course of the working day. Green wall façades are deployed to assist in pollution control, and for their aesthetic value. The largest proposed building’s façade contains salt–another means of absorbing airborne pollutants. 21

CONCEPT

Definite

Obscure

CO2

REUSE RAINWATER

Frame IT

Forest IT

LOW PRESSURE

Thread IT

HIGH PRESSURE

NATURAL VENTILATION

NATURAL COOLING

2 DESIGN PROCESS

- Relationship between buildings - Open to lake view

- Sustainability system

- Bridge connection

- Open for public

- Bring in landscape

- Public & private

- Relationship between

- Open to lake view

relationship

buildings

- Factory Tower

- Public in building

- Facade system

- Open plaza

- Bring landscape into building - Building connection with prublic

- Different building scale

- Sustainability system

- Piloti

- Bring landscape into building - Building connection with prublic - Factory Tower - Different building scale

- Bring in landscape - Open to lake view

- Bridge connection with program

- Stepped levels

- Building connection

- Keeping axis

- Plaza

- Different building scale

- Keeping axis

- Bring landscape

- Plaza

- Different building scale

- Different building scale - Program Bridge - Building connection with prublic

FOAMFOAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM

9m Set Back

50%

To mainTo facade main facade

6m Open Level

50%

BuildingBuilding to land ratio to land ratio

Pedestrian Vehicle Aline with

Access

Aline with city scape

Redefining outdooroutdoor space space Redefining

ice : 75 er Solst Summ

Maximizing green space

Frame Frame the Viewthe View

Axis to the Axisbuilding to the building

Daylight Daylight

FACTORY

STUDIO

RESIDENTIAL

COMMERCIAL

OFFICE (RENT)

DORMITORY

URBAN FARMING

MEETING

HOTEL

ROOMS

MARKET

OFFICE

SHOPS

MEETING

CORE

LOBBY

KINDERGARDEN TRAINING

CORE

RESEARCH

OFFICE

LIBRARY

RESEARCH

OUTDOOR / PUBLIC

DATA CENTER

LABORATORY

RESTAURANT

OUTDOOR / PUBLIC

GYM

STORAGE

PRODUCING

SERVICE AREA

PACKING

STUDIO

OUTDOOR / PUBLIC

MEETING

MACHINE ROOM OFFICE (RENT)

SERVICE AREA

DATA CENTER

CONTROL OFFICE

AUDITORIUM

KINDERGARDEN TRAINING

MACHINE ROOM

LIBRARY

URBAN

RESEARCH OFFICE (RENT)

COMMERCIAL

STUDIO

GYM URBAN FARMING

LIBRARY

RESTAURANT

HOTEL OFFICE

DORMITORY

RESIDENTIAL

COMMERCIAL

RESEARCH

RESIDENTIAL

MEETING

LIBRARY

RESTAURANT

MARKET

SHOPS

COMMERCIAL

FACTORY

PROGRAM DIAGRAM

Green Space Factory

Commercial

Living

Office

TYPOLOGY

PROGRAM DIAGRAM 2,000m2 2,000m2 3,000m2 3,000m2 3,000m2 3,500m2 2

WRAP

FILL

REPLACE

SLICE

CAFE MEETING LIBRARY KINDERGARDEN TRAINING

5,000m2

CORRIDOR (ELEVATOR)

10,000m2

PARKING LOT

11,000m2

TALENTS APARTMENT

10,000m2

LARGE OPEN SPACE OFFICE

10,000m2

OFFICE

11,000m2

DORMITORY

15,850m

BASEMENT GARAGE

15,850m2

BASEMENT EQUIPMENT ROOM

20,000m2

ROOF GARDEN

32,000m2

GUT

LABORATORY (UNDERGROUND) LABORATORY SERVICE HOTEL APARTMENT COMMUNITY CATERING

3,500m2

32,000m2

HUG

COMMERCE DINING ROOM SUPPORTING FACILITY LOW-CARBON DEMONSTRATION/EXPERIENCE DATA CENTER COMMUNITY SUPERMARKET FITNESS CENTER

3,500m

RETAIN

Plaza

PROGRAM SIZE

FACTORY BUIDLING

R&D BUILDING

PUBLIC

PRIVATE

DIFFERENT USERS

LIVING SPACE

DIFFERENT SYSTEMS

WORKING/PUBLIC/COMMUNITY SPACE

DIFFERENT PROGRAMS

DIFFERENT SYSTEMS

LIVING/PRIVATE

MODULE CONCEPT

XL WORKING/COMMUNITY/PUBLIC

L M S HUMAN SCALE

LIVING/PRIVATE

MODULE SCALE

BUILDING SCALE

URBAN SCALE

WORKING/COMMUNITY/PUBLIC

tice : 75 er Sols Summ o

10:0 m

11:0

Summer Sunpath

am 11

: 29

13:00 pm

12:00 pm

8:0

:00 pm

Spring&Autumn S unpath

:00

14:00 pm

So lst ice

0 am

9:0

W int er

13:0

9:0

0 pm

:00 16

12 :00 pm Winter Sunpath

4 Push the Purified Air 14

0 am

p :00 13

:00

10:0

15:00 pm

14:00 pm

8:00

15:0

:00

15:00

WEST

3 Secondary PurifypmPolluted Air

6:00 am

:0 17

16:00 pm

7:00 am

SOUTH 8:00 am

18:00 pm

2 Primary Purify Polluted Air

Micro-Organism

6:00 am

5:00

18:0

19:00 pm

1 Suck in Polluted Air

LED

EAST

9:00

:00

7:0

:00

0 pm

Motor

NORTH

BIO-FILTRATION Studio: SOHO

Remaining space / Allow to add the new 3X3 cubes

Pollutant Air

Clean Air

air suction fan

micro-organism

9 X 9 x 9 Modual system / Composed by the 27 cubes

plant

Biofiltration

Unit’s public space PRIVATE SPACE SEMI-PRIVATE Public between unit and unit

pollutant air

purified air

SEMI-OPEN OPEN SPACE

BIO-FILTRATION MODULE

MODULE DEVELOPMENT

2500mm

Basic Formula of Module micro-organism

Component of Module

plant

1 3 2

4 5

6 6

1/4

0.125m³x 4 = 0.5m³

Attaching 1/4 of each element for enough airflow

2500mm

Spiral shape considering the route of water and air micro-organism

1750mm

1500mm

spiral route 0.125m³x 2 = 0.25m³

plant

Each module composed of two bio-filtration systems which are organized horizontally in order to maximize purifying pollutant air, and vertically to avoid redundant airflow for more direct fresh air distribution.

AIRFLOW OF MODULE

ELEMENT COMBINATION OF MODULE

5 7

5 plant

air route

LED

air exhaust

6 plant

air route

drainage hole

7 plant + air exhaust

air route

4 plant

air route 3 micro-organism

micro-organism + micro-organism Peat moss, charcoal, or bark can be used as micro-organism filters to purify smoke .

micro-organism + plant

plant + plant

Making longer route of micro-organism element maximizes efficiency.

Transparent materials allow visual access to plants. 2 micro-organism

1 air suction

SUSTAINABILITY COMPOSITION

SYSTEM DETAIL OF PLANT ELEMENT

G F

C c

b d

Laminated Glass

Inhabited LED (grow light) and wire system inside the top of plant element

LED Grow Light(Bar Type) Hang with Steel Pipe(30mm)

Water spray system connected with water tank by rubber pipe inside of the frame structure Curtain Wall Frame SPG System

Plant Classified by Height

Air route

Purified Air-Outlet

Retaining wall

Air Suction Port

Vine or 10 - 20 Cm 30 - 50 Cm 60 - 90 Cm

Micro-Organism e’

Peat moss, charcoal, or bark can be used as micro-organism filters to purify smoke .

f’

a’ b’ c’

Air route

d’ H’ F’

Drainage hole

G’

Existing Building_Rest Room D’

A’

E’

C’

Existing Building_Curtain Wall

B’

Salt Facade

salt water storage tank

salt water flows through vascular pipe distribution salt water supply pipe

basement level salt water filter and pumping station

SUSTAINABLITY SYSTEM Green Wall

30 DIFFERENT FEATURES EXTEND IN DIMENSIONS

1 2 3 4 5

设计概念设计过程建筑功能

漂浮的裙房系统分析

6 7 8 9

模数系统建筑立面建筑平面模型照片

自2010年以来，深圳低碳城经历了一系列快速的发展。在这个项目中，通过对常规裙房及塔楼关

系的重新思考，我们希望创造一个公共中心，这

个中心不仅是给低碳城核心区的，同时也是给坪

地的。在设计中，通过置入一系列公共活动试图

最大化低碳城的影响力。我们认为这个低碳城应

该被建造成为一个“绿色建筑--公共活动中心”，通过公共活动来向市民展示绿色低碳的生活方

式。人们可以通过不同的公共活动来体验低碳生活。在项目中，我们试图让塔楼变得更细长些以

利于阳光的渗透，并将传统裙房的体量消解创造出多维的公共平台。在白天，这些漂浮在空中的

体量通过不锈钢穿孔板反射天空形成一道优美的天际线。而夜间，表皮不同密度的空洞又能展示内部的公共活动。

飘

总的来说，这个建筑由三部分组成，垂直系

统，水平系统以及公共活动系统，简单的系统组

合能够为低碳城的未来发展提供一种新的模式。在水平系统中，常规的办公空间，旅馆和宿舍与

公共功能混合，我们试图在他们之间创造更多的联系而不是分割他们，而这些公共功能也会延伸

到水平体量的巨大的室外开放空间--空中农场。为了创造水平向和垂直向的联系，置入了一套垂直向的公共空间及流线系统，并向水平和垂直的

体量内拓展。这种“空中中转站”创造了一个三维的立体城市的新交通系统。

FLOATING 1 CONCEPT 2 DESIGN PROCESS 3 PROGRAMS 4 FLOATING PODIUMS 5 SYSTEM DIAGRAMS 6 MODULAR SYSTEM 7 FACADE 8 PLAN 9 MODEL PHOTOS

Fupeng Mei Se-Hyun Lee Shenzhen Low Carbon City has been under construction since 2010. By rethinking the relationship between podium and tower, Floating intends to create a public center not only for the Low Carbon City area, but for Pingdi city more widely. In this design, our aim has been to maximize the potential of Low Carbon City by inserting a series of public activities into otherwise inactivated spaces. The project’s contention is that Low Carbon City is best conceived as a Green Building-Public Center—that is, as a neighborhood capable of informing the wider population about the benefits of a low carbon lifestyle through the construction of a series of public

events. Visitors to the Green BuildingPublic Center can experience a range of sustainable technologies via a series of calibrated activities. The building’s form matters. The thinner-than-usual tower permits daylight to permeate the interior. The traditional podium is dissolved to produce a number of public platforms. In the daytime, these steel platforms are designed to reflect the sky, and at night the density of perforated stainless steel plates permits light from the building’s interior to escape into the neighboring public spaces. Generally, the proposed building contains three systems of organization: a system of vertical circulation, a system of horizontal circulation across the platforms, and a system that seeks to connect the building to its surrounding environments. Our thesis is that this simple combinatory strategy is capable of creating a vertical building typology suitable for a Low Carbon City.

Energy Effeciency Energy Storage Renewable Energy Generation

“ Green building - Public Center ”

Energy Transmission Biofuels Water, Soil and Air Purification Sustainable Materials and Chemicals Recycling Waste Management

OFFICE

3 SOHO DOMITORTY

OFFICE

“ Green Building - Public Center ”

DOMITORTY DEMONSTRATION

LIBRARY HOTEL

SOHO

OFFICE

DORMITORY

HOTEL

OFFICE

HOTEL

DORMITORY

COFFEE

PODIUM

OFFICE

DORMITORY

HOTEL

OFFICE

PODIUM

Variety of public space Spring

Summer

Autumn

Winter

Low Carbon City Exhibition

Shade + Pools+movie

Vegetable market

Sunshine + Dancing

Community meeting

Rape flower

Sunflower

Parent-child activities

Urban platform

Flower exhibition

Low Carbon City Exhibition

Public reading

Rent out for party

Rent out for exhibition

Inside party

Groundfloor plaza

Roof farm

Vertical "Transfer station"

4 HOTEL

HOTEL

SERVICES

BEDROOM SPA

DOMITORY SERVICES STORE RESTROOM LOUNGE

BEDROOM SPA SOHO LOUNGE

COFFEE VIDEO PRINT

RESTAURANT

DEMONSTRATION

SERVICES STORE

BEDROOM SPA

LOUNGE GEM BROWSING RESTROOM LOUNGE

SERVICES STORE BEDROOM SPA

SOHO

KIDS

RESTAURANT DATACENTER

LOUNGE

SHOP

OFFICE

DEMONSTRATION DATACENTER SUPERMARKET

LOUNGE

KIDS

RESTROOM STORE

DOMITORY

OFFICE STUDIO GEM

FLEE MARKET

LOUNGE GEM BROWSING RESTROOM LOUNGE

LIBRARY

COFFEE VIDEO PRINT DATACENTER

COFFEE

SERVICES PRINT MEETING

HEADQUARTERS

SERVICES STORE

SERVICES

OFFICE LABTORY OFFICE

HEADQUARTERS OFFICE STUDIO GEM

SERVICES PRINT MEETING

BEDROOM SPA LOUNGE

HEADQUARTERS STUDIO GEM SERVICES PRINT MEETING

BEDROOM SPA

VIDEO READING ROOM

MEETING

OFFICE

BEDROOM SPA SERVICES STORE

PLATFROM

OFFICE

BEDROOM SPA

LOUNGE GEM BROWSING BEDROOM SPA

LOUNGE

KIDS

PLATFROM

OFFICE STUDIO GEM

PRINT LOUNGE COFFEE SERVICES COFFEE DATACENTER

DOMITORY

RESTAURANT

DATACENTER

LOUNGE MEETING RESTROOM LOBBY BROWSING STORE VIDEO

DOMITORY SERVICES STORE RESTROOM LOUNGE

READING ROOM

SERVICES

DOMITORY

LIBRARY

BEDROOM SPA

LOUNGE MEETING OFFICE RESTROOM LIBRARY LOBBY BROWSING HEADQUARTERS STORE VIDEO STUDIO GEM BEDROOM SPA SERVICES RESTROOM STORE PRINT MEETING

READING ROOM

RESTAURANT PRINT

RESTAURANT

PLATFROM

RESTAURANT

SOHO DATACENTER

HEADQUARTERS

DEMONSTRATION

VIDEO READING ROOM

MEETING

SERVICES

LOUNGE

LABTORY

SHOP

DEMONSTRATION LOUNGE COFFEE COFFEE DATACENTER

6 DORMITORY 11000㎡

HOTEL & APARTMENT 4000 ㎡ DATA CENTER 1000 ㎡ LIBRARY 3500 ㎡ AUDITORIUM 2000 ㎡ URBAN MARKET 1000 ㎡ FLEA MARKET 1000 ㎡ DINNING &RESTRAUNANT 3000 ㎡ DECOMSTRARTION 1700 ㎡

LARGE OPEN OFFICE 9500 ㎡

SOHO OFFICE 10000 ㎡

LABORATORY 3000 ㎡ LABORATORY UNDERGROUD 2000㎡ TECHNICAL ROOM 4000 ㎡ PARKING 10000 ㎡

基于过去未的来平台 42

毫无疑问，深圳低碳城是未来低碳建筑、社区的

创新实验中心。本方案根据充分的场地调研和周边环境分析，试图打造一个集交流、更新、绿色于

一体的社区发展构想。现有场地正好坐落在城市新老肌理交接的边界上，同时也是山脉与河流的临界处。尤其值得关注的是，坪地最主要的两种

轴线这个点上交汇，所以如何为现存的传统城市

肌理设置合理的轴线，且联动周旁的自然山水，变成了重中之重。

我们的策略是尊重已有的城市轴线，让方案

本身成为一个衔接过去和未来的平台。未来中心将是一个以九米乘九米的立方体为基本单位建

立起来的模块体系。一系列的基本体块排列成两排，使得于自然观景和气流路径得到最优化。每

个立方体内部也设有一个交流层，可以满足使用者灵活多变、甚至彼此交互的未来使用可能性。

1 2 3 4 5 6

场地分析形态组合单元分析系统分析建筑平面

建筑立面及剖面

1 2 3 4 5 6

SITE DIAGRAM COMPOSITION DIAGRAM CUBE DIAGRAM SYSTEM DIAGRAM PLAN ELEVATION AND SECTION

This project proposes a new Community Innovation Experimental Center as a part of Shenzhen Low Carbon City. The proposal emerged as a consequence of a careful consideration of the siteâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s surrounding context. The project is located on an important intersection of two axesâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;the first running between the older and emerging urban districts, and the second between the neighboring mountains and the river. In this way the proposal can be understood as mediating between urbanity and nature. To pursue these goals, our proposal seeks to reinforce the existing urban axis. In so doing, the proposed Community Innovation Experimental Center is able to operate (metaphorically) as a platform connecting the past and future. The proposal consists of the 9x9x9 meter system of cubes cable of dividing and determining the interior arrangements with each set of cubes arranged in two rows to maximize the potential for linkages with nature.

FUTURE PLATFORM FROM PAST

Moonho Lee

100m

9.0m

Linkage with Nature

Communication

Expansion

Circulation

100m

Fit to the Site

Array Cubes

Total Floor Space : 65,000m2 (Underground :12,000m2) Building Height < 100m 6m Setback; Under 24m Height 9m Setback; Over 24m Height Building Coverage < 50%

Reduce Density

峰

1 2 3 4 5

建筑功能建筑系统建筑剖面

展开平面及剖面效果图

本项目将位于低碳城中一座废弃的工厂改建为关注人造义肢研发和制造的创新机构。为了降低碳排量，我们试图需找到对现有建筑结构更为精准

简洁的设计手段，有效地将改进成果与低碳城的理念有机结合在一起。

为了激发，引导行人的的兴趣，一条公共步

行街贯穿其中，将所有的创新装置串联在一起。人们在路径上缓慢爬升的过程中，会依次遇到诸如深水测试和滴灌测试等个体实验装置。对于普

通民众来说，这是一次和高新技术接触的机会；同时，对于参与设计，实验，制造的工程师和科学

家来说，也是一个向大众展示前沿科技的平台。我们初步构想的装置设备并不会直接只用于某种特定产品的大规模量产，而是具有广泛适应性和自我调整能力的组合类型。最终，我们致力于推

动整个人造义肢研发制造领域的发展现状，并且向广大民众推广该产业独特的行业魅力。

THE SUMMIT 1 PROGRAMS 2 BUILDING SYSTEM 3 SECTIONS 4 UNROLLED PLAN AND SECTION 5 RENDERINGS

Matt Hill Emmett Walker The Summit proposes the adaptive reuse of an abandoned factory located in Low Carbon City to create a futureoriented, innovative prosthetics testing and fabrication facility. In order to limit the proposalâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s carbon footprint, The Summit seeks to make precise modifications to the existing structure, minimizing the need for heavy construction yet maximizing the effects of these interventions in support of the stated mission of Low Carbon City. In an effort to spark the interest of pedestrians, the project utilizes a public promenade. As the public ascends the proposed structure, he or she encounters a variety of decentralized

testing facilities (including, for example, deep water and drop testing facilities). While, for the public, the testing facilities operate as a sort of stage to illustrate innovative technologies, for the engineers and scientists designing the prosthetics, the testing facilities are fully operative. The proposed facility will not cater to the needs of large scale manufacturing but will instead seek to allow for a wide range of specialized products to be developed within the building. The Summit strives to create an example of innovation for the prosthetics industry, as well as a way to showcase its uniquely intense testing methodologies to the public.

The SUMMIT

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Unrolled Section and Plan 1/16 Scale

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建筑功能

全称环保材料研发中心（CAPBM），坐落在由竹子

建筑剖面

纤维素的研发和提高植物材料的环保性能。主要

建筑系统展开轴测效果图

环保材科料研中心 56

幕墙围合起来的改建工业厂房之中，致力于关注的使用功能包括：实验室、制造间、市场运营办公

区和一个将所有其他功能连接起来的展览空间。作为最主要的室外空间，展览区域一方面向参观者展示了各种植物材料的性能，另一方面，也提

供了一个安全的角度近距离观察环保材料的生产流程。

如何从植物中提纯纤维素并精炼成环保材

料的过程，也成为影响建筑功能排布的主要因

素。市场运营和出版发行部门被安排在顶层，方

便使用屋顶花园和阶梯状的景观平台。展览空间将所有功能和实验制造区域有效衔接，增加彼此的接触机会；同时也将底层的开放空间向旁边的一个圆形大阶梯打通。圆形阶梯平时主要作为研究性植物园，且带有自动遮阳体系。被打通的双

层空间也鼓励向周边的本地居民开放，承办大型的公共活动。活动期间，遮阳系统的灵活性也创造了更舒适的使用环境。

为了尊重建筑的整体性和节约成本，也为

了减少碳排放，我们对原有建筑做了最大程度的保留。基于同样的理念，项目所使用的竹子幕墙

也全部来自当地选取的原料，减少运输量、支持

本地产业的发展，竹子幕墙本身也有助于收集雨水、减少过度的热能吸收；开放的展览空间加大

了制造间与外部的接触面积，通过混凝土体块，加快了释放热能的过程。改建后的建筑以更有弹性的空间组合面对未来创新技术的可持续性发展。

CAPBM，是一个复合型的绿色建筑体系，也是

对如何结合可持续发展与社区城市化的一种富有创造性的设想。

CAPBM 1 PROGRAMS 2 BUILDING SYSTEM 3 SECTIONS 4 EXPLODED AXON 5 RENDERINGS

Max Baum Ridvan Bruss Ana Bahrani A unique contribution to Low Carbon City, The Center for the Advancement of Plant-Based Materials (CAPBM) is a cellulose research facility housed in a retrofitted industrial building, wrapped in a bamboo screen. The facility offers research laboratories, fabrication spaces, marketing offices and a gallery belt that binds the research spaces together. The gallery belt is primarily an outdoor space that is used to exhibit the products generated by the research institute. It also offers visitors an opportunity to view the work being conducted in the facility. The research programs are arranged according to the refinement of plant waste into cellulose and then further into refined plant-based products. The upper floors house marketing and publication offices, a roof terrace and garden. The gallery band wraps these programs together with

the fabrication spaces and connects the open ground floor to an open-air amphitheater that doubles as a shaded research garden. The openness of this loft invites the local neighborhood to use the amphitheater as a public gathering space. During events, the amphitheater can be closed to create a more comfortable environment. To respect the integrity of the building and limit costs, the project makes an effort to retain as much of the original building as possible. This also reduces the carbon footprint of the project. Similarly, the building aims to be sustainable with its locally sourced bamboo screen. The screen serves to collect rainwater and reduce solar heat gain; similarly the openness of the gallery band minimizes conditioning costs by releasing heat gain through the concrete mass. The building is also sustainable in its consideration of future innovations: The CAPDM is designed with open plans to allow flexibility, growth and future advancements in cellulose or other sustainable technologies. As a result of these energy and programmatic systems, the Center for the Advancement of Plant Based Materials is an innovative research building that marks both its historic integrity and its visionary ideologies of sustainability and community integration. 57

CELLULOSE: Process Chain vs. Programs A study of the processes & programs required

Waste is Recycled

Local Harvest

Product Publication & Marketing

Testing & Mock-Up Lab Nano-Scale Research Lab

Boiling

Refinement

Fabrication

Dilution

Cleaning, Breaking & Separation

Separation

Organic Storage

Draining & Thickening

Development of Prototypes

Chemichal Reasearch Lab

Testing & Development Space Nano Lab

Garden

Mircoscope

Warehouse

Disk Filter Suction

Chemical Lab

Fabrication

Chemical Testing

Lab Space

Dilution Aeration

Digital Fabrication

Roller Drying

Controlled Fab.

Digital Modeling

Office

Demolition & Reconstruction

Historic Integrity

Cost Effectiveness

Environmental Consideration

Flexibility Of Space Offered

Potential for New Circulation

Daylight Potential

Public Accessibility

Integration with Site

Architectural Distinction

Carve Away New Circulation

Additional Space Attatched

Only Bare Structure Used

Floor Slabs Cut Selectively

Origional Condition Used

Janitorial Break Lockers Service

Service

Restroom Bike Park

Observation Waste Management

Fabrication

Factory Loading Dock Delivery Storage Storage

Physical Lab

High Bay

Lab

Digital Lab

Modeling Lab Server Room Archives Board Room Team 1 Team 2 Conference Lounge Personnel Finance Reception Administration

Reception Gallery

Showroom Lounge Cafe

Conference Hall

Gallery Communal

Courtyard Foyer

Janitorial

Lockers

Break Room

Observation

Waste Management

Fabrication Space

Delivery

Loading Dock

Storage Yard

Waste Management

Bike Parking

High Bay

Server Room

Reception

Restrooms

Modeling Lab

Lounge

Team Room 1

Team Room 2

File Archives

Lounge

Reception

Showroom

Café

Foyer

Courtyard

Finance Ofﬁce

HR Ofﬁce

Conference Hall

Conference Room

Administration

Board Room

SECTION BA 1:200 SCALE ROOF

ROOF

31.4M

LEVEL 6

ROOFTOP GARDEN

27.5M

LEVEL 2

9.4M

LEVEL 1

5.0M

LEVEL 6

27.0M

LEVEL 5

22.6M

LEVEL 4

18.2M

LEVEL 3

LEVEL 2

LEVEL 1

5.0M

13.8M

9.4M

5.0M

SECTION AB

SECTION AC

SECTION BB

1:100 SCALE

1:200 SCALE

31.4M

14.3M

9.4M

LEVEL 1

5.0M

LEVEL 3

14.3M

13.8M

LEVEL 2

18.7M

LEVEL 3

14.3M

LEVEL 4

18.7M

18.2M

LEVEL 3

23.1M

LEVEL 4

18.7M

LEVEL 5

23.1M

22.6M

LEVEL 4

27.5M

LEVEL 5

23.1M

LEVEL 6

27.5M

27.0M

LEVEL 5

ROOF

EXTERIOR SUN SHADING BAMBOO SCREEN (25MM, 50MM, 76MM DIAMETER) WATERPROOFING (25 MM) 1 DROPPED CEILING WITH PLYBOO FINISH (50MM) CANVAS ROLL SHADE (2MM) OPERABLE WINDOWS (DOUBLE PANED @ 28MM)

CONCRETE RAISED FLOOR PANEL (76MM) EXISTING CONCRETE STRUCTURE (BEAMS, COLUMNS, SLABS) ALUMINIUM RETURN GRILL AND PLENUM SPACE

CLEAR GLASS (DOUBLE PANED @ 28MM) 2 FROSTED GLASS (DOUBLE PANED @ 28MM) STEEL SUSPENDED CEILING ROD (1.2M)

INTERIOR BAMBOO SCREEN (50MM DIAMETER)

STEEL RAISED FLOOR STILTS (30CM)

BAMBOO BANISTER (50MM DIAMETER)

GLASS BANISTER (25MM)

互动工作坊 68

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建筑系统建筑剖面模数系统

流线及空间场景分析效果图

坪地位于深圳国际低碳城，是一个新发展的志于

研究低碳可持续发展技术和低碳生活的区域。在近几年内，其发展速度使得该区域的规划一直不断更新。基于坪地仍具有巨大发展潜力，我们假

设在未来的五年甚至更久，不断有新型的研究公司参与进来，我们希望应用一个可插入的模块式

的结构让一些才起步的创业型公司能够在坪地有一个位置，并且给予它们一个空间去扩大，也给

予一个机会让更多的小公司可以参与其中。我们

希望提供一个与传统工作模式不同的合作空间，让这些不同领域的进行可持续发展研究的人才可以相互跨界地交流与合作，以此更快更有效率地进行研究。我们的改建项目主要分为三层，南部

是可以提供4-30人工作的独立的私人工作空间。每一个空间都是由易组装的轻材质的玻璃纸板组装而成，相比于传统的玻璃更轻也更加结实。在

朝南一方包含有收集太阳能的光电板，因此每个私人工作室都可以自给自足，节能环保。在建筑初期，少量的模块会被组装，随着社区的发展，更

多公司的加入，越来越多的模块会被组装并加入建筑，因此有别于传统的公司不得不牺牲原有的空间给新加入的公司，更多公司的参与并不会损害原有公司的工作空间，反而提供了更多不同公司之间相互交流的机会。每个公司之间是一个开放的共享阳台，不仅帮助空气的流通，也将绿色

空间与工作空间相结合。在互动空间和私人空间之间，是一条由东向西的楼梯形成一个中庭，不

仅作为一个连接空间，也向互动空间提供了光照面，不仅减少了改建的成本，其开放的空间更有

助于工作人员的交流。与传统办公室不同的是，互动空间并没有传统的墙的分隔，其功能由人和家具去定义，并且可以很自由的低成本的被改

变。由于才起步的小型公司经济能力有限，该公

共空间提供了一些公司必备的基础设施，比如打印机，模型制作室，以及会议室，相比于每一个公

司都需要自己购买这些设备或者留出会议室的空间，共享的模式不仅节约了公司的成本也省去了一些重复的工作空间，因此让整栋建筑的有效利用率大大提升。最后，这座建筑的屋顶是两层结构，一层朝南光电板收集太阳能，并且减少南面

直射阳光的同时，依旧让光可以进入建筑内部。南部底楼是一个两层楼高的骑楼，向附近的居民或者工作人员提供了一个户外的遮阳的聚集区

域。总体而言，我们希望该建筑可以用新型的材

料和新颖的规划模式给新起步的小型公司一个多元化的工作空间，建立一个集服务，研发和制造

为一体的共生社区单元，成为一个可生长及可推广的可持续建筑模式。

COLLABORATIVE HUB

和新鲜空气。我们保留了大部分北部的结构和墙

1 BUILDING SYSTEM 2 SECTIONS 3 MODULAR SYSTEM 4 CIRCULATION AND SPACE 5 SCENARIO ANALYSIS 6 RENDERINGS

Wenxin Zeng Fanyi Pan Trang Tran Our project is an adaptive office building that incorporates various sustainable research firms, including a material research lab, a robotic research lab, a façade research lab and furniture lab. There are three linear spaces within the building, including the plug-in system of firms on the south side, the circulation zone in between, and a shared communication zone on the north side. The individual firms are easy-assembly units which can be plugged in or disassembled quickly. The south façades of the units contain photovoltaic panels that can collect solar energyv for use by the individual firms. Between two of the firms there is a balcony area that gives an opportunity for fresh air and for informal meetings. The grand stair in the center helps to connect the units to the collaboration space, and forms an atrium to allow in light. The original structure 70

and façade were kept for the collaboration side, which lowers the cost of renovation. The program on north side includes a café, a gym, a model shop, meeting rooms, and a reading room. All together, these form a collaborated system integrated with service, R&D, and manufacturing, which saves on energy use and cost. The free plan design of the collaboration core helps to save space within individual firms: the plot room, meeting rooms, reading rooms are all shared. In the end, the roof structure is a double-layer structure with south facing photovoltaic panels and clear glazing under which eliminates the direct southern sunlight but allows the northern light into the building.

5,500mm

4,500mm

10,650mm

Roof level 27,500mm

Fifth Floor 23,000mm

Fourth Floor 18,500mm

Third Floor 14,000mm

Second Floor 9,500mm

First Floor 5,000mm

GF 200mm

NORTH SOUTH SECTION 1:200

6,915mm

6,965mm

Roof level 27,500mm

Fifth Floor 23,000mm

Fourth Floor 18,500mm

Third Floor 14,000mm

Second Floor 9,500mm

First Floor 5,000mm

GF 200mm

EAST WEST SECTION 1:200

Panel Components

Site Assembly

Attaching Units

Plugging into Structure

Adding Connection

Weather Barrier Layer

PVs Layer Aluminum Top Panel Bracing

Solar Blocking Film Layer

Clear Interior Layer

PV Cell Low E Top Panel Glazing

Air Damper Cavity

Hot Air

Aluminum Top Panel Frame

Structural Plastic Flooring Column Adjacent Panel

Aluminum Frame Center Pivot Window

Ventilation Slot

Side Panel Door

Steel Connector Piece

Existing Concrete Beam

Steel Track

Front Panel with PVs Cells

Fixed Steel Track

Existing Concrete Structure

Side Panel Attached Slider Bar

PENGUINE BOOK PUBLICATION Established in 2016

Administration Office Established in 2016

15sqm

17sqm

15sqm

3 Modules+1Connection

LIB RY

4F 5F

47sqm Dimensions

47sqm

2F 8 Employees

8 Employees

WOODSHO

3D Furniture Studio Established in 2015

PlayTime Graphic Design Established in 2014

15sqm

17sqm

15sqm

4 Modules+1Connection

4 Modules+2Connection

72sqm Dimensions

3F 1F

72sqm

12 Employees

2F F G

10 Employees

教学创新制实造验室 78

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建筑功能建筑系统建筑剖面展开轴测效果图

建筑业的碳排放量在世界碳排放总量中占有相当的比重，而且是能源浪费最主要的来源。基于这

个现状，我们的设计是将一座工业建筑改造成用

于研发绿色创新建筑材料的制造实验室。在制造创新材料的同时，也是一座向民众传达绿色建筑产业尖端科技的博物馆。

我们的设计态度是完全开放的，也是深思熟

虑的，有节制的。其中，最主要的设计手法是将屋

顶用片状胶合木板围合起来，不仅能吸引来自主干道上的行人的关注，也营造了与周边山脉相呼

应的城市新地标。呈鱼鳞状的表皮板材有相当优越的节能表现：首先，形成了遮阳系统，有效减少过多的热量吸收；其次，引导气流进入表皮结构下

的管道，有利于自然方式的空气流通；增加了建筑表皮面积，有助于收集雨水进入中水循环系统；再

者，表皮材料本身也是对新型绿色环保材料的一种良好展示；更为重要的是，选择型地去除部分建

筑楼板所形成的通高中庭，以及可调节的屋顶结构，促进了烟囱效应和自然空气流通的最大化。

通过简单有力的设计策略，最优化的功能体

现，TIMBR实验室将教学，创新和制造三者有机结合在一起，有望成为在深圳低碳城中，一次对绿色建筑科技有意义的尝试。

TIMBR LAB 1 PROGRAMS 2 BUILDING SYSTEM 3 SECTIONS 4 EXPLODED AXON 5 RENDERINGS

Steven Carlson Illa Labroo Building trades account for a large percentage of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s carbon output. They are also a source of enormous energy waste. With that in mind, we have transformed an existing factory into a laboratory that will research innovative and sustainable building materials. The building consists of a facility that produces building materials as well as exhibition and gallery spaces that allow the public to see and learn about cutting-edge green building technologies. Optimally sustainable, our intervention is all encompassing yet considered and restrained. The main architectural gesture is an enclosed roof fitted with new glu-lam fins. This enclosure creates an iconic profile

that not only references the mountains beyond but also acts as an attractor from the main public street. The fins help shade the building and prevent unwanted heat gain and they channel the wind to run through the building and allow for natural ventilation. The fins also function to display the innovative building materials being developed within the building. In addition, the surgical removal of areas of the floor slabs to create a central sliver of an atrium allows the introduction of natural ventilation that is augmented by the operable roof, which allows air to be exhausted. By developing a simple strategy to reimagine the existing building, we propose to optimize its functionality and transform the building into a living example of a sustainable building experiment. 79

ACTIVITY and USAGE Museum