November 2018

November 2018

Volume 52, Issue 2

The Freedom High School Patriot Band performs at halftime during the annual Freedom vs. Liberty football game on Oct. 27, 2018.

Photo: Carson Swick

Bethlehem teams brawl for the bell Freedom completes 9-1 regular season Carly Grozier Journalism Student

trict with a 9-0 record, making school history. The team is undefeated headEvery year teams from Freedom ing into the rivalry game and is comHigh School (FHS) and Liberty High ing off of some hot wins.

School (LHS) step onto the turf in “Being undefeated is a great feeling hopes of bringing home the coveted and it’s good to know we’re comfortbell, which represents whoever wins able going into the playoffs being the most sporting events. Whichever able to play at home,” said Jacob school succeeds in doing so gets the Schwind, sophomore and Varsity bell for the school year. As of Week FHS Football player.

9, FHS football stands first in the disFreedom brought the heat in the game against Emmaus High School this year. They were down by 15 points in the last four minutes of the game, but were able to come back and bring the game into overtime. Down by one, Freedom scored a two point conversion and won the game, 32-31.

“I honestly cannot remember what I was thinking about at the end of the Comic: Victor Fontanez game, I just remem-

ber that last play,” said Schwind.

At FHS, many things go on in order to prepare for the big game against rival Liberty. Every year, the week before the big game, students dress up according to a different theme each day, and each year the themes get a little bit different than the last. This year the spirit week themes included Pajama Day, Groutfit Day, Generations Day, Jersey Day, and of course, Freedom Friday. Spirit week brings the school together and pumps up students before the football team takes on LHS. Along with spirit days comes hallway decorating. Freshman, sophomores, juniors, seniors, and the band all come up with a creative theme to decorate their designated hallway as.

The band won 2018 hallway decorating, creating a three year winning streak.

“We came up with ideas over the summer so we could be ahead of the game,” said Evelyn Carpenter, sophomore class Secretary.

Students stay after school for weeks prior to the game to assemble and decorate pieces that are incorporated into their hallways on the Thursday night before Freedom Friday.

“Each kid puts in the amount of work and effort that they want to. Officers and student council kids that come weekly definitely put in a lot of effort,” said Carpenter.

Someone who has been to a FHS football game this season would know how high the energy is in the Riot Squad, the FHS student section.

“Max just brings the energy to every game along with our other letters. Our chants get everyone rowdy and we try to yell and keep the chants going the entire game,” said Dominic Augello, senior and Riot Squad leader.

Riot Squad leaders Dominic Augello, Rachael Iacovone, and Max Stevens, along with other upperclassmen paint up the letters of “#FreedomPatriots!” on their stomachs and stand front row every game. They come up with different chants throughout the game to get the squad pumped up, which lets the football team know the students support them.

Unfortunately, FHS lost their undefeated record to LHS with a score of 29-10. Despite this, they still hold the number one spot as Eastern Pennsylvania Conference champions and are headed to playoffs.

Slippery setting for swimmers

Meet the people behind the stories

Cafeteria trash epidemic

New language comes in ‘handy’

Highlighting the conditions of Freedom’s pool area

The Freedom Forum’s Editor profiles

An inside look at the clutter in the cafeteria

The addition of ASL excites students

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Freedom High School - 3149 Chester Avenue - Bethlehem, PA 18020 - www.FHSForum.com - @FHSForum

Celebrating over 50 years of serving the Freedom community

2 News

The Forum

November 2018

Celebrate people who served A holiday for U.S. to remember and honor Kevin Witter Journalism Student

Every November, Veterans Day gives people around the country the chance to honor the bravery and sacrifices that U.S. veterans have made for Americans. Veterans Day, formerly known as Armistice Day, is a holiday that celebrates the day that the first World War ended on November 11, 1918. It became dedicated to the cause of world peace and honoring those who served in the military. This year is the 100th anniversary of the first Veteran’s Day and the end of World War I. Years later, after World War II and the Korean War, Congress changed the word “Armistice” to Veterans. This officially made November 11th a day

to recognize and honor what veterans have done from all previous wars for their country.

Veterans Day honors those who have served in any branch of the US military. The five branches of the military are the Army, the Navy, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, and the Coast Guard. The holiday is celebrated through parades, parties, and ceremonies throughout the country.

If Veterans Day ever falls on a nonworking day on either a Saturday or Sunday, the holiday becomes watched over by the federal government on Monday or Friday depending on the date of the holiday. For example, this year Veteran’s Day will be recognized on Monday, November 12th while the

actual holiday is on Sunday, November 11th. Closings are established by the U.S. Office Of Personnel Management and they are determined on local occasions, although nongovernment businesses can choose whether to be open or closed.

In 2001, the U.S. Senate passed Resolution 143, which designated November 11th Veterans Day honors those who have served in through 17th as “National Vet- the US military. erans Awareness Week” for resPhoto: Wikimedia Commons olution of elementary kids and secondary school students to focus on Veterans have laid their lives on the the issue of the contributions and sacri- line to protect American citizens. fices made by the Veterans. In Bethle- Without their courage, Americans hem Area School District, some ele- wouldn’t have the rights they have tomentary schools even have ceremonies day. Thank you veterans for protecting to celebrate local veterans. the United States!

Satisfy those bacon cravings

Abby Catera The Freedom Forum

PA Bacon Fest brings food and fun

What is your favorite donut?

“My favorite donut is a glazed donut because I like the simple things in life.”

Taker Kitabwalla Freshman

Sarah Healy The Freedom Forum

Calling all bacon lovers! The PA Bacon Fest, located in historic Easton, PA grew out of the Easton Farmers’ Market. It is America’s oldest continuous open-air market and was established in 1752. This event showcases products of high quality farm-to-table foods which are locally sourced.

The event took place on November 3rd and 4th from 10am-6pm and was free for all visitors. Offering over 150 vendors and 12 musical acts, Bacon Fest attracts more than 80,000 attendees each year.

“My favorite donut is a strawberry frosted donut because strawberries are yummy.”

Ellen Gallop Sophomore Decorations, such as this balloon banner, are a common sight at Baconfest.

Photo: Sarah Healy “My favorite donut is chocolate with This event was named in the top 300 festivals in the Boston cream filling world on FEST300.com. It regionally won a Townie because I really like Award from the Pennsylvania Downtown Center. Bacon chocolate and Fest was also locally voted Best Culinary Event in filling.”

Lehigh Valley Style magazine’s Best of the Lehigh Val-

Lucas Hicks Junior

“My favorite donut is peanut butter and jelly because it reminds me of my childhood.”

Sam Hicks Senior

“My favorite donut is a chocolate frosted donut from Dunkin’ Donuts because it’s chocolicious.”

Mr. Kevin Black Math teacher

ley contest. It was also one of the ‘5 Can’t-Miss Bacon Festivals’ in the country by Parade.com.

“It’s a cool thing to do with your friends,” said Lily Judge, junior. “It was interesting seeing how many different food items they could incorporate bacon into.”

Bacon Fest is the best place not only to indulge in delicious bacon dishes, but to enjoy the fun, social atmosphere. Attractions include Bacon chef battles, culinary demos, pig racing, costume contests, and non-stop live music.

A more popular event held at Bacon Fest was its Racin’ Bacon 5K. This run started and ended near the amphitheater at Riverside Park in Easton. It began at 9 AM when its three mascot pigs take off for a 30-60 second head start. If runners were able to pass the pigs, they received a special prize.

The goal of Bacon Fest is to promote delicious food, restaurants, and vendors. Top consideration is typically given to vendors who source local farms, use pastureraised local bacon, or are independent farms.

Bacon Fest is also a fundraiser for the nonprofit Greater Easton Development Partnership. Therefore, organizers ask for a two dollar donation each year, which benefits Greater Easton Development Partnership, Easton Main Street Initiative, Easton Ambassadors, Easton Farmers' Market and Easton Public Market. If you donate, you receive a raffle ticket, which can be entered to win a prize. To get involved, become a volunteer for Bacon Fest. You must be 18 or older.

If you missed out on this great event, mark your calendars for next year. Go to Bacon Fest to eat, have fun, and interact with fellow bacon enthusiasts!

The Forum

November 2018

Editorials 3

New justice confirmed, not without contention Brett Kavanaugh becomes Trump’s second successful nominee Carson Swick Co-Editor-in-Chief

When Justice Anthony Kennedy retired from the U.S. Supreme Court this summer, he left President Donald Trump with a tough decision to make.

Who would take the seat of the Court’s most senior member?

By early July, the President had narrowed his options to just three: Amy Coney Barrett (of the 7th U.S. Court of Appeals), Brett Kavanaugh (of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals), and Raymond Kethledge (of the 6th U.S. Court of Appeals). On July 9, Trump announced that he had chosen Kavanaugh to fill Kennedy’s seat. Still, the new nominee would have to be confirmed by the Senate first.

A woman in St. Paul, Minnesota protests Brett Kavanaugh’s confirmation.

Photo: Flickr

“[I think Trump nominated Kavanaugh because] he was trying to find a balance. If you lean too far to the right, you won’t find that balance,

and the nominee will be under constant attack by the media and Congress,” said Mr. Michael Evans, history teacher.

Politically speaking, Brett Kavanaugh is an unquestionably qualified Supreme Court Justice. He graduated from Yale Law School in 1990, and just a few years later, he was working under Kenneth Starr during President Bill Clinton’s impeachment.

In the 2000s, Kavanaugh served as a White House Staff Secretary under President George W. Bush, as well as on the D.C. Court of Appeals.

“His professional record shows he is fully capable of serving on the Court,” said Mr. Evans.

Kavanaugh was confirmed to the Supreme Court in a 50-48 vote on Oct. 6. With his track record, why was the vote so close?

Putting it simply, many questions about Kavanaugh’s character arose when he was accused of sexual assault. Although several women claimed that Kavanaugh assaulted them, Palo Alto University professor Dr. Christine Blasey Ford was the main accuser. She stated that the assault took place at a party back in 1982, when both were teenagers.

When Dr. Ford found out that Trump gave Kavanaugh the nomination, she decided to publicize her story.

“From what I saw, she seemed credible and believable,” said Mr. Eric Baltz, science teacher.

These stories all dominated the news in the weeks leading up to Kavanaugh’s confirmation. As usual, the

mainstream media coverage was criticized.

“I found myself at different times where I felt a political agenda from both sides,” said Mr. Evans.

The FBI conducted a thorough investigation, but ultimately found no evidence for or against the assault.

“It’s hard to prove if it did or did not happen. Since so much time has passed, I don’t think they have enough for criminal charges,” said Mr. Baltz.

Still, friends of both Ford and Kavanaugh gave their input. Kavanaugh’s reputation as a rambunctious high school student was not disputed.

The debate brought the question of character to the forefront. Should Kavanaugh’s alleged actions from over three decades ago block his confirmation to the highest Court in the land?

No, they should not. In recent years, several victims of sexual violence have publicized their experiences at suspicious times. Unfortunately, the timing of her testimony discredits Dr. Ford greatly. If she felt so compelled to speak out against Kavanaugh, why did she not in 1982? As a highly educated professor, Dr. Ford probably knew that Kavanaugh served on the D.C. Court of Appeals, but she made no attempt to come out with her story during that confirmation process.

“On some level, it’s a witch hunt, because Kavanaugh being judged based on his actions as a minor,” said Mr. Evans.

Multiple senators did claim that they believed Ford’s testimony, but still voted to confirm Kavanaugh. This is a

Brett Kavanaugh, Donald Trump, and Anthony Kennedy walk to the White House Podium on October 8, 2018.

Photo: Flickr

prime example of putting personal interests aside and looking logically at the candidate’s qualifications. Had the incident in question been reported sooner or occurred later, Kavanaugh might not have been confirmed.

Many say that the answer to America’s sexual harassment problem is to believe women in court. While this is certainly a start, our nation’s citizens must do their best to limit assaults so the courts hear fewer of these cases.

This all starts with instilling a set of morals upon the next generation. We must teach our boys and young men the value of respecting women and the true consequences of their actions. We must teach our girls and young ladies to be assertive, courageous, and encourage their self-esteem.

Most importantly, we must recognize that the way to handle atrocities is to report them soon after they take place.

One slip away from being safe FHS pool locker rooms in questionable conditions Sydney Straka Journalism Student

Many students and staff members have been inside the swimming pool locker rooms, and they have noticed that the floors are slick to the point where it is very easy to slip and fall.

The pool and locker room have not been modified or renovated in years.

The swim team, as well as students, has complained about this problem for years, but no one has ever put in an official complaint or report to administration to get the situation fixed.

“Nothing has been brought up or reported by any students or staff members,” said Mrs. Laurie Sage, assistant principal and head of safety and security.

Some people think that the pool needs a whole remodeling, while others think that only some small things need to be changed to make it safe.

People slip all the time and complain that there is mold everywhere in the locker rooms.

“I slipped twice after practice. One day, [I fell] in a puddle of dirty water,” said Nikunj Singh, senior swim team member.

Singh also had a lot to say about both short term and long term fixes to the locker rooms. “[The locker rooms are] extremely unsanitary and that it’s not safe to walk in the locker rooms with or without shoes on. I think that this is something that administration should actively be finding a solution, to make

the locker room for gym and swim team safe again,” said Singh.

In addition to the students’ and swim team’s issues with the locker rooms and the pool area, other schools’ swimming and club teams use and see Freedom’s locker rooms.

The first thing someone sees when walking into the pool locker rooms is a one-stall bathroom. Some might be asking what could be done to address these problems, and if some of these problems could be fixed with small solutions. Now that administration is aware of the situation in the swimming locker rooms, Mrs. Sage suggested an action plan to take the problem head on. “[First we would] consult with the PE staff, doing a walk through after school with Mr. LaPorta to talk about what can be done. Then look at the

budget to see what we could do short term and long term, then we would look at the most ideal, cleanest, and most cost efficient options to fix the problems in the locker rooms,” said Mrs. Sage.

Hopefully now that the right parties have been informed of the problems in the locker rooms, students can only hope that they will be fixed.

It is important to bring safety and security issues to administration’s attention because no one wants to see students get hurt because of slippery floors or unsanitary conditions.

Editor Update (11/5/18): As per Mr. LaPorta, before the Thanksgiving break, the pool locker room floor will be painted and have a sanded coating placed on them to make them safer to walk on.

The conditions of the girls’ locker room are not acceptable for students, swimmers, or guests. All photos were taken during first block on Friday, Oct. 26, 2018.

Photos: Sydney Straka

4 Editorials The Freedom Forum

Meet the Editors

A publication of Freedom High School Bethlehem Area School District 3149 Chester Avenue

Gabrielle “Gabby” Rader Class of 2019; Co-Editor-in-Chief, Center Spread & Web Editor

Bethlehem PA, 18020

Gabby has been on newspaper for all four years of high school. For two years, she was a staff writer before she became the editor of the Center Spread and the Web sections of The Freedom Forum. Gabby is also the Vice President of her senior class, a Captain of BASD Mini-THON, and a member of NHS. After graduation, Gabby plans on studying nursing and communications at Duquesne University next fall.

(610) 867-5843 www.FHSForum.com

Editors-in-Chief Gabrielle Rader Carson Swick News Editor Isabella Scipioni Editorial Editor Carson Swick

November 2018

The Forum

Isabella Scipioni Class of 2020, News Editor

Carson Swick Class of 2019; Co-Editor-in-Chief, Editorial Editor

Carson has been on the newspaper staff since his sophomore year. He previously served as a writer, assistant editor, and the editor of the Entertainment section. Though he is still in high school, Carson has written columns for The Bethlehem Press. Carson is also a member of the FHS Chess Team and Travel Club. After graduation, Carson plans to study journalism and history at the University of Connecticut.

Riley Sweitzer Class of 2019, Pates’ Post Editor

Pates’ Post Editor

Isabella has been on The Freedom Forum staff for two years. Last year, she was a staff writer and a co-editor of the News section. She is also a member of Debate Team, BASD Mini-THON, and National Honor Society. Outside of school, Isabella works at Country Meadows Retirement Community and her parents’ restaurant, Bruno Scipioni’s Italian Restaurant.

Riley Sweitzer Entertainment Editor Dymea Schippers Center Spread Editor Gabrielle Rader Sports Editor Jalen Stewart Web Editor Gabrielle Rader

Dymea Schippers Class of 2020, Entertainment Editor

Advisor Mrs. Karla Erdman Principal Mr. Michael LaPorta

Superintendent Dr. Joseph Roy For our editorial statement and correction policy, please go to www.fhsforum.com/about.html Any photo that is not directly credited is from Microsoft Office.

Follow us on Twitter, send us an email, and visit our website! @fhsforum, #fhsforum fhsforum@gmail.com www.fhsforum.com

Dymea has various other activities that define who she is. Generally, she dedicates most of her leisure time practicing martial arts and playing the piano. One of her favorite ways to give back to the community is by volunteering at the St. Luke’s Hospital and helping patients maintain a positive attitude. Her main interest is in computer programming and she even knows several languages such as Java, Python, C++, and Visual Basic.

Photo: Christmas City Studios

Jalen Stewart Class of 2020, Sports Editor

This is Jalen’s first year been Newspaper Staff. He was previously a journalism student. Jalen is also a member of the FHS football team, where he plays running back and linebacker. Jalen plans to continue his education and football career in college.

The fall season hunts on How FHS students feel about the Pennsylvania past-time Isabella Scipioni News Editor

L-R: Mr. Michael DiBilio, Ms. Laurie Sage, Mr. Michael LaPorta, Ms. Maureen Leeson, Mr. William Cecchini

Riley has been on the newspaper staff since junior year. She was previously a writer and News Editor, and now Pates’ Post Editor. She is Vice President of the FHS Orchestra, and is also involved in String Ensemble, Celtic Ensemble, and Pit Orchestra.

Outside of school, Riley has danced for 12 years, 5 of them competitively. Next fall, she plans to major in mass communications and minor in dance at Bloomsburg University.

Hunting season remains a controversial topic in Pennsylvania. Many families practice the tradition of spending the cooler season outdoors searching for game. In fact, hunting has been a part of some families for generations.

“My grandfather started it. My great uncle was into it. He got my dad into it, and then my dad got me into it. That’s how we get our meat in the winter,” said Michael Marakovits, senior.

However, not all see this custom in a positive light. Many fear for the health and safety of the animals put at risk during hunting season.

“If hunting is for game or just for the fun of it, I think that it is animal abuse because you are taking innocent animals out of the wild. However, if it is for food, then it is just the circle of life, and I’d say that that’s more acceptable if you are planning on eating it or using it,” said Emma Sonnenblick, senior.

Some also fear that hunters themselves are put at risk. In addition to the usage of firearms, hunting can consist of

sue hunters tags, which permit them to hunt only a certain number of a certain animal each year. In addition to this, hunting laws keep populations stable and prevent extinction in an ecosystem.

Despite its controversy, hunting remains a widely popular activity throughout the Keystone State. While some enjoy the thrill of the sport, others see hunting as a necessity and tradition, as humans have been hunting for generations in order to get food.

“Hunting isn’t really that bad in my opinion. Humans have been doing it for so long,” said Marakovits.

wearing camouflage clothing and sometimes heavy drinking. Marakovits, however, assures skeptics that the majority of hunters take the necessary precautions in order to stay safe.

“You always have to make sure the firearm is not pointed at anyone and you always have to make sure it does not harm or hurt anybody or anything other than the target,” said Marakovits.

In addition, hunters typically wear fluorescent clothing in addition to camouflage in order to pick out fellow hunters from targets.

“Every hunter wears fluorescent orange so they can distinguish each other.

It’s part of the uniform really,” said Marakovits.

Some fear for the negative effects hunting has on the ecosystem. If an exotic or endangered species is commonly hunted, the species could go extinct.

“I would urge them to really consider the effect that they’re having on the biodiversity of an ecosystem and to really think about the innocent victims Deer hunting is a popular past-time in that the animals are when they take Pennsylvania. their lives,” said Sonnenblick.

Photo: Wikimedia In order to prevent this fear, states is-

November 2018

Editorials 5

The Forum

Clean up, clean up, everybody clean up Irresponsibility runs rampant in FHS cafeteria Riley Sweitzer Pates’ Post Editor

Everyone has those days where getting up to throw away the trash produced from eating lunch seems like too big a task to handle. But when it seems like this becomes an everyday occurrence, there is a problem. Many can agree that the cafeteria is typically a mess, especially during the later lunches.

But who does the blame belong to?

Is it the people cleaning up the cafeteria or the students that are creating the mess in the first place?

“If a student is at home eating, they’re going to pick up after themselves. It’s a part of responsibility and maturing and going into adulthood, and the same rules apply in the lunch-

Juice and food are left on cafeteria tables by students.

Photo: Michael Reszek

room,” said Mr. Dante Terenzio, school security member and Freedom wrestling coach.

While the large messes come from students, the addition of a fourth lunch period creates an issue as well. Because D lunch was added this school year, there is now less time to clean up the cafeteria.

“I only have time to clean up tables, take the trash out, and take recycle to the recycling dumpsters. There’s really no time to do anything about the floor,” said Mr. Scott Lawrence, custodian.

Even though it may seem that custodians are the only ones cleaning up the lunchroom, there are actually multiple people working together to get the job done.

“It is not just custodians cleaning up, there are cafeteria monitors, and the cafeteria ladies, we all team up on keeping the cafeteria clean,” said Mr. Terenzio.

Along with the introduction of D lunch, plastic baskets replaced the styrofoam trays that lunches are purchased on this year. When students get up to throw away their garbage, they should also be placing their baskets on the counter. It should be quite easy to place your basket on the counter and your trash in the can, but that apparently seems to be a difficult task for some.

“Before, with the trays, you could just throw everything out, but now you have to separate it,” said Jacky Boyd, senior.

Some think these baskets are effective, because they decrease actual waste during lunches, but they are continuously left all over tables, chairs, and the floor.

“I am surprised with amount of baskets and trash that are left on tables after each lunch,” said Mr. Terenzio.

So what is the solution? Many think that the addition of a fourth lunch has caused a majority of the uncleanliness in the cafeteria, but that is practically impossible to get rid of now, especially since this year’s freshman class is the biggest in history. More trash cans could be added, but that does not seem to be the issue, it is that students simply do not put their trash in the cans.

Cafeteria garbage cans overflowing with trash left from students, with some not even making it into the cans.

clean up after themselves,” said Boyd.

This creates debates over whether or not students who blatantly leave messes in the lunchroom should receive a punishment. There are multiple cameras in the cafeteria to watch students and see who is purposely making a mess. Possible consequences that have been discussed include in-school suspension, detention, or a week of helping to clean up the cafeteria.

Ultimately, the main way we can fix this mess is simply by cleaning up our own trash, and if one sees trash on the ground, they should just pick it up and throw it away. The mess not only creates stress for everyone who helps to clean up the lunchroom, but it makes lunchtime unenjoyable for students and does not teach them the important life skill of cleaning up their own mess.

“I think it’s imperative that students take responsibility and initiative to pick up after themselves, because it is part of being a young adult,” said Mr. Terenzio.

Photo: Michael Reszek

“If we spread [the cans] around, there will probably still be trash because you have to bring your basket up [to the counter]” said Mr. Lawrence.

Should be more adult supervision in the cafeteria? Since students obviously do not know how to clean up after themselves, having more cafeteria monitors seems like a good idea. But in reality, this is not helping the problem, because that still keeps students from being proactive about cleaning up after themselves.

“Students are not young anymore.

It’s crazy that many are about to go to college and expect other people to

This lonely lunch was left underneath a table.

Photo: Michael Reszek

Celebrities weigh in on political issues Should celebrities spread their influence?

Abby Catera The Freedom Forum

On Oct. 11, 2018, Kanye West visited the White House to meet with President Donald Trump. They discussed a platform of issues that West felt were most important for the African American community. He did not visit the White House as a musical guest; rather, he went as a potential policy advisor. While some are praising this event, not everyone is happy about it.

“Kanye West’s outspoken support for Donald Trump has made me think less of him as an artist but it has kept my opinion of Donald Trump the same,” said Justyna Sokolik, senior.

This is just one example of a bignamed star asserting themselves politically. Constantly, celebrities make their opinions known about a wide variety of topics. But should they be able to voice their opinions when it comes to politics? “[Celebrities] should have just as much of a say as everyone else. I’m fine with them voicing their opinions

education. Those with a higher level of education tend to participate in poland participating in democracy, but I itics more than those with less educadon’t think they should corrupt the tion. It has been this way for a very political system. They use their strong long time, but for some reason stars media presence to spread their politi- think they can bypass this and play a cal views, and I think it’s okay for bigger role in politics than most peothem to do so as long as they’re edu- ple, even though they often lack this cated,” said Ben Thomas, senior. educated background.

In history class it is taught that the “Everyone has a role in society but biggest factor of whether or not some- if you're in the media there's no doubt one votes depends on their level of that comes with a big ego. They're often told to make a statement by their publicist so much that I believe it's staged. Many of them are dropouts so I don't believe them any more or less than my students.

Truthfully I’d rather listen to my students,” said Mr. William DeNofa, history teacher.

Students, especially teenagers, tend to listen to what celebrities say very closely. If you ask a teenDuring his visit to the White House, Kanye West wore one of these “Make America Great Again” hats to ager what is going on in the show his support for the President. media world today, they know these answers like it Photo: Wikimedia Commons

is their life story. Unfortunately, they tend to follow this more than the actual political news. So are celebrities corrupting students’ views on politics and are teachers allowing this to happen in the classroom?

“I've used their examples in my teaching. If it’s a compelling argument that reflects what they think and not what they're told to say, then it’s positive and useful,” said Mr. DeNofa.

If we as humans weren’t so quick to judge and would read into news happening around the world, elections might be held differently. We could get value out of the media instead of just drama from it. It could be seen as helpful instead of harmful, but right now we are more deeply influenced by it in a negative way.

“Depressingly, humans are more likely to take words from people they admire or respect at face value. They don’t bother to check the facts or read the story before making a decision on how to vote. That sadly played a huge role in the 2016 election,” said Sokolik.

All photos provided by Creative Commons and Pixabay

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National Cook for Your Pet Day National Cook for Your Pet Day was recently created by people who care about their pets and their nutrition. Animals are much more sensitive to ingredients that people use within their daily lives than people are. National Cook for Your Pet Day was coordinated to help animals receive proper nutrition from dog food with all the unhealthy artificial ingredients in them. Do your best to keep your pets away from garlic, onions, moldy/spoiled foods, alcohol, coffee, tea, yeast, and chocolate to keep them healthy and happy.

Election Day On January 7, 1789, the first American presidential election happened, where voters use ballots to choose their future state electors. Through voting, citizens help decide who will represent them, whether it is a local official, a state representative, or the president. Voting is an important right in our country. Even though this particular election is not for the president of the United States, it still includes important personnel hoping to represent their states.

Veterans’ Day

On this annual important day, America honors all of those who have served in the United States Armed Forces. Without these courageous people, our country could easily be compromised without safety. Armistice day is the original name of this holiday. This name was coined because on November 11th, 1918, an armistice was declared ending the conflict of World War I. In 1954, after World War II, Dwight Eisenhower made Armistice Day into Veterans Day so we could honor the veterans of every war and not just World War I. To celebrate this day, there are parades to thank our veterans and many hang American flags outside their home.

If you happen to see a veteran, be sure to thank them for their service.

World Kin

World Kindness Day is a day dedicated to s day, be more kind because it may inspire oth World Kindness Movement, a non-governm ness Movement is to inspire people to be mo ate a kinder world. There are many acts of k big or small. Some acts of kindness include menting someone, or paying for someone el

A Month long celebration National Adoption Month first began as a week of adoption awareness and was an idea from Massachusetts governor Michael Dukakis in 1976. In 1984, National Adoption Week was proclaimed

by President Reagan. This created a larger impact of adoption in the country. As it became more popular, it was obvious to many that a week was not enough to celebrate. President Clinton made the month of November National Adoption Month in 1995 and has been celebrated ever since. This holiday is essential to the U.S. because of the immense amounts of children that are in the foster care system just waiting to be loved. November is the time to bring awareness and support to those being

Thanksgiving

Black Friday

Thanksgiving, the holiday filled with giving thanks and appreciation to everyone and everything you are grateful for. In 1621, when the pilgrims’ first corn harvest was successful, they celebrated with a feast in their new colony, Plymouth. The Pilgrims invited a group of the colonies’ Native Allies and the Wampanoag Chief Massasoit to their feast. This feast lasted three days, and the food they ate consisted of waterfowl, venison, lobster, clams, berries, fruit, pumpkin, and squash. Today many people celebrate Thanksgiving with their families, watching football, playing games, watching the parade, and enjoying delicious food. In the US, the top five most popular Thanksgiving side dishes include mashed potatoes, stuffing, macaroni and cheese, rolls, and cranberry sauce.

The term “Black Friday” emerged in Philadelphia. Police in Philadelphia complained about the cluttered streets in the 1960’s. The term relates to when the stock market experienced a financial crisis. The stock market crash dealt with the U.S. gold market on September 24, 1869. It was coined to be a kick-starter for the Christmas season filled with shopping. In accounting, the term “Black” refers to the stores moving from “red” to “black” within their records during this season, indicating the loss (red) and the profit (black). Since the 1924 Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, the Friday subsequently after Thanksgiving is known as the neverending begin of the holiday shopping season.

ndness Day

spreading kindness in any way possible. On this hers to be kind. It was introduced in 1998 by the ment organization. The goal of the World Kindore kind by connecting with other nations to crekindness someone can take part in whether it be e of adopting a pet, starting a fundraiser, complielse’s coffee.

Mickey Mouse’s Birthday Happy Birthday Mickey Mouse! On November 18th, 1928, the beloved star, Mickey Mouse, was born. Walt Disney changed his original idea of a floppy eared rabbit named Oswald in 1927, to a mouse named Mickey in 1928. On the day of November 18th, 1928, Mickey Mouse made his first debut in Steamboat Willie. To this day he is loved by many fans so much that he is the most popular write-in candidate at the voting booth! This year Mickey is 90 years old, so celebrate his birthday by rocking some Mickey Mouse

Cyber Monday Cyber Monday is the first Monday after Thanksgiving every year. It was given this name to market and persuade people to shop online.

Cyber Monday first began in 2005 by the National Retail Federation (NRF). Since then, consumers and U.S. citizens have been shopping from the comfort of their own homes receiving deals that no one wants to miss out on. Cyber Monday allows many to get more deals

8 Pates’ Post

The Forum

November 2018

Rader’s Rant: Hydrate or Die-drate?

There is something in the water Gabrielle Rader Co-Editor in-Chief

This month I will be doing my rant a little bit differently. Now, I normally do not take requests, but this is one I could not turn down. At this time, I would like you all to refer to my screenshot of senior, Kyle Miceli’s Tweet about the “murky water” at Freedom High School and The Freedom Forum’s lack of interesting articles. So grab some water to keep you hydrated.

Here is a little bit of science for you: water makes up about 60 percent of the human body. It is an essential to life because it is necessary to keep humans and animals hydrated. Of course, it would be inconvenient to have people dropping like flies from being dehydrated. Lack of hydration can cause fatigue, nausea, and headaches. All of these are very unpleasant

feelings. Luckily, Freedom has many water fountains that you can rehydrate with.

Many students prefer using certain water fountains over others because, “the water tastes different.” Maybe they find some of the water is murky just like Kyle does. Not going to lie, I only use the one water fountain by the cafeteria, but it is the most convenient for me to fill up my water bottle there on my way to class.

In my opinion, all water does not taste the same. Different brands of water have different tastes of course.

This water topic has been commonly seen being discussed on any social media platform.

I understand certain people are picky about their water, but I have yet to come across this “murky water” within Freedom. Yes, when pipes burst in the winter, water will be brown and

undrinkable. Every time this occurs, Freedom warns us beforehand. If you seem to find the murky water grab me a sample. I would like to make an experiment out of it.

At this time I would like to move to the other point Kyle had pointed out: lack of interesting articles. As the Co Editor-in-Chief of the newspaper I can tell you this is not as easy as it may seem. Many of our writers struggle every month trying to write about issues that are not too controversial or cause harm to the school. We try our best to put out a variety of articles to interest the diverse groups of people at Freedom. Of course it is hard at times putting together what to write about each month.

Any student is more than welcome to submit an article idea, write for the newspaper, or even draw a comic if they would like. Please do not hesitate to suggest more topics you would like to see articles about within the news-

paper. I mean, The Freedom Forum has thrived on giving a voice to the voiceless for over 50 years. Until next time Pates, be sure to hydrate and not die-drate.

Screenshot of Kyle Miceli’s Tweet discussing interesting topics to report on Photo: Gabby Rader

Students show new levels of excitement An inside look on what spirit week is and why it is so loved Tristan Wheeler Journalism Student

If one would search the definition for school spirit, they would find, “the sense of identity and community shared by members of an educational institution.” Now, if one would search the word school spirit and click images, they would find pictures of the halls of Freedom High School during spirit week.

So what is spirit week? Spirit week is full of energy, excitement, and of course, spirit. One part of spirit week at Freedom are the different dress-up days throughout the week. The student body and class representatives pick these themes for everyone to participate in by dressing up. This year, Monday’s theme was Pajama Day, Tuesday was groutfit Day, Wednesday was “upperclassmen dress as senior citizens and underclassmen dress as babies”, Thursday was sports jersey day, and Friday was Freedom Friday.

These days let everyone express their

excitement and spirit without standing out like a sore thumb. Each grade and the band get a hall to decorate for the Friday before the big rivalry game on Saturday. All four classes and the band get to pick a theme that they want to decorate their hall as.

“We decorate the halls to join each individual class together. It is a way to get everyone excited and hype about the Freedom vs Liberty rivalry football game, all while doing it with a little competition,” said Brooks Coyne, sophomore class president.

This year the seniors went with the theme “fairy tales”, juniors chose “old -fashioned video games”, sophomores picked “The Lion King”, the freshman rolled with a “medieval” theme, and the band rocked the “around the world” theme. These groups stay after school on Thursday and put in a great amount of hours to display their theme the best they can and come together as a group to do so. The next day, as approximately 2,000 eager

students and 200 faculty members come into the school to see the the great amount of work done, everyone is brought together for the big game on Saturday.

“Spirit week definitely helps the turnout for the game, especially in kids who typically wouldn’t come out.

The week increases the friendly atmosphere and the game tops it all off,” said Spencer Williams, student body class president.

Even though it is for fun and joy, hallway decorating also turns into a friendly competition. The teams are competing for the most creative and detailed hallways. A rubric is handed out to all the available teachers and they go around grading the hallways based off this rubric. Once they all put in their votes, the votes get counted up, a winner is chosen, and bragging rights are given. Fortunately, everyone’s day is made the next day as all the classes, community, and alumni come together to enjoy a great day of football between two city rivals.

“Spirit week as a whole illustrates, not only to the community, but to each other how much Freedom really is a family. It really shows how much the school really means to everyone,” said Williams.

The best week of the year: spirit week.

Part of the seniors’ “fairy-tale” themed hallway decorations in the main lobby Photo: Tristan Wheeler

Freedom implements new language course ASL is the newest member of school curriculum

There are over 6,500 languages spoken worldwide; everything from Spanish to Chinese to the Khoisan clicking languages of southern Africa.

However, not every language in the world is spoken.

Due to their disabilities, deaf people have created a sign language that utilizes hand motions and facial expressions to communicate with one another. This Mrs. Elliot signs along with the rest of her Block 1 Amerisigning is used worldcan Sign Language class.

Photo: Zach Chomitzky wide by deaf people to

Zach Chomitzky Journalism Student

overcome their struggles and break their communication barrier from the rest of the world.

Freedom High School (FHS) began integrating itself into the deaf culture this year by implementing the school’s first American Sign Language (ASL) course into the 20182019 curriculum.

“We did a program evaluation of the world language department and felt there was an interest in offering additional languages. There were a lot of options, but students seemed to enjoy ASL the most,” said Ms. Maureen Leeson, FHS administrator.

With a new language course, FHS had to hire a new teacher to join the school’s language department, Mrs. Kimberly Elliott.

Mrs. Elliott grew up in Scranton, Pennsylvania, and drove by the Scranton State School for the Deaf everyday, which fascinated her in sign language and deaf culture. This motivated her to attend Mount Aloysius College to major in Educational Sign Language Interpreting for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing.

“I love sign language so much that I want other people to love it just as much as me. I wanted to extend my career, my passion for sign language to other people,” said Mrs. Elliott.

And that is just what she has done.

Enthusiasm for the ASL course is astonishing with over 150 students attempting to enroll in the course in its first installment at Freedom. Even Continued on Page 10

November 2018

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9 Pates’ Post

New photography teacher captures hearts of students An overview of Freedom’s improved photography class Kristen Anderson Journalism Student

Photography students taking portraits of other students Photo: Kristen Anderson

While most students spend the school day cramped at desks, vigorously writing pages of notes, and stressing over the next test, photography students are not. In fact, they rarely are ever stuck at their desks. They are usually running all over the school taking photos of

anything they want.

“My favorite thing about teaching photography is seeing how creative all my students have been,” said Ms. Jamie Toohey, Freedom High School photography teacher.

Creativity, unlike in most classes, is the main focus in photography.

Students do not have to take tests or write 5 paragraph essays. Instead, students complete many projects that are graded based on creativity, which allows them to express themselves freely in their photos. Some projects from the class include scavenger hunts, portraits, landscapes, and a few photojournalism assignments.

“My favorite project so far has been the partner portrait project. It’s where we have to take a bunch of different portraits of someone…. It’s really fun taking the pictures for each and every

project,” said Maya Curlej, sophomore.

One of the first projects students were assigned was called “alphabetography”, which is where they had to find all the letters of the alphabet in nature or in random objects. For that project, the class had the chance to explore the school and be as creative as they pleased.

Students are enjoying photography class for two main reasons: the ability to express themselves in a creative way and Ms. Toohey’s friendly personality and unique assignments.

“I like taking photos and viewing everyday objects in different ways and in different perspectives to take a unique photo. I also enjoy being creative with each and every photo I take, and I like my teacher,” said Kelsey Diaz, sophomore.

Many students are fans of Ms.

Toohey’s teaching style, even though this is only her first year teaching a photography class. She graduated in December 2017 and worked as a substitute at Bangor and Liberty high schools until she came to Freedom.

“By the end of the semester I want my students to be able to see the world with an artistic eye and be intrigued by photos,” said Ms. Toohey.

Most photography students would encourage others to take this class.

Curlej described it as being “laidback yet fun” and expressed that the class has really interested her.

Ms. Toohey also encouraged more students to take her class.

“I believe students should take the class because they get an opportunity to be creative and show the world in their eyes,” said Ms. Toohey.

Freedom brings Broadway to Bethlehem All About FHS Broadway Club

Katie Harper The Freedom Forum

Calling all Broadway babies: Freedom High School’s new Broadway Club is bringing a taste of New York City to Bethlehem.

Broadway Club is for every musical theatre student, from audience member to star of the show. Members get together to talk about everything Broadway related, from performers in Times Square to favorite shows. The club was started this past September by students with the help of Mr. George Ziegler, English teacher.

“Freedom's Broadway Club is a place for students and faculty to share their love of everything Broadway, and especially their love of musical theatre,” said Mr. Ziegler.

What makes Broadway Club different from groups such as the Freedom High School Theatre Company (FHSTC) is that students do not have to be performers to

participate. The success and support of theatre already at Freedom has helped inspire and encourage the creation of the new club.

“With Freedom High School having such a strong theater program, I thought it might be a good fit,” said Mr. Ziegler.

Though the club has only met a few times so far this school year, its members have many plans moving forward. So far, students have played Broadway editions of internet games Kahoot and Heads Up, watched showstopping performances from musicals dating all the way back to the 1950s, and ogled over Mr. Ziegler’s collection of Broadway playbills.

“Moving forward, I hope more students will come to the meetings so that other people can have fun either learning about Broadway or expressing their passion for it. It will be so much fun to have a really big group of kids all talking about what

they love together, and I hope that the club gets to that status someday,” said Mickey Armao, senior Broadway Club member.

And it doesn’t stop there. There has been talk throughout the club about the possibility of taking a trip to New York City later on in the school year to see a Broadway show. Broadway Club would likely team up with another club to take a big group into the city.

“For example, if the French Club takes a trip to Broadway again this year, we might be able to do a combined trip,” said Mr. Ziegler.

Until then, Broadway Club members are excited to grow the group and share their love of musical theatre Signs and billboards around Times Square advertising Broadway shows with other students at FHS. “You really don't have to know a lot Photo: Katie Harper about Broadway to join! The members all have different styles and Tuesday in Room 601, and is always different tastes in shows, so there are looking for new members to share people who share your interests,” said their love of Broadway musicals with.

Armao.

Broadway Club meets every other

Industrial Arts: Woodshop Revamped Students’ views on the new woodshop Tommy Sheehan Journalism Student

Recently, the woodshop at Freedom High School was remodeled. So far, students and staff have responded well to the revamp. The room itself has changed, as well as all the machines.

“I like the new woodshop because all of the old machinery has been replaced with new machinery. Not

Industrial arts students work on a project using the new machines.

Photos: Tommy Sheehan

only does it create a safer environment for students, but it also allows more possibility.

The woodshop feels smaller compared to before, and it could use some more space,” said Mr. John Harvey, industrial arts teacher.

The main reason why the woodshop got redone is because the machinery was outdated, and did not work as well as the new machinery that was brought in.

This is Mr. Harvey’s first year of teaching woodcraft, and his third year teaching at Freedom.

“I like that I was moved over to woodcraft because I enjoy getting involved with the students and allowing them to embrace their creativity. I believe that the limitation isn’t the shop, it is the creativity of students,” said Mr. Harvey.

Students also agree that the new woodshop is better than the old shop.

They feel safer around the new machinery and it is easier to use. Mr. Harvey also aids in students’ safety by walking through each step of the projects. This is an efficient way to help familiarize students with each machine and their purpose.

The new woodshop does a better job A student prepares to work with wood glue.

Photo: Tommy Sheehan

with all the students moving around.

However, the shop feels safe and the new machines work simply and One of the new machines, the mitersaw, fluidly. in the revamped woodshop room.

Most students and staff support the Photo: Tommy Sheehan upgrades made to the woodshop. in general than the old one. The only Hopefully it continues to improve, downside is that the space feels remain safe, and allow students to limited. It does not feel like there is enhance their skills to prepare them to much room in between each of the make more advanced projects. machines, and it tends to feel cramped

10 Entertainment

The Forum

“Freedom implements new language course” continued from page 8 with the high enrollment rates, Mrs. Elliott believes every student is truly enjoying their time in the course.

“I genuinely think the kids taking my class want to be there and want to learn. I don’t think there was a day where someone really didn’t want to be there,” said Mrs. Elliott.

Her students definitely agree. Ainsley Sauerbrun and Justin Szaro are two seniors enrolled in the new ASL course this year. After taking three years of Spanish, both are enjoying a change in pace in their world lan-

guage courses.

“I wasn’t planning on taking a language course in my senior year, but when I heard about American Sign Language, it looked new and interesting, so I decided to try it,” said Sauerbrun.

“The class is a lot more engaging than I expected, and I honestly enjoy learning about the language and the deaf culture,” said Szaro.

Mrs. Elliott’s course focuses a lot on deaf culture, as well as actually learning sign language. Deaf culture is a

major part of the deaf community and the new ASL course looks to immerse students as much as possible.

“The ASL class does outreach with the deaf community. Students will go to deaf events which is very big for the deaf community...deaf events allow deaf people to get together and talk; knowing there are students learning sign language makes them happy. This also helps students immerse themselves in the culture,” said Mrs. Elliott.

With the ASL course’s success this year, Freedom will likely see more advanced levels of the program im-

November 2018 plemented in future years.

“We are proposing to the school board to offer American Sign Language 2 for the 2019-2020 school year,” said Ms. Leeson.

Mrs. Elliott is excited to hear about the prospects for the future of the ASL course and is even hoping to have some students taking the course for four straight years.

“I want to get this up to ASL 4...I want it to be equal to other language courses,” said Mrs. Elliott.

Movie embraces diversity for new generations The new film that gives a different perspective for society Zeanah Bey Journalism Student

When thinking of hate, people think of hate crime or something like bullying. The meaning of hate comes from a person who experienced hate in their life, that person had to go through something to make them be the way they are, right?

“The Hate U Give” is a book by Angie Thomas and was later turned into a movie that changed how we see the world for what it is. The book was published on February 27, 2017 and became popular for the truth and inspiring moments that are in the book.

Thomas took that book and made it into a movie with the help of George Tillman Jr. who is the director of the 2018 film.

Angie based the book off her life or at least similar to her life growing up and overcoming obstacles that many could not.

“It was a struggle. I lived in a mostly black, poor neighborhood in Jackson, Mississippi. And I went to a mostly white, upper-class, private school just ten minutes away from my home. But in ten minutes, it was like going into an entirely different world.

So I over compensated by doing what’s called code switching,” said

Angie Thomas, writer of “The Hate U Give”.

The movie is about a sixteen year old girl named Starr Carter (Amandla Stenberg) who lives in a poor black neighborhood. Starr does not attend the school in her neighborhood, she attends the white private school on the other side of town. At this school she acts differently, and the kids sometimes treat her differently. This school is like a dissimilar world to her, she has a boyfriend and a group of friends who expect her to be different but she is not. With the movie being serious, there are also family moments and laughs that bring people closer together.

A scene in the movie where she realizes she does not need to be different for anyone whether it is based in your skin color or what you wear.

“There’s a good intention behind that notion of like ‘I don’t see color, I just see people for who they are.’ The thing is, I mean that would be a great sentiment if we lived in a society that was post racial, but we don’t and so our race completely - it influences how we experience the world and how we experience our identity and what level of discrimination that we face, so if you tell someone you don’t see their face your actually discrediting

their entire experience and not being cognisant of how you should factor in their experience. When thinking about your own privilege,” said Amandla Stenberg, in a video interview.

In one scene, Starr was in the car with her best friend from her neighborhood, Khalil Harris when they got pulled over driving home. The white police officer told him to get out the car and put his hands on the hood.

When the cop went back to his car to analyze Khalil’s information, he reached in his car for a brush. The cop abused his power by shooting Khalil because he made the accusation of him having a gun.

Starr witnessed her best friend’s death and immediately took action.

She was the only witness, she was called to testify, but she wanted to do something different in honor of her best friend and community. She started protesting police brutality and gun violence. She wanted justice for her best friend and with the love of her community they stood together, all drawn by activism, and fought.

When she is conflicted by what happened, her two worlds as they knew it came crumbling down because one person, a white police officer, did one thing he should not have done.

The movie itself is very inspiring to many adults and young adults who

understand what is going on in the world today. One person can affect it all and actions have consequences.

Gun violence and police brutality is a major issue and with the movie being made, other people can be aware of what is happening.

“A brilliantly modulated balancing act between dark and light, anger and optimism, white privilege minded for pointed laughs and black fury portrayed as a galvanizing force for change,” said Jessica Kiang, author.

Promotional poster for “The Hate U Give.”

Photo: Carson Swick

Black Friday and Cyber Monday duel it out Will technology cause Cyber Monday’s popularity to surpass Black Friday’s?

Marissa Gonzalez The Freedom Forum

With the brisk chill in the air and the leaves changing to vivid yellows, reds, and oranges, November comes to a close and the most anticipated shopping day of the year approaches.

Black Friday. Millions across the country await this unofficial national

Many shoppers flood the mall on Black Friday to get good deals.

Photo: Marissa Gonzalez

holiday to do some serious shopping, being that it is regarded as the first day of the traditional Christmas shopping season. However with the upsurge and convenience of technology, is it possible that its online counterpart, Cyber Monday, will surpass the tremendous popularity traditionally associated with Black Friday?

“I will always prefer Black Friday because it’s more of a tradition and is something one can do to bond with family and friends,” said Margaret Cavanaugh, senior.

“I’d rather shop on Cyber Monday as opposed to Black Friday. Black Friday is right after Thanksgiving, and I don’t see the point in rushing to the store and waiting in long, hectic lines when I could simply enjoy the holiday alongside my family,” said Alexis Connolly, senior.

Though the difference in savings between both shopping days may be

Monday’s popularity will continue to rise as society’s dependence on the convenience of technology also increases. However, both holidays will without question continue to be beloved traditions associated with the holiday season.

Whether consumers shop on the 23rd or the 26th, they make sure to take advantage of the great savings that only come around once every year.

marginal, the overall convenience of Cyber Monday leads many to believe that the future of shopping is online.

“With Cyber Monday, you can stay home and easily look on the website of any store you want and just have access to a multitude of items,” said Connolly.

“I think technology has increased impulse buying because it’s so convenient and everything is in one place. However, people are more likely to splurge on items they don’t actually need,” said Cavanaugh.

“I think the majority of future shopping will be online because you don’t have to leave the comfort of your own home or have to deal with the annoying changing An illustration of discounts that stores will prorooms,” said Lina White, sen- vide on these shopping holidays ior.

There is no doubt that Cyber Photo: Flickr

November 2018

The Forum

11 Entertainment

‘Twenty One Pilots’ makes a comeback Analysis of hiatus and review of new album ‘Trench’ Tyler Manganaro Journalism Student

the band unexpectedly dropped two new songs titled “Jumpsuit” and “Nico and the Niners”, which are a part of their 2018 album, released October 5, 2018, titled “Trench”.

“Coming back and releasing singles out of nowhere had people, mostly fans, in complete shock, and it makes people want to listen to what they have to say. Not making an official comeback date is smart. It keeps people waiting,” said Caitlin Johnson, senior, and long-time fan of the band.

Drummer Josh Dun talked to “AltPress Magazine” about the yearlong hiatus in July after dropping the two singles.

“I think that the way we looked at it was just kind of like an intentional quiet period, which kind of happened for multiple reasons,” said Dun. After winning a Grammy, touring

Popular Ohio-formed alternative band, Twenty One Pilots, has officially made a comeback after a year-long hiatus. A year does not seem like that long, but after touring for two straight years after their 2015 release, “Blurryface”, a change of pace seemed necessary to both the band and fans. Their Blurryface Tour kicked off in May of 2015 and lasted all the way to May of 2016.

After scoring hits like “Stressed Out” and “Ride” on the radio, the bandmates Josh Dun, drummer, and Tyler Joseph, vocalist and bassist, took it in stride to immediately follow with another tour called “Emotional Roadshow World Tour” which started in May 2016 to April 2017, to keep the ball rolling on the hype forming around the album. “Blurryface” scored them a win for a Grammy for Pop Duo/Group Performance at the 2017 Grammys, so keeping the ball rolling was a career move.

From June 20-25, 2017, the band performed five consecutive shows in a row, all of which were in their hometown of Columbus, Ohio. They started at the 300-people-capacity venue, The Basement, where they performed in their early days. At the final show of the hometown mini-tour, June 25, 2017, at the Schottenstein Center, singer Tyler Joseph confirmed they would be taking a break.

Little was heard from either member “Trench” vinyls in store at Barnes and Noble in the Lehigh Valley Mall. of the duo, and their social media Photo: Tyler Manganaro went quiet, until July 11, 2018, where

three times for one album, and getting played-out hits on the radio, including “Heathens” from the Suicide Squad soundtrack, a break was definitely necessary, and fans kindly gave Joseph and Dun the time to recuperate.

“Trench” is a genre-bending step in a new direction for the band. From rock-inspired “Jumpsuit” to indie-pop anthem “My Blood”, “Trench” is a breath of fresh air after three years of no albums from the band.

“When looking at the band, this hiatus was extremely beneficial. It gave them time to come up with a new concept to write about and create a world for their fans to be apart of,” said Johnson.

But the deeper meaning and storyline Joseph put behind the album is what gives “Trench” its charisma, passion, and brain-wracking geniusness.

The story follows a character named Clancy, who must escape a walled city called Dema. Dema is ruled by nine bishops, one of which is Nico, that keep the people of Dema in line through a religion called “Vialism”, that revolves around removing hope from the people to make them feel hopeless. Clancy joins with a group called Banditos, which are like the Underground Railroad of Dema - they help people escape the walls and find hope outside the city. They use the color yellow to represent themselves.

Yellow also represents sunlight, which is a symbol of hope and betterness. Banditos use the slogan “East is up” to guide the people to freedom.

The sun rises in the east, meaning the slogan indicates that hope is not far

Students gobble up Thanksgiving Celebrating the beloved American holiday Leigha Evans The Freedom Forum

Thanksgiving is an American holiday most will celebrate with turkey, stuffing, and family. While those items may be the basis of Thanksgiving, we all have our own unique traditions to commemorate this special occasion.

“My Thanksgiving tradition is, you know, hanging with the family. Everyone comes together for one day and we have a good time,” said Pat Johnson, senior.

For some, the tradition can be something as simple as a certain food.

“Around noon, my Uncle John will make an antipasto because he’s Italian. So he’ll make it with a bunch of meats and cheeses, it’s a whole big thing. And we all enjoy it before our

For many people, Thanksgiving would not be complete without turkey.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

big meal,” said Alexis Connolly, senior.

As for others, traditions include a little bit of travel, shopping, and quite a lot of turkey.

“Every year I go up to New York with my family, on Wednesday the day before Thanksgiving, and we go to the mall in Jersey and then we go and stay over at my family’s house in upstate New York. We make three turkeys because we have so much family from everywhere coming over, and we have fun,” said Maria Malitsis, senior.

What makes a tradition so special?

Traditions come and go with time, but there are some things that never change.

“It’s been a tradition for as long as I can remember,” said Johnson.

Although it is nice to stick to tradition, it can always be exciting to change things up, even if that means cutting Thanksgiving dinner a little bit short. However, as far as traditions go, food can play a major role. There are lots of different foods people may enjoy at Thanksgiving, but everyone has their favorite.

“My favorite Thanksgiving food is stuffing,” said Connolly.

Even if it is not one of the traditional Thanksgiving foods, some wouldn’t

consider the holiday complete without it.

“I’m a fan of the baked mac n cheese,” said Johnson.

Bringing food from different cultures is another way people like to make Thanksgiving their own.

“My favorite is the Baklava, we always have so much of it for dessert,” said Malitsis.

Besides the food, family plays a big part in Thanksgiving day. Being surrounded by the people you love can be all some need for a happy holiday.

“I wish Thanksgiving was longer so that I could stay with my family for more than just one day,” said Malitsis.

For others, this is not the case, and Thanksgiving means being around a couple not so friendly family members.

“My grandma, she always got something to say, and it’s not always the nicest,” said Johnson.

There is always that one person who honestly, would not be missed in your Thanksgiving tradition.

“My Aunt Jane, she hates me. She doesn’t talk to me,” said Conolly.

But in the end, traditions are tradition, and Thanksgiving is a day to be thankful for all the little things in life, including our special and unique Thanksgiving festivities.

away.

Metaphorically, Dema represents depression or mental illness. The high walls represent the challenge of overcoming the darkness of mental illness, and the bishops represent the manifestations of depression, which is why the bishops remove hope from the people. Vialism represents a depressed person’s hopelessness and isolation. The banditos represent people who have escaped, or overcame, the darkness of depression and reach out to help those who seek rescuing and guidance.

The final track on “Trench”, called “Leave the City”, is about Clancy considering his escape from the walls.

The lyrics are hesitant, but the character decides that, for now, it is important to just stay alive. Battling and overcoming mental illness is a longterm fight that takes time.

Unfortunately, not everyone escapes from Dema, just like not everyone makes it out of the grasps of mental illness alive. Topics of suicide are relevant in the song “Neon Gravestones”, the lyrics talking about society’s romanticization and glorification of mental illness, and how it creates a stigma.

“Trench” seems shallow on the surface, disguised by alternative/hip-hop beats, dark basslines, and catchy melodies, but when a listener digs deeper, its character and importance shines.

The storytelling and imagery mixed with important discussions in the lyrics and sway-worthy, electrifying instrumentals proves the hiatus might just be what Twenty One Pilots needed to break through and peak on top.

12 Sports

November 2018

The Forum

A shooting star on the football field Catching up with Matty Russin Jalen Stewart Sports Editor

Anyone who has ever been to a Freedom football game, has seen Matty Russin plays as hard and as fast as many other players on the field. Do not let his small frame fool you; he plays with a heart twice his size. Although he is one of the smaller players, his success does not surprise his teammates.

“I wasn't really surprised by his success, I have played with him my whole life and he has always been breaking runs and been a speedy guy,” said Jared Jenkins, junior and the starting quarterback of the Freedom football team.

Russin has also been a huge help to

the Freedom offense, who is averaging 43 points per game, according to EasternPAFootball.

“He boosts the offense because we have a passing game and a power game for short yardage, but we also needed a speed back to add quickness to the backfield,” said Jenkins.

Jenkins has experienced Russin’s impact this season. Russin has aided Jenkins in his third rank spot in the EPC passing yards this year, according to Lehigh Valley Live.

“Matty has personally helped me because defenses have to focus on the run game even more,” said Jenkins.

Russin is only a sophomore, which is hard to believe considering the impact that he has already made on the team.

Although Russin has impacted the team so much, he would say that the

impact the team has on him is even bigger.

“I came in with a lot of great players and teammates around me and we all worked hard so it made it a lot easier,” said Russin.

Russin fits right in with the team's mentality of being unselfish and hardworking. He is not one to care about any individual awards or achievements, and he is a team player.

“My only goal is to help my team win the district championship for the first time in school history,”said Russin.

Russin has been a key piece in Freedom’s great season and he hopes to continue to play a significant role in the seasons to come. Matty Russin is an exciting player to watch for many fans and is only a sophomore. Free-

dom students, staff, and fans look forward to the seasons yet to come.

Matty Russin ready to return a kickoff against Bethlehem Catholic.

Photo: Bill Leicht

Kaepernick partners with Nike, stirs controversy Former NFL quarterback returns to the spotlight Dymea Schippers Entertainment Editor

Back in August 2016, Colin Kaepernick made the influential, but controversial decision to kneel during “The Star-Spangled Banner.”

Initially nobody noticed or cared until reporters questioned him a few weeks later in which the quarterback responded that he was protesting racial injustice and police brutality.

Since the former San Francisco quarterback’s explanation for his onfield demonstration, a national discourse sparked.

Kaepernick throws a pass during Super Bowl XLVII on Feb. 3, 2013.

Despite outrage from a majority of the league’s followers, the coaches, and personnel departments of at least two NFL teams, the Baltimore Ravens and one unnamed franchise attempted to sign Kaepernick, but had been blocked by the owners. Currently, Kaepernick remains unsigned to an NFL team. However, another enterprise has seen the potential in Kaepernick’s movement.

Previously, Kaepernick’s deal with Nike was set to expire; however, it was later renegotiated into a multiyear deal to make him the face of the company’s 30th anniversary “Just Do It” campaign.

Since this information was announced publicly, the former NFL quarterback has been featured on several platforms, including billboards, television commercials, and online advertisements. The most viral infomercial has received more than 80 million views across Twitter, YouTube, and Instagram.

The first commercial released titled “Dream Crazy” was narrated by Kaepernick and features several infamous athletes such as Serena Williams and Michael B. Jordan who both overcome their adversities in order to make their dreams a reality.

Although Nike has a history of contracting controversial athletes,

Screenshot: Dymea Schippers

Ms. Sandra Chabot Mr. George Ziegler Ms. Stephanie Safranek Ms. Karen Orlemann

some may call this an expensive miscalculation.

The company has lost $3.75 billion in market cap and even some of their devoted customers after they announced Kaepernick as its new spokesperson.

Many online protestors shared their disapproval of Nike’s decision by shredding or even burning their Air Jordans and other Nike gear.

Kaepernick’s approach of peaceful protesting have Colin Kaepernick announced his involvement mixed emotions among the with Nike on Twitter. nation. On one hand, Screenshot: Dymea Schippers families tied closely to the military have deemed his actions as discourteous and on the message without disrespecting the other, Kaepernick has gained an flag. Kaepernick and then-teammate enormous following of supporters Eric Reid continued to protest for the who share his values. remainder of the season and “It’s a double-edged sword, really. eventually Eli Harold joined in with Personally, I support Kaepernick’s them. motives, but I can see how others “During one of our games I kneeled consider it disrespectful especially to along with my team to stand up to the military,” said Eloge Kalubi, racial injustice because I am a firm junior. supporter in Kaepernick's values,” When he first started to protest, said Eloge Kalubi.

Kaepernick initially sat during the Although many statements can be national anthem, but switched to said about Kaepernick’s actions it is kneeling after speaking with former clear he is a firm believer in believing Army Green Beret and NFL long in something even if it means snapper Nate Boyer. The two agreed sacrificing everything. that kneeling would be the best approach to present Kaepernick's

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