Fifteen21 - Muslim Youth Magazine

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Issue 07

September 2012

Avicenna Help! I’m a Teenager!

Domestic Violence

Stop Bullying

Prophet Ibrahim (pbuh)

Aviation Role Models

Applying for University


Stained glass panel by artish Huda

Awad

www.hudaawad.com

Fifteen21 inspires young Muslims to be proud of their British Muslim identity. The name Fifteen21 is derived from both the 15th century of the Islamic Hijri year and the 21st century of the Christian era. Fifteen21 aims to reconcile both Muslim and British identity. Designed by Hafizur Rahman All views are of the authors alone and not necessarily of those held by Fifteen21


Goodbye From The Sunshine & Hello From Me! How are you?

Guest Editorial Shabina Bi-Baroo

and a passionate pride in our multiracial, multicultural make-up.

Strange as it may sound, me and Mo have a lot in common. I can’t run as fast I hope you enjoyed the great British in my heels as Mo does in his trainers but summer; there was hardly any sun but it neither of us were born in the country was still the great British summer because we call home. Just as merely giving birth Team GB put the ‘great’ in ‘Great British doesn’t make a woman a mother; it takes summer 2012’. Mo Farrah represented more than being born in a country for it everything we are on the world stage; to be home. The countries of our births Muslim, British and proud! are our heritage but England is home because it has given us the freedom to In the press conference after his 10,000m win, Mo was asked whether he choose who we are, what we are, and what we do. rather have represented Somalia, the country he left at the age of eight to join After a week of rain and thunderstorms his father in London, speaking not a word the summer seems a million years ago. of English, and where his mother and It’s a daunting experience starting school, brother still live. college or university; feeling terrified that you might not make any friends.... The athlete was indignant. “Look, mate, I still get the same feelings and I’m 26 this is my country. This is where I grew up, this is where I started my life ... And years old, just goes to show that we all when I put on my Great Britain vest, I’m have the same first day fears whatever our age, so just be friendly its the best proud.” way to make friends. These virtues have made Mo Farah the embodiment of what these Games Happy Reading! meant to the home nation. Pleasure in our shared nationality, multifaceted history,


Contents 6-7 8 9 10-11 12 13 14-15 16-17 18-19 20-21 22-23 24-25 26 27 28-29 30 31

Prophet Ibrahim (PBUH) One Hundred Less One: Al Quddus Muslim Youth Helpline Muslim Heritage: Ibn Sina (Avicenna) Help! I’m a Teenager! Childline Beat Bullying When Does it Become Bullying ? Cyber Mentors Deed of the month: Say “Salam!” Healthy Living: Al-Quran Hadith Dua For Good Health Fifteen21 Magazine A Day in the Life of Prophet Muhammed (saw) Nominate a Role Model In the Next Issue

32-33 34-35 36-37 38-39 40-41 42-43 44-47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54-55 56-57 58 59

Nasheed Factor Competition Muslim Role Models: Osman Khan Muslim Role Models: Reharna Khan Protecting the Honour of the Prophets (pbut) Domestic Abuse, Controlling Partners Targeted Applying to University: Tips from the Experts University Focus: University Islamic Societies Food for the Soul Nasheed Factor Grand Finale Masjids Around The World: Shah Faisal Mosque Fifteen21 Magazine Book Review: From MTV to Mecca Muslim Youth Helpline Poetry Recipes National Events Childline


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58 42

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Applying for

University

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Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) (pbuh) is honoured and respected by Muslims, Jews and Christians. He holds a special and elevated place in all three faiths. Many aspects of Islamic worship, including prayer and pilgrimage recognise and honour the importance of the life and teachings of this Prophet. Prophet Ibrahim (pbuh) was the father of the Prophets Ishmael (pbuh) and Isaac (pbuh) and the grandfather of Prophet Ya’qub (Jacob) (pbuh). The Qur’an describes Prophet Ibrahim (pbuh) as a man who believed in one true God and was a good example for us all to follow; “Abraham was not a Jew nor yet a Christian, but he was true in faith and bowed his will to Allah and he joined not gods with Allah.” (Qur’an, 3:67)

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The people at the time of Prophet Ibrahim (pbuh) believed in idols, something which is forbidden in Islam. Azhar, the father of Ibrahim (pbuh) was a well known sculptor of idols in Babylon, Iraq. From a very young age he realised that these idols were not worthy of worship. As he grew older, he contemplated the natural world around him and realised that there must be only One Creator. Prophet Ibrahim (pbuh) was chosen as a Prophet and dedicated himself to the worship of one God, Allah (swt). Prophet Ibrahim (pbuh) called the people to the worship of Allah (swt) but they refused and continued to worship the idols. He questioned his father and the people as to why they worshipped objects that cannot see or hear or benefit them in any way. He tried to prove their inability and weakness by destroying them. His people decided to burn him rather than accept what he was saying but Allah (swt) saved him from it.

Prophets of Islam:

Prophet Ibrahim (PBUH)


“They said “Burn him and protect your gods if ye do (anything at all)!” We said “O Fire! Be thou cool, and (a means of) safety for Abraham!” (Qur’an, 21:68-69)

Prophet and his son were willing to carry out the sacrifice for the sake of Allah (swt). However, at the very last moment of the sacrifice Prophet Ibrahim (pbuh) was allowed to sacrifice a ram instead. This willingness to sacrifice is honoured during Eid-ul-Adha at the end of the Hajj pilgrimage.

Many of the rites of the Islamic pilgrimage, Hajj, refer to Prophet Ibrahim (pbuh) and his life. The Ka’aba itself is believed to have been rebuilt by Prophet Ibrahim (pbuh) and In the Arabian Peninsula, Prophet Ibrahim’s Ishmael (pbuh). There is a place near (pbuh) wife, Hajar (ra), and their baby son the Ka’aba, called the Station of Prophet Ishmael (pbuh) were in a barren valley with Ibrahim (pbuh), which marks where he stood no trees or water. Hajar (ra) was desperate whilst erecting the stones to raise the wall. to find water for her child and ran repeatedly between two hillsides, Safa’a As mentioned in the Qur’an, Prophet Ibrahim and Marwah, in her search. Eventually a (pbuh) is a righteous example to follow. We spring emerged and she was able to quench should remember that there is only one God, their thirst. This spring, called Zamzam, still Allah (swt), and He has no partners. He is exists today in Makkah in Saudi Arabia. the Creator of the Universe. We should be During Hajj, pilgrims re-enact this search by focussed and dedicated to the path of Islam pacing between Safa’a and Marwah. and do our best to invite others. We should be prepared to make sacrifices for the sake As Ishmael (pbuh) grew up he was also of Allah (swt) and insh’Allah (God-Willing) strong in faith like his father, Prophet we will be rewarded for our efforts, for Ibrahim (pbuh). Allah (swt) tested their Allah (swt) is Al-Wadood (The Loving) and faith by commanding that Prophet Ibrahim Ar-Ra’uf (The Compassionate). Ameen. (pbuh) sacrifice his beloved son. Both the

Azizun Nessa

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One Hundred Less One Al-Quddus, The Holy, the Absolutely Pure. Allah is He, than whom, There is no other god, The sovereign, the Holy One, The source of Peace (and Perfection), The Guardian of Faith, The Preserver of Safety, The Exalted in Might, The Irresistible, the Supreme, Glory to Allah! (High is He), Above all partners, They attribute to Him. (Qur’an 59:23). Although humankind cannot conceive Allah’s (swt) attributes with its limited capacity, we do share in the attributes Allah (swt) is Al-Quddus, The Holy, The of purity and holiness. We do this Absolutely Pure; the One who is free by striving to be free from all false from imperfections and deficiencies. attachments and by surrendering all The attribute Al-Quddus denotes a kind our false conceptions. of purity that is not conceivable for humankind. That is to say it is not within It is easy for us to fall into the trap of our capacity to know how Holy and the dunya and start to despair when Absolutely Pure Allah (swt) is. things go wrong as we let life throw us off track. Submitting to the Holy, the Allah says in the Holy Qur’an; Absolutely Pure causes us to return to

our origin by reaffirming our purpose and goal in life which is to please Allah (swt), because no one is worthy of praise and worship except Allah (swt). One of the many benefits of studying the ninety-nine names of Allah (swt) is coming to the realisation that Allah (swt) is not in need of us praising Him, rather we need Him. Every one of Allah’s (swt) attributes is a means for us to know Allah (swt) more personally and Insha’Allah a means for us to also devote to Him completely. Allah says in the Holy Qur’an; He is Allah, the Creator, The Evolver, The Bestower of Forms (or Colours), To Him Belong, The Most Beautiful Names. Whatever is in the heavens and on Earth, Doth declare, His Praises and Glory; And He is the Exalted, In Might, the Wise. (Qur’an 59:24)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 8 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Shanaz Ali



Muslim Heritage

Ibn Sina (Avicenna)

Walking through the city of Hamadan, in Iran, you reach the centre, and come to a standstill to stare at a vast mausoleum. It’s a great conical tower with twelve supporting columns and you assume it is dedicated to a warrior or king but your assumption is wrong, for it is dedicated to a man who was both a philosopher and a physician. His name was Ali Al Husayn Ibn Sina, but he is also known by his Latin name Avicenna and he is arguably the most important philosopher in the history of Islam. The mausoleum was built in 1952; 915 years after the death of Avicenna who in a colourful career proved the existence of God, amalgamated all known medical knowledge into one book and

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established a mind-body dualism 600 years before René Descartes. Avicenna’s father was a scholar and the governor of a village and so his home was a meeting place for men of learning in the area. He educated Avicenna, who was a remarkable child, with a memory and an ability to learn which amazed the scholars who met in his father’s home. By the age of ten he had memorised the Qur’an and most of the Arabic poetry which he had read. Avicenna studied medicine from the age of thirteen and by sixteen was treating patients. He also studied logic and metaphysics, receiving instruction from some of the best teachers of his day. It was his skill in medicine that was


and administrator by day while every evening gathering students around him for philosophical and scientific discussions as well as continuing to produce scholarly writings. Avicenna travelled onto Hamadan in west-central Iran and here he settled for a while becoming court physician. While in Hamadan he started writing two of his most important works, The Book of Healing and The Canon of Medicine. The first is a scientific encyclopaedia covering logic, natural sciences, psychology, geometry, astronomy, arithmetic and music. The second is the most famous single book in the history of medicine.

to prove of great value to him for it was his reputation in medicine that the Samanid ruler Nuh ibn Mansur (Persian Empire) came to hear of him. The ruler summoned Avicenna to cure him of an illness, and as a reward, Avicenna was allowed to use the Royal Library of the Samanids which proved important for his development in all his areas of Politics was not easy at that time and interests. Avicenna was forced into hiding and even spent some time as a political The eventual defeat of the Samanids prisoner. He decided to leave and the traumatic death of his father, Hamadan in 1022 on the death of the changed Avicenna’s life completely. Buyid prince who he was serving, and Without the support of a patron or he travelled to Isfahan. Living at the his father, he began travelling from court of a local prince he completed town to town, working as a physician the major works he had begun in

Hamadan and also wrote many other works on philosophy, medicine and the Arabic language. Many of his works were written during military campaigns with his patron and it was on one such military campaign that he became ill and, despite attempting to apply his medical skills to himself, he died. Avicenna’s lasting legacy is that almost a thousand years after his death he still continues to touch the lives of almost every person who has lived since he started treating patients at the age of sixteen. Shabina Bi-Baroo

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Help! I’m a Teenager! Your Life, Your Decisions

Often young people will experience lots of peer pressure. Now in life obviously peer pressure can never be banished from human nature therefore the real question is how do we overcome it? Well in everybody’s mind, whether you’re Muslim, Atheist, young or old, everybody in this world needs that simple sense of belonging to something. However sometimes people will do extreme things that they are against in order to ‘belong’ somewhere. This should not be happening. Some youngsters start smoking, drinking, taking drugs and being anti-social just to be a part of something. What some teenagers fail to realise is that to be ‘cool’ or ‘popular’ by 12

doing things that are just wrong or inappropriate simply isn’t worth it. You never know what may arise in life and you don’t ever want to regret what you’ve done and feel foolish just for the sake of a few people who may only be using you. In the end you only have yourself and your own life to reflect on and that shouldn’t be influenced by negativity. You deserve the best in life and nobody has the right to change that. So, what to do when the situation of peer pressure comes along? Say no? It’s not difficult; people say ‘no’ over a million times a day, all over the world for things they don’t want to do, why can’t you? Don’t ever feel like you’re not the one who’s in control because you are. Your life, your decisions.

Despite the name, peer pressure doesn’t only come from one’s ‘friends’; it can come from family too. Occasionally in families youngsters who are ‘different’ can be sometimes pressured into doing things they may not want to, and support for those sorts of problems are all around you starting with your school. To end, people jump in and out of your life, here today gone tomorrow but you will always stay and the decisions you make will always be yours so make sure you make the right ones. Khurram Azad



Beat

Bullying

Be

Sadly, one of the challenges many young to assert themselves have grown in the people may face at school is bullying. digital age. They’re no longer restricted to hurling an insult or two out from For counsellors at ChildLine, a confidential behind the bike shed. However, the basic counselling service for young people, definition remains and it’s generally it’s one of the most common subjects considered to be a one sided and that young people talk about. And the unwanted exchange of verbal or physical statistics say it all; during the 12 months abuse, usually, but not always, over a up to April 2012, there were 31,599 sustained period of time. counselling sessions provided to children who were worried about bullying. That’s So why do children bully? The reasons for 10% of all the calls and online messages a bully to pick on someone appear to be to ChildLine last year. And bullying endless; from wearing glasses or clothes appears to be affecting children more at that are seen as unfashionable, making a younger age than previously; it’s now comments about a physical or mental cited as the main cause for concern for disability, racially motivated bullying, or children aged between 7 and 11. a young person’s sexual orientation. While the impact of bullying remains the same, the opportunities for bullies 14

• Bullies may use it as a form of social bonding, by picking out a weaker or different child to reinforce the bonds between them and their peer group. • They could bully in order to pass on harm or suffering being done to them, perhaps at home. • They might do it because it gets them the attention and approval of other young people.

Bully

Clearly it’s a complex issue but there seem to be three key reasons;

There’s a lot that you can do to reduce the likelihood or the impact of bullying. We’ve pulled together a few top tips that might help;

1. Large groups make a poor target for bullies. Try to keep good company and stick with your friends where possible. And if you’re worried about bullying


eat ying

on the journey to and from school, think with the head. And do say if you want to about your route and who you can travel come to the meeting. with to stay safe. 4. If you’re suffering from some form 2. If you suspect something is of cyber bullying avoid responding to happening to a friend encourage them to abusive emails, texts, online messages speak out – bullying will flourish when it or phone calls and always tell an adult. can happen in secret and nothing can be You can contact your mobile or internet done unless teachers and parents know it service provider for advice on how to is happening. block calls and messages if necessary. If the bullying is on a social networking site 3. Teachers and schools are clearly there should be ways to block and report hugely important when it comes to anyone who is using these services to preventing bullying, and government bully and harass – especially as doing so guidelines mean they have to take steps is likely to be breaking the site’s terms of to prevent bullying. Don’t be afraid to service. speak with your school if you think a problem is getting out of hand. If you The most important thing is to tell don’t think they’re taking it seriously someone about bullying and remember enough, ask your parent or carer to meet it’s never your fault. Talk about how you

feel. If you don’t feel comfortable talking to a teacher or parent you may prefer to speak with ChildLine. Young people up to the age of 18 can contact ChildLine on 0800 1111 or online through the website, where more information about bullying can also be found; http://www.childline.org.uk/Explore/ Bullying/Pages/Bullyinginfo.aspx

Adrian Brown

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When Does it Become Bullying ? Most of us have argued and fallen out with friends from time to time, experienced occasional banter that wasn’t actually that funny, or received a message that has upset us. But when does it become bullying? The Anti-Bullying Alliance (ABA) says it’s bullying when someone deliberately says or does something to hurt you, because they have some kind of power over you. It usually happens more than once, but a one off act like posting a nasty comment online can also escalate into bullying. Bullying can be physical, it can be emotional and more than ever it happens online. We’re better without bullying Bullying can lead to young people dropping out of school and college, and not taking up activities they enjoy. Everybody should be able to develop their interests and talents without fear of bullying. ABA wants all adults and young people to challenge bullying whenever and wherever it takes place, so we can all fulfil our dreams free from fear. There are lots of ways to get involved – why don’t you order a copy of the ABA Anti-Bullying week campaign pack and hold your own event! 16


Speak up! Lauren Seager-Smith is National Coordinator of ABA, which is hosted by the charity, the National Children’s Bureau. She says the most important thing to do if you’re being bullied is to talk to someone, “Help is out there. If you’re being bullied, or see someone else being bullied – say something. You can speak out, you will be heard, and you will be taken seriously.” Top tips from ABA • Stop and think – words can hurt. Be respectful – think about the impact of what you say and what you send. • Remember. Bullying is not your fault. It is always wrong and you do not have to put up with it. • See it, get help, stop it. Don’t be part of bullying – if you see it, get help and then stop it. • Tell someone. The best way to stop bullying is to talk to someone you trust - a friend, parent, teacher, or relative. • Don’t respond. If you are bullied, stay calm and remove yourself from the situation as soon as you can. If the bullying is online or by phone do not reply – block the other person.

• Keep evidence. If you are being cyberbullied, save the message or print the screen and contact the service provider to remove abusive content. You can also report online abuse to CEOP and to the police. Want more help or info? Sometimes it helps to talk to someone outside the situation. You can call Childline for free. Childline is private, so you can talk openly without being shy or embarrassed. The Childline phone number is 0800 1111, or you can talk to someone online at www.childline.org.uk. If you are over 18 you can call the Samaritans on 08457 90 90 90, or talk to someone online at www.samaritans.org If you’d prefer to talk to a young person, check out Cybermentors at www.cybermentors.org.uk. They train people between 11 and 25 to help and support young people who are being bullied. To find out more about Anti-Bullying Week and to order your campaign pack, visit www.anti-bullyingalliance.org.uk. You can also like ABA on Facebook, www.facebook.com/ antibullyingalliance or follow them on Twitter @abaonline Jess Champion

National Children’s Bureau

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BeatBullying is training hundreds of CyberMentors across the UK, and young people from all over the country are getting help from our website.

Farzanah Farzanah loved to play games online with her friends. She started playing with people she didn’t know, and a user began sending her abusive messages. They were making threats Here are a few examples. to her and telling her they were going to hurt her. This happened each time she went online Chris and played, and she soon began to dread Chris was getting hate texts on a weekly basis playing the games and got very frightened. from anonymous numbers. He found out that someone from his school had taken a photo Farzanah didn’t feel like she could talk to of him on his mobile and posted it online, anyone she knew about what was going where people had left horrible comments on, so she came to CyberMentors. A mentor and laughed at him. He got in touch with reassured Farzanah, saying that if she told a CyberMentor, but didn’t want it to be her best friend, she would understand and reported at school, thinking it wasn’t worth help her. As soon as Farzanah spoke to her the hassle. The CyberMentor reassured him friend about what was happening, she felt that he didn’t have to do anything today, and better. The two of them made notes of the that there were lots of things he could do to messages and reported the bullying together; get help when he was ready. Chris continues Farzanah no longer felt isolated. She grew to access CyberMentors to chat to mentors more and more confident, knowing that her for tips and advice on how to deal with the friend was with her through everything. situation. Carina McKeown CyberMentors

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Deed of the month: Say “Salam!” After the lesson, I asked him, “Do you know what these words mean?” He told me that it means hello and that was what he heard his elders say to each other all the time. I shook my head and explained that these words On one occasion, whilst I was teaching a lesson in class, mean so much more than just an empty, “Hello.” a Muslim boy entered into the classroom and said, with a forced deep voice, “As-salamu alaykum” and This greeting is so important; it is a part of our daily another boy responded with, “Wa alaykum salam,” prayers. “As-salāmu alaykum wa rahmatu l-lāhi wa also with a deep voice, and they immediately giggled barakātuh” (May peace, mercy and blessings of Allah at themselves. be upon you). We, as Muslims, are required to say it to all of our fellow Muslims to the left and right of us, I looked at them both and said, “MashaAllah. That was at the end of each of our prayers. It is a beautiful beautiful to see, but what’s with the giggles?” and meaningful dua to say for each other. They didn’t respond, but as the class progressed, the boy continued to say, “As-salāmu alaykum,” as though it was a joke. Obviously, he was completely oblivious to the seriousness of his behaviour towards such meaningful words.

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How many of us offer the simple greeting of, “Salam,” time try saying, “As-salāmu alaykum wa rahmatu l-lāhi to a fellow Muslim who is unfamiliar to us? How many wa barakātuh,” and see if you, and they, take it more of us respond back? According to Hadeeth (the saying seriously. and actions of the Prophet Muhammed (pbuh)), “The one who is riding should greet the one who is walking, Michelle Blum and the one who is walking should greet the one who is sitting, and the smaller group should greet the larger group,” (Saheeh - Al-Bukhaari, 6234; Muslim, 2160). In addition to this, the Qur’an tells us, “When a (courteous) greeting is offered to you, meet it with a greeting still more courteous, (at least) of equal courtesy. Allah takes careful account of all things,” (Qur’an 4:86). Clearly, saying, “Salam,” is an essential aspect of a well mannered Muslim. Most Muslims say, “Salam,” to each other, but say it as though they are saying, “Hello.” Unfortunately, then the word no longer is a dua, but a simple utterance of meaningless sound. So, if the word, “Salam,” has, essentially, turned into, “Hello,” in your mind, then next

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Healthy Living Al-Qur’an:

A Comprehensive Shopping List from Within

Next time your folks are stuck for what to put on the shopping list, give them a copy of the Qur’an and tell them that everything they need is mentioned right within. Ensure you include a few bookmarks to save them the time of searching. So what items can we glean from AlQur’an, “the book of which there is no doubt”? (Qur’an 2:1) Water: Mentioned countless times in the Qur’an (15:22), (16:10) to mention just a

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couple. The Arabic word is maa’ Humans are approximately 80% water. The brain alone is approximately 75% water so it makes sense to keep ourselves topped up. Replenishment, refreshment, beautiful clear skin plus a ticking brain. Unless you live in London, Greater London or anywhere south of Birmingham where the water has a) been recycled seven times and b) tastes vile, then you don’t need this on your shopping list, you can enjoy it straight from the tap.

Milk: The Arabic word is labn and is mentioned a couple of times one of which is in (16:66). Now, there are rivers of this stuff in Paradise so you may as well get used to it on this earth because CocaCola Schweppes does not have a factory up there. Honey: The Arabic word is ‘asal Healing properties as well as a sweet taste, just add hot milk like mom says. One Qur’anic reference is 47:15. Dates: The Arabic word is nakhl


I’ve mentioned the goodness of dates in a previous article. The Qur’an mentions them many times, (6:99), (55:68), (19:25) and many other places too. Maryam (ra) mother of Isa (as) was provided with dates, right after giving birth to her son as dates are good energy foods. Plenty of them in Heaven. The Prophet (saw) broke his fast with dates.

and al-adas unnecessary items like crisps, biscuits, fizzy respectively. We all know the benefits, drinks, chocolates, sweets and the stuff we rice, corn and lentils have for us, of course know adults keep snacking on secretly….. you know. If you would like your own copy of the Cattle & Sheep: For all you carnivores out e-book Qur’anic Food, please email the there. The Arabic words are Baqarah correct answers to the following questions; and Ghanam References include (6:142), (10:24), • Which type of high energy food was (16:5), (16:66), (20:54), the list goes provided to Maryam (ra), mother of Isa Fruit: The Arabic word is fakihah on. Lean meat = protein = build up and (as) after she gave birth to him? From pomegranates to olives to repair of body tissue. For those who like bananas to grapes and dates, mentioned chicken and sea-food, birds and fish are • Approximately what percentage of more than 5 times, (36:57), (52:22), mentioned as well. water makes up the human body? (55:52), (44:55) (to list a few) you will be getting more than your 5 a day Upstairs. So, not only will your folks be impressed, Email your answers to Saira Nisa at you’ll have saved them plenty of money info@livingwellbeingltd.com Wheat & Lentils: Known as al-qithaa by getting them to cut out all those Saira Nisa is the Founding Director of Living Wellbeing Ltd (www.livingwellbeingltd.com), providing Women’s Motivational Courses, Life & Business Coaching and Personal Development Training, runs Living Wellbeing (www.livingwellbeing.co.uk) and is also a Trainer for a London based firm. Saira is also a member of the Institute of Entrepreneurs and Enterprise. Originally from the West Midlands, born and raised in Birmingham, she now spends her time skilfully enjoying juggling family, friends, work and business between Birmingham and London. support us by joining our page on www.facebook.com/fifteen21magazine

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Hadith It is narrated by Abu Hurayrah Radhi Allahu ‘anhu that;

“A man came to Allah’s Apostle salla Allahu ‘alayhi wasallam and said, “O Allah’s Apostle! Who is more entitled to be treated with the best companionship by me?” The Prophet said, “Your mother.” The man said. “Who is next?” The Prophet said, “Your mother.” The man further said, “Who is next?” The Prophet said, “Your mother.” The man asked for the fourth time, “Who is next?” The Prophet said, “Your father.” (Bukhari)

How many times have you heard this hadith before? I myself cannot count the number of times I have heard this hadith since I have rarely been to an event or a series of lectures where it has not been mentioned, but, this doesn’t take away the importance of the words of our Prophet salla Allahu ‘alayhi wasallam. Kindness to our parents is an obligation in Islam just like the obligation of Prayer, Fasting, and giving Zakat. So why is it that we take it so lightly?

Here Allah subhanahu wa ta’aala commands us to not even say ‘uff’ to our parents, so how about things that are greater like shouting, slamming doors, or even swearing at them? We often forget how much our mothers have done for us in our lives. They sacrifice their own happiness and their own comfort to make us smile and comfortable even though sometimes we don’t see it.

Sometimes we behave in a certain way towards our Allah (glorified and exalted is parents that upsets them but He) tells in the Qur’aan we don’t realise that what we are doing is wrong and we “...say not ‘uff’ to them...” underestimate how angry Allah [Qur’an 17:23] (swt) is with us when we show

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disrespect to them. I think it’s important to remind ourselves that just because we see something over and over again and we see people behaving in a negative way, it doesn’t make it okay. We have to remember that we are Muslims that have been commanded by Allah (glorified and exalted is He) and shown by the Prophet Muhammad (salla Allahu ‘alayhi wasallam) to do and behave in a way that is pleasing to our parents. Anything that goes against this is displeasing to Allah (swt) which is something that we should be very cautious of. Something that came to my mind a few months ago; I was helping out at an event and I had been standing around for hours, my legs began to hurt and my back was aching. I hadn’t had much sleep the night before because of other work so I was extremely exhausted, yet I had

stayed on my feet, literally, from the early afternoon until past midnight helping out other people. Even though I was tired and in a little pain when I went home, I had a lovely day. The next morning I was sitting in the living room and I heard a noise, something had fallen out of the cupboard,

about to sigh BUT, then it came to me... and I asked myself...Why? Why is it that I can stand around for hours to help other people yet when my own mother asks me to do something, the woman who spent her life caring for me and worrying about me, I hesitate? That made me think. I thought I would share this story to make you reflect; how happy am I to help and please others, but how about when it comes to pleasing my own Mum? The very same thing that pleases my Lord (subhanahu wa ta’aala). May Allah (swt) keep us all respectful and dutiful children and grant our parents the highest level of Jannah. Ameen.

but I just sat in the living room because I heard my mother going towards the kitchen. My mother then called my name and asked me if I could hoover up what had spilt and for a split second I was

Zaynab Berrada

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Dua for Good Health Say three times;

Allaahumma ‘aafinee fee badanee, Allaahumma ‘aafinee fee sam’ee, Allaahumma ‘aafinee fee basaree, laa ‘ilaaha ‘illaa ‘Anta (Recite three times). O Allah, make me healthy in my body. O Allah, preserve for me my hearing. O Allah, preserve for me my sight. There is none worthy of worship but You. (Recite three times). Rumaysa Malik

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Stories of the Prophets (pbut) Book Reviews & Poetry Inspiring Role Models Muslim Heritage


A Day in the Life of…

Prophet Muhammed (saw)

Hubal the moon God

Between the time of the Prophets Isa (Jesus) (as) and Muhammad (saw), idolatry was rampant in Arabia. We know that due to the dawah and teachings of Prophet Ismail (as), the Arabs did believe in the Oneness of Allah (swt). So how were these believers led astray, worshipping idols instead of Allah (swt)?

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Amir bin Luhai Al-Khuzai was a leader of an Arab tribe descended from Ismail (as), called Khuza’ah. He once travelled to a place called ash-Shām which, when translated into English, is known as Syria although at the time it comprised of Jordan, Palestine and Lebanon, with Jerusalem at its centre. During his visit, he found the people of this land, possessing idols. These statues

were alien to him, and so he asked the people what their function was, to which the people responded that the idols were intermediates between themselves and Allah (swt). They also explained that there was a different idol for each situation, for example, when a person wanted rain, they would pray to one idol and in a time of war, they would pray to another idol. Liking this idea very much, Al-Khuzai requested his own idol and took it back to Mecca, with him, where it was established next to the Ka’bah in al-Haram.

Arabian Peninsula, and also due to Al-Khuzai being such a well-respected religious leader, this new practise was accepted. Pilgrims from all over Arabia saw this and requested their own idols to take home with them. This turned into a trade, with Meccans making idols for pilgrims, as they were usually unable to visit Hubal often. Eventually, the inside and surrounding areas of Ka’bah became filled with these idols.

This was a far cry from the teachings of Prophets Ibrahim, Ismail and Ishaq (as). These times are referred to as The huge idol became known as Hubal, jahiliyyah, or ‘The Days of Ignorance’. and the people of Mecca were told that this statue would appeal to Allah Iimaan Ismail (swt) on their behalf. Because Mecca was the religious authority of the



Nominate a Role Model! Over the past 7 issues Fifteen21 has showcased many inspirational role-models from the Muslim community in the UK. From youth activists like Neelam Rose, to Humza Yousaf, a trail-blazing young politician in Glasgow to Aisha Yasmin, a young aspiring designer from Birmingham hoping to make it big in the Big Apple! If you would like to nominate an inspiring role-model to be featured in a future issue of Fifteen21 please email us at letters@fifteen21.com with the following details;

e m a il N a l l m u E F e ls er / d b o m M u N le e o n n R o o h s r P e • p ct s a i t h n t o t ou b • C k n o w n ) a u yo s f i e ( r i p ins t s) a d r h o W 0w 5 • 1 x ma (

We look forward to receiving your nominations! 30


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Out on Friday 26th October 2012!


Nasheed Factor Competition spreads excitement throughout Scotland

Alhamdulillah a brilliant ending to the month of September with our Nasheed Factor Semi-finals having taken place in the two major cities of Scotland; Glasgow and Edinburgh. The audience and judges were left electrified with the performances by our 32 semifinalists who sang their hearts out for the poor. There was 32 30

a great ambiance with the community coming together and becoming involved in a great cause for Islamic Relief’s One Safe Village Appeal. The Nasheed Factor competition has only become more exciting and ferocious with only 12 Finalists going through to the Grand Finale. That’s right, from 100

contestants all over Scotland, the judges have had to narrow it down to just 12 lucky contestants who will compete against one another to gain the winning prize – A Once in a Lifetime Experience with Glasgow Recording Studios. It is truly a remarkable opportunity for a talented vocalist. There will be an Adult and Youth winner from each category (Quran Recitation, Nasheeds and Naats). Along with this exclusive prize, the adult winners will also be invited to perform at the first ever British Muslim Awards in Manchester in January 2013, as well as receive recognition to perform at other events.

has become more thrilling and competitive! Inshallah the Finale will take place on Sat 20th October at 6:30pm. The 12 lucky finalists will perform for the final time in front of an audience of 500 people. Scotland has been eagerly seeking talent from the inception of this competition. So who will be the winners? Who are going to be the ambassadors of Islamic talent? Everyone is waiting in anticipation to find out so inshallah come along to the Grand Finale where all will be revealed.

Importantly, this is an opportunity for the finalists to once again express their love for humanity Grand Finale and sing for the poor. After all, Now with only less than a month our aim is to ‘Rebuild People’s remaining with the Grand Finale Lives’. This is a unique charitable taking place in Glasgow Royal project comprising of volunteers Concert Hall, the competition who have dedicated all of their


time to this competition, so come along and help us fulfil our vision.

will be an evening of inspiration with finalists singing in front of our esteemed well-known judges; Kamal Uddin, Khaleel The audience can also actively Muhammad and members from participate in the onstage Labbayk. There will also be fundraising for Islamic Relief’s some light entertainment by our One Safe Village Appeal and guest judges who will perform bid on exclusive items in an some of their internationallyauction. Lucky members of the renowned nasheeds. audience will get the opportunity Alhamdulillah a great chance to auction for some wonderful to see your favourite nasheed prizes such as a signed album artists all perform in one night! CD in a frame by Junaid Jamshed, and also Outlandish Don’t miss out on this opportunity as well as an amazing unique to witness the new and talented experience for a day out vocalists who will gain the in a recording studio with opportunity to record their own Kamal Uddin! Beautiful Islamic vocal pieces in a professional canvasses and many more studio with a top vocalist items will also be given away producer to mix and record their as donation prizes. Inshallah it own CDs, inshallah.

Event info: Nasheed Factor Finale - Royal Concert Hall Glasgow, Strathclyde Suite, Doors open at 6:30pm. Call 0141 353 8000 to book tickets (£10) or 07742059930 for event info. You can also purchase tickets by visiting www.glasgowconcerthalls.com. Acknowledgements to Sher Bros our sponsors and AwazFM our Media Partner for the support shown to this project. Be part of this inspirational and iconic event by booking your tickets now!! Your Voice …….. Their Struggle ………. Our Inspiration …….. For the One Safe Village See you at the final!

Akeel Ghaffar

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Muslim Role-Models Osman Khan Pilot

How are you? I’m good, thanks! But stuck on the ground, as the weather is unsuitable to take students flying. 34 32

Congratulations on completing consultant, in addition to running your training, what’s the best thing a small web design company. So about being a pilot? having saved enough, I was able to make a career change, with the Being able to see everything from ability to also carry out a small the air is an amazing feeling. I’ve amount of freelance work while I always enjoyed travelling and was training as a pilot. meeting new people, and working in aviation allows me to do this on a How did you become interested in daily basis. I also enjoy the technical flying? aspects of being a pilot, such as My dad had a Private Pilots License working out how a component of the when I was growing up, so I was aircraft works, in order to be able always curious about flying, reading to fix it, if anything goes wrong. his flying manuals, and going flying with him. The Oxford Aviation Academy is one of the top flying schools in the Any hair-raising moment’s mid-air? country. How did you fund your studies there? On a training flight, we had a I previously worked as an IT

suspected landing gear failure,


which would have made it hard to land without some sort of incident taking place. So we circled the airfield while the fire services were put on standby, waiting for us on the runway. We landed without any problems, which was a relief! Is there a pilot, past or present whom you admire, and why? I’ve always admired all my instructors, for being able to teach me everything I now know about flying. Being able to stay calm as a student carries out (yet another) bounced landing takes some nerve! Competition for places at flying schools can be intense, what made you stand out? As with any university or employer,

they’re looking for the right attitude, which in aviation means being able to make informed decisions quickly, good numerical skills and being able to communicate effectively with other members of the flight crew. What further aspirations do you have? I’m currently working as a flight instructor, so I’m teaching new students to fly, which is great fun. I’m hoping to move into the airlines in the next few months, and start building a career flying internationally. At some point, I‘d love to fly aerobatics, as I’ve had a taste of it recently, and really enjoyed it.

so much to see. The small villages, rolling hills and of course, the famously unpredictable weather. Flying in the US was also great fun, and they have amazing sunsets! Any advice for aspiring pilots? Go to local airfields, and get to know all the different types of aircraft. Ask about work experience, as this is a great way of learning about aviation, and meeting people that are in the industry.

Where’s the best place you enjoy flying? I enjoy flying in the UK, as there’s

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Aerospace Engineering with Astronautics and Space Technology – sounds like rocket science! Could you explain what you do?

Muslim Role-Models Reharna Khan ith w g n ri e e in g n E e c a p s ro e A Astronautics and Space Technology Student

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My degree entails three areas; Aerospace Engineering, which is based on the design, construction and operation of aircraft. Astronautics and thirdly Space Technology is the study of design, construction and operation of vehicles for spacecraft and space missions, including satellites and rockets!

the stubborn individual I am, I wasn’t prepared to give up. This is a very specific area of engineering, were you always very focused on exactly what you wanted to achieve at university and focus on?

If I’m honest, I didn’t think I would make it to college let alone University. I became ill with pneumonia during my GCSE’s. I was now a year behind, with low grades looming and the prospect of University out of the window. I remember searching UCAS courses until I read ‘Aerospace engineering You must be extremely good at with astronautics and space physics mashAllah, did you enjoy technology’. Just the title of the science and maths at school? degree made my heart skip a beat. GCSE’s were tough! I struggled a That’s it! That’s what I’ve wanted to great deal. Thanks to my teachers, do! Pilot? Astronaut? YES! Who knew I attended after-school classes there was such a course? and tried my best to build on my Would you like to go into space? confidence. Results day arrived Will we be seeing you in years and my grades weren’t as bad as to come on our screens; the first expected; I passed all 11 GSCE’s, woman on Mars?! but a below average in mathematics was quite painful. However, being


I have hoped to travel to space. However, in summer 2010, I was accepted onto a Human Spaceflight and Exploration course at the Institute of Space Physics, Sweden. After listening to the ‘Astronaut Selection Criteria’ by the German astronaut Gerhard Thiele, I realised that both my height and medical record would be an issue. In space, you have to have very good health because of the change in environment from Earth, (plenty of air), to very little, despite an oxygen supply, which can be very stressful to the body. Hence, I decided upon returning from the course that although going to space would be an issue, there is no reason why I couldn’t send something into space (robot, satellite or rocket).

did vote for that, however it was later decided by officials that the Agency should be given a more appropriate name. The UKSA do a great deal of outreach work and I strongly recommend all schools and individuals become more involved in the space sector. The Space sector not only contributes £9.1 billion a year to the UK economy, but also employs 28,900 people!

Does the UK have its own Space Agency?

Space Facts

Yes. The UK Space Agency (UKSA) was established on 1st April 2010. There was a great deal of discussion on Twitter on what to name it. One suggestion was ‘ Her Majesty’s Space Agency’, which I personally thought sounded very Bond-like. If I’m honest, I

boiling (literally!) 4. The latest Muslim Astronaut in Space: Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor (October 10, 2007), Mission: Soyuz TMA-11. Read about his dilemma: ‘How to face Mecca in Space’ here: http://www.wired. com/science/space/news/2007/09/ mecca_in_orbit

Any advice for future engineers? Networking is a great way to learn! Attend Institute lectures and conferences. Learn to be confident because every employer looks at your grades, and you as an individual, your personality and your presentation. 1. Konstantin Tsiolkovsky published the ‘Tsiolkovsky Rocket Formula’ in 1903. 2. March 16th, 1926, Robert Goddard constructed and tested the first ever rocket using liquid fuel. 3. Middle layers of space suits are bulky and press against an astronaut’s body to prevent the astronaut from support us by joining our page on www.facebook.com/fifteen21magazine

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Protecting the Honour of the

Anbiya (Prophets) (pbut)

In response to the film, ‘Innocence of Muslims’, firstly to make clear, the maqam (station) of Prophet Muhammed (saw) is already elevated by Allah (swt), The Al-Mighty, and The Protector (Al-Hafiz). His name is inscribed over the Grand ‘Arsh (Throne) of Allah (swt). A fact acknowledged by Prophet Adam (as), when banished to Earth from Heaven. He prayed to Allah (swt) for many years to be re-united with his wife, yet only was re-united with Huwwa (Eve) (ra) when he included the Prophet Muhammed (saw) in his dua. Such is the eminence given to Prophet Muhammed (saw) by Allah (swt). The honour of our Anbiya (Prophets) is not dependent on our efforts on Earth. Of course Muslims will and should 38

be offended, and deeply hurt and disappointed by this film, and we should react and respond, but not based on our own nafs (ego), anger and passion, but with hikmah (wisdom) and knowledge.

(pbut), will not stop, and were hurled at the Prophet Muhammed (saw) during his lifetime; this is nothing new.

Ask yourself, whose Sunnah (path) am I following? Do not fall prey to There are people; film-makers, bloggers, manipulation; do we not have the wisdom poets, writers, publicists and animators, to not jump and react violently when a who want to create division and loathing button is pressed? You will only confirm amongst people. This has happened to the image of Islam that some want to many people before us, for example portray, and therefore cause hostility the Jewish and Irish communities are between communities. two contemporary examples. Let’s not return hatred with hatred; violence, Learn about prophetology, share the destruction, burning flags, killing, stories of the prophets (pbut), read the maiming or hooliganism and confirm Qur’an with tafsir, so you understand that their stereotypes. These actions do not the Qur’an, contrary to other Holy Books, weaken them, but strengthen their cause. is for the whole of humanity, and not one Insults towards Islam and our Prophets group or race. It is extremely


It is our duty as Muslims to engage with, and befriend all people, not just Muslims, and be part of the whole community

important that we read the Seerah (life of the Prophet Muhammed (saw)), and learn about the lives of the Sahaba (ra) (companions of the Prophet) so that we follow their example. Any lawlessness or violent demonstrations need to be openly condemned. What we should be doing is engaging in dialogue with those around us. And this is the Sunnah of the Prophets (pbut). When Prophet Moses (as) came to Pharaoh, he did not say ‘let my people go’. He had a dialogue;

Go, thou and thy brother, with My Signs, and slacken not, either of you, in keeping Me in remembrance. Go, both of you, to Pharaoh, for he has indeed transgressed all bounds; But speak to him mildly; perchance he may take warning or fear (Allah). They (Moses and Aaron) said: Our Lord! we fear lest he hasten with insolence against us, or lest he transgress all bounds. He said: Fear not: for I am with you: I hear and see (everything). So go ye both to him, and say, Verily we are Messengers sent by thy Lord: send forth, therefore, the Children of Israel with us, and afflict them not: with a Sign, indeed, have we come from thy Lord! And peace to all who follow guidance!.... (Qur’an 20:42-56)

It is our duty as Muslims to engage with, and befriend all people, not just Muslims, and be part of the whole community, for the sake of dialogue and dawah (Qur’an 29:46). We have spent far too long, speaking to the converted. Why is it that in the UK, people believe mosques contain idols? Have they never been invited into a mosque? And why should they ask a white revert, how long he has been an Arab? Islam is not an Arab religion. If we build bridges on issues of common good and interest for all; justice, humanity, culture, charity, politics, food, art and health, then it would provide a platform for us to explain to people what Islam is about, and correct many misconceptions. Fozia Parveen

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Domestic Abuse, Controlling Partners Targeted Ministers are to change the definition of domestic abuse to recognise under18s for the first time and protect victims from “coercive” non-violent threatening behaviour. It means men or women who abuse their partners by stopping them going out or abuse them emotionally could be found guilty of domestic violence offences.

includes any incident of “threatening behaviour, violence or abuse” between partners or family members, regardless of gender. The “coercive” element is to be added amid concerns over methods used by offenders to break down their partners by denying them freedom and dignity; such as barring them from seeing friends and locking them inside the home.

meant to care for you is horrific at any age, but it can be especially damaging for young people - the scars can last a lifetime.”

National organisations helping victims in the UK; Nour: 0208 904 8193 Women’s Aid: 0800 917 1414 Scottish Domestic Abuse: The law is being extended to protect 0800 027 1234 16 and 17 year olds for the first time Wales Domestic Abuse: amid fears many teenage girls who Campaigners welcomed the changes 0808 80 10 800 suffer in abusive relationships have but warned that more funding is Male Advice & Enquiry: been unable to get the help they urgently required to help highly 0808 801 0327 need. vulnerable victims. Deputy Prime Dyn Wales/Dyn Cymru (support Minister Nick Clegg said the changes for male victims in Wales): There is no clear criminal definition of “help expose the true face of 0808 801 0321 domestic violence. domestic violence, which is much more Broken Rainbow 0300 099 5428 complex and much more widespread and 08452 60 44 60 However, a Government-backed than people often realise. Suffering Forced Marriage Helpline: definition agreed eight years ago at the hands of people who are 0800 5999 247

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Applying to University

UK Universities

Where & what can you study? Application deadlines: Dates Tips from the Experts for receipt of applications at You can apply to study at any UCAS; university where you meet the • 15 October – all applications entrance requirements, and for all medicine, dentistry, that offers the subject(s) that veterinary medicine, science you want to study. All courses courses, and for all courses at or subjects, along with their So you’ve decided to go to the universities of Oxford and detailed ‘Entry Profiles’, can university, you’re reasonably sure of what you want to study, be found on the UCAS website, Cambridge • 15 January - applications where you can also watch a and now you’ve got to tackle ‘Choosing Courses’ video. Entry for all courses except those the application process! requirements specifically for the listed above with a 15 October Before starting, make sure that Russell Group of universities can deadline, and Art and design you understand the application courses with a 24 March be found in Informed Choices. procedures for the country you deadline. www.ucas.ac.uk want to study in. If it’s a UK • 24 March - applications for university, apply through UCAS art and design courses except Applying via UCAS and if it’s a university outside those listed with a 15 January Go to the UCAS website, click the UK; (going abroad to study deadline on the ‘Students’ tab, and then a degree taught in English, • After these dates and up till often with lower tuition fees, is click on Step 2 – Applying. 30 June - Applications received Apply online, using APPLY; becoming increasingly popular) by UCAS during this period you’ll need to register to start then you’ll need to check will only be considered by your application. Lots of help, individual university application universities if they still have including a video on how to use procedures. vacancies for the courses that APPLY, is available on the you have selected. UCAS website. 42


Personal Statements You need to make yours stand out from the crowd! Lots of advice is available, both on the UCAS website and on others such as ‘Bright Knowledge’, which has a ‘Library of Personal Statements’ for you to look at. Above all, make sure that your statement reflects your genuine interest for your chosen course or subject(s). www.brightknowledge.org Further online sources of advice/information; • You Go Further • Bright Knowledge • Best Course4me • Access Professions • The Student Room

Student Finance (Student Loans)

Applying to University Abroad, for degrees taught in English

The student loans company website (www.slc.co.uk) will give you all the loans information you need. In addition, the National Union of Students (NUS) and the Federation of Student Islamic Societies (FOSIS) have been working together to produce an alternative loan-repayment system that is equitable for Muslim students and is acceptable under scriptural law. You can also apply for scholarships with The Muslim Student Academy www.muslimstudentacademy.org.uk

• Europe: to find degrees taught in English, by subject & country: try PLOTEUS and top university websites www.ec.europa.eu/ploteus • USA: the Fulbright Commission www.fulbright.org.uk • Australia: StudyOptions www.studyoptions.com Inspiring Futures can help you Inspiring Futures is a not for profit organisation which, through the Futurewise programme, has been helping young people through the transitional stages of choosing subjects and routes to Higher Education and Careers for more than 70 years. Futurewise offers personalised careers guidance and a planning service, usually through schools but also to individuals directly.

For further information on Inspiring Futures you can visit the following websites; www.inspiringfutures.org.uk www.myfuturewise.org.uk www.myfuturewise.org.uk/events Heather Hudson

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University Focus

trip to the countryside. They did various year was Charity Week. Brighton ISOC. sporting activities, had a BBQ and more. Birmingham ISOC. Previously we’ve organised events including Fresher’s trips, sisters’ picnic, We have a variety of events throughout talks and iftars. University College the year with the main attraction being Dublin ISOC. Islam Awareness Week (IAW). During ISoc or ISOC- what do I mean? An ISoc this week we organise lectures with In the past the Islamic Society of (or ISOC!) is simply an Islamic Society. speakers who address topics such as Portsmouth (ISOP) has organised many Most universities, many colleges and successful IAW’s as well as Charity even some schools have an Islamic Weeks. Our ‘Fresher’s Dinner’ events Society. Like most other university and have been great for all new Muslim college societies, ISocs are run voluntarily students to get to know one another by students, who want to provide an as well as the committee. The Islamic Islamic and friendly atmosphere in what Society of Portsmouth has also hosted may otherwise be a lonely and scary many great lectures with guest speakers university experience! as well as weekly halaqa’s for brothers and sisters. Portmouth ISOC. So what does an ISoc do? How do I find my ISoc? We spoke to various ISoc committee Misconceptions within Islam. We also members across the country to see what have stalls with mehndi to attract The best place to start looking for their ISoc does over the year. people, football tournaments and a your ISoc, like most other societies, is sister’s party. York ISOC. during the Fresher’s induction week, Previously we’ve organised talks, socials, and usually the Fresher’s Fair. Most meals, Eid parties for international Over the year we organise halaqa’s, ISoc’s will have a stall or table set students, a pamper day for sisters only, socials for brothers and sisters and IAW. up, with friendly brothers and sisters as well as a brothers only residential One of our most successful events last inviting all to join! Not only that but

University Islamic Societies

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you’ll usually get freebies (look out for the free FOSIS Fresher Packs being delivered to ISocs across the country!) as well as more information about Fresher’s

events that the ISoc has organised for all new members. These can range from the highly exciting paintballing type events, to more common PS3/Xbox tournaments, lunches and charity dinners as well as extremely interesting talks and debates. We spoke to ISocs to get a sneak preview on their Fresher’s week programmes.

It’s not so much a fresher’s week as a fresher’s month. We’ll be having talks, halaqa’s, swimming and aqua aerobics, Lasertag, meals, a fresher’s competition (more information on the UB ISoc facebook page soon!) and much, much more! Birmingham ISOC.

What’s happening over the year?

The latest one is the Sisters’ Picnic; basically an event where the sisters get to know each other more and share their experiences coming from different backgrounds. And the soccer tournament is going ahead as well this year. Other We’re teaming up with the Brunei Society events planned are talks on “Do We to organise fresher’s week events. York Need a Religion?” and we’ll organize a ISOC. We’ll be having a booth for fresher’s to sign up as well as cool events to welcome fresher’s such as the Fresher’s Dinner and Soccer Match. The Fresher’s Dinner has been one of our most successful events in the past, as people like the idea of eating and meeting with friends at dinners. University College Dublin ISOC. special session “Welcome to ISOC” for We’ll be having Laserquest and fresher’s insha’Allah. University College Paintballing tournaments as well as a Dublin ISOC. social dinner. There will also be a campus We’ll be taking part in Interfaith week and city tour. Following on from this, the during November, as well as organising week after we’ll be holding a welcome spiritual lectures. Something new that party for everyone. Brighton ISOC. we’d like to do as well this year will be running campaigns. York ISOC.

Continued on the next page

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socials so we’re going to work on that insha’Allah. Brighton ISOC. As well as IAW and Charity Week we’ll be doing more of what we’ve done before, but this year it’ll be bigger and better! Birmingham ISOC. We have many fresh ideas for the upcoming year. So far we have confirmed to take part in Charity Week as well as Islamic Awareness Week. We plan to keep our weekly halaqa’s ongoing throughout the year. Insha’Allah we also plan to have different guests visit the university each month to deliver a lecture for everyone. You will have to keep posted with the ISOP for more information on our future events. Portsmouth ISOC. We’ll have more of the same events as previous years; lectures, halaqa’s and socials. This year, we’d like to organise more sister’s socials; sisters are the foundation of the ISoc but for some reason there’s not enough sisters’ 46

The best thing about my ISoc is… The unity! Brotherhood and sisterhood is extremely important for all ISocs and it definitely exists at ours! Brighton ISOC.

The diversity of the members coming from all over the world, the unity amongst us and the love we have for each other. University College Dublin ISOC. The new committee has such an enthusiasm and drive to make this year’s ISOP a huge success insha’Allah. Everyone studies a range of degrees and as a result it brings an amazing flow of creativity to the table. Portsmouth ISOC. How do I join?

The diversity! There’s diversity amongst the members and the committee, it’s an open society with a vibrant committee, a great team to work with. York ISOC.

You can usually join an ISoc at their Fresher’s stall. It’s sometimes as simple as giving them your name and email (you might be added to a mailing list where We go above and beyond for our they’ll send out information about events students. We’ve recently campaigned throughout the year). ISocs, like most and succeeded in a refurbishment for our other societies on campus, may ask for prayer room, and are now campaigning a joining fee. This just helps the ISoc to for a second, larger prayer room on fund events throughout the year; and in campus. We’re also campaigning for some ISocs being a member means you’ll more halal food on campus. We’re the get discounts at the all-important social voice of Muslim Students, and we take events throughout the year. Some ISocs, this role very seriously. Birmingham ISOC. however, get alot more financial support


from the Student Union (SU) and so it’s completely free to sign up and become a member. If you’re not joining these ISocs you’re really missing out! Great events, amazing brother/sisterhood and usually good food too! and all for free!

about their course. Birmingham ISOC. If you’ve missed the ISoc booth, look for posters in the Prayer Rooms, Facebook, and word of mouth from friends and seniors. University College Dublin ISOC.

What if I missed the Fresher’s Fair?

We have two fresher’s fairs, one in September at the start of the academic You can find our ISoc through the student year and again in January (re-fresher’s union website, the university guide on all fair); initially anyone can find us there. societies, and on facebook. The ISoc is We also have Facebook pages and a also larger on the Moulsecoomb campus Twitter account set up so we are easily and here it’s much easier to find the ISoc. accessible to everyone. Portsmouth ISOC. Brighton ISOC. Some general tips then would be to check You can find the ISoc through the with the SU or chaplaincy and most ISocs chaplaincy. Our ISoc is more active now have a website and/or facebook during the first term, and there are lots of page. So don’t waste any more time; find socials during the beginning of the year. your ISoc and you’ll also find your family Join our mailing list to find out more. York away from home! ISOC. If no ISoc exists at your university, contact We’ve set up a fresher’s facebook group FOSIS (vp.islamicsocieties@fosis.org.uk) (advertised on our main facebook ISoc for information and support on how to set page), with over 90 member’s already one up. who are getting to know each other, the Husna Kasmani university, and talking to current students support us by joining our page on www.facebook.com/fifteen21magazine

47


Food for the Soul

once. He went back to the consultation so brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”

room determined to do his best to save her life.

After a long struggle, the battle was won. “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied Dr Amir requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He As Amir left that house, he not only felt looked at it, then wrote something on the stronger physically, but his faith in Allah edge and the bill was sent to her room. One day, a poor boy, by the name Amir (swt) was strengthened. He had been She feared to open it, for she was sure it who was selling goods from door to door, ready to give up and quit his education. would take the rest of her life to pay for to pay his way through school, found it all. Finally, she looked, and something he had only one dinar left, and he was Years later that young woman became caught her attention on the side as she hungry. critically ill. The local doctors were read these words; baffled. They finally sent her to the big He decided he would ask for a meal at city, where they called in specialists to “Paid in full with one glass of milk.” the next house. study her rare disease. Dr Amir was (Signed) Dr. Amir. Tears filled her eyes. called in for the consultation. When he Subhan’Allah. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely heard the name of the town, Ashkhabad, young woman opened the door. his eyes lit up. Immediately he rose, and Nusayba Malik went down the hall of the hospital to her Instead of a meal he asked for a drink room. Dressed in his doctor’s gown he of water. She thought he looked hungry went in to see her. He recognized her at

Paid in Full

48



Masjids Around The World Shah Faisal Mosque Islamabad, Pakistan Built 1986

Capacity 300,000

King Faisal bin Abdul Aziz 50

Shah Faisal Mosque in Pakistan was built to mark the creation of a new and ambitious capital, Islamabad. The capital of Pakistan was moved from Karachi to Islamabad. Construction for the new capital began in the 1960s. The capital is nestled against the backdrop of the Margallah Hills in the northeastern part of the country.

The mosque and the road leading to it are named after the late King Faisal bin Abdul Aziz of Saudi Arabia who financed the project. The mosque is located in an elevated part of the city and can be seen from advantage points in the Margallah Hills. Therefore, the mosque can be seen for miles throughout the day.

The mosque is surfaced in white A new national mosque was marble and an impressive chandelier integrated in the plans for the new adorns the main prayer hall. The capital. An international competition main prayer hall can accommodate was organised to determine the up to 100,000 people and the design of the new national mosque. courtyard and adjoining ground The Turkish architect, Vedat Dalokay’s which has a white marble surface design was selected through the can accommodate up to 200,000 international competition. The main people. The mosque is the largest in prayer hall consists of eight faceted South Asia and held the accolade of concrete walls that represent a being the largest mosque in the world traditional Bedouin tent. Each wall is from 1986 to 1993. It is currently approximately 40 metres high and the fourth largest mosque in the is supported by four giant concrete world. The unique design and the girders. There are four minarets picturesque setting of the mosque in measuring 90 metres in height around a lush green area make it one of the the tent shaped mosque. most beautiful mosques in the world. The mosque is an amazing feat of Zeeshan Arif engineering and architecture.


FREE Online Magazine

for Young Muslims of the 21st Century 44

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Book Review 52

her childhood and the culture she was brought up in. The two worlds are beautifully encapsulated in Rumi’s quote, “Hell is surrounded by fun, beauty and seduction and paradise is surrounded by poverty, suffering and ugliness.”

From MTV to Mecca by Kristiane Backer

This book is a biography of a European MTV presenter, Kristiane Backer, who was drawn towards Islam by the Pakistani Cricketer Imran Khan. This book also details her voyages to Pakistan. Her fascination towards Islam, was based on the simplicity of the lives led by the Pakistanis and their hospitality, but also the teachings and the way of life that related to

The book is littered with famous and inspirational quotes from famous people, scholars and the Holy Qur’an itself. Converting to Islam in the day and age where there is a lot of stigma towards Islam, Kristiane Backer describes her journey through all the pain, heartache and adversities she had to face. The quote; It is pain that draws man to his Lord, because when he is well, he doesn’t remember the Lord, motivates Backer to carry on her journey of spiritual enlightenment. This book is beautifully written in

the eyes of a revert, that saw Islam as a way of freedom from the emptiness that was within her heart. This was very refreshing as you’re reminded that life is transient; that we should be in this world as a stranger or a wayfarer as anyone who is serious about practising Islam bows down before nothing and no one except Allah (swt); not before riches, power, social expectation, class, fashion, fame or people…… And that is true freedom. Samina Kouser



The case of Sleeping Beauty

poetry

There was a breaking and entering in the night,

But

sleeping beauty

That is not the case.

lying in her bed,

Here we have a beauty for certain

whose life is protected in a timeless zone,

but spoiled without compassion.

a single kiss would free her.

A room most cold, a set of keys thrown in the corner,

Her prince would fight the evils of the forest,

one missing from the bunch,

the twisted vines, that whisper and tangle,

a gold tooth by the bed side,

then strangle the wanderer.

one broken heeled red stiletto on the floor,

And she lay there still, after years,

a shattered lamp, a broken clock gone insane,

hair perfectly parted, lips untouched,

flew right in from the cuckoo’s nest.

sheets pale as dusted ivory, she drove a hard bargain. The only arguments she remembered, were those mother and father fought to cradle her.

Her blood frozen in Forever 21, empty bottle, the beast has left, the curtains blow, the windows knock, a messenger sending news to anxious parents of their missing girl.

One for the girls, fairy tales are not what they seem, from the book ‘Ruptures and Fragments’

54


If Life throws you Apples...

Sacred Dust

And if we can just eat our apple crumble before each night,

Honey drips like tears, golden, precious. Hesitant to descend

we will be fine.

upon the sacred dust, dreaming of liquid antidote

We will get through.

to raise those lost in the abattoir dusk.

I remember when we first met, you laughed at me,

Final screams that were never heard.

because I thought bread and apples

The diamond mores cut through the jugular

would make great apple crumble.

as death’s roots cling and cover, carrying the body along

But then you showed me how to make it your way...

the vast valleys of horizons lost and dreams untouched.

Your way was the only way I really enjoyed and would only enjoy from now on.

Reflections of the devastation, all over the world and what has already been lost, through war and corruption, from the book ‘Ruptures and Fragments

And if we can just eat our apple crumble before each night, we will be fine; I will be content and forever grateful because you showed me better ways and better days and simple ways to enjoy an apple crumble. Dedicated to a special person, from the book ‘Ruptures and Fragments’ Saleha Begum

55


CHOCOLATE BROWNIES

WITH PEANUT BUTTER (Serves 8)

Need: • 165g Butter • 200g Dark Grated Chocolate • 3 Eggs • 2 Egg Yolks • 1 Vanilla Pod • 165g Brown Sugar • 2 Tablespoons Brown Flour • 1 Tablespoon Cocoa Powder • Pinch of Salt • 4 Tablespoons of Peanut Butter (Crunchy or Smooth)

56

Line a square/rectangle tin or a brownie baking tray with parchment paper. Melt the butter and turn off heat to cool down. Then add the grated chocolate to melted butter and mix well until it’s all melted. Cut vanilla pod down the middle lengthways and scrape out the vanilla with a knife and in a separate bowl whisk together all the eggs and vanilla till foamy. Add half of the brown sugar and whisk a little more then add the remaining sugar and whisk further. Add the chocolate and butter mixture to the eggs mixture in the bowl and fold in the flour, cocoa powder and pinch of salt. Once mixed well add to the lined tin/tray.

Rubeela Umar

Add small spoonfuls of peanut butter all over the mixture in the tin using a small spoon and scraping off with another spoon to drop into the mixture. Once you have evenly done this, use a toothpick or skewer to mix in the peanut butter into the mixture so it gets distributed evenly too. Cook in the oven for about 40 mins at 200 degrees Celsius. Brownies have to be completely cooled before you can enjoy them.


Need: • 40g frozen blackcurrants (alternatively, you can use summer fruits containing blackcurrants) • 40g fresh blueberries • 80g fresh raspberries • 40g pitted fresh or frozen cherries • 200ml grape juice

Blend your ingredients together and, hey presto, your smoothie is ready to drink!

BERRY BOOST SMOOTHIE

Asad Ibrahim

(Serves 2)

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57


National Events

To add your local study circles, conferences, events or courses please email events@fifteen21.com

Birmingham

Leicester

The Zawiya Centre T: 0121 766 8364 W: www.thezawiya.com

Masjid An-Noor T: 0116 262 5440 W: www.idauk.org

Arabic, Tajweed, Youth activities & Study circles for both brothers and sisters, various dates

Monthly Youth Programme for boys, starts first Saturday of each month

Bradford

York

Islam Bradford Centre T: 01274 395521 E: info@islambradford.com

York Central Masjid T: 01904 413 123 E: contact@yorkmosque.org

Study Circles, for brothers and sisters (separate classes), various days & times

Brothers Qur’an Circle, every Friday, between Maghrib and Isha Salah Sisters Qur’an Circle, every Sunday, 11am to Dhuhr Salah

… e u s s I e Next

Cambridge Cambridge Masjid T: 01223-350134 E: cambridgemosque@gmail.com

In Th

Arabic, Study Circles, Qur’anic Studies for both Brothers & Sisters, varies days & times

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ry of The Sto

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Edinburgh Edinburgh Central Mosque T: 0131 343 3802 E: edinburghmosque@hotmail.com

Arabic, Tajweed, Youth activities & Study circles for both brothers and sisters, various dates

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Life has its ups and downs You can talk confidentially online or by phone whenever you need to. Whatever your worry, it’s better out than in.

www.childline.org.uk ChildLine is a service provided by the NSPCC. Registered charity numbers 216401 and SC037717. 7244/11



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