Fire and Rescue International Vol 6 No 3

Page 41

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H E R I TA G E

A history of quarantine and the lessons learnt from the small village of Eyam in the English countryside

S

ince COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic, many countries around the world imposed some form of quarantine to control its spread. What can the history of quarantine teach us about isolation and lockdowns now? Beginning as early as three thousand years ago, quarantine and isolation were employed as technologies against the proliferation of disease. As human understanding of disease transmission grew, quarantine sophistication and efficacy improved, until it became standard practice in combating epidemics. Though not always successful, quarantines delayed or contained outbreaks by removing all potential pathogen carriers from the populace. At first, lightly used against leprosy and plagues of antiquity, quarantine, as a technology, expanded rapidly in the Western world during the Black Death epidemic. Its initial success against the plague established quarantine as a standard procedure to stopping the spread of epidemics and pandemics.

The practice of quarantine, as we know it, began during the 14th Century in an effort to protect coastal cities from plague epidemics. The Bible’s Old Testament’s Book of Leviticus details how people with leprosy were effectively isolated from the rest of the community. When

the bubonic plague emerged in the 1370s, European cities also started their own quarantine system. Ships arriving in Venice from infected ports were required to sit at anchor for 40 days before they and the goods they carried, could come ashore. This practice, called quarantine,

That is, it! You just created and completed (hopefully) a very efficient and effective workout. The key is

to stay consistent and perform workouts like this three times a week (at least). Remember, you are not

only working out for yourself but to help serve your community, your crew and your family.

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Volume 6 | No 3

The Eyam Parish Church situated in the English countryside

5 FIRE AND RESCUE INTERNATIONAL | 39


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Articles inside

A history of quarantine and the lessons learnt from the small village of Eyam in the English countryside

8min
pages 41-43

Thoughts of a retired fire fighter - by Retired Battalion Chief Joe Carber (Now deceased)

1min
page 44

Getting to the point to protect your self - by Morné Mommsen

6min
pages 38-39

Pandemic proof workout option for first responders - by Aaron “Zam” Zamzow

3min
page 40

Burnout: When there’s nothing left to give

5min
pages 36-37

The late Divisional Commander (DC) William John Olivier, a born fire fighter at heart

11min
pages 32-35

The Garden Route in flames book: Chapter 6 Ensuring that optimum use is made of prescribed burning application in the Garden Route region - by Dr Neels de Ronde

6min
pages 28-29

Rocket HEMS Bell 222 medical aviation simulator first in the world 18

6min
pages 30-31

Command Corner: Incident response safety - by Chief Tim Murphy

2min
page 27

The importance of an effective incident management team during emergency situations - by Michelle Kleinhans

5min
pages 24-26

Comment

2min
page 4

Lead more and manage less? - by Etienne du Toit

2min
page 19

City of Tshwane strengthens Emergency Services department with state-of-the- art aerial fire fighting ladders, the first in Africa

3min
pages 6-8

Warehouse fires: strategies and tactics are the facts - by Colin Deiner

13min
pages 12-18

City of Cape Town Fire and Rescue Service Fire Training Academy now IFSAC accredited - by Frederik Munnik

15min
pages 20-23

The urban-industrial interface: where industrial fires meet communities

2min
pages 10-11

The Institution of Fire Engineers (IFE) unveils future global strategy

3min
page 9

FRI Images

1min
page 5
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