Thank you
ZIYI FU LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PORTFOILO Email: ziyi_fu2019@outlook.com Tel: +86 185-1658-4691 Tongji University, China
Apply for Landscape Architecture (MLA) University College London STUDENT NUMBER: 20126630
PROLOGUE Growing up in Shanghai, a modern metropolis, I have seen the process of urbanization bringing us convenient transportation and a developed tertiary industry. However, the problems left over from development have not received much attention. Dense residential demand makes green space development only fragmented; the concentration of population in the central area makes the heat island effect worse; the city flow problem is ignored in the upgrading of urban road transportation systems, etc. "People-oriented" is always the keyword of landscape. The growing demand for landscape green space has led me to think about the possibility of landscape as an urban catalyst. Not only is it a green space, landscape can solve post-industrial environmental problems through ecological means, can create a good microclimate through planting technology, and can create social benefits through functional remodeling. I know that landscape is not the only way to solve these problems, but it is also interesting to explore its possibilities as a natural method. I hope that through my design, ideas and practical methods for these issues, I can improve the living environment of ordinary people like me. At the same time, the preliminary discussion of the role of landscape in the environment, climate and society can stimulate people to pay attention to ubiquitous landscape.
CONTENTS
01 PERMEABLE TERRAIN Using terrain to deal with post-industrial pollution
02
02 TOUCH THE HISTORY Adopting kiln and ceramic elements to memorize history
14
03 DYNAMIC SLOPE Relying on wind to mitigate the heat island effect
24
04 REVIVING SURFACE Employing surfaces to reorganize the pedestrain flows
36
05 OTHER WORKS
46
01 PERMEABLE TERRAIN Using terrain to deal with post-industrial pollution TIME:2017.12-2018.01 AREA: 10.8 ha LOCATION: Shanghai, China TYPE: Individual Work The site is located in the post-industrial area by the Huangpu River in Shanghai. The remaining oil tank area is the former airport depot of Longhua Airport. During the process of jet fuel transportation and after these industrial sites were relocated to the suburbs, soil and water pollution were left on the site. Rainwater brings pollution to the Huangpu river through runoff, causing a larger area of pollution. After initial restoration of the pollution by using some ecological technologies, I hope to alleviate this problem gradually by shaping a terrain. I found a pattern and considered the tide and traffic factors to deform the pattern, so that the runoff can be purified during the flow through the site. Abandoned oil tanks have also been reused as planting systems, combined with planting on site for remediation.
01
02
COMFLICT BETWEEN HIGH DEMARD FOR JET FUEL AND POLLUTION IT CAUSED Site Location
JET FUEL TRANSPORTATION
The imported jet fuel is transported to the pier by cargo, and the fuel is transferred to the oil tank via underground pipelines for storage. Oil tankers transport jet fuel to the airport apron to refuel the plane.
Haibin Pier&Oil Depot
Xuhui, Shanghai, China
Refueling
the of
Gaoqiao Pier&Oil Depot
Plane
Wuhaogou Pier&Oil Depot
04
er Tra Oil Tank
Hongqiao Airport Oil Depot
Jet Fuel Consumption
SITE
05
n nsportatio
Pudong Airport Oil Depot
Yunfeng Pier&Oil Depot
(10000tons)
03
S Oil Tank
900
torage
700 500 300
SITE
100 1980
2000
2015
2020
2035
SHA
PVG
e Transportation ipelin P l i O
Jet Fuel Components Aromatics 10-15%
o Tr Sea Carg
an
tion rta o sp
01
02
Site History Paraffin 28-75%
Naphthene 10-25% Shihua Pier&Oil Depot 03
04
SOIL & WATER POLLUTION
STEP1 USE ECOLOGICAL STRATEGIES TO REMEDIATE POLLUTION
As rainwater runoff flows through the site, pollutants are brought into the river. At the same time, the rainwater will seep into the ground and flow into the river together with the polluted groundwater.
A wide range of remediation technologies are available for cleaning up pollutants found at a brownfield site. Common remediation technologies include air sparging, bioremediation, permeable reactive barrier, phytoremediation, etc.
parking arpon NFA
STEP01
NFA
cargo shipping leaking in water
NFA
NFA
airport runway
STEP02
*Reference: < Principles of Brownfield Regeneration>
NFA
oil pipelines leaking off coast
NFA
Capping Soil Vapor Extraction Air Sparging In-Situ Chemical Oxidation
STEP03
oil tanks storage permeate into soil and water
Permeable Reactive Barrier NFA
airplane hanger oil depot
Capping
SITE STEP04 oil tankers leaking in soil
cement plant
SVE & Air Sparging
pier
geomembrane
vegetative layer
contaminated soil drainage pipe monitoring well
pitch plant
vacuum pump air compressor
drainage layer
NFA Permeable Reactive Barrier
In-Situ Chemical Oxidation reagent pump injection well
vapor treatment unit
STEP05 oil trucks leaking 05
contaminated area industrial site
septic system injection well permeable reactive barrier plume treated water
vapor extraction well air injection well Soil capping is a hard crust on the soil surface that severely limits permeability.
No Further Action
Inject air into polluted groundwater to remediate it by volatilizing or driving off contaminants and enhancing the biodegradation processes.
reactive zone The technique is used for soil and groundwater remediation to reduce the concentrations of environmental contaminants to acceptable levels.
Walls are installed across the f low path of a contaminant plume, allowing the passage of water while prohibiting the movement of contaminants. 06
STEP2 OPERATING
Original Pollution
STEP3 USE LANDFORM PATTERN TO PURIFY RUNOFF
Collecting and Seeding
Ecological Strategy
contaminated soil
collect water
Initial Landform
Low Tide detention ponds
detention pond cut the soil
seeding surface wetland
landform
fill the landform
Process Pattern
adaptation Main Entrance subsurface wetland
High Tide subsurface wetlands
Vary with Tide
Match the Site
capping
growing up
Phase 2 Runoff & Rainwater & Flood Collection & Purification
Phase 3 Vegetation Establishment
su
Phase 1 Site Cleaning & Landform Shaping
w e flo c a rf
Rainwater
e flow rfac u s
Runoff
subsurfac e flo w
Flood
Vegetative Layer 07
Protect Layer
Clean Soil
Final Pattern
Mid Tide surface wetlands
subsurface flow
low ef c rfa su
permeate
City Road
Natural Pattern
flow
contaminated soil
ac e surf
runoff
s
w ce f l o a f r su ub
Contaminated Soil 08
MASTERPLAN
Landform Detail I choose the landform to deal with the flood and pollution problem. The landform consists of three parts: detention pond,surface wetland and subsurface wetland. Detention ponds collect rainwater and runoff. Water channels enable the exchange of runoff and river. Meanwhile, they enable plants to grow and purify the water before enter the river.
N
0
30
60
90m
MODEL PHOTO 09
White Foam CNC Milling 10
OIL TANK REUSE The steel frames of oil tanks are kept and reused as the structures for vines to grow. The new planting system serves to remediate the soil and water pollution.
The roots of trees can effectively prevent contaminated groundwater from spreading to non-polluted areas. The contaminated water is absorbed by the root system and release into the atmosphere through transpiration. rainwater
B
runoff A
Contaminated Water A steel frame base
B connection point
A steel frame
1
base detail
2
1 4 2
5 6
7
3 4 5
3
6 7
tensioned stainless steel rope footing point concrete and steel column base reinforced concrete footing grave to ground surface rubble underlayer to footpath compacted rubble substrate 100mm diameter PVC drainage pipe
Perspective: Lake & Landform When the water level reaches high level during the rainy season, part of the land are submerged. Rainwater and flood enter the site through channels.
B connection detail 3
1 2
1
3 2
5mm diameter tensioned stainless steel rope 3mm thick steel connection plate 50mm diameter steel column
*Reference:<Detail in Comtemporary Landscape Architecture>
CONNECT WITH SURROUNDING
Perspective: Islands & Oil Tank During the high tide, part of the landform become islands and serve as subsurface wetlands. The remaining frames of the oil tanks are maintained to enable vines to grow. 11
12
02 TOUCH THE HISTORY Adopting kiln and ceramic elements to memorize history TIME: 2018.06 AREA: 0.7 ha LOCATION: Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, China TYPE: Cooperative Work, Collaborate with Ao DENG As the capital of porcelain, the output of porcelain in Jingdezhen has always ranked first since Ming and Qing Dynasty. Despite the glory brought by porcelain, the historic city fails to live with the time. Many historical sites have disappeared. As for Jingdezhen, porcelain is not only a container, but also the memory and culture of the city and people living here. Our design site is located opposite to the Jingdezhen Imperial Kiln Museum. The historical sites have all been relocated. Memories and history behind are being forgotten by people. We redefine the design site as the entrance plaza of the museum and create a narrative space for visitors by using the form of kilns as landform. When walking along the intended route, visitors can perceive the history and culture in a chronological order. The connection between visitorsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; perspective, body, emotion and landscape becomes closer and deeper. The plaza leads visitors to travel through time and feel the cryptic relationship between the city and porcelain.
13
14
MANY PORCELAIN HISTORICAL SITES LOCATED IN JINGDEZHEN CITY
DESIGN FRAMEWORK Design Goal
SITE LOCATION
completed porcelain
Strategy
CONNECT
kept in museums
museum above ground
memorial plaza
archaeological sites underground
Landform kilns
SITE
buried underground
design site
imperial kiln museum
flawed porcelain tiles
OPPORTUNITY
MEMORIZE
Materials
LEGEND Provincial cultural relics protection sites Adjacent to museum
Kiln ruins
Surrounded by residential area
brisks
rammed earth
ceramic tiles
Porcelain Making Process wall
s
rian
st ede
p
tes
rou
inte
nte
dr
FIELD ISSUE
out
es
COMBINE
Isolation between museum and resident 15
6 kilns archaeological sites desert
combine space with human activities 16
KILN MEMORIAL PLAZA
TYPOLOGY OF LANDFORM Plane × Cylinder Combination
Cylinder × Cylinder Subtraction
Combination
Subtraction
When passing through the memorial plaza, we intend to constitute a narrative space connecting different sequential scenes. The scenes are presented in the chronological order of how porcelain are made, being fired, buried in the ground and passed through history, discovered by us today and memorized. History and time can be perceived through the emotional space.
Rotate 0°
By using the form elements extracted from the traditional kiln, a hierarchical space is constituted.
A subtle rammed earth slope with ceramic tiles buried on the other side is constructed as the first scene of the story.
5°
10° Some ceramic tiles are embeded on the slope. The site may used to be a kiln.
15°
20°
The other side of the slope is covered with historical ceramic tiles, creating a moving atmosphere to show history.
The firing of making process of porcelain are realized in such kilns!
The kilns also create various space for activities on the site.
25°
30°
Surrounded by hills covered with ceramic tiles, visitors will directly sense the site history.
EXTRACT & APPLY
When I walked through the kilnlike space, I can feel the tradition as well as the new interpretation of the morphology of kilns.
The narrow pathway is a metaphor of the long history the kilns and porcelain have experienced. With sunshine glittering through the parochial gap above head, visitors may have the feeling of traveling through time and space when looking at the gleam of sky. The last scene of the story is the overall view of the plaza. By looking back to the route passed by, the history of kilns and porcelain are vividly shown in all dimensions.
17
18
MASTERPLAN
PATH SECTION
STUDY MODEL PHOTO
BIRDVIEW
1 2 3 PERSPECTIVE FROM ENTRANCE
4
PERSPECTIVE FROM RESIDENTIAL AREA
5 6 7 8 9 10 AERIAL VIEW A
11 12 13 14 15 16
19
KEY PLAN
AERIAL VIEW B
20
DETAIL 1 The arch structure of bricks is used to create the image of a kiln buried in the soil, evoking the memory of the traditional porcelain craft.
DETAIL 2 red brick red brick
ground
ground
cement mortar
rammed earth mould
21
concrete foundation
The broken ceramic tiles are hung and embedded in the wall. When people walk through the narrow passage and surrounded by ceramic tiles, they can feel the process behind history and the bitterness behind a complete piece of porcelain.People can touch these tiles with their own hands.
rammed earth
iron gauze
ceramic tile ceramic tile hole lock catch
22
03 DYNAMIC SLOPE Relying on wind to mitigate the heat island effect TIME: 2019.08-2019.09 AREA: 249.4 ha LOCATION: Shanghai, China TYPE: Cooperative Work, Collaborate with Jingyi SUN The site used to be Dachang Airport, which was planned as one of the eight major green wedges in Shanghai. The heat island effect is serious and the heat is difficult to dissipate. As the site was originally an airport, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s difficult for plants to grow due to the rammed soil. Meanwhile, the Huangpu River has a large amount of dredging, and a large amount of municipal waste is also produced.Through literature reading I found that the combination of the two can increase the waterholding ability and permeability of soil. Through the shaping of the landform and plantation, the narrow tube effect of the wind is enhanced and the cool wind is transmitted to the surrounding cities. The low-lying part of the landfrom forms water channels and wetlands. The rainwater flowing from the urban road is purified and supplied to the growth of plants, forming a dynamic and stable ecological cycle.
23
24
ge
ge W ed
e
edge en W e r G ang gjiab Zhan
Annual average heat island intensity in Shanghai from 1981 to 2003
Site
Sanlin Gre en Wedge
Unbuilt Area
ge
Green Belt
ed
Diurnal variation of average heat island intensity in Baoshan from 2005 to 2013
W
Green Wedge 21 23 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15 17 19
4m Thick Rammed Soil
en
-0.2
re
25
0.3
iG
High-temperature Zone 40.9℃<t Sub high-temperature Zone 38.7℃<t≤40.9℃ Medium-temperature Zone 34.3℃<t≤38.7℃ Sub medium-temperature Zone 32.1℃<t≤34.3℃ Low-temperature Zone t≤32.1℃ based on data from 2019.7.29 u=36.5214 Std=4.3939 using mean-standard deviation method Industrial Zone
0.8
ica
g on h uz W
ad Ro
n ee r G
ge ed W
Be
(℃) 1.8
LEGEND
Dachang green wedge wasn't built as planned, so people appealed for more green space
$
Monthly average heat island intensity in Shanghai from 1981 to 2003
1.3
2
D
ed Green Wedg
(℃) 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 Aug. Oct. Dec. Feb. Apr. Jun.
Most forest area of green wedges haven't met the standard of 40% to have a cooling effect
on
W
Taopu Road
1
gg
n
CITY CENTER
(℃) 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002
ee Gr
Urban Heat Island Circulation
n
Suburb
ng
Urban Core
re e
c it y
G
the
40%
ou
ng
ha
Suburb
Sancha Harbor Green Wedge
c it
e
th
c Da
SITE
d
di
e
fee
ing
GREEN BELT & GREEN WEDGE NOT BUILT AS PLANNED
fe
y
URBAN HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY CONTINUES TO GROW
3
The hard soil layer of the airport makes it difficult to be broken down and it's hard for plants to grow
26
INCREASING MUNICIPAL WASTES CAN BE REUSED AS COMPOST HOUSEHOLD WASTES AMOUNT
1 Increasing Amount of Household Wastes
900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100
FINDING AVAILABLE TRANSPORTATION METHODS TO TRANSPORT DREDGE TO THE SITE Approximately 70,000,000m dredge generated every year
60,564,860m
MIXING DREDGE AND COMPOST AS PLANTING SOIL
3
+
3
dredge dumped every year
dredge
= compost
planting soil
original airport
mix dredge and compost
overlay new soil on the site
create landform
collect runoff and rainwater
plant trees
Opeating Steps
1980 1985199019952000200520102017
dredging ships WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD
2
<10%
Low Rate of Waste Recycling
Other Landfill
50%
36%
Incinerator Recycle
FRAMEWORK WASTE CLASSIFICATION
3 Daily Amount of Food Waste Increases
27
Phytoremediation industrial area
Urban heat island effect
Green wedge
residential area
residual
15500tons per day, decreased by 26%
recyclable
4500tons per day, increased by 260%
food
9200tons per day, increased by 130%
railway station railway
Partial reservation
Airport abandonment
port
Airport landscape recovery Planting difficulty
Dredge & Compost
Material tests
Environmental improvement
Water purification High cost
ship route
Landform strategy
Soil overlay
due to rammed soil
Combining as planting soil
Soil reuse
28
EXISTING LAYERS
PHASING
STRATEGY
HYDROLOGY
MORPHOLOGY
COST CONTROL
VEGETATION
ACTIVITY SYSTEM
COMPOSITE
airport runway city road city heavily polluted roads
EXISTING CONDITIONS HEAT city road
moderately polluted roads
A. Current Condition
B. Choose Wind Corridor
rainwater runoff
waterway
lawn
road
INITIAL OPERATION
Set Wind Corridor
Build Cultivation System
Mark Rammed Soil Zone
PHASE2 OPERATION
Set Waterway
Build Stormwater Management System
Water Channel Passes through Rammed Soil Zone
Plant Trees along the Ridge
Build Footpath System
PHASE3 OPERATION
Enhance Narrow Tube Effect
Build Main Detention Ponds
Build Islands to Reduce Digging and Cutting Cost
Trees Radiate to Enhance the Narrow Tube Effect
Set Activity Zone
Final Morphology
Build Water Purification System
Use the Excavated Soil to Shape the Topography
Final Planting Method
Reset the Lawn Zone
Mark Entrances
secondary & tertiary roads bio-swale water channel detention pond industrial area residential area
C. Retain Water
MATERIAL FLOW WIND
wind corridor dredge
SOIL
compost
enhance topography tree landform
airport runway
WATER
29
city runoff rainfall
D. Topography using planting soil mixed by dredge and compost
irrigate guide
detention pond
E. Irragate Trees
F. Transmit Cool Winds
PHASE4 OPERATION
30
MASTERPLAN
PLANTS Fraxinus chinensis Roxb
Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) G. Don
Arundo donax var. versicolor
Lythrum salicaria L.
Sophora japonica Linn.
Koelreuteria paniculata
Scirpus validus Vahl
Pontederia cordata L.
Ailanthus altissima
Ulmus pumila L.
Typha orientalis Presl
Nymphaea L.
11
WETLAND
FOREST
SECTION 7 12
SECTION A-A
14
SECTION B-B 10
4
big lawn
9 13
2 1
SECTION C-C
3
5
6
16
8
SECTION D-D
15
wetland
SECTION E-E
A
A
B
B
1. activity platform 2. amphitheatre 3. basketball court 4. wetland 5. big lawn 6. badminton court 7. entrance 8. viewing platform
31
9. wetland 10. f loating island 11.entrance 12. basketball court 13. amphitheatre 14. activity platform 15. entrance 16. big lawn
amphitheatre
100
C D
C D E
N
0
SECTION F-F
entrance
200
300m
SECTION G-G
big lawn
F G H
E F G H
SECTION H-H 32
AERIAL VIEW
Woodlands and wetlands are major components of the green wedge, helping to clean and cool the air. The green wedge maximizes thermal comfort and air quality through landforms, planting strategies and water system.
Hot Wind Hot Wind
Cool Wind Cool Wind Cool Wind
Hot Wind Cool Wind Hot Wind
33
34
04 REVIVING SURFACE Employing surfaces to reorganize the pedestrain flows TIME: 2019.10 AREA: 19.3 ha LOCATION: Shanghai, China TYPE: Individual Work The site is located in Jingan District. The Beijing-Shanghai highspeed rail passes through the site and splits the site from north to south. When people need to go north-south, they often need to go a long way. There are four stations on three subway lines around the site, but there is no transfer station where the three lines meet. It takes surrounding residents over eight-minute walk to get to each station, and the arrival appears more complicated due to the cut off of the rail. At the same time, due to the lack of interchange station, people need to take more stations to transfer to another line that actually passes through the site itself. This is a matter as well as opportunity of the site. I hope to solve this problem by adding a transfer station. At the same time, in order to reorganize the pedestrian flow, I reorganize two main routes and form two interlaced surfaces, replacing the original stepped flyovers with ramps and organize vertical relationships. There are convenient switching nodes between the two surfaces, which greatly shorten the time for people to travel in the northsouth direction. The green planting and large lawn on the surface provide a place for outdoor recreation in addition to isolating noise pollution.
35
36
UNDERGROUND SYSTEM
Shanghai has the longest underground operating mileage in the world. The transfer system is convenient for people to interchange from one line to another. However, there're still some missing points.
SITE ANALYSIS
Poor accessibility to the underground station costs residents more time for commuting. Meanwhile, the connection between north and south is split by the rail, which also produce noise pollution.
Passenger Volumn of Main Transfer Station
35 30 25 20
ISSUE 1
10 Lujiabang Road Line 8,9
Laoximen Line 8,10
Xujiahui Line 1,9,11
nw 5 mi
ir c
al
kc
alk c
ircle
1 NE LI
LINE 11
5m
LINE 16
LINE
8
12
in w
SITE
E9
LIN
LINE
Inconvenient Transportation
LINE 1 Shanghai Railway Station
EV
L AG
M
ISSUE 3 5m
LIN
7
e
Noise Pollution from Rail
0 E1 LINE
cl
le
LINE 4
Longyang Road Line 2,7,16&Maglev
LINE 2
Hanzhong Road Line 1,12,13
LINE 2
People's Square Line 1,2,8
LINE 13
E
LIN
E LIN
5 Century Avenue Line 2,4,6,9
SITE
6
9
cir
15
LINE 3 & 4 Baoshan Rd. Station
alk
LINE 12
E8
LIN
LINE 3 & 4 Shanghai Railway Station
nw
11
LINE 8 Zhongxing Rd. Station
5 mi
LINE
LINE 1
LIN E1 0
E7 LIN
LINE 3
(10000passengers)
a in w
lk
c cir
le
Residential Area
ISSUE 2 Poor Accessibility
ISSUE 4 Lack of Green Space
Business Building
37
le
Underground Station
k c ir c
Line 3 & 4 Line 8 Line 1 & 12 & 13 Node
w al
When interviewing the residents, most of them complained about the inconvenient transportation. Four underground stations nearby are all beyond 8 minute-walk. Even if there are line 4 and line 8, there is no transfer station here so people have to walk long distance to the other line. Due to the rail spliting two sides, people have to go through flyover and underpass to get to the stations.
LINE 8 & 12 Qufu Rd. Station
in
It's takes me more than ten minutes to walk to the underground station everyday. Even if there are line 4&8 nearby, it's inconvenient to transfer from one to another.
Complaints about Transportation
Rail
5m
It's difficult for our old people to go downstairs and upstairs through the underpass to the underground station on the other side of the rail.
38
INEFFECTIVE FLOW
COMPLEX VERTICAL VARIATION
2. USE SECTION TO RESHAPE OUTSIDE SPACE
Because of the rail spliting two sides of the site, people have to walk through the underpass to get to the other side. Meanwhile, many buildings on the site are desert but haven't been pulled down, which causes people to travel long distance to the underground and lightrail stations.
The rail of the lightrail raises from level with the ground to 10 meters aboverground when passing through the site. The elevated and tunnel on two sides if the site are equipped with flyover and underpass. However, people have to climb stairs to walk through, which is really reasonable for the disabled.
4 Issues
RESIDENTIAL AREA
8 Operations
Sections
1. SEPARATE
Important Sections on Layout
1. Noise Pollution 20m Aboveground BUSINESS AREA
Level with the Ground
ELEVAT
ED
ELEVAT
ED
plant hedges
build flyover
connect platform
2. Poor Accessibility
10m Aboveground
NE4 LI
LIN
E4
set a barrier 2. LINK
Level with the Ground
RAI L
RESIDENTIAL AREA
LOGISTICS SERVICE
BUSINESS AREA
RAI L
4 Strategies
UNDERPASS LINE 8 UNDERGROUND
UNDERGROUND
Lowest Point 8m Underground 15m Underground
UNDERPASS
3. TRANSFER
Important Sections on Perspective
3. Inconvenient Transportation
1. REORGANIZE THE FLOW
build transfer station light rail x underground 4. Lack of Green Space
resident flow node
office worker flow node
exchange node
resident intended flow
office worker intended flow
secondary flow
4. ADD
build grass slope 39
vertical planting
After considering sections on the intended route, I decide to use a large landform to connect two sides of the rail and main nodes which residents most frequently use. It may consist of two intersecting planes. 40
MORPHOLOGY
MASTERPLAN
STEP1 SET TWO SURFACES
10 7 &
E4
LIN
1. organize two routes
2. construct two surfaces
3. lift the surfaces
N
IO
AT
T 8S
surface morphology 2
STEP2 CONNECT TWO SURFACES
5
1 1
2
2
3
12
11
1
3
6 9
3
connect two surfaces
add spiral ramp
add straight ramp
add spiral ramp
8
STEP3 ADD FLYOVER, GRASS SLOPE AND PATH 4
1 grass slope
7 spiral ramp
2 flyover
8 grass slope
3 big lawn
9 avenue
4 spiral ramp
10 grass slope
5 activity platform 11 big lawn 6 straight ramp
12 plaza
N
1. add flyover 41
2. add grass slope to generate open space and lawn
3. add walking path
final morphology
0
50
100
150m
42
AERIAL VIEW
MODEL PHOTO
LIN
E8
N
TIO
STA
LINE 4
43
44
05 OTHER WORKS Comprehensive Works Pen Sketching Tongji International Construction Festival Art Exhibition Curation Watercolour Sketching & Historic Sites Rubbing Chinese Traditional Garden Design Model & Installation Seal Cutting Photography
45
46
01 Pen Sketching
05 Chinese Traditional Garden Design
TIME: 2017.07-08 LOCATION: Zhejiang&Beijing, China
02 Tongji International Construction Festival TIME: 2017.06 LOCATION: Tongji University, Shanghai, China
TIME: 2018.11-2019.01 LOCATION: Tongji University, Shanghai, China
03 Art Exhibition Curation
TIME: 2017.12, 2018.04 LOCATION: Tongji University, Shanghai, China
04 Watercolour Sketching & Historic Sites Rubbing 47
TIME: 2018.09 LOCATION: Anhui, China
06 Model & Installation
TIME: 2017.12 LOCATION: Tongji University, Shanghai, China
07 Seal Cutting
TIME: 2018.05 LOCATION: Tongji University, Shanghai, China
08 Photography
TIME: 2017.08, 2017.11, 2018.08 LOCATION: Chongqing&Beijing, China. Hokkaido, Japan. Bangkok, Thailand
48