FME Issue 63

HEAL AND SHIELD

We explore fire protection and response in healthcare environments

100 YEARS OF INNOVATION

Bosch Fire Alarm Systems continues to transform the fire safety sector with its innovative solutions

CONQUERING THE FLAMES

Aramco celebrated 16 years of firefighting fury this year with its Firefighter Challenge

WATER DRIVEN PUMP PROPORTIONERS FOR FIRE FIGHTING

FIREMIKS For Industrial and Sprinkler Firefighting

Piston pumps (-PP) are well suited for systems with wide flow range, for example sprinkler systems and Gear pumps (-GP) are particularly suited for working in deluge installations and with large flow monitors.

EASY TO INSTALL

COMPACT DOSING SYSTEM, NO NEED FOR PRESSURE TANK OR ADDITIONAL ENERGY SUPPLY.

FIREMIKS Mobile unit for Fire Brigades

With a FIREMIKS the firefighters get a flexible resource, easy to adapt to different firefighting situations. FIREMIKS works within a wide pressure and flow range giving a precise and steady dosing rate.

EASY TO OPERATE

RELIABLE MECHANICAL PROPORTIONER, DRIVEN BY THE WATER FLOW ONLY, NO NEED FOR PRESSURE BALANCING OR CALIBRATION

EASY TO TEST

ECONOMICAL AND ENVIRONMENTALLY BENEFICIAL TESTING WITH A DOSING RETURN VALVE AND TWO SEPARATE FLOW METERS

CONTACT US

EDITORIAL

Publisher Mike Dingle

+44 1752 267330 mike@firemiddleeast.co.uk

Editor

Cora Lydon

+44 7834 244613 editor@firemiddleeast.co.uk

ADVERTISING

Worldwide

Ryan Bickerton

+44 1752 265802 ryan@firemiddleeast.co.uk

Gareth Driscoll +44 1752 260603 gareth@firemiddleeast.co.uk

Rahul Vara +44 1752 604352 rahul@firemiddleeast.co.uk

Marketing Manager

Paul Riglar

+44 7496 377630 paul@firemiddleeast.co.uk

Digital Editor Britt Jones britt@firemiddleeast.co.uk

Production Team

Freya Tucker freya@firemiddleeast.co.uk

PUBLISHED BY

MDC Middle East Ltd

+44 (0)1752 267 330 6 Woodside Lane, Plymouth, Devon, PL4 8QE, UK

This publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form in whole or in part without the written consent of the publishers.

©MDC Middle East Ltd. 2024

For subscriptions and advertising enquires, or for further information on the magazine visit our website at: firemiddleeastmag.com

INSIDER’S VIEW

As the Middle East continues to rapidly develop, the need for robust fire safety solutions has never been greater. Fire Middle East magazine is dedicated to providing you with the latest insights, trends and best practices shaping the region’s fire protection landscape.

In this issue, we’re excited to announce the launch of the second Fire Middle East Conference 2025 (page 15), set to take place in Riyadh next May. This premier event brings together industry leaders, experts and decision-makers to discuss the critical role of fire safety in safeguarding lives, property and infrastructure.

As well as this you’ll also find a wide range of topics relevant to your role including a closer look at effective firefighter training (page 29), the importance of ensuring equivalent functionality for fluorine-free foams without compromising on safety (page 21) and the need for strong fire protocols within healthcare environments (page 48).

We also explore passive fire protection and the latest advancements in glazing (page 24) and how the latest technology can be leveraged to improve the safety of the built environment (page 44).

We hope this issue equips you with valuable knowledge and resources to enhance your fire safety practices and contributes to a safer Middle East.

Cora Lydon Editor editor@firemiddleeast.co.uk firemiddleeast Fire

Intersec Saudi Arabia 2024 opens its doors on the 1 October

CONTENTS

REGULARS

03 Up front

Foreword from the Editor

06 Regional news

The latest regional fire safety and protection news

08 International news

Fire-related news and advancements from around the globe

10 Product showcase

Find out about some of the newest products to reach the market

12 Cover story: Bosch

We find out more about Bosch’s fire safety solutions and its 100-year history at the forefront of innovation in the sector

74 Diary

Diary dates for forthcoming fire safety exhibitions, conferences and events

FEATURES

15 Fire Middle East Conference 2025

We are delighted to announce the launch of the second Fire Middle East Conference, which will be taking place in Riyadh in May 2025

21 Beyond Fluorine

Firefighting foam and foam systems specialist, Mike Willson, highlights the importance of ensuring your fluorine-free foams are providing equivalent functionality without compromising life safety

24 Glazing the gap in fire safety

A trio of experts from Thomas Bell-Wright International Consultants share their knowledge of glazing for passive fire protection

29 Forging firefighters

Bob Rea looks at the topic of firefighter training and how important it is to tailor training to individual learners as they progress

44 Predict, prevent, protect Kevin Laidler, Sales Director, Middle East and Africa, Armstrong Fluid Technology, discusses how to leverage technology to improve the safety of the built environment

48 Heal and shield

Hospitals and healthcare facilities must be bastions of safety, especially when it comes to fire prevention, says Peter Stephenson, Director –Fire Safety Division, Middle East, Hydrock now Stantec

54 IWMA: There’s always something happening

We learn more about the 23rd International Water Mist Conference, and look forward to this month’s 24th edition of the conference

57 Case study: 16 years of firefighting fury

Fire Middle East Magazine spoke with Mr Abdullah M. Al Ghamdi, Vice President for Fire Protection, Aramco, about the Aramco Firefighter Challenge and how the event has evolved

THIS ISSUE’S PARTNERS & CONTRIBUTORS

Mike Willson

Firefighting foam and foam systems specialist

Mike Willson is an active member of Fire Protection Association Australia’s Special Hazards Technical Advisory Committee and the Foam working group at Fire Industries Association in the UK.

Peter Stephenson

Director (Fire Engineering), Hydrock, now Stantec

Peter Stephenson is a Fellow of the Institution of Fire Engineers (IFE) and is currently the Treasurer of the IFE GCC UAE Branch registered in Dubai.

Bob Rea

Director, BR Training Solutions

Bob is a strategic management professional with globally gained experience in operations, health safety and environment, emergency services and response.

Sandy Dweik

CEO, Thomas Bell-Wright International Consultancy

Sandy is an Architectural Engineer with over 25 years of experience in the testing, inspection and certification (TIC) industry.

INTERSEC SAUDI ARABIA SPECIAL

63 Intersec preview

Intersec Saudi Arabia is the region’s leading trade fair for fire, safety and security, and offers the perfect platform for fire professionals to elevate their knowledge, network with industry leaders and discover cutting-edge technologies

68 Fire Protection & Technology Summit agenda

Find out what’s happening, when at this year’s show

69 Intersec: exhibitors

Hear from some of the exhibitors who are at Intersec Saudi Arabia 2024

AMERICAN NFPA OPEN BASE IN RIYADH

A new branch of the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) has opened in Riyadh. The opening ceremony was sponsored by the High Commission for Industrial Security (HCIS) and was attended by the HCIS Governor Eng. Aali bin Mohamed Al-Zahrani and a delegation of officials. CEO of the NFPA, Jim Pauley said the decision to open a base in Saudi Arabia reflects the accelerated progress and the unique challenges posed by the Kingdom’s quick urban growth and infrastructure expansion.

The office in Riyadh will focus on building a foundation for its operations in the region but is expected to expand its operations and workforce over time. As well as developing the fire safety and protection sector through raising awareness, exchanging knowledge and developing human cadres and capabilities in

the Middle East region, it will issue accredited professional certificates, build new strategic partnerships, and promote the national technical standards and specifications in this sector.

The organisation has been involved with Saudi Arabia’s building code, which already includes approximately 110 NFPA standards. The new office will serve as a central point for increasing this collaboration and improving the implementation of safety standards. The new office is expected to play a key role in supporting Saudi Arabia’s mega-projects such as NEOM, the Red Sea Project and Qiddiya.

Dubai Civil Defence celebrated in Orlando

Dubai Civil Defence has been recognised in the inaugural NFPA Fire & Life Safety Ecosystem Global Influencer Award. The National Fire Protection Association has established the new award to recognise individuals or organisations demonstrating exceptional commitment to advancing safety through the principles of the NFPA Fire & Life Safety Ecosystem. The NFPA Stars at Night award ceremony took place at the annual NFPA Conference & Expo in Orlando. The award recognises how, under the leadership of Lieutenant General Al Matrooshi and Major General Almehairi, Dubai Civil Defence has become a beacon

STRICTER BUILDING REGULATIONS IN KUWAIT

KUWAIT

The government of Kuwait is preparing to take strict measures for those found to be in breach of building regulations after a fatal fire.

The Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for the Interior, Sheikh Fahad Yusuf, is personally leading the inspection campaign, alongside Public Works Minister Dr Nora. Inspections have been conducted in the Mangaf, Al-Mahbala, Khaitan and Jilib Al-Shuyukh areas. Officials from the Ministry of Interior, Kuwait Municipality, Fire Force, Electricity, Water and Manpower Department are also part of the inspection. Strict action, including the confiscation of buildings will be taken against building and labour owners found in violation of the laws, and workers in unsafe buildings will be evacuated immediately.

of innovation and excellence. The award also highlights Dubai’s commitment to using and enforcing the latest codes and standards, as well as its innovative firefighting and emergency management approaches. Eng. Dana Kamal, Director of International Business Development MENA at NFPA, said: “Dubai Civil Defence, led by the Ministry of Interior, has made exceptional progress in the adoption of smart technology and extensive training programmes to deliver vital safety and security services, ultimately improving the quality of life for the UAE community and raising emergency preparedness and disaster management awareness.”

RIYADH NEWS

NEWS

DUBAI NEWS

INTERSEC SOLD OUT

Intersec Saudi Arabia 2024 anticipated record visitor numbers, and the exhibition sold out two months ahead of schedule. The event has already seen its exhibition space increase by 34% compared to previous years due to increased interest from exhibitors. It is expected to draw 17,000 visitors to the Riyadh International Convention and Exhibition Centre in October. It will include the Future Security and Safety Summit and the Fire Protection and Technology Summit, which will focus on the specific needs of the Saudi Arabian market, as well as three country pavilions for China, the Czech Republic and the UK. This year 300 companies are expected to be showcased, including 138 new exhibitors.

Allison Transmission provides new trucks to Saudi

Allison Transmission has deployed over 80 new HINO 500 series trucks to Fire and Hazard Control Co in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The deployment is a significant sign of growth for Allison Transmission in the Kingdom, adding to the eight trucks previously delivered in 2022.

MOU SIGNED IN DUBAI ENHANCING SAFETY

The Dubai Civil Defence and the Ports, Customs and Free Zone Corporation have entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to promote exchange of expertise and strengthen integration between the entities. It is expected that both parties will be able to greatly enhance their roles creating a beneficial

partnership and ensuring cutting edge safety, protection and prevention solutions are provided in Dubai. This collaboration is part of ongoing efforts to safeguard lives and property, bolster fire prevention and response and enhance the safety and security of Dubai’s residents. It aligns with the strategic goal of making Dubai one of the safest cities in the world.

DON’T COMPROMISE ON YOUR SAFETY

The Abu Dhabi Civil Defence has launched a number of workshops for government and private sector entities in the emirates. Part of the Don’t Compromise: Your Summer is Safe champaign, the workshops have been launched to help employees develop

their skills when handling emergency situations, including injury and fire. Theoretical and practical training is on offer, including virtual reality technology to simulate fire, allowing participants to experience the situation safely, and understand the steps followed during such an emergency.

Abu Dhabi cracks down on unlicenced fire safety activities

ABU DUBAI NEWS

The Abu Dhabi Civil Defence Authority (ADCDA) is bolstering fire safety compliance. Fines of up to Dh 50,000 could be issued according to Cabinet Resolution No. 24 of 2012, which governs Civil Defence services in the UAE. Those involved in the manufacturing, supply and maintenance of fire systems and equipment must have approval from the CDA. The ADCDA has launched a field survey initiative to assess the presence and maintenance of fire extinguishers, smoke detectors and other equipment.

SAUDI ARABIA NEWS

DUBAI NEWS

ABU DHABI NEWS

Fire & Security Matters Awards winner announced

UK NEWS

Coventry has hosted the third edition of the Fire & Security Matters (FSM) Awards, with over 320 entries and 800 guests at the event. The ceremony took place on the evening of 12 June at the Coventry Building Society Arena. The Lifetime Achievement Award went to Mike Bluestone MA CSyP FSyI (Executive Director, Corps Consult), with 20 other awards celebrating individuals and companies around the UK.

JAPAN IMPLEMENTS CHEMICAL BAN

JAPAN NEWS

The Japanese government have issued a Cabinet Order for the Partial Revision of the Order for Enforcement of the Act on the Evaluation of Chemical Substances and Regulation of Their Manufacture. In 2021 PFOA and its salts were designated a Class I specified chemical substance, meaning it could only be manufactured or imported if authorisation is granted. The 2024 updated PFOA isomers have been added to the regulation. The import ban will take effect as of the 10th January 2025 and will include all fire extinguishers, fire extinguishing agents for fire extinguishers and fire extinguishing foams containing the chemical.

INSTITUTE OF FIRE ENGINEERS LAUNCHES EARLY CAREERS NETWORKING GROUP

UK NEWS

The IFE has launched a new initiative designed to support emerging talent in the field of fire engineering, offering young professionals and students a comprehensive insight into the wide range of vocations available within fire engineering. Hosted on LinkedIn, the IFE ECNG’s mission is to foster a supportive community where early-career individuals can thrive and find their path in fire engineering. The group hopes to address key factors surrounding the gender pay gap within the industry and establish a platform where young people can explore and discuss fire engineering pathways.

Liverpool National Resilience Centre of Excellence opened

Merseyside Fire & Rescue Services have opened the UK’s most technologically advanced emergency services training site. Guests for the opening ceremony included Home Office Minister Dame Diana Johnson, Mark Hardingham NFCC Chair, Government partners, chief fire officers and fire service leaders from across the UK who were presented with simulated emergency scenarios. These demonstrations featured catastrophic building collapses, marauding

terrorist attacks, mass decontamination processes and significant fires in multistorey buildings. The centre’s immersive and realistic training environments have

Canada firefighters issue airport warning

CANADA NEWS

Canadian firefighters are calling on the government to upgrade domestic regulations for airports, due to concerns they no longer match international standards leaving passengers at risk. Major Canadian airports lack sufficient resources on site to rescue passengers from inside aircraft in the event of a fire. The government is exploring the issue but has declined to commit to a particular outcome.

been designed to provide teams with training across a number of situations, including high rise buildings, motorway settings and specialist vehicle garages, as well as a suite of practical training classrooms.

Merseyside FRS has acted as the lead authority on National Resilience on behalf of the Home Office since 2016, responsible for the mobilisation, coordination and monitoring of National Resilience (NR) assets in response to significant, serious or catastrophic incidents. NR capabilities are also spread across the UK in accordance with the National Security Risk Assessment.

New global solution for heat detection

Universally certified heat detectors for hazardous areas

The new E2S range of globally certified heat detectors provide a comprehensive solution suitable for the harshest of environments.

Featuring the D-A-F rate compensated heat detector elements with stainless steel enclosures and hermetically sealed contacts and certified with the E2S explosion proof and increased safety junction boxes. Approvals include IECEx, ATEX, UL, cUL. Versions include Class I/II Div 1, Ex db explosion proof and flame proof as well as Class I/II Div 2, Ex db eb increased safety and Zone 0 Ex ia intrinsically safe models.

The robust IP66/67, Type 4/4X corrosion proof termination enclosures are available in GRP (glass reinforced polyester), 316L stainless steel and LM6 marine grade copper free aluminium. With innovative features such as the E2S LED indicator module and the multi position mounting bracket, the E2S range of D1xH1, STExH1, GNExH1 and D2xH1 heat detectors offer a robust and reliable source for alarm initiation in the most hazardous and demanding of applications.

SIEMENS LAUNCHES

Siemens has launched ASD+, bringing several advantages to the aspirating smoke detection market, including the largest available coverage.

Siemens has offered ASD systems for many years, but this new generation features two new detectors – FDA261 and FDA262 – specifically designed to provide solutions for larger and more complex

Rosenbauer has completely redesigned its HEROS H10, creating a helmet that meets all the demands of combating wildfires, vegetation fires and technical rescues.

The versatile and robust helmet meets five European standards (EN 16471, EN 16473, EN 12492, EN 1385 and EN 397) and stands out for its lightweight design of only 800 grams, excellent ventilation and comprehensive protection.

It can be used in forest and wildland firefighting and technical rescue as well as a mountaineering and white-water helmet. Additionally, it meets the standards for work and industrial safety helmets.

Various components of the HEROS line, such as the HEROS 30 or HEROS Titan, can be easily reused. Additional components, like a central helmet lamp or a position light on the back of the head, can be easily attached, optimising the use of synergies. The helmet also impresses with its easy adjustability without tools. The user-friendly handling greatly facilitates operational hygiene. rosenbauer.com/en/int/rosenbauer-group

projects. A single device can cover an area of up to 6,700 m2 – currently the largest coverage area available.

Even for Class A installations with the highest sensitivity requirements, up to 2,000 m2 of detection coverage is achievable with a single ASD+ detector. This makes the technology ideally suited to applications such as data centres,

INDUSTRY’S FIRST MOBILE APP FOR AUTO-ADDRESSING FIRE DETECTION DEVICES

Johnson Controls has unveiled the Johnson Controls Digital Enrollment mobile application, the fire detection industry’s first mobile app for auto-addressing fire detection and alarm devices.

By scanning and downloading data via a QR code on each addressable device, the Digital Enrollment app provides an addressing solution that helps eliminate errors and is faster than traditional methods, with no special tools required.

The app lets users install and configure addressable fire detection devices like point detectors, notification devices, call

retail distribution warehouses and industrial production facilities.

The detection performance has been enhanced in ASD+ through optics designed for high sensitivity, and improved signal processing which differentiates between smoke and dust.

siemens.com

points and ancillaries offered under the Johnson Controls brands.

“The Digital Enrollment app gives teams a tool that makes fire detection system installation and configuration quicker, easier and more reliable than previous methods, right from their smartphones or tablets,” said Martin Schulte-Frankenfeld, Senior Director of product management and fire detection at Johnson Controls.

The Digital Enrollment app gives users two workflow options for completing a new fire alarm system installation. Either create a device list on the app and sync it using the panel configuration tool, or download the device list from the configuration tool and sync with the serial numbers using the mobile app.

johnsoncontrols.com

NEW EMERGENCY RESPONSE PRODUCT FOR KSA

FrontierPumps launched a new product, the UL-listed Emergency Light Surface Mounted, now available in Saudi Arabia.

This product is designed to support the safety protocols of commercial, industrial and residential sectors by providing

reliable emergency lighting solutions.

The light, which enables employees, members of the public and emergency staff to see the exit doorway in an emergency, ensures that safety is never a challenge. The company is a

supplier of premium fire safety and emergency response equipment in the Middle East, with many more products in its inventory which aid in safe escape from buildings, including pumps and detectors. frontierpumps.com

WORLD’S FIRST NFPA COMPLIANT BREATHING MACHINE

ATOR Labs has launched the OMNIcheck® – the world’s first breathing machine that is compliant with both NFPA 1981 and NFPA 1852 standards. “OMNIcheck® ensures that open and closed circuit SCBAs, PAPRs, gas masks, and half masks perform exactly as designed, certified, and expected,” said Rob Moran, President of ATOR Labs. Using an intuitive software interface,

the OMNIcheck® supports users to re-certify life support equipment while adhering to OSHA 1910.134 record-keeping requirements and is set to transform testing protocols for firefighters, fire departments and training facilities worldwide through its comprehensive annual NFPA/EN SCBA flow tests. atorlabs.com

www.multi-zettex.de

ALWAYS SAFER AND FIT FOR THE FUTURE WITH BOSCH: INNOVATION FOR LIFE

Bosch is always at the forefront of the latest innovations. The latest future-proof fire safety solutions offer technological precision which makes them even faster and more reliable — a win for enhanced safety and business continuity

With a long and celebrated history stretching back 100 years, Bosch is not resting on its laurels. After more than a century of innovation it continues to transform and develop further solutions, delivering peace of mind for its customers old and new. Advanced technologies, including multi-sensor detection, AI and IoT, are continually integrated into the Bosch Fire portfolio which, like all Bosch solutions, are ‘Invented for Life’. Today’s customers typically expect digitally enabled products and services that they can access and operate at all times at home, at work and on the go. Bosch is a technology-driven company – Invented for Life – in an increasingly connected world. The development of each new product embraces the latest innovations, including multi-sensor capabilities, artificial intelligence, deep learning and the Internet of Things. And these smart technologies have been embedded within the innovative portfolio of Bosch Fire detectors, alarms and related cutting-edge systems and services.

Eyes on everything

Sensors for heat, gases and visual events, such as motion or changes in light intensity, are already employed in many scenarios, from homes to industrial engineering. A complex fusion of several sensors which thoroughly evaluates all combined phenomena before triggering any reactive output, however, is an intelligent innovation with huge potential for fire safety.

Bosch has already integrated multi-sensor technology in the AVENAR detector 4000 series to provide a superior level of fire detection. It allows optical and thermal sensors to be combined with sensors for chemical matter, such as carbon monoxide gas. This means monitoring for all of these phenomena

can occur simultaneously. The captured detection data is then instantly analysed against the data of real fire patterns. Genuine fire alerts are triggered rapidly while the level of robustness against nuisance alarms is impressively high: AVENAR 4000 detectors can, for instance, distinguish combustible CO gas from harmless steam and real smoke particles from regular dust particles. This is an outstanding benefit for safety managers.

AI: fire’s new foe

AI and machine learning are increasingly revolutionising everything from production lines to healthcare diagnostics. AI models with deep learning algorithms can be developed to recognise, categorise, characterise and process input data, including imagery, speech, language and behaviour.

Bosch Fire has adopted this technology to recognise the behaviour of real smoke and flames: AVIOTEC 8000i IR video-based fire detection uses smart functionality to reliably detect fires at their source within seconds. The devices record live footage of an area with a 4-megapixel video camera inside a protective IP67 housing, enabling high-quality images in all environmental conditions. It analyses footage for any indication of a fire, based on hours of pre-stored footage of real flames and smoke. AVIOTEC supports business continuity as well as safety with deep learning algorithms which can be trained and adapted to recognise the harmless phenomena and activities, such as cigarette smoking, which set off false alarms in traditional detection systems. This technology makes AVIOTEC highly dependable. Plus, its dual-output relay helps safety managers differentiate between system troubleshooting requirements and fire alerts.

Internet of safety

The Internet of Things (IoT) supports the use of smart devices, provides connectivity for smart homes and accelerates and enhances productivity with instant data transfer and data-based decision-making. IoT is being continually integrated into our lives and work and, more recently, in specialised areas such as fire safety systems.

IoT-enabled systems are, however, not new to the Bosch Fire portfolio. The groundbreaking Remote Services have already been available to system integrators and maintenance workers for several years. This solution allows them to conduct fire safety system health checks at a distance over tablets and smartphones, thanks to real-time connectivity and data feeds. This was already a huge leap forward in remote maintenance of fire alarms for advanced fire safety – and a huge timesaver with spared journey times of travelling to sites to check, for example, the remaining battery life of equipment.

But Bosch has not stopped there. The convenience of Remote Services will continue to be provided to its users, but now with even more advantages, through innovations which propel this technology to the vanguard of fire safety solutions. The Bosch Building Technologies digital suite, Nexospace, has now been adapted to include data capture, management and analysis of all Bosch Fire Alarm Systems with the Nexospace Fire System Explorer (FSE). Interconnectivity of FSE with all fire safety equipment and devices empowers system integrators with full transparency of an entire fire safety system. This increases efficiency for integration, maintenance and upgrades and reduces false alarms even further thanks to rapid remote troubleshooting and fewer operational interruptions. System integrators managing fire safety for multiple sites or buildings in distant, hard-to-reach locations or extremely dusty or humid environments will be relieved of the cumbersome effort of frequent up-close system health checks. Similarly, those responsible for sites with high fire loads can stay continually vigilant and up-to-date over the clear interface of the Bosch FSE. The smart, fully IoT-ready functionality and intuitive user experience of FSE will win over customers from all industries who are interested in investing in a fire safety system at the competitive edge.

Q&A WITH ONUR SONMEZ, HEAD OF SALES AND MARKETING, META, AT BOSCH

What are the company’s plans for international business development following the announcement of selling three major divisions?

As you correctly point out, Bosch is realigning its Building Technologies division. The company plans to sell most of the division’s product business. This includes the Video, Access and Intrusion, and Communication business units. But the product business with fire alarm systems will not be sold. In fact, our international fire detection business will continue with the same commitments and ambitions in all countries where we are present today. We will maintain our sales channels, partnerships and contracts. Also, we will make further investments in our portfolio. So, we are excited to continue to contribute with our partners to the success story of the Bosch life safety business, which lasts already for over 100 years.

Does Bosch focus on specific industries as part of its strategy?

Bosch offers an extensive range of products in the field of fire detection. These products allow us to realise tailor-made solutions for almost any type of project, from manufacturing plants to commercial buildings, from hospitals to airports. Now, our systems and products bring unique capabilities to overcome specific challenges faced by different industries. Let me share a few examples:

■ Unplanned downtime in manufacturing is extremely cost-intensive. Electrical machinery and electronic devices on industrial plants create electromagnetic disturbance values which risk disruption to production and other operations. The eSmog feature of AVENAR 4000 fire detectors is electromagnetic-compatible. The detector is therefore informed of disturbance values from sources such as equipment, which greatly reduces the risk of false alarms and subsequent downtime and evacuations.

■ In hotels, museums or flagship office buildings aesthetics play a major role. Our flat fire detectors are ultra-slim with a smooth surface, thereby being unintrusive and barely visible on the ceiling. We even offer a choice of 16 RAL colours to complement interiors.

■ Detecting fires in half-open spaces is difficult due to wind and weather effects. Our AI video-based fire detection solution, AVIOTEC, provides outdoor fire detection near buildings where virtually no other detection technology is available. It enables the detection of smoke and flames even in windy conditions. This is ideal for outside storage areas, hangars at airports, or solar plants.

What is the Bosch strategy for Saudi Arabia for fire detection in the next few years?

Learn more about the innovative technology behind Bosch Fire Alarm Solutions:

■ In case of an alarm in hospitals, many patients require assistance for descending stairwells while elevators are out of use. The Bosch Smart Safety Link enables the integration of voice alarms with fire detectors and assists safety managers with emergency evacuations allowing for a highly effective gradual evacuation approach.

Bosch’s strategy for fire detection in Saudi Arabia centres on market growth and local investment. We plan to open a local headquarters by year’s end, demonstrating our commitment to the region. This will support the already dedicated local fire sales team. By forming strong partnerships and launching targeted marketing efforts, Bosch aims to have a leading role in the fire detection market in Saudi Arabia.

THE ORANGE

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• All of our trusted manufacturing partners

FIRE MIDDLE EAST CONFERENCE: SPARK YOUR PASSION FOR FIRE SAFETY

Attention all fire safety professionals! The countdown is on for the Fire Middle East Conference 2025, the region’s leading event dedicated to fire prevention, protection and life safety

Building on the success of the inaugural Fire Middle East Conference, held in May this year, the second annual Fire Middle East Conference offers a dedicated platform to address the unique challenges and opportunities facing the fire safety industry in the Middle East.

Saudi Arabia stands at the precipice of a new era, defined by rapid urbanisation, technological advancement and a steadfast commitment to security.

The Kingdom’s ambitious Vision 2030 has ignited a transformation across sectors, with fire safety and prevention as paramount pillars. As a result, the demand for innovative solutions and cutting-edge technologies has surged.

The Fire Middle East Conference is perfectly positioned to address these evolving needs and showcase the latest advancements in the industry.

Since its launch, the conference has emerged as the pivotal platform where industry leaders, visionaries and decision-makers converge to shape the future of the region’s fire safety landscape.

A premier event in a prime location

Slated for May 14, 2025, and to be held at the prestigious VOCO Hotel Riyadh, the conference offers an unparalleled opportunity to connect, collaborate and learn.

This luxurious venue sets the stage for a high-calibre event, perfectly reflecting the prestige of our distinguished guests – industry leaders, security professionals and decision-makers supporting the advancement of the sector. The setting also mirrors the high standards and excellence we uphold for the event.

WHY ATTEND THE FIRE MIDDLE EAST CONFERENCE 2025?

The fire safety sector in the Middle East is experiencing remarkable growth, with Saudi Arabia at the forefront of this exciting journey. Driven by ambitious initiatives like Saudi Vision 2030, the Kingdom is prioritising advancements in fire detection and protection technology and infrastructure.

The Fire Middle East Conference 2025 is your gateway to this dynamic environment. Here’s what you can expect if you join us for this one-day event:

■ Unparalleled Networking Opportunities: Connect with key decision-makers, industry peers and potential partners from across the region.

Forge valuable connections that can propel your business and career forward.

■ High-Profile Workshops and Presentations: Gain insights from leading industry experts on the latest trends, technologies and best practices in the fire sector. Stay ahead of the curve and equip yourself with the knowledge to excel in this evolving market.

■ Alignment with Saudi Vision 2030: Discover solutions and strategies that directly contribute to the Kingdom’s ambitious development goals. Be part of the conversation shaping a safer future.

■ Groundbreaking Solutions: Explore the latest technologies and trends shaping the future of fire protection and detection and speak to the companies who are bringing them to life.

We are delighted to welcome our first sponsor for the Fire Middle East Conference – BlazeMaster, who is returning to the conference as a key sponsor. The BlazeMaster® fire protection system offers a reliable and efficient alternative to traditional steel piping, providing enhanced safety and cost-effectiveness for buildings of all sizes.

And now you have the opportunity to become a part of the region’s premier fire safety event. Secure your spot as a sponsor by emailing ryan@firemiddleeast.co.uk.

Attend to gain

For individuals working within the field, attendance at the Fire Middle East Conference is a ticket to your ongoing career progression.

More than just a conference, it’s a strategic investment

Whether you’re a fire safety professional or a leading fire detection and protection solutions provider, the Fire Middle East Conference 2025 offers unmatched value.

For organisations seeking to make a significant impact on the region’s fire safety landscape, the Fire Middle East Conference offers an unparalleled platform. By partnering with us, you gain exclusive access to a high-calibre audience of industry influencers and decision-makers.

■ Gain Direct Access to Decision-Makers: Showcase your brand and solutions to a targeted audience of industry leaders with purchasing power.

■ Forge Strategic Partnerships: Network with key players and build lasting connections that can fuel your business growth.

■ Elevate Your Brand Image: Position yourself as a leading innovator in the regional fire safety landscape.

Joining us for the Fire Middle East Conference is an investment in your professional growth and your organisation’s success. By participating, you gain exclusive access to a wealth of knowledge, networking opportunities and industry insights.

Discover the latest trends and technologies shaping the future of fire detection and protection. Learn from industry experts through engaging workshops and keynote presentations. Expand your professional network by connecting with like-minded professionals and potential partners. Stay ahead of the curve and position your organisation as a leader in the fire sector.

The conference offers a unique platform to explore innovative solutions, address emerging challenges, and contribute to the development of a safer Middle East. Don’t miss this opportunity to enhance your knowledge, expand your network and drive business growth.

Excited for the opportunity to connect, learn, and shape the future of fire safety in the Middle East?

Join us on May 14, 2025, at the VOCO Hotel Riyadh and be part of the conversation that will shape the future of fire safety in the Middle East.

firemiddleeastconference.com

DIGITAL FIRE TRAINER FOR PROFESSIONALS

Fire prevention training in the classroom In any weather, highly professional!

The latest development in the field of fire trainers for fire prevention training is the patented AISCO IndoorTrainer

The digital Firetrainer is a training device for in-depth and well-founded professional fire safety training.

Uniqueness:

• The only digital fire trainer in the world that can be used to train real team extinguishing, i.e. two people extinguishing a flame.

• The device is located in the training classroom, which means that fire safety training can now be carried out comfortably in any weather, 12 months a year.

• The AISCO IndoorTrainer concentrates on the flame, the focus point of the extinguishing training.

Thanks to our sophisticated computer technology, the slightest flame reaction is precisely calculated. And the result is a flame image behaving like a real flame.

With the AISCO IndoorTrainer, extinguishing training is possible without putting yourself in danger.

• During extinguishing training, the student experiences personal limits. The correct extinguishing procedure can be practiced in every fire scenario. The extinguishing agent can be changed at the touch of a button so that the properties of the various extinguishing agents can be trained in detail.

How and when to extinguish with: - Powder - Water - Foam - CO₂

The student effectively learns how an extinguisher should be used as well as how to correctly guide the extinguishing hose and how to extinguish a flame with it. After purchasing there are no additional costs, e.g. for extinguishing agents, gas or any other used materials etc.

AISCO Firetrainer GmbH

Gruenstrasse 18 79232 March Germany info@aisco-firetrainer.com +49 7665 947750

IndoorTrainer

One-man training or team firefighting

PIONEERS IN FIRE TRAINING EQUIPMENT

Established in 1989 near the Black Forest in Germany, AISCO has become a global leader in the design and manufacture of premium fire training equipment. With a strong presence at international trade shows, including Intersec in Dubai, the company has built a reputation for delivering solutions that enhance firefighter efficiency worldwide.

AISCO has a proven track record in responding to extreme fire challenges. Its expertise was instrumental in combating the devastating oil well fires in Kuwait during the Gulf War and mitigating the fallout from the Chernobyl disaster. This history of handling critical situations underscores its commitment to providing effective fire-extinguishing solutions.

Its extensive catalogue of fire training equipment include:

■ Live Fire Trainers: These are typically large-scale training facilities that simulate real-fire conditions for firefighters so that they can practise extinguishing various types of fires.

■ Propane Fire Trainers: Smaller, portable units used for training on specific fire scenarios, often involving propane as a fuel source.

■ Smoke and Heat Chambers: These create controlled smoke and heat environments to train firefighters in low-visibility and high-temperature conditions.

■ Vehicle Fire Trainers: These are designed to simulate car or truck fires for fire training purposes.

■ Virtual Reality Fire Trainers: Immersive experiences that replicate fire scenarios for training and assessment.

■ Fire Extinguisher Trainers: Equipment for practising fire extinguisher operation.

■ Hose Handling Trainers: Devices used to train firefighters in hose deployment and management.

■ Rescue Training Equipment: Tools for practising rescue scenarios, such as ladder drills and confined space entry.

Germany’s stringent fire service regulations have driven AISCO to become the country’s primary supplier of fire training equipment. The company continually adapts to evolving fire threats, such as those posed by electric vehicles and large-scale industrial fires, ensuring its training solutions remain at the forefront of the industry.

The company boasts a distinguished clientele, including the German government, and supplies fire departments both domestically and internationally. Its service offering encompasses equipment maintenance, ensuring optimal performance and longevity.

Recent innovations include containerised training systems, a cutting-edge virtual reality indoor fire trainer and fire blanket systems developed in collaboration with leading German automotive manufacturers to combat electric vehicle fires.

Beyond equipment, AISCO offers fire safety training programmes to empower employees to recognise fire hazards and respond effectively.

It stands out for its unwavering commitment to firefighter safety and continuous innovation.

Dedicated to safety: AISCO prioritises firefighter well-being by ensuring their training equipment is rigorously tested and adheres to the highest safety standards. Its fire trainers are designed to provide realistic training experiences while minimising risk to participants.

Innovation at the forefront: AISCO is a company that never rests on its laurels. The team of engineers and fire safety specialists are constantly pushing boundaries in developing new and effective training solutions. From pioneering virtual reality fire trainers to collaborating with automakers on electric vehicle fire suppression, AISCO stays ahead of the curve, anticipating the evolving needs of fire departments.

Investing in AISCO is an investment in your firefighters’ safety and preparedness.

Beyond Fluorine: Ensuring equivalent foam performance

Mike Willson, a firefighting foam and foam systems specialist with 40 years’ experience, outlines the questions to ask to ensure your fluorine-free foams are providing equivalent functionality without compromising life safety

Increasingly we need to make checks to verify the effectiveness of our foam concentrates and systems, for existing C6-fluorinated or when transitioning to fluorine free foams (F3s). Extra cautions are likely to overcome potential pit-falls and ensure system readiness for action at all times. If system reliability, maintenance, concentrate differences and total functionality are understood, performance will not be compromised if a fire incident occurs.

Major points to consider:

■ Assure your chosen F3 product will work on all fuels you protect, not just test fuels. Insist on 3rd party listings and approvals for your complete foam system, including any modifications to proportioning, discharge devices and design application rates.

■ Ensure reliable proportioning accuracy is achieved when temperature changes

can vary viscosity. Conduct regular testing of physical and chemical properties which should remain stable over time. Look for any gelling, clumping or sedimentation.

■ Any high hazard / industrial application should ensure the product works in all water types that may be used for a true emergency. These could include system water, potable, non-potable, river, brackish or seawater, with verifying documentation. Many F3 foams are “FRESH WATER ONLY”.

■ Review any system changes as F3s may need more gentle application, higher application rates, higher expansion devices to effectively combat the emergency under differing weather conditions being experienced.

■ Understand that most F3s are not compatible with other foams, including other F3s, which is important as systems could be designed and dedicated to a specific F3, which is unlikely to be changeable without re-design.

■ Gain written confirmation of recommended foam application rates for your specific hazards. This should not compromise existing life safety and fire protections.

■ Be aware many F3s do not work on any polar solvents (unless AR-F3) and may not be tested on high-octane gasoline blends or exotic fuels, so ensure realistic fire test data is provided.

■ Buy from a reputable manufacturer that warrants their products and has an extended storage shelf-life, even if only in the original containers. Require full documentation with any shipment including Certificate of Conformance, Certificate of Analysis, Safety and Technical Data Sheets, fire test report for application rates on fuels used, plus warranty / shelf-life certification.

■ Consider increasing containment to prevent higher application rates, longer durations or more frequent top-ups overflowing existing containment areas, potentially causing firewater pollution incidents.

■ Ensure responsible use, handling and clean-out procedures meet required residual PFAS contamination levels.

■ Review firefighter training and practical firefighting techniques used to ensure the most effective results can be obtained. Do not underestimate this critical requirement.

Reliable functionality and storage

F3 agents are relatively new formulations without a long reliable service record in storage, so caution around functionality during emergencies is appropriate. Already we see incidents of concern, regarding increased viscosity preventing reliable, accurate proportioning, which potentially reduces the foam system’s response time and effectiveness. Questions and answers about storage guarantees, shelf-life and long-term stability should also be identified and documented.

Ensure any new foam being considered (whether C6 or F3), will provide equivalent functionality, before embarking upon any transition, to avoid any unintentional compromises to life safety or critical infrastructure protections being delivered by your existing foam system.

‘Questions and answers about storage guarantees, shelf-life and long-term stability should also be identified and documented.’

Check new foams will work equally effectively with your current delivery devices and at existing application rates on the fuels you are storing and using. Otherwise, they may need replacing, with sections of the system potentially re-engineered, re-configured or replaced. Relevant fire test approvals verifying effectiveness on your specific fuels provide assurance these changes continue the required reliability and performance during future fire emergencies.

Several fire test approvals use heptane as the test fuel, not gasoline. Historically heptane has been used as a convenient surrogate for gasoline as fluorinated foams behaved similarly on both fuels, but this is not the case for F3s without fuel shedding additives. Important 2019 US Naval Research testing confirmed that four aromatics found in gasoline generally attack F3 foam blankets, prematurely reducing their stability leading to breakdown and exposed fuel, risking

sudden re-ignition. This reinforces the need to perform fire tests on the fuels in use at your facility, as close to the real fire hazard situation as possible.

Viscosity concerns and proportioning accuracy

At their initial launch in the 1970s some AR-AFFFs had viscosity issues but improved over time to become reliable in performance and stable in long-term use and storge. Their chemistry requires some energy applied to achieve consistent flow. Reports from the field with some F3s can include a significant viscosity increase which will likely negatively impact accuracy and effectiveness, particularly during cold winters. Gels or clumps may form, which could potentially clog proportioning systems, test lines or delivery devices. Risk of concentrate globules sinking to the bottom of the pipe, not mixing uniformly as foam solution, could possibly leave a weaker mix delivery onto the fire, making effective fire control a struggle.

Once a suitable F3 concentrate is selected, check the proportioning system will deliver sufficient turbulent mixing to cope with any likely extra viscosity, while ensuring narrow foam lines and test spurs downstream do not become blocked. Check existing or changed proportioners deliver accurate year-round F3 proportioning.

Lab testing ensures your foam is ‘good to go’

Deciding on a suitable test laboratory means ensuring it complies with ISO 17025 standards and is independently registered, with an established track record of analysing total PFAS in liquid samples. If in doubt, send samples to two different registered laboratories and compare results using the same test protocol. Results are not expected to be identical — but should be in the same ‘ball-park’ allowing for experimental variances of typically within around 10%. Keeping test reports that verify system acceptability, functionality and residual PFAS contamination are prudent measures, which are increasingly likely to become an essential requirement in any future firefighting foam transitions.

NFPA 11, NFPA 25 and firefighting professionals all agree that at least an annual laboratory testing of your foam concentrate is necessary to ensure its physical and chemical properties have not changed regarding sedimentation, viscosity, pH, density, surface tension,

freeze point etc. Lab testing also confirms that fire extinguishment, burnback resistance or any polar solvent capability have not become reduced during storage. Sealed and labelled glass jar samples of the original shipment should also be maintained, ideally in an office-controlled environment, for future comparison as a ‘control’ against the bulk stored foam volumes on site.

Training and use

F3s behave differently so firefighting tactics, foam making devices and application rates will likely need to be adjusted and techniques practised. 2022 NFPA Research Foundation’s Fire Service Roadmap confirms: “The new fluorine-free foams are similar to the legacy protein foams in that they rely solely on the foam blanket to contain the fuel vapors to extinguish the fire (i.e., fluorine-free foams do not produce a surfactant film of the fuel surface like AFFF). As a result, air-aspirating discharge devices may be required to optimize the capabilities of these products.”

Consequently, care must be taken where forceful non-aspirated devices are necessary to combat wind effects and ensure foam is reliably delivered year-round to hazard areas, notably offshore. Past safety factors may not be sufficient, so extra resources will potentially be needed using F3s. This may require re-training to deliver foam more gently for future firefighting events, which may impact current capabilities and firefighter safety. Listings are achieved under ‘ideal conditions’, but emergency events often occur in severe weather and temperature conditions, potentially causing more rapid deterioration of foam blankets and increased reignition risks.

F3s are rarely interchangeable. Each system is usually designed and dedicated around a specific F3 concentrate, which manufacturers confirm should not be mixed with others. This consideration is important during mutual aid group discussions, when ensuring 24/7 availability during any fire emergency or for swift ‘top-ups’ after any foam system activation even if accidental, so avoid mixing them!

Following these guidelines and carrying out extra checks should provide necessary verifications that your foam stocks are in good shape and ready to function correctly — protecting workers, firefighters and critical infrastructure without unintentional compromise — any day fires may strike. willsonconsulting26@yahoo.com.au

GLAZING THE GAP IN FIRE SAFETY

Glass, or simply glazing systems, are an enormously significant part of our everyday lives, even if we often don’t notice it. The types, specifications and applications of glazing systems are boundless. There are, for example, glazing systems used in infinitely long partitions and doors in an airport terminal, in curtainwall which separates an office from an atrium, a sliding door which separates a parking garage from a storefront, or simply a vison panel in a warehouse or fire-escape door.

To consider glazing in a passive fire protection capacity, we must remember its primary function: to separate fire from one compartment to another in the form of either a dynamically operated door, static partition or static skylight. Then, we must consider how that function

Brett Shinn, Kevin Zachariah and Sandy Dweik of Thomas Bell-Wright International Consultants, Dubai branch, explore the use of glazing for passive fire protection

is measured or evaluated, and how the performance of glass exposed to fire applies to its end use application. The short answer to measuring performance is fire testing.

Local standards

The UAE Fire & Life Safety Code of Practice (2018), as an example, outlines the requirements for Glazing Tests and Acceptance in Chapter 1 – §5.3 and provides context on required performance for a given end use. Similarly, the Saudi Building Code outlines the requirements for glazing in doors in section 716.5.5.1. Rather uniquely but also quite handily, the UAE code allows for testing to either American, British or European testing standards. The standards differ in subtle ways and some of their procedures may

bias themselves to testing of a certain type of sample, but they all revolve around two primary performance metrics: integrity and insulation, both measured in time. Integrity, simply put, is a measurement of impermeability and the resistance to allowing passage of flame from one side to the other. Insulation is the resistance to temperature increase on the unexposed (non-fire) side.

In what may be a matter of opinion, the testing standards which lend themselves the best to glazing testing and performance are the European (EN) variety, in large part because each of those standards has built in measurement provisions that provide extension allowances specifically for glazing systems. Called a Direct Field of Application (DIAP), these are included directly within a test

report and often circumvent the need for engineering judgement or evaluations. Conversely but also objectively, the American standards (ASTM, UL, NFPA) are less friendly to glazing testing because they include a hose stream test, and the British Standards (BS) sit right in the middle but were last formally published in 1987, do not have built in allowances, and sit in a flux of existence after Brexit.

Consider the end use

However, let’s return to the concept of glazing application and glazing type, before looking at the available test standards. If someone were marketing a glazing system which sat in a sensitive area with valuable life and property on either side of the glazed partition –like in a school, hospital or airport –they’d need to use a system with both high integrity and insulation performance. The type of glass used would probably be multi-layered, laminated glass with a reactive interlayer between each pane

of glass. In simple terms, the more layers, the better the performance.

Or, if someone were marketing a glazing system where only integrity performance was important, not insulation – meaning that no flame can pass through but the temperature of the unexposed (non-fire) side is not important – they may like to use single-layer ceramic glass which has enormously high heat tolerance. Examples of this end-use are the vision panels in most steel door often used in warehouses, or glazed partitions in applications with lower-risk fire loads, property value, or occupancy from one compartment to the other.

And, if someone were marketing a glazing system used as a skylight, they may also like to use a multi-layered laminate system with high integrity and insulation performance, but one which can bear load because skylights are actually roofs, subject to weather, maintenance equipment and people working on them.

Testing times

It is important that the instructions specified by a Fire Safety Consultant are followed to determine which type of glazing is required for a particular element based on the location of its use and other parameters such as impact resistance. For example, a single layer ceramic glass might not resist impact.

To bring home all of these scenarios, if you were testing a door then you’d like to test to either EN 1634-1, BS 476-22, or UL 10C; if you’re testing a glazed partition, you’d like to test to either EN 1364-1, BS 476-22, ASTM E119, or UL 263; and if you’re testing a skylight, you’d like to test to EN 1365-2.

Understanding fire testing can appear a bit complex and daunting. Reach out to fire@bell-wright.com to understand more about how to get your glazed products out into the market.

DOUBLE

Reasons

Forging firefighters

Drawing on his extensive experience, Bob Rea looks at the essence of firefighter training and the importance of mastering the flames

Learning Styles

As an experienced trainer, training manager and fire officer, embarking on this article considering firefighter training, I thought the best starting point would be to establish a definition of training: “the process of learning the skills you need to do a particular job or activity: For example: a training course” (Cambridge Dictionary).

Why do we train? We train to improve or gain new knowledge, skills and understanding for personal and organisation betterment. To be trained we need to be open and receptive to new information and willing to challenge the status quo.

Understanding the ‘Safe Person Concept’ where organisations strive to achieve: a safe working environment; safe work equipment; safe systems of work and a competent workforce.

From this we can see that firefighter training is an essential part of the development of competent personnel, with the knowledge, skills and understanding to enable the individual to effectively fulfil the role of a firefighter. And with the aim of being a positive contributor to the team, especially when operating in the stressful and dynamic environment of the incident ground.

I am an advocate of sequential training, where individuals are allowed to develop a level of competence before moving onto the acquisition of other skills. With the theory popularised by Malcolm Gladwell that it takes 10,000 hours to master a skill, it is essential that we allow time for individuals to develop competence before being challenged with new skills. When developing and delivering training, trainers must consider that learners have differing learning styles. There are several theories and models which set out to explain how people learn. The VARK model developed by Neil Fleming in 1987 uses; Visual, Auditory, Reading/Writing Preference and Kinesthetic. (Figure 1) Another model was explored by Honey and Mumford in 1986 demonstrating how the different styles relate to different activities and intimates that people may not sit completely in one style. (Figure 2)

Activist Reflector

Know your learners

Pragmatist Theorist

VARK

■ Visual: learners prefer images to explain concepts.

■ Auditory: learners learn best when information is heard or spoken.

■ Reading/Writing Preference: learners prefer information to be presented using words.

■ Kinesthetic: students learn best when they can use tactile experiences and carry out a physical activity to practice applying new information. (The Teaching Channel, 2023).

Honey and Mumford

■ Activists: people who learn by doing. They like to involve themselves in new experiences and will ‘try anything once’.

■ Reflectors: learn by observing and thinking about what happened. They like to consider all the possible angles and implications before coming to a considered opinion.

■ Theorists: like to understand the theory behind the actions. They need models, concepts and facts to learn.

■ Pragmatists: keen on trying things out. They look for new ideas that can be applied to the problem in hand. They like to get on with things and tend to be impatient with open-ended discussions. (Roswell, 2005).

The high-risk nature of some of the environments that firefighters operate in make understanding their learning styles essential for trainers.

Training must be delivered in a blended manner using theory and practical sessions to accommodate the learning styles and provide the underpinning knowledge to ensure that learners are suitably prepared to safely operate during the practical sessions. As a trainer it was interesting when I was asked to design an NFPA firefighter development programme, the equivalent to a Recruit/Apprentice training programme in the United Kingdom. My research showed an approach which used the IFSTA manual chapter by chapter, where my UK experiences had been a more sequential development journey (and in my opinion a more logical approach), using the Fire and Rescue Service manual: Vol. 4 Fire service training. I wish to focus on the Firefighter Development Programmes as a first look at firefighter training and use future articles to explore more specialist training in depth.

Figure 2

Figure 1

Appliance Riding Positions

Figure 3

‘Crew Mount’ On the command “Change round” crew members as necessary dismount.

The crew move in an anti-clockwise direction to take up their new riding positions by either dismounting or moving within the cab so that; #1 becomes #3, #3 becomes #4, #4 becomes #2 and #2 becomes #1.

After the “Change round” the crew is renumbered to identify individuals in their new positions.

‘Make Up’ On the command “Crew dismount” the crew take up a position three paces to the rear of and facing the appliance.

First steps

Where do we begin with a ‘New Firefighter’, what do they know? We have to accept that all recruits/apprentices are at the same level and start out with the ‘Safe Person Concept’. ‘Safety Rules and Commands’ are delivered so that every one of the learners can understand and react appropriately to the instructions of the trainer, moving through the riding positions on the appliance. (Figure 3) Through hose, pumping, ladder drills, Incident Command, knots and lines, foam making, vehicle extrication and casualty care, we build confidence and competence in each skill area, before combining them in more realistic uses. Differing countries and services introduce the wearing of breathing apparatus at different points in the basic training, building the confidence that the equipment will meet and exceed the demands that the wearer will place on it. Teaching techniques to find their way, locate casualties and fires and retrace their steps to exit safely.

In the UK in the early 2000s a development system called the Integrated Personal Development System was introduced, where individuals were assessed for their potential to undertake the role, then they went into a cyclic development process of: Acquisition, Application and Maintenance Phases.

The four levels of competency are considered as a person moves through their career. To support this, the ‘Four Levels of Competence Model’ developed by Noel Burch in the 1970s (Elogueil, 2021) demonstrates how a firefighter develops with time and experience. I like to use a staircase to show

the elevation of a person’s competence and apply this to people’s learning and development journey, not only in knowledge and skills development, but in their understanding of the role. The levels are: Unconscious Incompetence, Conscious Incompetence, Conscious Competence and Unconscious Competence. (Figure 4) When a firefighter emerges from recruit training, they are going to be at the Conscious Competent stage, where they still must think about their actions and learn how to operate as part of their station-based crew. They will be continuing their development on station towards the Unconscious Competent and being a contributor to the safe and successful operational response. Continuation training, much of it repetitious (in line with Malcolm Gladwell that it takes 10,000 hours) will continue the recruit’s development towards becoming the Unconscious Competent.

Vital training components

One of the most important elements of training, in my opinion, is the use of realistic simulated scenarios and environments, to provide experiential learning as part of firefighter development. This is essential when they are no longer in the formal training/development programme. The use of simulation and well thought out and developed small, medium and large scale (including multiple agencies) exercises, is an effective way of providing this experiential learning. Using ‘Live Fire’ training places firefighters, under supervision, in environments they may encounter and allows them to develop their ‘fire control’ techniques in a controlled environment, while experiencing realistic conditions. Virtual reality technologies should be recognised as tools in the training capabilities to be used.

The number of incidents of fire is falling thanks to the different strategies applied globally from building designs, improved safety of equipment, population demographics and education, so firefighter experience is reduced, making training an essential element and one to be meaningful and beneficial. The development of Standard Operating Procedures is coupled with experience used to provide firefighters with a bank of memories to fall back on and apply previous solutions to a similar incident. This relates to Recognition Primed Decision making identified by Gary Klein in his Sources of Power book. We need to ensure that our firefighters are equipped to face the risks and challenges of the incidents our communities expect them to resolve. The only way we can do this is by ensuring that training is targeted, effective and related to the risks identified by the service.

Four Levels of Competence

Figure 4

3

2

1

4

Unconscious Competence

“I know that I can do it, it’s second nature”

Conscious Competence

“I know that I know how to do it and it took me time”

Conscious Incompetence

“I know that I don’t know how to do it and it bothers me”

Unconscious Incompetence

“I don’t know that I don’t know how to do it”

Responsible use of C6 Fluorine Chemistry and to providing its products to firefighting foam manufacturers.

Good

practices,

Life Safety, and Flammable Liquid Protection remain Dynax’s North Star.

As high hazard, flammable liquid emergencies are occurring world-wide, a recap is needed:

C6 AFFFs and AR-AFFFs remain the highest performing firefighting products for flammable liquids.

C6 Foam Concentrates are required for critical uses and major fire events.

C6 Foam Concentrates are proven and e ective with decades of successful extinguishments.

Reminder of Best Practice:

C6 Foam Concentrates should not be used for testing or training. In cases of fire events or accidental release, C6 Foam Concentrate run-o should be controlled and captured. Refer to Dynax SDSs for region specific product use and disposal information.

Recent Specific Updates:

Universal EU PFAS ban proposal does not cover PFAS in Firefighting Foams.

The proposal for PFAS in Firefighting Foam includes a 10 year derogation for Seveso III sites.

FIRE SAFETY SOLVED

Sasi Kumar, Advanced’s General Manager for the Middle East and Africa, will be at Intersec Saudi Arabia 2024 from 1–3 October. Here he covers some of the fire safety trends driving growth in the region and provides an overview of the solutions Advanced will be showcasing

Saudi Arabia’s fire industry is experiencing rapid development, with a notable growth in demand for versatile UL fire systems designed to meet the requirements of a wide range of applications.

Advanced’s UL 864 10th Editionapproved Axis AX fire system combines addressable panels with audio systems, command centres and a comprehensive range of wired devices to deliver high performance, quality and ease of use. Integrated audio and firefighter telephone options, plus powerful networking capabilities, extensive configuration possibilities and comprehensive causeand-effect programming ensure a high degree of system design adaptability.

Voice Evacuation

In a region where residential blocks with 10 or more floors abound, the ability to evacuate residents quickly and effectively is vital. To meet this need, Axis AX features integrated audio for automatic (and manual) fire alarm signalling and live voice paging during emergencies.

Offering 16 pre-recorded messages and supporting simple three-channel audio, it provides complex multi-channel mass notification and can prioritise an individual message if an evacuation strategy changes in an emergency. A telephone handset is also integrated to meet the needs of the fire brigade when in attendance.

Axis AX also features PerfectSync which ensures absolute audio synchronisation across networks of up to 200 panels to prevent any confusion and delayed evacuation resulting from occupants hearing multiple overlapping messages.

DynamixSmoke

UL 864 UUKL listed smoke control is another powerful Axis AX feature. Intuitive software based on an easy-to-use matrix super-simplifies fan and damper programming. By solving one of the most complex configuration challenges in the fire industry, DynamixSmoke helps save time and cost whilst bringing a new level of design flexibility to smoke control setup.

Wireless

The growth of wireless fire alarm systems in Saudi Arabia is following a similar trend in Europe where it is estimated the sector will increase by 10% between 2023 to 2032.

As fire safety regulation tightens in the region, wireless technology is becoming an attractive solution for retrofit applications, as the disruption of running cables can be avoided. Plus, some wireless systems can also be integrated with existing wired installations to create a hybrid system. Advanced’s Axis EN is commonly used in this way as a reliable, adaptable, cost-effective fire safety system, suitable for a wide range of applications.

EN Solutions

Both EN and UL fire-safety solutions are used in Saudi Arabia and the Middle East but not all companies can meet both requirements.

Advanced’s Axis EN range can support robust networks of up to 200 panels and networks can also be combined to meet the needs of complex, large-scale installations. Whether networking high-risk sites with complicated cause and effect, remotely monitoring networked sites, or integrating with building management systems (BMS), intuitive software and panel navigation make setup straightforward.

False Alarms

Financial, operational and reputational damage can all result from false alarms. To help combat the problem, Axis EN features AlarmCalm software which uses ‘building areas’, for programming precise verification and investigation delays to meet the needs of individual sites.

To find out more about Advanced, its extensive range of solutions and partnership opportunities, visit Sasi and the team on stand 3-C36 at Intersec Saudi Arabia 2024, from 1 – 3 October 2024 at Riyadh International Convention & Exhibition Center (RICEC)

advancedco.com skumar@advancedco.com

POTTER GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES

PROVIDING FIRE AND LIFE SAFETY SOLUTIONS TO THE MODERN WORLD

Potter Global Technologies, a group of companies specialising in the manufacture of fire safety and security products, is expanding into the Middle East to enhance sales and provide dedicated support to customers in the region. Gerry Connolly, CEO of Potter Global Technologies, said: “By providing local inventory, and staffed with experienced industry professionals, we underpin our commitment to delivering trusted, reliable products, ensuring that our customers have the support they need when it matters most.”

SHAPING A SAFER FUTURE

Potter Global Technologies is a group of businesses that provide versatile life safety and emergency communications solutions tailored for a wide range of industryspecific applications.

Choose Potter for a Partnership That Understands Your Fire Protection and

Life-Safety Needs

Our mission is to provide our customers with unmatched support from industry experts in life safety solutions. When choosing products from the Potter Global Technologies group, you’re partnering with people who truly care about what they do. With over 125 years of experience in life safety solutions, our ability to adapt and understand local international requirements means we can provide the products our customers can trust when they need to most.

LIFE-SAFETY AND EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS

Our systems are designed and installed across a wide variety of industry sectors where fire safety, security and communications are of utmost importance. Our product range includes Fire Alarm systems, Fire Sprinkler solutions, Emergency Communication, Mass Notification and Low Voltage Power.

LOCAL IN-COUNTRY STOCK AND SUPPORT

Local support is paramount for earning customer trust and maintaining the seamless function of life safety and emergency communications systems.

At Potter Global Technologies, we understand that local support is vital for maintaining customer trust and ensuring the seamless operation of life safety and emergency communication systems. Our dedicated presence in the Middle East, with a prominent product hub in Dubai, ensures immediate support and local stock availability. Rely on our local expertise and technical assistance for your needs. Potter Global Technologies in Dubai is your trusted partner for seamless support and efficient product access.

Potter Global Technologies in Dubai is your go-to partner for seamless support and efficient product access.

TRUSTED BRANDS

Adaptable for any project size, Potter fire alarm systems combine modern technology with reliability and simplicity. Systems focus on smart integration, powerful automation, and data insights to allow optimal operation and safety.

Potter and Safe Signal provide expert support and quality device solutions for your fire sprinkler system, ensuring its longevity and effectiveness. They are committed to life safety and system performance.

®

Valcom specialises in technology-driven communication solutions for everyday and emergency needs, offering a range of systems from paging to emergency notifications.

Elmdene manufactures and supplies high-quality specialist power supply units (PSUs). Their portfolio consists of low voltage 12/24V PSUs designed for fire, access control, intruder and general application industries.

TowerIQ is dedicated to providing reliable in-building communication systems for first responders, ensuring seamless emergency connectivity. Their services span from design to deployment.

SPRINKLER MONITORING

FIRE SAFETY

AIRPORTS

Airports must implement comprehensive solutions to tackle various threats, including fires, security breaches and operational disruptions. Effective life safety systems ensure passenger safety and seamless operations during emergencies.

OUR SOLUTIONS

Engineered for large, complex environments, Valcom Mass Communication Systems guarantee intelligible communication throughout the airport in emergencies.

Safe Signal products are meticulously engineered to the highest precision, quality control, and unwavering protection standards. Airports can benefit from waterflow detectors and tamper devices safeguarding the fire sprinkler system with unparalleled monitoring capabilities.

Potter Intelligent Fire Detection and Alarm Systems are tailored for large, complex environments like airports. Cutting-edge sensors provide early fire detection, offering critical warnings to prevent disasters. Detecting even the slightest sign of fire allows for timely intervention, which is crucial in averting large-scale incidents and reducing disruptions.

Potter’s fire alarm systems enable the integration of multiple control panels into a unified network. This scalability is crucial for airports that span large areas with numerous terminals, hangars, and support buildings. A networked system allows centralised monitoring of all connected panels from one location, facilitating real-time supervision of an airport’s overall fire safety status.

OUTCOME

Utilising enhanced safety measures will lead to quicker potential evacuations and the minimisation of disruption during incidents. During routine drills, demonstrable reliability and effectiveness will be evident, significantly improving passenger and staff safety.

DATA CENTRES

Safeguarding Data Centres without compromising sensitive electronic equipment is crucial. Traditional fire suppression methods can harm critical infrastructure, such as servers and storage systems.

OUR SOLUTIONS

Potter’s technology enables remote data retrieval from life safety products, such as Releasing Panels and IntelliGen Nitrogen Generators, which are crucial for safeguarding Data Centres. Potter Releasing Systems use advanced technology to protect electronic equipment while minimising damage. Potter IntelliGen Nitrogen Generators protect system piping from corrosion, significantly decreasing the possibility of costly system leaks. By seamlessly integrating with Potter’s IntelliView web dashboard, property owners and building managers can oversee their systems from anywhere in the world.

OUTCOME

This proactive management approach boosts safety measures and enhances operational efficiency by minimising operational downtime, preventing harmful secondary damage and ensuring uninterrupted protection.

Elmdene’s low-voltage power supplies are also suitable for use in Data Centre installations.

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HIGH-RISE COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS

High-rise buildings face specific obstacles during emergencies, from mass notification to evacuation procedures. Reliable communication systems are essential to effectively manage these challenges, providing timely and accurate information to all individuals. The height and design of skyscrapers demand advanced coordination of these systems for optimal safety measures during emergency response efforts. Overcoming these distinctive challenges is crucial for maintaining the safety and security standards of high-rise buildings in the region.

OUR SOLUTIONS

Stay in control of building safety with Valcom’s Comprehensive Building Notification and Communication solutions. Valcom mass communication systems deliver crucial messages quickly and efficiently, utilising desktop alerting to display emergency notifications on facility screens. Valcom’s VoIP technology allows secure and efficient delivery of messages and voice alarm messages to specific Cisco, Avaya, and NEC VoIP phones without limitations on size, bandwidth, geography, or VPN protocols.

TowerIQ’s Emergency Responder Communications Enhancement Systems (ERCES) are designed to deliver reliable communication across all floors for high-rise buildings. These systems provide clear and consistent communication to facilitate practical emergency response efforts.

OUTCOME

Improved emergency communication capabilities for buildings clear instructions for all occupants and streamlined coordination between building management and emergency responders.

Potter Fire Alarm Systems, Sprinkler Monitoring Devices and Elmdene’s Low-Voltage Power Supplies are also suitable for use in High-rise installations.

EMBRACING SUSTAINABILITY

At Potter Global Technologies, we constantly explore ways to leverage our expertise and resources for the greater good.

In addition to creating solutions, we prioritise sustainability in all aspects of our business. By implementing environmentally friendly practices, we can make a better future for generations to come. Together, we can create a better, safer and a more connected world.

LOCAL SUPPORT AND SERVICES

Expert Sales and Technical Support Teams in Dubai have the knowledge and skills to address a wide range of technical issues, ensuring effective solutions for clients. By offering local expertise, immediate assistance and optimisation of safety systems are guaranteed, boosting confidence in Potter products.

Potter’s Dubai Product Hub ensures swift access to essential components, enabling rapid deployment and minimising customer downtime. With a local inventory supporting operational needs, requests and ongoing projects are responded to quickly, enhancing efficiency and reducing supply chain disruptions.

Elevate your skillset with Potter’s comprehensive training programs and certifications for local professionals. Stay ahead of the curve with the latest technologies and best practices, equipping you with valuable knowledge and skills to excel in installing and maintaining Potter systems.

POTTER GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES

LEADING THE WAY IN CUTTING-EDGE

LIFE SAFETY AND EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION

SOLUTIONS

With strong local presence in the Middle East, including the product hub in Dubai, swift support and expert assistance tailored to the region’s specific needs are guaranteed. Count on Potter Global Technologies for timely, professional service from a highly skilled team.

Reach out today to discover how Potter Global Technologies can collaborate to deliver the highest quality life safety and emergency communications systems in the Middle East.

PREDICT, PREVENT, PROTECT

For aspects of building operations related to safety, measures taken to predict and prevent safety issues add significant value. Looking specifically at fire safety, Kevin Laidler, Sales Director, Middle East and Africa, Armstrong Fluid Technology, asks: how can we leverage available technology to improve the safety of the built environment?

In recent decades, the GCC’s population growth has played an important role in the economic growth of the region and the opportunities ahead.

Between 1975 and 2019, Abu Dhabi alone witnessed a 1000% increase in population growth, according to a 2021 paper in the Open Journal of Social Sciences. Today, with an estimated $2 trillion worth of mega projects underway across the GCC, the region is preparing for even more change.

This increase in population has led to an equally dramatic increase in the rate of urbanisation and greater industrial diversification. The UAE recently announced plans to increase its industrial revenues to $81 billion by 2031. If realised, this will more than double the manufacturing sector’s current contribution to the economy. What’s more, Qatar is on track to achieve its goal of employing more than 100,000 people in the country’s manufacturing sector by 2025.

And yet, as economic opportunities across the region have continued to grow, so have the complexities associated with effectively managing fire safety in various types of residential and industrial facilities. Successful industrial growth requires appropriate supporting infrastructure –and now more than ever, the importance of fire safety cannot be underestimated.

Fire incidents continue to pose significant risks to both lives and livelihoods. Between 2020 and 2022, the number of building fires attended by civil defence teams across the UAE increased by 10%, according to official Ministry of Interior figures.

Shield your space

So, how do we mitigate these onsite risks, to better protect both people and property? While every organisation will have a unique, localised fire safety strategy, the majority are based on four key principles: prevention, detection, suppression and evacuation. However, there is a crucial fifth element that ensures effective operation of fire suppression systems and optimal system safety: prediction.

At first glance, prevention and prediction may seem closely related – they both work to eradicate risks before a fire ever starts. However, prevention focuses on eliminating fire risks through stringent safety protocols, routine checks and regular maintenance. In contrast, prediction uses data and technology to foresee and mitigate emerging threats. Together, these approaches represent a strong and effective defence against fire hazards, ensuring comprehensive onsite fire safety. So, what preventive and predictive

systems and solutions are being adopted to reduce fire risk throughout the Middle East? And how can both be incorporated in tandem to ensure efficient and effective fire safety solutions?

Smart safety systems

Let’s first consider the importance of preventive measures, the fundamental foundation of any fire safety strategy. From frequent checks on alarm and sprinkler systems to continuous onsite fire safety training and education, its importance cannot be overlooked. Preventive measures are also crucial for maintaining compliance with safety regulations and avoiding legal liabilities.

However, a key element of preventive maintenance is scheduling regular system upgrades – and this means investing in the most advanced fire safety management solutions.

One solution that bridges the gap between preventive and predictive fire safety is the use of intelligent, connected variable speed fire pumps as the core of a fire suppression system. From a preventive perspective, these pumps adjust their speed according to the system’s demand, ensuring the water pressure and flow rates are always within the desired range. This is vital for supporting sprinklers and other suppression systems during

emergencies, preventing situations where inadequate pressure could compromise their effectiveness.

However, the predictive capabilities of these pumps also provide an additional layer of security to operations. Many variable speed pumps are equipped with sensors and connected to control systems that collect and analyse data on pump performance. Continuous monitoring of parameters such as vibration, temperature and pressure can help identify early signs of deviation from normal operating conditions. This ultimately helps to ensure the reliability of the fire suppression system.

So, while variable speed pumps inherently support preventive maintenance through their design and operation, when integrated with advanced monitoring and data analytics tools they also enable predictive maintenance, therefore serving a dual role in enhancing fire safety systems.

Before the alarm

If preventive measures form the foundations in the ‘house’ of good fire safety strategy, consider predictive measures the ‘smart technology’ that keeps the house safe and running efficiently. By analysing patterns and detecting anomalies, predictive solutions can also forecast potential issues within the wider system, such as early signs of wear or malfunction in fire safety equipment. This allows for timely intervention and reduces risk.

For example, Armstrong Fluid Technology’s Fire Pump Manager™ is a cloud-based subscription service that enables Active Performance Management™ in Design Envelope Fire

pumps. This system proactively tracks and manages fire pump performance, providing early diagnostic warnings, trends and analysis along with automated reports, to ensure convenient management of a building’s fire safety system and maintenance program.

By detecting these issues before they escalate, predictive technology ensures that necessary repairs or replacements are made in time, preventing system failures during critical moments. And, by continuously monitoring and analysing data, predictive maintenance enhances the reliability and efficiency of fire safety systems. This proactive

approach ensures that all components are in optimal working condition, providing peace of mind that the system is not only primed to prevent a fire outbreak but will also operate as expected in the event of an emergency. Prevention and prediction are, ultimately, always better than cure –and leveraging both significantly enhances fire safety outcomes, protecting lives, livelihoods and reputations. Because ultimately, the socio-economic landscape of the GCC will continue to evolve – and we need fire safety solutions that can evolve with it. armstrongfluidtechnology.com

HEAL AND SHIELD

Hospitals and healthcare facilities, places of healing and care, must also be bastions of safety, especially when it comes to fire prevention, says Peter Stephenson, Director — Fire Safety Division, Middle East, Hydrock now Stantec

Fire safety in hospitals and healthcare premises is of paramount importance due to the vulnerability of patients, the complexity of medical equipment and the need for rapid evacuation in emergencies. NFPA 1300 – Standard on Community Risk Assessment and Community Risk Reduction Plan Development 2020 details the community risk assessment (CRA) process and highlights hospitals and healthcare premises as critical facilities supporting a community which requires them to be assessed within the CRA.

As regional development across the GCC gathers momentum, aligned with local country visions, the demand for healthcare services is growing rapidly with patients having an ever-increasing expectation about the safety and quality of healthcare treatments and services.

One example is Saudi Arabia Vision 2030 which recognises the importance of

a robust healthcare system and has a dedicated Health Sector Transformation Program. With a focus on improving access to healthcare, modernising facilities and equipment and enhancing the role of private sector investment, Saudi Arabia’s healthcare system is transforming to meet the needs of every member of society and is dedicated to ensuring a long, healthy and productive life for everyone in the Kingdom.

Ensuring the safety of staff, patients and visitors to healthcare premises requires a robust fire strategy and integrated fire & life safety designs. Notwithstanding premises design, the management of fire safety, and the implementation of an effective evacuation plan for patients, remains a critical element and involves several key considerations to ensure safety, efficiency and minimal disruption to patient care.

Regulatory compliance

Adherence to international, regional and local fire safety regulations is mandatory and the guidance contained within relevant fire codes provides the cornerstone for safety compliance, however, many provide differing definitions for healthcare premises. Healthcare facilities must comply with standards such as the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) codes, the Joint Commission standards (USA), and local fire safety regulations. Regular inspections and audits ensure compliance and identify areas for improvement.

Examples of regional guidance are the Saudi Building Code (SBC) 2018 which details the requirements for Hospital and Psychiatric Hospitals (Institutional Group I-2) and the UAE Fire & Life Safety Code of Practice 2018 (UAE Fire Code) which defines healthcare premises as an occupancy used to provide medical,

psychiatric, surgical and therapeutic treatment for people, and guidance within the code is based on the premises’ occupancy risk. The risk profile of each of the occupancy groups can prove challenging to a design team and the fire engineer with the responsibility of developing a robust fire strategy for the relevant building.

Apart from the guidance given in the UAE Fire Code, other international guidance and best practice is available to a design team including, but not limited to the following:

■ Saudi Building Code

■ NFPA suite of documents including NFPA 99 2024: Health Care Facilities Code

■ International Building Code 2024

■ UK Health Technical Memoranda (HTMs)

NFPA 99 provides performance criteria for healthcare facilities that follow a risk-based approach, where it is the risk posed to patients and staff, not the type of building, that defines safety guidelines. Provisions govern installation, inspection, testing, maintenance, performance and safe practices for facilities, material,

equipment and appliances — including medical gas and vacuum systems.

One important factor to remember with the evolution of fire codes is the lessons learnt from past incidents and embracing technological advancement and innovation. As an example, the major changes introduced into the 2018 edition of NFPA 99 broadened the code’s scope and helped practitioners work more efficiently to ensure healthcare safety.

In the UK, Health Technical Memoranda (HTMs) give comprehensive advice and guidance on the design, installation and operation of specialised building and engineering technology used in the delivery of healthcare. The focus of HTM guidance remains on healthcare-specific elements of standards, policies and up-to-date established best practice. They apply to new and existing sites and are for use at various stages during the whole building lifecycle. HTM guidance is the main source of specific healthcarerelated guidance for estates and facilities professionals in the UK. HTM 05 consists of three parts that specifically focus on fire safety in healthcare premises and provide guidelines to ensure the

safety of patients, staff and visitors in the event of a fire. Hydrock, now Stantec, is part of the four-year framework to update NHS England’s best practice guidance on designing, planning and adapting healthcare facilities within England. This work will focus on re-writing, updating and authoring new content for the well-established Health Building Notes (HBNs) and HTMs.

Fire risk assessment

A fire risk assessment should be a dynamic process being conducted throughout a premise’s life cycle, including the initial design stages and the ‘in-use’ period. The risk assessment should help to identify potential hazards and vulnerabilities forming the basis of developing procedures and process to mitigate the risks and set the basis for training requirements. Assessments should cover all areas, including patient rooms, operating theatres, laboratories and storage areas. It is key to identify sources of ignition, flammable materials and potential obstacles to evacuation and should link back into the wider community risk assessment.

How to design an effective hospital fire safety plan

Most fire safety plans are designed so that everyone in a building can quickly respond to and exit the building in the event of an emergency. Unfortunately, when considering the risks and occupant profiles within a healthcare facility, designing a hospital fire safety plan can be complicated. At any given moment, there could be upwards of several hundreds of patients confined to beds and wheelchairs who can’t effectively escape unaided. Hospital fire safety plans have to be carefully designed to ensure that all of the patients, as well as the doctors, nurses, surgeons, other hospital staff and visitors, are able to evacuate quickly and safely in the event of a fire.

given the nature of hospital environments, simply having the proper hospital fire protection systems in place isn’t enough. Having a hospital fire safety plan is critical to keeping everyone safe in the event of an emergency. Without one, hospital fires can quickly descend into chaos with no or little priority given to those at greatest risk in a fire scenario.

Fire prevention measures –pre-planning

As with most aspects of fire safety, a hospital safety plan should acknowledge the risks found in the premises and be communicated to all staff and be rehearsed on a regular basis, ensuring that all staff working on shifts are included in the training. A Fire Safety Plan should consider the following areas and include the key findings of all risk assessments available:

■ Patient mobility and health status: Ensuring up-to-date information on patients based on their mobility and health status, such as ambulatory, non-ambulatory and critical care patients helps prioritise evacuation and allocate resources appropriately. It should consider patients with special needs, such as those requiring continuous medical support, ventilators or other life-sustaining equipment.

■ Evacuation routes: Designating primary and secondary evacuation routes and temporary places of relative safety ensures all areas of the hospital can be evacuated efficiently. Ensure routes are accessible to all patients, including those with disabilities.

‘Given the nature of hospital environments, simply having the proper hospital fire protection systems in place isn’t enough.’

Like any fire safety plan, a hospital fire safety plan should include working and regularly maintained fire protection systems. These systems should be readily available and include first aid firefighting equipment such as fire extinguishers along with an operational fire sprinkler system, a fire alarm system and additional suppression systems to protect important hospital equipment and identified risk. This will be the foundation of ensuring safety for patients and staff. Unfortunately,

■ Emergency equipment and supplies: Quick access to sufficient evacuation aids such as wheelchairs, stretchers, evacuation chairs and sleds. Ensure availability of essential medical supplies during an evacuation, including oxygen tanks, medications and first aid kits.

■ Staff training and roles: Regular training and drills for all hospital staff on evacuation procedures and the use of evacuation equipment should be mandatory. Clearly define roles and responsibilities

for staff members including who will assist patients, manage communications and coordinate with emergency services.

■ Communication systems: Robust internal communication systems to ensure coordination among staff and departments during an evacuation is a critical item along with efficient communication with external emergency services, such as fire departments, police and ambulances.

■ Backup power and systems: The provision of backup power systems to ensure critical equipment, such as fire systems, lifts, ventilators and lights, remain operational in the event of primary systems failure.

■ Evacuation assembly points: Safe, easily accessible designated assembly points for evacuated patients, staff and visitors must be provided. Assembly points should be close enough for quick access but far enough to be safe from immediate hazards. The external weather conditions should be fully considered.

■ Coordination with emergency services: Coordination and regular joint drills with local emergency services and inclusion of hospital evacuation plans in community emergency response plans should be part of the wider CRA.

■ Contingency plans: Arrangements with nearby hospitals or healthcare facilities to provide alternative accommodation for evacuated patients will need to be developed. Adequate transportation resources, such as ambulances and buses, for moving patients to alternative locations form part of these plans.

■ Documentation and record keeping: Ensure that patient records are accessible and can be quickly transported or accessed electronically during an evacuation. It is important to maintain detailed logs of the evacuation process, including patient movements and staff actions, for accountability and review.

Proactive approach

Healthcare facilities face unique challenges in ensuring fire safety due to the vulnerability of patients and the complexity of the environment. By meticulously planning, implementing robust fire prevention measures, ensuring well-practised emergency evacuation plans and conducting regular training, healthcare providers can significantly mitigate risks, protect lives and maintain the continuity of care. A proactive approach to fire safety is not merely a compliance issue but a fundamental aspect of patient care and staff well-being. hydrock.com

Exclusive Interview

Anne Frayssinet, Director of the Milipol Network, shares her thoughts on the challenges and opportunities shaping the industry; Milipol’s role in fostering collaboration; and the future of homeland security

Can you elaborate on the key factors behind Milipol’s enduring success and global recognition in the security sector?

Milipol Paris is a premier event that gathers the entire internal security ecosystem, including buyers and solution providers. It serves as a hub where companies and exhibitors engage with market realities, discuss developments and anticipate future trends. The global homeland security market is witnessing significant growth driven by increasing security challenges such as terrorism, cyber threats and natural disasters. Advanced technologies and government initiatives are propelling the market towards substantial expansion. As technology evolves rapidly, information and communication systems become more interconnected and complex, necessitating state-of-the-art solutions to prevent system failures and malicious acts. Milipol Paris showcases the latest innovations that address current and future threats effectively.

Additionally, we have expanded Milipol events globally, including Qatar in 1996, Singapore in 2015, and New Delhi in October 2023, allowing companies to enhance their global market positions alongside leading contractors. The Milipol Network, with its numerous exhibitors, speakers, conference cycles and workshops, offers comprehensive solutions to combat various forms of crime.

The recent Milipol Asia-Pacific was a significant event. What were some of the highlights and key takeaways from this year’s edition?

This year’s major highlight was the collaboration between Milipol Asia-Pacific and HTX’s TechX Summit, showcasing the central role of science and technology in enhancing public safety and national security in the Asia Pacific. The trade exhibition featured the latest homeland

security innovations, while the TechX Summit hosted high-level conferences with prominent government officials, industry leaders and academia. Singapore’s Minister for Home Affairs and Law, Mr. Kasiviswanathan Shanmugam, and France’s Minister of the Interior, Mr. Gérald Darmanin, were notable attendees.

The event, themed “Powering Innovation: A Safe & Secure Future”, is Asia Pacific’s flagship homeland security gathering both public and private sector security. Significant growth has been observed in homeland security technology, particularly in AI surveillance, airport infrastructure security and cybersecurity. Milipol Asia-Pacific’s presence expanded by 30% this year, featuring 305 exhibitors from 31 countries across a 14,500 sqm exhibition space.

Notable global companies such as AREA S.p.A, ClearTrail Technologies, ESRI, Hikvision Technology, Innovatrix, Idemia, Microsoft, NUIX, Swissdrones, Thales Solution Asia, VMI Security, and WEY Singapore Technology participated, along with country pavilions from China, Italy, France, Germany, Hungary, Singapore, and the USA. The HTX Pavilion highlighted innovations from HTX and key industry partners, including ST Engineering, CISCO, DXC Technology, and Samsung.

Looking ahead to Milipol Qatar, what are some of the key preparations and priorities your team is focusing on?

Our current focus includes organising international pavilions, the conference programme, the opening ceremony, the gala dinner for sponsors and exhibitors and sending invitations to official delegations. We are also addressing all exhibitor enquiries to ensure their preparations for the show are seamless. Additionally, visitor registration is now open, allowing attendees to obtain their passes online.

What emerging trends and critical topics in security do you plan to highlight at Milipol Qatar?

Milipol Qatar attracts the leading global public and industrial security players who showcase the latest security, safety, detection, and prevention equipment, systems and services. The event aligns with Qatar’s National Vision 2030, addressing the country’s growing security needs. The 15th edition of the show, scheduled for October 29-31, 2024, at the Doha Exhibition and Convention Centre, will build on the success of its previous edition, which featured 222 exhibitors from 22 countries, 11,500 visitors from 84 countries, 389 official delegates, and secured contracts worth 592 million QAR. The event seminars attracted over 500 attendees.

As head of Milipol events and the Milipol Network, what is your vision for the future of these events? How do you see them evolving in the next five to ten years?

In an increasingly uncertain environment, protecting people and infrastructures requires constantly updated resources and solutions. Milipol events enable global security professionals, from both public and private sectors, to find the most suitable equipment and technologies for their needs by bringing together solution providers, manufacturers and distributors. These events offer several advantages, including economic support for the security industry, strengthened bilateral cooperation between ministries of interior and a unique platform for promoting exports from the security sector. I am confident that the Milipol Network will continue to be the world’s leading network of events dedicated to safety and homeland security, fostering innovation and collaboration in the industry.

Under the high patronage of His Highness Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, Amir of the State of Qatar, the 15th edition of Milipol Qatar, the global event for homeland security and safety, will be held under the theme “The technology in the service of security” from October 29-31, 2024, at the Doha Exhibition and Convention Centre (DECC)

milipolqatar.com

IWMA: There is always something happening

Now that the 23rd International Water Mist Conference in Antwerp (#IWMC2024) has come to an end, the focus lies on #IWMC2025 which will take place in Manchester on 24th and 25th September 2025

It is the third time that this event will take place in the UK, after 2009 and 2018 when the worldwide water mist community travelled to London to exchange knowledge and to network.

But before we take a look into the future, let’s take a look back: One of the highlights of this year’s conference was the introduction of the ‘IWMA position paper on CFD modelling and water mist firefighting’ for which representatives of the different committees within the International Water Mist Association (IWMA) had joined forces. The Chairman of the IWMA Scientific Council and author of the document Max Lakkonen (Managing Director at IFAB) had been wearing the hat during the months prior to the conference during which the task group discussed what details and pieces of information the paper should contain and which message it should convey: “Right now, fire modelling cannot replace real life fire tests – but that could be different in the future!” said Bettina McDowell, IWMA General Manager. She continued: “The task group will follow the developments and there could come a time when the document might read quite differently. Let’s wait and see! The plan is to review and update the document on a regular basis. Any changes will of course be made public.”

The #IWMC2024 programme also included two panel discussions. The first: ‘EN 14972 – How to Use Annex A’ and the second: ‘Lithium-Ion Battery Fires –Update and Opportunities’. Other topics included in the programme were: tunnel safety, car park fire safety and the impact of water mist on combustion products. The audience learned how to recognise a good fire test protocol and got insights into the effectiveness of water extinguishing systems on ammonia absorption in confined spaces. The titles of two

contributions included the words “impingement cooling”. Professor Tarek Beji (Ghent University) spoke about CFD modelling of water spray impingement cooling. His former student and winner of this year’s ‘Ragnar Wighus Award’, Cédric van de Vondel gave a presentation on ‘Numerical Modelling of Water Spray Impingement Cooling’. This was also the title of his winning master thesis. By the way, in 2025, the ‘Ragnar Wighus Award’ will go to the author of the best Ph D. thesis. The details on how to apply are published on the IWMA webpage. The deadline to hand in applications is 31st March 2025. The body who will evaluate the submissions is, as always, the IWMA Scientific Council.

What else is worth mentioning? A water mist guide is in the making. The plan is to publish the document towards the end of the year or the beginning of 2025. For the development of this document a different task group from that mentioned above has been formed. Yet another task group has developed The Matrix – a chart showcasing

all current water mist applications and associated fire test protocols that have been published by certification / test agencies. The Matrix is updated twice a year. There are two parts: one for land and the other for marine applications.

Regarding next year’s conference in Manchester, two key dates are: the release of the call for papers on 15th January and the abstract deadline on 15th May. “IWMA welcomes case studies as well as scientific presentations as well as topics for panel discussions”, said Bettina McDowell. This year’s conference has seen Are Brandt (Norwegian University of Sciences and Technology) saying the opening words for the final time. Are Brandt was elected IWMA president in 2018 and had to step down after two terms during this year’s IWMA member meeting. In 2025, the new IWMA president (whose name will be announced shortly) will open the 24th International Water Mist Conference. The International Water Mist Association was founded in 1998 and was then and is still the only organisation worldwide that is solely dedicated to the further development and promotion of water mist. iwma.net

Images ©

IWMA

/Camilla

Hylleberg

The Patol Non-Resettable Digital Linear Heat Detection Cable (LHDC) is designed to provide early detection of fire conditions and overheating in circumstances where other forms of detection would not be viable, either due to an inability to sustain the environment requirements or through prohibitive costs.

Thousands of kilometres are in use in projects throughout the world, with cable cut to length to meet the exact requirements of a given project.

The Digital (Non-Resettable) option is now approved to EN54-28 which, along with the associated functional units and junction boxes, means there is a system with complete EN approval.

Escalators

Conveyor

Warehouses Tunnels

Car Parks

16 Years of Firefighting Fury

Fire Middle East Magazine spoke with Mr Abdullah M. Al Ghamdi, Vice President for Fire Protection, Aramco, about its Firefighter Challenge and how the event has evolved

What particular challenges are involved with protecting the energy sector from fire?

Aramco Fire Protection exists to save lives and protect assets through a highly skilled workforce and reliable equipment and technology. This is done in different ways, including risk assessments, training, inspections, emergency preparedness and response, investigation and continuous improvement. The main challenges faced by Fire Protection are the vast area of coverage, the complexity of operations and keeping up with the constant advancement of codes and standards.

What type of training do the 1,500+ Aramco firefighters do throughout the year to maintain their fitness levels and speed of response?

All Fire Protection firefighters must complete internationally accredited formal training courses for the tasks they are required to do to be certified and qualified to do their jobs. The training requirements and certifications include hazmat, structural, industrial and aviation firefighting; the different types of rescue operations; pump operations, including various levels of fire inspectors; instructors and officers; and incident command system. All of this training is conducted within multiple state-of-the-art fire training centres across the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Moreover, they go through intensive on-the-job training programmes, including physical fitness, to ensure readiness at all times. They are invested in continually being offered in-class and online courses in personal and team skills such as communication, self-development, team building and leadership. In addition, the high-performing individuals and teams are given the opportunity to continue their education or be challenged through out-of-Kingdom assignments or development programmes.

We also put great emphasis on physical fitness and health and wellness.

Our firefighters have a tailored training programme routine that helps them maintain their fitness level and the speed of response. Each fire station has a gym room focused on strength equipment, where firefighters can develop, improve and maintain their strength and cardiovascular performances at any time. We are utilising heart rate monitoring devices that help monitor our employees’ fitness levels. Through this technology, we deliver individual or group training programmes for each fire station that can be performed in the truck bay. They also conduct an annual fitness test to measure their fitness level and readiness to respond to emergencies.

How did the Aramco Firefighter Challenge first come about?

The company’s Fire Protection comes under the Safety and Industrial Security umbrella; therefore, safety must start with our firefighters. The department introduced its mandatory physical fitness programme in 2007 to increase firefighters’ fitness levels and align with the company’s safety codes and international fitness standards. This programme was the catalyst for what was then known as the ‘Feel the Burn’ event (FTB), a firefighter fitness challenge in which Aramco firefighters from all over the Kingdom competed against each other in firefighter skills-based challenges. FTB was the brainchild of then-Fire Protection Manager, Ali Moktar, who envisioned an annual fitness challenge for Aramco’s firefighters. The vision for this event was to recognise and showcase the phenomenal abilities of the firefighters who protect our communities and industrial facilities around the clock, awarding the strongest of them with the Toughest Firefighter Alive title. The aim was to highlight firefighters’ fitness levels and skills to the public, create healthy competition and camaraderie among firefighters, and instil in them the “Proud to be a Firefighter” motto.

How has it evolved since the first event in 2007?

The pilot and first ‘Feel the Burn’ began as a departmental event that was initially held at the Dhahran Fire Training ground with approximately 40 competitors. Due to the success and interest in this event, the next event was staged within the Dhahran Community to increase its visibility and open it up to spectators comprised of firefighters’ families, company employees and community members. The initial turnout and heartwarming support for the firefighters was very encouraging. Competitor numbers increased to 160. Over the years, FTB became one of the most significant calendar events in the Dhahran community, with over 18,000 attendees by 2019. In parallel, Aramco’s firefighters’ annual fitness testing results were increasing year-on-year, and these events were a great benchmarking tool. A team of six winners from the first FTB event represented Aramco at the World Firefighters Games in 2008 in the UK, taking home six medals (two gold, two silver and two bronze).

Over the following years, the event became more inclusive, with firefighters from Saudi Arabia’s Civil Defence, Saudi Aramco Joint Ventures and Saudi Electricity Company invited to participate. By 2021, to further increase the event’s reach in the local community, the FTB21 took place at the iconic Ithra Building. This event was a resounding success despite the covid-19 pandemic; organisers set precautions and safety measures, and a staggering 21,000 spectators attended the three-day event.

In 2022, FTB was elevated as an Aramco corporate event and renamed the Aramco Firefighter Challenge (AFC) to build on its legacy, and it went global for the first time in its 16-year history. Branding and marketing efforts were increased, and to establish overseas interest firefighters from Germany, the UK, Brazil and South Africa were invited to compete.

In addition, the World Firefighters Games (WFG)’s governing body members were invited to attend for their feedback and input. The AFC22 was a very successful event, with attendance doubling from the previous year to 40,000 spectators, while AFC24’s attendance exceeded 87,000 including around 10,000 kids. From the outset, the vision for the firefighter challenge was ambitious; however, the event’s broad impact on the company and throughout the Kingdom has exceeded expectations. Over the years, our collective

team effort has seen the event go from Dhahran community outreach to the local community and now to global outreach. The AFC’s mission is one of inclusivity for the firefighter family at home, regionally and internationally. Firefighters put their lives on the line daily to keep our families and communities safe; they deserve this recognition and celebration.

How many participants took part this year?

More than 310 firefighter athletes from around the company, the Kingdom, the Middle East and the world participated this year in the AFC24. Fierce competition was witnessed from the international firefighters, with many holding significant world titles. International competitors competed for the coveted International Toughest Firefighter Alive (TFA) title. The KSA team, which consisted of our fittest firefighters who trained relentlessly in preparation over the last few months, received the overall third place among the 29 participating countries. We had 117 international competitors, including 25 females. Awards were presented at the National and Fire Protection Divisional levels.

What type of challenges did the competitors have?

There were many challenges for competitors, which were broken down into International, national and FrP divisional competitions, including the stair run challenge, vertical extrication challenge, high angled rescue challenge, PPE challenge, fire truck challenge, fire house cook off challenge and more. The Toughest Firefighter Alive (TFA) was the blue-ribbon event of the AFC24. The timed competition consists of four skill elements completed while wearing

an entire firefighting ensemble, self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) pack and tank.

What was the goal for the 2024 Aramco Firefighter Challenge?

This year’s AFC24 goal was to “go bigger and better.” To achieve this goal, we had to increase participation from Saudi Arabia, the GCC and internationally. We changed venues from Ithra to a larger site at the Dhahran Expo to accommodate the projected increase in spectators. The competition heated up, with firefighters travelling to Saudi Arabia from 29 countries – USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, UK, France, Germany, South Africa, South Korea, Ireland, Brazil, Jordan and Kuwait, to name a few. Competitors’ ages ranged from 21 years to the oldest, who is 62 years old. He is New Zealand’s Steve McSweeney, who was previously crowned the first Toughest Firefighter Alive Champion and won the title in 1990.

The general public experienced firsthand the intense energy, enthusiasm and determination as competitors showcased their skills in a festival-like atmosphere. Not only did the competitions take centre stage, but there was something for everyone: an athletes’ parade, a fire truck parade with flashing lights and sirens, fire truck rides, children’s activities, a FanZone, food vendors and much more!

This global, corporate event gives firefighters a tremendous opportunity to engage the public they serve and protect and network with firefighters worldwide. Since the staging of AFC in 2022, future AFCs will be held bi-annually. The time and resources allocated by the company to the AFC demonstrate the support of both firefighters at home and the wider firefighter family abroad. aramcolife.com

THE FOUR STAGES OF THE TOUGHEST FIREFIGHTER ALIVE

CHALLENGE (INTERNATIONAL)

Stage 1

■ Hose pulling (46 metres)

■ Hose rolling (15 metres ×2)

Stage 2

■ Hit Keiser force machine (4kg hammer)

■ Dummy drag (75kg) for 35 metres ×2

■ Tunnel crawl (pushing 20kg container 12 metres) repeat

■ Wall climb (3 metres high)

Stage 3

■ Carry roof ladder (×2) one at a time (10 metres ×2)

■ Ascend 3-storey scaffolding tower carrying ×2 weight plates (20kg)

■ Hose hoist two hoses and descend tower

Stage 4

■ Climb scaffolding tower (10 stories) 32 metres high

C o m p l e t e a d d re s s a b l e

e m e rg e n c y l i g h t i n g &

fi re d e t e c t i o n s y s t e m s

s o l u t i o n s t h a t c o m b i n e

s a f e t y & h i g h a e s t h e t i c s .

M18TM High OutputTM battery

Reliable in any rescue situation

One battery system for almost 300 devices

Hytrans for large mobile water supply:

Hytrans for large mobile water supply:

Mobile draining systems and water transport over

Mobile draining systems and water transport over extremely long distances and long deployment times extremely long distances and long deployment times.

High volumes up to 45,000 lpm per unit at 12 bar

High volumes up to 45,000 lpm per unit at 12 bar

Easily transportable hydraulically driven submersible

Easily transportable hydraulically driven submersible pumps pumps

35+ years of proven performance

Visit us at Intersec Dubai, UAE 14 – 16 January 2025

SAFETY IN PERFECTION

Brandschutztechnik Müller GmbH — Your Global Partner for Innovative Fire Protection Solutions

Since its founding in 1980, Brandschutztechnik Müller GmbH has become synonymous with exceptional expertise and the highest quality in fire protection. With three locations and 75 highly skilled employees, the company has evolved into a world leader in its field. Müller’s expertise spans several key areas, making the company an indispensable partner in fire protection.

In the production of equipment for testing services, Brandschutztechnik Müller GmbH demonstrates technical excellence and innovation. As a classic mechanical engineering company, Müller manufactures

highly precise and reliable devices that are used in tests worldwide. These pieces of equipment ensure that fire protection systems withstand the toughest conditions, providing maximum safety.

Moreover, Müller’s fire service trade division has established itself as a leading supplier of equipment for fire brigades. With a deep understanding of the challenges faced by firefighters around the world, Müller offers tailored solutions that save lives and protect property. The extensive product range includes everything required for modern fire protection—from protective clothing

to state-of-the-art firefighting technology. For customers worldwide, Brandschutztechnik Müller GmbH offers the opportunity to explore its virtual showroom, allowing you to get a firsthand look at the latest products and innovations from the comfort of your location. Additionally, we warmly invite you to visit us at one of the upcoming leading international trade fairs. At the next trade fair in Dubai, you’ll have the chance to experience our modern and digitalised testing technology in person and witness our innovative strength firsthand. Trust the experience and expertise of Brandschutztechnik Müller GmbH— the global partner for safety you can rely on. brandschutztechnikmueller.com

Intersec Saudi Arabia returns to Riyadh in 2024

SECURING

FUELLING YOUR FIRE SAFETY EXPERTISE IN A TRANSFORMING KINGDOM

As the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia strides towards achieving Vision 2030’s ambitious goals, the need for robust fire safety solutions has never been greater

Intersec Saudi Arabia, the region’s leading trade fair for fire, safety and security, emerges as the perfect platform for fire professionals to elevate their knowledge, network with industry leaders and discover cutting-edge technologies that will shape the future of fire safety.

The 6th edition of Intersec Saudi Arabia is gearing up for a record-breaking year. Scheduled for October 1–3 at the Riyadh International Convention & Exhibition Centre (RICEC), the event is expected to attract over 17,000 visitors and showcase a massive lineup of over 350 exhibitors from 27 countries. This year’s edition underscores its commitment to Saudi Arabia’s ambitious Vision 2030 goals, focusing on innovative solutions that address the evolving needs of the Kingdom’s rapidly developing security and fire safety landscape.

In addition, Intersec Saudi Arabia 2024 boasts the highest level of industry support ever witnessed. The event is held under the patronage of the High Commission of Industrial Security and enjoys strong associations with the Ministry of Interior and Saudi

Civil Defence. This prestigious backing emphasises the event’s critical role in fostering collaboration and innovation within the Kingdom.

The event will feature a dedicated Future Security & Safety Summit, bringing together leading industry experts to discuss critical topics like smart technologies for fire safety and security, cyber resilience and the evolving threat landscape. This knowledge-sharing platform provides invaluable insights for professionals looking to stay ahead of the curve in a rapidly changing environment.

There is also a dedicated strand for fire professionals: The Fire Protection & Technology Summit. This will gather together the industry’s most prominent fire and emergency service leaders from across the region to discuss and debate the key challenges the sector is facing, the opportunities, standards & policies and the technology needed. It aims to create synergy and strengthen collaboration between the authorities and the sector, supporting the forging of new projects and partnerships and helping implement visionary objectives.

WHY ATTEND INTERSEC SAUDI ARABIA?

Unearth the latest fire safety solutions and technologies

Intersec Saudi Arabia serves as a one-stop shop for everything fire safety. Explore a comprehensive exhibition space showcasing a vast array of innovative products and solutions from leading global and regional brands. Witness industry pioneers unveil the latest advancements in fire detection and alarm systems, firefighting equipment, fire suppression technology, personal protective equipment (PPE), building materials with enhanced fire resistance and much more.

Imagine encountering intelligent fire alarm systems that leverage AI for faster and more precise threat detection; exploring next-generation firefighting suits that enhance firefighter safety and mobility; and discovering advanced fire suppression systems that minimise fire damage and water consumption. These are just a few examples of the cutting-edge solutions you’ll encounter at Intersec Saudi Arabia.

Forge strategic alliances and build your expertise

Intersec Saudi Arabia brings together a diverse and influential audience –from government officials and fire safety consultants to engineers, architects and representatives from leading construction companies. Attending the event allows you to connect with key decision-makers, forge strategic partnerships and expand your professional network.

Engage in meaningful conversations with industry experts, discuss best practices in fire safety and explore potential collaborations that could propel your career or business forward.

Learn from renowned industry leaders

Intersec Saudi Arabia boasts a compelling conference programme featuring industry thought leaders, renowned speakers and fire safety specialists. Attend insightful workshops and interactive sessions that delve into critical topics like:

■ Fire Safety Regulations in the Context of Vision 2030: Gain a comprehensive understanding of how the Kingdom’s ambitious development plans impact fire safety regulations and building codes.

■ Smart Technologies for Fire Prevention and Response: Explore the role of data analytics, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things (IoT) in revolutionising fire safety management.

■ Best Practices in Fire Safety Training and Education: Learn from experienced professionals on how to train and equip firefighters to combat advanced fire threats effectively.

■ Emerging Fire Threats in the Construction Industry: Equip yourself with the knowledge to address fire risks associated with cutting-edge building materials and architectural designs popular in giga projects like NEOM and the Red Sea Project.

Witness innovation in action

Intersec Saudi Arabia goes beyond mere product displays. Immerse yourself in the Future Security & Safety Summit, a groundbreaking platform that brings together experts on leading-edge fire safety technologies. Here, you’ll witness firsthand how advancements in areas like robotics, virtual reality and drone technology are reshaping fire prevention and response strategies.

Foster business growth

Intersec Saudi Arabia offers an unparalleled platform for fire safety professionals to showcase their expertise and services. This is your chance to connect with potential clients, generate leads and promote your business solutions to a captive audience of decision-makers across the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Embrace the intersection of innovation and expertise at the show

Intersec Saudi Arabia presents a unique opportunity for fire safety professionals to stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving field. By attending the event, you’ll gain access to:

■ Unmatched learning: Enhance your knowledge with the latest industry trends and best practices through workshops, conferences and live demonstrations.

■ Cutting-edge technologies: Discover innovative solutions that can revolutionise how you approach fire safety in projects of all scales.

■ Strategic partnerships: Network with key stakeholders from across the fire safety ecosystem and forge valuable alliances that can benefit your career or business.

■ Competitive advantage: Stay informed about the latest regulations and trends shaping the fire safety landscape in Saudi Arabia.

Intersec Saudi Arabia is not just a trade show; it’s an investment in your professional future and a catalyst for innovation. Embrace the opportunity to be at the forefront of fire safety solutions that will shape a safer and more secure future for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Register for Intersec Saudi Arabia today and take your fire safety expertise to the next level. intersec-ksa.ae.messefrankfurt.com

FIRE PROTECTION & TECHNOLOGY SUMMIT AGENDA

DAY 1

1 October 2024

11:00 Registration & Networking

11:30 Chairperson Opening Remarks

11:35 Address by Saudi Civil Defense

11:50 Saudi Code for Fire Protection (SBC 801)

12:10 Beyond Compliance: Advancing Fire and Life Safety through Code Equivalencies and Expertise

12:30 Crisis to Recovery: Strategies for Effective Fire Post-Incident Management

13:15 Prayer Break

13:30 Promoting Fire Safety Awareness and Preparedness

13:50 Fire Safety Hazard for Electric Vehicles

14:10 Emergency Response to Aviation Incidents

14:30 Lessons Learned from Past Disasters: Improving Emergency Preparedness

14:50 Challenges Faced by Safety Engineers and Firefighters in Sustainable Buildings

15:10 Air Drone Technology Advantages in Fire & Rescue

15:30 Green Technologies for Fire Prevention and Control: Promoting Sustainable Practices in Fire Safety

16:20 ESG Integration into HSE Practices for Better Work Culture and Organisational Performance

16:40 The National Efforts in Occupational Safety and Health in the Kingdom

17:00 Towards a Safe and Healthy Future of Work

17:20 Chairperson Closing Remarks

DAY 2

2 October 2024

12:00 Chairperson Opening Remarks

12:05 The Role of Modern Technologies in Enhancing Fire Management Strategies in Buildings

12:15 Effectiveness of Deployed Technologies in Fire Detection

12:35 Harnessing the Potential of IoT in Early Fire Detection

12:55 Avoiding and Mitigating Fire and Emergency Scenarios in Industrial Fields by Implementing the Loss Prevention Principles

13:15 Fire Safety of Health Facilities

13:35 Fire Safety — Post Handover

14:20 Global Collaboration and Learning

14:40 Resilient Fire Evacuation Planning: Preparedness & Best Practices

14:55 Enhancing Fire Safety Collaboration: Overcoming Technical Challenges in Industrial Maritime Environment

15:10 Prayer Break

15:25 Fire Challenges Due to Climate Change

16:00 Safeguarding Fire Safety Infrastructure Against Threats and Challenges

16:20 The Role of Standards in Fire Safety

16:35 What Will it Take To Make Future Work Safe and Healthy

17:10 Building a Framework for Competency-Based HSE Training and Development: Ensuring Effective Risk Management and Compliance

17:30 Occupational Health and Safety and Well-being Prioritisation

17:50 Chairperson Closing Remarks

FIND US AT INTERSEC!

Hear from some of the companies who will be exhibiting at Intersec Saudi Arabia this year, and find out where to locate them on the show floor

HYTRANS

Hytrans is the global market leader in mobile water transport systems used for disaster relief. For over 35 years Hytrans has been developing these systems with hydraulically driven submersible pumps.

Its systems deploy within minutes and pump high volumes of water over long distances and height differences under high pressure. With capacities up to 45.000 lpm at 12 bar, it enables fire brigades, civil defense, (petro-) chemical and nuclear industries all over the world to extinguish large fires effectively, reduce the impact of floods or supply cooling water.

With more than 1,275 systems installed in over 55 countries, Hytrans is proud to support the most demanding emergency response teams, together with its worldwide network of distributors. Visit Hytrans at the Intersec exhibition, booth 3-A28. hytrans.com

Dafo Fomtec AB is a privately owned company with its head office in Stockholm, Sweden and manufacturing in Helsingborg, Sweden. The company can provide the right foam for your existing facility or a full-scale solution combining foam and hardware. Fomtec’s philosophy is that any foam system must consist of components tested and approved for its intended use as a part of a system proven to work in harmony.

It supplies products for aviation, industry, marine, fire brigades, oil & gas, etc. Fomtec offers a large range of both synthetic-based and protein-based fluorine free foam concentrates. Its range of synthetic fluorine free foams (SFFF) are marketed under the brand Enviro by Fomtec.

Visit them at Intersec Saudi Arabia 2024 to get the opportunity to discuss fire safety solutions with the competent team. fomtec.com

Enclosure Integrity Testing: Why is this test so important? This test is a mandatory commissioning function for any gaseous extinguishing system, such as inert gasses and halo carbon, that complies with NFPA 2001, NFPA 12, ISO 14520, and EN 15004, confirming whether the enclosure that is being protected will maintain the suppression agent for a minimum duration of 10 minutes. It is a critical part of the overall system performance as well as evaluating whether structural integrity

BUILDING DOCTOR VIKING BLAZEMASTER

Come to see Viking at Booth B34, Hall 3! Its team of fire protection experts from Europe, the Middle East and North Africa will be available to provide comprehensive insights into its wide range of solutions. Discover Viking’s latest innovation, the U16 water mist system, designed specifically for car parks up to 3.6 metres high. Additionally, the company will be showcasing its newest technologies in Water & Deluge, Gas, Foam and Detection & Control systems.

Take this opportunity to discuss your specific needs with the Viking specialists and find the ideal solution tailored to your requirements. For updates and more information, follow Viking on LinkedIn (@viking EMEA) or visit the website. viking-emea.com

is not compromised during discharge. Peak pressure is another crucial factor to consider. When the gas is released, it creates an intense pressure inside the enclosure that can cause severe damage if not appropriately managed.

Join us at Stand 3 A43 at Intersec Saudi 2024 to learn more about Enclosure Integrity Testing, and to gain experience with Retrotec Blowerdoor Equipment and PressureVent pressure relief vents. buildingdoctor.ae

With over 60 years of CPVC expertise, BlazeMaster® Fire Protection Systems stands out as a global leader in fire sprinkler systems. BlazeMaster CPVC, a product of Lubrizol (a Berkshire Hathaway company), represents excellence in fire safety technology. Accredited by FM, UL and LPCB, its CPVC surpasses industry standards, ensuring optimal performance and sustainability. Embraced by a network of industry professionals for its unmatched quality, BlazeMaster CPVC streamlines installation processes, significantly reducing project timelines. Join BlazeMaster at the Viking booth to learn firsthand how BlazeMaster CPVC continues to set the standard in fire safety, backed by Lubrizol’s unwavering commitment to innovation and reliability. blazemaster.com

WATER DRIVEN PUMP PROPORTIONERS FOR FIRE FIGHTING

FIREMIKS For Industrial and Sprinkler Firefighting

Piston pumps (-PP) are well suited for systems with wide flow range, for example sprinkler systems and Gear pumps (-GP) are particularly suited for working in deluge installations and with large flow monitors.

EASY TO INSTALL

COMPACT DOSING SYSTEM, NO NEED FOR PRESSURE TANK OR ADDITIONAL ENERGY SUPPLY.

FIREMIKS Mobile unit for Fire Brigades

With a FIREMIKS the firefighters get a flexible resource, easy to adapt to different firefighting situations. FIREMIKS works within a wide pressure and flow range giving a precise and steady dosing rate.

EASY TO OPERATE

RELIABLE MECHANICAL PROPORTIONER, DRIVEN BY THE WATER FLOW ONLY, NO NEED FOR PRESSURE BALANCING OR CALIBRATION

EASY TO TEST

ECONOMICAL AND ENVIRONMENTALLY BENEFICIAL TESTING WITH A DOSING RETURN VALVE AND TWO SEPARATE FLOW METERS

What is the 7 th edition of UL 268?

Charles Khaddah, Technical Support Manager for Hochiki Middle East, takes a closer look at the 7th edition of EL 268 and what it means for you

Underwriters Laboratories (UL) is a global safety certification company. Among its many services, UL tests and certifies fire alarm equipment, including smoke detectors. UL standards, such as UL 268, are periodically updated to incorporate technological advancements and new performance data derived from industryrelated research.

Testing smoke detectors across the decades

The first single-station smoke detectors were introduced to the public in the 1970s. To determine their effectiveness, the National Bureau of Standards conducted full-scale fire tests using rooms with furnishings commonly available at the time. These tests showed that the detectors provided adequate egress time during both flaming and smoldering fires, with approximately 15 minutes from detection to untenable conditions in flaming fires. However, over time, there were an increasing number of fires where the detectors did not signal an alarm in a timely manner — often with tragic results.

A new series of full-scale tests was conducted in the early 2000s. Like the tests in the 1970s, these experiments used furnishings that were common at the time. The results clearly demonstrated a significant reduction in the time from detection to untenable conditions, from 15 minutes down to just two minutes. A primary reason for this reduction was identified to be the modern furnishings that provide the fuel for a fire.

In the past, furnishings and construction materials were mostly wood and natural materials such as cotton and linen. However, as we approached the new millennium, it became more and more common for furnishings and construction materials to be based on synthetic products, such as polyester, PVC, nylon and polyurethane. These materials, when burning, generate smoke that is different in particle size and count than natural materials such as wood and cotton. This difference challenged smoke detectors of the day, resulting in delayed activation; and in some cases, no activation at all.

Another concern identified during the early 2000s was the problem of unwanted alarms that resulted from cooking. One study found that about 73 per cent of unwanted alarms from smoke detectors were the result of smoke from cooking.

Updating a standard

UL formed two task groups to address these issues. The first group developed new flaming and smoldering fire tests using polyurethane (PU) foam, a material commonly found in mattresses and upholstered furniture. The second group developed new tests to establish resistance to unwanted alarms caused by cooking. This led to the creation of the Cooking Nuisance Test, where smoke detectors are tested as a frozen hamburger is cooked under a grill. The passing criteria for these new tests is very specific and challenging, and found most of the smoke detectors listed under the previous (6th) edition of UL 268 would not pass these tests.

As a result, the UL 268 standard was updated to include these new tests. The compliance date for the 7th edition of UL 268 was June 30, 2024. This means that now, all smoke detector manufacturers who wish to have their products UL listed must test to the 7th edition of UL 268.

In addition, it will no longer be possible to purchase 6th edition listed detectors from manufacturers, because they can no longer build and label them as UL listed unless they are tested and approved to the 7th edition of UL 268. Remember to confirm compatibility with the listed fire alarm control unit when using the new 7th edition smoke detectors.

In summary, the 7th edition of UL 268 incorporates new tests based on the latest industry research, resulting in smoke detectors that achieve the highest standards of performance.

To find out more about Hochiki Europe’s latest range of detectors visit hochiki.ae

Rescue & Detection