La cooperativa de Ahuatlán, la valorización de la pitaya y otras iniciativas

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Fruit processing plant in AhuatlĂĄn, Puebla among some LBP projects

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona July, 2015


Introduction

Projects

Research

Conclusions Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Intr Introduction

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Health

Intr Legado Base de la Pirámide

Nutrition Education

ITESM

Legado Sostenibilidad

Legado Políticas Públicas

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona

Infrastructure Entrepreneurship Housing Portal Informativo TEC , 2012


ITESM Puebla

Intr

EGADE Santa Fe

Legado Base de la Pirámide

Legado Base de la Pirámide ITESM Monterrey Vía Educación

Produce Puebla

Government

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona

Environmental Bioprocesses CIDPRO Instituto de Biotecnología


Projects Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Project

Proj

Status

Manganese rich water treatment

Done

Pitaya processing plant

Doing

Social projects in Nuevo Le贸n

To do

Jorge Isaac Mart铆nez Corona


Project

Proj

Status

Manganese rich water treatment

Done

Pitaya processing plant

Doing

Social projects in Nuevo Le贸n

To do

Jorge Isaac Mart铆nez Corona


Manganese rich water treatment

Vinases from wine industry

Proj Soil

Mn

Mn

Mn

Mn

Water Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Manganese rich water treatment

Zeolites

Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Manganese rich water treatment

Without funds

Proj

A research opportunity

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Project

Proj

Status

Manganese rich water treatment

Done

Pitaya processing plant

Doing

Social projects in Nuevo Le贸n

To do

Jorge Isaac Mart铆nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

AhuatlĂĄn, Puebla

Proj

No labor No water No money Climate change

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

No water demand CO2 fixation

Antioxidants

Proj Colorants

Self propagation

Big demand in USA’s popular Latin market

Tradition Exotic and endemic Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

No labor No water No money Climate change

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

No labor

Women Cooperative

No water

Not water demanding

No money

Profit opportunities

Climate change

CO2 fixation

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Proj

Production Shelf life New Products Market knowledge

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Proj

Production

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Proj

Production

Germination speed • Media • Rural transferible

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Electric pulses

Proj Shelf life

Hi pressure treatment

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Electric pulses

Proj Shelf life

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Electric pulses

Proj

10-20 kV for Âľseconds:

Shelf life

microorganism inactivation

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Electric pulses

Proj Shelf life  No preservatives

 No high temperatures  No nutritional disturbance  No sensorial change Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

10,000 atm

Challenges

Proj

water

Shelf life High pressure treatment

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

 No preservatives  No high temperatures

Proj Shelf life

 No nutritional disturbance  No sensorial change

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Proj

New Products

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Proj

New Products

Processed food

Natural products

• Jam

• Antioxidants

• Juice

• Betalaines

• Snacks

• Betacyanines

• ...

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Proj

Market knowledge

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Challenges

Proj

David Güemes

Product and locations

Patricia Reyna

“La Nostalgia” Market Demand

120 ton/year = 330 kg/day

Market knowledge

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Processing Plant Design

Proj

 Production  Shelf life  New Products  Market knowledge

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Processing Plant Design

Proj Processes

Equipment

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona

Specification

Layout


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Proj

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Pitaya processing plant

Facility and equipment

Proj

• Designed under international standards • Flexible for processing different fruits , cereal and other vegetables • Easy maintenance and spare parts • Easy operation Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Project

Proj

Status

Manganese rich water treatment

Done

Pitaya processing plant

Doing

Social projects in Nuevo Le贸n

To do

Jorge Isaac Mart铆nez Corona


Social projects in Nuevo Le贸n

Conditions

Proj

Poverty Marginalization Water scarcity < 4 hr lenght

Jorge Isaac Mart铆nez Corona


Social projects in Nuevo León

Escobedo Conditions

Proj

García

Poverty Marginalization

MTY

Water scarcity

Aramberri General Zaragoza

< 4 hr lenght Doctor Arroyo

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Social projects in Nuevo León

Proj

Escobedo

García

EST 49 Orchard

Industry and nearby residents relationships

• No water • Poverty

• To train residents for industry needs • To find economical activities from neighbors to industry

• No resources • Marginalization

• Improve social status of nearby residents

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Social projects in Nuevo Le贸n

Escobedo

Proj

Jorge Isaac Mart铆nez Corona


Social projects in Nuevo León

García

Proj

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Research Rese

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Rural development and water scarcity

Social Life Cycle Assessment Indicators for Mexico

Rese

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Rural development and water scarcity

Draft Production potential of Stenocereus Spp. in Mexico and it's use as an economic support on high marginalization communities.

Rese

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Social Life Cycle Assessment Indicators for Mexico

Social Life Cycle Assessment

Product

Rese

Salaries Human rights Law violations Incomes …

Poverty Welfare Health Gentrification …

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona


Social Life Cycle Assessment Indicators for Mexico

Social Life Cycle Assessment Research opportunities and challenges

Rese

– – – – – – – – – –

Case studies Educational material Tools Relationships with other methodologies Utility and social acceptability assessment Stakeholder approach Model for presentation of findings Familiarity with socio cultural context Place depending inventories … Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona

(UNEP, 2009)


Social Life Cycle Assessment Indicators for Mexico

Social Life Cycle Assessment Research opportunities and challenges No Mexican Inventory!

Rese

International comparisons

Already available social data

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Social Life Cycle Assessment Indicators for Mexico

Social LCA Methodology

Rese

OCDE UN BID …

International Context

Jorge Isaac Martínez Corona

Mexican available data

INEGI CONABIO CONEVAL …


Social Life Cycle Assessment Indicators for Mexico

Rese

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Conc Conclusions Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Activity

Social Work

Research

Main products

Status

Manganese in water

Technology

Stand by

Pitaya processing plant

Processing plant

Running

Social Nuevo Le贸n

Support and guide

Starting

Pitaya production areas in Mexico

Paper

80%

SLCA in Mexico

Paper

Starting

Conc Jorge Isaac Mart铆nez Corona


Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


Thanks!

Jorge Isaac MartĂ­nez Corona


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