Field Work (Research + Training) Ecological studies Block weeks + conferences Specialized industry training - technological, scientific research - traditional techniques / knowledge
Students Local Members Educators Tourists
EDUCATION
CO-OPERATIVE Democratic regulating body which unites education, industry and community stakeholders. Acts as the driver of a network of goods and people which aspires to achieve self-sustainance of northern communties through the growth of economic viability and interdependance while providing the framework for social and cultural revitalization
Economic Viability
- Transfer of Goods + People - Network of Transportation - Co-operative Dispatch + Administrative training
COMMUNITY
INDUSTRY Marine Belt
- Arctic Charr Commerical Fishing - Arctic Charr Fish Farming + Value-Added Products - Beluga Whale Hunting
Wild Game Belt
- Local food production - Local employment
SELF-SUSTAINENCE
A public intervention
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
Shared Ressources
- Musk Ox + Caribou Hunting - Musk Ox Farming + Textile Industry
Shared Infrastructure
Agriculture Belt
Shared Products
Cooperative Housing
- Permanent / Visiting - Subsidized (Family / Single Homes)
Social Groups
- Support Groups + Volunteerism - Health + Wellness
Higher Education + Local Industry Specialization Infrastructure
- Major Industry Infrastructure - Network of Transportation + Trade Hubs - Intra-community networks (paths + public spaces)
- Greenhouse production (food produce + plants)
Prefrabrication + Construction
The Northwest Territories is a unique and complex region characterized by harsh climates and isolated communities. As local populations depend increasingly on resources from the South, issues of food, employement and health are paramount. The cooperative utilidor project seeks to establish new industry and connectivity amoung these communities, striving for self-sustainance through the activation of local economies. These strategies celebrate native culture, hoping to provide the framework for improved quality of living and a revived sense of community in the region.
BEFORE
AFTER
UTILIDOR PERSPECTIVE SECTION
A. ECOLOGY NETWORK
B. INDUSTRY NETWORK
Mapping the wildlife and resources available in the NWT for strategic developement of local industry. Along the Mackenzie river valley a corridor has been created that builds upon existing barge routes to connect communities and industries and create an production network that will operate year round. The main hubs are where primary industry is located and operated while smaller settlements will support these hubs creating a regional cooperative aimed at achieving self-sustainance within the network.
Three belt of agricultural production have been indicated based on availability of resources and proximity to existing -net works and infrastructure for transportation. The marine belt is located in the coastal region with its primary hub at Inuvik. The wild game belt is located in the central valley region with a focus on musk oxs farming while supporting and maximizing the indigeneous hunting industry. The Greenhouse production belt is located in the warmest climatic zone, making use of both sun-light basd greenhouse and LED greenhouse production of food, vegetation and plants. Each town has supporting indus tries and ports to allow of the exchange of goods, but specialization in these industries remains in the newly established belts of production.
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
Mapping the wildlife and resources available in the NWT for strategic developement of local industry. Along the Mackenzie river valley a corridor has been created that builds upon existing barge routes to connect communities and industries and create an production network that will operate year round. The main hubs are where primary industry is located and operated while smaller settlements will support these hubs creating a regional cooperative aimed at achieving self-sustainance within the network.
Interprovincial
Interprovincial
Interprovincial
Net Migration
Net Migration
Net Migration
International
International
International
Migration, In and Out of Province
Migration, In and Out of Province
Migration, In and Out of Province
600
600
600
9.5
9.5
9.5
30
30
30
500
500
500
9
9
9
25
25
25
400
400
400
8.5
8.5
8.5
20
20
20
300
300
300
8
8
8
15
15
15
200
200
200
7.5
7.5
7.5
10
10
10
200
200
200
7
7
7
5
5
5
100
100
100
6.5
6.5
6.5
0
0
0
6
6
6
-100
-100
-100
5.5
5.5
5.5
-200
5
5
5
-300
4.5
4.5
4.5
-5 -10 -15 -20 -25
0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25
0 -5 -10 -15
Number of Persons
0
-200 -300
Number of Persons
35
Number of Persons
35
Provincial Agricultural/Food Trade Balance (Billions)
35
Provincial Agricultural/Food Trade Balance (Billions)
Provincial Agricultural/Food Trade Balance (Billions)
Ecology Network
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
-200 -300
-20
-400
-400
-400
4
4
4
-25
-500
-500
-500
3.5
3.5
3.5
-30
-30
-30
-600
-600
-600
3
3
3
-35
-35
-35
-700
-700
-700
2.5
2.5
2.5
-40
-40
-40
-800
-800
-800
2
2
2
-45
-45
-45
-900
-900
-900
1.5
1.5
1.5
-50
-50
-50
-1000
-1000
-1000
1
1
1
-55 NU
YK
BC
AB
SK
MB
-55 ON
Province (Year 2010)
NU PQ
YK NB
BC NS
AB PEI
SK NF
-55 -1100 -1100 MB NWT ONNUPQYK NBBC NS AB PEI NUSK NF YKMBNWT BCON ABPQ SKNB MB NS ON PEI NU PQNF YK NBNWT BC NS Province (Year 2010)
Province (Year 2010)Migration By Province to the NWT (Year 2010)
AB PEI
SK NF
-1100 0.5 0.5 AB ON SK PQMB NBON NS NU PQ PEI YK NB NF BC NS MB ONNUPQYK NBBCNU NS ABYK PEISKBC NF MB
Migration By Province to the NWT (Year 2010)
Migration By Province to the NWT (Year 2010)Province (Year 2010)
AB PEI
SK NF
0.5 MB ON NWT ONNUPQYK NBBC NS AB PEISK NF MB NWT Province (Year 2010)
PQ
Province (Year 2010)
NB
NS
PEI
NF
NWT
Industry Network
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
NWT PROJECTIONS
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
Three belt of agricultural production have been indicated based on availability of resources and proximity to existing-net works and infrastructure for transportation. The marine belt is located in the coastal region with its primary hub at Inuvik. The wild game belt is located in the central valley region with a focus on musk oxs farming while supporting and maximizing the indigeneous hunting industry. The Greenhouse production belt is located in the warmest climatic zone, making use of both sun-light basd greenhouse and LED greenhouse production of food, vegetation and plants. Each town has supporting ind-us tries and ports to allow of the exchange of goods, but specialization in these industries remains in the newly established belts of production.
Self-Sustenance + Industry
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
Direct to Homes
Through co-operative market
Direct to Homes
Through co-operative market
Sachs Harbour
Packaging
Plastic lined boxes
Arctic Charr Fishing
Cold Storage Raw catch stored on ice
Remote net + weir fishing
Packaging
Plastic lined boxes
Arctic Charr Fishing
Arctic Charr Fishing
Cold Storage Raw catch stored on ice
Remote net + weir fishing
Arctic Charr Fishing
Barge
Produce shipped to / from remote posts
Ulukhaktok
Remote Camps
Beluga Whale Tracking
Harpoon + Rifle Hunting
Meat Processed
Cut into transportable pieces
Beluga Whale Hunting Direct to Homes
Through co-operative market
Tuktoyuktuk
Direct to Homes
Through co-operative market
Local Grocery Store + Market
Barge
Produce shipped to / from network communities along MacKenzie river
Packaging
Paulatuk
Plastic lined boxes PHASE 1 PROCESSING
Sorting + Filleting
Washing + De-bonning
Packaging
Plastic lined boxes
Cold Storage
Frozen / Refrigerated for transport
Cold Storage Raw catch stored on ice
Fishing
Remote net + weir fishing
Arctic Charr Fishing Phase 1 Fish Processing
Inuvik
Aklavik
Arctic Charr Fish Farm
Filleting
Vacuum Packaging
Cold Storage
Frozen / Refrigerated
Greenhouse Production
Filleting
Juvenile Rearing Tanks
Maturation tanks
PHASE 1 PROCESSING
PHASE 2 PROCESSING
Washing + Inspecting
Butchering
Fish Farming (Grow-out)
Local Grocery Store + Market
Fresh Produce
Direct to Homes
Aquaponic Greenhouses
Canned, Sealed, Labelled Canning Through co-operative
Dried, Cured
Arctic Char Fry Icy Waters Arctic Charr Farm Whitehorse, YK
Fort McPherson
Tsiigehtchic
Smoked
Vacuum Packaging Smoking
MARINE INDUSTRY NETWORK AND SYSTEMS
Health (5%) Government, Religion (12%)
INUVIK PROPOSED FISH FARMS SECTION
Science (5%) Management (13%)
Art and Culture (3%) Trade (18%) Health (5%) Government, Religion (12%)
Science (5%) Management (13%)
Art and Culture (3%) Trade (18%)
INUVIK, OCCUPATION
Educational Services (7%)
Finance and Real Estate (7%)
Sales and Service (23%)
Educational Services (7%)
Sales and Service (23%)
Processing and Manufacturing (1%) Business (19%)
Primary Industry (1%)
Retail Trade (7%)
Finance and Real Estate (7%) Other Services (36%) Processing and Manufacturing (1%) Business (19%)
Primary Industry (1%)
Retail Trade (7%)
Construction (10%)
INUVIK
Wholesale Trade (3%) Health and Social Services (12%) Agriculture and Resource Industries (3%)
INUVIK, INDUSTRY
Business and Services (15%)
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
Establishing Industry
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
1 21
4 2
WATER 4
5
WATER
5
3
9
3
9
8 8 7
6
7
6
PRIMARY ELEMENTS PRIMARY ELEMENTS Existing Secondary School
2
1 Super School
Existing Secondary School
3
NorthMart 2
Super School
4
NorthMart Community3Greenhouse
5
4 Community Greenhouse Aurora College
6
Aurora College Government5 Building
7
Building 6 Government Aurora Research Facility
8
Old School 7
9
Old School 8 Center Recreational
9
COMMERCIAL
INUDSTRIAL
PORT
1
COMMUNITY & EDUCATION COMMUNITY & EDUCATION COMMERCIAL
PORT
NATURE NATURE RESIDENTIAL RESIDENTIAL
INUDSTRIAL
Aurora Research Facility
Recreational Center
EXISTING SITE AND UTILIDOR, INUVIK
SEWAGE TREATMENT LAGOON
Aquaponic Greenhouses Fish Farming
Nutrient-rich water piped from fish farms
1 2 3
Industrial programs (port, fish farming, processing/packaging) utilize fresh water from the reservoir
2
HIDDEN LAKE PURIFCATION RESERVOIR
ACTIVE ZONE Treated meltwater used for flooding surfaces + irrigation
1
Community programs (greenhouses, ice/water surfaces) repurpose grey water from adjacent zones
PRODUCTIVE ZONE
Meltwater from the Mackenzie valley is collected and treated trough a series of filtering troughs and snow fences
LEGEND FRESH WATER PIPING SEWAGE WATER PIPING REPURPOSED WATER PIPING WATER DEPENDANT PROGRAMS WATER MONITORING / PUMPING FACILITY
WATER NETWORKS AND SURROUNDING LANDSCAPE, INUVIK
WORKING SURFACE, UTILIDOR COVER EXTRUDED EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE INSULATION
ELECTRICAL CABLES
GALVANIZED STEEL OUTER SHELL COLD AIR HOT AND COLD WATER LINES
EXTRUDED EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE INSULATION PLYWOOD SEWER LINE FRESH WATER
HEAT TRACE PIPE SPACERS
COLD AIR FLOW BETWEEN THE INSIDE WALL AND THE OUTSIDE SHELL CARRIES HEAT AWAY AND PROTECTS THE PERMAFROST
TYPICAL UTILIDOR SECTION
TO: THREE MILE LAKE WATER SOURCE
EXISITING UTILIDOR, INUVIK
3
COLLECTION ZONE
Ice Skating + Snow / Water Park
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
Typologies
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
SHED
SURFACE
SHACK SURFACE
SHACK
SHED Metal shell sheds snow and wind protect buildings and provide forandprogram within Metalshelter shell sheds snow wind
Sliding metal shell
Surface panels can be removed to create lowered spaces within the surface to activate program.
Surface panels can be removed to create lowered spaces within the surface to activate program.
Sliding metal shell
protect buildings and provide shelter for program within
Inuslated polycarbonate building envelope
1 Surface + Stair
Open-web wood joist structure is relatively lightweight allowing efficient shipping and assembly.
Planted trees provide new landscaping while also serving as a wind and snow block for the utilidor pathway.
Inuslated polycarbonate building envelope Mobile shed
Open-web wood joist structure is relatively lightweight allowing efficient shipping and assembly. Sliding perforated metal screen sits
3 Surface + Shell Shell wraps up surface to provide and source of heat and light while sheltering surface from snow and wind.
1 Surface + Stair
within the structural frame and extends to provide sheltered support spaces.
Regular structure of metal joists and metal piles provide stability against permafrost
1 Processing & Market Shed
Integrated trailor bed
Shell extends to provide sheltered support space. Garage door opens fully for ease of access.
Mobile shed
Building envelope is insulated and structural independant of the exterior shell system.
Sliding perforated metal screen sits within the structural frame and extends to provide sheltered support spaces.
2 Surface + Ramp Ramp allows truck access and efficient movement of goods and people on surface.
3 Greenhouse Shed
2 Fish Smoking Shed Shell and perforated screen extend to create a sheltered entry and secondarysupport space.
Planted trees provide new landscaping while also serving as a wind and snow block for the utilidor pathway.
Fish smoking chimney can be installed to basic shed typology.
Shell extends fully to create a full sheltered support space and exposing polycarbonate structure.
1 Typical Shed Shell extends to provide sheltered support space. Garage door opens fully to allow shed to activate plugin surfaces.
Sliding shell accomodates flexible program providing shelter for support spaces or controlling access.
1 Processing & Market Shed
Integrated trailor bed
Shell extends to provide sheltered support space. Garage door opens fully for ease of access.
Shell and perforated screen extend to create a sheltered entry and secondarysupport space.
Regular structure of metal joists and 2 Fish Smoking Shed metal piles provide stability against Fish smoking chimney can be installed to permafrost basic shed typology.
3 Greenhouse Shed
Shell extends fully to create tered support space and exp carbonate structure.
Building envelope is insulated and structural independant of the exterior shell system.
1 Typical Shed Shell extends to provide sheltered support space. Garage door opens fully to allow shed to activate plugin surfaces.
Sliding shell accomodates flexible program providing shelter for support spaces or controlling access.
D. GREENHOUSE
C. FISH SMOKING F. RECREATION E. MARKET
B. FISH FARMING
A. PORT Trees
Wetlands & Marsh
Grasses & Gardens
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR MASTER PLAN
WALKTHROUGH, EXISITING CITY OF INUVIK
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
Community Port
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
A.
PORT + COMMUNITY RIVER ACCESS
1 1
5 3 8
A
4
10 5 9
Fish Farming
2
Planted Trees
3
11
6
1
Serve as wind and snow block to shelter fish farming
Utilidor Pathway Connecting port to fish farming and town center
4
Community Garden
5
Community Access Surface
6
7
2
Community Boat Launch Sliding perforated metal shell provides shelter from snow and wind when ice road is in operation and retracts to allow additional dock space in thaw seasons
7
Community Truck Access
8
Transport Truck Loading Surface
9
Staging Surface Sliding perforated metal shell slides to provide shelter from snow and wind depending on season
10
Shipping Crane Efficient loading and unloading of goods along the Mackenzie river valley shipping network
11
BEFORE
SLIDING SHELL
Ice Road Access Ramp
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
Fish Farming + Processing
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
B.
6
FISH FARMING + PROCESSING
7
B 1 8
1
Fish Farming Lake Pothole lakes allow fish farming without impacting local hydrology; only non-motorized craft are used on these waters
5 2 1 4
3
Outdoor Fish Cages Size of cages corresponds to maturation process of fish; plastic lined cages allow water to be circulated independently of natural water body in order to capture nutrient-rich farm water for aquaponic use.
Fish Cage Access Path Fish cages are accessed by boat and pathway allowing for ease of monitoring and harvesting as well as efficient transportation
9
3
4
Fish Farming Docks Sliding perforated metal shell slides to provide shelter from snow and wind depending on climatic conditions
5
Indoor Fish Farming Indoor fish tanks allow for all season fish farming as well as monitoring and reasearch facilities
1
6
Community Gardens
7
Truck Access Surface
8
Loading Surface Sliding perforated metal shell slides to provide shelter from snow and wind depending on climatic conditions
2
9
BEFORE
AQUAPONIC WATER CIRCULATION
RADIANT HEATED WORKING SURFACES
Utilidor Pathway
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
Community Squares
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
C.
FISH SMOKING + COMMUNITY GATHERING
8
1 7
C 5
2
6
4
1
Dog Feeding Surface Scrap fish produce used as dog feed
3
2
Shell Serves as wind and snow block as well as providing shade; sliding perforated mesh maintains visual connection with river
BEFORE
WIND AND SNOW PROTECTION
HEAT OUTPUT
3
Plugin Shack
4
Fish Smoking Racks
5
Stepped Community Surface
6
Utilidor Pathway
7
Plugin Shack w/ Smoke Stack
8
Community Truck Access
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
Greenhouses + Gardens
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
D.
GREENHOUSES + COMMUNITY GARDENS
7
6
D 3 5
4 2
1
BEFORE
SLIDING SHELL
AQUAPONIC WATER CIRCUATION
1
Community Truck Access
2
Sliding Metal Shell Solid shell slides fully to open greenhouse in growing season and retarcts to shelter and block light allowing for LED-based production in winter
3
Community Greenhouse
4
Community Garden Plots
5
Utilidor Pathway
6
Community Gardens
7
Greenhouse Shack
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
Community Market
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
E.
5
COMMUNITY MARKET
E
1 2
Shell Protects from snow and wind while provding heat and light
3
1 4
BEFORE
PLUG IN SHACK ACCESS
2
Community Market Surface
3
Plugin Shack
4
Community Truck Access
5
Utilidor Pathway
COOPERATIVE UTILIDOR
Water + Ice Surface
PIPER BERNBAUM + FRASER PLAXTON
F.
SKATING + WATER SURFACE
F
2 3
4
5
1
Zamboni Ice surface maintained by zamboni stored at the local recreation center
6
1
2
Community Truck Access
3
Shell Protects from snow and wind while provding heat and light
4
Stepped Community Seating
5
Flooding Surface Capitalizes on water from utilidor to flood surface for use as water park or ice rink depending on seasons
6
BEFORE
WATER CIRCULATION; WINTER AND SUMMER
WIND AND SNOW BARRIER
Utilidor Pathway