April 8 2013

Page 1

Idiot’s guide to age-old idioms OPINION Muslim Journeys Bookshelf travels to Fresno State CULTURE Women’s tennis sweeps up on Senior Day SPORTS

MONDAY Issue APRIL 8, 2013 FRESNO STATE

COLLEGIAN.CSUFRESNO.EDU

SERVING CAMPUS SINCE 1922

Cesar Chavez Day celebrated The life and legacy of prominent farm-labor rights activist remembered By Allen Huddleston The Collegian A small crowd of people sat in the University Student Union Pavillion to celebrate the legacy of Cesar Chavez on Thursday. Cesar Chavez was known for his efforts as a farm-labor rights leader and developing the National Farm Workers Association. “I personally believe that this celebration brings a lot of things to the community. It makes us work as one, and represents the heritage of Hispanics here at Fresno State,” said Richard Batella, a member of Nu Alpha Kappa. As a labor leader, Chavez directed nonviolent means to bring attention to the hard work of farm workers. He led marches, boycotts and strikes, all to advocate for the labor rights of farm workers and their pay. Chavez and his union won many victories for farm workers across California. Armando Elenes, the vice president for the United Farm Workers union, was the guest speaker. He spoke about Cesar Chavez’s life, legacy and his commitment to community service. “There’s still a lot of work to be done in the fields,” Elenes said. “We’re talking about farm workers of the last 10 years that have died after being exposed to too much heat, and we are still trying to change those conditions”

Elenes said there are workers who still receive a piece rate, making about 50 dollars a day, only being paid what they make, and not taking into account the hours or time they have worked. “I think it is important we know the history. A lot of people say it’s a Hispanic thing, but it’s really a worker thing,” said Elenes. Through the United Farm Workers union, new contracts were signed that established new minimums for hourly wages, ensuring workers that if they did show up to work, they would be paid. Prior to the contract reforms, farm workers were paid 52 cents for a 25-pound bucket, Elenes said. With the help of his union, they have increased bucket rates for farm workers. The United Farm Workers union was able to establish new standards and develop some of the highest rates in the country. Elenes said that prior to these new contracts, workers would pick 25-pound buckets, but before they could turn them in for money, they had to top the bucket off. “Topping off a buckets is an extra five pounds, and for every bucket that the workers pick, those extra five pounds add up over the course of 80 trips. That translates to 25 additional See CHAVEZ, Page 3 LEFT: Fresno State student and Mu Chi Omega member Arturo Villagomez (left) gives a prize to alumna Amelia Vasquez after she participated in a game about Cesar Chavez and agriculture. RIGHT: A bronze memorial honoring labor rights activist Cesar Chavez stands in Fresno State’s Peace Garden. Photos by Roe Borunda / The Collegian

Valves and value: CIT water research plays big role in Valley By Brianna Vaccari The Collegian

Roe Borunda / The Collegian

The valves operated by Fresno State’s Center for Irrigation Technology are part of the research which is done in partnership with various agriculture and energy companies.

At Fresno State, the Center for Irrigation Technology is a quiet voice saying some big things. For students and faculty outside of the Jordan College of Agriculture, the Center for Irrigation Technology (CIT) is just a name. What is not realized is that CIT plays a big role in the day-today water usage throughout the Valley. CIT is dedicated to “advancing water-management practices and irrigation technology.” It acts as a testing lab, research facility and educational center for the public as well as private businesses. CIT is partnered with 120 independent companies throughout the San Joaquin Valley. Together,

CIT and these companies explore and develop water technology in an organization called the International Center for Water Technology. This giant partnership was created for the goal of branding the Valley as the “Blue Tech Valley”— essentially the Silicon Valley for water. “Nothing happens without water here,” said David Zoldoske, director of CIT. CIT’s main roles are to support irrigated agriculture, work with industry to develop new technologies and work with the community to facilitate water policy discussions. Its goal is to educate the campus and community about See WATER, Page 3


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.