May 1 2013

BULLDOGS AVOID SWEEP

Fun summer jobs that won’t bum you out OPINION Fresno State alum becomes first city poet laureate FEATURE Teacher brings music education back to the classroom CULTURE

Fresno State pulls off 7-4 win at home against CSU Bakersfield

WEDNESDAY Issue MAY 1, 2013 FRESNO STATE

COLLEGIAN.CSUFRESNO.EDU

‘BIG’ INSPIRATION

SERVING CAMPUS SINCE 1922

Preserving Fresno’s history

By Careen Wong The Collegian

Dalton Runberg / The Collegian

Members of the Kappa Sigma fraternity perform a dance routine in the Free Speech Area on Tuesday to bring awareness to Big Brothers Big Sisters of Central California. The organization, which matches adult volunteers, “Bigs,” with children, is looking for new people to join and mentor. A poster on display asked, “Who inspired you as a child?” receiving answers such as “My parents,” “My grandma” and “Bill Nye the Science Guy.”

Rich in culture, diversity and history, Fresno is home to more than 300 historical properties and 3 historical districts.

And it is up to the future generation including Fresno State’s students to continue preserving historical landmarks in Fresno, Karana HattersleyDrayton said during an open forum Monday after noon. Some of these landmarks include the Forestiere Underground Gardens and the Old Administration Building of Fresno City College.

Drayton is the historic preservation project manager of the City of Fresno.

She works under the Development and Resource Management Department and the speaker of the forum.

The forum is part of the “Fresno Future Project” organized by A. Sameh El Kharbawy, a Fresno State professor of art and design.

“It aims to inform and promote public discussion on the fundamental questions that pertain to who we are,” he See HISTORIC, Page 3

Agriculture ‘Thrills Without Pills’ brings awareness to drug abuse students learn off-campus

By Brianna Vaccari The Collegian

By Jacob Rayburn The Collegian The education of Fresno State students is not restricted to the library or chemistry labs. Through various opportunities students can gain knowledge working in the same field in which they hope to build a career after graduation.

Randy Perry, a professor in animal science and agricultural education who specializes in beef cattle, said that for students interested in agriculture have a first-rate classroom in Fresno County.

“We’re in agriculture and Fresno County is the number one agricultural county in the whole world,” Perry said.

“We have all kinds of stuff around us here. You got the best producers in the world, especially on the plant side and some on the animal side. We have got the best dairies in the world right around here, same with poultry facilities.”

Michelle Ganci, a professor in animal science and agricultural education who specializes in poultry science, added that you cannot learn everything you need inside a lab.

“I am a huge believer in hands-on education,” Ganci said. “I learned what See AG, Page 3

In an effort to raise awareness about prescription drug abuse, Fresno State professor Gregory Thatcher and his community health class teamed up with campus and community experts Monday morning in the Free Speech Area in an event titled “Thrills without Pills” that offered students alternative methods to rid pain and seek thrills.

Organizations like the DAAWG (Drug and Alcohol Awareness and Wellness Guide) program, FREAKS (Finding Responsible and Entertaining Activities on KampuS), PAWS (Peer Ambassadors of Wellness), the Lock it Up Project and PAIN (Prescription Abusers In Need) all showcased their methods to prevent prescription drug abuse.

Thatcher said that prescription drug abuse is an increasing problem among college students, one that often goes unnoticed.

“Prescription drugs are the second largest problem, and they can and are being abused,” Thatcher said.

Thatcher’s class puts on the event every year, and every year the class learns how to make the event better.

Jasneelam Kaur, the student in charge of the project, said the goal of the event was to get different organizations together and show the college community where to go for help.

The class provided different “thrill” ideas in place of taking prescription drugs. There were thrill boxes set up that produced surprises, like Jell-O and live worms and crickets. Whoever correctly guessed what was inside the thrill boxes was entered in a raffle to win passes to SkyWalk, movie tickets and rock climbing.

Thatcher said that college students in Fresno don’t really have anything else to do besides party on the weekend.

FREAKS, a club that had a booth at the event, aims to provide an answer for that problem.

FREAKS is a club that organizes a game night every Friday night in the Resident Dining Hall from 5 p.m. to midnight. Attendees play board games and video games the entire night, providing entertainment outside the party scene on Friday nights.

Michelle Alcantara, an outreach specialist at the Lock It Up project said the goal of the organization is to educate youth on prescription drug abuse.

The organization provides “lock boxes”

and teaches parents to keep prescription drugs in a safe place and away from teens.

The program has three components: peer education, a phar macy initiative that promotes the lock boxes and trainings for high school students. The organization has attended many high schools and junior highs in Fresno County to raise awareness for prescription drug abuse.

A discussion panel made up of experts from the Fresno State campus and community answered questions about prescription drug abuse, specifically in college students. Mark See THRILLS, Page 3

Christopher Costello / The Collegian

Students promoting the “Thrills Without Pills” event present alternative ways to get thrills without using prescription medication, running a booth where participants could place their hands in mystery containers and try to guess what is hidden within (such as worms and crickets).

The

Collegian

Opinion PAGE 2

C

COMMENT: The Collegian is a forum for student expression. http://collegian.csufresno.edu

end-of-semester

COUNTDOWN : 15

OPINION EDITOR, LIANA WHITEHEAD • COLLEGIAN-OPINION@CSUFRESNO.EDU

WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2013

WEB-SPE@K

8 summer jobs college students won't dread

By Liana Whitehead opinion editor Camp Counselor Some us of grew up attending summer camp every year — I know I did, and I loved it.

There are tons of summer counseling gigs in California alone — Disney Cruise Line, Walton’s Grizzly Lodge, Skylake Yosemite Camp, to name a few.

Camp counselor jobs, from what I’ve been told by friends, are a blast and pay well. Not only do you get to plan activities and games, you’re also in charge of cabins full of kids. And these kids think you are the coolest.

Plus, you build lifelong relationships with kids and fellow counselors.

The money’s not bad, either. Some camps pay $300 to $400 every week.

Golf Caddy I recently read an article about Damon Green, a professional golfer and caddie for the Professional Golfers’ Association who earned more money as a caddie than he did as a golfer.

One great thing about caddying?

The tips. A New York Times article spotlighting summer caddies said that students can earn over $100 in tips every day. Woah.

You can find caddy jobs at country clubs, resorts and golf courses. Fresno is home to at least three country clubs.

Pool Gal or Guy If you plan on sitting poolside all summer, why not do it from a lifeguard tower?

Every summer, Fresno is home to the Aquatics program, which is open to the public and promotes safe swimming.

According to the city’s website, lifeguards can work up to 40 hours a week

and earn $12 an hour.

It’s also a great opportunity to get trained in first aid and CPR (which is sometimes offered for free by the American Heart Association), which is important no matter where you work and play.

Going Old School School’s out for summer, but there is always work to be done.

Summer positions are regularly given to college students interested in helping with special projects, maintenance and office duties – especially if you’re returning alumni.

They just might like you enough to keep you around during the school year, if that’s your thing.

Concert and Theater Venues This month, event venues all over California will enter one of their busiest seasons.

T h i s s u m m e r, i n t e r n a t i o n ally f amous ar tists such as the Jonas Brothers, Beyoncé and Paul M c C a r t n e y a r e t o u r i n g . Ju s t i n Timberlake and Jay-Z are preparing for their “Legends of the Summer Tour,” which will be in Los Angeles in July.

Ticket agencies and event venues are anticipating a theatrical summer with tours including Wicked, Les Miserables and Mamma Mia. Summer is the ideal time to dive into the entertainment business — starting with a job at the Save Mart Center, the Staples Center or the Fresno’s arts and entertainment programs.

Amusement Park California theme parks are home to a number of job programs, and best of all, no experience is required.

Buena Park’s Knott’s Berry Farm

DAYS

owns a theme park and Soak City, the city’s only water park.

According to its website, Knott’s offers flexible scheduling, employee discounts, advancement opportunities and seasonal positions.

Like Knotts, Six F la gs Ma gic Mountain in Valencia is hiring for seasonal water park employees, hotel employees and amusement park workers.

Parks like these also hold job fairs and auditions for entertainment positions, such as musicians and seasonal extras for holiday events.

Stay at the YMCA The YMCA — a nonprofit organization — has a smorgasbord of paid summer positions available from child watch aides to camp counselors to aquatics directors.

The Y has locations in a number of California counties, some of which are close to home while others far enough to escape the Fresno heat.

Locally speaking, the YMCA has locations in the Redwoods, Corcoran and East Palo Alto. Looking to escape?

The Y also has locations in Berkeley, Long Beach, Los Angeles, Oakland and Sacramento.

Entrepreneur If you can’t find a job, create your own.

Think about peoples’ everyday demands — dog walking, sitting and grooming, lawn mowing, car washing and detailing, cleaning services, personal shopper and computer tech services.

Decide what you love to do and what you do best, and make some money doing it. These types of jobs are also easy to find on outlets such as Craigslist (with caution, of course).

Response: ‘A life of being bullied:’ William S: “Bullying doesn’t cause suicide, but I can understand why so many people would believe that as it’s repeated by advocacy groups, schools and politicians alike.

The causes of suicide are much deeper and includes psychotropic medications, hopelessness, no self-esteem and feelings of rejection. According to JAMA, 95 percent of people who take their life have a diagnosable psychiatric illness. Saying it is would be like saying bad marriages, pressure at work, financial troubles, bad grades or a broken relationship are all causes of suicide. Suicide is an irrational act, and blaming bullying is a mental health issue cop out.”

Response: ‘There comes a time: A dog owner's tale’ Stacey Gammon: “A very difficult decision that ultimately no one can make but you.

You provide very good points for both sides of the argument – I don’t envy the choice you have to make. I hope no matter what happens, Leia finds herself in a loving home, be it yours or someone elses.”

Response: ‘A life of being bullied’ Quinn R: “What you should also realize is that most of the bullying comes from the bullies themselves being ashamed of how their lives are turning out and the fact that they’ll look for any sort of escape in which they can validate their existence — even if it is to make another individual feel lower than they feel. Bullying seens to get more rampant over the years, but the kids that are bullied need to realize that they have a far better chance of making something of themselves when they grow up than those who do the bullying today. I already have.”

Response: ‘How to be pro-life’ Mike: “Pro-lifers need to acknowledge that, given the principle that ending a fetus at any stage is wrong and should be banned, a fetus deserves legal rights and thus deal with all that follows from that. At what point after conception should a fetus be given human rights? Pro-choice needs to discard the false premise that it is merely an issue of a woman having control over her own body. An analogy: a 13-year-old human was living inside somebody, should it be up to the individual to terminate or not terminate that life? Of course not. The question is do pro-choicers believe a fetus, and later full-formed human in the womb, that life should only have legal rights to life after it is removed from the mother’s body?

That would seem outrageous to believe as such.”

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PAGE 3

HISTORIC: Showcasing the community’s history

CONTINUED from page 1

said. “Who we should be, how we should live, how we can innovate, and how we can, or should, contribute to the challenges facing our communities, neighborhoods and cities.”

Throughout the forum, the main message to audiences was the importance of our society’s contribution to preserving Fresno historical landmarks the city’s history.

“It was intended to provide a series of basic facts and infor mation about historic preservation about Fresno’s history and therefore why we might want to save and celebrate certain aspects,” Drayton said.

T h e l a n d m a rk s s i g n i f y Fresno’s past and in a way, gives Fresno its identity. In the presentation, Drayton uses the pictures on postcards as examples. Although there are pictures of “modern buildings and places” on postcards, there are also pictures of these historical landmarks.

Kharbawy felt it is because of our natural desire to prog-

ress that people should care about our history. Fresno’s history, he said, gives people the clearest roadmap to its future.

“From history we get the courage to try the unfamiliar, the will to go to places where there are no footsteps to follow, the ability to question ourselves, and from time to time, to confront and change our actions and beliefs,” Kharbawy said. He referred to this as the “audacity of history.”

Despite ef forts made to save these landmarks, there are a few issues that the City of Fresno faces. The first challenge is for people to be patient and see the significance of the buildings, he said.

For example, people wanted to tear down the old administrative building at Fresno City College. When the historical society finally said, “Let’s give people tours,” people who visited started saying “Gosh this is beautiful!” Drayton said.

Similar to this, another issue is the vision that the community has for Fresno. The community needs to understand and see not only the his-

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“My professors challenge me and I am successful because of their support.

My fellow classmates push me to excel. My desire to help our Valley, drives me. San Joaquin College of Law is there to help every student reach their greatest potential.”

torical but also architectural and cultural significance to the landmarks.

“Can you see that this could be great? Can we hang in there? Can we figure out a way to put things together to save our Hotel Fresno or whatever?” Drayton said, in regards to preservation.

The third issue is the funds needed to preserve and maintain these landmarks. There are concerns whether public funding should go to these buildings. People then have to ask themselves what they value since money is tight everywhere. “ D o yo u va l u e t e a r i n g things down to have more new housing, or do you like to see a building such as that turn into housing?” Drayton asked.

“So really there’s a lot of input from the public.”

The last issue faced is the need for the City of Fresno to be proactive instead of reactive to their mission.

Drayton clarified however, that new buildings are important as well. The key is to find

the balance to keep enough of the past while moving into the f u t u r e. T h e s e landmarks create a sense of place, pride and history throughout changes, she said.

When a p ro j e c t c o m e s to Fresno, it is D r ay t o n ’ s j o b to evaluate the consequences of the project from a cultural and historical Khlarissa Agee / The Collegian perspective.

Fresno State professor of art and design A. Sameh El A n o t h e r w ay Drayton and her Kharbawy spoke on the importance of community histeam are trying tory in the city of Fresno. to be proactive is going to different places, historical landmarks.

“T his is your history,” including University High Drayton said. “This is your School, and talking about the future. I care about it but some preservation.

So at the very end of the of the leaders, we’re all in our forum, it came back to the 50s, 60s, 70s. Who’s going to point that it is the future gener- step up? What do you want to ation’s responsibility to under- see your city looking like in a stand the rich value of Fresno few years?”

THRILLS: Finding alternatives CONTINUED from page 1 Facchini, a pharmacist at the Fresno State health center, Jim Watson, a lieutenant at Fresno State police department, Dale White, and alcohol and other drug counselor, Dave Smith, the narcotics sergeant from Clovis Police Department and Flindt Anderson from PAIN were on the discussion panel.

Anderson said that after his 30-year addiction and his experience being a counselor, he notices that doctors often prescribe powerful pain medications for minor injuries.

He said doctors answer complaints to pain too willfully when it is not necessary, which leads to addiction.

“First we need to focus on getting that person clean, and then we need to focus on the reason behind the addiction,” Anderson said.

Smith said that a major problem with prescription drug abuse is that it is hard to get doctors prosecuted for prescribing unnecessary pain medication. He used the Michael Jackson case as an example of how hard it is to prosecute doctors.

“That was a groundbreaking effort in helping local areas,” Smith said.

AG: Off-campus opportunities CONTINUED from page 1

Roshana Shirzad

BA, Criminology Fresno State

a degree in any major qualifies you to apply to law school. application deadline is June 30

I know from hands-on work. Most people learn better by doing. You can use computer models, but to see it in action and working right is important.”

The significance of this is that whenever the curriculum reaches a point where it would be better for the students to receive specialized instruction, there are a host of appealing options in the area.

“We try to mimic some of that stuff with ag lab but a lot of these outfits are so much bigger than what we can do,” Perry said. “The speed with which they can do it is way accelerated. They can get a much better experience than we can give them here. It’s invaluable.”

Equally important is the opportunity to travel outside the area to network with possible future employers and learn about various industries. Ganci said every year she takes as many students as she can to the International

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Poultry Exposition in Atlanta, where her students compete and learn how to act and dress for a job.

“Employers from all over are looking for interns and to make job offers,” Ganci said. “Every student I took last year had job offers and inter nship offers. There was more job offers than students. It’s through traveling experiences that students finally get it.”

Not all students have to travel to Georgia, though, to make their mark while completing their research. For Joy Hollingsworth, a graduate student in the plant science department, her learning destination was about an hour away from Fresno State.

Hollingsworth said in spring of 2011 she was talking to her thesis adviser about options for her research and most were campus-centric. In one of those conversations she heard about an opportunity at UC West Side Research and Extension Center in Five Points in Fresno County.

“It was a really great project and they were looking for a graduate student to run point,” Hollingsworth said.

“It was right time, right place.”

The opportunity to do research on irrigation systems off campus at a research center where she would meet people who were in her field of interest was invaluable.

“I think it helped a great deal,” Hollingsworth said. “It gave me an opportunity to work with a lot of different people. I got to meet a lot of great contacts.”

Hollingsworth, who is graduating in May, credits her time at Five Points with helping her achieving her goals.

“I got a job with the University of California, Davis, working on stations throughout California,” Hollingsworth said.

The

Collegian

FEATURES

FEATURES EDITOR, CAMERON WOOLSEY • COLLEGIAN-FEATURES@CSUFRESNO.EDU

PAGE 4

WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2013

Working-class poet HOW A FRESNO STATE ALUM AND LIBRARIAN BECAME FRESNO'S FIRST POET LAUREATE

"My big fear was, 'I have a family. I have to provide for my family. I do not want to be an unemployed poet.'"

- James Tyner

Photo by Khlarissa Agee / The Collegian

By Cameron Woolsey The Collegian As Fresno’s first poet laureate, James Tyner is now tasked with endorsing poetry and literary arts, with the goal of increasing awareness of the city’s history of poetic accomplishment.

Tyner, 38, graduated Fresno S t a t e ’ s C r e a t ive Wr i t i n g Master of Fine Arts program with distinction in 2009. But he was an accomplished writer even before tossing the graduation cap.

During his college years, Tyner earned the Larry Levis poetry prize and the Andres Montoya Scholarship.

Tyner has run Poets in the Library, one of the longestrunning free poetry series in the Valley, a program that has attracted poets and writers from all around since 2005.

“There’s really no place for written word poets to go out and read,” Tyner said. “My hope was to get this going and to get poets in the library and get the community exposed to how many great poets there are.”

Fresno hides a secret that ever yo n e k n ow s, h e s a i d , except for those who live there.

“There’s a running joke among writers,” Tyner said.

“The joke is: everybody knows about Fresno poets except for Fresno. The whole world knows.”

Over the years, the city has produced acclaimed poets, including former Fresno State instructor Philip Levine, the 18th Poet Laureate of the United States.

“Their influence has just spread really wide, and it has affected so many of us,” Tyner said.

Tyner was surprised when his editor, who lived in Detroit, said he knew of Fresno’s reputation for producing important poets such as Levine.

“So one of the reasons why I do this is to expose Fresno to

it, to make Fresno aware of it— this awesome tradition they have,” Tyner said.

Tyner’s jour ney into the world of poetry was not an easy one. He strayed from the path many times, but fate had always put him back on course, even in the most unlikely places.

After Tyner graduated from high school in 1993, his friend convinced him to go south to Oxnard to join St. Augustine's Priory, while attending the city’s community college.

Tyner agreed, and he soon found himself traveling while training as a monk.

He earned his associate’s degree in 1995, and three years later he was in Spain. Tyner worked with local townspeople, helped with festivities and even participated in The Running of the Bulls.

“It was a pretty crazy time,” he said.

It was one fateful Sunday that his life changed forever.

“On a Sunday, the newspaper came in and one of them happened to be the L.A. Times,” he said.

Tyner has lived in Fresno since age 12, but he was born in Santa Monica and was raised in Venice Beach, two cities in the Los Angeles area.

“So I’m here in Spain, and someone brings an L.A. Times, and I’m flipping through it, and there’s an article about Fresno poetry.

“I wasn’t into poetry or anything (at the time), but just to see my home I was so excited to find this paper out in the middle of nowhere,” he said.

Seeing it as a sign, he decided to return and pursue his boyhood passion of reading and writing.

He entered Fresno State in late 1998 as an English major.

Tyner wanted to become a writer. Growing up in Venice Beach, he lived in a high-crime area. He used reading and writing as a method to escape the reality of the violence that

lived next door.

“My big fear was, ‘I have a Tyner signed up for his family. I have to provide for my classes, but was unable to get family. I do not want to be an one after it filled up. Feeling unemployed poet,’” he said. curious, he chose a poetry But his love of writing did class. not fade over time.

“So I decided, 'You know, “I couldn’t stop thinking what the heck? Why not try about it,” Tyner said. “It was it and see what it’s like? If I bothering me. It was this condon’t like it, I’ll drop it and take stant nagging at me to get out something else,’” he said. there and write more and more In the very first class meet- and more and more.” ing, instructor Connie Hales Unable to escape the feelrecited a poem called “Two ing, he picked up the pen once Pictures of My Sister,” by more, writing poetry during Dorianne Laux. lunch breaks.

“She read that, and my life “I started to use my work as was changed instantly,” Tyner a means to get back into poetsaid. ry,” he said.

“Before that, for me, In 2005 he founded Poets poetry had always been like in the Library, and a year Shakespeare—something I later he entered the master’s thought was program at ve r y b o r i n g Fresno State. and archaic.”

His master's efore that, for me, The story is thesis was a poetry had always about the toll book called, been like Shakespeare— of domestic “Baptized in abuse.

Dirt.” It was something I thought was In the poem, voted most very boring and archaic.” a father, wieldoutstanding ing a belt, hits thesis of 2009 — James Tyner, and chosen to his daughter.

Fresno poet laureate represent the Tyner said he was awestruck department. by the imagF r e s n o ery, which detailed a bruise State instructor Tim Skeen, that “blooms like a flower on one of Tyner’s professors, felt her face.” that his prior student deserved “I just read that and it was the honor of being named poet so powerful and so overwhelm- laureate. ing,” he said. “OK, this is “To me, when I heard about what I want to do. I love this. It it, I thought it a very wise and changed my life.” a very welcome decision, and Tyner performed well, but I’m glad the folks on that comhis love affair with poetry was mittee chose James,” Skeen short lived, he said. Two years said. “I don’t think they could before graduating, he grew have possibly chosen a better bored with poetry, and pushed representative of poetry and of himself to earn his degree and Fresno.” leave.

Skeen, associate professor Tyner earned his bachelor’s of English and coordinator degree in English in 2003, and of the master of fine arts proleft to focus on his job at the gram and creative writing, was Fresno County Public Library. also a chair on Tyner’s thesis He got married to his girl- committee. friend Jessica, whom he met at “James has the rare combiFresno State. nation of extraordinary artisTyner was content to keep tic talent and common sense,” working for the library, not see- he said. “Those are two qualiing a real future with poetry. ties that often do not go togeth-

“B

er.”

As poet laureate, Tyner plans to expanding his library program, creating workshops designed to encourage creativity for poets in the making.

He wants to have two different workshops, one for children and another for adults.

Tyner is looking forw a rd t o t h re e b i g eve n t s over the upcoming several months. First will be the Chicano Writers and Artists Association, which will come to his library and talk about its organization and read some work written by members.

The second event will be a reading from the Kundiman Fellows.

F i n a l ly, T y n e r p l a n s t o have a “Come meet the Poet Laureate” night, where he will rub elbows with poetry’s best, brightest, as well as up and coming writers.

But Tyner’s primary goal is to help Fresno become aware of the talent that hides among its citizens.

“Fresno has such a massive amount of history of great poets,” he said.

Tyner continues to work for the library system at Gillis Library. His newfound fame has kept him busy, but he writes on.

He calls himself a “workingclass poet,” still penning prose in rare moments of solitude during lunch breaks.

Tyner is looking forward to finishing his first book of poetry. With 44 poems, half of which have already been printed in publications and anthologies, he is only one away from finishing.

Being a poet is not an easy job, but a path which Tyner believes only a few can walk.

“You don’t want to be an unemployed poet,” he said.

“But if you can’t stop that itch; if you cannot stop coming up with lines; if you cannot stop thinking about it—it drives your every moment, then do it 100 percent. That’s what I did.”

The

WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2013

Collegian

SCIENCE & CULTURE SCIENCE & CULTURE EDITOR, JEFF SMITH • COLLEGIAN-FEATURES@CSUFRESNO.EDU

PAGE 5

Music teacher visits to recruit help

By Jeff Smith The Collegian The city of Fresno contains more than half of a million residents, so it’s easy to forget about towns with small populations.

Traver, a small town north of Visalia has a population of fewer than 1,000 people. At a small school known as Traver Joint Elementary School, Julie Bernsen, a music teacher, helps the children learn rhythm and instrumental music.

Ber nsen came to Fresno State on Friday hoping to recruit students to travel to Traver and help her students become more proficient at their musical talents.

Since joining the staff at the elementary school, Bernsen has seen the students and their attitudes improve as they became more involved in music.

“When our children sing, they just light up like light bulbs,” she said.

Bernsen said that she teaches music using a more tactile approach as well as using movement in many of her exercises. She said that children learn music a lot more quickly if they are able to move along with it. It can also teach them many other useful life skills.

“I use a lot of movement because music is the answer to everything,” she said. “It’s the answer to self-control. It’s the answer to discipline, to focus. It’s the answer to discipline and to listening. It’s key to camaraderie, to working in a group. The children think they are just doing the maypole, but they are learning courtesy and cooperation and waiting their

Khlarissa Agee / The Collegian

Guest speaker Julie Bernsen, the music teacher at Traver Joint Elementary School, showed audience members different exercises that she uses to help her students more courteous, team-oriented and disciplined, such as dancing around a maypole.

turn.”

The school, which was once known as just being a school in the middle of nowhere, is now on the map, winning the national SupportMusic Merit Award. The award is part of the “Best Communities for Music Education Program.”

More than 2,000 schools applied for the award and only 66 made the cut – including Traver’s elementary school.

During the Kingsburg High School football halftime show, local middle school bands are invited to play for the crowd.

Traver Elementary sent more representatives than any other school.

Ber nsen was the recipient of the 2009 Kingsburg Educator of the Year award.

Before teaching, she was a professional singer.

The event she held on Friday was to teach students how educating young children in music might be if they were to go down that career path. She went through all of the exercises with the audience, showing them what works with children and what doesn’t. These prac-

tices ranged from patty cake with a partner to weaving rainbow-colored streamers around a maypole.

The Tao Beta Sigma sorority put on the event. Emily Henderson, a member of the Fresno State Marching Band and the University Band, helped organize the event.

“It was a lot of fun,” she said. “I definitely didn’t know the different types of ways to teach children. It has to be slower and to understand that their brains are moving a million miles a minute.”

The mothers of many Traver band members work together to make tamales to sell to help fund the band by buying new instruments, reeds and clothing for the children to wear to special events.

Now that the program has been nationally recognized, Bernsen said that the school is being noticed.

“People who have sort of blown me off before,” she said.

“Now, not only are they returning my phone calls, but they are inviting me to speak at service clubs and are more ame-

Mariachis make masterful music Via University Communications

Mariachi Fresno State hosted a concert, “Noche de Mariachi,” on Sunday in the Concert Hall.

The group is from a mariachi class taught by Donald Henriques, associate professor of music and director of the Mariachi Fresno State group.

The mariachi class was first taught at Fresno State in 1997 by Manuel Peña, professor emeritus of music, and a renowned anthropologist of music and folklore and considered an authority on MexicanAmerican music.

The class returned in 2007 under Henriques and is emerging as the newest performance ensemble in the department of music.

Henriques, who joined the Fresno State faculty in 2006, ear ned a bachelor’s degree in music perfor mance from Califor nia State University, East Bay; a master’s in music composition from Indiana University at Bloomington; and a doctorate in ethnomusicology from the University of Texas at Austin. His research focuses on mariachi and rela-

Photo courtesy of University Communications

Noche de Mariachi, a performance in the Music Building Concert Hall on Sunday, featured students from a mariachi class taught by Donald Henriques, associate professor of music.

tionships with the transnational media industries (radio, sound recordings and film) from the late 1920s through

1950s.

Ro o s e ve l t H i g h S c h o o l Mariachi also performed at the concert. It is well known for its

outstanding student ensemble, which was started by Fresno State alumnus Steve Alcala in 1989 and is currently under the

direction of alumna Pamela Galicia. Five members of the Fresno State Mariachi are Roosevelt High School graduates.

Two other Fresno State alumni who are now professional mariacheros participated in Sunday’s program: vocalist Monique Martínez and Raoul Hernández.

Martinez is from Visalia and has her own troupe, Mariachi Sincero. She has also been a member of Mariachi Estrellas de Gu adal ajara de Ru bé n Ramos.

H e r n á n d e z i s a fo r m e r Fresno State Mariachi member, a Roosevelt Mariachi graduate and currently leading Mariachi Los Charros del Valle. He also has performed w i t h M e t a l a ch i , a m a r i achi metal group out of Los Angeles.

The performance included popular mariachi favorites m a d e f a m o u s by i n t e r n a tionally renowned Mexican groups like Mariachi Vargas de Tecalitlán and legendary Mexican singers such as Jorge Negrete, Jose Alfredo Jiménez and Javier Solís.

PAGE 6

THE COLLEGIAN • SCIENCE & CULTURE SCIENCE & CULTURE EDITOR, JEFF SMITH • COLLEGIAN-FEATURES@CSUFRESNO.EDU

The daily crossword Across 1 Aveeno’s parent co.

6 Hebrides native 10 Madcap 14 Olds’s last compact 15 Biblical prophet 16 “En garde” weapon 17 Louis of MGM 18 Taps 20 *General outline components 22 Actor Aykroyd 23 SFO hrs.

24 They may grade univ. papers 27 __-di-dah 30 Shell-shocked 33 Ad time 35 Steamed 37 *16th/17thcentury dramatic nickname 39 Scrawny sort 41 First person in France?

42 “Shrek” ogress 43 *2009-’10 Lady Gaga hit 46 Distance measures 47 2003 self-titled folk album 48 Lawless TV role 50 Dr. with Grammys 51 Composer Rorem 52 Windy City rail and bus org.

54 “Community” network 56 Cruise ship game ... or how to start each of the

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PUZZLE SOLUTION: http://collegian.csufresno.edu Copyright 2012. Tribune Media Services, Inc.

answers to starred clues?

62 Go motoring 65 Studio sign 66 Operating system developed at Bell Labs 67 Sandusky’s lake 68 Short and probably not sweet 69 Like the Nissan Cube 70 Swabbing site

71 Pounded the keyboard Down 1 Door part 2 Banned orchard spray 3 “Miss Independent” R&B singer 4 Can’t contemplate 5 “Michael, Row

WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2013

Edited by Rich Norris and Joyce Lewis Los Angeles Times

Puzzle by Mike Peluso

the Boat Ashore” river 6 Schism group 7 Peter or Paul, but not Mary 8 Ship’s lowest 70-Across 9 Consults 10 Son of Cronus and Rhea 11 “Angry Birds,” e.g.

12 New beginning?

13 Japanese dough 19 Hit the road 21 Intentionally fail to invite 24 Recorded, nowadays 25 Sorry sort 26 Obama left it in November, 2008 27 Capital WSW of Madrid 28 Game sanctuary?

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44 Turned from green to red, perhaps 45 Kin of -trix 49 Costello’s partner 53 Blazing 55 Brooklyn’s __ Island 56 Quite the fox 57 Abbr. in a bank ad 58 Onionlike veggie 59 “To serve, not to be served” group 60 Ascent 61 Stowe antislavery novel 62 Place to unwind 63 Year in Madrid 64 Puffed cereal with a Berry Berry variety

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SOLUTION: http://collegian.csufresno.edu

Word of the Day

Crutch phrase An overworked figure of speech used by speakers who have difficulty articulating ideas or concepts without reflexively using jargon and cliché.

Source: UrbanDictionary.com

WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2013

THE COLLEGIAN • SPORTS SPORTS EDITOR, RICARDO CANO • COLLEGIAN-SPORTS@CSUFRESNO.EDU

PAGE 7

DOGS: Fresno State avoids series sweep REGIONAL: Local Special Olypmics athletes set to compete CONTINUED from page 8

CONTINUED from page 8 Fresno State students with an array of different majors.

Coach Chantelle Showalter, a senior at Fresno State, encourages volunteering because it gives students the chance to be involved in things that could change their lives.

“I feel that volunteering with Special Olympics has broadened my outlook to volunteer," Showalter said. "When the season ends, I actually get withdrawals.

I feel that I am not only helping them , but they are helping me be more caring, patient and find the positives in negatively perceived situations.”

This year’s regional event is expecting at least 75 athletes that are able to compete in three events each. Each event has an official starter and is judged on the strokes and are required to follow the USA swimming regula-

tions.

"We couldn't do it without the support of the parents and family. They're vital," Carmichael said.

Swim coach Katherine Bur ton doesn’t think being a coach is as important as helping and being an active member in your community. She enjoys coaching because it enables her to work closer with these athletes and “it’s fun teaching them stills and techniques while maintaining the emotional environment that they themselves create.”

She describes the athletes as upbeat and that their attitudes are contagious.

“As for May 4, I look forward to meeting other athletes and coaches from different teams. I think 'may the force be with you" is sort of like saying "may you have strength' and with personal strength and motivation, one could do anything and I think the athletes feel the same way,” Burton said.

pitched smart,” Batesole said.

“That’s what it take to beat a firstplace team, and that’s a first-place team right there.”

This was Fresno State’s first midweek win since its April 2 win over Pacific. It was only the program’s third midweek win of the season.

Batesole said he has not given up on post-season play yet. He said he thinks of the season in 10-game blocks. In the team’s last 10 games, they have gone 7-3, a marked improvement from earlier in the year.

“This isn’t football nobody goes undefeated,” Batesole said. “If you go 6-4 every 10 games, you’re cake walking to a regional. You might even be hosting one.”

This weekend, the Bulldogs (15-27, 9-12 MWC) hope to keep their momentum as they hit the road for the last time in the regular season.

They are traveling to Las Vegas to take on the UNLV Rebels (28-16, 11-10 MWC) in a three-game series.

Roe Borunda / The Collegian

Aaron Judge's two RBIs helped the Bulldogs escape from a sweep on Tuesday night.

COLUMN: Major League baseball's lack of spontenaity stunts fan growth CONTINUED from page 8 the other sports when ratings enter the conversation.

It’s safe to say that the NFL is far and away the most popular sport in the country.

The least popular g ame in the NFL, the Pro Bowl on NBC in 2012, saw 12.5 million viewers. Game One of the 2012 World Series between the San Francisco Giants and the Detroit Tigers, however, featured the lowest number of viewers for an opening game of a World Series ever with 12.2 million. Game Two had fewer people tuned in to watch, despite the fact that it was the championship.

In four games, the World Series had about 50.5 million viewers.

Super Bowl XLVII, the most

recent Super Bowl, featured the San Francisco 49ers and the Baltimore Ravens. It was rated as the third most-watched television program in the U.S at 108.41 million viewers.

Why is it that when you look around, you see Boston Red Sox hats and Giants jerseys if people aren’t watching the actual sport? And why are people claiming to like it, while numbers continue to decline?

America’s national past time?

Everyone knows that baseball is the national pastime. It’s synonymous with the phrase.

It may be more American than apple pie and bald eagles.

There’s even a song written to honor the game that is baseball. This is a reflection of what baseball was a century

or two ago, not where it stands now. While it once was the most widely played sport in America, it has been surpassed by the NFL by a vast margin.

Tradition plays a large role in baseball’s tight grasp at relevance. Baseball has been played for so long, the sport oozes with history. The sport has survived through controversies surrounding performance-enhancing drugs and racism, but history seems to be one of the only attributes people like about the game.

People watch it because they always have since they were children. Their father or mother watched it, so they grew up along with the New York Yankees or the St. Louis Cardinals just like their parents before them -- watching for

the sake of tradition. Baseball clings to tradition because it doesn’t have much else. It is a slow game that has done little to nothing to change from what it was 100 years ago. People have grown tired of the same thing repeated year after year, while other sports continue to evolve to appeal to broader audiences.

Dying but not dead Baseball will always have fans -- bandwagoners or not.

Some people genuinely love the sport because it appeals to them. Those who enjoy baseball are falling from the majority into the minority quickly.

It doesn’t have the flair that other sports continue to promote. Younger viewers just don’t connect to baseball like prior generations. This will be

a problem for the MLB in the not-so-distant future.

Professional athletes in the NFL and NBA have personalities that range from in-yourface and eclectic to wise and confident, that can be relatable across many demographics.

Baseball doesn’t have anything to compare to them.

What was once special is now classified as generic and boring. There are 162 games in a season, and it drags on and on, never seeming to end.

Baseball is just what it always has been. And that is the problem. There is no change. There is no growth.

Until something changes, the sport will continue to slowly fall in ratings and, eventually, fans will give up what they have held onto for so long.

The

Collegian

SPORTS PAGE 8

COMMENTARY

...And the Fan Goes Wild

Baseball is a dying sport!

For one of the first times since the Fresno Grizzlies be g an playing baseball in Chukchansi Park, tickets were sold out, but it wasn’t that fans were there to enjoy a good oldfashioned baseball game.

The Fresno Grizzlies organization, the local minor league baseball team and farm club for the San Francisco Giants, was giving out replica Jeff championship rings -- won Smith by the Giants during the 2012 World Series -- at the stadium gates before a game against the Tucson Padres.

Though the day was hot and the cement was blistering, thousands of “fans” waited in line hoping to receive the precious rings. Some people camped overnight to guarantee themselves the jewelry, while others showed up one or two hours prior to the beginning of the first inning and missed their opportunity.

Five hours before the gates opened, it was clear that there was no chance of obtaining a ring. The number of people in line looked to be closer to 10,000 (about 2,500 rings were available).

But why is this an example of baseball dying? There were a lot of people who were desperate to get their hands on some sweet memorabilia, and surely they would stay for the game since they already had paid the price of admission, right?

Once the game began, the stadium looked as busy as it always does, or as it’s better described, not that busy at all.

While the Grizzlies are not known to be the best baseball team in the nation, they continue to churn out quality players for the Giants to pick and add to their own roster. With an area as dense in Giants’ fans as the Central Valley, you would assume there would be a good turnout. San Francisco jerseys were everywhere outside of the stadium waiting for their rings, but once the game began, it was apparent that most weren’t real baseball fans.

The hundreds of empty seats sent a message louder than the announcer through the loudspeaker.

Not as it once was Baseball is considered one of the “Big Three” sports in the country, along with American football and basketball, but the sport is falling farther behind See COLUMN, Page 7

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WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2013

Special Olympics athletes prep for regional

By Dana Amireh Special to The Collegian Local area Special Olympic aquatics athletes are mentally and physically preparing for their regional competition on Saturday.

Team Fresno Fire will be hosting the annual Regional Aquatics Meet for the Central Valley at Clovis High, which includes teams from Tulare, Madera, Tuolumne and Stanislaus.

Starting in the first week of March, athletes from Team Fresno Fire meet every

Monday and Wednesday night to get ready for this year’s competition, which determines if they qualify for the Northern California State Games held at UC Davis. The State Games are a qualifying meet to go to the National Games.

“Athletes that are part of Team Fresno have a requirement of eight weeks of training,” said head coach Michele Carmichael.

All of the athletes have some sort of intellectual disability, but that does not interfere with their swimming abilities.

Special Olympics was cre-

ated in the early 1960s, when Eunice Kennedy Shriver made a day camp for individuals with intellectual disabilities at her home.

This has gained recognition and, in 1968, the first international Special Olympics were held in Chicago.

Special Olympics provides athletic opportunities to children and adults with intellectual disabilities, instilling the confidence they need to succeed in life.

With the help of the community this chapter has the ability to provide swimmers with

swimsuits, towels, duffel bags and parkas at little to no cost.

"We are a community-based program and are able to take athletes out of the Fresno area.

Everyone who helps out is a volunteer. With the help and support of Valley businesses and sponsors, we get to do little extra things like swimming pins, bags and towels,” Carmichael said.

Currently, there are eight coaches that have volunteered their nights to help out these athletes, five of which are See REGIONAL, Page 7

FRESNO STATE BASEBALL

BULLDOGS BEAT DOWN BAKO

Roe Borunda / The Collegian

Judge, Luplow help Fresno State avoid season sweep.

By Zack Edwards The Collegian Tuesday was their last chance.

After three previous attempts, the Bulldogs played their fourth and final game of the season against the CSU Bakersfield Roadrunners.

Fresno State won 7-4.

They may only be separated by two hours of highway, but their records could not be more different. At 14-27, the Bulldogs have struggled all year, never quite able to right the ship. While at 29-16, the Roadrunners have been on fire this year, though playing what some might consider a weaker schedule due to their Western Athletic Conference ties.

This was the Bulldogs' last shot, and they made the most of it.

It seemed that the fourth time was the charm for Fresno State as the Bulldogs took the lead in the bottom of the first.

After a single from Aaron Judge scored Kevin Viers from first base and a double

from Jordan Luplow brought Judge home, would be enough.

Fresno State led early 2-1.

CSU Bakersfield scored one in the sevThey would add some cushion in the enth off a homerun from second baseman third due to an RBI triple Oscar Sanay — the first of from Viers, a sacrifice fly his career. from Luplow and a twoThings got a little shaky RBI double from Trent for Fresno State in the Garrison to make it a 6-1 ninth when Tyler Stirewalt ball game.

— the fifth Bulldog pitcher The offensive produc- Fresno State won on Tuesday, of the evening — hit Sanay tion did not stop Fresno but lost the season series to the and walked center fielder S t a t e ' s m i dw e e k - g a m e Roadrunners, 3-1.

Jordie Hein to lead off the tradition of the parade of inning. Both would go on to • Up next for Fresno State is a pitchers, using three by score later in the inning off weekend road series at UNLV. the fifth inning. Jake Shull a single from third basegot the start, but came out man Mylz Jones to bring after 2 2/3 in favor of Luke the Roadrunners within Wiechec. He went a scoreless 1 1/3, before three runs, but they would get no closer as he gave way to Garret Mundell in the fifth. Fresno State held on for the win.

They would use six pitchers in total to finCoach Mike Batesole said he was ish the evening. pleased with what he saw Tuesday night.

Judge grabbed his second RBI of the “That was a well-played game right night in the fourth inning, bringing home there. The pitchers were efficient. They Brody Russell to make it 7-1.

That would be all for Fresno State, but it See DOGS, Page 7

CSU Bakersfield: The Series