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MONDAY Issue NOVEMBER 5, 2012 FRESNO STATE
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Proposition 30: a smart move or a gamble? By Rogue Morales The Collegian With the election on Tuesday just around the corner, many students have been urged to vote on their futures. One of the main propositions that directly affects students is Proposition 30. Fresno State has hosted at least two separate debates on whether Proposition 30 deserves the votes of students. One of these events featured Fresno State College Republicans chairman Daniel Harrison and Fresno State Democrats president Sean Kiernan in an informal debate in the Free Speech Area. “The side that isn’t getting told is that Prop. 30 doesn’t benefit education,” Harrison said during an interview with The Collegian. “The budget was created under the assumption that the proposition would pass. It’s governor Brown playing a political system to guilt people into voting for a tax increase.” The second event hosted on campus was a formal debate between two teams consisting of two graduate students each. All the students participating in the debate were from the communications department at Fresno State. These students did not choose their sides based on their personal feelings, but simply chose a side to debate. Graduate students Christian D. Angelich and Stephanie Hartzell debated in the Free Speech Area. Angelich argued against the proposition and Hartzell argued in favor of it. What is Prop. 30? According to voterguide. s o s. c a . g ov, vo t i n g ye s o n
Photos by Roe Borunda / The Collegian
Arguments for and against Proposition 30 took place during two debates held on campus, one of which was a formal debate between graduate students in the communication department. Voting on propositions like 30, as well as the General Election, will take place on Tuesday.
Proposition 30 will increase the state sales tax by a quarter of a penny for four years. It will also place a higher income tax on those households that make $250,000 a year or more for seven years. From the revenue made from the proposition, 25 percent will go into an education protection account. Of this 25 percent, 89 percent will go towards funding levels K through 12 while 11 percent will go towards community colleges, both Hartzell and Angelich said.
The remaining 75 percent will go into the general state budget fund. The other half of the legislation refers to the 2011 Re a l i g n m e n t L e g i s l a t i o n . According to lao.ca.gov, “… the realignment plan provides $6.3 billion to local governments (primarily counties) to fund various criminal justice, mental health, and social services programs in 2011–12, and ongoing funds for these programs annually thereafter.” Proposition 30 will make the
Will students vote? By Ricardo Cano The Collegian
Section 1 of the 26th Amendment to the United States Constitution states that “The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age.” Fresno State and Associated Students
Roe Borunda / The Collegian
Students had the chance to register to vote on campus with the help of Associated Students, Inc. representatives in the Free Speech Area.
Inc. have taken proactive measures to uphold that amendment and ensure that students have an opportunity to vote on Election Day. ASI, through an initiative issued by t h e C a l i fo r n i a S t at e S t u d e n t Association, registered more than 1,700 students to vote, said ASI president Arthur Montejano. Montejano said that that effort continued through Oct. 22, the last day to register to vote in the Nov. 6 election. Fresno State will have its own polling place on campus in the Satellite Student Union – a first for the university. But exactly how many students will be voting in this election? It’s a question that offers the same level of ambiguity as asking how many licks it takes to reach the center of a Tootsie Pop. “If all of us voted, we would probably swing most elections,” Montejano said “And we just don’t. That’s what makes it politically safe to do things like cut education. Or that’s why the national discourse pays lip service to education without any real follow-up because we don’t follow up.” The youth vote (ages 18-24) – a category most undergraduate college students See VOTE, Page 3
2011 Realignment Legislation as well as the temporary tax increases part of the California constitution. Arguments for Prop. 30 Har tz ell argued that of the money raised, 25 percent is guaranteed to education, which is reason enough to consider the proposition. “Absolutely guaranteed is that 25 percent of the money raised by Prop. 30 will go into a special education protec-
tion account,” Hartzell said. “So that’s going to education regardless of what happens with the money in the general fund.” An argument for voting for Proposition 30, and the strongest argument for students Hartzell said, is preventing the trigger cuts from taking effect in the Califor nia State University (CSU) and University of California (UC) systems. If the proposition fails, the CSU and UC systems would lose $250 million from their funding, which would take place following the election. Fresno State will lose approximately $13.3 million from its budget, said Fresno State President John D. Welty. If Proposition 30 passes, and the CSU system dropped the $498 tuition increase, Gov. Jerry Brown signed a budget trailer stating the CSU system would be given an additional $125 million towards the 20132014 school year, Welty said. Students would receive a refund of $250, Hartzell said. “To me the strongest point of Prop. 30 is absolutely that it’s going to prevent the trigger cuts to public education,” Hartzell said. “Prop. 30 is the only proposition on the ballot that guarantees that if this passes, these trigger cuts are not going to go into effect and tuition and fees are not going to go up in January.” Another major strength is the funding for the realignment. There is strong evidence to suggest that realignment is effective for solving major economic and budgetary issues, See PROPOSITION, Page 3
Fresno Future targets students By Ricardo Cano The Collegian The Fresno Future Project held its second annual conference, a two-day event, at the Fresno Art Museum on Friday and Saturday. The conference – organized and moderated by A. Sameh El Kharbawy, a Fresno State art and design professor – was centered on the discussion of Fresno’s economic, cultural and social future. The event featured more than 10 speakers – instructors, local officials and community leaders – who engaged in various topics of lecture and panel discussions. T he topics included Fresno’s economy, communities, culture and arts scene and more. “Fresno Future is a gathering of minds,” Kharbawy said. “What we do is we get a few smart people and talk about how we can make the city better… That’s what Fresno Future is. It’s really a way to promote that kind of dialogue between experts, businesses, the community and people in order to solve some of the problems in Fresno.” Kharbawy founded the project in 2011. Attendance and interest has increased considerably since the proj-
ect’s inaugural conference last year, Kharbawy said. “We had a much bigger turnout that we had to break (the conference) into two days,” Kharbawy said. “The crowd got younger. It was a nice mix of things and we’re getting the attention of the people that I closely care much about: my students.” One of the topics discussed through panelists and audience participation on the second day was the city’s revitalization efforts in downtown Fresno and the Fulton Mall. Various audience members participated in the discussion and shared their thoughts. Geoffrey Becker, a senior construction management major graduating this semester, said it was among one of the more engaging topics discussed among conference panelists and audience members. “It’s eye-opening to see everyone’s different ideas about Fresno,” Becker said. “It’s interesting to think about things in a new way and it really gets you fired up. It increases your level of pride in the community.” “We can’t make (downtown Fresno) a destination. We need to make it a community, which means adding the residential elements to it so that they’re the See FUTURE, Page 3