Francesca Tassi Carboni, B.Sc. M.Arch.
Portfolio Architecture selected works 2011-2017
Content Everything at its place - paint on plywood
Mirrored Replica
Pastoral Space & Refurbishment Works
design | residential | planning
fire cert | DAC | tender | construction 3
23
Clone House
Rua Paula Ney Tower
design | planning | conservation
residential | landscape
6
27
Double Cottage
From Emergency Shelters to Homes
design | residential | planning | construction
product design | humanitarian
11
29
Palau Balaguer
Ponte San Pietro
renovation | survey | model
residential | urban planning | drawing
14
34
Sala Beckett Theatre
The Seed 2.0
renovation | survey | model
sustainability | detail | parametric
17
21
37
Botanic Avenue Cafe
Bold Fold
design | commercial | planning
sustainability | detail | materials 43
Pastoral Space & Refurbishment Works Our Lady of Good Counsel Church, Drimnagh
Year: 2016 Drawings Francesca Tassi Carboni Photos Alice Clancy Š
01
Pastoral Space and Refurbishment Works fire cert | DAC | tender | construction
3
4
The project involves the introduction of a separate acoustically insulated pastoral meeting space to the rear of the Church nave served by refreshment facilities. The works were completed in October 2016 and extended over an area of 242 sq.m.
The room juxtaposes the qualities of transparency and solidity. It is constructed predominately of frameless glazed panels and solid natural oak wood finished pillars at the corners and framing the main doors which formally mark the entrance to the sacred Church space. The linear roof light within the space directs the glance towards the coffered ceiling and the greater space surrounding while also mirroring the central aisle and the processional route into the Church. It also allows a suffused natural light enter the new space from the upper Church nave windows. I participated on this project as Architectural Assistant with Clonliffe Architects. I was in charge of the preparation of the survey drawings, Fire Safety Certificate Application, Disability Access Certificate Application, tender and construction drawings. 5
Clone House Refurbishment of Existing Stables into Wedding Venue & Self-Catering Accommodation
Year: 2017 Drawings: Francesca Tassi Carboni Photos: Clone House and Clonliffe Architects
02
Clone House design | planning | conservation
6
Lin e OH
OH e Lin
Current Entrance to Clone House
GL +133.7m
KEY
Gate GL +132.6m
Trees to be removed (planted between 1997-1999) No.15 Existing trees
GL +135.6m
Site Boundary 19829 sq.m.
GL +135.44m
GL +135.21m
GL +135.28m
E4
GL +137.7m
GL +135.38m
Existing percolation area
GL +135.4m
Grass
E1
GL +139.69m
Existing septic tank Conc.
GL +141.3m
GL +135.3m
E2
SHEDS
GL +139.23m
Evergreen trees
GL +142.1m
Remnants of Glasshouse walls
GL +135.3m
Existing right of way with adjoining farm property
Concrete
Grass
E1
25-year-old Sprawl tree
Grass GL +139.13m
Gravel
GL +134.3m
GREENHOUSE
e
GL +136.6m OH
GL +140.86m
PUMP HOUSE GL +141.3m
Lin
Conc.
e
Lin
OH
OH
100-year-old Ash tree
Lin
e
GL +135.8m
GL +135.7m
CLONE HOUSE E4
E3
Entrance GL +138.6m GL +140.06m
Gravel GL +134.5m
GL +140.8m
GL +136.1m
N
GL +136.4m
Grass E3 E2
GL +138.22m
Existing Site Plan
Clone House, rear view
Stables
7
GL +135.5m
Clone House, Co. Wicklow, is an early 19th century threebay, two-storey former country house, now in use as a guest house, and is listed as a Protected Structure.
GL +135.3m
GL +135.48m
KEY
Grass
Existing Walls E1
Demolitions Trees to be removed (planted between 1997-1999) No.15
The proposed works include the refurbishment and extension of the existing dilapidated stables and outhouses as two storey self-catering accommodation units and wedding function spaces, as well as a new single storey venue building connected to the ceremony space. The proposed extension is set back from the formal gardens of Clone House, respecting the alignment of their layout, while maintaining a close connection with the existing 100 year old ash tree to the South which is retained in the proposed design.
Existing septic tank
Existing trees GL +135.3m
Concrete
S5
Evergreen trees FFL +135.8m
S7
BLOCK E
E4 S4 S6 GL +135.3m
S8
FFL +136.5m FFL +136.3m
Concrete
E1
Grass SHEDS
S2
BLOCK B FFL +136.2m
FFL +135.7m
S3
FFL +134.7m
Site Boundary 19829 sq.m.
BLOCK D
S4
FFL +136.3m
BLOCK A
GL +134.3m
S5
FFL +136.4m
Grass
FFL +136.3m
BLOCK C
Gravel
G
FFL +134.9m
ine
L
GL +136.35m
FFL +136.3m
100-year-old Ash tree e
S8
Conc.
OH S2
OH
Lin
S7
FFL +134.8m
Lin
e
FFL +135.6m
FFL +136.3m
S6 GL +136.5m
GL +135.7m
GL +135.8m
S3 E4
The stables courtyard will become the main fulcrum of activity of the new development on to which the Service Area and the Event space open and where ceremonies can take place. I was involved in the project with the preparation of the design proposals, the planning drawings and the conservation report.
GL +137.5m
FFL +136m
OH
The proposed works seek to keep the intervention to the historic fabric of the existing structures to the minimum, yet making it safe and adaptable for its sustainable re-use.
E2
S1
S1
Entrance
GL +136.19m
CLONE HOUSE
GL +138.61m
N
Existing Ground Floor Plan GL +136.4m
E2
8 Grass
GL +138.6m
E1
30 Bicycle parking (12 spaces)
GL +135.93m
GL +138.35m
GL +138.69m
GL +139.43m
KEY
E1
GL +138.04m
Existing Walls
New planting
GL +135.49m
New Construction
S2
Existing Septic Tank
S8
Demolitions
GL +136.82m
UNIT 1 (3-Bed) UNIT 2 (2-Bed)
GL +135.43m
GL +135.30m
UNIT 3 (2-Bed)
Entrance
UNIT 4 (1-Bed) UNIT 5 (2-Bed) UNIT 6 (1-Bed)
Male
Female
Trees to be removed (planted between 1997-1999) No.15 Booths
Lobby
Trees to be planted No.15 (oak, ash, hazel and elm)
Event Space Booths Bar
GL +134.96m
Existing trees E
FFL +135.68m
Access. WC
Entrance
E4
Lobby Function Room
S9
Service Area
S9
FFL +136.22m FFL +135.68m
S10
S7
FFL +136.22m
GL +136.22m
Evergreen trees S10
Courtyard/ Open space
GL +136.83m
GL +136.22m GL +135.89m
S6
S5
S4
S4
FFL +136.22m
E7
Bathroom 1 Unit 3
S3
GL +135.50m
Bathroom 2 Unit 3
Bedroom 1 Unit 3
FFL +135.86m
Bathroom Unit 4
Bathroom 2 Unit 2
S8
Bathroom 1 Unit 6
GL +136.19m GL +135.50m
Bedroom Unit 4
Living/Dining Unit 5
Bedroom Unit 6
WB
GL +134.68m
CLONE HOUSE
S3
E GL +136.039m
Site Boundary 19829 sq.m.
Bathroom 1 Unit 5
GL +136.30m
GL +136.00m
Bedroom 2 Unit 3 CLONE HOUSE
GL +134.72m
FFL +135.86m
E
FFL +135.86m
E
E
E3 S11
S11 S2
GL +135.826m
Bathroom 1 Unit 2
GL +137.10m
Bedroom 2 Unit 2 GL +134.20m
S7
CLONE HOUSE
FFL +134.36m
Bedroom 1 Unit 2
GL +134.29m
FFL +135.751m
E
CARPARK 4 11 spaces
GL +135.751m
Ensuite 2 Unit 1
GL +136m
Bedroom 3 Unit 1
GL +138.35m
FFL +134.36m
GL +135.42m
GL +135.12m
Ensuite 1 Unit 1
Bedroom 2 Unit 1
GL +134.65m
GL +134.37m
GL +137.90m
GL +135.5m
GL +135.4m
GL +135.31m
GL +135.17m
CLONE HOUSE
GL +134.21m
CLONE HOUSE
GL +136.38m
GL +133.86m
S1
E
Bathroom 2 Unit 1
GL +135.751m
S1
FFL +135.751m
GL +137.46m
Bathroom 1 Unit 1
Bedroom 1 Unit 1
F E B A
C
D
G
KEY PLAN S5
Proposed Ground Floor Plan
S6
E2
E4
E5
N
GL +135.3m
GL +140.03m
GL +138.35m
CLONE HOUSE
GL +138.5m
GL +136.42m
GL +135.31m
Existing North Elevation
GL +135.68m
GL +135.43m
GL +135.5m
Proposed North Elevation
9
GL +138.6m
E1
30 Bicycle parking (12 spaces)
Bin Store
GL +138.35m GL +139.43m
KEY
E1
Lobby
Existing Walls S2
New Construction
Existing Septic Tank
Staff WC S8
Demolitions UNIT 1 (3-Bed)
Entrance
UNIT 2 (2-Bed) Kitchen
UNIT 3 (2-Bed) Event Space
UNIT 4 (1-Bed)
Bar
UNIT 5 (2-Bed) UNIT 6 (1-Bed)
Trees to be removed (planted between 1997-1999) No.15 Rear Entrance Lobby
Trees to be planted No.15 (oak, ash, hazel and elm) Existing trees Entrance
Female WC
Lobby
Service Area E
Accessible WC
S9
S9
E4
GL +140.36m GL +135.32m
S10
FFL +138.5m
Male WC
GL +135.68m
GL +138.35m
S7
GL +136.22m
Entrance
GL +135.54m
Courtyard/ Open space
Evergreen trees
S10
GL +140.1m
GL +139.13m
Function Room Terrace
GL +138.5m
100 years old Ash tree
S4
S6
S5
S4
E7
S8
FFL +138.51m
FFL +138.51m
Dining/Living Unit 3
S3
FFL +138.51m
Dining/Living Unit 4
GL +136.039m
Site Boundary 19829 sq.m.
Bedroom 2 Unit 5
Ensuite Unit 5
Bedroom 1 Unit 5
S3
S11
S11 S2
GL +135.826m
Dining/Living Unit 2
S7
CLONE HOUSE
FFL +137.08m
FFL +135.75m
GL +135.751m
Dining/Living Unit 1
FFL +137.08m
FFL +135.75m
GL +135.751m
S1
S1
GL +140.03m
GL +138.5m
GL +138.35m
N CLONE HOUSE
S5
GL +135.68m
GL +135.5m
S6
Entrance
E4
E2
Proposed First Floor Plan
GL +135.43m
GL +135.31m
E5
GL +136.42m
GL +138.35m
GL +135.42m
GL +135.31m
GL +135.12m GL +134.37m
Existing West Elevation E3
GL +134.65m
GL +135.4m
GL +135.5m
GL +135.17m
CLONE HOUSE
GL +134.21m
Proposed West Elevation
CLONE HOUSE
E3
10
Double Cottage New build dwelling in Wicklow
Year: 2015 Drawings and images: Francesca Tassi Carboni Photos: Clonliffe Architects
03
Double Cottage design|residential|planning|construction
11
a
b
W0.14
c
W0.13
W0.12
Wardrobe
Bathroom 1
3.2 sq.m.
4.9 sq.m.
The project consists of the construction of a new single storey detached dwelling house in Ballycoog, Co Wicklow. Planning permission for the development was Bedroom 5 granted in August 2016 and the works commenced on site in July 2017.
D0.07
21 sq.m.
W0.10
Bathroom 2
Bedroom 1
9 sq.m.
16 sq.m.
W0.17
W0.15 D0.03
Bedroom 3 11.3 sq.m.
D0.04
FFL +165.32
D0.08
D0.11 W0.09
Utility & HP D0.10 W0.16
FFL +164.936
Kitchen
Hall
D0.13
I was in charge of the design proposal and the preparation of the planning application package and the construction drawings.
W0.16
d
W0.08
B
D0.12
D0.05
D0.02
Hall
FFL +162.62
FFL +162.52
FFL +165.32
FFL +165.32
W0.07 D0.01
FFL +164.936
D0.09
W0.06
W0.01
W0.01
Entrance Lobby
W0.09
a
Bathroom 2
Bedroom 3
Bedroom 2
e
b
W0.11
D0.06
Bedroom 2
a
FFL +162.62
FFL +162.62
e
GL +162.47
FFL +162.16
Living
Dining / Living
21.6 sq.m.
33.2 sq.m.
e
a
FFL +164.93
Entra Lob
FFL +162.62 GL +162.47
W0.02
W0.03
W0.04
W0.05
N
N
b
Ground Floor Plan
c
FFL +165.32
c
FFL +165.32
FFL +164.936
FFL +164.93
Entrance Lobby
Entrance Lobby
Bathroom 2 Bathroom 1
Bedroom 1 Utility Room
Bedroom 3
Bedroom 2
b
d FFL +165.32
Living Area
Living Area
Living/ Dining
Kitchen
FFL +162.62 FFL +162.62
GL +162.47
FFL +162.62
FFL +162.62
GL +162.47
FFL +162.62
GL +162.47 FFL +162.16
NATURAL SLATE FFL +162.16
GL +162.0
Hardwood Door & Frame w/ Hardwood double glazed windows
double glazed PVC windows
NATURAL SLATE
double glazed PVC windows
double glazed PVC windows
RENDER FINISH Hardwood Door & Frame w/ Hardwood double glazed windows
GL +162.47
GL +162.47 RENDER FINISH
RENDER FINISH GL +162.01
GL +162.47
GL +162.01
G
FFL +165.32
double glazed PVC windows Bathroom 1
Living Living Area
Bedroom 1 Utility Room
Living/ Dining
Kitchen
FFL +162.62
Dining/Living
FFL +162.62
GL +162.47
GL +162.47 FFL +162.16
FFL +162.16
GL +162.01
FFL +162.16 GL +162.01
Section c-c
Section e-e NATURAL SLATE
12
Construction Works, October 2017
Construction Works, October 2017
Construction Works, July 2017
13
Palau Balaguer Restoration of a baroque palace in Palma de Mallorca
Year: 2011 Model and Survey: Francesca Tassi Carboni, Lars Bach
Pictures: Flores & Prats Arquitectes
04
Palau Balaguer renovation | survey | model
14
ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY AND MODEL Palau Balaguer is a palace in the historic center of Palma, which has been a family home from 1300 to 1700. The project involved the readaptation of the building to host a cultural center for the city. The boundaries between the different periods of construction can be read in its fragmentary geometry. A new mezzanine level with light wells is introduced within the existing volume, producing gaps between one
period and the other. The new windows provide natural light to some of the dark inner parts of the palace, highlighting the distinction between the different sections of the building. I have been responsible for the preparation of the survey and the model of the relative building’s section, in order to facilitate the design of the new wooden windows, which should perfectly fit the outline of the old arches in the facade.
Ground Floor Plan & Elevation
15
Carpentry works in progress
Mezzanine floor completed
1:25 scale model
16
Sala Beckett New headquarter for Sala Beckett theatre company, Barcelona
Year: 2011 In collaboration with Flores & Prats Arquitectes
05
Sala Beckett Theatre renovation | survey | model
17
URBAN SETTING FREEHAND DRAWING The project involved the transformation of an abandoned building in the Poble Nou neighborhood into the new headquarters for Sala Beckett, a famous theatre company in Barcelona. The existing envelope of the building is preserved, as well as a large part of its original decorative elements. The new centre will have two theatre exhibition halls, one small and the other medium-sized, rehearsal rooms and drama and writing classrooms, as well as meeting and residential areas for creators from abroad.
To create the urban setting drawing I started with 1:5000 and 1:2000 printed plans of Barcelona. By using tracing paper I selected the elements I wanted to transfer on the new drawing, to highlight important features such as the connection between the project area and the main city arteries, the typology and the density of the buildings, focusing the attention on the new building through varying stroke thickness. The drawing was then transferred to vector-graphics format.
18
ARCHITECTURAL AND PHOTOGRAPHIC SURVEY In a team of four people we carried out a survey of all windows, doors, floor tiles, ceilings and valuable decorative and architectural elements that are to be maintained during
the refurbishment of the building. Each element has been classified according to its location within the building, with detailed drawings and pictures.
••
••
••
19
20
Botanic Avenue Cafe Cafe Fit Out and New Extension
Year: 2016 Drawings and Images Francesca Tassi Carboni
06
Botanic Avenue Cafe design | commercial | planning
21
The design proposal includes the fitout of the cafĂŠ, the construction of a two-storey flat roof extension to the rear of the property and the first floor level change of use from residential to kitchen. Planning permission was granted in June 2017. I was involved in the project as Project Architect, being responsible for the design proposal and the planning permission application submission.
Ground Floor Plan
22
Mirrored Replica Period House Extension and Refurbishment, Co Westmeath
Year: 2016 Drawings & Model: Francesca Tassi Carboni
07
Mirrored Replica design | residential | planning
23
d
e
e
d
Terrace -0.44m
Dining
a b
Kitchen
Living Room
a b
a b
void
Bedroom 2
Bedroom 3
+2.75m
WD Utility
c
c c
+0.0m
a b
c +3.07m
Bathroom
Bathroom
+2.37m
Ensuite
d Bedroom 1
New walls
Sitting Room
e
e
d
N
N
Proposed Ground Floor Plan
Proposed First Floor Plan
24
The project consists of refurbishment and extension to a period dwelling at Calliaghstown, Ballymore, Co Westmeath. As a design principle, the original building fabric is almost entirely retained, while the two-storey extension was developed mimicking the historic volume proportions and lightly connected to it through a fully glazed section. A second
attidition to the side of the house in the proposed new living area is carefully designed around the existing trees, breaking the linearity of the layout and directing the view towards the surrounding landscape. I was involved in the design phase, the preparation of planning package and presentation material.
GL -0.2m
GL -0.26m
GL -0.24m
FFL -0.44m
GL -0.91m
GL -1m GL -1.35m
GL -1.35m
Proposed East Elevation
Proposed South Elevation
Proposed North Elevation
Bedroom 2 Bedroom 2
Bathroom
Bedroom 3
Ensuite
Bedroom 3 FFL +3.07m
FFL +3.07m
FFL +3.07m FFL +2.75m
FFL +2.75m
FFL +2.75m
FFL +2.37m
Entrance Lobby
Living Room
Kitchen
Living Room
Kitchen
FFL +0.0m
Utility
FFL +0.0m
FFL +0.0m
FFL +0.0m GL -0.32m
GL -0.44m
GL -0.69m
GL -0.73m
GL -0.8m
Proposed Section AA
GL -0.78m
Proposed Section BB
Bedroom 1
Proposed Section CC
Bedroom 2
FFL +3.0m
Sitting Room
Living
Dining
FFL +0.0m GL -0.265m
Road
FFL -0.44m
Proposed Section EE GL -4.2m
25
Rua Paula Ney Tower Residential complex in Fortaleza, Brasil
Year: 2015 Group project Francesca Tassi Carboni Alessandro Tassi Carboni Luca Mordacci Lorenzo Sacco`
08
Rua Paula Ney Tower residential | landscape
26
The project is a competition entry for the realization of a residential tower in Fortaleza, Average Weather For Fortaleza, Brazil Brazil.The propoed 23 storey high building includes 66 apartments, a gym, a playroom, an event space, a nursery, a cinema and a garden with outdoor facilities. Average Weather For Fortaleza, Brazil - WeatherSpark
07/08/14 18.17
Location
This report describes the typical weather at the Pinto Martins International Airport (Fortaleza, Brazil) weather station over the course of an average year. It is based on the historical records from 1999 to 2012. Earlier records are either unavailable or unreliable. Fortaleza has a tropical savanna climate with dry winters. The area within 40 km of this station is covered by oceans and seas (45%), shrublands (44%), forests (5%), and built-up areas (4%).
Temperature
Average Weather For Fortaleza, Brazil - WeatherSpark
07/08/14 18.17
Over the course of a year, the temperature typically varies from 24°C to 31°C and is rarely below 22°C or above 32°C.
Posizione sole per ogni localitá e data, diagrammi percorso solare, alba tramonto mezzogiorno zenit
Daily High and Low Temperature
07/08/14 11.21
32°C 30°C 28°C
21/12/2014
26°C
This work is licenced under a Creative Commons Licence Puoi copiare una parte degli articoli linkando sempre la fonte. Visite: in Linea:
24°C The fraction of time spent with the wind blowing from the various directions over the entire year. Values do not sum to 100% because the wind direction is undefined when the wind speed is zero. 22°C Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
p:1
21/06/2014
Fraction of Time Spent with Various Wind Directions
The daily average low (blue) and high (red) temperature with percentile bands (inner band from 25th to 75th percentile, outer band from 10th to 90th percentile).
The warm season lasts from November 6 to January 4 with an average daily high temperature above 80% 31°C. The hottest day of the year is December 11, with an average high of 31°C and low of 26°C.
Existing situation
Shadows diagram of proposed development
torna Su
Contenuti
Sun Path
| Dati + Map | Grafico Polar | Grafico Cartesian | Tabella | Percorso del sole annuale |
E (61%) The cold season lasts from June 7 to July 23 with an average daily high temperature below 30°C. The coldest day of the year is August 10, with an average low of 24°C and high of 30°C. 60% 40%
Fraction of Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands
SE (44%) S (31%)
20%
http://weatherspark.com/averages/33419/Fortaleza-Ceara-Brazil
0%
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
Pagina 1 di 9
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
The fraction of time spent with the wind blowing from the various directions on a daily basis. Stacked values do not always sum to 100% because the wind direction is undefined when the wind speed is zero. torna Su
Contenuti
| Dati + Map | Grafico Polar | Grafico Cartesian | Tabella | Percorso del sole annuale |
© Cedar Lake Ventures, Inc
http://www.sunearthtools.com/dp/tools/pos_sun.php
Total area113.42 m Gross leasable area 99.40 m2 Usable floor area 100.26 m2 2
A.1
A.2 T | mq 13,19
236
210
470
B | mq 2,45
220
B | mq 2,45
LS | mq 8,50
B | mq 2,45
K | mq 10,95
LS | mq 8,50
http://weatherspark.com/averages/33419/Fortaleza-Ceara-Brazil
LS | mq 8,50
LS | mq 8,50
B | mq 2,45
LD | mq 11,75 250
S | mq 19,47 220
C | mq 6,11
100
Pagina 9 di 9
K | mq 11,38
190
345
LD | mq 11,75
135
340
310
365
425
Total area106.08 m2 Gross leasable area 97.99 m2 Usable floor area 93.03 m2
120
T | mq 12,10 T | mq 8,92
Pagina 2 di 6
S | mq 19,44
C | mq 6,31
210
305
A | mq 3,36
150
B | mq 3,45
A | mq 3,36
B | mq 2,25
B | mq 2,25
224
B | mq 3,45
495
300
230
T | mq 11,16 S | mq 21,55 281
220 242
250
115
B | mq 1,80 LS | mq 9,23
C | mq 2,25
410
190
100
B | mq 2,89 19 0
A | mq 2,85
105
Total area 84.70 m2 Gross leasable area 76.98 m2 Usable floor area 75.29 m2
Total area89.20 m2 Gross leasable area 79.38 m2 Usable floor area 79.15 m2
T | mq 15,21 S | mq 21,43
K | mq 7,47
B | mq 1,80 B | mq 2,25
LS | mq 9,23
B | mq 2,89 A | mq 2,85 LD | mq 11,21
A | mq 3,19
T | mq 1,63
A | mq 3,19
225
340
140
B.2
150
LD | mq 11,27
155
90
T | mq 1,63
260
K | mq 7,47
B.1
362
Tipical Floor Plan
27
0
15 M
RUA PAULA NEY
NOR
D
16 5
6
7
3
RUA VICENTE LEITE
15
4
14
4
1 2 1_Pedestrian access 3 2_Porter's lodge 4 3_Driveway 5 6 4_Hall 7 5_Events room/kitchen 8 6_Recreation room 9 7_Kindergarden 10 11 8_Gym 12 9_Home theatre
8 10 12
11
1
9 2
13
3
10_Cafe` 14 11_Swimming pool 15 16 12_Swimming pool kids 13_Sport 14_Barbecue 15_Playground
Ground Floor Plan
28
From Emergency Shelters to Homes Design of paperboard housing exploring living conditions
Year: 2014 Group project: Francesca Tassi Carboni, Jonas Lundgren
09
From Emergency Shelters to Homes product design | humanitarian
29
January
1st prototype
February
March
April
INPUT FROM IMNUS
PRESTUDY chapter 1
SPACE & FUNCTIONS chapter 3.1
Grouping daily activities
DESIGN CRITERIA chapter 2
STRUCTURAL DESIGN chapter 3.2
Modelling & sketching
ADAPTABILITY chapter 3.4
June
2nd prototype
3rd prototype Structural deformation!
Rationalization due to cost!
Transport limitations!
DETAIL CONNECTIONS chapter 3.3
May
Plan evolution 15 plans 20-24 m²
Foundation & flooring
9 plans 20-22 m²
3 plans 18-20 m²
Roof structure
1 plan 23 m²
F
APPLIED PROPOSAL 3.5
Full scale test on 3 options
chapter
Settlement layout Neighbourhood Interiors Working with re-board
Wall connections
Furnishing
Window details
Context adaptability
Providing adequate post-disaster housing for refugees and displaced people is a challenging and critical issue, as worldwide aid resources are insufficient. The objective of the thesis is to develop the design for an emergency shelter made in paperboard, focusing on the creation of high quality living conditions in a way that is both environmentally sustainable and economically feasible; a shelter which can be produced with high durability at reasonable cost.
Alternative plan options
Appearance
Roof structure
Daylight study
Natural ventilation
The project was performed in collaboration with Imnus™ Emergency Housing. Re-board®, by Stora Enso, was selected as construction material, being rigid, lightweight and fully recyclable as paper. The thesis proceeded alternating research, design development and full scale realization, with the construction of three prototypes between January and June 2014.
STRUCTURAL ALTERNATIVES AND PERCEPTION OF VOLUME
20m2 interior
15m2 interior + 5m2 porch
17 m2 interior + 3 m2 porch
30
C
ch
PLAN EVOLUTION 1 6x4m
5,5 x 4,5 m
PLAN EVOLUTION 2 5x5m
1. Back
2. Side
Sleeping area Living/Dining Storage Circulation Porch
1. Back
3. Separate
2. Side
4. Corners
5. Enclosed 4. Corners
By translating the grouping of the basic activities that are carried out globally in the home into a schematic layout, the importance of optimizing the limited indoor space and adopting a proper functional zoning emerged.
The selected floorplan solution presents an optimal use of space that could easily adapt to other interior arrangements and to be separated in living and sleeping area. The symmetry brings also structural benefits.
PACKAGES ADAPTABLE TO VARYING CONTEXTS Re-board Roof tarpaulin & guy ropes Wooden plates
a) Basic package 23 m2 Re-board shelter
Re-board Roof tarpaulin & guy ropes Wooden plates Re-board beds Sandbags
b) Extended package 23 m2 Re-board shelter 31
A
LAYOUT TYPOLOGIES IN EXISTING CAMP VS. DESIGN PROPOSAL
B
B
1. Unorganized settlement.
Floor Plan - 18 m2 interior + 5 m2 porch
A
Semi-public outdoor/private indoor
2. Irregular line settlement.
1,6 6 m
2,40 m
Public outdoor/private indoor
3. Planned line settlement.
4,17 m
Private outdoor and indoor
Cross section A-A
4,40 m
Longitudinal Section B-B
1,10 m
Unorganized settlement. 3rd typology aerial view.
32
1 ST PROTOTYPE The main issues that arised during the design process appeared to be costs, transport limitations and provision of effective water resistance. The 1st prototype experience was useful for understanding the properties of the material and construction techniques. In the 2nd prototype we studied a structural system with sheets folded inwards, and connections based on cable ties.
Size Weight Area Time Material
1600 x 3200 x 320 205 kg 15 m2 6 hours by 4 people 93 m2 Premium 400 plastic screws Re-board floor
2ND PROTOTYPE
The 3rd prototype presents a structural reinforcement and a more detailed solution for connections and assembly techniques, such as using plastic plates to protect the holes and assembling the roof board by board. We also experimented with digital drilling and printing of patterns on the material. In the third prototype the skylight provides natural light while ensuring privacy to the inhabitants.
1600 x 2400 x 420 180 kg 23 m2 5 hours by 3 persons 81 m2 Outdoor 1100 plastic cable ties Floor tarpaulin
3RD PROTOTYPE
1600 x 2400 x 420 190 kg 23 m2 4 hours by 3 persons 85 m2 Premium 1300 plastic cable ties Roof tarpaulin 16 plywood plates
33
Ponte San Pietro A residential development along the Brembo river
Year: 2011 Group project: Francesca Tassi Carboni, Micol Bergamo, Emanuele Lisci In collaboration with Flores & Prats Arquitectes
10
Ponte San Pietro residential | urban planning | drawing
34
The project represent a proposal for the development of a residential neighborhood in a formerly dismissed industrial area in Ponte San Pietro, a small town near Bergamo, Italy. To the East the area is bordered by the Brembo river, whose riverside would provide recreational trails and a bicycle route to connect the new neighborhood to the old town centre. The houses come in three different typologies: one, two and three single-family units. All the houses have a private garden, but the real green core of the development are the public gardens, located at the centre of the site. To illustrate the project we produced visualizations based on hand drawn perspectives and 3D representations. We also prepared a 1:1000 scale model in cardboard, paper and wood.
1:1000 Scale model
35
36
The Seed 2.0 Growing the urban forest. Entry for Solar Decathlon Europe 2014
Year: 2013 Group project Francesca Tassi Carboni Filip Karlen Gustav Johansson Marcus Stark
11
The Seed 2.0 sustainability | detail | parametric
37
URBAN SITUATION The Seed is a pavillion, designed with the intent of addressing major issues concerning the modern way of living. Every unit built is a seed that is planted for the creation of an urban forest, with the aim of promoting ecological awareness, independence and increased social equality. The construction can adapt to its surroundings, just like a tree would do, and it can be shaped by the needs of the residents. It encourages a symbiotic existence between humans and the ecosystem, re-inviting the indigenous fauna to the inner core of the urban environment.
PLANTING
LOCALLY PRODUCED FOOD INCREASED EQUALITY
The building's envelope is the main part of a passive housing system, collecting and purifying rain water and absorbing air pollution. It also creates a new natural habitat and provides the residents with a garden and food straight from the walls. The fabrication strategy and construction process have been thought in order to minimize the carbon footprint and waste products throughout the total lifecycle of the building, from its design until its demolition. The structure is designed to be cheap, fast and easily built.
ATTRACTING POLLINATORS
BIODIVERSITY
TYPOLOGY A On roof tops. Addition of green areas in a dense urban environment.
TYPOLOGY B Addition to existing buildings. Green walls reduce the heat island effect.
TYPOLOGY C Floating house. It purifies polluted waters.
38
STRUCTURE Thin film PV modules
Corrugated plastic
Horizontal bracings B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7
Green wall
Insulation
C1
C2 A1
PROTECTIVE SKIN
STIFFENING ELEMENTS
C4 A3
C5 A4
C6 A6
A5
Beams
EGGCRATE STRUCTURE
A
Ridge cover Cardboard joining detail Translucent plastic
Opening Adjustable Trombe wall opening
Cardboard transparent insulating material Thermoclick
Adjustable Trombe wall opening
2
B
Cardboard
Axonometric
Trombe wall PVs integrated in a plastic sheet
2
Detail A
C3 A2
C Adjustable Trombe wall opening
plastic sheet transparent insulating material Thermoclick
1
fan water resistant layer ventilation pipe soil
Detail B
cardboard
Opening cardboard finishing
D
insulation vapour isolation sheet insulation wind insulation
Detail C
1
Section 1-1
Insulating transparent material Thermoclick
cardboard 600
600
insulation fan steel sheet for heating disperse floor heating pipes
Detail D
cardboard
PVs integrated in a plastic sheet
Cardboard
finishing vapour barrier isolation sheet
diffusion sheet soil water resistant layer
Trombe wall
Section 2-2
air gap soil ventilation pipe
wind insulation
Cardboard
diffusion sheet
Cardboard
cardboard
39
View on the interiors
Final 1:25 model
40
nat
ura
local mtrl
sou
rce
s
sol
ar r a rain diatio w n org grey w ater anic ate was r te
soil water gravel
thermal mass
cardboard structural elements
Cardboard timber
cardboard furniture
electric energy vegetables new animal habitat temp. regulation residence
wood support elements
mTRL INPUT
exterior wood parts
local cnc-cutter
pv-glass panels
output
renewable
l re
glass walls metal joints
pet bottles
reuse
windows pv-glass panels wood parts soil/gravel
ESTIMATED PRICE
DAYLIGHT FACTOR
%
31 KG
910
'486 kg 112% of
'665 SEK 161% of
KG
13%
SEK 60% of 553'909
KR
% %
KR
kg 89% of 28'169
LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIAL SET UP
% %
% %
% RECYCLABLE of 100 100%
14,1 19,6
t
28 31 t
% RENEWABLE of total weight: % RENEWABLE of total weight:
% %
AMOUNTS & FRACTIONS OF EACH MATERIAL
AMOUNT OF RENEWABLE&RECYCLABLE SUB/COMPONENTS
% RECYCLABLE of 100 100%
%
5%53%%of 9,5190% of
TRADITIONAL MATERIAL SET UP
disassembly
ESTIMATED TOTAL PRICE
daylight factor
wEIGHT
WEIGHT
recycle
AMOUNT OF ADDED GREEN SURFACE IN RELATION TO UNDERLAYING SURFACE
pet insulation glass metal parts cardboard elements
MATERIALS
growing the urban forest
material in detail
ADDED GREEN SURFACE IN RELATION TO UNDERLAYING SURFACE
recycled THE seed 2.0
recycled pet insulation
central factories
RENEWABLE & RECYCLABLE COMPONENTS
recyclable
glass pv-cells metal
CARDBOARD 6.9% 8.9%WOOD 12.3% OTHER 14.1%glazing 57.8% SOIL 113% 4%.translucent ins 113% 15% cardboard 19% other 62% soil
%
%
41
THE seed 2.0 growing the urban forest
C
ASSEMBLY
D
The strategy for the construction is to make a building with a simple assembly system. It should be possible to erect the house as fast as possible with small labouring requirements. This makes the building suitable in a wide range of scenarios, ranging from post catastrophic urban areas to a modern city. To make this possible the load carrying structure consist mainly of a flexible interlocking system, that minimizes the amount of bolts and physical labouring.
C B
B
Compact pieces
A
The CNC milled pieces are easily stacked and transported in containers. Thus space is saved and costly transport is reduced. By transporting a small volume the environmental impact is reduced as well.
LOCAL CARGO
A:
+
2
+
3
+
...
ls
he wal
rect t TEP 3: e
aterial
S
ct the m
Colle STEP 1:
1
Manual mounting The majority of the pieces in the building construction are manufactured with minimal labouring skills in mind. They create an interlocking structure with easy mounting and are always light enough for two people to carry. The first step is to build the load carrying cardboard structure, wich can be done on the ground and without advanced bolts or joints. When the structural element is assembled, the insulation and the corrugated plastic are easily mounted onto the structure. The last step before the wall elements are erected is to connect the green boxes to them.
C2 C3 C4 C5
+
C6 C7 C8
ture
uc ard str cardbo
C9
ion
C10
Insulat ing and
roof waterp
g
xes reen bo
B4
B1
A1
STEP 2:
B5
es
piec e wall l b m e s As
B2
A0
A3
A2
B3
ASSEMBLY The assembly of the building was optimised to allow few people to carry it out quickly and easily. To make this possible the load bearing structure consists mainly of a flexible interlocking system, that minimizes the amount of physical labour, with pieces that are light enough for two people to carry. The CNC milled pieces are easily stacked and transported in containers, thus space is saved and both transport costs and environmental impact are reduced.
The first step of the construction is to assemble the cardboard structure, an activity that can be done on the ground and without advanced bolts or joints. When the structural element is assembled, the insulation and the corrugated plastic are easily mounted onto the structure. The last step before the wall elements are erected is to connect the green boxes on the faรงade.
42
Bold Fold Concept project for Solar Decathlon Europe 2014
Year: 2013 Group project Francesca Tassi Carboni Panagiotis Koukaroudis Philip Hettinger
12
Bold Fold sustainability | detail | materials
43
First option, regular grid
FABRICATION TECHNIQUE
Second option, irregular grid
Creating volumes
The main task of the Bold Fold project is to develop the Given the choice of using an irregular grid for the final FABRICATION TECHNIQUE concept for the Team Sweden entry for Solar Decathlon Paris proposal, the structure is formed by nine different arches and Creating volumes Hot wire cutting 2014. Bold Fold is a pleated canopy designed as a cheap, their symmetrical part, each one composed of nine triangular FABRICATION TECHNIQUE FABRICATION TECHNIQUE FABRICATION TECHNIQUE Arch segment B Creating volumes lightweight, easily transportable segments. Robotic hot wire cutting can be used to create the Creating volumesand assembled structure, Creating volumes combining eco-friendly materials and energy production triangular volumes with their predefined angles. Moreover the Hot wire cutting x 1Arch 0 Skylights with green-appliances. and solar panels can be lego negatives and positives can be cut in this process. Solar segment A segment B Hot wire cutting Hot wire cutting Hot wire cutting embedded on the skin after the assembling by changing the panels can be embedded in the triangles. Arch segment A Arch segment B Arch Arch B Arch segment A segment A Arch segment B x segment corresponding triangle. 1 0 x10 Robotic hot wire cutting can be used to create the triangular volumes with their predefined angles. Moreover the lego negative and positives can be shaped by this process. The shapes where solar panel are placed can be made of the same process.
9 different triangular shapes the symmetrical of them must be designed. So, 9 volumes create an Arch segment and two symmetrical Arch segments create one Arch. 10 Arches form the Robotic hot wire cutting can be used to create the triangular skin of the house.
volumes with their predefined angles. Moreover the lego negative and positives can be shaped by this process. The shapes where solar panel are placed can be made of the same process.
x10
x10
x10
+
xx 11 00
x10
xx 11 00
x10
x10
x10x10
xx 11 00
x10
xx 11 00
x 1 0 x 0.87sq.m.
+ + + + x10
x 1 0 x 0.87sq.m.
3=A+B
2=A+B
1=A+B
x10 x10
1=A+B xx 11 00
x10
xx 11 00
1=A+B
4=A+B
3=A+B
2=A+B =A+B 11=A+B 2=A+B
5=A+B
4=A+B
3=A+B =A+B 22=A+B
=A+B 33=A+B 4=A+B
7=A+B
6=A+B
5=A+B 5=A+B =A+B 44=A+B
6=A+B =A+B 55=A+B 6=A+B
7=A+B 7=A+B =A+B 66=A+B
9=A+B
8=A+B 8=A+B
9=A+B
=A+B 77=A+B 8=A+B
10=A+B 10=A+B
9=A+B =A+B 88=A+B
=A+B 99=A+B 10=A+B
10== 10
= == = =
x10x10
xx 11 00
x10
xx 11 00
x 1 0 x 0.87sq.m.
0.87sq.m. Embeded xx 11 00 xx 0.87sq.m. x 1 0 x 0.87sq.m. 0.87sq.m. Embeded xx 11 00 xx 0.87sq.m. x 1 0 x 0.87sq.m. Solar Solar x 1 0 x 0.67sq.m. Embeded Embeded x 1 0 Embedded x Panels 0.67sq.m. x 1 0 x 0.67sq.m. Panels Embeded Embeded Embeded Solar Solar Solar Solar Solar 0.67sq.m. Panels Panels xx 11 00 xx 0.67sq.m. Panels 0.67sq.m. SolarPanels xPanels 1 0x 1 0 x 0.67sq.m. x 1 0 x 1 0 x 0.67sq.m. xx 11 00 xx 0.67sq.m.
x10
xx 11 00
x10
xx 11 00
x10
x10x10
xx 11 00
x10x10
xx 11 00
x10
xx 11 00
Rigid - Waterproof Exterior DuraPulp Layer : 5mm
5mm Rigid waterproof exterior DuraPulp
Insulation FoamPulp Layer : 1500mm
Rigid - Waterproof Exterior DuraPulp Layer : 5mm
0.16 0.16
x10x10
x10
0.16
xx 11 00
0.16
x10x10
0.16
ed ar ls mbeded Solar Panels
x10
Robotic hotmust wire be cutting can be used to create the triangular 9 different triangular shapes the symmetrical of them Robotic hot wire cutting can used to create the hotcreate wire cutting be used to create the triangular volumes with their predefi nedbeangles. Moreover thetriangular lego negdesigned. So,Robotic 9 volumes an Archcan segment and two symvolumes their predefi angles. Moreover theThe lego negwithcreate their predefi ned angles. Moreover the negative andwith positives canlego bened shaped by this process. shapes metrical Archvolumes segments one Arch. 10 Arches form the ative and positives canThe beshapes shaped bymade this process. Theprocess. shapes ative and positives can be shaped by this process. where solar panel are placed can be of the same skin of the house. where solar panel placed can be made of the same process. where solar panel are placed can be made of theare same process. 9 different triangular shapes the symmetrical of them must be 9designed. diff erent So, triangular shapes the symmetrical of them must be 9 different triangular shapes the symmetrical of them must be 9 volumes create an Arch segment and two symdesigned. So, 9segments volumes create an Arch segment and two symdesigned. So, 9 volumes create an ArchArch segment and two symmetrical create one Arch. 10 Arches form the metrical Arch segments create metrical Arch segments create one 10 Arches form theone Arch. 10 Arches form the skin of Arch. the house. skin of the house. skin of the house.
Rigid - Layer Waterproof Exterior DuraPulp Layer : 5m Rigid - Waterproof Interior DuraPulp : 5mm Rigid -DuraPulp Waterproof Exterior DuraPulp Layer : 5m Rigid - Waterproof Exterior Layer : 5mm
Insulation FoamPulp Layer : 1500mm
Insulation FoamPulp Layer : 1500mm Predefined Angle FoamPulpInsulation FoamPulp Layer : 1500mm Insulation Layer : 1500mm
Rigid -DuraPulp Waterproof Interior DuraPulp Layer : 5m Rigid - Waterproof Interior Layer : 5mm 150mm Insulation Predefined Angle FoamPulpPredefined Angle
Rigid - Waterproof Interior DuraPulp Layer : 5mm Rigid - Waterproof Interior DuraPulp Layer : 5m Predefined Angle Predefined Angle
5mm Rigid waterproof interior DuraPulp Predefined Angle Hinges for folding Hinges for for folding folding Hinges Hinges for folding
Hinges for folding
1 1
Interlocking for waterproofing Interlocking for waterproofing waterproofing for InterlockingInterlocking for waterproofing
Interlocking for waterproofing
Interlocking pvs for waterproofing ARCHITECTURE
ARCHITECTURE
Chalmers arkitektur – Masterprogram Design for Sustainable Development 2011/2012 ARK465 Sustainable Building | Solar Decathlon Europe 2014 Versailles France Design studio part A / Planning Strategies Mariya Hasamova, Philip Hettinger, Panagiotis Koukaroudis, Francesca Tassi Carboni Chalmers arkitektur – Masterprogram Design for Sustainable Development 2 Chalmers arkitektur – Masterprogram DesignDevelopment for Sustainable Development 20 Chalmers arkitektur – Masterprogram Design for Sustainable 2011/2012 ARK465 Sustainable Building | Solar Decathlon Europe 2014 Versailles France Design studio part A / Planning S ARK465 Sustainable Building | Solar Decathlon EuropeFrance 2014 Versailles Francepart Design studio part A / Planning S ARK465 Sustainable Building | Solar Decathlon Europe 2014 Versailles Design studio A / Planning Strategies Mariya Hasamova, Philip Hettinger, Panagiotis Koukaroudis, Francesca Tass Mariya Hettinger, Panagiotis Koukaroudis, Francesca Tass Mariya Hasamova, PhilipHasamova, Hettinger,Philip Panagiotis Koukaroudis, Francesca Tassi Carboni
44
The roof is a self sustaining shell, based on the folding concept. It’s entirely made out of paper, so that the structure can be light, cheap and easy to assemble. When the panels forming the roof are folded they generate a surface pleated in different triangles, creating both an interesting and dynamic shape and room to place the solar panels with the optimal orientation.
Sp
ace
SPA CE
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FURNITURE
GS
The project investigates minimum space in our daily activities: the five modular pieces of furniture could be opened according to each moment of the day, revealing everything it’s needed. When the modules are closed, light can flood the interiors enhancing the space and the roof’s origami shape. These packages are the ones that put the inhabitants in relationship with the space of the rooms. When they open them, they guess why they have such size: in their different parts, hidden uses appear and fragment the big unique space into smaller spaces of human scale.
ZIN
BE
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FINAL OPTION ARCHITECTURE ARKITEKTUR
The roof is a self bearing shell, entirely made of paper. When the panels are folded they generate a pleated surface, creating both a dynamic shape and room to place solar panels with optimal orientation. The project investigates the minimum space in daily activities: five modular pieces of furniture could be opened, revealing what is needed. The interior layout is generated by the different arrangement of the modules, and can vary following the necessities of the inhabitants.
g inin 7.9
ing
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The interior layout is generated by the arrangement of the modules, and for this reason can vary following the necessities of the B dro inhabitants. The living room is locatedesouthwards and occupies o the biggest space, and is englightened withmnatural sunlight all 1 day long thanks to the two glass façades on the sides. The bedrooms are smaller and placed on the opposite sides of the house, to provide more privacy and natural illumination during the morning and the evenings, the moment of the days where probably is more needed. The bathroom is an indipendent element in the plan: it is surrounded by walls and hosts the technical equipment needed in the house
om 1
2
FIRST OPTION
WC
PLAN
WC
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Chalmers arkitektur – Maste Chalmers arkitektu ARK465 Sustainable Building | Solar Decathlon Europe 2014 V Projekt 2009/2010: Mariya Hasamova, PhilipU
The presence of a unique glazing facing the patio allows an increased feeling of centrality in the house. The modules are placed in the center of the apartment, disconnected by the walls. In the optimal disposition the living room would face South, being enlighted with natural sunlight all day long. The bedroom is smaller and placed on the West. The bathroom is an indipendent element in the plan made by prefabricated walls. 45
BUILDING PRODUCTION
Shaping the outer structure
ASSEMBLY PROCESS Folding - Erecting- Connecting The prefabricated lightweight triangular sandwich elements and window frames are hinged together forming arches which are erected on site using a crane. These arches are connected together forming the outer shell of the house. This construction system makes for a fast and easy assembly of the house with the need of only a minimal amount of builders.
2. Connecting the pieces with hinges. Taping for waterproofing 1. Organizing the pieces Step 1
Step 2
Fixating the pieces together with hinges. An industrial strength tape will waterproof the structure.
Organizing the prefabricated pieces
3. Erecting the arches
Step 4
Step 3
C
O
H OH
H
C
H
H
OH
C
O
C
H
Portability
CH2OH O
H OH
H
C
H
H
OH
C C H
C
O
H OH
H
C
H
H
OH
C H
40ft Shipping container interior dimensions Living room kit 1
Manufacturing Shell kit
Kitchen kit
Technical kit
FoamPulp
O
2.44
DuraPulp
O
cellulose
C C
Enjoy
Chalmers arkitektur – Masterprogram Design for Sustainable Development 2011/2012 ARK465 Sustainable Building | Solar Decathlon Europe 2014 Versailles France Design studio part A / Planning Strategies Mariya Hasamova, Philip Hettinger, Panagiotis Koukaroudis, Francesca Tassi Carboni
Building life
ARCHITECTURE cycle
CH2OH
CH2OH
O
Step 5
Assembling the arches together to form the shape of the house
Erecting the arches using a crane.
1
Materials
4. Assembling the arches together
Bathroom kit
Bedroom kit 1
Material’s life cycle
Minimise transportations *
Ease Assembling Installation
F
Less appliances increase portability No laundry kit
Decreasing primitive energy consumption by reducing manucatured appliances
Adaptation Durability
Limited life span
Easy modification by changing the corresponding triangles. No cuts, no demolitions.
Reduce maintenance cost
Biodegradable Recyclable material
Dis-assembly Deconstruction
46
CONTACTS francesca.tassicarboni@gmail.com (+353) 086 156 7627 www.linkedin.com/in/francescatassicarboni