Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering

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10/17/2019

Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering - Swetha - Medium

Arti cial Intelligence in Civil Engineering Swetha Oct 17 ¡ 5 min read

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10/17/2019

Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering - Swetha - Medium

Artificial intelligence has impacted almost every industrial sector, and civil engineering has now joined the bandwagon. According to McKinsey’s report, the civilian construction industry has a net worth of more than $ 10 trillion a year and is one of the largest consumer bases. This is because civil engineering was one of the few areas where the basic methods of brick making and concrete were the same during the century. However, the construction industry is undergoing another industrial revolution, one of which is technology, especially artificial intelligence. When referring to Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering, the image of robots running bricks is remembered. In contrast, these techniques have more sophisticated applications in construction management, design optimization, risk control, and quality control. Therefore, it makes sense for civil engineers to enroll in artificial intelligence courses, as this will add significant value to their careers. AI is set to make construction operations more manageable, but also to make the construction business more profitable. In the same report, McKinsey noted that construction companies that embed AI practices are 50% more likely than non-profits. AI has a whole range of functions in civil engineering, which improves processes and changes the way builders and engineers work:

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Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering - Swetha - Medium

Quality management Construction companies use deep learning techniques to improve the quality of their construction processes. Image recognition of photographs collected by manual drones can be used to identify areas of danger and compare them with existing blueprints to identify structural defects. Furthermore, through reinforcement learning, AI algorithms can use trial and error techniques to identify the best practices to follow. By implementing these process changes in project planning and scheduling, construction companies can significantly improve the quality of their overall project workflow. Shareholders can also use neural networks and laser-generated images to gain insights into the progress of individual construction projects. By using AI to create 3-D models, they can compare them to the original models to check for any differences in quality. This will significantly accelerate the decision-making process when implementing actionable insights. Optimizations in design Civilian construction companies and contractors are using AI-powered recommendation systems. These systems use supervised learning to study https://medium.com/@usm36/artificial-intelligence-civil-engineering-e3bbc52074e3

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10/17/2019

Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering - Swetha - Medium

design charts to indicate relevant improvements. Through their cluster behavior approach, these recommendation systems collect architectural data and provide solutions to architects and engineers in the fields of design and structural build. Recommendation systems also take into account various criteria, such as the implementation timeline, total cost of ownership, the likelihood of mistakes during implementation, or whether the area is prone to earthquakes. For example, a selection of bolted or welded connections, such as architectural finishes, can be advised. As a result, construction companies have more information on what projects are best suited for a project at any given time. Management Machine learning, a subset of AI, is used to manage building processes through the use of robotic weapons. Civil engineers can run simulations on simple operating procedures, which teach these robotic weapons to perform the necessary supporting tasks with precision. These robotic simulations can be designed for predetermined work that does not require the involvement of human intelligence. These may include fabrication of materials, testing for strength, general maintenance, and checking the level of impurity in the raw materials.

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10/17/2019

Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering - Swetha - Medium

AI processes can not only help with the management of physical processes but can also provide management support in many project management activities. By improving Building Information Modeling (BIM), AI bots can follow the lifecycle of a construction project and provide management in all aspects of it. Through input data from all other sources, AI algorithms can take care of process management, thereby ensuring uninterrupted project flow. For example, depending on the project timeline and execution speed, AI bots can take care of inventory management to make sure there is no break in the structure. Maintenance: Machine learning, a subset of AI, is used to manage building processes through the use of robotic weapons. Civil engineers can run simulations on simple operating procedures, which teach these robotic weapons to perform the necessary supporting tasks with precision. These robotic simulations can be designed for predetermined work that does not require the involvement of human intelligence. These may include fabrication of materials, testing for strength, general maintenance, and checking the level of impurity in the raw materials.

https://medium.com/@usm36/artificial-intelligence-civil-engineering-e3bbc52074e3

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10/17/2019

Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering - Swetha - Medium

AI processes can not only help with the management of physical processes but can also provide management support in many project management activities. By improving Building Information Modeling (BIM), AI bots can follow the lifecycle of a construction project and provide management in all aspects of it. Through input data from all other sources, AI algorithms can take care of process management, thereby ensuring uninterrupted project flow. For example, depending on the project timeline and execution speed, AI bots can take care of inventory management to make sure there is no break in the structure. Risk control Artificial neural networks (ANN) through artificial intelligence prove to be useful measures for risk control, as they are understood as a means of gathering structured data to create meaningful conclusions. ANN helps construction companies assess the likelihood of failures, thereby preparing them to come up with appropriate contingency plans. Construction companies can also use artificial intelligence techniques to address client and market risk factors. Through the Naive Bayes algorithm, engineers can make a sentimental analysis of their company’s standing in the market and come up with targeted efforts to prevent stock prices from https://medium.com/@usm36/artificial-intelligence-civil-engineering-e3bbc52074e3

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Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering - Swetha - Medium

falling. Other AI algorithms can also serve segment customers based on their characteristics and behavior patterns to come up with better business development strategies, thereby preventing them from the dangers of unreliable fallout. Through the application of AI-powered algorithms, the civil sector can overcome the challenges it faces and improves productivity and overall efficiency. The civilian industry invests about 1 percent of its net share in technology, however, with the integration of AI into its practices, the number is expected to grow. As AI offers more operational solutions, a growing number of infrastructure groups are applying AI techniques to their projects. By making project development faster and cheaper, artificial intelligence has established a niche for itself in the civilian field. The construction industry is in the process of making technological advances in its processes. In this regard, investing in artificial intelligence courses is competitive for anyone who is pursuing a career in civil engineering.

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10/17/2019

Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering - Swetha - Medium

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