Future Samachar - April 10

vÁSy 2010

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(52.00%) (34.00%) (14.00%)

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¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

5

dksa dh fiz; i B k i f=d [kksa k k y

bl vad esa--vkids i=k ---------------------------------------------4 laikndh; --------------------------------------------10 T;ksfr"kh; lekpkj -------------------------------12 T;ksfr"kh; lkexzh ---------------------------------22 ia- jes'k 'kkL=kh ioZ@ozr ioZ] ozr] xaMewy -------------------------------------23 iq#"kksÙke ekl ds ozr fu;e -------------------24 ia- cztfd'kksj Hkkj}kt ^cztoklh* lkef;d ppkZ lkfu;k&lksgjkc % fj'rs esa njkj D;ksa\ ------27 jfo tSu lR; dFkk le; cM+k cyoku -----------------------------------53 vkHkk caly flrkjksa dh dgkuh flrkjksa dh tckuh xkSre cq¼------------------------------------------------56 ;'kdju 'kekZ

okf"kZd ewY;

% 400 #i;s

f}okf"kZd ewY; % 750 #i;s f=kokf"kZd ewY; % 1100 #i;s vkthou ewY;

% 5000 #i;s

Ý;wpj lekpkj T;ksfr"k ,oa ijkfo|k dh ekfld if=kdk gSA if=kdk dk dksbZ Hkh va'k] çdk'kd dh fyf[kr iwokZuqefr ds fcuk] fdlh Hkh :i esa] çdkf'kr djuk oftZr gSA eq[; laiknd dks fdlh Hkh ys[k dks vLohÑr] la'kksf/r djus] ;k mlds iquysZ[ku dk iw.kZ vfèkdkj gSA ys[kksa esa O;Dr fd;s x;s fopkjksa ls laiknd dh lgefr t:jh ugha gSA çR;sd çdkf'kr ys[k dk LoRokfèkdkj] vU;Fkk mfYyf[kr u gksus ij] Lor% gh Ý;wpj lekpkj dk gksxkA vçdkf'kr ikaMqfyfi;ksa dh okilh ugha gksxhA 6

okLrq foKku d{kksa dh fLFkfr o vkarfjd lajpuk ---------59 ia- t; izdk'k 'kekZ (yky èkkxs okys) T;ksfr"kh; lkWÝVos;j fy;ks ike esa iapkax ---------------------------------------62 fou; xxZ gsYFk dSIlwy fgLVhfj;k % euksjksx dk izdksi ------------66 vkpk;Z vfouk'k flag fopkj xks"Bh xzgksa dk mn; vkSj vLr --------------------------69 ikou LFky jgL;e; riksHkwfe % dSyk'k&ekuljksoj----------------------------------77 Ý;wpj ikWbaV ds lkStU; ls 'ks;j cktkj 'ks;j cktkj esa rsth&eanh--------------------------95 fjiu xqykVh O;kikj xzg fLFkfr ,oa O;kikj------------------------------96 MkW- txnack izlkn xkSM+

iqLrd leh{kk------------------------------------108 izfr;ksfxrk Kku lfjrk-----------------------------------------------79 ç'u tUei=kh-----------------------------------------104

vizSy 2010

¶;wpj lekpkj

vkRek u rks fdlh dks ekjrh gS vkSj u fdlh ds }kjk ekjh tkrh gSA

www.futuresamachar.com

lek/ku leL;k lek/ku ---------------------------------------80 okLrq ijke'kZ --------------------------------------------82 okLrq lek/ku ------------------------------------------83

o"kZ% 14

vad% 4

vizSy 2010

VksVds dqN mi;ksxh VksVds ----------------------------------84 lar iQrg flag

jkf'kiQy ekfld Hkfo";iQy --------------------------------85 Ý;wpj ikWbaV ds lkStU; ls iapkax --------------------------------------------------92 jkgq dky ---------------------------------------------93 xzg Li"V----------------------------------------------94

Ý;wpj lekpkj ds izeq[k forjd fnYyh ts-,y- ,.M lUl eks- % 9873372004 chdkusj Jh vk’kkjke [k=h eks- % 09414339201 paMhx<+ b-ch- ,l- U;wt ,tsalh eks- % 09814110136 nsgjknwu vkfnR; U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09412349259 t;iqj uo jRu cqd lsylZ Qksu % 0141&2317661 ve`rlj ia- csyhjke U;wtisij ,tsaV eks- 09815022966 csaxyq# Qksje cqd gkml eks- 0812&22677673

; ,ua osfÙk gUrkja ;'pSua eU;rs gre~A mHkkS rkS u fotkuhrks uk;a gfUr u gU;rsAA

eqacbZ LVkj U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09820845096 xksj[kiqj LVwMsaV dkWuZj eks- 09415210262 gkoM+k fo’kky cqd lsaVj Qksu % 033&22527816 gSnjkckn 'kEl U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09247750700 tEew 'khyk cqd lsaVj eks- 09419146803 y[kuÅ lqHkk"k iqLrd HkaMkj 09839022871 yqfèk;kuk izhfe;j U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09814034600 iBkudksV HkkfV;k cqd Mhiks eks- 09888196049

ifV;kyk ts-ds- cqd lsaVj eks- % 09646021884 iVuk bZLVuZ U;wt ,tsalh eks- % 09334115121 jkaph èkhjt U;wt ,tsalh eks- % 09431351780 f'keyk lqHkk"k U;wt ,tsalh eks- 0177&2653117 mn;iqj xqIrk U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09414169747 vkSjaxkckn vkSjaxkckn U;wt isij fMftVeks- 09326232440 Hkksiky vuhrk U;wt ,tsalh eks- 0927711472

ip a kx a % bfrgkl&fodkl&x.kuk fof/k ---29 MkW- :isanz oekZ dSls djsa iapkax x.kuk ----------------------------33 ia- izseiky dkSf'kd vPNs iapkax dh fo'ks"krk,a ----------------------35 ia- euksgj 'kekZ ^iqyLR;* frfFk xf.kr o ioZ -------------------------------------36 Jh eksgu ikap vaxksa dk la;ksx % iapkax ------------------37 MkW- v'kksd 'kekZ

laj{kd Jh ,l- ih- ckxyk MkW- 'kqdnso prqoZsnh Jh jktho 'kqDyk (lkaln) Jh oh-vkj- lSuh eq[; laiknd v#.k dqekj caly lykgdkj laiknd ia- ,l- vkj- Lokeh Jh ,- ch- 'kqDyk Jh ,e- ,u- dsnkj MkW- txnack izlkn xkSM+ çca/ laiknd vkHkk caly

iapkaxksa esa fHkUurk D;ksa \ --------------------------38 ia- fd'kksj f?kfYM;ky

,d lgh frfFki=d dk xf.krh; vk/kkj --------44 nk'kZus; yksds'k

R;ksgkj dh ,d:irk -------------------------------39 ia- lquhy tks'kh tqUujdj

iapkax&lq/kkj vko';d D;ksa \ -----------46 cztsanz JhokLro

mÙkj Hkkjr esa iapkax fuekZ.k ds LFky 41 ia- c`teksgu ^fujkyk*

eq[; iapkaxksa dh lwph--------------------------------50 ¶;wpj ikWbaV ds lkStU; ls

fo'ks"k lg;ksx ia- t;izdk'k 'kekZ (yky èkkxs okys)

izlkj vfuy oekZ iadt dqekj ikaMs;

T;ksfr"kh; eaMy vkpk;Z fd'kksj vkpk;Z vfouk'k flag ;'kdju 'kekZ ia- jes'k 'kkL=kh

VkbilsfVax lR; çdk'k nqcs ftrsUnz dqekj xkSre

laiknd fou; xxZ lqèkhj ukFk >k laikndh; eaMy ia- eukst 'kekZ MkW- ,l- lh- dqjlhtk v'kksd HkkfV;k

dotnpixels@gmail.com

ysvkmV ,oa fMtkbfuax MkWV ,u fiDly

çdk'kd% v#.k dqekj caly] ¶;wpj ikWbaV izk- fyfeVsM ,p&1@,] gkSt+ [kkl] fnYyh&110016 Qksu % 011&40541020] QSDl % 40541021 ,Dl&35,] vks[kyk Qst&2] fnYyh&110020 Qksu % 011&40541000] QSDl % 40541001 bZ esy% mail@futuresamachar.com osc% www.futuresamachar.com eqæ.kky;% ,e- ih- fizaVlZ ch&220] Qsl&2] uks,Mk&201305 ¼m-iz-½] Qksu % 95&120&2562087] 7129 vkj-,u-vkbZiathdj.k la[;k 65954@97 v#.k dqekj caly ¼izdk'kd] eqnzd] laiknd½ }kjk ¶;wpj ikWbaV izk- fyfeVsM ,p&1@,] gkSt [kkl] ubZ fnYyh&16 ds fy, ,e- ih- fizaVlZ] ch&220] Qsl&2] uks,Mk&201305 esa eqfnzrA

vizSy 2010

7

dksa dh fiz; i B k i f=d [kksa k k y

bl vad esa--vkids i=k ---------------------------------------------4 laikndh; --------------------------------------------10 T;ksfr"kh; lekpkj -------------------------------12 T;ksfr"kh; lkexzh ---------------------------------22 ia- jes'k 'kkL=kh ioZ@ozr ioZ] ozr] xaMewy -------------------------------------23 iq#"kksÙke ekl ds ozr fu;e -------------------24 ia- cztfd'kksj Hkkj}kt ^cztoklh* lkef;d ppkZ lkfu;k&lksgjkc % fj'rs esa njkj D;ksa\ ------27 jfo tSu lR; dFkk le; cM+k cyoku -----------------------------------53 vkHkk caly flrkjksa dh dgkuh flrkjksa dh tckuh xkSre cq¼------------------------------------------------56 ;'kdju 'kekZ

okf"kZd ewY;

% 400 #i;s

f}okf"kZd ewY; % 750 #i;s f=kokf"kZd ewY; % 1100 #i;s vkthou ewY;

% 5000 #i;s

Ý;wpj lekpkj T;ksfr"k ,oa ijkfo|k dh ekfld if=kdk gSA if=kdk dk dksbZ Hkh va'k] çdk'kd dh fyf[kr iwokZuqefr ds fcuk] fdlh Hkh :i esa] çdkf'kr djuk oftZr gSA eq[; laiknd dks fdlh Hkh ys[k dks vLohÑr] la'kksf/r djus] ;k mlds iquysZ[ku dk iw.kZ vfèkdkj gSA ys[kksa esa O;Dr fd;s x;s fopkjksa ls laiknd dh lgefr t:jh ugha gSA çR;sd çdkf'kr ys[k dk LoRokfèkdkj] vU;Fkk mfYyf[kr u gksus ij] Lor% gh Ý;wpj lekpkj dk gksxkA vçdkf'kr ikaMqfyfi;ksa dh okilh ugha gksxhA 6

okLrq foKku d{kksa dh fLFkfr o vkarfjd lajpuk ---------59 ia- t; izdk'k 'kekZ (yky èkkxs okys) T;ksfr"kh; lkWÝVos;j fy;ks ike esa iapkax ---------------------------------------62 fou; xxZ gsYFk dSIlwy fgLVhfj;k % euksjksx dk izdksi ------------66 vkpk;Z vfouk'k flag fopkj xks"Bh xzgksa dk mn; vkSj vLr --------------------------69 ikou LFky jgL;e; riksHkwfe % dSyk'k&ekuljksoj----------------------------------77 Ý;wpj ikWbaV ds lkStU; ls 'ks;j cktkj 'ks;j cktkj esa rsth&eanh--------------------------95 fjiu xqykVh O;kikj xzg fLFkfr ,oa O;kikj------------------------------96 MkW- txnack izlkn xkSM+

iqLrd leh{kk------------------------------------108 izfr;ksfxrk Kku lfjrk-----------------------------------------------79 ç'u tUei=kh-----------------------------------------104

vizSy 2010

¶;wpj lekpkj

vkRek u rks fdlh dks ekjrh gS vkSj u fdlh ds }kjk ekjh tkrh gSA

www.futuresamachar.com

lek/ku leL;k lek/ku ---------------------------------------80 okLrq ijke'kZ --------------------------------------------82 okLrq lek/ku ------------------------------------------83

o"kZ% 14

vad% 4

vizSy 2010

VksVds dqN mi;ksxh VksVds ----------------------------------84 lar iQrg flag

jkf'kiQy ekfld Hkfo";iQy --------------------------------85 Ý;wpj ikWbaV ds lkStU; ls iapkax --------------------------------------------------92 jkgq dky ---------------------------------------------93 xzg Li"V----------------------------------------------94

Ý;wpj lekpkj ds izeq[k forjd fnYyh ts-,y- ,.M lUl eks- % 9873372004 chdkusj Jh vk’kkjke [k=h eks- % 09414339201 paMhx<+ b-ch- ,l- U;wt ,tsalh eks- % 09814110136 nsgjknwu vkfnR; U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09412349259 t;iqj uo jRu cqd lsylZ Qksu % 0141&2317661 ve`rlj ia- csyhjke U;wtisij ,tsaV eks- 09815022966 csaxyq# Qksje cqd gkml eks- 0812&22677673

; ,ua osfÙk gUrkja ;'pSua eU;rs gre~A mHkkS rkS u fotkuhrks uk;a gfUr u gU;rsAA

eqacbZ LVkj U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09820845096 xksj[kiqj LVwMsaV dkWuZj eks- 09415210262 gkoM+k fo’kky cqd lsaVj Qksu % 033&22527816 gSnjkckn 'kEl U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09247750700 tEew 'khyk cqd lsaVj eks- 09419146803 y[kuÅ lqHkk"k iqLrd HkaMkj 09839022871 yqfèk;kuk izhfe;j U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09814034600 iBkudksV HkkfV;k cqd Mhiks eks- 09888196049

ifV;kyk ts-ds- cqd lsaVj eks- % 09646021884 iVuk bZLVuZ U;wt ,tsalh eks- % 09334115121 jkaph èkhjt U;wt ,tsalh eks- % 09431351780 f'keyk lqHkk"k U;wt ,tsalh eks- 0177&2653117 mn;iqj xqIrk U;wt ,tsalh eks- 09414169747 vkSjaxkckn vkSjaxkckn U;wt isij fMftVeks- 09326232440 Hkksiky vuhrk U;wt ,tsalh eks- 0927711472

ip a kx a % bfrgkl&fodkl&x.kuk fof/k ---29 MkW- :isanz oekZ dSls djsa iapkax x.kuk ----------------------------33 ia- izseiky dkSf'kd vPNs iapkax dh fo'ks"krk,a ----------------------35 ia- euksgj 'kekZ ^iqyLR;* frfFk xf.kr o ioZ -------------------------------------36 Jh eksgu ikap vaxksa dk la;ksx % iapkax ------------------37 MkW- v'kksd 'kekZ

laj{kd Jh ,l- ih- ckxyk MkW- 'kqdnso prqoZsnh Jh jktho 'kqDyk (lkaln) Jh oh-vkj- lSuh eq[; laiknd v#.k dqekj caly lykgdkj laiknd ia- ,l- vkj- Lokeh Jh ,- ch- 'kqDyk Jh ,e- ,u- dsnkj MkW- txnack izlkn xkSM+ çca/ laiknd vkHkk caly

iapkaxksa esa fHkUurk D;ksa \ --------------------------38 ia- fd'kksj f?kfYM;ky

,d lgh frfFki=d dk xf.krh; vk/kkj --------44 nk'kZus; yksds'k

R;ksgkj dh ,d:irk -------------------------------39 ia- lquhy tks'kh tqUujdj

iapkax&lq/kkj vko';d D;ksa \ -----------46 cztsanz JhokLro

mÙkj Hkkjr esa iapkax fuekZ.k ds LFky 41 ia- c`teksgu ^fujkyk*

eq[; iapkaxksa dh lwph--------------------------------50 ¶;wpj ikWbaV ds lkStU; ls

fo'ks"k lg;ksx ia- t;izdk'k 'kekZ (yky èkkxs okys)

izlkj vfuy oekZ iadt dqekj ikaMs;

T;ksfr"kh; eaMy vkpk;Z fd'kksj vkpk;Z vfouk'k flag ;'kdju 'kekZ ia- jes'k 'kkL=kh

VkbilsfVax lR; çdk'k nqcs ftrsUnz dqekj xkSre

laiknd fou; xxZ lqèkhj ukFk >k laikndh; eaMy ia- eukst 'kekZ MkW- ,l- lh- dqjlhtk v'kksd HkkfV;k

dotnpixels@gmail.com

ysvkmV ,oa fMtkbfuax MkWV ,u fiDly

çdk'kd% v#.k dqekj caly] ¶;wpj ikWbaV izk- fyfeVsM ,p&1@,] gkSt+ [kkl] fnYyh&110016 Qksu % 011&40541020] QSDl % 40541021 ,Dl&35,] vks[kyk Qst&2] fnYyh&110020 Qksu % 011&40541000] QSDl % 40541001 bZ esy% mail@futuresamachar.com osc% www.futuresamachar.com eqæ.kky;% ,e- ih- fizaVlZ ch&220] Qsl&2] uks,Mk&201305 ¼m-iz-½] Qksu % 95&120&2562087] 7129 vkj-,u-vkbZiathdj.k la[;k 65954@97 v#.k dqekj caly ¼izdk'kd] eqnzd] laiknd½ }kjk ¶;wpj ikWbaV izk- fyfeVsM ,p&1@,] gkSt [kkl] ubZ fnYyh&16 ds fy, ,e- ih- fizaVlZ] ch&220] Qsl&2] uks,Mk&201305 esa eqfnzrA

vizSy 2010

7

tkudkjh

8

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

¶;wpj ikWbaV dh lHkh T;ksfr"kh; ,oa vkè;kfRed lkexzh vf[ky Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k laLFkk la?k ds x;k pSIVj ¼fcgkj½ esa Hkh miyCèk

T;ksfr"k] okLrq] gLr js[kk ,oa vad 'kkL= lh[kus rFkk T;ksfr"k ,oa okLrq lykg ds fy, x;k] iVuk ,oa fogkj 'kjhQ pSIVj lss laidZ djsaA

izeksn dqekj flUgk ,LVªksykWftdy ikWbaV] bafLVV~;wV vkWQ ,LVªksykWth 'kkafr fudsru] egkjkuh jksM] x;k fiu&823002 ¼fcgkj½

nwjHkk"k % 0631&2225473 eks- 09431223487] 09835268086 bZ&esy % pramod@astrologicalpoint.com info@astrologicalpoint.com

osclkbV % www.astrologicalpoint.com

uksV % x;k pSIVj ls fcgkj ,oa >kj[kaM esa T;ksfr"k ,oa okLrq 'kkL= dh i<+kbZ dh lqfoèkk vkfM;ks dkUÝsl a ls miyCèk gSA

T;ksfr"k ,oa okLrq lykgdkj T;ksfr"kkpk;Z t;ar ikaMs dkR;k;uh T;ksfr"k ds laLFkkid T;ksfr"kkpk;Z t;ar ikaM; s 23 o"kksZa ls T;ksfr"k ds {ks= esa viuk ;ksxnku ns jgs gSAa xksYMesMy] T;ksfr"k lw;Z] T;ksfr"k euh"kh] T;ksfr"k nzk.s kkpk;Z] T;ksfr"k egf"kZ vkfn vusd mikfèk;ksa ls bUgsa foHkwf"kr fd;k tk pqdk gSA bPNwd O;fDr izR;sd eghus dh 10] 11] 12 rkjh[k dks ¶;wpj ikWbVa ] X&35] vks[kyk Qst&2] u;h fnYyh esa Jh t;ar ikaM; s ls ijke'kZ ys ldrs gSAa ijke'kZ ds fy, le; igys fuèkkZfjr djk ysAa Û Û Û Û Û

udkjkRed ÅtkZ udkjkRed ÅtkZ $ lqxfa èk fpfdRlk T;ksfr"kh; ijke'kZ jRu p;u $jax p;u okLrq fujh{k.k

eqacbZ

501@& 1101@& 2100@& 1101@& 1100@& ls 51000@& rd

% 102] èkjrh vikVZ e s a V ] fiduhd dkW V s t ojlks o k] vaèksjh ¼i-½ eqcba & Z 400061] eks- 09833137666 ¼eqca bZ½ 10@ch] LVªhV & ,u- ih- ,- lSDVj&5] fHkykbZ] NÙkhlx<+] eks- 09329012021] ¼fHkykbZ½ b eZ y s % mail@katyaayanijotish.com, csc % astrology24x7.com

NÙkhlx<+ %

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

i`Foh dk Hkweè; o`Ùk Økafro`Ùk ds lkFk ,d js[kk ij dkVrk gS] ftldk ,d fcanq olar fo"kqo o nwljk 'kjn fo"kqo dgykrk gSA ;g js[kk i`Foh ds v{k nksyu (Nutation) ds dkj.k 50-3 izfro"kZ dh xfr ls if'pe dh vksj f[kldrh tkrh gSA i`Foh ds iw.kZ 3600 pyus dks fuj;.k vkSj mlds iqu% mlh >qdko esa vkus dks lk;u o"kZ dgrs gSaA bl dkj.k 'kjn fo"kqo ij i`Foh dks iqu% vkus esa 3600 ls yxHkx 50" de pyuk iM+rk gSA ;g varj gh v;uka'k dgykrk gSA

d n k a i qe[; l ye ls dh d dSysaMj o iapkax esa fHkUurk D;ksa\

vk

èkqfud ¼xzsxksfj;u½ dSysaMj esa izfr pkj o"kZ i'pkr ,d yhi o"kZ gksrk gS] 100 o"kZ i'pkr yhi o"kZ ugha gksrk ,oa 400 o"kZ i'pkr iqu% yhi o"kZ gksrk gSA bl izdkj o"kZ eku 365-2425 fnuksa dk gksrk gS tks fd lk;u o"kZ eku 3652422 ds cgqr djhc gS vkSj dsoy 3000 o"kks± ckn 1 fnu dk varj vkrk gSA

mÙkjh vkdk'kh; /kzqo

mÙkjh /kzqo

Økafro`Ùk

dSysaMj dh rqyuk esa iapkax esa lw;Z] panz vkfn ds jkf'k izos'k o frfFk] ;ksx] dj.k vkfn dh x.kuk nh tkrh gSA jkf'k vFkkZr~ rkjksa ds ifjisz{; esa tc ge xzgksa dks ns[krs gSa] rks og mldh fuj;.k fLFkfr gksrh gSA fuj;.k o"kZ eku 365-2563 fnuksa dk gksrk gS tks fd lw;Z ds ,d jkf'k esa izos'k ls vxys o"kZ mlh jkf'k esa izos'k dk dky gSA ;g lk;u o"kZ ls -0142 fnu cM+k gSA bl izdkj 100 o"kks± esa 142 fnuksa dk varj vk tkrk gSA iapkax izfr 100 o"kks± ls dSysaMj ls yxHkx Ms<+ fnu vkxs f[kld tkrk gSA bl dkj.k edj laØkafr o yksgM+h vkfn esa varj vk tkrk gS vkSj fganw ioZ] tks frfFk ds vuqlkj euk, tkrs gSa] èkhjs&èkhjs vkxs f[kldrs tkrs gSaA lk;u o fu;j.k x.kuk D;k gksrh gS vkSj nksuksa esa D;k varj gS\ i`Foh viuh èkqjh ij lw;Z dh ifjØek Økafro`Ùk ij yxkrh gSA ysfdu ;g yxHkx 23-40 >qdh jgrh gSA i`Foh ds bl >qdko ds dkj.k gh xehZ o lnhZ iM+rh gaSA >qdko ds dkj.k i`Foh dk tks Hkkx lw;Z ds lhèks lkeus vk tkrk gS ogka xehZ gks tkrh gSA D;ksafd _rq,a] v;u o lw;ksZn; vkfn i`Foh ds >qdko ds dkj.k gksrs gSa u fd i`Foh dh ifjØek ds dkj.k] vr% dSysaMj lk;u cuk;k tkrk gSA

olar fo"kqo

nf{k.kh /kzqo

nf{k.kh vkdk'kh; èkzqo

mÙkjh vkdk'kh; èkzqo

i`Foh dk >qdko 23-40

olar laØkafr xzh"e laØkafr

Økafro`Ùk

f'kf'kj laØkafr

'kjn laØkafr

nf{k.kh vkdk'kh; èkzqo

lk;u dSysaMj o fuj;.k iapkax 23 ekpZ 285 dks ,d FksA rnqijkar vkt rd yxHkx 24 fnuksa dk varj vk x;k gSA vr% pS= ekl] tks Qjojh o ekpZ esa vkrk Fkk] vc ekpZ o vizSy esa iM+rk gSA T;s"B ekl ebZ dh ctk; twu esa iM+rk gS vkSj ;gh dkj.k gS fd vR;fèkd xehZ] tks T;s"B ekl esa iM+rh Fkh] vc oS'kk[k esa gh iM+ tkrh gSA blh izdkj o"kkZ _rq Hkh] tks Jko.k o Hkknzin esa iM+rh Fkha] vc vk"kk<++ o Jko.k esa vkrh gSA _rq,a lw;Z ds dkj.k curh gSa vr% lk;u dSysaMj ds vuqlkj gh lR;kfir gksrh gSaA fuj;.k iapkax] jk';kuqlkj gksus ds dkj.k] _rqvksa ds fy, iw.kZ Bhsd ugha cSBrk gSA dksbZ Hkh x.kuk] tks lw;Z ij vkèkkfjr gksrh gS] xzsxksfj;u dSysaMj ij lR; cSBrh gS o iapkax esa f[kldrh tkrh gSA blh izdkj gS lw;ksZn; o v;u xksy vkfnA dSysaMj ds vuqlkj 23 fnlacj dks lcls NksVk fnu gksrk gS o blh fnu lw;Z mŸkjk;.k gks tkrk gSA ysfdu iapkax frfFk ;k izfo"Vs ds vuqlkj lw;Z edj jkf'k esa ugha gksrkA dHkh ¼o"kZ 285 esa½ yksgM+h ;k edj laØkafr lcls NksVk fnu gksrk Fkk ysfdu vkt ugha gksrkA D;k gesa dSysaMj fuj;.k dj nsuk pkfg,\ ;k D;k iapkax lk;u dj nsuk pkfg,\ mÙkj ,d gh gS&ughaA nksuksa vius LFkku ij Bhd gSaA dSysaMj vke turk ds fy, cuk gS] mldk lk;u gksuk gh Bhd gSA bl dkj.k _rq,a o lw;ksZn; vkfn rkjh[k ds vuqlkj ,d cus jgrs gSaA iapkax T;ksfrfoZnksa ds fy, gS] mlls xzgksa dh fLFkfr tkuh tkrh gS o x.kuk dh tkrh gSA xzgksa dh fLFkfr jk';kuqlkj gh tkuh tkrh gS] vr% bl x.kuk dk

fuj;.k gksuk LokHkkfod gSA bls lk;u ugha dj ldrsA blh dkj.k lHkh iapkax fuj;.k gh gksrs gSaA xzgksa dh x.kuk ds fy, lw;Z dks vkèkkj ysdj fQj v;uka'k ?kVkdj xzg Li"V djuk lqyHk gSA vr% x.kuk ds fy, izFke lk;u x.kuk dj v;uka'k ?kVkdj fuj;.k x.kuk dj yh tkrh gSA xzg Li"V dh lk;u lkjf.k;ka feyrh gSaA ysfdu bldk rkRi;Z ;g dnkfi ugha gS fd xzg lk;u x.kukuqlkj jkf'k esa py jgs gSaA lHkh xzg vkdk'k eaMy esa ¼rkjksa ds ifjizs{; esa½ fuj;.k xfr ds vuqlkj gh pyrs gSa vkSj T;ksfr"k] tks fd jkf'k;ksa] u{k=ksa ij vkèkkfjr gS] iw.kZr;k fuj;.k gh gSA vr% tks x.kuk,a dh tk jgh gSa] os iw.kZ lR; gSa] mUgsa xyr ekudj Qsjcny djus ls dsoy Hkzked fLFkfr;ka gh iSnk gksrh gSaA ;fn dSysaMj o iapkax esa erHksn gS] rks og Hkh lR; gSA iapkaxksa ds ,dhdj.k esa ,d vko';drk gS & xzg Li"V fl)kar dks ,d ekuus dhA dqN iapkax iwoZ izdkf'kr lw;Z fl)kar ;k vU; fl)karksa ls gh x.kuk djrs gSa] tcfd vkt ds ;qx esa] tc ekuo mixzg }kjk xzgksa ij igqap x;k gS] rks vkèkqfud x.kuk dks xyr ekuuk dsoy :f<+okfnrk gSA ;fn T;ksfr"k dk Qfyr bu x.kukvksa ls lgh vkrk ugha izrhr gksrk gS] rks gesa Qfyr ds fl)kar cnyus pkfg, u fd xf.kr dksA Qfyr xf.kr dk vkèkkj ugha gks ldrk] xf.kr ds vkèkkj ij gh Qfyr ds lw= gksus pkfg,A lHkh iapkaxksa dks varjkZ"Vªh; ekud izkIr xzg Li"V dks lgh ekudj dEI;wVj }kjk x.kuk djuh pkfg,] rkfd iapkaxksa esa varj lekIr gks vkSj vke euq"; Hkzfer u gksA v;uka'k esa erHksn Hkh xzg Li"V dks ,d ugha gksus nsrsA tc ge lk;u vkSj fuj;.k ds Hksn esa pwd dj tkrs gSa vkSj fo'okl lfgr tkrd dh yXu ;k jkf'k ugha crk ldrs] rks v;uka'k esa erHksn j[kus ls D;k ykHkA dqN v;uka'k dsoy uke ds dkj.k py jgs gSaA varj brus de gSa fd T;ksfr"k ds }kjk bldk lR;kiu djuk fcYdqy eqefdu ugha gSA vr% erHksn dks R;kxdj x.kuk ds fy, fp=ki{kh; vFkkZr ygjh v;uka'k gh viukuk pkfg,A Qfyr dFku ds

i`Foh dk Hkweè; o`Ùk Økafro`Ùk ds lkFk ,d js[kk ij dkVrk gS] ftldk ,d fcanq olar fo"kqo o nwljk 'kjn fo"kqo dgykrk gSA ;g js[kk i`Foh ds v{k nksyu (Nutation) ds dkj.k 50-3 izfro"kZ dh xfr ls if'pe dh vksj f[kldrh tkrh gSA i`Foh ds iw.kZ 3600 pyus dks fuj;.k vkSj mlds iqu% mlh >qdko esa vkus dks lk;u o"kZ dgrs gSaA bl dkj.k 'kjn fo"kqo ij i`Foh dks iqu% vkus esa 3600 ls yxHkx 50" de pyuk iM+rk gSA ;g varj gh v;uka'k dgykrk gSA

d n k a i qe[; l ye ls dh d dSysaMj o iapkax esa fHkUurk D;ksa\

vk

èkqfud ¼xzsxksfj;u½ dSysaMj esa izfr pkj o"kZ i'pkr ,d yhi o"kZ gksrk gS] 100 o"kZ i'pkr yhi o"kZ ugha gksrk ,oa 400 o"kZ i'pkr iqu% yhi o"kZ gksrk gSA bl izdkj o"kZ eku 365-2425 fnuksa dk gksrk gS tks fd lk;u o"kZ eku 3652422 ds cgqr djhc gS vkSj dsoy 3000 o"kks± ckn 1 fnu dk varj vkrk gSA

mÙkjh vkdk'kh; /kzqo

mÙkjh /kzqo

Økafro`Ùk

dSysaMj dh rqyuk esa iapkax esa lw;Z] panz vkfn ds jkf'k izos'k o frfFk] ;ksx] dj.k vkfn dh x.kuk nh tkrh gSA jkf'k vFkkZr~ rkjksa ds ifjisz{; esa tc ge xzgksa dks ns[krs gSa] rks og mldh fuj;.k fLFkfr gksrh gSA fuj;.k o"kZ eku 365-2563 fnuksa dk gksrk gS tks fd lw;Z ds ,d jkf'k esa izos'k ls vxys o"kZ mlh jkf'k esa izos'k dk dky gSA ;g lk;u o"kZ ls -0142 fnu cM+k gSA bl izdkj 100 o"kks± esa 142 fnuksa dk varj vk tkrk gSA iapkax izfr 100 o"kks± ls dSysaMj ls yxHkx Ms<+ fnu vkxs f[kld tkrk gSA bl dkj.k edj laØkafr o yksgM+h vkfn esa varj vk tkrk gS vkSj fganw ioZ] tks frfFk ds vuqlkj euk, tkrs gSa] èkhjs&èkhjs vkxs f[kldrs tkrs gSaA lk;u o fu;j.k x.kuk D;k gksrh gS vkSj nksuksa esa D;k varj gS\ i`Foh viuh èkqjh ij lw;Z dh ifjØek Økafro`Ùk ij yxkrh gSA ysfdu ;g yxHkx 23-40 >qdh jgrh gSA i`Foh ds bl >qdko ds dkj.k gh xehZ o lnhZ iM+rh gaSA >qdko ds dkj.k i`Foh dk tks Hkkx lw;Z ds lhèks lkeus vk tkrk gS ogka xehZ gks tkrh gSA D;ksafd _rq,a] v;u o lw;ksZn; vkfn i`Foh ds >qdko ds dkj.k gksrs gSa u fd i`Foh dh ifjØek ds dkj.k] vr% dSysaMj lk;u cuk;k tkrk gSA

olar fo"kqo

nf{k.kh /kzqo

nf{k.kh vkdk'kh; èkzqo

mÙkjh vkdk'kh; èkzqo

i`Foh dk >qdko 23-40

olar laØkafr xzh"e laØkafr

Økafro`Ùk

f'kf'kj laØkafr

'kjn laØkafr

nf{k.kh vkdk'kh; èkzqo

lk;u dSysaMj o fuj;.k iapkax 23 ekpZ 285 dks ,d FksA rnqijkar vkt rd yxHkx 24 fnuksa dk varj vk x;k gSA vr% pS= ekl] tks Qjojh o ekpZ esa vkrk Fkk] vc ekpZ o vizSy esa iM+rk gSA T;s"B ekl ebZ dh ctk; twu esa iM+rk gS vkSj ;gh dkj.k gS fd vR;fèkd xehZ] tks T;s"B ekl esa iM+rh Fkh] vc oS'kk[k esa gh iM+ tkrh gSA blh izdkj o"kkZ _rq Hkh] tks Jko.k o Hkknzin esa iM+rh Fkha] vc vk"kk<++ o Jko.k esa vkrh gSA _rq,a lw;Z ds dkj.k curh gSa vr% lk;u dSysaMj ds vuqlkj gh lR;kfir gksrh gSaA fuj;.k iapkax] jk';kuqlkj gksus ds dkj.k] _rqvksa ds fy, iw.kZ Bhsd ugha cSBrk gSA dksbZ Hkh x.kuk] tks lw;Z ij vkèkkfjr gksrh gS] xzsxksfj;u dSysaMj ij lR; cSBrh gS o iapkax esa f[kldrh tkrh gSA blh izdkj gS lw;ksZn; o v;u xksy vkfnA dSysaMj ds vuqlkj 23 fnlacj dks lcls NksVk fnu gksrk gS o blh fnu lw;Z mŸkjk;.k gks tkrk gSA ysfdu iapkax frfFk ;k izfo"Vs ds vuqlkj lw;Z edj jkf'k esa ugha gksrkA dHkh ¼o"kZ 285 esa½ yksgM+h ;k edj laØkafr lcls NksVk fnu gksrk Fkk ysfdu vkt ugha gksrkA D;k gesa dSysaMj fuj;.k dj nsuk pkfg,\ ;k D;k iapkax lk;u dj nsuk pkfg,\ mÙkj ,d gh gS&ughaA nksuksa vius LFkku ij Bhd gSaA dSysaMj vke turk ds fy, cuk gS] mldk lk;u gksuk gh Bhd gSA bl dkj.k _rq,a o lw;ksZn; vkfn rkjh[k ds vuqlkj ,d cus jgrs gSaA iapkax T;ksfrfoZnksa ds fy, gS] mlls xzgksa dh fLFkfr tkuh tkrh gS o x.kuk dh tkrh gSA xzgksa dh fLFkfr jk';kuqlkj gh tkuh tkrh gS] vr% bl x.kuk dk

fuj;.k gksuk LokHkkfod gSA bls lk;u ugha dj ldrsA blh dkj.k lHkh iapkax fuj;.k gh gksrs gSaA xzgksa dh x.kuk ds fy, lw;Z dks vkèkkj ysdj fQj v;uka'k ?kVkdj xzg Li"V djuk lqyHk gSA vr% x.kuk ds fy, izFke lk;u x.kuk dj v;uka'k ?kVkdj fuj;.k x.kuk dj yh tkrh gSA xzg Li"V dh lk;u lkjf.k;ka feyrh gSaA ysfdu bldk rkRi;Z ;g dnkfi ugha gS fd xzg lk;u x.kukuqlkj jkf'k esa py jgs gSaA lHkh xzg vkdk'k eaMy esa ¼rkjksa ds ifjizs{; esa½ fuj;.k xfr ds vuqlkj gh pyrs gSa vkSj T;ksfr"k] tks fd jkf'k;ksa] u{k=ksa ij vkèkkfjr gS] iw.kZr;k fuj;.k gh gSA vr% tks x.kuk,a dh tk jgh gSa] os iw.kZ lR; gSa] mUgsa xyr ekudj Qsjcny djus ls dsoy Hkzked fLFkfr;ka gh iSnk gksrh gSaA ;fn dSysaMj o iapkax esa erHksn gS] rks og Hkh lR; gSA iapkaxksa ds ,dhdj.k esa ,d vko';drk gS & xzg Li"V fl)kar dks ,d ekuus dhA dqN iapkax iwoZ izdkf'kr lw;Z fl)kar ;k vU; fl)karksa ls gh x.kuk djrs gSa] tcfd vkt ds ;qx esa] tc ekuo mixzg }kjk xzgksa ij igqap x;k gS] rks vkèkqfud x.kuk dks xyr ekuuk dsoy :f<+okfnrk gSA ;fn T;ksfr"k dk Qfyr bu x.kukvksa ls lgh vkrk ugha izrhr gksrk gS] rks gesa Qfyr ds fl)kar cnyus pkfg, u fd xf.kr dksA Qfyr xf.kr dk vkèkkj ugha gks ldrk] xf.kr ds vkèkkj ij gh Qfyr ds lw= gksus pkfg,A lHkh iapkaxksa dks varjkZ"Vªh; ekud izkIr xzg Li"V dks lgh ekudj dEI;wVj }kjk x.kuk djuh pkfg,] rkfd iapkaxksa esa varj lekIr gks vkSj vke euq"; Hkzfer u gksA v;uka'k esa erHksn Hkh xzg Li"V dks ,d ugha gksus nsrsA tc ge lk;u vkSj fuj;.k ds Hksn esa pwd dj tkrs gSa vkSj fo'okl lfgr tkrd dh yXu ;k jkf'k ugha crk ldrs] rks v;uka'k esa erHksn j[kus ls D;k ykHkA dqN v;uka'k dsoy uke ds dkj.k py jgs gSaA varj brus de gSa fd T;ksfr"k ds }kjk bldk lR;kiu djuk fcYdqy eqefdu ugha gSA vr% erHksn dks R;kxdj x.kuk ds fy, fp=ki{kh; vFkkZr ygjh v;uka'k gh viukuk pkfg,A Qfyr dFku ds

lekpkj

T;ksfr"kh; lekpkj rFkk xfrfofèk;ka tkyaèkj esa 9oka T;ksfr"k lEesyu fnukad % 18 vizSy] 2010 ¼jfookj½ LFkku % ty foykl iSyl s ] odZ’kkWi pkSd] tkyaèkj 'kgj T;ksfr"k lEesyu gsrq lHkh T;ksfrfoZnksa dks vkef=ar fd;k tkrk gSA lEesyu esa yky fdrkc] o"kZQy] okLrq] eaxy nks"k] lk<sl + krh] _.kfir ,oa fo’ks"k mik;ksa ij ppkZ gksxhA bl lEesyu ds eq[; vè;{k xq# jkds’k th ¼laLFkkid jkgq èkke prSvkuh dkWyksuh] te’ksj Ms;jh dkWIySDl te’ksj] tkyaèkj½ gksx a As Lekfjdk gsrq viuk 'kksèki= vkSj viuk QksVks lkFk t:j HksatsA Hkkstu vkokl dh O;oLFkk fu%’kqYd jgsxh] ;k=k HkŸkk ns; ughaA vke turk dh leL;kvksa dk lekèkku gLr js[kk ,oa tUe dqM a yh }kjk fu%’kqYd fd;k tk,xkA laidZ lw= % Hk`xq T;ksfr"k 'kksèk eap] ¼feV~Bk cktkj] tkyaèkj] itkac½ jktsna z fcÍw] ¼laLFkkid BJSM½] eks % 09815003400 lkseukFk] eks % 09872133518 jksfgr ls[kM+h ¼vè;{k DLI-NCR BJSM½] eks % 09968940390

xkft;kckn esa Jh y{ehukjk;.k ;K ,oa fu%'kqYd leL;k lekèkku f'kfoj fnukad % 28 vizSy] 2010 LFkku % Lokeh ckyukFk vkJe ¼iath-½ vkxkeh rnuqlkj 28 vizSy dks iq#"kksÙke ekl ¼oS'kk[k vfèkd ekl½ dh iwf.kZek ds volj ij mÙkj izn's k ds xkft;kckn ds Lokehuxj fLFkr Lokeh ckyukFk vkJe esa Jhen~ Hkkxor dFkk lfefr ds rRokoèkku esa Jh y{ehukjk;.k ;K ,oa tu leL;k lekèkku dk vk;kstu gksus tk jgk gSA dk;ZØe izkr% 9 cts ls lk;a 5 cts rd pysxkA f'kfoj esa leL;kxzLr tuksa dh leL;k dk lekèkku Hkh fd;k tk,xkA bl volj ij ^ozteaMy thou n'kZu* if=dk ds f}rh; vad dk izdk'ku Hkh fd;k tk,xk] ftlesa izdk'ku gsrq fo}Ttuksa ls vkys[k vkeaf=r gSAa vfèkd tkudkjh ds fy, laidZ djsa % ia- cztfd'kksj 'kekZ ^cztoklh* eks- % 0981165774

12

ia- ykyef.k f=ikBh eks- % 09891045610] ia- gfj 'kadj 'kkL=h eks- % 09312757134 ia- lat; Hkkj}kt eks- % 09213662107 ia- vf[kys'k dkSf'kd eks- % 09634573499 ia- ujsna z dqekj of'k"B eks- % 09891046261 laLFkkid&lg&vè;{k Jhen~ Hkkxor dFkk lfefr Hkkxor èkke] b&167] iVsy uxj&II xkft;kckn&201001 ¼m-iz-½

csaxyq# esa f}rh; nks fnolh; varjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k lEesyu fnukad % 01&02 ebZ 2010 LFkku % f'kokuan 'kekZ dyk{ks=] Mh-,- ikaMq esekWfj;y MsVa y dkWyt s ] ts-ih- uxj] Qst&1 csx a yq# vkxkeh 01 ebZ dks csx a yq# ds ts-ih-uxj] Qst&1 fLFkr Mh-,ikaMq esekWfj;y MsVa y dkWyt s ds f'kokuan 'kekZ dyk{ks= esa oSfnd T;ksfr"k vkSj T;ksfr"k dh vU; foèkkvksa ij LFkkuh; fnO;T;ksfr dkWyt s vkWQ ,LVªkWykWth ds rRokoèkku esa f}rh; nks fnolh; varjkZ"Vªh; lEesyu gksus tk jgk gSA lEesyu esa ns'k&fons'k ds tkusekus T;ksfrfoZn Hkkx ysx a As bl volj ij ,d O;k[;kuekyk dk vk;kstu Hkh fd;k tk,xk] ftlesa fo}Ttu fofHkUu fo"k;ksa ij O;k[;ku nsx a As lEesyu esa Hkkx ysus ds bPNqd fo}Ttuksa ls vkxzg gS fd os vius&vius fucaèk dh izfr vkxkeh 10 vizSy rd izfs "kr dj nsAa lEesyu esa Hkkx ysus ds bPNqd yksxksa dks iathdj.k 'kqYd ds :i esa 500@& #i;s dh jkf'k ns; gksxhA bl volj ij lkW¶Vos;j] jRu] Qsx a 'kqbZ lkexzh] okLrq lkexzh vkfn ds izn'kZu&lg&fcØh dk vk;kstu Hkh fd;k tk,xkA vfèkd tkudkjh ds fy, laidZ djsa % Jh ,p- pan'z ks[kj egklfpo] fnO; T;ksfr dkWyt s vkWQ ,LVªkWykWth 79] 6Bh ^ch* eq[;] VkVk flYd QkeZ] csx a yq#&560028 eks- % 09880036277 Qksu % 080&26766942

xksoèkZu esa Jh fo".kq egk;K ,oa vrjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k lEesyu fnukad % 03&10 ebZ] 2010 LFkku % Jh fxfjjkt èkke] fudV rhFkZ fodkl VªLV] xksoèkZu] eFkqjk

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

lekpkj vkxkeh 03 ebZ ls eFkqjk ds xksoèkZu fLFkr fxfjjkt èkke esa fnYyh ds Jh jkèkk ekèko T;ksfr"k vuqlèa kku eap ¼iath½ ds rRokoèkku esa Jh xksiky fo".kq egk;K dk vk;kstu gksus tk jgk gSA bl vkB fnolh; vk;kstu dk lekiu 10 ebZ dks gksxkA bl nkSjku 8&9 ebZ dks ,d varjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k lEesyu dk vk;kstu Hkh gksxk] ftlesa ns'k Hkj ds tkus&ekus T;ksfrfoZn Hkkx ysx a As Hkkx ysus okys T;ksfrfoZnksa ds Hkkstu vkSj foJke dh O;oLFkk eap dh vksj ls fu%'kqYd dh tk,xhA vfèkd tkudkjh ds fy, laidZ % ia- Hkxoku lgk; dkSf'kd] eks- % 09811458779] 09868344150 Jh gjs —".k eafnj] ts&381 ,] U;w jktsna z uxj ubZ fnYyh&60

25oka Hkkjrh; varjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k&okLrq &ra=&;ksx&loZèkeZ egkdqaHk dk vk;kstu fnukad % 24&25 ebZ] 2010 LFkku % Jh lR; lkba baVjus'kuy lsVa j] Hkh"e firkeg ekxZ] izxfr fogkj] yksnh jksM] ubZ fnYyh vkxkeh 24 ebZ dks fnYyh ds izxfr fogkj fLFkr Jh lR; lkba baVjus'kuy lsVa j esa bafM;u ,LVªkWykWftdy fjlpZ bafLVV~;Vw rFkk fo'o T;ksfr"k vè;kRe fo'ofo|kihB o tudY;k.k ds rRokoèkku esa 25osa Hkkjrh; varjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k&okLrq &ra=&;ksx&loZèkeZ egkdqHa k vk;kstu gksus tk jgk gSA ftlesa ppkZ ds fo"k; bl izdkj gSa % Û ekuo dY;k.k ,oa fo'o'kkafr esa loZèkeZ dk lg;ksxA Û fo'o esa vkradokn & vkrad dk var dc rd\ Û fo'o esa lq[k 'kkafr ds lkFk Hkkjr dk lacèa kA Hkkstu ,oa Bgjus dh O;oLFkk laLFkk dh vksj ls dh tk,xhA vfèkd tkudkjh ds fy, laidZ djsa % MkW- egf"kZ ts- tkàoh ¼jktT;ksfr"kh½ bafM;u ,LVªkWykWftdy fjlpZ bafLVV~;Vw bafM;k ¼iath-½ ^vkLFkk*] èkeZijq ] vklke jksM] tlhMhg] oS|ukFk èkke] nso?kj] >kj[kaM ¼Hkkjr½ fiu&814142]eks- % 09431396804] 09199110316

f’keyk esa nks fnolh; T;ksfr"k lEesyu fnukad % 29&30 ebZ] 2010 LFkku % jke eafnj izopu gkWy] f'keyk le; % izkr% 10 cts ls lk;a 07 cts ¼01-30 ls 02-30 foJke½ vkxkeh 29 ebZ dks f'keyk fLFkr jke eafnj izopu gkWy esa T;ksfr"k bafM;k ds rRokoèkku esa nks fnolh; T;ksfr"k lEesyu dk vk;kstu gksus tk jgk gSA lEesyu esa ns'k ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa ds tkusekus T;ksfrfoZn Hkkx ysx a As lEesyu esa izo's k gsrq iathdj.k 'kqYd ds :i esa 500@& #i;s dh jkf'k ns; gksxh] ftlesa Hkkstu rFkk Bgjus dk O;; 'kkfey gS] fdarq fdlh izdkj dk ;k=k HkÙkk ugha fn;k tk,xkA Hkkstu rFkk Bgjus dh lqfoèkk ds fcuk iathdj.k gsrq 50@& #i;s dk 'kqYd ns; gksxkA lEesyu esa ,d f'kfoj dk vk;kstu Hkh fd;k t,xk ftlesa leL;kxzLr yksxksa dh leL;k dk fu%'kqYd lekèkku fd;k tk,xkA vfèkd tkudkjh ds fy, laidZ djsa % Jh Hkksykjke diwj funs'kd T;ksfr"k bafM;kch&84] ubZ dkWyksuh] bZLV 'kkgnjk] fnYyh&110093 eks- % 9013312368

cSadkWd esa varjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k lEesyu fnukad % 26] 27 twu 2010 LFkku % Jh nso eafnj] cSd a kWd vkxkeh 26 twu dks FkkbySM a dh jktèkkuh cSd a kWd fLFkr Jh nso eafnj ds ifjlj esa ,d varjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k lEesyu dk vk;kstu gksus tk jgk gSA bl nks fnolh; lEesyu esa ns'k&fons'k ds tkus ekus T;ksfrfoZn Hkkx ysx a As bl gsrq Hkkjrh; T;ksfrfoZnksa dk izfrfufèk eaMy 25 twu dks fnYyh ls izLFkku djsxk vkSj okilh 30 twu dks gksxhA bl nkSjku iVk;k ds yksVl 'kkWfiax ekWy esa [kjhnkjh Hkh dh tk,xhA vfèkd tkudkjh ds fy, laidZ djsa % MkW- ih- 'kSy"s k uk;Mw Dok- ua- Mh&159] dksjck if'pe fo|qr uxj] lh- ,l- bckyduh NÙkhl x<+ eks- 09827167529] 09406440349 besy % -naidu_shailesh@yahoo.com

T;ksfrfoZnksa ds fy, t;iqj esa vkokl ;kstuk okLrq uxj t;iqj esa T;ksfrfoZnksa ds fy, 200 xt ds Hkw[kaM dsoy 5600 #- oxZ xt ds ewY; ij miyCèk gSAa [kq’kh bUDyso t;iqj&vtesj gkbZos ij fLFkr gSA ;g dkWyksuh t;iqj fodkl çkfèkdj.k }kjk Loh—r gSA bl dkWyksuh esa lM+d] fctyh ,oa ikuh dh O;oLFkk jgsxhA izR;sd Hkw[kaM dh ckmaMªh iRFkj dh cuh gqbZ gksxhA lHkh Hkw[kaMksa ds lkeus 30 QqV pkSMk+ ekxZ gksxkA vki 50 izfr’kr vfxze Hkqxrku dj cqfdax djk ldrs gSAa 'ks"k jkf'k ,d ekg ds varjky ij ns; gksxhA iwjh jkf'k ds Hkqxrku ds i'pkr Hkwfe t;iqj fodkl izkfèkdj.k }kjk vkids uke iath—r dj nh tk,xhA iathdj.k dh jkf'k yxHkx 200 # izfr oxZ xt gksxhA mi;qZDr njsa lhfer le; ds fy, ekU; gSAa

v#.k caly x&35] vks[kyk Qst&2] ubZ fnYyh&110020 Qksu ua- % 011&40541003&1004] eks-% 09350508000

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

13

gLrk{kj foKku ij dk;Z'kkyk dk liQy vk;kstu xr 21 Qjojh dks ¶;wpj ikWbaV ds vks[kyk fLFkr izèkku dk;kZy; esa gLrk{kj foKku ij ,d HkO; dk;Z'kkyk dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA dk;Z'kkyk esa dkSykpk;Z txnh'k mikè;k; th us gLrk{kj dh fofHkUu rduhdksa] gLrk{kj ds vkèkkj ij fdlh O;fDrRo dh igpku] gLrk{kj dh dyk vkfn ij O;k[;ku fn;k x;kA lkFk gh mifLFkr lHkh izfrHkkfx;ksa ds gLrk{kjksa dk dk;Z'kkyk esa gh fo'ys"k.k dj Hkfo";dFku dh fofèk ls yksxksa dk ifjp; djk;k x;kA rFkk crk;k fd fdl rjg vius gLrk{kj esa FkksM+k cnyko djds le; dks vfèkd vuqdwy cuk;k tk ldrk gSA mUgksaus cr;k fd tks yksx cgqr xksy&xksy o fMtkbunkj] pkan rkjs cukrs gq, gLrk{kj djrs gSa os cgqr gh Hkkoqd LoHkko ds O;fDr gksrs gSaA ;fn muds Hkkoukvksa ij dksbZ Bsl igqapkrk gS rks os vius vki dks Hkh pksV igqapk ldrs gSa vkSj vyx&Fkyx gks tkrs gSaA lHkh izfrHkkfx;ksa dks dkSykpk;Z }kjk fyf[kr gLrk{kj foKku dh iqLrd o gLrk{kj foKku ij lkW¶Vos;j dh ,d lhMh Hkh migkj Lo:i nh xbZA

xkft;kckn esa T;ksfr"k lEesyu laiUu-------

xkft;kckn esa T;ksfr"k lEesyu laiUu

Hkkuiqjk esa T;ksfr"k ,oa okLrq lEesyu laiUu

lekpkj

Hkkuiqjk esa vf[ky Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k egklEesyu dk lQy vk;kstu

xkft;kckn esa fo'o'kkafr egk;K dk lQy vk;kstu

fiNys fnuksa eè; izn's k ds eanlkSj ds Hkkuiqjk esa nks fnolh; vf[ky Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k egklEesyu dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA lEesyu esa ns'k Hkj ds tkus&ekus T;ksfrfoZnksa us Hkkx fy;kA bl volj ij Xykscy okfeZx a rFkk T;ksfr"k ls tqMs dqN fo'ks"k fo"k;ksa ij ,d laxks"Bh dk vk;kstu Hkh fd;k x;k ftlesa fofHkUu fo}kuksa us vius&vius fopkj izLrqr fd,A vius lacksèku esa lEesyu ds eq[; vfrfFk vf[ky Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k laLFkk la?k] fnYyh ds vè;{k Jh v#.k dqekj caly us dgk fd vkt Xykscy okfeZx a ls leLr fo'o dks] [kkldj ;wjksi vkSj [kkM+h ds ns'kksa dks] [krjk gSA mUgksua s dgk fd blds QyLo:i dbZ ns'kksa esa èku&tu dh Hkkjh gkfu gksxh] fdarq Hkkjr ij bldk izHkko vis{kk—r de iM+x s kA lEesyu esa mifLFkr ijkack caxyk ra= ds laLFkkid Jh eksgu fd'kksj O;kl us dgk fd thou dh fofHkUu leL;kvksa dk funku ra=&ea=&;a= ds mfpr mi;ksx ls gks ldrk gSA bankSj ls vk, Jh fnus'k 'kekZ xq#th us dgk fd tUe if=dk ds lgh fo'ys"k.k ls lgh QydFu laHko gSA jey lezkV jes'k ikaM; s f'koiqjh us dgk fd jey ds ikls ds mfpr mi;ksx ls fdlh O;fDr ds Hkfo"; dh tkudkjh izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA lEesyu esa vU; fo}kuksa ds vykok dksVk ds gfj'kadj mekjoy rFkk izfeyk xqIrk] iatkc ds vksenÙk 'kekZ] eksxk ds ia- v{k; 'kekZ] mTtSu ds dqynhi lywtk] nsokl ds uan fd'kksj vxzoky] fnYyh ds MkW- euh"k diwj vkSj izoh.k lksuh] lokbZ ekèkksijq ds rkjkpan 'kkL=h] eqca bZ ds fot;jke Egk'khydj] bankSj dh pkSgku] t;iqj ds vkpk;Z jtuh'k diwj] Hkksiky ds vkuan o`nkuh] dksVk ds ia- ve`ryky] tkykaèkj ds ia- izfre 'kekZ] iajktdqekj f=ikBh] ia- jktho 'kekZ] fnYyh ds ia- 'kqHks'k 'keZu] eanlkSj ls izdkf'kr T;ksfr"k lan's k ds laiknd ia- f'koizdk'k tks'kh vkfn us Hkh T;ksfr"k rFkk mlls tqMs+ fofHkUu fo"k;ksa ij vius&vius fopkj izLrqr fd,A lEesyu ds vk;kstd Jh nsokuan nSoK rFkk la;kstd Jh n;kuan 'kkL=h us iz'kfLri= rFkk Le`fr fpà nsdj mifLFkr vfrfFk;ksa dk lEeku fd;kA

xr 06&07 ekpZ dks mÙkj izn's k ds xkft;kckn fLFkr ehuk ey dh èkeZ'kkyk esa Jh Lokeh jketh tulsok laLFkku ¼iath-½ ds fn'kk funs'Z ku esa ekfld if=dk loZK eqfu T;ksfr"k niZ.k ds rRokoèkku esa nks fnolh; fo'o 'kkafr egk;K dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA ;K ds igys fnu izkr% 9 cts xkft;kckn ds pksiyk fLFkr guqeku eafnj ls 51 efgykvksa dh ,d dy'k;k=k fudkyh xbZ tks ;KLFky ij igqp a dj laiUu gqbAZ bl volj ij leLr tho tarv q ksa ds dY;k.kkFkZ ;K dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k tks nksigj 12 ctdj 30 feuV rd pykA

16

;K esa igys fnu iwoZ lkaln Jh jes'k panz rksej] iwoZ ea=h Jh ckys'oj R;kxh] iwoZ foèkk;d Jh lqjnas z eqUuh vkSj dkaxl sz ds ftykè;{k Jh fot; ;kno mifLFkr FksA nwljs fnu ds l= esa eq[; vfrfFk xkft;kckn ds lkaln Jh jktukFk flag] fo'ks"k vfrfFk Jh ds-ds-'kekZ osn vkSj laL—fr ds izdkaM fo}ku Jh lHkkifr 'kkL=h] oS| 'kkafr dqekj feJ] iwoZ izèkkupk;Z MkW- vkReizdk'k 'kekZ rFkk vk;qfoZKku if=dk ds laiknd Jh vkse izdk'k f}osnh mifLFkr FksA vius lacksèku esa lkaln Jh jktukFk flag us Li"V 'kCnksa esa dgk fd foKku tks vkt dj jgk gS] og gekjs osnksa esa yk[kksa o"kZ igys gh dgk tk pqdk gSA mUgksua s dgk fd lHkh jktuhfrK insZ ds ihNs T;ksfr"k dks ekurs gSa vkSj lkeus udkjrs gSAa eSa Li"V :i ls T;ksfr"k dks ekurk gwAa mUgksua s T;ksfr"k dks lai.w kZ foKku crkrs gq, dgk fd [kxksy foKku us tks xzg.k ds ckjs esa le; vkSj fLFfr crkbZ gS] mldk le; fuèkkZj.k gekjs T;ksfr"k foKku esa gtkjksa o"kZ iwoZ gh fd;k tk pqdk gSA mUgksua s dgk fd iwoZ esa ppZ ;g ekurk Fkk fd lw;Z i`Foh dk pDdj yxkrk gSA fdarq blds foijhr tc xSfyfy;ks us dgk fd i`Foh xksy gS vkSj lw;Z dk pDdj yxkrh gS rks mls Qkalh dh ltk ns nh xbZA Jh flag us Li"V 'kCnksa esa dgk fd T;ksfr"k foKku gS vkSj vius thou dks lq[ke; cukus ds fy, gesa bldk lgkjk ysuk pkfg,A Jh jktukFk flag dks gLrfufeZr Jh ;a= HksVa dh xbZA bl volj ij mifLFkr fo}Ttuksa esa tkyaèkj ds Jh jktho 'kekZ] fnYyh ds Jh Hkxoku lgk; dkSf'kd] nsgjknwu ds Jh yfyr dqekj tks'kh] gSnjkckn ds Jh egkohj ilkn tks'kh vkfn ize[q k FksA

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

lekpkj

dSyk'k ekuljksoj ;k=k dk;ZØe ¶;wpj ikWbVa 20 twu 2010 ls dSyk'k ekuljksoj ;k=k dk vk;kstu djus tk jgk gSA ;g ;k=k nks izdkj ls gksxh & 14 fnolh; lM+d ekxZ ls o 11 fnolh; gsyhdkWIVj }kjkA bl ;k=k esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, vkidh vk;q 70 o"kZ ls de gksuh pkfg, rFkk vkids ikl oS) ikliksVZ gksuk vfuok;Z gSA ;k=k fooj.k lM+d ekxZ }kjk 14 fnolh; dSyk'k ekuljksoj ;k=k fnukad ;k=k LFky 20 twu dkBek.Mw igqp a dj gksVy esa foJke] i'kqifrukFk vkSj ckS)ukFk dk n'kZu 21 twu dkBek.Mw ls >kaXew gksdj U;kykeq dh ;k=k ¼157 fd-eh- yxHkx 8 ?kaV½s 22 twu U;kykeq esa foJke 23 twu U;kykeq ls lkxk dh ;k=k ¼232 fd-eh- 8 ?kaV½s 24 twu lkxk ls iz; s x a dh ;k=k ¼244 fd-eh- 7 ?kaV½s 25 twu izh;ax ls pq xksEik dh ;k=k ¼ekuljksoj >hy ifjØek thi }kjk½ ¼291 fd-eh- yxHkx 8 ?kaV½s 26 twu iwtk] gkse] riZ.k bR;kfn vkSj nkjpsu dh ;k=k ¼32 fd-eh- yxHkx 1 ?kaV½s 27 twu lsjlkax ?kkVh vkSj dSyk'k dh iSny ifjØek ¼dksjk½ nhjkQqd dh ;k=k ¼18 fd-eh- yxHkx 6 ?kaV½s 28 twu ØkWl Mksyek yk vkSj tqVy q Qqd dh ;k=k ¼22 fd-eh- yxHkx 10 ?kaV½s 29 twu ifjØek iw.kZ@is;z x a dh ;k=k ¼283 fd-eh- 8 ?kaV½s 30 twu iz; s x a ls lkxk dh ;k=k ¼244 fd-eh- 7 ?kaV½s 1 tqykbZ lkxk ls U;kykeq dh ;k=k ¼232 fd-eh- 8 ?kaV½s 2 tqykbZ U;kykeq ls dkBek.Mq dh ;k=k ¼157 fd-eh- 7 ?kaV½s 3 tqykbZ fnYyh ds fy, izLFkku

gsyhdkWIVj }kjk 11 fnolh; dSyk'k ekuljksoj ;k=k fnukad ;k=k LFky 21 twu dkBek.Mw igqp a dj gksVy esa foJke 22 twu lqcg & i'kqifrukFk vkSj ckS)ukFk n'kZu] 'kke & dkBek.Mw ls usikyxqt a ¼450 eh-½ dh mM+ku 23 twu usikyxat ls lhehdksV vkSj fgylk ds fy, mM+kuA iqjx a ds fy, izLFkku 24 twu foJke fnol 25 twu ekuljksoj dh ;k=k ¼4500 eh-½ 26 twu nkjpsu dh ;k=k ¼4500 eh-½ 27 twu =sd ls fnjkiqd dh ;k=k ¼4800 eh-½ 28 twu =sd ls tqVy q iqd dh ;k=k ¼4700 eh-½ 29 twu iqjx a ds fy, izLFkku 30 twu fgylk ds fy, izLFkku] lhehdksV o usikyxat ds fy, mM+ku vkSj iqu% dkBek.Mw ds fy, mM+ku 1 tqykbZ ,;jiksVZ ds fy, izLFkku ;k=k O;; % lM+d ekxZ }kjk 14 fnolh; ;k=k & 80 gtkj #i;s gsyhdkWIVj }kjk 11 fnolh; ;k=k & 1 yk[k 50 gtkj #i;s bl ;k=k esa tkus okys bPNqd fuEu irs ij laidZ djsaA eq[; dk;kZy; ¶;wpj ikWbaV X-35 vks[kyk Qst&2] ubZ fnYyh&110020 'kk[kk dk;kZy; Mh&68] gkSt [kkl] ubZ fnYyh &110016 Qksu % 40541020 ¼fouhrk½] 40541022 ¼dey lgxy½

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

17

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q# 'kadjk p n~x

a

Jhen~ vk| txn~xq# 'kadjkpk;Z

txn~xq# 'kadjkpk;Z Lokeh Jh fu'pykuUn ljLorh th

varjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k egksRlo fnukad 24&25 vizSy 2010 dykeafnj] flfod lsaVj] fHkykbZ] NÙkhlx<+ fo"k; % T;ksfr"k ds }kjk dfj;j ijke'kZ

CAREER COUNSELING THROUGH ASTROLOGY

ikou lkfUuè;

vuUr Jh foHkwf"kr xkso/kZueB iqjhihBk/kh'oj txn~xq# 'kadjkpk;Z Lokeh Jh fu'pykuUn ljLorh th egkjkt vk;kstd %

T;ksfr"kkpk;Z t;ar ik.Ms; xouZj] vf[ky Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k laLFkk la?k dkR;k;uh T;ksfr"k 10@ch LVªhV] ,u ih ,] lsDVj&5] fHkykb]Z ftyk&nqxZ ¼N-x-½ eks- % 09329012021 csc % www.astrology24x7.com bZ&esy : jayant9833137666@gmail.com la;kstd %

v#.k caly v/;{k] ¶;wpj ikWbaV vf[ky Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k laLFkk la?k X&35]

vks[kyk Qst&2] ubZ fnYyh&110020 Qksu % bZ&esy % mail@futurepointindia.com

011-40541000/10/20

lEesyu esa fu%'kqYd ijkeZ'k ,oa tUedqaMyh ds fy, 1 ls 20 vizSy rd vk;kstd ls 09329615733] 9300793769 ij laiZd djasA vf[ky Hkkjrh; ihBifj"kn~ vkfnR;okfguh&vkuanokfguh

lekpkj

varjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k egksRlo] fHkykbZ egksRlo dh :i js[kk

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NÙkhlx<+ jke dh ekrk dkS'kY;kth dh tUeHkwfe gS ,oa jketh dk ufugky gSA jkfte ds lehi paikj.; cYyHkkpk;Zth dh tUeLFkyh; gSA NÙkhlx<+ esa fHkykbZ Kku dk eq[; dsna z gSA izfr;ksfxrk ijh{kkvksa dh rS;kjh ds fy, gtkjksa Nk= ;gka vkrs gSAa cgqr ls Nk= ,oa muds ekrk&firk my>u dh fLFkfr esa jgrs gSa fd mUgsa bathfu;fjax dh f'k{kk ysuh pkfg, ;k fpfdRlk foKku dh] ;k fQj foKku ;k dyk dhA fdlh Nk= ds dfj;j fuèkkZj.k esa vU; lHkh Kkr i)fr;ksa dh rqyuk esa T;ksfr"k lokZfèkd l{ke gSA ;gh bl egksRlo dk eq[; fo"k; gSA

Û Û

bl egksRlo esa ns'k&fons'k ds 500 ls vfèkd T;ksfrfoZn Hkkx ysx a As bl laxks"Bh esa usiky] ckaXykns'k] Jhyadk] flaxkiqj] FkkbySM a ] ekjh'kl vkSj ;wjksi ds fofHkUu ns'kksa ds T;ksfrfoZn Hkkx ysx a As bl varjkZ"Vªh; T;ksfr"k egksRlo dk mn~?kkVu iqjh ds 'kadjkpk;Z vuUr Jh foHkwf"kr xkso/kZueB iqjhihBk/kh'oj txn~x# q 'kadjkpk;Z Lokeh fu'pykuUn ljLorh th egkjkt ds dj deyksa }kjk gksus tk jgk gSA

Û Û Û Û

MkWDVj] bathfu;j] T;ksfrfoZn] dykdkj] odhy] O;kikjh cuus ;k ljdkjh lsok esa 'kkfey gksus ds y{k.k f'k{kk vkSj dfj;j esa fHkUurk gLrjs[kk 'kkL=] vad'kkL= ;k fdlh vU; Qfyr foKku ds ekè;e ls dfj;j dk fuèkkZj.k dSls djs\a dqM a yh ds vkèkkj ij vkfFkZd lhekvksa dk fuèkkZj.k dSls djs\a dfj;j esa egRoiw.kZ eksM+ dk fuèkkZj.k dSls djs\a fdlh Nk= dh csgrj f'k{kk ds fy, okLrq fu;e ijh{kk esa vPNs vad izkIr djus ds mik;

Lekfjdk esa foKkiu dk fooj.k iwjk i`"B vkèkk i`"B vanj dk doj ¼jaxhu½ cSd doj iwjs i`"B dk vkdkj

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iwjs i`"B ds foKkiu nkrkvksa dks fo'ks"k lg;ksx dh lwph esa lfEefyr egksRlo esa fo}kuksa ds fopkj dEI;wVj }kjk LØhu ij vkPNkfnr dj fd;k tk,xkA O;ofLFkr :i esa is'k fd;s tk;sx a s ftlls fd ppkZ lkjxfHkZr gksA lHkh ys[k ,d Lekfjdk esa iwoZ izdkf'kr fd;s tk;sx a As ;g Lekfjdk lHkh LVkWy T;ksfr"kh; iqLrdks]a lkW¶Vos;j rFkk vU; mRiknksa ds izn'kZu gsrq izfrfuf/k;ksa dks fu%'kqYd iznku dh tk,xhA LVkWyksa dh la[;k lhfer gksxhA vius mRiknksa ds izn'kZu ds bPNqd egksRlo esa fo'o Hkj ds fo}ku T;ksfrfoZn Nk=ksa ds lkFk vkeus&lkeus yksxksa ls vkxzg gS fd os LVkWy dh cqfdax gsrq vk;kstdksa ls laidZ djsAa cSBdj mUgsa dfj;j fuèkkZj.k gsrq ijke'kZ nsx a s & ;g egksRlo dk eq[; vkd"kZ.k gksxkA blds vfrfjDr fookg] O;kikj] LokLF;] èku&laifÙk izfr LVkWy % 10]000@& vkfn thou ds fofHkUu igyqvksa ij fu%'kqYd ijke'kZ fn;k tk,xkA dSls igqapas x`g] dk;kZy; ;k m|ksx okLrq ij Hkh ijke'kZ dh O;oLFkk gksxhA fHkykbZ Hkkjr dh bLikr uxjh gSA bLikr mRiknu dk lcls cM+k bl egksRlo esa T;ksfr"kh; lkexzh tSls & ;a=] #nzk{k] jRu] ekyk] dkj[kkuk fHkykbZ bLikr l;a«k fHkykbZ esa fLFkr gSA ;g NÙkhlx<+ dh ikjn o LQfVd lkexzh] Qsx a 'kqbZ lkexzh] iqLrds]a T;ksfr"kh; izkx s zke jkt/kkuh jk;iqj ls 30 fd-eh- nwj nqxZ ds lehi gSA fHkykbZ dk izeq[k o dEI;wVj vkfn ds LVkWy Hkh gksx a s ftlesa izfrfuf/k 'kq) o lLrh jsyos LVs'ku nqxZ gSA lkexzh izkIr dj ldsx a As jk;iqj gokbZ ;krk;kr ls vPNh rjg tqMk+ gSA fnYyh vkSj eqca bZ ls ;gka ds fy, nSfud ¶ykbV dh O;oLFkk gSA vxj vki gokbZ tgkt Bgjus dh O;oLFkk vkxard q T;ksfrfoZnksa ds Bgjus dh O;oLFkk 23 ls 26 vizy S ] 2010 rd ls fHkykbZ vkuk pkgrs gSa rks Ñi;k vius vkus dh iwoZ lwpuk vk;kstdksa dks nsa rkfd gokbZ vM~Ms ls lEesyu LFky rd vkids vkus vxzlus Hkou o vU; LFkkuksa ij dh xbZ gSA tkus dh O;oLFkk dj ldsAa

izfrfufèk 'kqYd laxks"Bh esa Hkkx ysus gsrq fdlh izdkj dk izfrfufèk 'kqYd vFkok dksbZ fHkykbZ ds fy, jsy ;krk;kr dh Hkh i;kZIr lqfo/kk gS vkSj ;g eqca bZ ls vU; 'kqYd ugha fy;k tk,xkA fdarq fdlh izdkj dk dksbZ ;k=k HkÙkk dydÙkk ds eq[; ekxZ ij gSA ;g ukxiqj ls ek= 200 fd-eh- iwoZ esa fLFkr gS tgka ukxiqj ls fHkykbZ ;k nqxZ tkus gsrq jsy dh i;kZIr lqfo/ ns; ugha gksxkA kk gSA ukxiqj ls tkus okyh Vªus nqxZ ls gksrs gq, dydÙkk tkrh gSA

Lekfjdk ukxiqj ls fHkykbZ ;k nqxZ tkus ds fy, cl lsok Hkh miyCèk gSA lHkh T;ksfrfoZnksa ls vkxzg gS fd os viuk vkys[k ekpZ ds var rd Hkst nsa rkfd mUgsa Lekfjdk esa LFkku fn;k tk ldsA vkys[k ds fo"k; bl izdkj gSa % Û

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¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

19

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22

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vFkok xq#okj dks izkr%dky bldh "kksM'kksipkj vFkok iapksipkj iwtk djds LFkkiuk djsAa bldh iwtk&vpZuk djus ls èku ykHk ds lkFk&lkFk ;'k vkSj izflf) esa o`f) gksrh gSA blds le{k dudèkkjk Lrks= dk ikB djus ls okafNr Qy izkIr gksrk gSA ikjn fijkfeM % ?kj esa ldkjkRed vkdk'kh; ÅtkZ dk izo's k vo#) gksus ls ?kj okLrq nks"k ls xzLr gksrk gSA okLrq nks"k dks de djus ds fy, fofHkUu mik;

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

ikjn nqxkZ % ikjn nq x kZ dh iwtk&mikluk ls 'k=qHk;] jksx Hk;] ra=] ea= caèku Hk; vkfn ls j{kk gksrh gSA lkFk gh ekufld rFkk 'kkjhfjd 'kfDr esa o`f) gksrh gSA bls 'kqDy i{k dh v"Veh] uoeh vFkok prqn'Z kh frfFk dks ?kj esa LFkkfir dj fuR; xaèk] v{kr] èkwi] nhi vkfn ls bldh iwtk vkSj fuEuksDr ea= dk fu;fer :i ls 21 ;k 108 ckj ti djsAa ea= % ¬ nqa nqxkZ;S ue%

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24

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¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

oklqnos dk è;ku djuk pkfg,A ^¬ ueks Hkxors oklqnos k;A* ea= dk fu;fer :i ls ti djuk pkfg,A bl ekl esa Jh fo".kq lglzuke] iq#"k lwDr] Jh lwDr] gfjoa'k iqjk.k ,oa ,dkn'kh ekgkRE; dFkkvksa ds Jo.k ls Hkh lHkh euksjFk iwjs gksrs gSAa ?kV&LFkkiu djuk pkfg, vkSj ?kh dk v[kaM nhi Hkh j[kuk pkfg,A Jh 'kkfyxzke Hkxoku dh ewfrZ LFkkfir djds mldh iwtk Lo;a djuh pkfg, ;k fdlh ;ksX; czkã.k }kjk djkuh pkfg,A Jhen~Hkxon~xhrk ds 15 osa ¼iq#"kksŸke uked½ vè;k; dk fuR; izes iwod Z vFkZ lfgr ikB djuk pkfg,A iq#"kksŸke ekl esa Jhen~Hkkxor dh dFkk dk ikB djuk&djkuk egku iq.;nk;d gksrk gSA ;FkklaHko lok yk[k rqylhny ij panu ls jke] ¬ ;k Ñ".k uke fy[kdj Hkxoku 'kkfyxz k e ;k Hkxof}xzgewfrZ ij p<+kus pkfg,A bldh efgek vijaikj gSA iq#"kksŸke ekl esa iq#"kksŸke ekgkRE; dh dFkk lquuh pkfg,A fuR; izkr%dky lw;ksnZ ; ls iwoZ mBdj Lukukfn fuR;

oz r @ ioZ deksZa ls fuo`Ÿk gksdj ^xksoèkZuèkja oUns xksikya xksi:fi.ke~A xksdy q ksRloeh'kkua xksfoUna xksfidkfiz;e~AA* ea= dk ti djrs gq, iq#"kksŸke Hkxoku dh fofèkiwod Z "kksM'kksipkj ls iwtk djuh pkfg,A iwtk djrs le; vkSj dFkk Jo.k&iBu djrs le; uhyoluk ije |qfrerh Hkxorh Jhjkèkkth ds lfgr uo&uhy&uhjn&';ke&?ku] ihr oL=èkkjh f}Hkqt eqjyhèkj iq#"kksŸke Hkxoku dk è;ku djrs jguk pkfg,A iq#"kksŸke ekgkRE; esa Jh dkSf.MU; _f"k dgrs gSAa è;k;sUuo?ku';kea f}Hkqta eqjyhèkje~A ylRihriVa jE;a ljkèka iq#"kksŸkee~AA iq#"kksŸke ozr djus okys dks D;k Hkkstu djuk pkfg, vkSj D;k ugha] D;k oT;Z gS vkSj D;k voT;Z blds lacèa k esa JhokYehfd _f"k us dgk gS& iq#"kksŸke ekl esa ,d le; gfo";kUu Hkkstu djuk pkfg,A Hkkstu esa xsg]aw pkoy] lQsn èkku] tkS] ewx a ] fry] cFkqvk] eVj] pkSykbZ] ddM+h] dsyk] vkaoyk] ngh] nwèk] ?kh] vke] gjs]Z ihiy] thjk] lksBa ] lsèa kk ued] beyh] iku&lqikjh] dVgy] 'kgrwr] lked] esFkh vkfn dk lsou djuk pkfg,A dsoy lkoka ;k dsoy tkS ij jguk vfèkd fgrdj gS A ek[ku&felzh iF; gSA xqM+ ugha [kkuk pkfg,] ysfdu Å[k dk ;k Å[k ds jl dk lsou djuk pkfg,A ekal] 'kgn] pkoy dk ekaM]+ mM+n] jkbZ] elwj dh nky] cdjh] HkSl a vkSj HksM+ dk nwèk ;s lc R;kT; dgk gSAa dk'khQy ¼dqEgM+k½] ewyh] I;kt] yglqu] xktj] cSxu] ukfydk vkfn dk lsou oftZr gSA frydk rsy] nwf"kr vUu] cklh vUu vkfn Hkh xzg.k u djsAa vHk{; vkSj u'ks dh phtksa dk lsou ugha djuk pkfg,A

Qykgkj ij jgsa vkSj laHko gks rks ÑPN&pkankz ;.k ozr djsAa bl ekl czãp;Z dk ikyu vkSj i`Foh ij 'k;u djuk djsAa Fkkyh esa Hkkstu u djs]a cfYd iyk'k ds cus iŸky ij Hkkstu djsAa jtLoyk L=h vkSj èkeZHkz"V rFkk laLdkj jfgr yksxksa ls nwj jgsAa ijL=h dk Hkwydj Hkh Li'kZ ugha djsAa bl ekl oS".ko dh lsok djuh pkfg,A oS".koksa dks Hkkstu djkuk cgqr iq.;izn gksrk gSA iq#"kksŸke ekl ds ozrh dks f'ko ;k vU; nsoh&nsork] czkã.k] osn] xq#] xkS] lkèkq&laU;klh] L=h] èkeZ vkSj izkKx.kksa dh fuank Hkwydj Hkh u rks djuh vkSj u gh lquuh pkfg,A rkacs ds ik= esa nwèk] peM+s ds ik= esa ikuh rFkk dsoy vius fy, idk;k gqvk vUu ;s lc nwf"kr ekus x, gSAa vr,o budk ifjR;kx djuk pkfg,A fnu esa lksuk ugha pkfg,A laHko gks] rks ekl ds var esa m|kiu ds fy, ,d eaMi dh O;oLFkk dj ;ksX; iafMr }kjk Hkxoku dh "kksM'kksipkj iwtk djkdj pkj&ikap osnfon~ czkã.kksa }kjk prqO;Zgw dk ti djkuk pkfg,A fQj n'kka'k gou djkdj ukfj;y dk gkse djuk pkfg,A xkSvksa dks ?kkl rFkk nkuk nsuk pkfg,A czkã.kksa dks Hkkstu djkuk pkfg,A oS".koksa dks ;Fkk'kfDr olq&lksuk] pkanh vkfn ,oa xk;] ?kh] vUu] oL=] ik=] twrk] Nkrk vkfn vkSj xhrk&Hkkxor vkfn iqLrdksa dk nku djuk pkfg,A dkals ds crZu esa rhl iw, j[kdj laiVq djds czkã.k&oS".ko dks nku djus okyk v{k; iq.; dk Hkkxh gksrk gSA iq#"kksŸke ekl esa HkfDr iwod Z vè;kRe fo|k dk Jo.k djus ls czã gR;kfn tfur iki u"V gksrs gSAa fir`x.k eks{k

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

dks izkIr gksrs gSa rFkk fnu&izfrfnu v'oesèk ;K dk Qy izkIr gksrk gSA bl fo|k fu"dke Hkko ls Jo.k fd;k tk,] rks O;fDr ikieqDr gks tkrk gSA rr'pkè;kRefo|k;k% dqohZr Jo.ka lqèkh%A loZFkk foŸkghuks·fi eqgrw ± LoLFkekul%AA vkthfodk u gks rks Hkh cqf)eku euq"; dks nks ?kM+h 'kkar eu ls xq# ls vè;kRe fo|k dk Jo.k djuk vkSj iq#"kksŸke rRo dks le>uk pkfg,] D;ksfa d xhrk esa dgk x;k gS& mŸke% iq#"kLRoU;% ijekR;sR;qnkâr%A ;ks yksd=;;kfo'; fcHkR;ZO;; bZ'oj%AA ¼15@17½ ^{kj vkSj v{kj&bu nksuksa ls mŸke iq#"k rks vU; gh gS] tks rhuksa yksdksa esa izo's k djds vijk&ijk izÑfr vkSj iq#"k lc dk èkkj.k&iks"k.k djrk gSA og vfouk'kh ijes'oj vkSj ijekRek gSA* xfrHkZrkZ izHkq% lk{kh fuokl% 'kj.ka lqâr~A izHko% izy;% LFkkua fuèkkua chteO;;e~AA ¼9@18½ ogh iq # "kks Ÿ ke lc dh ,dek= xfr&eqfDrLFkku gSAa tks lc ds lk{kh] vkJ;] 'kj.; rFkk lqân gS]a og Hkxoku lc dh mRifÙk] y;] vkèkkj vkSj fuèkkuLo:i gS a A lc pjkpj ds cht&dkj.k] vfouk'kh] ekrk] èkkrk] firk vkSj firkeg gSa vkSj ogh iq#"kksÙke dgykrs gSAa minz"VkuqeUrk p HkrkZ HkksDrk egs'oj%A ijekResfr pkI;qDrks nsg·s fLeUiq#"k% ij%AA ¼13@22½ okLro esa ogh iq#"kksÙke nsg esa fLFkr gq, Hkh ijs gS(a lk{kh] minz"Vk] vuqeUrk] HkrkZ vkSj HkksDrk gSAa czãkfndksa ds Hkh

25

oz r @ ioZ Lokeh egku bZ ' oj gS a ( ogh lr~&fpr~&vkuan?ku] fo'kq) ijekRek] iq#"kksÙke Hkxoku dgykrs gSAa Hkxoku iq#"kksÙke dh ok.kh gS ;LekR{kjerhrks·ge{kjknfi pksÙke%A vrks·fLe yksds osns p izfFkr% iq#"kksÙke%AA ¼15@18½ D;ksfa d eSa uk'koku tMoxZ {ks= iz—fr ls loZFkk vrhr gwa vkSj ek;k esa fLFkr vfouk'kh thokRek ls Hkh mÙke gwa] blfy, yksd esa vkSj osn esa Hkh iq#"kksÙke uke ls izfl) gwAa iq#"kksÙke ekl esa iq#"kksÙke dks tkuus dh J)k j[krs gq, tks i;Ruiwod Z ozr djuk gS] okLro esa ogh lPpk Hktu] Hkko] HkfDr vkSj eqe{q kqrk gSA tks iq#"kksÙke ds vfr xksiuh; jgL; dks rRo ls tku x;k] og Kkuoku vkSj —rkFkZ gks x;kA vr% iq#"kksÙke rRo dks le>uk vkSj mldk Hktu djuk pkfg,A J)k&HkfDriwod Z Hkxoku dk uke] ti] dhrZu] lRlax] ;K] gou] nku&iq.;] nhu&ls o k] rhFkZ ; k=k] vkrZ & ls o k] xks&j{kk] dFkk&Jo.k] ikB&iwtk vkfn fu;eksa dk vkpj.k&ikyu djuk Hktu gSA bl dkykofèk esa fookg] eqM a u] x`gkjaHk] uohu x` g iz o s ' k ;Kks i ohr] dkE; ozrkuq"Bku] uohu vkHkw"k.k cuokuk] u;k okgu [kjhnuk vkfn oftZr gSAa irk % bZ&167] iVsy uxj] f}rh; xkft;kckn& 201001 ¼mÙkjizns'k½ eks- % 09811965774 bZey s % brijwasi_bhagwatdham@yahoo.com

26

vizSy ekl ds izeq[k ozr&R;ksgkj 14 vizSy es"k laØkafr % tc lw;Z es"k jkf'k ij laØe.k djrk gS mls es"k laØkafr dgrs gS]a lw;Z Hkh es"k jkf'k esa mPp ds gksrs gSAa laØkafr nso dk;Z] rFkk fir` dk;Z ds fy, fo'ks"k iq.;izn gksrh gSA bl fnu ifo= rhFkksaZ esa Luku] nku] iwtk] fir` riZ.k vkfn dk dbZ xq.kk Qy gksrk gSA bl o"kZ ifrr ikouh xaxk unh ds rV ij fLFkr eks{knkf;uh uxjh gfj}kj ¼ek;k½ esa egkdqHa k ioZ dk eq[; Luku laiUu gksxk bl egk iq.; ;ksx dk J)kyq tuks dks ykHk mBkuk pkfg,A

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

vfèkekl ¼15 vizSy ls 14 ebZ i;ZUr½ ftl eghus esa lw;Z laØkafr u gks bl efgus dks vfèkekl dgrs gSAa vfèkekl 32 eghus 16 fnu vkSj 4 /kVh ds varjky ls gksrk gSA vfèkekl esa Qy izkfIr dh dkeuk ls fd;s tkus okys lHkh dk;Z oftZr gSAa bl ekl esa fu"dke Hkko ls iwtk] ti] ozr] nku Luku vkfn dk fo'ks"k 'kqHk Qy gksrk gS rFkk tUe tUekarj esa fd, gq, iki 'kkiksa dk fouk'k gksrk gSA

lkef;d ppkZ

Hkkjr dh ,dek= Xykscy efgyk Vsful f[kykM+h 23 o"khZ;k lkfu;k fetkZ dh 10 tq y kbZ 09 dks jkf= 8-30 cts gSnjkckn ds ,d csdjh O;olk;h ds 25 o"khZ; iq= eks- lksgjkc fetkZ ls gqbZ lxkbZ fiNys fnuksa VwV xbZA lksgjkc lkfu;k ds cpiu ds nksLr gSAa D;ksa gqvk ,slk fd thou Hkj lkFk fuHkkus dk ;g opu Ng eghus ds Hkhrj&Hkhrj VwV x;k\ fQj dc cusxk fookg dk ;ksx\ D;k lkfu;k Hkfo"; esa viuh jSfa dax esa lqèkkj dj ik,axh\ izLrqr gS ,d T;ksfr"kh; fo'ys"k.kA

lkfu;k dk tUe 'kqØ dh egkn'kk esa gqvkA yXu o uoka'k dqMfa y;ka oxksÙZ ke gSAa lkFk gh 'kfu] jkgq vkSj dsrq dk Hkh Hkko ,oa jkf'k uoka'k esa oxksÙZ ke gSA lkfu;k dh tUe jkf'k es"k gS] ftldk Lokeh eaxy viuh mPp jkf'k edj esa gksdj yXu esa fLFkr gSA jfo tS u

yXu daqMyh

lkfu;k fetkZ dk tUe 15 uoacj 1986 dks izkr% 11 ct dj 28 feuV ij Hkj.kh u{k= ds izFke pj.k esa 3 va'k 09 dyk ij edj yXu esa gqvkA yXu esa prqFkZ ,oa ,dkn'k Hkko dk Lokeh mPp dk eaxy vkSj yXu o f}rh; Hkko dk Lokeh 'kfu nksuksa ,dkn'k Hkko esa gSAa 'kfu o eaxy dk ijLij jkf'k ifjorZu ;ksx gSA xq# viuh ehu jkf'k ls }kn'k gksdj dqHa k jkf'k esa f}rh; Hkko esa gSA panz es"k jkf'k esa gksdj prqFkZ Hkko esa gSA Loxzgh 'kqØ dh cq/k vkSj lw;Z ls ;qfr us n'ke Hkko esa gksdj cqèkkfnR; ,oa y{eh ;ksxksa ds lkFk gh ekyo ;ksx dk fuekZ.k fd;k gSA xq# dh iw.kZ n`f"V Hkh n'ke Hkko ij gSA cqèk o 'kqØ xzg oØh gaSA

es"k jkf'k ds yksx cpiu ls gh lkglh vkSj esgurh gksrs gSAa os dk;Z ds izfr iwjh rjg lefiZr vkSj vlaHko ls vlaHko dk;Z dks Hkh laHko cukus esa l{ke gksrs gSAa muesa 'kh?kz fu.kZ; ysus dh {kerk gksrh gS] ftlds dkj.k os dHkh&dHkh fookn esa Hkh iM+ tkrs gSAa lkfu;k fetkZ esa mDr xq.k fo|eku gSAa eaxy xzg ds dkj.k lkfu;k us Vsful dks viuk;kA ekyo ;ksx ds dkj.k mudk O;fDrRo izHkko'kkyh vkSj nsg;f"V lqna j gSA v"Ve ds lw;Z ds dsna z esa cq/k ds lkFk gksus vkSj ml ij xq# dh iw.kZ n`f"V ds dkj.k mUgsa [ksy esa fnu izfrfnu mUufr o [;kfr feyrh jghA mUgsa lw;Z dh egkn'kk esa gh lu~ 2004 esa vtquZ iqjLdkj rFkk lu~ 2006 esa in~eJh ,oa MkWDVj dh ekun mikfèk ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA lw;Z dh n'kk esa gh muds [ksy esa fujarj lqèkkj vkrk jgk vkSj og fo'oLrj ij 31 oha jSfa dax rd igqp a ikbZaA

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

27

lkef;d ppkZ lkfu;k dh tUe dkfyd dqaMyh ds xkspj xzgksa ds vuqlkj tuojh 2010 esa lkfu;k feTkkZ ij lw;Z esa 'kqØ esa jkgq esa cq/k dh n'kkarj n'kk py jgh FkhA panz prqFkZ Hkko esa gksdj dyg iSnk djrk gSA xq# ls 'kfu vkSj eaxy dk "kMk"Vd ;ksx o lw;Z rFkk 'kqØ ds izHkko ls xzLr gksus ds dkj.k 'kqØ dk viuk uSlfxZd izHkko Hkh de gqvk gSA ogha prqFkZ Hkko ds panz dkj.k dyg iSnk gqvk blh ;ksx ds dkj.k lkfu;k fetkZ ds eu efLr"d esa vpkud lxkbZ ds c/kau ls eqDr gksus dk fopkj vk;kA lkfu;k fetkZ dh 10 tqykbZ 2009 dks jkf= 8 ctdj 30 feuV ij dqHa k yXu esa lxkbZ dh jLe vnk;xh gqbAZ lxkbZ ds le; oØh xq# yXu esa Fkk rFkk 'kqØ vkSj eaxy dh ;qfr prqFZ k Hkko esa FkhA lIre Hkko ¼ifr Hkko½ ij eaxy dh iw.kZ n`f"V FkhA 'kfu lIre Hkko esa Fkk rFkk ml ij xq# o eaxy dh iw.kZ n`f"V Hkh Fkh] tks 'kqHk Qynk;h ugha ekuh tkrh gSA lxkbZ ds le; tUe dkfyd dqM a yh ds vuqlkj lkfu;k fetkZ ij lw;Z esa dsrq esa xq# dh n'kkarj n'kk py jgh FkhA lkfu;k dh tUe dqMy a h esa mPPk dk eaxy yXu esa gSA Qyr% ;g if=dk eaxy nks"k ls xzLr gS vkSj mldh lIre Hkko ij iw.kZ n`f"V gSA ifr Hkko dk dkjd xzg xq# Hkh if=dk esa ehu jkf'k ls }kn'k gksdj f}rh; Hkko ekjd LFkku ij gSA 28 tuojh 2010 xq#okj dks gh ,l-,e-,l- ds tfj;s firk us lkfu;k

28

dh lxkbZ VwVus dh iqf"V Vhoh pSuyksa ij dhA lxkbZ dk c/kau [kRe gksrs le; yXu esa lw;Z o 'kqØ xzg dh ;qfr] lIreHkko esa uhpLFk jkf'k ddZ eas oØh eaxy iq"; u{k= esa gSA xq# ehu jkf'k ls Hkh }kn'k gksdj f}rh; Hkko ¼dqHa k jkf'k½ esa gSA xq# xzg dk eaxy o 'kfu xzg ls "kMk"Vd ;ksx gSA lkfu;k dh tUe dkfyd dqM a yh ds xkspj xzgksa ds vuqlkj tuojh 2010 esa lkfu;k feTkkZ ij lw;Z esa 'kqØ esa jkgq esa cq/k dh n'kkarj n'kk py jgh FkhA panz prqFkZ Hkko esa gksdj dyg iSnk djrk gSA xq# ls 'kfu vkSj eaxy dk "kMk"Vd ;ksx o lw;Z rFkk 'kqØ ds izHkko ls xzLr gksus ds dkj.k 'kqØ dk viuk uSlfxZd izHkko Hkh de gqvk gSA ogha prqFkZ Hkko ds panz dkj.k dyg iSnk gqvk blh ;ksx ds dkj.k lkfu;k fetkZ ds eu efLr"d esa vpkud lxkbZ ds c/kau ls

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

eqä gksus dk fopkj vk;kA oSls Hkh ftl fdlh tkrd dh if=dk esa eaxy nks"k gksrk gS] mUgsa fookg gksus ds iwoZ lxkbZ VwVus ;k lxkbZ esa foyac dk ;ksx curk gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd fQYeh flrkjs vfHk"ksd&dfj'ek diwj ,oa Lo;aoj dh vfHkus=h jk[kh lkaor&bys'k i#tuokyk ds chp Hkh laxkbZ dh jLe vnk;xh gqb]Z ysfdu os 'kknh ds ca/ku esa ugha ca/k ik,] D;ksfa d vfHk"ksd ,oa jk[kh lkaor nksuksa dh tUeif=dk esa eaxy nks"k dk ;ksx gSA dqM a yh ds vuqlkj lkfu;k fetkZ dk fookg lu~ 2013&14 esa muds tUeLFkku ls if'pe fn'kk ds fdlh oj ds lkFk gks ldrk gSA bl chp og vxLr 2010 ls tuojh 2012 ds e/; vius [ksy esa lq/ kkj ykdj Hkkjr dk uke jks'ku djus esa lQy gks ldrh gSAa irk% ch&60] Mksxa js uxj] jryke] e- iz-

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

iapkax % bfrgkl&fodkl&x.kuk fof/k Hkkjrh; iapkax ds bfrgkl dh tM+as vR;ar xgjh gSAa {ks=h;dj.k ds Øe esa xzgks]a u{k=ksa vkfn dh bl ;qxksa iqjkuh x.kuk i)fr vkSj mlds vuqlkj ekuo thou ds egRoiw.kZ igyqvksa ij izdk'k Mkyus okys bl l'kDr ekè;e dks ifjorZu ds vusd pj.kksa ls xqtjuk iM+k gS vkSj vkt ns'k Hkj esa jk"Vªh; iapkax ds vfrfjDr dbZ {ks=h; iapkax miyCèk gSAa buesa ls vfèkdka'k lcls igys yxèk ds osnkax T;ksfr"k esa izfrikfnr i)fr ls fy, x, gSAa yxèk ds bl osnkax T;ksfr"k dk lw;Z fl)kar esa ekudhdj.k gqvk vkSj vkxs pydj vk;ZHkV~V] ojkgfefgj vkSj HkkLdj us blesa O;kid lqèkkj fd,A {ks=ksa dh fHkUurk ds dkj.k iapkaxksa dh x.kukvks a es a va r j vkrk gS ] fda r q fuEufyf[kr rF; izk;% lHkh iapkaxksa esa leku gSAa

MkW- :isanz oekZ gksrk gSA mlds eq[k i`"B ij v{kka'k js[kka'k dk Li"V mYys[k jgrk gSA tSls vk;ZHkê iapkax dk fuekZ.k xzhufop ¼yanu½ ls 280 38* mÙkjh v{kka'k rFkk 770 12* iwohZ ns'kkarj ds vk/kkj ij gksrk gSA iapkax nks i)fr;ksa ij fufeZr gksrs gSa & lk;u vkSj fuj;uA mÙkj Hkkjr ds lHkh iapkax fuj;u i)fr ij fufeZr gksrs gaS] tcfd ik'pkR; ns'kksa esa lk;u i)fr izpfyr gSA frfFk % panz dh ,d dyk dks frfFk dgrs gSAa dyk dk eku lw;Z vkSj panz ds varjka'kksa ij fudkyk tkrk gSA lw;Z fl)kar ds ekukè;k;] 'yksd 13 esa frfFk dk fu:i.k bl izdkj gSA vdkZf}ful`t% izkpha ;|kR;gjg% 'k’khA rPpkUnzekuea’kSLrq Ks;k }kn’kfHkfLrfFk%AA

frfFk okfj'p u{k=ka ;ksx dj.keso pA ,rs"kka ;=k foKkua iapkax rfUux|rsAA

lai.w kZ HkpØ ¼3600½ esa 30 frfFk;ka gksrh gS a A vr% ,d frfFk dk eku 360»30¾120 gksrk gSA buesa 15 frfFk;ka Ñ".k i{k dh rFkk 15 'kqDy i{k dh gksrh gSAa ijarq panz dh xfr esa rhoz fHkUurk gksus ds dkj.k frfFk ds eku esa U;wukfèkdrk cuh jgrh gSA panz vius ifjØek iFk ij ,d fnu esa yxHkx 130 va'k c<+rk gSA lw;Z Hkh i`Foh ds lanHkZ esa ,d fnu esa 10 ;k 60 dyk vkxs c<+rk gSA bl izdkj ,d fnu esa panz dh dqy c<+r 130& 10 ¾ 120 gh jg tkrh gSA ;g c<+r gh lw;Z vkSj panz dh xfr dk varj gksrh gSA

izR;sd izkekf.kd iapkax fdlh LFkku fo'ks"k ds v{kka'k vkSj js[kka'k ij vkèkkfjr

vekoL;k ds fnu lw;Z vkSj panz lkFk&lkFk ¼,d gh jkf'k o va'kksa es½a gksrs gSAa mudk

Hkkjrh; T;ksfrfoZKku dh 'kkL= ,oa iz;ksx fl) ,d LoLFk ijaijk *iapkax* ds ek/ ;e ls gekjs thou dks vkyksfdr djrh vk jgh gSA iapkax T;ksfr"kh; v/;;u dk ,d vfuok;Z midj.k gSA bls frfFk i= ;k i=k Hkh dgrs gSAa bldk uke iapkax blfy, gS fd blds ikap eq[; vax gksrs gSa & frfFk] okj] u{k=] ;ksx vkSj dj.kA o`gnodgMkpØe] iapkax izdj.k] 'yksd 1 esa dgk x;k gS &

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

jk';karj 'kwU; gksrk gS] blfy, panz fn[kkbZ ugha nsrk gSA tc nksuksa dk varj 'kwU; ls c<+us yxrk gS rc ,d frfFk dk vkjaHk gksus yxrk gS vFkkZr izfrink frfFk 'kq: gksrh gSA tc ;g varj c<+r& s c<+rs 0 12 va'k dk gks tkrk gS] rc izfrink frfFk iw.kZ vkSj f}rh;k 'kq: gks tkrh gSA pwfa d izfrink frfFk dks panz lw;Z ls dsoy 120 va'k gh vkxs fudyrk gS] blfy, bl frfFk dks Hkh lk/kkj.kr% vkdk'k esa pannz 'kZu ugha gksrs gSAa blh izdkj lw;& Z panz ds jk';karjksa ls frfFk dk fu/kkZj.k gksrk gSA tc panz lw;Z ls 1800 ¼120 x 15½ vkxs gksrk gS] rc iwf.kZek frfFk lekIr rFkk Ñ".ki{k dh izfrink frfFk vkjaHk gksrh gSA iqu% tc lw;Z vkSj panz dk varj 3600 ;k 'kwU; gksrk gS rc Ñ".k i{k dh vekoL;k frfFk lekIr gksrh gSA

okj % Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k esa ,d okj ,d lw;ksnZ ; ls nwljs lw;ksnZ ; rd jgrk gSA okj dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gq, dgk x;k gS & mn;kr~ mn;a okj%A okj dks izkphu xf.kr T;ksfr"k esa lkou fnu ;k vgxZ.k ds uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA okjksa dk

29

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! izpfyr Øe leLr fo'o esa ,d tSlk gSA lkr okjksa ds uke lkr xzgksa ds uke ij j[ks x, gSAa okjksa dk Øe gksjkØe ds vk/kkj ij gS vkSj gksjk Øe czãkaM esa lw;kZfn xzgksa ds d{k Øe ds vuqlkj gSAa u{k= % T;ksfr"k 'kkL= esa leLr es"kkfn jkf'k pØ vFkkZr HkpØ ¼3600½ dks 27 Hkkxksa esa ckaVk x;k gSA gj Hkkx ,d u{k= dk lwpd gS vkSj gj Hkkx dks ,d uke fn;k x;k gSA buds vfrfjDr ,d vkSj u{k= dk lekos'k Hkh fd;k x;k gS] ftls vfHkftr u{k= dgrs gSAa bl rjg Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k ds vuqlkj HkpØ esa dqy 28 u{k= gSAa lw;Z fl)kar ds Hkwxksyk/;k; esa 'yksd 25 ds vuqlkj ,d u{k= dk eku 3600 ÷ 27 vFkkZr 13 va'k 20 dyk gksrk gSA vfHkftr~ dks feykdj 28 u{k= gks tkrs gSAa fdarq loZekU; er ds vuqlkj u{k= dqy 27 gh gSAa dqN vkpk;ks± ds vuqlkj mÙkjk"kk<+k u{k= dh vafre 15 rFkk Jo.k u{k= dh izFke 4 ?kfV;ka vfHkftr u{k= ds uke gSAa bl rjg bl u{k= dk eku vfHkftr u{k= dk eku dqy feykdj 19 gSA c`gr~ lafgrk ds panp z kj ds vè;k; 4 'yksd 7 esa panz dk u{k=ksa ls ;ksx crkrs gq, dgk x;k gS& "kMukxrkfuikS".kkn~ }kn'kjkSnzkPpeè;;ksxhfuA ts " Bk|kfuuo{kkZ . ;QMq i frukrhR; ;qT;UrsAA bl 'yksd ds vuqlkj Hkh 27 u{k=ksa okyk er gh fl) gksrk gSA ik'pkR; T;ksfr"k esa Hkh vfHkftr dks mÙkjk"kk<+k ,oa Jo.k ds e/; ekuk x;k gS ftls osxk (VEGA) dgrs gSAa T;ksfr"k esa 27 u{k=ksa dks 12 jkf'k;ksa esa oxhZ—r fd;k x;k gSA izR;sd u{k= ds pkj Hkkx fd, x, gS]a ftUgsa u{k= dk

30

pj.k ;k ikn dgrs gSAa izR;sd pj.k dk eku 130 20* » 4 ¾ 3 va'k 20 dyk gksrk gSA bl izdkj 27 u{k=ksa esa dqy 108 pj.k gksrs gSAa o`gTtkrde~ ds jkf’k izHksnk/;k; ds 'yksd 4 ds vuqlkj izR;sd jkf'k esa 108 » 12 ¾ 9 pj.k gksx a As vk/kqfud er ls panz yxHkx 27 fnu 7 ?kaVs 43 feuV esa i`Foh dh uk{kf=d (Sidereal) ifjØek djrk gSA u{k=ksa dh dqy la[;k Hkh 27 gh gSA bl izdkj panz yxHkx 1 fnu ¼60 ?kVh½ esa ,d u{k= dk Hkksx djrk gSA fdarq viuh xfr esa U;wukf/kdrk ds dkj.k panz ,d u{k= dks viuh U;wure xfr ls ikj djus esa yxHkx 67 ?kVh rFkk viuh vf/kdre xfr ls ikj djus esa yxHkx 52 ?kVh dk le; ys ldrk gSA ;ksx % iapkax esa eq[;r% nks izdkj ds ;ksx gksrs gSa & vkuankfn rFkk fo"daHkkfnA ;ksx iapkax ds ikapksa vaxksa esa ls ,d gaSA ftl izdkj lw;Z vkSj panz ds jk';karj ls frfFk dk fu/kkZj.k gksrk gS] mlh izdkj lw;Z vkSj panz ds jk';ka'kksa ds ;ksx ¼tksM½+ ls fo"daHkkfn ;ksx dk fu/kkZj.k gksrk gSA u{k=ksa dh Hkkafr ;ksx dksbZ rkjk lewg ugha gS cfYd ;g ,d oLrq fLFkfr gSA vkdk'k esa fuj;u vkfn fcanv q ksa ls lw;Z vkSj panz dks la;Dq r :i ls 13 va'k 20 dyk ¼800 dyk,a½ dk iwjk Hkksx djus esa ftruk le; yxrk gS] og ;ksx dgykrk gSA bl izdkj ,d ;ksx dk eku u{k= dh Hkkafr 800 dyk gksrk gSA fo"daHkkfn ;ksxksa dh dqy la[;k 27 gSA ;ksx dk nSfud Hkksx e/;e eku yxHkx 60 ?kVh 13 iy gksrk gSA lw;Z vkSj panz dh xfr;ksa dh vlekurk ds dkj.k e/

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

;e eku esa U;wukf/kdrk cuh jgrh gSA lq x e T;ks f r"k ds la K k/;k; ds ;ksxizdj.k ds 'yksd 1 ,oa o`gn vodgM+kpØe~ ds ;ksxizdj.k ds 'yksd 1 esa bu ;ksxksa dks ;Fkk uke rFkk xq.k Qynk;d dgk x;k gSA bu ;ksxksa esa oS/k`fr ,oa O;frikr uked ;ksxksa dks egkikr dgrs gSAa tc lk;u lw;Z vkSj panz dk ;ksx Bhd 1800 ;k 3600 gksrk gS] ml le; nksuksa dh laØkafr;ka leku gksrh gSAa 1800 va'k ds ØkafrlkE; dks O;frikr rFkk 3600 va'k ds ØkafrlkE; dks oS/k`fr dgrs gSaA lw;fZ l)kar] ikrkf/kdkj] 'yksd 1] 2 ,oa 20 esa rkaf=d fØ;kvksa ds fy, ØkafrlkE; vFkok egkikr dh fLFkfr dks vR;qÙke ekuk x;k gSA okj vkSj u{k= ds la;ksx ls rkRdkfyd vkuankfn ;ksx curs gSAa ukjn iqjk.k ,oa eqgrw Z fparkef.k xzFkksa esa budh la[;k 28 n'kkZbZ gSA bUgsa fLFkj ;ksx Hkh dgrs gSAa budh xf.krh; fØ;k ugha gSA ;s ;ksx lw;ksnZ ; ls vxys lw;ksnZ ; rd jgrs gSAa bu ;ksxksa dk fu/kkZj.k okj fo'ks"k dks fufnZ"V u{k= ls fo|eku u{k= ¼vfHkftr~ lfgr½ rd dh x.kuk }kjk gksrk gSA dj.k % dj.k frfFk dk vk/kk gksrk gS vFkkZr lw;Z vkSj panz esa 60 va'k dk varj gksus esa ftruk le; yxrk gS] mls dj.k dgrs gSAa fdarq dqN iapkaxdkj frfFk dh lai.w kZ vofèk ds nks leku Hkkx djds LFkwy :i ls dj.kksa dk fu/kkZj.k dj nsrs gSAa ,d frfFk esa nks dj.k gksrs gSAa budh dqy la[;k 11 gSA lqxeT;ksfr"k] dj.k izdj.k] 'yksd 1 esa buds nks Hksn ekus x, gS & pj vkSj fLFkjA co] ckyo] dkSyo] rSfÙky] xj] of.kt ,oa fof"V ¼Hknzk½ pj vkSj 'kdqfu] prq"in] ukx ,oa fdaLrq?u fLFkj laKd dj.k gSAa

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! pwfa d dj.k dh 'kq#vkr fLFkj dj.k fdaLrq?u ls gksrh gS tc HkpØ esa lw;Z vkSj panz dk jk';arj 'kwU; gksrk gS rc izfrink frfFk ds lkFk gh fLFkj dj.k fdaLrq?u 'kq: gksrk gSA tc panz viuh rhoz xfr ds dkj.k lw;Z ls 6 va'k vkxs igqp a tkrk gS] rc fdaLrq?u dj.k lekIr gks tkrk gSA bl izdkj lw;Z vkSj panz esa 6 va'k ds jk';arj gksus esa tks le; yxrk gS] og fdaLrq?u dj.k dgykrk gSA tSls gh panz lw;Z ls 60 ls vkxs c<+uk 'kq: djrk gS] co uked pj dj.k 'kq: gks tkrk gSA tc lw;Z vkSj panz dk jk';arj 120 gks tkrk gS] rc co dj.k ds lkFk&lkFk izfrink frfFk Hkh lekIr gks tkrh gS vkSj f}rh; frfFk ds lkFk gh pj dj.k ckyo dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gSA ;gh Øe vkxs Hkh tkjh jgrk gSA frfFk ds iwokZèkZ dk pj dj.k dSls Kkr djsa\ ukjn iqjk.k ds vuqlkj ftl frfFk ds iwokZèkZ dk dj.k Kkr djuk gks] mlls iwoZ dh xfr frfFk;ksa dks 'kqDy i{k dh izfrink ls fxusAa rnqijkar izkIr la[;k esa 2 ls xq.kk djds 7 dk Hkkx ns]a tks 'ks"kQy izkIr gksxk] og ml frfFk ds iwokZèkZ esa cokfn Øe ls fxuus ij vHkh"V dj.k gksxkA iapkax iz;ksx ls iwoZ D;k djsa\ vyx&vyx iapkax dkykaxksa dk fnXn'kZu vyx&vyx bdkb;ksa o foèkkvksa esa djrs gSa rFkk vyx&vyx v{kka'kksa vkSj js[kka'kksa ds vk/kkj ij fufeZr gksrs gSAa vr% iapkax dks mi;ksx esa ykus ls iwoZ fuEUkfyf[kr rF;ksa dk ikyu djuk pkfg,] rkfd x.kuk esa =qfV u gks A Û iapkax dk fuekZ.k xzhufop ls fdrus v{kka'k ,oa js[kka'k ij gqvk gS] ;g

ns[k ysuk pkfg,] rkfd vius LFky vFkok tkrd ds tUe LFky ls pjkarj ,oa ns'kkarj laLdkj djus esa =qfV ugha gksA v{kka'kh; ,oa ns'kkarjh; varj ds vk/kkj ij vHkh"V LFkku ,oa iapkx fuekZ.k ds LFkku dk 'kq) le;karj Kkr gksrk gSA Û ns[kuk pkfg, fd iapkax dh jpuk esa dkSu lk v;uka'k iz;Dq r gqvk gS & xzgyk?koh;] fp=i{kh; ;k ygjh bR;kfnA mÙkj Hkkjr esa fp=i{kh; v;uka'k iz;Dq r gksrk gSA bls Hkkjr ljdkj dh ekU;rk Hkh izkIr gSA blds vfrfjDr ;g Hkh ns[kuk pkfg, fd ia p ka x es a fn;k x;k v;uka ' k èkuwu&laLdkj&laLÑr gS vFkok ughaA tS l s ekÙkZ . M ia p ka x es a /kuw u & laLdkj&laLÑr fp=i{kh; v;uka'k iz;Dq r gksrk gSA Û bl ij Hkh fopkj djuk pkfg, fd iapkax esa frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx vkSj dj.k ds lekfIr dky rFkk lw;ksnZ ; ,oa lw;kZLr fdl bdkbZ esa gSa & LFkkuh; le; esa vFkok ekud le; esAa dk'kh ds Jh âf"kds'k rFkk Jh egkohj iapkaxksa esa lw;ksnZ ;] lw;kZLr rFkk frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx vkSj dj.k dk lekfIr dky LFkkuh; le; esa fn;k x;k gS] tcfd fnYyh ds fo|kihB ,oa fo'o fot; iapkaxksa esa lw;ksnZ ;] lw;kZLr vkSj frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx rFkk dj.k dk lekfIrdky Hkkjrh; ekud le; esa fn;k x;k gSA ;fn iapkax esa n'kkZ, x, izfrfnu ds lw;ksnZ ; ,oa lw;kZLr dky dk ;ksx 12 ?kaVs gksrk gks] rks le>uk pkfg, fd iapkax esa LFkkuh; le; iz;Dq r gqvk gSA nwljh igpku ;g gS fd fnueku ¼?kVh&iy½ esa 5 dk Hkkx nsus ij LFkkuh; le; esa ¼?kaV& s feuV es½a s

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

lw;kZLrdky izkIr gksrk gSA Û iapkax esa fnueku dk lw;ksnZ ; ,oa lw;kZLr }kjk izek.khdj.k gksuk pkfg,A iapkax esa lw;ksnZ ; ;k lw;kZLr fdlh Hkh bdkbZ esa gks] fnueku vifjofrZr jgrk gSA lw;kZLr esa ls lw;ksnZ ; ?kVkdj 'ks"k ?kaV& s feuV esa <kbZ xquk djus ij fnueku izkIr gksrk gSA ;g fnueku ¼?kVh&iy½ iapkax esa fn, x, fnueku ds rqY; gksuk pkfg,A Û iapkax esa frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx vkSj dj.k ds lw ; ks Z n ; ls lekfIrdky ¼?kaVk&feuV½ buds ?kVh&iykRed eku ds rqY; gksuk pkfg,A tSls fo|kihB iapkax ds vuqlkj 14 twu 1999 dks fnYyh esa e`xf'kjk u{k= dk eku 19 ?kVh 57 iy rFkk ekud le; esa lekfIrdky 13 ?kaVk 26 feuV gS] tcfd bl fnu fnYyh esa lw;ksnZ ; ¼LVS.MMZ½ 5 ctdj 27 feuV ij gksrk gSA rc e`xf'kjk u{k= dk lekfIrdky ¾ 13 ?kaVk 26 feuV ¼ekud le;½ lw;ksnZ ; dky ¾ ¼&½ 5 ?kaVk 27 feuV ¼ekud le;½ 'ks"k 7 ?kaVk 59 feuV blfy, e`xf'kjk u{k= dk lw;ksnZ ; ls ?kVh&iykRed eku ¾ 7 ?kaVk 59 » 5@2 feuV ¾ 19 ?kVh 57 iy 30 foiyA vr% bl iapkax esa n'kkZ, x, frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx ,oa dj.k ds ?kVh&iykRed eku 'kq) gSAa uoyx<+ ds v{kka'k vkSj js[kka'k ij cus Jh ljLorh iapkax esa frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx o dj.k dks ?kVh&iy rFkk ?kaVk&feuV

31

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! ¼ekud le;½ esa fHkUu izdkj ls O;Dr fd;k x;k gSA blesa frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx ,oa dj.k ds ?kVh&iykRed eku lw;ksnZ ; ls buds lekfIrdky ¼?kaVk&feuV½ ds <kbZ xquk ds cjkcj izkIr ugha gksrs gSAa bl iapkax esa frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx ,oa dj.k ds ?kVh iykRed eku uoyx<+ ds eè;dksnZ ; ds fy[ks x, gSAa ?kVh iy esa <kbZ dk Hkkx nsdj HkkxQy ¼?kaVk&feuV½ ds 6 ?kaVs 29 feuV esa tksMu+ s ij frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx ,oa dj.k dk lw;ksnZ ; ls lekfIr dky Hkkjrh; ekud le; esa izkIr gksrk gSA mnkgj.k ds fy, ljLorh iapkax esa fnukad 6 flracj 1994 dks iwokZ QkYxquh u{k= dk eku 16 ?kVh 4 iy rFkk ekud le; esa 12 ctdj 53 feuV fn;k x;k gS] tcfd bl fnu uoyx<+ esa lw;ksnZ ; 6 ctdj 13 feuV ij gksrk gSA rc iwokZQkYxquh u{k= dk ?kVh iykRed eku ¾ 16 ?kVh 4 iy » 5@2 ¾ 6 ?kaVk 25 feuV 36 lsdM a A blesa 6 ?kaVs 29 feuV tksMu+ s ij iwokZ QkYxquh u{k= dk lekfIrdky ¼ekud le; es½a 12 ctdj 54 feuV izkIr gksrk gS] tks yxHkx iapkax esa n'kkZ, x, eku ds rqY; gSA blh izdkj frfFk] ;ksx ,oa dj.k ds lekfIrdky ekud le; esa Kkr dj ldrs gSAa Û iapkax esa ;g ns[kuk pkfg, fd lw;ksnZ ;kLrdky esa fdj.k oØh Hkou laLdkj fd;k x;k gS vFkok ughaA lw;ksnZ ;kLrdky esa fdj.k oØh Hkou laLdkj djus ls okLrfod f{kfrt o`Ùk ds mn;kLrdky esa lw{ekarj vk tkrk gS] ftlls b"V cukus esa rFkk èkkfeZd fu.kZ;ksa esa =qfV gksuk laHko gSA ijarq lw;ksnZ ;kLr dky esa ?kM+h dk feyku djuk gks] rks iapkax esa n'kkZ,

32

x, lw;ksnZ ; esa 2 feuV fdj.k oØh Hkou laLdkj ?kVkus rFkk lw;kZLr esa 2 feuV tksMu+ s ij ?kVh ;a= ls feyuk pkfg,A fdj.k oØh Hkou laLdkj ds dkj.k fnueku Hkh yxHkx 10 iy c<+ tkrk gSA Û iapkax iz;ksx ls iwoZ ns[ksa fd panz lapkj ekud le; esa fn;k x;k gS ;k ?kVh&iykRed eku esAa ok.khHkw"k.k iapkax esa frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx ,oa dj.k dk eku ?kVh&iy rFkk ekud le; ¼?k.Vk&feuV½ esa tcfd fo|kihB vkSj fnokdj iapkaxksa esa panz lapkj dks ekud le; ¼?kaVk&feuV½ esa O;Dr fd;k x;k gSA ogha fu.kZ; lkxj ,oa fo'o iapkax esa panz lapkj ?kVh&iy esa n'kkZ;k x;k gSA Û ;g Hkh ns[k pkfg, fd iapkax esa xzg Li"V fdl fnu ds vkSj fdrus cts ds fn, x, gS\a tSls fu.kZ; lkxj iapkax esa v"Veh] iwf.kZek ,oa vekoL;k ds lw;ksnZ ; dkyhu xzg Li"V gksrs gSAa fo|kihB iapkax esa izkr% 6 ctdj 21 feuV ds izfrfnu ds xzgLi"V gksrs gSAa vk;ZHkê rFkk Jh ekÙkZ.M iapkaxksa esa izkr% 5 ctdj 30 feuV dh nSfud xzg Li"V lkj.kh gksrh gSA 'krd ekÙkZ.M iapkax esa 1980 ls iwoZ xzgksa dh fLFkfr lk;a 5 ctdj 30 feuV dh nh xbZ gSA mTtSu dh thokth osèk'kkyk dh ,Qsejht esa nksigj 12 ds lk;u xzg Li"V n'kkZ, x, gSAa Û bl ij Hkh fopkj djuk pkfg, fd iapkax esa jkgq Li"V fn;k x;k gS ;k e/;eA e/;e jkgq ,oa Li"V jkgq esa vfèkdre 1 va'k dk varj gksrk gSA dsrq jkgq ls 180 va'k dh nwjh ij jgrk gSA Û ;g Hkh ns[k ysa fd csykarj lkj.kh

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

_.kkRed rFkk èkukRed fpàksa ds vuqlkj lgh gS ;k ugha vkSj csykarj laLdkj djus ds iapkax esa D;k funs'Z k fn, x, gSAa fo|kihB iapkax esa nh xbZ csykarj lkj.kh ds vuqlkj 26 fnlacj ls 14 vizy S rd rFkk 15 twu ls 31 vxLr rd csykarj _.k ¼&½ vkSj 15 vizSy ls 14 twu rd rFkk 1 flracj ls 25 fnlacj rd csykarj /ku ¼$½ gksrk gSA Û iapkax esa nh xbZ yXu lkj.kh fdl v{kka'k ,oa fdl v;uka'k ij cuh gqbZ gS bldk fopkj djuk Hkh vko';d gksrk gSA mÙkj Hkkjr ds vusd iapkaxksa esa fHkUu&fHkUu v{kka'kksa ,oa v;uka'kksa ij cuh yXu lkjf.k;ka nh xbZ gSAa mnkgj.k ds fy, fu.kZ; lkxj iapkax ¼'kd 2058½ esa mÙkjh v{kka'k 17-50 va'k ls 28-50 va'k rd dh vkB yXu lkjf.k;ka nh xbZ gSAa ;s yXu lkjf.k;ka 24 va'k v;uka'k ij cuh gqbZ gSAa Û iapkax esa fl)karh; o"kZ izo's k lkj.kh nh xbZ gS vFkok uohu os/kksiyC/k o"kZ izo's k lkj.kh bl ij Hkh fopkj djuk pkfg,] D;ksafd nksuksa lkjf.k;ksa esa lw{ekarj gksrk gSA Û bl ij fopkj djuk t:jh gksrk gS fd iapkax dh yLVj iafDr esa O;Dr Hknzk] iapd ,oa lokZFkZfl)kfn ;ksxksa dk lekfIrdky Hkkjrh; ekud le; ¼?kaVk&feuV½ esa gS vFkok ?kVh&iy esaA mDr rF;ksa ds vfrfjDr vkSj Hkh vusdkusd rF; gS]a ftudk iapkax fopkj ds le; fo'ys"k.k djuk vko';d gksrk gS] vU;Fkk ls eqgrw ]Z yXukfn dh x.kuk ds =qfViw.kZ gksus dh laHkkouk jgrh gSA irk % dVjk cktkj ] tks'kh xyh] lcyx<+ ftyk eqjSuk ¼e- iz-½ fiu& 476229

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

dSls djsa iapkax x.kuk\ ia- izseiky dkSf'kd frfFkokZj'p u{k= ;ksx% dj.k eso pA ,rs"kka ;= foKkua iapkax rfUux|rsAA frfFk] okj] u{k=] ;ksx vkSj dj.k dh tkudkjh ftlesa feyrh gks] mlh dk uke iapka x gSA iapkax vius ize[q k ikap vaxksa ds vfrfjDr gekjk vkSj Hkh vusd ckrksa ls ifjp; djkrk gSA tSls xzgksa dk mn;kLr] mudh xkspj fLFkfr] mudk oØh vkSj ekxhZ gksuk vkfnA iapkax ns'k esa gksus okys ozrksRloks]a esyks]a n'kgjk vkfn dk Kku djkrk gSA blfy, iapkax dk fuekZ.k lkoZHkkSe n`f"Vdks.k ds vkèkkj ij fd;k tkrk gSA dky ds 'kqHkk'kqHkRo dk ;FkkFkZ Kku Hkh iapkax ls gh gksrk gSA lkFk gh blesa ekSle ds lkFk&lkFk cktkj esa rsth rFkk eanh dh fLFkfr dk mYys[k Hkh jgrk gSA T;ksfr"kxf.kr ds vkèkkj ij fufeZr izfrf"Br iapkaxksa esa laHkkfor xzg.kksa rFkk fofHkUu ;ksxksa dk fooj.k jgrk gSA ,d vPNs iapkax esa fookg eqgwrZ] ;Kksiohr] d.kZoès k] x`gkjaHk] nsoizfr"Bk] O;kikj] okgu Ø;] ysu& s nsu rFkk vU;kU; eqgrw Z vkSj le; 'kqf)] vkdk'kh; ifj"kn esa xzgksa ds pquko vkfn dk mYys[k Hkh gksrk gSA iapkax dk loZiFz ke fuekZ.k dc vkSj dgka gqvk ;g dguk dfBu gSA ysfdu dgk tkrk gS fd bldk fuekZ.k loZiFz ke

Hkxoku czãk us fd;k& fl)kar lfgrk gksjk:i LdUèk=;kRede~A os n L; fueZ y p{kq ;ksfr''kkL=edYe"keAA fouSrnkf[kya JkSra LekrZa deZ u fl);frA rLekTtxf}rk;sna czã.kk fufeZra iqjkAA lr;qx ds var esa lw;Z fl)kar dh jpuk Hkxoku lw;Z ds vkns'kkuqlkj gqbZ Fkh] ftlesa dkyx.kuk dk cgqr gh lqna j vkSj lVhd o.kZu feyrk gSA dky dh O;k[;k djrs gq, lw;kZ'a kiq#"k us dgk gS& yks d kukea r ÑRdky dyukRed%A

dkyks · U;

l f}èkk LFkwylw{eRokUewÙkZÜpkewrZ mP;rsAA ,d dky yksdksa dk vardkjh vFkkZr~ vukfn gS vkSj nwljk dky dyukRed Kku ¼x.kuk½ djus ;ksX; gSA [kaM dky Hkh LFkwy vkSj lw{e ds Hksn ls ewrZ vkSj vewrZ :i esa nks izdkj dk gksrk gSA =qV; ~ kfn dh vewrZ laKk x.kuk esa ugha vkrhA izk.kkfn ewrd Z ky dks lHkh x.kuk esa ysrs gSAa 6 izk.k dk ,d iy] 60 iyksa dh ,d ?kVh vkSj 60 ?kfV;ksa dk ,d vgksjk= gksrk gSA ,d fnu dks izk—frd bdkbZ ekuk x;kA xzg x.kukFkZ izkÑfrd bdkbZ dks vgxZ.k ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA lw;Z fl)kar]

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

ijklj fl)kar] vk;Z fl)kar] czã fl)kar] czãxqIr fl)kar] lkSj i{k fl)kar] xzg yk?ko] edjanxf.kr vkfn ds jpukdkjksa ds vius&vius vgxZ.k gSAa 'kkds 1800 esa dsrdjth us Hkkjrh; rFkk fons'kh xzg x.kuk dk rqyukRed vè;;u dj ,d u, fl)kar dk izfriknu fd;k] ftls lw{e n`'; xf.kr ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA lHkh fl)kar xzFa kksa esa vius&vius <ax ls xzg x.kuk djus dh fofèk;ka fy[kh gSAa fdarq buesa ijLij erHksn gSA 'kkL=lEer 'kq) iapkax x.kuk dk eq[; vkèkkj xzg x.kuk gh gSA orZeku le; esa vfèkdka'k iapkax lw{e n`'; xf.kr ds vkèkkj ij cuk, tkrs gSAa frfFk Li"V djus dh fofèk vdks Z u pa n z fyIrkH;kLr;s ; k Hkks x Hkkftrk%A xrkxE;kÜp "kf"V?kz k ukfM;kS Hkqä;arjks)rk%AA ftl fnu frfFk Li"V djuh gks] ml fnu Li"VkdksnZ ; Li"V panz esa ls Li"V lw;Z dks ?kVk nsAa 'ks"k dks jk';kfn ds dyk cukdj 720 ls Hkkx ns]a 'ks"k cph la[;k ds vuqlkj xr frfFk gksxhA 'ks"k dks xr ekuk gS] ftls 720 esa ls ?kVkus ij xE; gksrk gSA xE; dks 60 ls xq.kk djsAa xq.kuQy dks lw;Z vkSj panz dh xfr;ksa ds varj ls Hkkx nsus ij

33

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! orZeku frfFk dk ?kVh&iy lqfuf'pr gks tkrk gSA ?kVh&iy dks ?kaVk&feuV esa ifjofrZr djus ds fy, laLdkj djus iM+rs gSAa u{k= Li"V djus dh fofèk Hkxksxks·"V'krh fyIrk% [kkfÜo'kSykLrFkk frFkkS%A

Li"V lw;Z vkSj panz dh dqy dykvksa esa 800 dk Hkkx ns]a yCèkkad xr ;ksx gksxkA 'ks"k xr dgk tkrk gS] ftls 800 esa ls ?kVkus ij xE; gks tkrk gSA xE; dks 60 ls xq.kkdj lw;Z vkSj panz xfr ;ksx ls Hkkx djus ij ?kVh&iy fuf'pr gks tkrs gSAa dj.k Li"V djus dh fofèk

xz g fyIrk HkHkks x kIrk Hkkfu Hkq d R;k fnukfnde~AA u{k= Hkksx 800 dyk ekU; gSA ftl fnu u{k= Li"V djuk gks] ml fnu Li"V panz dh loZdkykvksa esa 800 dk Hkkx ns]a HkkxQy xr u{k= gksxkA 'ks"k xr dgk tkrk gSA ml xr dks 800 esa ls ?kVkus ij xE; dgykrk gSA xE; dks 60 ls xq.kkdj panz dh xfr ls Hkkx djus ij ?kVh&iy lqfuf'pr gks tkrs gSAa ;ksx Li"V djus dh fofèk jfoUnq ;ks x fyIrkH;ks ;ks x k Hkxks x Hkkftrk%A xrk xE;k'p "k"V?kzk HkqfDr;ksxkIr ukfMdk%AA ftl fnu ;ksx tkuuk gks] ml fnu

34

frfFk ds vkèks eku dks dj.k dgrs gSAa dj.k X;kjg gksrs gS& a co] ckyo] dkSyo] rSfry] xj] of.kt vkSj fof"V] 'kdqfu] prq"in] ukx vkSj fdaLrq?uA fof"V dj.k dk gh uke Hknzk gksrk gSA panz vkSj lkSj ekl pkanz ekl 30 frfFk;ksa dk gksrk gS] ftldh x.kuk vekar dky ls dh tkrh gSA lkSj ekl es"kkfn laØkafr;ksa esa lw;Z Hkze.k ds vuq:i lqfuf'pr fd, tkrs gSAa uoèkk dky eku czkàa nSoa euksekZu iS=;a lkSjp a lkoue~A uk{k=ap rFkk pknza tSoa ekukfu oS uoAA czkà] nso] ekuo] iS«;] lkSj] lkou] u{k=] panz vkSj ckgZLiR; ;s 9 izdkj ds eku

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

gksrs gSAa yksd O;ogkjkFkZ eku iapfHkO;Zogkj% L;kr~ lkSjpkUnzk{kZ lkouS%A ckgZLiR;su eR;kZuka ukU; ekusu loZnkAA yksd O;ogkj esa dsoy lkSj] pan]z uk{k=] lkou vkSj ckgZLiR; ;s ikap eku gh ekU; gSAa izHkok|Cn ekusrq ckgZLiR;a izdhfrZre~A ,rPNqf)Z foykSD;So cqèk% deZ lekjHksrA~ A ;K vkSj fookgkfn esa lkSj eku] lwrdkfn esa vgksjk=] x.kukFkZ lkou] ?kVh&iy vkfn dky KkukFkZ u{k=] fir`deZ esa panz ¼frfFk vkSj izHkkokfn laoRlj x.kukFkZ ckgZLiR; eku iz;ksx esa yk;k tkrk gSA mR—"V iapkaxksa esa Åij of.kZr lHkh fo"k;ksa dk 'kksèkksijkar lekos'k fd;k tkrk gSA vr% 'kqHk Qyksa dh izkfIr vkSj v'kqHk Qyksa ls cpko ds fy, ,sls gh iapkaxksa dk mi;ksx djuk pkfg,A irk % bZ&219] esu jksM]+ txthr uxj] fnYyh&110053

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

vPN s iapkax dh fo'ks"krk,a ia- euksgj 'kekZ ^iqyLR;* vkt cktkj vusdkusd iapkaxks]a i=ksa vkfn ls Hkjk iM+k gS] ijarq buesa ls vfèkdka'k vius ekunaM ij [kjs ugha mrjrsA dqN fxus&pqus iapkax ;k i=s gh tu lkekU; dh lgk;rk dj ikrs gSAa ,sls esa ,d ,sls iapkax dk gksuk vko';d gS] tks gj – f"Vdks . k ls mR—"V gksA ;gka ,d vPNs iapkax dh dqN fo'ks"krkvksa dk fooj.k izLrqr gSA Û i=s] iapkx vkSj frfFki=d dk larqfyr lek;kstu % ,d vPNs iapkax esa i=s] iapkax vkSj dSyM as j dk iw.kZ larfq yr lek;kstu gksuh pkfg,A iapkax esa tuojh ls fnlacj rd o"kZ ds ckjg eklksa dh izR;sd rkjh[k esa foØeh laor o laor eklksa dh frfFk;ks]a nSfud u{k= ,oa xzg;ksx] fnueku] lw;ksnZ ; vkSj lw;kZLr ds le;] panz ds jkf'k;ksa esa izo's k] Hknzk ,oa ozr o R;kSgkj vkfn dk mYys[k gksuk pkfg,A izR;sd jkf'k dk ekfld Hkfo";Qy Hkh fn;k tkuk pkfg,A blds lkFk gh o"kZ esa ize[q k laHkkfor ?kVukvksa dh Hkfo";ok.kh] O;kikfjd rsth&eanh ,oa ekSle ls lacfa èkr Hkfo";ok.kh Hkh gksuk pkfg,A Û xzgksa ,oa nsoh&nsorkvksa ds v'kqHk izHkkoksa ds fuokj.k lacaèkh mik;ksa ,oa ea=ksa dk mYys[k % xz g ks a ,oa u{k=ks a dh lE;d~ tkudkfj;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk fofHkUu xzgksa ds v'kqHk izHkkoksa ds fuokj.k ds mik;ksa o ea=ksa dk foLr`r foospu ,oa fofHkUu nsoh& nsorkvksa ds ea=ksa ¼tks mu fufnZ"V frfFk;ksa o ioksaZ esa vkrs gS½a ] muds ;a=ksa ds fp=] pqus gq, egRoiw.kZ ea= ,oa muds ti&foèkku ds lkFk&lkFk ea=ksa ds tkxj.k] ;a=ksa dh izk.k&izfr"Bk o ra=

'kkL= ls lacfa èkr i;kZIr tkudkfj;ka Hkh ,d vPNs iapkax esa gksuh pkfg,A lkFk gh] èkkfeZd vuq"Bkuks]a nsoh&nsorkvksa dh iwtk&vkjkèkuk vkSj ea=ksa ls lacfa èkr 'kkL=lEer ,oa ykSfdd fofèk&foèkkuksa dh i;kZIr tkudkfj;ka Hkh ,d vPNs iapkax esa nh tkuh pkfg,A Û T;ksfr"k] èkeZ] yksd&izpfyr Vksus&VksVds] 'kdquksa o LoIuksa ds 'kqHkk'kqHk Qyksa dh tkudkjh % 'kkL=lEer T;ksfr"k vkSj èkeZ lacèa kh tkudkjh ds lkFk&lkFk yksdizpfyr Vksu& s VksVdks]a 'kdqu vi'kdquksa ,oa fofHkUu izdkj ds LoIuksa vkSj muds 'kqHkk'kqHk Qyksa rFkk lkekU; Kku dk foLr`r fooj.k Hkh ,d vPNs iapkax esa gksuk pkfg,A lkFk gh] fofHkUu jksxksa ds y{k.kks]a dkj.kksa o iF;kiF; ds lkFk&lkFk ns'kh&nokb;ksa o fofHkUu tM+h cwfV;ksa ,oa ra=&ea=&;a= tU; mipkjksa dk mYys[k Hkh vko';d gSA Û vax&QM+du o Loj&foKku ls lacafèkr tkudkjh % 'kjhj ds fofHkUu vaxksa ds QM+dus ds 'kqHkk'kqHk Qyksa ds lkFk&lkFk fofHkUu frfFk;ksa dks pyus okys Lojksa vkSj muds 'kqHkk'kqHk Qyksa vkSj mik;ksa dk fooj.k Hkh ,d vPNs iapkax esa gksuk pkfg,A Û lkeqfnzd 'kkL= dk dh tkudkjh % gekjk 'kjhj gh ,d iw.kZ ra= foKku gSA fdlh O;fDr ds fy, bldk lE;d~ Kku vko';d gksrk gSA vr% ,d vPNs iapkax esa bldh ;FkklaHko lgh&lgh tkudkjh gksuh pkfg,A bl tkudkjh ds QyLo:i iapkax dh ,d vyx igpku cusxhA

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

Û lokZFkZflf)] jfoiq";] xq# iq";] f}iq"dj] f=iq"dj o jfo ;ksxkfn dk fooj.k % gekjs nSfud thou esa dbZ ,sls dk;Z gSa tks lokFkZ flf)] jfo iq";] xq# iq";] f}iq"dj] f=iq"dj o jfo ;ksxksa esa gh gksuk pkfg, vU;Fkk muds fcxM+ tkus dh izcy laHkkouk jgrh gSA blfy, ,d vPNs iapkax esa bu ;ksxksa dk lkaxksikax mYys[k Hkh gksuk pkfg,A lkFk gh fofHkUu izkphu ra=kpk;ksaZ dh 'kksèkijd lafgrkvksa dh egRoiw.kZ rF;ksa dk lekos'k Hkh gksuk pkfg, tSls Hk`xq o jko.k lafgrkvksa ds va'k] yky&fdrkc ds va'k vkfnA jko.k dk ^dky fu.kZ;* Hkh ,d cgqr vPNk 'kksèk xzFa k gS ftlesa ikap izdkj ds dkyksa dk mYys[k gSA vfèkdka'k iapkaxksa esa dsoy jkgqdky dk gh lekos'k fd;k tkrk gSA egsna d z ky] ve`rdky] oØ dky vkSj 'kwU;dky dk vkaf'kd mYys[k Hkh ,d vPNs iapkax esa gksuk pkfg,A Û Ñf"k ,oa o"kkZ lacaèkh tkudkfj;ksa dk lekos'k % ,d vPNs iapkax esa Ñf"k ,oa o"kkZ lacèa kh tkudkjh dk gksuk Hkh vko';d gSA lkFk gh vPNh Qly ds mik;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk fdu frfFk;ksa ,oa vofèk;ksa esa dkSu&dkSu lh Qly yxkuh pkfg, bldk mYys [ k Hkh vko';d gS A gkfudkjd dhVksa dk izdksi dc gks ldrk gS] mlds izdksi ds fuokj.k ds D;k vkS"kèkh; rFkk ea=&ra=&;a= tU; mipkj gksa bldh tkudkjh Hkh gksuh pkfg,A izkphu dky esa vk;qofZs nd ,oa rkaf=d mik; viuk, tkrs Fks] ftlds QyLo:i Qly vPNh gksrh FkhA lkjka'kr% ,d vPNs iapkax esa mDr rF;ksa vkSj dkyx.kuk ds lkFk&lkFk mu lHkh rF;ksa dk lekos'k gksuk pkfg,] ftudk lhèkk lacèa k ekuo thou ls gSA irk % QkWjLs V ,fj;k vkWfQl] flVh LVs'ku iaMkjh] jk;iqj&492004] NÙkhlx<+

35

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

frfFk xf.kr o ioZ Jh eksgu

iapkax ds ikap vax gksrs gSa vkSj blhfy, bls iapkax dgk tkrk gSA frfFkokj'p u{k=a ;ksx% dj.keso pA ,rS% iapfHkjaxS la;qra iapkaxeqP;rsA ;s ikap vax gSa & frfFk] okj] u{k=] ;ksx rFkk dj.kA frfFk % vekoL;k ds var esa lw;Z vkSj panz leku jkf'k va'k ij gksrs gSa & lw;Z pan; z ks;kZ fLFkfr% lk ,o frfFk%A panz dh xfr rhoz gksus ds dkj.k tc lw;Z ls mldk Øfed 120 dk varj gksrk gS ml dkyka'k varjka'k dks izfrink] 120&240 va'kkarj dks f}rh;k] 240&360 va'kkarj dks r`rh;k vkfn dh laKk nh tkrh gSA blh 120&120 ds Øe ls vfxze frfFk;ka curh gSAa

tUe gks] rks okj rFkk frfFk fiNyh gh fy[kh tkrh gSA ,d lIrkg esa 7 okj gksrs gSa vkSj gj okj dh vofèk 60 ?kVh ¼24 ?kaV½s dh gksrh gS ftls ,d vgksjk= dgrs gSAa gj ?kaVs dks gksjk dgrs gSAa bUgha gksjk ds Øe ls lw;]Z 'kqØ] cqèk] pan]z 'kfu] xq# o eaxy ;s lkr xzg gksrs gSAa bl Øe esa 24 gksjk ds i'pkr~ vFkkZr nwljs fnu dh igyh gksjk panz dh] rhljs fnu dh igyh gksjk eaxy dh] pkSFks fnu dh igyh cqèk dh] ikapoas fnu dh igyh xq# dh] NBs fnu dh igyh 'kqØ dh rFkk lkroas fnu dh igyh gksjk 'kfu dh gksjk gksrh gSA ftl fnu ftl xzg dh izFke gksjk gksrh gS mlh xzg ds uke ij ml okj dk uke gksrk gSA vkBosa fnu lw;Z dh gksjk gksrh gSA {k;&o`f) frfFk

0

0

168 ls 180 gksus ij iwf.kZek frfFk mfnr gksrh gSA blds vxys Øe esa 1800&120¾ 1680 ?kVrs Øe esa Ñ".k i{k dh izfrink dk izkjaHk gksrk gSA 1800&1560 gksus ij f}rh;k frfFk izkjaHk gksrh gSA blh Øe ls vkxs 120&120 ds varj ij ?kVrh vxyh frfFk;ka curh tkrh gSAa 120&00 va'k gksus ij vekoL;k frfFk gksrh gSA blh rjg ls 15&15 fnuksa ds nks i{k gksrs gSa & igyk izfrink ls iwf.kZek rd 'kqDy i{k vkSj nwljk izfrink ls vekoL;k rd i{k Ñ".kA blh Øe esa c<+rs gq, ,d lw;ksnZ ; ls vxys lw;ksnZ ; rd dk ,d okj ekuk tkr gSA lw;ksnZ ; ls ,d feuV iwoZ Hkh ;fn fdlh ckyd dk

36

xzgksa ds va'kkarj ls ,d frfFk dk eku nks lw;ksnZ ; dks Li'kZ djs] rks og frfFk o`f) frfFk dgykrh gSA ,d gh frfFk dk eku izFke lw;ksnZ ; ls f}rh; iwoZ gh iwjd gks tk,] rks og frfFk {k; frfFk dgykrh gSA ;fn dksbZ okj ;k frfFk fdlh R;ksgkj ;k ozr fo'ks"k ls lac) gks] ;k og R;ksgkj ;k ozr ;fn fdlh 'kgj fo'ks"k ls lac) gks] rks ml 'kgj ds v{kka'k&js[kka'k fudky dj le; dh x.kuk dh tkuh pkfg,A ml fo'ks"k 'kgj esa og vofèk ftl le; ij ykxw gks] ogh le; fuèkkZfjr djuk pkfg,A vU; 'kgjksa esa lw;ksnZ ; ds varj ls le; vofèk dks ?kVkuk c<+kuk pkfg,A tSl& s

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

tUek"Veh R;ksgkj gks] rks eFkqjk ds v{kka'k&js[kka'k }kjk jkr ds 12 cts varj dks ?kVkuk&c<+kuk pkfg,A varj dsoy lw;ksnZ ; ds varj ls vo'; vk ldrk gSA bls ml 'kgj ds v{kka'k ls de vkSj T;knk fd;k tk ldk gSA ;fn x.kuk,a ,d gh fofèk ls dh tk,a rks ifj.kke 'kq) o ,d gksx a ]s ftlesa Hkze dh dksbZ xat q kb'k ugha jgsxhA x.kuk gsrq eq[; è;krO; rF; Û lw;ksnZ ; o lw;kZLr fdl bdkbZ esa gS & I.S.T. ;k L.M.T. ;k L.T. esAa Û tUe LFkku ¼'kgj½ dk v{kka'k&ns'kkarj D;k gS\ Û frfFk dk eku fdl bdkbZ ls gS\ lai.w kZ HkpØ 3600 dk gSA ;|fi HkpØ vaMkdkj ;k nh?kZo`Ÿkkdkj gS] ijarq T;ksfr"k esa x.kuk gsrq ge bls o`Ÿkkdkj ekurs gSAa bl HkpØ dks 12 leku Hkkxksa esa foHkDr djus ij ,d Hkkx 300 dk gksrk gSA mDr fl)kar ls frfFk;ksa dh x.kuk 'kq) jhfr ls dh tk,] rks ozrks]a R;ksgkjksa vkfn dk lgh le; ij gksuk laHko gks ldsxkA bl gsrq eq[; 'kgj ds v{kka'k&js[kka'k] lw;Z ds mn; vkSj vLr rFkk pankz ns ; dh x.kuk vko';d gSA irk % u{k= T;ksfr"k ,oa okLrq vuqlèa kku dsna z ikoj gkml] fudV jsyos QkVd] pankSlh&202412] eqjknkckn mÙkj izn's k

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

ikap vaxksa dk la;ksx % iapkax iapkax 'kCn nks 'kCnksa dh lafèk ls cuk gS& iap rFkk vax ftldk 'kkfCnd vFkZ gksrk gS ikap vaxksa okykA ;s ikap vax gSa frfFk] okj] u{k=] ;ksx rFkk dj.kA gj Hkkjrh; iapkx esa bu ikapksa vaxksa dk lekos'k gksrk gSA Hkkjrh; iapkax dh x.kuk vR;ar lw{e gksrh gSA Hkkjrh; xf.kr ds vuqlkj iapkax dh x.kuk ds eq[; ikap Hkkx gSa & lkSj] pkan]z lk;u] uk{k= rFkk ckgZLiR;A lkSj % lkSj dh x.kuk fuEukuqlkj rhu Hkkxksa esa dh tkrh gSA Û ftl dkykofèk esa lw;Z es"k ls ehu jkf'k;ksa rd dk lQj djrk gS] mls lkSj o"kZ dgrs gSAa Û ftrus fnuksa rd lw;Z ,d jkf'k esa Hkze.k djrk gS] mls lkSj ekl dgrs gSaA Û ftl dky [kaM esa izR;sd va'k dk Hkksx lw;Z djrk gS] mls lkSj fnu dgrs gSAa pkanz % ,d iwf.kZek ls vxyh iwf.kZek dh vofèk dks pkanz ekl dgrs gSAa ueZnk unh ds nf{k.k rV ds fgLls esa ekl dh vekoL;k ls vxyh vekoL;k rd x.kuk dh tkrh gSA Û ,d lw;ksnZ ; ls nwljs lw;ksnZ ; dh vofèk dks lk;u fnu dgk tkrk gSA uk{k= % uk{k= dk eku 60 ?kM+h ds rqY; gksrk gSA Û ckgZLiLR; % ,d o"kZ dh vofèk ftlesa 365 fnu] 15 ?kM+h] 30 iy

gksrs gS]a rks dqN 'kqHk] dqN lkekU;] rks dqN vfrus"VA

MkW- v'kksd 'kekZ

rFkk 22-5 foiy gksrs gSAa ckgZLiR; dks iqu% ikap Hkkxksa esa ckaVk x;k gS & frfFk] u{k=] okj] ;ksx rFkk dj.kA ;gh iapkax ds ewy vax gSAa iapkax dks frfFk i=d] ta=h] fefriVy vkfn Hkh dgk tkrk gSA frfFk % frfFk dh x.kuk dk vkdyu panz dh xfr ls fd;k tkrk gSA panz dk ,d dyk ;k yxHkx 120 ds vkSlru xfr ls lw;Z ls vkxs fudy tkuk gh frfFk dgykrh gSA

dj.k % dj.k dks iapkax dk egRoiw.kZ vax ekuk tkrk gSA frfFk ds vkèks Hkkx dks dj.k dgk tkrk gSA dj.kksa dh la[;k X;kjg gksrh gSA co] ckyo] dkSyo] rSfry] xj] of.kt rFkk fof"V pj vkSj 'kdqfu] prq"in] ukx rFkk fdLrq?u fLFkj dj.k gksrs gSAa fof"V dj.k dks Hknzk dgk tkrk gS ftlesa vPNs ls vPNk eqgrw Z Hkh nq"izHkkoh gks tkrk gSA 'kkL=ksa ds vuqlkj Hknzk esa 'kqHk dk;Z oftZr gS fdarq bldk mi;ksx ra= ds "kVdeks± esa vkSj fo'ks"k ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa U;k;ky; lacèa kh rFkk pquko dk;ks± esa fo'ks"k :i ls fd;k tkrk gSA

u{k= % jkf'kpØ dks] ftls Økafro`Ùk Hkh dgk tkrk gS] 27 Hkkxksa esa ckaVk x;k gS] ftUgsa u{k= dgk tkrk gSA lok nks u{k= dh ,d jkf'k gksrh gSA bl izdkj 27 u{k=ksa dh 12 jkf'k;ka gksrh gSAa okj % okj lkr gksrs gSa & jfo] lkse] eaxy] cqèk xq# 'kqØ rFkk 'kfuA Hkkjrh; iapkaxksa esa izkphu dky dh voèkkj.kkuqlkj okj lw;ksnZ ; ls vkjaHk gksrk gS vkSj vxys lw;ksnZ ; rd jgrk gSA ;ksx % ;ksx dk vFkZ gS nks ;k nks ls vfèkd la[;kvksa dk tksMA+ ;ksx dh dqy la[;k 27 gS ftUgsa vyx&vyx ukeksa ls tkuk tkrk gSA dqN ;ksx Js"B

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

ekr`Nk;k 79] fryd ekxZ] >.Mkcktkj isVykon] >kcqvk ¼e-iz-½&457773

37

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

iapkaxksa esa fHkUurk D;ksa\ dky ds eq[; ikap vax gksrs gSa & frfFk] okj u{k=] ;ksx] o dj.kA bu ikap vaxksa ds esy dks gh iapkax dgk tkrk gSA vyx&vyx izkarksa esa vyx&vyx i)fr;ksa ij vkèkkfjr iapkax iz;ksx esa yk, tkrs gSAa i)fr;ksa dh bl fHkUurk ds dkj.k gh iapkaxksa esa fHkUurk gksrh gSA bl fHkUurk ds dkj.kksa ij fopkj djus ls iwoZ iapkaxksa ds bfrgkl ij fopkj Hkkjro"kZ ds _f"k eqfu;ksa us vius Kku ds vkèkkj ij izkphu 'kkL=ksa esa dgk gS fd dy;qx esa Ng 'kd gksx a s ftuesa ls rhu gks pqds gSa vkSj rhu vHkh gksus ckdh gSAa buds uke vkSj vofèk fuEufyf[kr rkfydk esa izLrqr gSAa fnYyh esa ;qfèkf"Bj 'kd 3044 o"kZ mTtSu esa foØekfnR; laor 135 o"kZ iS<.k esa 'kkfyokgu 'kd 18000 o"kZ oSrj.kh fot;kfHkUunu 'kd 10000 o"kZ cxky ukxktqZu 'kd 400000 o"kZ d.kkZVd esa dfYd 'kd 821 o"kZ dfy;qx ds dqy 4]32]000 o"kZ

Li"V gS fd jktkvksa ds uke ij bu 'kdksa o laorksa dk ukedj.k gqvkA orZeku esa 'kd rFkk foØe laor vfèkd izpfyr gSAa laor 'kCn laoRlj dk viHkz'a k gSA foØe laor jktk foØekfnR; ds dky esa vkjaHk gqvkA ;g pS= 'kqDy izfrink ¼pS= ekl ds 'kqDyi{k dh izkjaHk frfFk½ dks 'kq: gksrk gSA 'kd laor 'kd oa'k ds jktkvksa us vkjaHk fd;k tks fd izR;sd o"kZ ds lw;Z ds lk;u es"k jkf'k esa izo's k ds le; vFkkZr 22 ekpZ dks ekuk tkrk gSA laoRljksa ds vkjaHk ds le; esa varj ds dkj.k iapksxksa esa 1 ls 3 fnu rd dk varj vk tkrk gSA 'kd laor foØe

38

gSA QyLo:i iapkax 'kqf) djuh iM+rh gSA

ia- fd'kksj f?kfYM;ky

laor ls 135 o"kZ ihNs gS tks vaxt sz h bZLoh lu~ ls 78 o"kZ de gksrk gSA bls vke 'kCnksa esa ge ,sls dg ldrs gSa fd vaxt sz h lu~ esa 57 tksMu+ s ij foØe laor rFkk 78 ?kVkus ij 'kd laor izkIr gksrk gSA iapkaxksa esa varj D;ksa\ lw;Z tc edj esa izo's k djrk gS rc mÙkjk;.k vkSj tc ddZ esa izo's k djrk gS rc nf{k.kk;u gksrk gSA blh vkèkkj ij Hkkjr esa o"kZ dk nks cjkcj Hkkxksa esa foHkktu djus dk foèkku fd;k x;k gSA laorksa dk lhèkk lacèa k lw;Z o panz dh xfr ls gSA lw;Z vkSj panz dh xfr esa varj gksus ls lkSj o"kZ esa 11 fnuksa dk QdZ vkrk gS] ftl dkj.k rhljs ;k pkSFks o"kZ 1 ekl tksMd + j vfèkd ekl cuk fy;k tkrk gS ftls eyekl o {k;ekl dgk tkrk gSA iapkaxksa esa fHkUurk ds dkj.k x.kuk esa Hkh fHkUurk vkrh gSA Û Hkkjr ,d vfr fo'kky ns'k gSA ;gka lw;ksnZ ; ds le; esa Hkh QdZ vkrk gSA T;ksfr"k esa lw;kZns ; ls vxys lw;ksnZ ; rd ,d okj fxuk tkrk gS] tcfd vekoL;k ds fnu ls lw;Z ls panz tc 12 fMxzh vkxs pyk tkrk gS rc ,d frfFk ekuh tkrh gS A dHkh&dHkh frfFk ?kV ;k c<+ Hkh tkrh

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

Û vaxt sz h bZLoh lu~ dk izpyu c<+us ls Hkh iapkaxdrkZvksa us iapkaxksa esa vaxt zs h ekl] rkjh[k vkfn fy[kuk izkjaHk fd;k ftlls vxyk okj eè;jkf= ls fxuk tkus yxkA QyLo:i iapkaxksa esa varj vkuk LokHkkfod gks x;kA Û Hkkjr esa vusd èkeksZa ds yksx jgrs gSa vkSj os vius&vius leqnk; }kjk fuèkkZfjr jhfr&fjoktksa dk ikyu djrs gSAa bu leqnk;ksa vkSj laiznk;ksa ds vius&vius iapkax gSa vkSj jhfr&fjoktksa esa fHkUurk ds dkj.k bu iapkaxksa esa Hkh fHkUurk gSA eqfLye leqnk; fgtjh laor dks ekurk gS] ftlesa vekoL;k ds ckn ftl jkr dks izFke panz n'kZu gksrk gS ogh eklkjaHk dk fnu ekuk tkrk gSA QyLo:i ekl dk igyk fnu lw;kZLr ls ekuk x;kA ;s eghus 29 ;k 30 fnu ds gksrs gSAa bl dkj.k Hkh iapkax dh vyx vko';drk iM+hA rkRi;Z ;g fd iapkaxksa esa fHkUurk ds vusdkusd dkj.k gSAa Hkkjr dk vfr fo'kky gksuk] vyx&vyx èkeZ ds yksxksa dk o vyx&vyx erksa dk gksuk] vaxt sz h dk c<+rk izHkko vkfn bl fHkUurk ds eq[; dkj.k gSAa foMacuk ;g gS fd iapkaxksa dk dksbZ loZlEer ekud r; ugha gSA QyLo:i miyCèk iapkaxksa esa dksbZ Hkh lwpuk ,d&lh ugha gksrh ftlls vketu Hkzfer gksrk jgrk gSA irk % 92 Mh] ikWdVs &Mh&1] e;wj fookg&III, fnYyh&110096

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

R;ksgkj dh ,d:irk ds fy, t:jh gS frfFk;ksa dh ,d:irk T;ksfr"k 'kkL= dkycksèkd 'kkL= gSA blds rhu ize[q k Ldaèk gSa & fl)kar] lafgrk o gksjkA le; ¼dky½ dk Kku fl)kar vkèkkfjr gSA blfy, fl)kar 'kkL=ksa ds vkèkkj ij gh dkycksèkd i= ¼iapkax½ dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA frfFk] okj] u{k=] ;ksx] dj.k ;s iapkax ds ikap ize[q k vax gSA Hkkjrh; ozr ,oa ioksaZ ds fuèkkZj.k esa iapkax dh Hkwfedk vge gksrh gSA lHkh JkSr&LekrZ deksaZ dh flf) 'kqHk eqgrw Z ij vkèkkfjr gSA vr% 'kqHk dk;ksZa ds 'kqHkkjaHk ds fy, 'kqHk eqgrw Z gsrq Hkh iapkax vko';d gSA izkphu dky ls vkt rd Hkkjrh; iapkaxksa esa dfri; foHksn cus gq, gSAa mTtSuh ds jktk foØekfnR; ds 'kklu dky esa vkpk;Z ojkgfefgj us iapkax ds Hksnksa dks lekIr djus dk Hkjiwj iz;Ru fd;k Fkk tks dqN lhek rd lQy jgkA ekg dh x.kuk pkanz ekl ds vkèkkj ij vkSj o"kZ dh x.kuk lkSj o"kZ ds vkèkkj ij djuk mUgha dh nsu gSA T;ksfr"kh; fl)kar 'kkL=ksa esa erHksn gksus ds dkj.k fofHkUu iapkaxas esa U;wukfèkd varj ns[kk tkrk gSA foMacuk ;g gS fd lHkh iapkaxdrkZ vius&vius iapkaxh; fl)karksa dks izkekf.kd o mfpr ekurs gSAa ,sls esa frfFk;ksa esa Hksn vkSj ioZ R;ksgkjksa esa ,d:irk dh deh LokHkkfod gSA x`g yk?ko gksa iapkax % izkphu dky esa iapkax fuekZ.k nks fl)karksa

ozr&ioZ ,d fnu igys vkSj tks iapkax frfFk;ksa dk vkjaHk nsj ls crkrs gS]a muds vuqlkj ,d fnu ckn vkrs gSAa

ia- lquhy tks'kh tqUujdj

ds vkèkkj ij gksrk Fkk & lw;Z fl)kar vkSj pan@ z vk;Z fl)karA dkykarj esa fefJr i)fr;ksa dk fodkl gqvk] ftuesa mDr nksuksa gh fl)karksa ds leUo; dk iz;kl fd;k x;k FkkA fefJr i)fr;ksa ds xzFa kksa esa vkpk;Z x.ks'k nSoK Ñr x`g yk?ko xzFa k lokZfèkd izkekf.kd gSA 'kq) vkSj izkekf.kd iapkax ds fuekZ.k esa ;g x`g yk?koh; iapkax i)fr lokZfèkd mi;qDr gSA dSls gks R;ksgkjksa esa ,d:irk\ ;g ,d egrh iz'u gSA blds fy, frfFk;ksa esa ,d:irk vko';d gSA iapkaxksa esa lcls cM+h folaxfr frfFk vkSj u{k= ds Hkksxeku ls lacfa èkr gSA frfFk;ksa o u{k=ksa ds izkjaHk o lekfIr dky fofHkUu iapkaxksa esa vyx&vyx fy[ks tkrs gSAa bl foHksn ds dkj.k gh ozr&ioksaZ esa varj vk tkrk gSA Qyr% fganv q ksa ds ozr&ioZ nks ckj gks tkrs gSAa fganv q ksa ds vfèkdka'k ozr&ioZ pkanez kl vkSj 'kqDy i{k dh frfFk;ksa ls lac) gSAa tks iapkax frfFk;ksa dk vkjaHk tYnh ls ;k iwoZ esa gh dj nsrs gS]a muds vuqlkj

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

vr% vko';drk bl ckr dh gS fd lHkh iapkaxksa esa frfFk;ksa ds izkjaHk o lekfIr dky esa ,d:irk ykus dk iz;kl fd;k tk,A uohu xzFa kksa esa m)`r mu fl)karksa ij fopkj ugha fd;k tkuk pkfg, tks oSfnd fl)karksa ds izfrdwy gSAa ozr& ioksZa ds fu.kZ; esa èkeZ flaèkq vkSj fu.kZ; flaèkq dk ewy er gh xzg.k fd;k tk,A dqN ozr&ioksaZ dk fu.kZ; lw;ksnZ ; dkyhu frfFk ds vkèkkj ij vkSj dqN dk jkf= O;kfiuh frfFk ds vkèkkj ij fd;k tkrk gSA ;|fi mn;k frfFk gh izèkku gksrh gS] rFkkfi JhÑ".k tUek"Veh dk fu.kZ; jkf=O;kfiuh v"Veh ds vkèkkj ij fd;k tkrk gSA iwf.kZek ozr] lad"V prqFkhZ ozr] djd prqFkhZ ozr vkfn dk fu.kZ; pUnzkns ; dkyhu frfFk ¼iwf.kZek o prqFkhZ½ vkSj f'ko iznks"k dk fu.kZ; iznks"kdkyhu ¼laè;kdkyhu½ =;ksn'kh ds vkèkkj ij fd;k tkrk gSA Jko.kh lkseokj ozr Jko.kh iwf.kZek rd 'kkL=ksfpr gSA dgk x;k gS % ^^nsokFksZ ikS.kZekL;arks n'kkZr% fir`deZf.kA** vFkkZr ozr&iokZfn dk fu.kZ; iwf.kZekar ekl ds vkèkkj ij djuk pkfg,A fir`

39

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! lacèa kh dk;Z n'kZ vekoL;k dks djuk mfpr gSA bl fl)kar ds vkèkkj ij iwf.kZekar ekl vkèkkfjr mÙkj Hkkjrh; iapkaxksa esa fufnZ"V Jko.k ekg esa iM+us okys Jko.kh lkseokj dk ozr mfpr gSA ogha nwljh vksj vekar ekl vkèkkfjr nf{k.k Hkkjrh; iapkaxksa esa Jko.kh iwf.kZek ds ckn Ñ".ki{k esa Jko.kh lkseokj dk ozr Js"B Qynk;h ugha gS vkSj 'kkL=ksfpr Hkh ugha gSA nf{k.k Hkkjrh;ksa dk vfèkd ekl lgh gSA fl)karkuqlkj ftl vekar ekl esa lw;Z laØkafr ugha gksrh] mlh vekar vkèkkfjr pkanz ekl ds uke dk vfèkd ekl gksrk gSA vr% izFke ekl vfèkd ;k eyekl rFkk lw;Z laØkafr ls ;qDr f}rh; ekl 'kq) ;k fut ekl dgykrk gSA lu~ 2010 esa fnukad 15 vizy S ls 14 ebZ rd vfèkd oS'kk[k ekl jgsxk rFkk 15 ebZ ls 12 twu rd 'kq) oS'kk[k jgsxk] tks lgh gSA mÙkj Hkkjrh; iwf.kZekar ekl vkèkkfjr iapkaxksa esa vfèkd ekl ls iwoZ vkSj i'pkr 'kq) Ñ".k i{k vkSj 'kq) 'kqDy i{k gksrk gSA ;g folaxfriw.kZ gSA

ls olarksRlo izkjaHk gks tkrk gSA vr% Hkkjrh; iapkaxksa esa gksyh iwf.kZek ds nl fnu iwoZ QkYxqu 'kqDy iapeh ds fnu gh Jh olariapeh fy[kh tkuh pkfg,A iapkaxksa esa cgqr ls ozr&ioksaZ dks JkSr&LekrZ ;k oS".ko&fuackdZ vFkok x`gLFk&laU;klh ds Hksn ds vkèkkj ij vyx&vyx fnuksa dks iznf'kZr fd;k tkrk gSA vFkkZr ,d gh R;ksgkj nks ckj gks tkrk gS] tks mfpr ugha gS ] D;ks a f d okLro es a JkSr&LekrZ ;k oS".ko&fuackdZ dk dksbZ lqLi"V Hksn fn[kkbZ ugha nsrk gSA jgh ckr laU;kfl;ksa dhA rks laU;klh dk iapkaxksa ls dksbZ okLrk ugha gksrkA tks lPpk laU;klh gS] og rks ohrjkxh gSA mls Hktu ;k è;ku djus ds fy, 'kqHkk'kqHk eqgrw Z ns[kus dh vko';drk ugha gksrhA osn fofgr ykSfdd deZ laU;klh dks vkÑ"V ugha djrs gS]a blfy, osn dk us= dgs tkus okys T;ksfr"k 'kkL= ;k iapkax dh lPps laU;klh dks vko';drk cgqr de iM+rh gSA rkRi;Z ;g fd iapkaxksa esa ozr] ioZ vkfn dk fuèkkZj.k dsoy x`gLFkksa dks è;ku esa j[kdj gh fd;k tkuk pkfg,A blls

bl o"kZ 30 ekpZ ls 14 vizSy rd izFke oS'kk[k Ñ".k i{k vkSj 15 ebZ ls 27 ebZ rd f}rh; oS'kk[k 'kqDy i{k ;qfDrlaxr izrhr ugha gksrk gSA vfèkd ekl ds ckn ,d 'kq) ekl vekar ekl iapkaxksa esa vuqdy w gksrk gS] iwf.kZekar iapkax esa ughaA edj laØkafr ds ckn f'kf'kj _rq es]a ek?k 'kqDy iapeh dks Jh ljLorh t;arh vkSj olar iapeh eukbZ tkrh gS] tks lgh ugha gSA dqHa k laØkafr ds ckn olar _rq es]a QkYxqu 'kqDy iapeh dks gh Jh olar iapeh ioZ eukuk mfpr gS] D;ksfa d ;g ioZ olar _rq ds vkxeu dk lwpd gSA tSlk fd lHkh tkurs gS]a gksyh iwf.kZek

40

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

ozrks]a ioks]Za R;ksgkjksa vkfn esa ,d:irk vk,xhA Hkkjrh; iapkaxksa esa xq#] 'kfu] jkgq] dsrq vkfn xzgksa ds jkf'k ifjorZu esa ,d:irk fn[kkbZ ugha nsrh gSA fofHkUu iapkax ,d ;k nks fnuksa ds varj ls xq# vkfn xzgksa dk jkf'k ifjorZu iznf'kZr djrs gSAa dHkh&dHkh rks 10&12 fnuksa dk varj fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA ,sls esa ;g fu.kZ; djuk eqf'dy gksrk gS fd fdl iapkax dk xzgLi"V lgh gS tcfd lHkh iapkaxksa esa fuj;.k xzg Li"V gh fy[kk tkrk gSA iapkax ds xzgLi"V okLrfod fLFkfr esa iznf'kZr ugha fd, tkrs gSAa osèk'kkyk ¼vkWCtosZVªh½ ds vHkko esa iapkax ds xzg osèkfl) ugha gksrs gSAa cht laLdkj ds ekè;e ls xzgksa dks n`DdrqY; cukdj mUgha jkf'k va'kksa ij fy[kk tkuk pkfg,] tgka os okLro esa xkspj dj jgs gksAa

irk % LVkj ,LVªkWykWth] T;ksfr"k vè;;u ,oa 'kksèk laLFkku Jh nqxkZ fogkj dkWyksuh] xq<k+ ] dEiw] y'dj] Xokfy;j ¼eè;izns'k½

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

mÙkj Hkkjr esa iapkax fuekZ.k ds LFky ia- c`teksgu ^fujkyk*

iapkax dk fuekZ.k oSfnd dky ls gksrk vk jgk gSA igys dHkh ;g ,dkax frfFk ek= FkkA ckn esa u{k= ,oa okj ds lfEefyr gks tkus ij ;g }~;x a ,oa «;ax cukA dkykarj esa ;ksx ,oa dj.k ds lekfo"V gksus ij bls iapkax dgk tkus yxkA Hkkjr esa dbZ LFkkuksa ij iapkax dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA iapkax fuekZ.k dh ;g ijaijk lqnh?kZ gSA n`d~fl) 'kq) iapkax ds fuekZ.kkFkZ mÙkj Hkkjr esa lokbZ jktk t;flag us mTtSu] dk'kh] fnYyh] t;iqj ,oa eFkqjk esa HkO; osèk'kkykvksa dk fuekZ.k djok;kA fofHkUu LFkyksa ij fLFkr os/ k'kkykvksa ls izkIr xzg vkSj u{k=ksa dh jkf'kpØ esa va'kkRed fLFkfr Kkr dj 'kq) xf.kr ls ikap vaxksa frfFk] okj] u{k=] ;ksx ,oa dj.k dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k tkrk FkkA iapkax dk fuekZ.k fl)kar xzUFkksa esa O;Dr xf.kr ds vkèkkj ij gksrk gS] blfy, bldk fuekZ.k fdlh Hkh LFky ij fd;k tk ldrk gSA xf.kr dh lgk;rk ls lkis{kr% i`Foh ds fdlh Hkh LFky ds fnd~] ns'k ,oa dky dk vku;u fd;k tk ldrk gSA fl)kar xzFa kksa ds vk/kkj ij fufeZr gksus okys iapkaxksa dk xf.kr dsoy fdlh LFkku fo'ks"k ds fy, gh ugha gksrk] vfirq bu xzFa kksa esa O;Dr xf.kr ds vkèkkj ij Hkkjr ds fdlh le; dh lw;]Z panz bR;kfn xzgksa dh xfr&fLFkfr rFkk mn;kLr] xzg.k bR;kfn T;ksfr"k lacèa kh rF;ksa dh tkudkjh izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA vr% Li"V gS fd iapkax dk fuekZ.k fdlh Hkh LFky ij fd;k tk

ldrk gSA mÙkjHkkjr ds iapkaxksa esa iapkax ifjorZu dh xf.krh; fof/k nh xbZ gksrh gS ftlds }kjk ,d LFky ij fufeZr iapkax dks vU; LFky ds iapkax esa ifjofrZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA iapkax ds lkoZHkkSfed egRo dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, iz;kl fd;k tkrk gS fd bldk fuekZ.k ,sls LFky ¼v{kka'k&js[kka'k½ ij fd;k tk, tgka dh tula[;k vf/ kd gks] rkfd bldk ykHk vfèkd ls vfèkd yksxksa dks fey ldsA ;gh dkj.k gS fd mÙkj Hkkjr esa fnYyh ,oa dk'kh ls vusd iapkax fudyrs gSAa ;|fi Hkkjr ds fdlh Hkh LFky ij cus iapkax dks ns'kkarj] pjkarj bR;kfn laLdkjksa }kjk LFkkuh; iapkax esa ifjofrZr dj ldrs gS]a fdarq LFkkuh; iapkax dk mi;ksx djuk vf/kd mfpr gksrk gSA iapkax ds fuekZ.k esa LFky dk fo'ks"k egRo gSA fuekZ.k LFky ds v{kka'k vkSj js[kka'k vFkok iyHkk ds vkèkkj gh xf.kr dh lgk;rk ls frfFk] okj ¼okj izof` Ùk½] u{k=] ;ksx ,oa dj.k ds ?kVh&iykRed ekuksa dks iapkax ds ek/;e ls O;Dr fd;k tkrk gSA fHkUu&fHkUu LFkyksa ij fufeZ r ia p ka x ks a es a frF;kfn ds ?kVh&iykRed eku fHkUu&fHkUu gksrs gS]a tks LFkkuh; lw;ksnZ ; ds vk/kkj ij Kkr fd, tkrs gSAa vkt ls dqN o"kZ iwoZ T;ksfrfoZn LofufeZr LFkkuh; iapkax iz;ksx djrs FksA dkykarj esa mÙkj Hkkjr esa iapkax dk fuekZ.k vf/ kdka'kr% gj izkra ,oa eaMy esa gksus yxkA orZeku esa mÙkj Hkkjr esa iapkax fuekZ.k ds ize[q k LFky bl izdkj gSAa

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

¼1½ dk'kh¼m-iz-½ ¼2½ fnYyh ¼3½ mTtSu ¼e-iz-½ ¼4½ dydÙkk ¼i-ca-½ ¼5½ tksèkiqj ¼jktLFkku½ ¼6½ paMhx<+ ¼gfj;k.kk½ ¼7½ tkya/kj ¼iatkc½ ¼8½ njHkaxk ¼fcgkj½ ¼9½ uoyx< ¼+ jktLFkku½ ¼10½ eFkqjk ¼m-iz-½ ¼11½ tcyiqj ¼e-iz-½ ¼12½ jkex<+ ¼jktLFkku½ ¼13½ v;ksè;k ¼m-iz-½ ¼14½ nfr;k ¼e-iz-½ ¼15½ x<+oky ¼mÙkjkapy½ dk'kh ¼okjk.klh½ % mÙkj Hkkjr esa dk'kh /kkfeZd n`f"V ls gh ugha oju~ T;ksfr"kh; v/;;u dh n`f"V ls Hkh ,d egRoiw.kZ LFky gSA dk'kh dks f'ko dk okl LFkku dgk tkrk gSA ukjn iqjk.k ds Hkkx 2 ds v/;k; 6 ds 'yksd 34&36 esa egf"kZ ukjn us dk'kh ds ekgkRE; dk o.kZu djrs gq, dgk gS fd lHkh nsoksa dk ,d ek= okl LFkku okjk.klh iqjh lai.w kZ rhFkksaZ esa mÙke rhFkZ gSA tks bl ije rhFkZ okjk.klh ¼dk'kh½ {ks= dk Lej.k djrs gS]a os lc ikiksa ls eqDr gksdj f'koyksd dks pys tkrs gSAa 1 vr% Li"V gS fd dk'kh dk /kkfeZd n`f"V ls vR;f/kd egRo gSA Hkkjr ds ekufp= ij dk'kh xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 830 % 0* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 250 % 19* ij fLFkr gSA xaxk ds fdukjs fLFkr gksus ds dkj.k dk'kh eas ti] nku] ozr ,oa Luku vkfn /kkfeZd ÑR;ksa dk fo'ks"k egRo gSA /kkfeZd ÑR;ksa ds laiknu ,oa 'kqHkk'kqHk le;kuqlkj laiUu djus dh fof/k dk Kku iapkax ds ekè;e ls gksrk gSA vr% iapkax fuekZ.k dh n`f"V ls Hkh dk'kh ,d vfr egRoiw.kZ LFky gSA T;ksfr"k dk vè;;u ;gka izkphudky ls gksrk vk jgk gSA dk'kh ls fudyus okys

41

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! iapkaxksa esa ize[q k gSa & fo'o iapkax] Jh â"khds'k ¼dk'kh fo'oukFk½ iapkax] ckiwnos 'kkL=h izofrZr n`df~ l) iapkax] KkueaMy lkSj iapkax] Jh egkohj iapkax] Jh x.ks'k vkik iapkax bR;kfnA bu iapkaxksa dk fuekZ.k vyx&vyx fl)kar vFkok dj.k xzUFkksa ds vk/kkj ij fuj;u i)fr ls gksrk gSA fnYyh fnYyh u dsoy Hkkjr dh jkt/kkuh gS] cfYd mÙkj Hkkjr esa iapkax fuekZ.k dk egRoiw.kZ LFky gSA Hkkjr ds ekufp= ij fnYyh uxj xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 770 % 12* vkSj mÙkjh v{kka'k 280 % 38* ij fLFkr gSA fnYyh dh tula[;k ,d djksM+ ls Hkh vf/kd gS] Qyr% ;gka T;ksfr"k dh vko';drk dh n`f"V ls iapkaxksa dh fcØh Hkh vf/kd gksrh gSA fnYyh dk izHkko lai.w kZ Hkkjr ij fn[kkbZ nsrk gS blhfy, ;gka ds ?kVukØe dk vè;;u T;ksfr"k dh n`f"V ls Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA fnYyh ls fudyus okys iapkaxksa es ize[q k gSa & fo'ofot; iapkax] Jh vk;ZHkê iapkax] fo|kihB iapkax ,oa ia- tSuh th;kyky f'k[kj panz th pkSèkjh d`r vlyh iapkax bR;kfnA bu lHkh iapkaxksa dk fuekZ.k fp=ki{kh; ,oa fuj;u i)fr ls fd;k tkrk gSA fo|kihB iapkax dk fuekZ.k yky cgknqj 'kkL=h laLÑr fo|kihB ¼ekfur fo-fo-½ ds rRoko/kku esa gksrk gSA blds izèkku laiknd dqyifr egksn; gksrs gSAa bl iapkax dk fuekZ.k fo|kihB dh osèk'kkyk dh lgk;rk ls gksrk gSA ;g ,d n`df~ l) 'kq) iapkax gSA fnYyh fLFkr èkeZlu izdk'ku ls izdkf'kr Jh vk;ZHkê iapkax ds iz/kku laiknd iay{ehukjk;.k 'kekZ gSAa ;g iapkax eq[;r% vk;Z fl)kar ij vk/kkfjr gSA fo'ofot; iapkax ds vk| laiknd Lo-

42

Jh gjnso 'kekZ ¼f=osnh½ ,oa laiknd Jh lq/kkdj 'kekZ f=osnh gSaA orZeku esa fo'ofot; iapkax ds eqnd z ,oa forjd #fpdk ifCyds'ku gSAa mDr lHkh iapkaxksa dk fuekZ.k fnYyh ds v{kka'k&js[kka'k vFkok iyHkk ds vkèkkj ij uohu n`d~ xf.kr dh lgk;rk ls gks jgk gSA bl rjg Li"V gS fd mÙkj Hkkjr esa iapkax fuekZ.k dh n`f"V ls fnYyh ,d vfr egRoiw.kZ LFky gSA mTtSu mTtf;uh ;k voafrdk xqIrdky esa [kxksy&T;ksfr"k dk izeq[k dsUnz ,oa fo[;kr [kxksyK ojkgfefgj dh deZHkwfe jgh FkhA T;ksfr"kh; vè;;u dh n`f"V ls mTtSu dk fo'ks"k egRo gSA Hkkjr ds ekufp= ij mTtSu xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 750 43* vkSj mÙkjh v{kka'k 230 1* ij fLFkr gSA izkphu vkpk;ksaZ us mTtSu dks ;kE;ksÙkj ¼nf{k.kksÙkj½ js[kk ij n'kkZ;k gSA lw;Z fl)kar ds vuqlkj yadk vkSj lqe# s ioZr ds chp i`Foh ij [khaph xbZ js[kk ij fLFkr uxj js[kkiqj dgykrs gSAa jksghrd] voarh ¼mTtf;uh½ ,oa dq#{ks= bR;kfn ,Sls gh uxj gSAa ;kE;ksÙkj js[kk ij fLFkr gksus ds dkj.k fl)kar xzUFkksa esa mTtf;uh ds lw;ksnZ ; dkyhu e/;e xzgksa dks n'kkZ;k x;k gSA fl)kar f'kjksef.k ds vuqlkj tks js[kk yadk] mTtf;uh] dq#{ks= vkfn dks Li'kZ djrh gqbZ lqe# s ioZr rd xbZ gS] mls fo}kuksa us Hkw&e/; js[kk dgk gSA Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k esa 0 ns'kkarj vFkkZr yadk ds vk/kkj ij xzg x.kuk dh xbZ gS rFkk ns'kkarj vkfn LFkkuh; laLdkj mTtf;uh ls fd, x, gSAa bldh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr dks T;ksfr"k ds mi;qDr ikdj lokbZ jktk t;flag us ;gka ,d os/k'kkyk dk fuekZ.k djk;kA vkt ls yxHkx ikap gtkj o"kZ iwoZ tc lw;Z dh ijeØkafr 240 rFkk mTtSu ds v{kka'k rqY; Fks5 rc lw;Z mTtSu ds [k&e/; esa vkdj gh

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

viuk ijeks Ù kj xeu iw . kZ djds nf{k.kkfHkeq[k ;k=k djrk FkkA okj&izof` Ùk dk Kku Hkh mTtSuh ls fd;k tkrk gSA bl rjg] mÙkj Hkkjr esa iapkax fuekZ.k dh n`f"V ls mTtSu ,d egRoiw.kZ LFky gSA egkdkys'oj dh uxjh ls fo[;kr mTtSu ls fudyus okys iapkaxksa esa n`'; xzg fLFkfr iapkax ,oa foØe fot; iapkax ize[q k gSAa ,LVªkWukWfedy ,Qsejht dk fuekZ.k thokth 'kkldh; os/k'kkyk] mTtSu ls izkIr [kxksyh; n`'; xzg fLFkfr ds vk/kkj ij gksrk gSA bl ,Qsejht esa Hkkjrh; le;kuqlkj nksigj 12 cts ds lk;u xz g Li"V n'kkZ , x, gS a A ,LVªkWukWfedy ,Qsejht esa O;Dr Li"V xzgksa ds HkksX;ka'kksa esa pkyu ,oa v;uka'k ghu djus ij dydÙkk dh ygjh ,Qsejht esa O;Dr Li"Vxzgksa ds HkksX;ka'kksa ds rqY; izkIr gksrs gSAa mTtSu ds lanhiu O;kl izdk'ku ls izdkf'kr foØe fot; iapkax ds izèkku laiknd MkW- enu O;kl gSAa ;g ,d 'kkL=lEer~ iapkax gSA mTtSu ds v{kka'kkfn ij gh Jh ekr`Hkwfe iapkax dk fuekZ.k dsrdh fp=ki{kh; n`'; xf.kr ds vuqlkj gksrk gSA MkW- fo".kq dqekj 'kekZ blds iapkaxdkj gSAa mDr iapkaxksa ds vfrfjDr dqN vU; iapkax Hkh mTtSu ls izdkf'kr gksrs gSa ftuesa iaHkxorh izlkn ikaM;s }kjk laikfnr Jh fo ØekfnR; iapkax vkSj ia- vkuan “kadj O;kl }kjk izdkf'kr ukjk;.k fot; iapkax vkfn ize[q k gSAa tcyiqj tcyiqj Hkkjr ds ekufp= ij xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 790 57* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 230 10* ij fLFkr gSA ;gka ls fudyus okys iapkaxksa esa Hkqou fot; iapkax ,oa yksd fot; iapkax ize[q k gSAa dydÙkk

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! dydÙkk Hkkjr ds iwoksÙZ kj Hkkx esa fLFkr gSA ;g Hkkjr dh lokZf/kd tula[;k okys uxjksa esa ls ,d gSA ;g xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 880 23* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 230 35* ij fLFkr gSA ;gka fLFkr iksft'kuy ,LVªkuW kWeh lsVa j ls fn bafM;u ,LVªkWukWfedy ,Qsejht fudyrh gS] ftldk izdk'ku lwpuk ,oa izlkj.k ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj dk izdk'ku foHkkx djrk gSA blds vfrfjDr ygjh bafM;u ,Qsejht dk fuekZ.k Hkh dydÙkk ds v{kka'k&js[kka'k ij gksrk gSA ygjh bafM;u ,Qsejs ht esa Hkk-ek-l- esa izkr% 5 ctdj 30 feuV ds fuj;u Li"V xzgksa dks n'kkZ;k tkrk gSA bl ,Qsejs ht dh 'kq#vkr [kxksyK Jh fueZy panz ygjh us lu~ 1948 esa dhA Jh fueZy panz ygjh ds vuqlkj 'kd 207 ¼285 bZ-½ esa v;uka'k 'kwU; ekudj fuj;u xzg x.kuk funsfZ 'kr gSA dydÙkk ls fudyus okys iapkaxksa esa ;s nksuksa ,Qsejs ht ize[q k gSAa bl rjg] iapkax fuekZ.k dh n`f"V ls dydÙkk ,d egRoiw.kZ LFky gSA

jktLFkku izkar dk uoyx<+ 'kgj xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 750 18* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 270 51* ij fLFkr gSA bUgha v{kka'kkfn ds vk/kkj ij t;iqj T;ksfr"k ea=ky; }kjk izR;{kkuqHko djds lw{e n`'; xf.kr ls osd a Vs'oj 'krkCnh iapkax rFkk iapo"khZ; Jh ljLorh iapkax dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA nksuksa iapkaxksa ds laiknd ia- bZ'oj nÙk th 'kekZ gSAa jktLFkku ds ,d vkSj 'kgj vtesj ls ia- Hkoj yky tks'kh ds vkfnR;fot; iapkax dk izdk'ku gksrk gSA paMhx< gfj;k.kk izkra esa fLFkr paMhx<+ xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 760 52* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 300 44* ij fLFkr gS] ftuds vk/ kkj ij Jh ekÙk±M iapkax dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA fuj;u i)fr ds bl iapkax esa fp=ki{kh; v;uka'k xzg.k fd;k x;k gSA bl iapkax ds vk| laiknd ia- Jh eqdUq noYyHk feJ gaSA tkya/kj

tks/kiqj tks/kiqj jktLFkku izkra dk ize[q k 'kgj gS] tks xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 730 2* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 260 18* ij fLFkr gSA fu.kZ;lkxj] paMekÙk±M iapkax rFkk Jh xtsna z fot; iapkax dk fuekZ.k tksèkiqj ds v{kka'k&js[kka'k ds vk/kkj ij gksrk gSA LoYikarj ls fu.kZ; lkxj iapkax esa tks/kiqj ds js[kka'k 730 4* dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k gSA nksuksa iapkaxksa esa fp=ki{kh; v;uka'k xzg.k fd;k x;k gSA ia- Jh Hkokuh 'kadj dk fu.kZ;lkxj iapkax lai.w kZ mÙkj Hkkjr esa izfl) gSA Jh xtsna z fot; iapkax ,oa ubZ fnYyh ds Jh fo'ofot; iapkax nksuksa dk xzgxf.kr ,oa fuekZ.k i)fr ,d leku gSA bu nksuksa iapkaxksa ds vk| laiknd Jh gjnso 'kekZ f=osnh gSaA uoyx<+

iatkc izkar esa fLFkr 'kgj tkya/kj xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 75+0 18* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 310 21* ij fLFkr gS] ftuds vk/kkj ij iapkax fnokdj dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA bl iapkax esa Hkh fp=i{kh; fuj;u i)fr dks viuk;k x;k gSA bl iapkax ds laLFkkid iansoh n;kyq T;ksfr"kh ykgkSj okys gSAa njHkaxk fcgkj izkra esa fLFkr njHkaxk 'kgj xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 850 54* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 260 10* ij fLFkr gSA ;gka fLFkr dkes'oj flag laLd`r fo'ofo|ky; ls fo'ofo|ky; iapkax dk izdk'ku gksrk gSA ;g iapkax iw.kZr% 'kkL=lEer gSA eFkqjk mÙkjizn's k dk eFkqjk 'kgj gS xzhufop ls iwohZ js[kka'k 770 41* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

270 28* ij fLFkr gSA Hkxoku Jhd`".k dh tUeHkwfe eFkqjk ds v{kka'kkfn ds vkèkkj ij Jh cztHkwfe iapkax dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA bl iapkax esa dsrdh fp=i{kh; v;uka'k dk iz;ksx gksrk gSA bl iapkax ds laiknd ia- Jh dkS'ky fd'kksj dkSf'kd gSAa ;g iapkax lu~ 1994 bZ- ls izdkf'kr gks jgk gSA jkex<+ ¼'ks[kkoVh½ jkex<+ ¼'ks[kkoVh½ Hkkjr ds ekufp= ij xzhufop ls iwohZ js[kka'k 740 59* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 280 0* ij fLFkr gSA jkex<+ ¼’ks[kkoVh½ ds v{kka'kkfn ds vk/kkj ij os/kfl) lw{en`'; xf.kr ls ia- Jh oYyHk euhjke iapkax dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA bl iapkax ds xf.kr drkZ ia- Jh X;kjlhyky 'kkL=h gSAa Jh osd a Vs'oj 'krkCnh iapkax] Jh ljLorh iapkax ,oa Jh oYyHk euhjke iapkax ds xzg xf.kr dk fl)kar leku izrhr gksrk gSA v;ks/;k v;ks/;k Hkxoku Jh jke dh tUeLFkyh ds :i esa ,d èkkfeZd LFky gSA ;g xzhufop js[kk ls iwohZ js[kka'k 820 12* rFkk mÙkjh v{kka'k 260 47* ij fLFkr gS] ftuds vk/kkj ij ;gka ls Jhjke tUeHkwfe iapkax dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA bl iapkax ds laiknd ia- foa/;s'ojh izlkn 'kqDy gSAa mi;qDZ r LFkyksa ds vfrfjDr mÙkj Hkkjr ds dbZ vU; 'kgjksa ls Hkh iapkaxksa dk izdk'ku gksrk gS] ftuesa Xokfy;j ls MkWJh Ñ".k Hkkypanz 'kkL=h eqlyxkaodj }kjk jfpr iapkax] nfr;k ¼e-iz-½ ls izdkf'kr rkaf=d iapkax] vgenkckn ls izdkf'kr lan's k izR;{k iapkax] #nziqj ¼uSuhrky½ ls ia- Jh HkksyknÙk egrksfy;k —r Jh nsoHkwfe iapkax] djkSyh ¼jktLFkku½ ls jktT;ksfr"kh ia- Jh f'koukjk;.k 'kekZ *egs'k* }kjk laikfnr f'kofouksnh enueksgu iapkax vkfn ize[q k gSAa irk % pkanuh pkSd] e'khu xyh lcyx<+] ftyk eqjSuk ¼e-iz-½

43

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

,d lgh frfFki=d dk xf.krh; vkèkkj nk'kZus; yksds'k fganw laL—fr esa iapkax dk viuk fo'ks"k egRo gSA thou ds fofHkUu laLdkjks]a ;k=kvks]a fdlh dk;Z ds vkjaHk vkfn esa iapkax dh lgk;rk yh tkrh gSA mÌs'; dsoy ,d gksrk gS & O;fDr vkSj lekt ds thou dks lq[ke; cukukA v;u] fo"kqo] _rq] lkSj ,oa pan]z i{k] frfFk ¼lw;Z ,oa pana z mn;kLr lfgr½] fnueku] jkf=eku vkSj u{k= iapkax ds eq[; vax gSAa bu lkjs rF;ksa dk fo'ys"k.k xf.kr ds vkèkkj ij fd;k tkrk gSA lkSj ekl ls laØkafr;ka] "kf"B] laor~lj vkSj okjksa ds vkdyu dks Hkh bl O;oLFkk ls tksMd + j frfFki=dksa ds {ks= dks vkSj vfèkd foLr`r dj fn;k x;kA oSfnd O;oLFkk esa budk dksbZ lanHkZ ugha gSA dkyx.kuk esa ifj'kq)rk ds fy, bUgsa viuk;k x;k gSA _Xosn esa ^m{kk nkèkkj i`Foheqr|ke* dgk x;k gSA vFkkZr lw;Z i`Foh dks èkkj.k fd, gq, gSA ;g ;FkkFkZ Hkh gSA lw;Z ds vkd"kZ.k ls fuèkkZfjr ,d fu;r ekxZ esa i`Foh lrr fopj.k djrh gSA i`Foh ij ls lw;Z ftl ekxZ ij pyrk gqvk izrhr gksrk gS] mls t;ksfr"k dh ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh esa Økafro`Ÿk dgrs gSAa bl Økafro`Ùk ekxZ ds bèkj&mèkj 9 va'k ls cus foLrkj dks HkpØ dgrs gSAa i`Foh dh fu;r xfr ds vuqlkj v;u] fo"kqo] _rq ,oa fnu&jkr gksrs gSAa laØkafr;ksa ds fuèkkZj.k vkSj iapkax] ftls frfFki=d vkSj i=k Hkh dgrs gS]a dh ifj'kq)rk esa v;u vkSj fo"kqo frfFk;ksa dh Hkwfedk vge gksrh gSA

44

ftl izdkj i`Foh ds lkis{k lw;Z Økafro`Ÿk esa jgrk gS mlh izdkj i`Foh ds lkis{k panz vius eaMy esa Hkze.k djrk gSA panz vfèkd xfreku gS vkSj og tc lw;Z ls 12 va'kksa ds varj ij vkrk gS] rc ,d frfFk dk fuekZ.k iwjk djrk gSA bl izdkj fdlh Hkh frfFki=d dh x.kuk ds eq[; vkèkkj lw;]Z panz vkSj i`Foh gh gSAa ,d pkSFkk ?kVd Hkh gS vkSj og gS u{k=A ;s u{k= eq[;r% 28 gSAa fdlh vk"kZ frfFki=d gsrq _rq lacèa k O;oLFkk viukuk vfuok;Z gSA iwjh N% _rqvksa dks mŸkjk;.k rFkk nf{k.kk;u vkSj olar rFkk 'kjn laikr ds fo"kqo fcanv q ksa ls fu;af=r fd;k x;k gSA ;s lHkh fcanq lgh iapkax dh dlkSVh gSAa v;uL;ksŸkj L;knkS edja ;kfr HkkLdj%A rr% dqHa ka p ehua p jk'ks jk';kUrja f}t%AA vFkkZr mŸkjk;.k dh 'kq#vkr ds lkFk HkkLdj dk edj esa izo's k ekuk tk,A bl rF; dks xf.kr ds vkèkkj ij Hkh fl) fd;k tk ldrk gSA blh izdkj f'koegkiqjk.k ds 'yksd ^rLekn~ n'kxq.kKs;a jfo la Ø e.ks c q è kk%A fo"kq o s rn~n'kxq.ke;usrí'kLe`re~AA* esa ;gh ckr Li"V djrs gq, Hkxoku f'ko us fo"kqo vkSj v;u frfFk;ksa dks laØkafr;ksa ds lkFk tksMr+ s gq, mins'k fd;k gSA ojkgfefgj dgk gS mn~x;ua edjknkS _ro% f'kf'kjkn;'p lw;oZ 'kkr~A f}Hkoua dky leku nf{k.k e;ua p ddZVdkr~ AA25AA lkj ;g gS fd mŸkjk;.k ?kfVr gksrs gh

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

lw;Z dh edj laØkafr Hkh gksxhA okLro esa mŸkjk;.k lw;Z dh ijeØkafr ¼nf{k.k½ dk Qfyr gS vkSj bl ijeØkafr dk Qfyr gS lw;Z dk 270 va'k ij igqp a ukA blh ijeØkafr ds dkj.k ml fnu i`Foh ds mÙkjh xksykèkZ esa fnueku U;wure vkSj jkf=eku vfèkdre gksrk gSA blds vfrfjDr bl fnu lw;Z edj o`Ÿk ij gksrk gS vFkkZr izfrPNk;k ds :i esa fuèkkZfjr edj js[kk ds Åij [kM+s vkidh Nk;k dk yksi gksxkA vkleku esa ijeØkafr] èkjrh ij izR;{k lokZfèkd vleku fnujkr vkSj edj ;k ddZ laØkafr ds fnu edj ;k ddZ js[kk ij Nk;k yksi] ;s rhu ckrsa edj ;k ddZ laØkafr vkSj mŸkjk;.k ;k nf{k.kk;u dh lk{kkr igpku gSAa xzx s ksjh dSyM as j ds vuqlkj ;s frfFk;ka 21&22 fnlacj ;k 21&22 twu curh gSa vkSj blh fnu 'kq: gksrs gSa f'kf'kj _rq ,oa ril ekl rFkk o"kkZ _rq ,oa uHk~ eklA pkanz nzekl fuèkkZj.k bu laØkafr;ksa dh vuqorhZ O;oLFkk gSA rkRi;Z ;g gS fd ril ekl dh mDr laØkafr ?kfVr gks tkus ij tks 'kqDy i{k vk,xk ogh ek?k 'kqDy i{k gksxkA blh izdkj uHkl laØkafr ls Jo.k 'kqDy i{k dks le>uk pkfg,A L;kRnkfn ;qxa ek?k Lri% 'kqDyks fnuA fnuaR;p%AA6AA ¼;tqoZns kax T;ks-½ ;gka ;g Hkh tku ysuk pkfg, fd tuojh esa dHkh lw;Z dk ijeØkafr ij igqp a uk laHko ugha gS] vLrq ogka rd ¼tuojh esa fdlh Hkh fnu 1 ls 31 rkjh[k rd½

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! laØkafr Hkh vlaHko gSA vxj dksbZ iapkax ;k frfFki=d 21&22 fnlacj ls gVdj dHkh Hkh edj laØkafr fn[kk, Åij of.kZr ekudksa ij og vlQy dgyk,xk vkSj mls ge ,d gh frfFki=d ugha dg ldrsA vki ml iapkax esa fnueku vkSj jkf=eku ns[ksAa vxj y?kqre fnueku ls gVdj edj laØkafr fn[kkbZ xbZ gS] rks ml iapkax ds xyr gksus esa dksbZ langs ughaA mlh izdkj mŸkj ls nf{k.k Økafr esa vkrs gq, ;k nf{k.k ls mŸkj Økafr esa tkrs gq, lw;Z i`Foh ds lkis{k nks ckj 'kwU; Økafr ij vkrk gSA lw;Z ml fnu fo"kqor js[kk ij gksxkA blhls ml fnu dks fo"kqo] fo"kqor ;k igkM+h cksyh esa fc[kksr dgk tkrk gSA bl fnu lkjs HkweM a y esa fnu vkSj jkr cjkcj gksrs gSAa ;gh ugha] bl fnu Hkweè; js[kk ij [kM+s O;fDr dk Nk;kyksi Hkh gksxkA ;g bruh izkekf.kd frfFk gS fd Bhd eè;kà esa vki vius LFkku ij fdlh Hkh NM+h dh Nk;k ls vius LFkku dk 'kq)re Hkwi"` Bh; v{kka'k Hkh tku ldrs gSAa ;s fnu olar _rq ds lanHkZ dk mDr fcanq gksrs gSAa vaxt zs h dSyM as j dh orZeku O;oLFkk ds vuqlkj ;g fnu 20&21 ekpZ gh oS'kk[kh dgykrk gSA vLrq fdlh Hkh iapkax esa fnueku vkSj jkf=eku dk cjkcj gksuk ns[ksAa ;fn og 20&21 ekpZ dks gh gks vkSj og iapkax oS'kk[kh ;k oS'kk[k laØkafr vizSy esa crk jgk gks] rks fuf'pr tkfu, fd og iapkax loZFkk xyr gSA ;gka vki ;g Hkh ns[k ldrs gSa fd v;u vkSj fo"kqoksa dh pkj laØkafr;ka bZLoh dSyM as j esa dgka gks jgh gSAa è;ku j[ksa fd dksbZ Hkh laØkafr vxj fdlh Hkh ekg dh 21&22 rkjh[k dks gksxh rks dksbZ Hkh vU; laØkafr fdlh Hkh vU; ekg dh

14&15 rkjh[k dks ugha gks ldrh ;k fQj rHkh gks ldrh gS ;fn vxyk eghuk de ls de 23&24 ;k 53&54 fnuksa dk gks] tks fd O;oLFkkaxrZ ugha gSA vktdy ge vkpk;Z eqt a ky dh rjg èkzoq ksa dh enn ls xf.kr dj xzgksa dh fLFkfr izkIr ugha dj jgs gSa tSls fd y?kqekul ds ;s xzFa kdkj vius le; esa djus dks etcwj FksA mUgksua s ik;k fd xf.kr esa of.kZr fLFkfr;ka okLrfod v;u ,oa fo"kqo fcanqvksa esa lw;Z dh fLFkfr ls esy ugha [kk jgh Fkha vfirq ,d fuf'pr varj o"kZ Hkj cuk jgrk FkkA rduhdh vHkko ds dkj.k lgh xf.kr esa u igqp a ikus ls vkpk;Z eqt a ky dks ,d fu;e cukuk iM+k ftlesa bl Åij of.kZr varj dks fu;ekuqlkj ?kVk djds gh n`d fLFkfr ds rqY; ifj.kke gkfly djuk gksrk FkkA ;fn ge Hkh vkt xf.krkxr fLFkfr;ksa dks ys jgs gksr]s rks gesa Hkh ogh dqN djuk iM+rk tks mUgksua s fd;kA fdarq ge vkt xf.krkxr ugha vfirq vkèkqfud lw{e osèk'kkykvksa ls izkIr n`d~ fLFkfr;ka gh ysrs gS]a ftuesa fdlh izdkj ds èkqoz kad la'kksèku ¼cht laLdkj½ dh vko';drk ugha jg tkrhA bl izdkj ;fn dksbZ iapkaxdrkZ osèk'kkykvksa ls –d~ fLFkfr;ksa dks ysdj iqu% mlesa fdlh Hkh rjg dk la'kksèku djrk gS] rks og la'kksèku lqèkkj ds fufeŸk u gksdj okLro esa foÑfr dk gsrq curk gSA ,slh foÑr fLFkfr;ksa ij vkèkkfjr iapkaxksa dks vkèkqfud Hkk"kk esa fuj;u iapkax dgdj iqdkjk tkrk gSA vLrq lgh iapkax ds fy, n`d~ fLFkfr vFkkZr lk;u dk gksuk vko';d gSA

eklksa vkSj u{k=ksa dh ;FkkFkZ igpku ds lkFk tkudkjh ns] ogh lgh frfFki=d gksxk vkSj ogh lgh ozr&ioksaZ vkSj R;ksgkjksa dh tkudkjh ns ldrk gSA ;gh ugha] lgh _rqcksèk ,oa eyekl vkfn dh lgh tkudkjh Hkh ,sls gh fdlh lgh frfFki=d ls fey ldrh gSA rkRi;Z ;g fd iapkax vFkok frfFki=d dh ifj'kq)rk ds fy, mldk xf.krh; fo'ys"k.k ij vkèkkfjr gksuk vko';d gSA irk % lh&276] xkek&I] xzVs j uks,Mk xkSre cq) uxj ¼m-iz-½&201310

lw;Z dk ijeØkafr esa igqp a uk o edj laØkafr esa gksuk] [kxksyh; n`f"V ls nksuksa vyx&vyx fØ;k,a gSAa vr% nksuksa dks ,d ekudj iapkax dks xyr crkuk ;k bls cnyuk lgh ugha gSA ,slk gekjk ekuuk gSA &laiknd

bl izdkj tks frfFki=d ;k i=k laØkafr;ksa dh lgh tkudkjh ns]s pkanz

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

45

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

iapkax&lqèkkj vko';d D;ksa\ cztsanz JhokLro Hkkjrh; iapkax l`f"V dh dkyx.kuk dk egRoiw.kZ vkèkkj gSA blesa l`f"V ds vkjaHk lacèa kh Bksl vkSj oSKkfud rF; mfYyf[kr gSAa bldh oSKkfudrk dh iqf"V vkt ds HkkSfrd 'kkL=h Hkh dj jgs gSAa varfj{k oSKkfud vkSj eaxy xzg ij varfj{k ;ku okbfdax mrkjus okys ny ds lnL;x.k rFkk cgqpfpZr Vhoh flfj;y dkWLekWl ds funs'Z kd vkSj dkWLekWl iqLrd ds ys[kd dkyZ lkxk Hkh Hkkjrh; iapkax i)fr dh egÙkk dks Lohdkjrs gSAa mudk ekuuk gS fd Hkkjrh; iapkax esa i`Foh dh vkSj fQj l`f"V dh dkyx.kuk fuf'pr bdkb;ksa esa nh xbZ gS tks vkèkqfud czãkaM foKku dh x.kuk ls iwjh rjg esy [kkrh gSA dkyZ lkxk dk dguk gS fd i`Foh ij dsoy ;gh,d èkkfeZd ijaij gS tks lgh le; ekinaM dh ckr djrh gSA muds vuqlkj dky dh ;g Hkkjrh; voèkkj.kk lgh vkSj foKkulEer gSA mDr rF;ksa dks ns[krs gq, Hkkjrh; dkyx.kuk ds vkèkkj iapkaxksa dh lajpuk vkSj x.kuk iz.kkyh dks rFkk fofHkUu iqjk.kksa esa nh xbZ l`f"V jpuk dh lS)kafrd fofèk;ksa ij [kqys eu ls fopkj djus dh vko';drk gSA iapkax dks èkkfeZd dk;Z ;k eqgrw Z dh lwph ek= le>us ds Hkze ls mcjuk vko';d gSA tc iapkax dh dkyx.kuk l`f"V jpuk ls lhèks rkSj ij tqMh+ gS ¼;g vkt dk foKku ekurk gS½] rks fQj bls ikB~;Øe dh [kxksy] Hkwxksy] lekt'kkL=] czãkaM foKku] ,LVªkfs QftDl bR;kfn dh fdlh 'kk[kk esa lS)kafrd voèkkj.kk ds :i esa ekè;fed

46

;k Lukrd Lrj ij 'kkfey fd;k tkuk gh pkfg,A blls iapkax lacaèkh tks v'kqf);ka] folaxfr;ka vkfn vkt ns[kus esa vk jgh gS]a mu ij ppkZ ds fy, cgqr cM+k lqf'kf{kr oxZ miyCèk gksxkA iapkaxksa dh v'kqf);ka vkSj erHksn D;k gSa\ lkekU; yksxksa dks iapkaxksa ds lS)kafrd erHksnksa ls dqN ysuk nsuk ugha gksrkA mUgsa rks ozrks]a R;ksgkjks]a ioks± vkfn dh ,d fuf'pr rkjh[k o fuf'pr le; dh tkudkjh dh gh vis{kk jgrh gSA iapkaxksa dh dqN izeq[k folaxfr;ka bl izdkj gSAa Û ozr] R;ksgkj vkfn dh rkjh[ksa vDlj nks fnu crkbZ tkrh gSAa Û ,d gh {ks= ds nks iapkaxksa esa frfFk;ks]a u{k=ksa vkfn ds vkjaHk o lekfIr dky] lw;ksZn;kLr] panzksn;kLr] xq#] 'kqØ yksin'kZu vFkkZr lw;Z ls xzgksa ds vLr ,oa mn; esa fnuksa o ?kaVksa dk varj ns[kk tkrk gSA ewgrks± ij erHksn jgrs gSaA bl varj ds dkj.kksa dk laf{kIr fo'ys"k.k ;gka izLrqr gSA Û lw;Z fl)kar rFkk blds vkèkkj ij cus dj.k xzFa kksa tSls xzg yk?koh;] edjanh; vkfn lHkh esa bl ckr ij tksj gS fd xzgksa dh fLFkfr crkus okys xf.kr esa le;&le; ij cht laLdkj djrs jguk pkfg, vFkkZr lw=ksa esa lqèkkj djrs jguk pkfg, rFkk izkIr xzg xf.kr

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

dh iqf"V vkdk'k esa xzgksa ds izR;{k osèk ls djrs jguk pkfg,A ijarq HkkLdjkpk;Z ¼12oha lnh½ ds ckn ls xzg xf.kr ds lw=ksa esa lqèkkj&la'kksèku ugha ds cjkcj fd, x, gSAa blfy, vyx&vyx fl)karksa ds QyLo:i xzgksa dh vyx&vyx fLFkfr vkrh gS tks vDlj vkdk'k esa okLrfod fLFkfr ls esy ugha [kkrhA frfFk dky ij erHksn tc lw;Z vkSj panz ds chp ijLij dks.kkRed varj 12 va'k dk gks tkrk gS] rks ,d frfFk iwjh gksrh gSA bl izdkj 360 va'kksa esa 12&12 va'kksa ds varj ls 30 frfFk;ka gksrh gSAa pwfa d panz dh pky ;k xfr vfLFkj gS] blfy, og 12 va'kksa ds dky [kaM dks ijaijkxr ekU;rk ds vuqlkj vfèkdre 65 ?kfV;ksa vFkkZr~ 26 ?kaVksa esa vkSj U;wure 54 ?kfV;ksa vFkkZr 21 ?kaVs vkSj 36 feuV esa iwjk djrk gSA ogha vkèkqfud oSKkfud x.kuk ds vuqlkj panz dks frfFk[kaM iwjk djus eas vfèkdre 67 ?kfV;ksa vFkkZr 26 ?kaVs vkSj 48 feuV ls U;wure 50 ?kfV;ksa vFkkZr 20 ?kaVksa rd dk le; yx ldrk gSA bl izdkj bu nks erksa ds vuqlkj frfFk dh vfèkdre yackbZ 26 ?kaVs ls 26 ?kaVs 48 feuV rd U;wure yackbZ 20 ?kaVs ls 21 ?kaVs 36 feuV rd gks ldrh gSA bl dkj.k frfFk vkèkkfjr ozrks]a R;ksgkjksa ds fu.kZ; esa erHks n vkuk LokHkkfod gS A

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! mnkgj.kLo:i] ;fn ,dkn'kh dk fu.kZ; djus esa 45 ?kfV;ksa ¼jkf= 12 cts½ ls tjk Hkh vfèkd n'keh gks] rks n'keh fo)k gksus ds dkj.k og ,dkn'khs Hkkxor iqjk.k ds vuqlkj R;kT; gks x hA vfèkdka ' k ia p ka x vkèkqfud er dh frfFk eku ysrs gSa ij xzg yk?koh; er ls cus iapkax 60 ?kVh esa ck.k o`f) ¼ck.k vFkkZr dke nso ds 5 ck.k ds 5 vad c<+kdj½ rFkk jl{k; ¼jl{k; vFkkZr 60 ?kVh esa jl vFkkZr "kM~jl ds 6 vad ?kVkdj½ vFkkZr 54 ?kVh rd frfFk dk eku ysrs gSAa blls ozr fu.kZ; esa fHkUurk vkrh gSA blh ls tqMh+ ,d vU; ckr gS] og ;g fd panz dk xf.kr Hkwi`"Bh; ¼Vks i ks l s a f Vª d ½ gks u s ij Hkw d s a n z h ; ¼ft;kslfas Vªd½ xf.kr ls yxHkx Ms<+ va'k dk varj vkrk gS] tks frfFkeku esa varj iSnk djrk gSA frfFk fdl dk;Z esa Hkwi`"Bh; gks vkSj fdl esa Hkwdnas zh; bldk Li"V funZ's k 'kkL=ksa esa feyrk gS] ij 'kkL=dkjksa esa erHksn gSAa ;s 'kkL=dkj rdZ ,oa foosd ls dke ysus ds cnys viuh&viuh ijaijk dk iks"k.k djrs gSAa Û 'kqHk dk;ks± esa xq# vkSj 'kqØ ds mn;kLr dk fo'ks"k egRo gSA v{kka'k Hksn ls buds mn;kLr esa varj vkuk LokHkkfod gS tSlk fd lw;kZns ;kLr esa gksrk gSA blfy, fdlh {ks= ds iapkax dks ns[kdj iqjksfgrx.k vius&vius {ks= esa ml xzg ds mn;kLr ij fopkj fd, fcuk QSlyk lquk nsrs gSa tks 'kkL= fo#) gSA lw;Z ls ftrus va'k dh nwjh ij dksbZ xzg mn; ;k vLr gksrk gS] mls dkyka'k dgrs gSAa bu dkyka'kksa ij fl)karksa esa erHksn gSA xzg dh ped vkSj mUurka'k dk fopkj Hkh djuk pkfg,] tks izk;% ugha fd;k tkrk gSA Û lcls nq[kn vkSj vk'p;Z dh ckr rks

'kqHk dk;ks± esa xq# vkSj 'kqØ ds mn;kLr dk fo'ks"k egRo gSA v{kka'k Hksn ls buds mn;kLr esa varj vkuk LokHkkfod gS tSlk fd lw;kZsn;kLr esa gksrk gSA blfy, fdlh {ks= ds iapkax dks ns[kdj iqjksfgrx.k vius&vius {ks= esa ml xzg ds mn;kLr ij fopkj fd, fcuk QSlyk lquk nsrs gSa tks 'kkL= fo#) gSA ;g gS fd vfèkdka'k T;ksfr"kh u rks fdlh xzg dks igpku ldrs gSa vkSj u gh fdlh u{k= ;k jkf'k dksA ;s T;ksfr"kh fdlh xzg ds mn; ;k vLr dks izR;{k ns[kus dk d"V Hkh ugha djrsA Û iapkaxksa dh _rqx.kuk okLrfod _rq vkaxeu ls 24 fnu ihNs gks pqdh gSA gekjh dkyx.kuk u rks iwjh rjg lw;Z ds okf"kZd Hkze.k ij vkèkkfjr gS vkSj u gh iwjh rjg panz ds okf"kZd Hkze.k ij vkèkkfjr gSA gekjs iapkaxksa dh x.kuk lkSj&panz vkèkkfjr vFkkZr ywuhlksyj gSA bl i)fr esa eklksa dh x.kuk rFkk eklksa ij vkèkkfjr R;ksgkjksa dh x.kuk rks panz ds vkèkkj ij pS=] oS'kk[kkfn uke ls gS] ij panz dk okf"kZd Hkze.k dky lw;Z ds okf"kZd Hkze.k dky ls 11 fnu NksVk gSA nwljh vksj _rq,a lw;Z ij vkèkkfjr gS]a blfy, pkanz eklksa ls _rq dh laxfr cSBkus ds fy, yxHkx 3 o"kZ esa ,d vfèkd ekl tksMd + j pkanz eklksa ds ozrks]a R;ksgkjksa vkfn dks _rqfu"B cukus dk miØe fd;k tkrk gSA ij ;g i;kZIr ugha gSA vfèkdka'k T;ksfr"khx.k iapkax ds fl)karksa dk vè;;u ugha djrs] dsoy Qfyr T;ksfr"k esa gh O;Lr jgrs gSAa

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

,slk ekurs gSa fd vfèkd ekl O;oLFkk ls _rqvksa ls gekjh dkyx.kuk dk lkeatL; gks tkrk gS] ij rF; ,slk ugha gSA bldk ize[q k dkj.k ;g gS fd gekjs iapkaxdjksa us ftl dky dks lw;Z dk okf"kZd Hkze.k dky eku fy;k gS] tks lw;Z ds u{k= ls pydj o"kZ Hkj esa iqu% mlh u{k= ij vkus dk le; gksrk gS] ¼bls u{k= o"kZ ;k lkbMhfj;y o"kZ dgrs gS½a mldk eku _rqfu"B ;k VªkWfidy o"kZeku ls yxHkx 24 feuV vfèkd gSA bl izdkj izR;sd o"kZ okLrfod _rq ls 24 feuV ckn o"kZ vkjaHk gksus ls izfro"kZ 0-01656 fnu ds fglkc ls ;g v'kqf) yxHkx 71 o"kZ esa 1 va'k ;k ,d fnu dh gks tkrh gSA fiNys Ms<+ gtkj o"kZ dk _rqfu"B o"kZeku u ysdj uk{k= o"kZ eku ysus ds dkj.k ;g v'kqf) 2010 esa 24 fnu dh gks xbZ gS vFkkZr _rq 24 fnu igys rFkk iapkax dh x.kuk dh v'kq) _rq 24 fnu ckn vk jgh gSA ojkgfefgj us Hkh folaxfr ekuh gS] tSlk fd uhps mfYyf[kr gSA v'kq) o"kZeku ysus ds dkj.k gh] tks mÙkjk;.k 21 fnlacj dks okLrfod :i ls gksrk gS ¼mŸkjk;.k ls fnu cM+s gksus yxrs gSa ;g ns[kus le>us ds fy, [kxksy xf.krK gksus dh t:jr ugha] fnuksa dk cM+k gksuk 21 fnlacj ls gh 'kq: gksrk gS½] iapkax esa 14 tuojh dks fn[kk;k tkrk gSA i`Foh dh ,d rhljh xfr ds dkj.k v;u vkSj laikr fcanq yxHkx 50 lsdM as vkQ vkdZ izfro"kZ] jkf'k pØ ds lanHkZ ls ihNs f[kld jgs gSa rFkk 26 gtkj o"kZ esa ;s v;u laikr fcanq iqu% mlh LFkku ij vk tkrs gSAa Hkkjrh; iapkax dkjksa us laikr fcanq es"k vkjaHk ij rFkk mÙkjk;.k fcanq edj vkjaHk ij fLFkj

47

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

21 ekpZ 2010 dks lw;Z dh vkdk'k esa fLFkfr

21 twu 2010 dks lw;Z dh vkdk'k esa fLFkfr

48

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

_rq ifjorZu lwpd lw;Z dh fLFkfr ds le; lw;Z dh jkf'k o u{k= _rq lwpd izeq[k ?kVuk

okLrfod fnukad

lw;Z dh Økafr

1- lw;Z mÙkjk;.k

21 fnlacj

2- clar laikr

21 ekpZ

vfèkdre nf{k.k lk<+s 23 va'k 'kwU;

3- lw;Z nf{k.kk;u

21 twu

4- 'kjr laikr

23 flracj

eku fy;k gSA ogha ojkgfefgj us NBh lnh ds vius xzaFk c`gRlafgrk ds vkfnR;pkj vè;k; esa bu fcanqvksa dk ihNs f[klduk Lohdkj fd;k gSA ^^;g fu'pr gS fd fdlh le; vk'ys"kk ds vkèks Hkkx ls ¼vFkkZr ddZ ds vkf[kjh va'kksa ls½ lw;Z dk nf{k.kk;u gksrk Fkk rFkk èkfu"Bk ds vkfn Hkkx ls ¼vFkkZr~ edj jkf'k ds vkf[kj esa tgka èkfu"Bk ds nks pj.k edj esa vkrs gS½a mÙkjk;.k dh izof` Ùk Fkh D;ksfa d iwoZ esa bldh ppkZ gksrh FkhA ¼ijar½q bl le; ¼ojkg fefgj ds dky NBh lnh es½a ddZ ds vkjaHk ls ¼vFkkZr~ iquoZlq ls½ lw;Z ds nf{k.kk;u dh rFkk edjkfn ls ¼vFkkZr mÙkjk"kk<+ u{k= ls½ mÙkjk;.k dh izof` Ùk gksrh gSA ¼vkfnR;pkj vè;k; 1&2½ bl izdkj okLrfod _rq ls iapkaxksa dh _rq 24 fnu ckn vkjaHk gks jgh gSA èkeZ'kkL=ksa ds vuqlkj lHkh èkkfeZd dk;Z fufnZ"V _rqvksa esa gh gksus pkfg,] D;ksfa d _rq,a gh i`Foh ij izk.k dk vkèkkj gSAa

vfèkdre mÙkj lk<+s 23 va'k 'kwU;

lw;Z dh bl fnu fuj;u jkf'k esa fLFkfr èkuq 5 va'k

lw;Z dh bl fnu fuj;u u{k= esa fLFkfr ewy u{k=

iapkaxksa esa nf'kZr lw;Z jkf'k va'k

ehu 5 va'k

iwokZ Hkknzin mÙkj e`xf'kjk

14 vizSy] es"kkjaHk ejdc 24 14 tqykbZ] ddkZjHa k

mÙkjkQkYxquh nf{k.k

17 vDrwcj] rqykjaHk

feFkqu 5 va'k

dU;k 5 va'k

HkfDr o izÑfr ds chp y;kRed lacèa k _rq,a gh LFkkfir djrh gSAa laoRlj dk vFkZ gh gS og] ftlesa _rqvksa dk okl gksA bl n`f"V ls ns[ksa rks D;k iapkax èkeZ esa vèkeZ dk dk;Z djrs ugha fn[krs\ iapkaxksa dk ,d }a} ;g gS fd èkeZ'kkL=ksa esa ozr] R;ksgkj vkfn dk funs'Z k pkanz ekl ds vkèkkj ij fn;k x;k gS] tSls Hkknzin pkrqekZl esa Jh Ñ".k tUek"Veh] pS= pkrqekZl esa jkeuoeh bR;kfnA ;fn ;s ekl izfr 71 o"kZ esa ,d fnu ds fglkc ls _rqvksa ls vkxs c<+rs tk,ax]s rks vHkh tks varj 24 fnuksa dk gS og 1500&2000 o"kZ esa ,d Ms<+ ekl dj gks tk,xkA rc lnhZ esa tUek"Veh vkSj xehZ esa jkeuoeh eukus ls èkeZ'kkL= dk okLrfod mn~sn'; dSls iwjk gksxk\ eèkqekl iquhrk jketUe dk ekl gS] tks olarlwpd gSA pS= ekl xkS.k gSA blfy, orZeku iapkaxksa dh leL;k o"kZeku v'kqf) ds dkj.k mRiUu pkanz ekl vkSj lkSj ekl esa rkyesy dh Hkh gSA ;g leL;k ek= [kxksyh; ;k èkeZ'kkL=h; ugha gS]

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

14 tuojh] edjkjaHk

cfYd lekt'kkL=h; Hkh gSA tks ckr lekt esa Ms<+ gtkj o"kZ ls :<+ gks xbZ gS] mlds lekèkku ds fy, lHkh Lrj ij iz;kl djus dh vko';drk gSA rkRi;Z ;g fd tks iapkax l`f"V dh oSKkfud vkSj lVhd dkyx.kuk dj ldrs gS]a muls gekjh laLÑfr vkSj thou i)fr Hkh tqMh+ gS] blfy, iapkaxksa esa lqèkkj dh rRdky vko';drk gSA 269] thokth uxj] FkkVhiqj] Xokfy;j ¼eè; izn's k½

vkys[k esa izLrqr vkdk'kh; fp= ls Li"V gS fd 21 ekpZ dks lw;Z ehu jkf'k ds izkjaHk esa vkSj 21 twu dks feFkqu ds izkjaHk esa gSA vr% 21 ekpZ dks lw;Z dk es"k jkf'k esa izo's k ekuuk vuqfpr gSA _rq o v;u x.kuk ds fy, lk;u ,oa frfFk] u{k=] ;ksx o xzg Li"V vkfn ds fy, fuj;.k x.kuk dk vkèkkj ysuk pkfg,A ;gh gekjk er gSA foLr`r tkudkjh ds fy, la i kndh; ns[ksAa &laiknd

49

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

eq[; iapkaxksa dh lwph iapkax dk uke 1- ¶;wpj iapkax

2- jk"Vªh; iapkax 3- Jh vk;Z HkV~V iapkaxe~

4- Jh fo'o fot; iapkaxe~

5- Jh ekrZ.M iapkax

6- fpUrkgj.k iapkax

7- Jh czt Hkwfe iapkax

8- Jh jktèkkuh iapkaxe~

9- nsoh n;ky iapkax

50

ys[kd@izdk'kd

iapkax dk uke

ys[kd@izdk'kd

¶;wpj ikWbVa X&35] vks[kyk Qst+ &II fnYyh&110020] Qksu % 011&40541010 nh dUVªky s j vkWQ ifCyds'kUl] flfoy ykbUl] fnYyh ia- y{eh ukjk;.k 'kekZ] Jh èkeZ iky vxzoky] vk;Z HkV~V vuqlèa kku dsna ]z 2/45 ,] osLV ,osU;w ekxZ] iatkch ckx] ubZ fnYyh&110026

10- iIih iapkax

Jh lquhy nÙk tsryh] 3406] ns'k caèkq xqIrk ekxZ] djksy ckx] ubZ fnYyh&110005] Qksu % 9312285639

11- iapkax fnokdj

ia- iUuk yky T;ksfr"kh] ekMuZ ifCy'klZ] jsyos jksM] tkyaèkj 'kgj] Qksu & 457160

12- nkrs iapkax

Jh vuar ¼eksgu½ èkafq Mjkt nkrs] Jh fou; Jhèkj nkrs] 624] nf{k.k dlck] lksykiqj&413007 Qksu & 0217&2623871

bath- Jh lqèkkdj 'kekZ f=osnh] T;ksfr"kerh fudsru] lksyu] fgekpy izn's k Qksu % 01792&220596

13- tUeHkwfe iapkax

vgenkckn ls izdkf'kr

14- fpark gj.k ta=h

Bkdqj izlkn ,aM lal] jktk njoktk] okjk.klh

Jh fiz;ozr 'kekZ] #fpdk ifCyds'kUl] 459] [kkjh ckoyh] fnYyh&110006 Qksu % 011&23936116 ia- fot; f=ikBh ^fot;*] ckcq Bkdqj izlkn cqdlsyj] [kksok xyh pkSd] okjk.klh&221001 Qksu % 0542&2420166 ia- Jh dkS'ky fd'kksj] Jh cztHkwfe iapkax dk;kZy;] bZ&219] esu jksM] txthr uxj] fnYyh& 110053] Qksu % 011&2285 2476] 22941608 ia- Jh izes iky dkSf'kd] bZ&219] esu jksM] txthr uxj] fnYyh&110053 Qksu % 011&2285 2476] 22941608 ia- iUuk yky T;ksfr"kh] ekMuZ ifCy'klZ] jsyos jksM] tkyaèkj 'kgj] Qksu & 457160

15- Jh xaxk iapkaxe~

ia- fofiu dqekj ikjk'kj Jh egf"kZ ikjk'kj T;ksfr"k vuqlèa kku dsna ]z du[ky] gfj}kj ¼mÙkjk[kaM½ Qksu % 01334&246599] 09897016599

16- lw;Z iapkax

MkW- xhrk 'kekZ] eka xk;=h T;ksfr"k vuqlèa kku dsna ]z dkadjs ¼NÙkhlx<+½] Qksu % 07868&224290

17- fu.kZ; lkxj iapkax

uhep ¼e- iz-½ ls izdkf'kr

18- fparkef.k iapkax

cukjl ls izdkf'kr

19- #fpdk dky n'kZd Jh ujsna z Lo:i HkVukxj] iapkax #fpdk izdk'ku] 459] [kkjh ckoyh] fnYyh&110006 nwjHkk"k % 011&23936116 20- euksjek iapkax

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

ia- ujgfj tuknZu 'kkL=h [kq.Vs ,oa ia- HkDr oRly [kq.Vs] ds&18@18] [kq.Vs ckx] ukjk;.k nhf{kr ysu] czãk?kkV] okjk.klh Qksu & 0542&2436330

!! vkoj.k dFkk !! iapkax dk uke

ys[kd@izdk'kd

iapkax dk uke

ys[kd@izdk'kd

21- y{eh dkyn'kZd iapkax

ia- euksgj yky 'kekZ ¼of'k"B½] y{eh izdk'ku] 4734] izFke eafty] cYyh ekjku] fnYyh&110006] Qksu % 23917707] 23974978

30- iapkax Hkkjrh

22- Jh egkdky iapkax

ia- vkuan 'kadj O;kl] cM+s x.ks'k] mTtSu ¼e- iz-½]

Jh Vh- oh- y{eh ujflEgS¸;k] Hkkek izdk'ku] # 39] T;ksfreafnje~ 2nd esu] 2nd LVst] osLV vkWQ pkWMZ jksM ¼vDdk egknsoh dY;k.k eari ds lkeus ½ ca x yks j & 560086] nwjHkk"k % 23494724] 09880654548

23- vkfnR; okfguh iapkaxe~

czãpkjh Jh fufoZdYikuUn izdk'k th] lgk;d& vkpk;Z ia- >Eeu izlkn 'kkL=h] izdk'kd & LofLr izdk'ku laLFkku] Jh xksoèkZu eB] Jh 'kadjkpk;Z ekxZ] iqjh&1] mM+hlk] Qksu % 06752&231094] 231016

31- nsokfnR; frfFk fu.kZ;

ia- nsopUn ';ke pUn T;ksfr"kh] MkW- Hkkjr Hkw"k.k Hkkj}kt] eka vkn~;k 'kfDr T;ksfr"k laLFkku] RZ&36] dSyk'k iqjh ,DlVs'a ku] xyh ua- 21] ubZ fnYyh Qksu % 011&65478788] 09868713159

32- dkyn'kZd j?kqukFk ta=h

Jh iznhi tks'kh] ih- ts- gkml] ckgjyh cwUnh ¼jktLFkku½ Qksu & 0747&2443944] 09414256891

33- _f"kds'k iapkax

ia- gfjgj Ñikyq mikè;k;] Jh âf"kds'k T;ksfr"k izdk'ku] HknSuh] okjk.klh

34- fefFkyk iapkax

njHkaxk ls izdkf'kr

35- lukru èkeZ iapkax

Jh vrqy VaMu] dkuiqj o mTtSu ls izdkf'kr

36- fo'o iapkax

enueksgu ekyoh;] dk'kh fganw fo'ofo|ky;] cukjl

37- egkohj iapkax

Bkdqj izlkn cqd lsyj] cukjl

38- Jh vkfnR; iapkaxe~ 39- x.ks'k vkik iapkax

MkW- ikjlukFk vks>k] dk'kh cukjl ls izdkf'kr

40- jke izlkn iapkax

y[kuÅ ls izdkf'kr

41- ckiwnos iapkax

tkyaèkj ls izdkf'kr

42- okbZdj iapkax

iwuk ls izdkf'kr

24- n'kokf"kZd Jh txnh'k izlkn 'kekZ] Jh ljLorh iapkaxe~ 42] xkSjo uxj] flfoy ykbu] dkuiqj 25- Jh eksgu Ñr ^vk"kZ frfFk i=d*

26- [kaMy s oky iapkax

27- tenfXu Hkfo"; iapkax

vkpk;Z nk'kZu;s yksd's k] vf[ky Hkkjrh; iapkax lqèkkj lfefr] lh&276] xkek&I, xsVz j uks,Mk ¼;w-ih-½ fiu&201310] Qksu% 0120&6544628] 09412354036 MkW- Hkokuh [kaMy s oky] T;ksfr"k vuqlèa kku dsna ]z 2&,&17] gkmflax cksMZ ckalokM+k ¼jkt-½] Qksu % 09414101332 02962&250432 MkW- os.kh ekèko xksLokeh] 25@30] iwohZ iVsy uxj] ubZ fnYyh&110008 Qksu % 25743177

28- Hkfo"; n'kZu iapkax MkW- egs'k ikjklj] Hkxorh dkWEIysDl] 'kkg flusek ds lkeus] vkxjk Qksu % 0562&2856666] 2525262 29- Jh iz;kxjkt iapkaxe~

MkW- fxfjtk 'kadj 'kkL=h] iz;kx

43- Bkdqj izlkn iapkax cukjl ls izdkf'kr

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

51

!! vkoj.k dFkk !!

52

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

lR; dFkk

le; cM+ k cyoku vkHkk caly] ¶;wpj ikWbVa

cPpksa dh vPNh ijofj’k vkSj muds thou dks lq[ke; cukuk gj ekrk&firk dk drZO; gksrk gS vkSj bl drZO; dk ikyu djus esa os ihNs Hkh ugha jgrsA fdarq vkt ds bl cnyrs ekgkSy esa tc HkkSfrdrkokn vkSj if’peh lH;rk dk vkWDVksil gekjs lekt esa vius iSj ilkj pqdk gS] cPps viuh egRokdka{kk ds lkeus vius ekrk&firk dh Hkkoukvksa dks dksbZ rjthg ugha nsr]s gkykafd bldk [kfe;ktk mUgsa Lo;a Hkqxruk gksrk gSA uhuk ds lkFk Hkh dqN ,slk gh gqvkA tc mldh vk;q fookg ds ;ksX; Fkh rc mlus vius ekrk&firk dh bPNk ds ckotwn fj'rksa dks Bqdjk fn;k vkSj tc vk;q fudy xbZ] rks ps"Vk djrh jg xbZ] mldk fookg ugha gks ik;kA D;ksa gqvk ,slk\ D;k jgs blds T;ksfr"kh; dkj.k\ vkb,] tkus-a --

vkt ds lekt esa tgka ekrk firk csVs vkSj csVh dks cjkcj dk ntkZ nsrs gSa vkSj mudh leku :i ls f'k{kk dk izcèa k djrs gaS] ogha tc muds fookg dk le; vkrk gS rks csVh ds fookg dks ysdj vDlj fpafrr gks tkrs gSAa ;g ckr Bhd Hkh gSA ge leku vfèkdkjksa dh ckrsa pkgs ftruh Hkh djs]a ijarq csVh ds ekrk firk mldh lqj{kk o oSokfgd thou dks ysdj fpafrr lnSo jgrs gSAa mudh dksf'k'k ;gh jgrh gS fd os tYnh ls tYnh mldk fookg dj viuh ftEesnkjh ls eqDr gks tk,aA ogha vxj yM+fd;ksa dh lksp dks ns[ksa rks os Hkh viuh i<+kbZ iwjh dj viuk dSfj;j cukuk pkgrh gS]a vius oj dk pquko viuh ilan ls djuk pkgrh gSa vkSj ,slk thoulkFkh pkgrh gSa tks 'kkjhfjd] vkfFkZd o ekufld :i ls mudh ilan ds vuqdy w gksA ;gha ij ekrk&firk vkSj cPpksa dh bPNkvksa ds chp Vdjko mRiUu gksus yxrk gSA cPps vius ekrk&firk dh ftEesnkjh vkSj mudh ekufld O;Fkk dks ugha le> ikrs vkSj mudh ftEesnkjh dks xkS.k dj viuh egRokdka{kk dks izkFkfedrk nsrs gSa vkSj ekrk&firk viuh cPpksa dh bPNkvksa vkSj liuksa dks viuh ftEesnkfj;ksa ds rys iwjk djus esa vleFkZ lk eglwl djrs gSAa vkt ds VwVrs ifjokjksa dk ,d cgqr

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

cM+ k dkj.k ik'pkR; lH;rk dk vuqdj.k gSA izkphu Hkkjrh; laLÑfr esa rks dU;k dk fookg 16&17 lky esa dj fn;k tkrk FkkA ml le; og ekufld :i ls cgqr ifjiDo ugha gksrh Fkh vkSj llqjky esa lcds lkFk lkeatL; fcBkus esa mls dksbZ rdyhQ ugha gksrh FkhA mls Lo;a dks muds rkSj rjhdksa vkSj jgu&lgu esa <kyus esa dksbZ fnDdr ugha gksrh FkhA ij vkt ds ;qx esa tc csVh ds dSfj;j dks iwjk egRo fn;k tkrk gS] rks fookg ds ckn mls llqjky esa lkeatL; LFkkfir djus esa FkksM+h rdyhQ eglwl gksrh gSA mldk ifjiDo eu vPNh&cqjh ckrksa dks T;knk vPNs ls le>rk gS vkSj og vadq'k vkSj ftEesnkfj;ksa dh ctk; Lora=rk pkgrh gSA blh Ågkiksg vkSj d'ked'k esa Qals Fks esjh I;kjh lgsyh ehuk ds ekrk&firkA ehuk dh NksVh cgu uhuk dkQh lqna j Fkh vkSj cpiu ls mls yM+dksa dh rjg viuh gj ckr euokus dh cgqr cqjh vknr FkhA og gj dke viuh ethZ ls gh djrhA fookg dh mez gksus ij mlds fy, cgqr ls vPNs&vPNs fj'rs vk, ij mlus gj fj'rs ij fdlh u fdlh izdkj dk ,sc fudky dj mUgsas Bqdjk fn;kA ekrk&firk us le>kus dh cgqr dksf'k'k dh ij og cgqr ftn~nh Fkh vkSj fdlh Hkh izdkj dk le>kSrk ugha djuk pkgrh

53

lR; dFkk yXu dqaMyh cq- 'kq4 'k- ds- lw- 2 5 1 pa3 12 6 A ea9 7 11 jk10 8 xq-

n'kk dk HkksX;dky jkgq % 16 o"kZ 11 ekg 04 fnu 'kfu 04@06@2006 03@06@2025 'kfu % 06@06@2009 cqèk

% 15@02@2012

dsrq % 25@03@2013 'kqØ % 25@05@2016 lw;Z % 07@05@2017 panz

% 06@12@2018

eaxy % 15@01@2020 jkgq

% 21@11@2022

xq#

% 03@06@2025

FkhA og ,d cgqjk"Vªh; daiuh esa Åaps in ij dk;Zjr FkhA fookg dh vis{kk mls vius dSfj;j esa vfèkd fnypLih FkhA tc mlds ekrk&firk mlds yk;d oj ugha <w<a ik, rks mUgksua s nwljh csfV;ksa dk fookg dj fn;kA igys uhuk rks lHkh fj'rs Bqdjk jgh Fkh vkSj tc ckn esa dqN yM+ds mls ilan vk,] rks mUgksua s mls Bqdjk fn;k D;ksfa d rc rd mldh mej fudy pqdh Fkh vkSj tkfgj gS fd dksbZ Hkh yM+dk vius ls cM+h yM+dh ls

54

fookg djuk ilan ugha djrkA ,d mez ds ckn dqv a kjs yM+ds feyus Hkh can gks x, ¼fj'rs vkus Hkh can gks x,½ vkSj og vkt rd vfookfgr gS vkSj pkg dj Hkh vius fy, vPNk oj ugha <w<a ik jgh gSA vkb,] djsa uhuk dh dqM a yh dk fo'ys"k.k D;ksfa d ;g rks mldh dqM a yh esa cSBs xzgksa dk vlj gh gS ftldh otg ls mlesa ,sls xq.k vk, vkSj mlds fookg esa ckèkk vkbZA uhuk dk tUe lw;Z xzg.k esa gqvk FkkA mldk yXu iki xzgksa ls cqjh rjg ls ihfM+r gSA yXu esa lw;Z ds lkFk 'kfu] dsrq rFkk vLr panz Hkh gSA eu dk dkjd panz vius Hkko ls }kn'k Hkko esa fLFkr gS] vLr gS rFkk 'kfu] dsrq vkSj lw;Z rhu iki xzgksa ls ;qDr o vdkjd eaxy ls n`"V gSA bu lkjs ;ksxksa ds QyLo:i uhuk LoHkko ls dkQh ftn~nh gS vkSj mlesa eukscy dh deh gSA eukscy dh bl deh ds dkj.k mlesa lgh le; ij lgh fu.kZ; ysus dh {kerk Hkh ugha gSA pafw d lw;Z Hkh iki xzgksa ds lkFk gS blfy, uhuk vius vgadkj ds vkxs fdlh dh ugha lqurhA lw;Z dh blh fLFkfr ds QyLo:i mlus vius ekrk&firk dh ckr dks Hkh dksbZ egRo ugha fn;kA r`rh;s'k lw;Z ds yXu esa gksus ds dkj.k og fuHkhZd vkSj lkglh vkSj lnk yM+dksa tSlk vD[kM+iu dk orkZo djrh gSA uhuk dh dqM a yh ds f}rh; Hkko esa lkSE; xzg cqèk vkSj 'kqØ dh ;qfr cgqr 'kqHk gSA yXus'k vkSj f}rh;s'k dk LFkku ifjorZu ;ksx Hkh gks jgk gSA lkFk gh cqèk vkSj 'kqØ ij v"Ve Hkko esa fLFkr xq# dh n`f"V Hkh iM+ jgh gSA bu lkjs ;ksxksa us

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

uhuk dks vR;ar :ioku vkSj lqanj cuk;kA yXus'k cqèk uoka'k esa Hkh viuh jkf'k esa fLFkr gS blds dkj.k Hkh uhuk vR;ar cqf)eku vkSj lqna j gSA uhuk ds oSokfgd thou dk fopkj djus ds fy, lIre Hkko ns[ks]a rks bl Hkko ij xzgksa dh n`f"V rFkk blesa mudh fLFkfr dkQh v'kqHk gSA lIres'k xq# oØh gksdj v"Ve Hkko esa fLFkr gSA lIre Hkko esa fLFkr jkgq ij rhu iki xzgksa lw;Z] 'kfu rFkk dsrq dh n`f"V gS vkSj pwfa d eaxy Hkh yXu dks ns[k jgk gS] blfy, eaxy vkSj 'kfu ds ijLij n`f"V ;ksx dk Hkh vizR;{k :i ls bl Hkko ij izHkko gSA lIre Hkko dh fLFkfr tUe yXu] panz yXu] lw;Z yXu] miin yXu o dkjdka'k yXu bR;kfn lHkh egRoiw.kZ yXuksa ls vR;ar [kjkc gSA bl izdkj dk xzg ;ksx nkEiR; lq[k esa izcy ckèkk mRiUu dj nsrk gSA yXuLFk 'kfu] èku Hkko dh Js"B fLFkfr rFkk ykHks'k eaxy ds n'ke Hkko esa gksus ds QyLo:i uhuk ,d cgqjk"Vªh; daiuh esa dk;Zjr gS vkSj vius dSfj;j esa cgqr izxfr dj jgh gS] ij tgka rd oSokfgd thou dh ckr gS] rks mldk lq[k mls ulhc ugha gqvkA cqèk vkSj 'kqØ dh dqVqca Hkko esa ;qfr us mls ,d cgqr vPNk ifjokj fn;k vkSj vkfFkZd :i ls laiUu cuk;kA lIres'k xq# dh n`f"V ds dkj.k izkjaHk esa mlds fy, ,d ls ,d vPNs&vPNs fj'rs Hkh vk,] ij vius vgadkj vkSj v'kqHk lIre Hkko ds dkj.k mlus lcdks Bqdjk fn;k vkSj mldk fookg ugha gks ik;kA

lR; dFkk lIre Hkko dh fLFkfr vR;ar [kjkc gSA lIre Hkko ij leLr iki xzgksa lw;Z] 'kfu] dsrq o jkgq dk izHkko gSA eaxy o 'kfu ds ijLij n`f"V ;ksx dk izHkko vizR;{k :i ls bl Hkko ij iM+ jgk gSA lIres'k xq# Hkh v"VeLFk gSA bl izdkj ls lIre Hkko dks izHkkfor djus okys lHkh i{k {kh.k gSaA panzek Hkh {kh.k gSA

ugha djuk pkfg, vkSj tc Hkh ;ksx cus] rks mls QyhHkwr djus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksMu+ h pkfg,A dqN Hkh gks lR; ;gh gS dh le; ls igys vkSj fdLer ls T;knk dqN Hkh

ugha feyrk A fdlh us lgh dgk gS& le; cM+k cyokuA 'ks"k] egs'k] x.ks'k] fnus'k ;g lHkh le; ds pØ esa pgrss gSaA

blls Li"V gS dh lIre Hkko ij dsoy iki xzgksa dk dqizHkko gS vkSj 'kqHk xzgksa ds 'kqHk izHkko ls ;g Hkko iw.kZr;k oafpr gSA lw;Z] 'kfu o jkgq ;g rhuksa i`Fkdrkoknh xzg gS budk lIre Hkko ij lhèkk vkSj Li"V izHkko rFkk lIres'k dk uhpLFk vkSj v"VeLFk gksuk o bl Hkko dk 'kqHk izHkko ls ghu gksuk ;g Hkh ladsr nsrk gS dh ;fn budk fookg gks tkrk rks Hkh fuf'pr :i ls vlQy jgrkA ijarq 'kqØ dh mÙke fLFkfr o lIre Hkko o lIres'k dh [kjkc fLFkfr cM+h mez esa fookg dh lQyrk dk lwpd gSA uoacj 2011 ds ckn fookg dh {kh.k laHkkouk gSA xq#okj dk ozr djuk Js"B jgsxkA var esa eSa ;gh dguk pkgwx a h fd gj dk;Z mi;qDr mez esa gh djuk pkfg,A uhuk dh dqM a yh esa fookg dk ;ksx {kh.k FkkA mldh dqM a yh ds vuqlkj xq# dh n'kk esa dbZ fj'rs vk, ij QyhHkwr ugha gq,A tc Hkh dqM a yh esa ,sls ;ksx gks]a rks pkgs tks Hkh dkj.k gks] fookg esa foyac

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

55

flrkjksa dh dgkuh

euq"; ds thou ij czãkaM esa QSys xzgksa dk fu;a=.k gksrk gSA dkSu tkurk Fkk fd jktoa'k dk jktdqekj fl)kFkZ lar cusxk vkSj fQj cq ) gks tk,xkA ysfdu ;s xzg Fks ftUgksaus mUgsa jkt eksg ls eqDr fd;k vkSj fQj ije Kkuh cuk MkykA dSls gqvk ;g lc\ D;k Fks fl)kFkZ ds xzg ;ksx\ dgrs gSa fd euq " ; dh tUedq a M yh mlds }kjk tUe tUekarjksa esa fd, x, deksZa dk ifj.kke gksrh gSA Hkxoku cq) lalkj ds egkure O;fDr gq,A gj T;ksfrfoZn ;g tkuus dh bPNk j[krk gS fd dSlh jgh gksxh mudh tUe dqaMyhA vkb,] tkusa---

56

Hkxoku cq) dh tUe dqaMyh 5 6

;'kdju 'kekZ x©re cq) ,sLks gSa tSLks fgekPNkfnr fgeky;A ioZ r r¨ v©j Òh gS a A fgekPNkfnr ioZr v©j Òh gS]a ij fgeky; vrqyuh; gSA mLkdh d¨bZ miek ugÈ gSA fgeky; cLk fgeky; tSLkk gSA x©re cq) cLk x©re cq) tSLks gSAa iwjh euq"; tkfr ds bfrgkLk esa oSLkk efgekiw.kZ uke nwLkjk ugÈA x©re cq) us ftrus ân;ksa dh oh.kk d¨ ctk;k gS mruk fdLkh v©j us ugÈA x©re cq) ds ek/;e Lks ftrus y¨x tkxs v©j ftrus y¨x ije ÒxoŸkk d¨ miyC/k gq, mrus fdLkh v©j ds ek/;e Lks ugÈA

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

7 pa-

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3 jk2 1 lw- ea- xq'kq-'k12 11

cq) dk /keZ cqf) dk /keZ dgk x;k gSA cqf) ;k mLkdk vkfn r¨ gS] var ugÈA 'kq#vkr cqf) Lks gS] ÁkjaÒ cqf) Lks gS] D;ksfa d euq"; ogka [kM+k gS] ysfdu var] var mLkdk cqf) esa ugÈA var r¨ ije vfrØe.k gS] tgka Lkc fopkj [k¨ tkrs gSAa Lkc cqf)eŸkk foLkftZr g¨ tkrh gSA tgka dsoy Lkk{kh] ek= Lkk{kh 'ks"k jg tkrk gSA ysfdu cq) dk ÁÒko mu y¨xksa esa rR{k.k vuqÒo g¨rk gS] t¨ Lk¨p&fopkj esa dq'ky gSAa cq) ds LkkFk euq"; tkfr dk ,d u;k v/;k; 'kq: gqvkA iPphLk Lk© o"kZ igys cq) us og dgk t¨ vkt Òh LkkFkZd ekywe iM+x s k v©j t¨ vkus okyh Lkfn;ksa rd LkkFkZd jgsxkA cq) us dgk gS % esjs ikLk vkuk] ysfdu eq>Lks ca/k er tkukA rqe eq>s LkEeku nsuk] fLkQZ bLkfy, fd eSa rqEgkjk Òfo"; gw]a rqe Òh esjs tSLks g¨ Lkdrs g¨A rqe eq>s LkEeku n¨] r¨ ;g rqEgkjk cq)Ro d¨ gh fn;k x;k LkEeku gS] ysfdu rqe esjk

flrkjksa dh dgkuh vaèkkuqdj.k er djukA D;ksfa d rqe vaèks g¨dj esjs ihNs pys] r¨ cq) dSLks g¨ ikv¨xs\ cq)Ro r¨ [kqyh vka[kksa Lks miyCèk g¨rk gS] can vka[kksa Lks ugÈ v©j cq)Ro r¨ rÒh miyC/k g¨rk gS] tc rqe fdLkh ds ihNs ugÈ pyrs] [kqn ds Òhrj tkrs g¨A x©re cq) c©) /keZ ds ÁorZd FksA jktdqekj fLk)kFkZ ds :i esa mudk tUe 623 bZLoh iwoZ gqvk FkkA mud¨ bLk fo'o ds LkcLks egku O;fä;ksa esa Lks ,d ekuk tkrk gSA cq) x©re x¨= ds Fks v©j mudk LkR; uke fLk)kFkZ x©re FkkA mudk tUe 'kkD; x.kjkT; dh jkt/kkuh dfiyoLrq ds fudV yqfa cuh esa gqvk FkkA 'kkD;jkt 'kq)ksnu muds firk FksA ijaijkxr dFkk ds vuqLkkj] fLk)kFkZ dh ekrk ek;knsoh muds tUe ds dqN nsj ckn ej xbZAa dgk tkrk gS fd fQj ,d _f"k us 'kq)¨nu Lks dgk fd fl)kFkZ ;k r¨ ,d egku jktk cusx a ]s ;k fQj ,d egku Lkk/kqA f'k'kq ds tUe dh Lkwpuk ikrs gh f'k'kq ds nknk Lkhgguq ds xq# rFkk jktiqj¨fgr rR{k.k dfiyoLrq igqp a As f'k'kq d¨ viuh x¨n esa mBk;k vkSj tSLks gh mls fudV Lks ns[kk] r¨ mudh vka[ksa igys r¨ [kq'kh Lks ped mBÈ ysfdu fQj vkaLkqvksa esa Mwc xbZAa jktk 'kq)¨nu }kjk dkj.k iwNs tkus ij mUgksua s crk;k fd ;g f'k'kq cq) cuus okyk gS bLkfy, eSa ÁLkUu gwAa fdarq nq%[k bLk ckr dk gS fd f'k'kq dh cq)Ro ÁkfIr rd eSa thfor ugÈ jg LkdwaxkA f'k'kq ds tUe ds ikaposa fnu mLkds ukedj.k ds voLkj ij ,d Lk© vkB T;¨frf"k;ksa d¨ vkeaf=r fd;k x;k] ftuesa vkB foy{k.k T;¨fr"kh Òh FksA mu fof'k"V vkB esa Lks Ng jke] èkt] yD[k.k] earh] Ò¨t v©j Lkqnar us Òfo";ok.kh dh Fkh fd og f'k'kq ;k r¨ pØorÊ LkezkV cusxk ;k ,d cq)A fdarq

LkcLks de mez ds T;¨fr"kh d¨aMt dk dFku Fkk fd og f'k'kq fuf'pr :i Lks ,d cq) cusxkA T;ksfrfoZn ds vuqlkj ;fn ;g ckyd ,d chekj] cw<s+ ;k e`r O;fDr dks ns[k ysxk rks x`gLFk&thou dk R;kx djds laU;kl xzg.k dj ysxkA bLk Òfo";ok.kh d¨ Lkqudj jktk 'kq)¨nu us viuh LkkeF;Z dh gn rd fLk)kFkZ d¨ nq%[k Lks nwj j[kus dh d¨f'k'k dhA fQj Òh 29 o"kZ dh mez esa mudh –f"V pkj –';ksa ij iM+h & ,d o`) fodykax O;fä] ,d j¨xh] ,d e`r 'kjhj v©j ,d Lkk/kqA bu pkj –';kssa d¨ ns[kdj fLk)kFkZ Lke> x, fd Lkc dk tUe g¨rk gS] Lkc d¨ cq<k+ ik vkrk gS] Lkc d¨ chekjh g¨rh gS] v©j ,d fnu Lkc dh e`R;q g¨rh gSA mUg¨aus viuk jktlh thou] viuh tkfr] viuh iRuh] viuk iq=] Lkc d¨ N¨M+dj HkVdrs Lkk/kq dk thou viuk fy;k rkfd og tUe] cq<k+ is] nnZ] chekjh v©j e©r dk dksbZ mÙkj [k¨t ik,aA LkR; dh [k¨t % fLk)kFkZ us n¨ czkã.kksa ds LkkFk vius Á'uksa ds mŸkj <w<a us 'kq: fd,A Lkeqfpr /;ku yxk ikus ds ckn Òh mUgsa bu Á'uksa ds mŸkj ugÈ feysA fQj mUg¨aus riL;k djus dh d¨f'k'k dhA os bLk dk;Z esa Òh Áoh.k fudys] vius xq#vksa Lks Òh T;knk] ijarq mUgsa vius Á'uksa ds mŸkj fQj Òh ugÈ feysA fQj mUg¨aus dqN LkkFkh bdës fd, v©j py fn, vfèkd dB¨j riL;k djusA ,sLkk djrs djrs Ng o"kZ ckn] Òw[k ds dkj.k e`R;q ds djhc&djhc Lks xqqtj dj] fcuk vius Á'uksa ds mŸkj ik,] og fQj dqN v©j djus ds ckjs esa Lk¨pus yxsA bLk Lke;] mUgsa vius cpiu dk ,d iy ;kn vk;k tc muds firk [ksr rS;kj djuk 'kq: dj jgs FksA mLk Lke; og ,d vkuan Òjs è;ku esa iM+ x, Fks v©j mUgsa ,sLkk egLkwLk gqvk fd Lke; fLFkj g¨ x;k gSA Kku ÁkfIr % dB¨j riL;k N¨M+dj mUg¨aus vk;Z v"Vkax ekxZ <w<a fudkyk]

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

t¨ e/;e ekxZ Òh dgykrk gS] D;ksfa d ;g ekxZ riL;k v©j vLka;e n¨u¨a dh ijkdk"Bkvksa ds chp esa gSA vius cnu esa dqN 'kfä Mkyus ds fy,] mUg¨aus ,d czkã.kh Lks dqN [khj yh FkhA og ,d ihiy ds isM+ ds uhps cSB x, & ;g ÁfrKk djds fd LkR; tkus fcuk ogka ls ugÈ mBsx sa As og Lkkjh jkr cSBs v©j Lkqcg mUgsa iwjk Kku ÁkIr g¨ x;kA mUgsa fuokZ.k ;kfu c¨f/k ÁkIr gqbZ v©j og 35 o"kZ dh mez rd cq) cu x,A ftl ihiy ds o`{k ds uhps mUgsa Kku dh izkfIr gqbZ] og cksfèk o`{k dgyk;kA mUgksua s viuk igyk èkeksZins'k okjk.klh ds ikl lkjukFk esa vius igys fe=ksa dks fn;kA muds fe=ksa us Òh Fk¨M+s gh fnu¨a esa c¨fèk ÁkIr dj yhA fQj x©re cq) us mUgsa ckS) èkeZ dk Ápkj djus ds fy, Òst fn;kA Hkxoku cq) ds vuqlkj ;g lalkj nq[kksa dk ?kj gSA nq[k dk eq[; dkj.k gS vKkurkA vKkurk ds eq[; y{k.k gSa vklfDr o ykypA vklfDr] yksHk] nq[k vkSj vKkurk ds fujkdj.k gsrq cq) us v"Vkax ekxZ dk mins’k fd;k] ftlds vkB vax bl izdkj gSa & lE;Xn`f"V] lE;DladYi] lE;Xokd~] lE;DdeZ] lE;xktho] lE;XO;k;ke~] lE;DLe`fr vkSj lE;Dlekf/kA Hkxoku cq) dh tUedqM a yh esa n’ke Hkko esa mPp jkf’k ds lw;Z ls la;Dq r ikap xzg fLFkr gSa vkSj yXus’k iw.kZ panz dh iw.kZ n`f"V gSA n’ke Hkko ls dhfrZ o Js"B deZ dk fopkj fd;k tkrk gSA bl Hkko dh foy{k.k fLFkfr ds dkj.k gh mUgsa mPp dksfV dk lEeku] egkurk o v{k; dhfrZ izkIr gqbZA bl Hkko esa cyoku iapxzgh ;ksx ds dkj.k gh og bruh dfBu riL;k djus esa l{ke gks ldsA ddZ yXu ds yksx Hkkoqd gksrs gSAa Hkxoku cq) dh dqM a yh esa yXus’k panz iwf.kZek dk gksdj eu ds prqFkZ Hkko esa fLFkr gS vkSj Ng xzgksa ls n`"V gSA panz dh bl fLFkfr

57

flrkjksa dh dgkuh us mUgsa vR;ar laons u’khy O;fDr cuk fn;kA O;fDrRo dk fopkj izFke Hkko ls vkSj O;fDr ds vkpkj&fopkj o O;ogkj dk fopkj izFke o prqFkZ Hkkoksa ls fd;k tkrk gSA bu nksuksa Hkkoksa esa Ng xzgksa ls n`"V iwf.kZek ds panz dk iw.kZ izHkko gksus ds dkj.k Hkxoku cq) n;k] d#.kk o Hkkoqdrk ls vksrizkrs lqna j ân; okys O;fDr FksA bl gn rd Hkkoqd gksus ds dkj.k gh og ,d cw<]s+ chekj o e`r O;fDr dks ns[kdj nzfor gks mBs vkSj bu nq[kksa dk gy <w<a us ds mís’; ls mUgksua s viuk jktlh BkV&ckV NksM+ fn;kA dqM a yh esa pkj ;k pkj xzgksa ls vf/kd xzgksa dh ;qfr gks] rks ;g Hkh izozT;k vFkkZr laU;kl ;ksx gksrk gSA dqM a yh esa ;fn 'kfu xzg dk izHkko xq#] yXus’k] prqFksZ’k] prqFkZ Hkko o panz ij gks] rks Hkh O;fDr mPp dksfV dk fopkjd ;k ;ksxh cu tkrk gSA Hkxoku cq) dh dqM a yh esa ;g ;ksx Hkh ?kfVr gks jgk gSA muds n’ke Hkko esa mPp jkf’kLFk lw;Z ds vfrfjDr #pd ;ksx okyk eaxy] panz yXus’k 'kqØ] xtdsljh ;ksx cukus okyk xq# rFkk pØorhZ ;ksx cukus okyk 'kfu fLFkr gSA n’ke Hkko yXus’k panz ls Hkh n`"V gSA deZ] dhfrZ o ;’k ds n’ke Hkko ij Ng izHkko’kkyh xzgksa dk izHkko gksus ds QyLo:i cq) us ,slk deZ fd;k ftlds dkj.k bl fo’o esa tc Hkh egkure O;fDr;ksa ds ukeksa dh lwph cusxh rks mudk uke lcls Åij gksxkA pØorhZ ;ksx uhpfLFkrkstUefu ;ksxzg% rn~jkf'kukFk% rFkk rnqPpukFk% Hkosr~ pUnzyXuk|fi dsUnzokf=dks.korhZ jktk Hkosr~/kkfeZd pØorhZA Hkxoku cq) dh dqM a yh esa uhp jkf'kLFk 'kfu pØorhZ ;ksx cuk jgk gS] D;ksfa d 'kfu dh mPp o uhp jkf'k;ksa ds Lokeh 'kqØ o eaxy tUe yXu o panz ls dsna z esa

58

fLFkr gSAa bl pØorhZ ;ksx] cyoku n'ke Hkko rFkk cyh yXus'k ds izHkko ls Hkxoku cq) Kku ds lkezkT; ds fufoZokn pØorhZ jktk cusA yXu o yXus'k nksuksa ij eaxy dh n`f"V gksus ds dkj.k Hkxoku cq) vR;ar vkd"kZd o lqna j O;fDr FksA yXus'k ij 'kqØ] eaxy o xq# dh n`f"V gksus ds QyLo:i tkrd vkSj Hkh vfèkd lqna j gks tkrk gSA cq) jktk ds ?kj esa tUes] ftlds dkj.k muds ?kj ij jktkvks]a iqtkfj;ksa o ;ks)kvksa dk vkuk tkuk yxk jgrk FkkA cqèk xzg fe= jkf'kLFk gS o ihfM+r ugha gS rFkk cqf) ds iape Hkko dks iw.kZ n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA blds vfrfjDr iapes'k eaxy dh Hkh iape Hkko ij iw.kZ n`f"V gSA cq) euksfouksn dk] eaxy ohjrk o ijkØe rFkk izrki dk xzg lw;Z mPp jkf'kLFk gksdj n'ke Hkko esa fLFkr gS ftl dkj.k cq) dh cqf) vrqyuh; rFkk izfr"Bk vVy gSA yXus'k panz ds eaxy ls n`"V gksus ds dkj.k mUgsa ykSg ladYi 'kfDr izkIr gqbAZ mudh tUedqM a yh esa lcls cyoku ;ksx n'ke Hkko esa gSA lw;Z vkRekdkjd o f}rh;s'k gksdj n'ke Hkko esa mPp jkf'kLFk gSA eaxy n'kes'k gksdj HkkX;s'k xq# ls] 'kqØ prqFksZ'k gksdj iapes'k ls] eaxy iapes'k gksdj lIres'k ls vkSj 'kqØ prqFksZ'k gksdj HkkX;s'k xq# ls ;qDr gSA bl izdkj yXu ls n'ke o yXus'k ls lIre Hkko esa cgqr lkjs jkt;ksxksa dk fuekZ.k gks jgk gSA n'ke Hkko esa fLFkr lHkh jkt;ksx dkjd xzgksa dk yXus'k ds lkFk ijLij n`f"V ;ksx gSA n'ke HkkoLFk uhp jkf'kLFk 'kfu pØorhZ ;ksx dk fuekZ.k djds lksus esa lqgkxs dk dk;Z dj jgk gSA lksyg o"kZ dh vk;q esa dy=dkjd 'kqØ o iapes'k ls ;qDr lIres'k 'kfu dh egkn'kk esa mudk ;'kks/kjk ls fookg gks x;kA jkgq dh varnZ'kk vkjaHk gksrs gh

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

cq) us egku laU;kl /kkj.k dj fy;kA 35 o"kZ dh vk;q esa cq) dh egkn'kk esa cq) dh gh varnZ'kk vkjaHk gksus ij oS'kk[k iwf.kZek ds fnu cksfèk o`{k ds uhps cSB& s cSBs mUgsa Kku dh izkfIr gqbZA mudk cq) }kn'ks'k ¼eks{k Hkko dk Lokeh½ gksdj HkfDr ds iape o cqf) ds iape Hkko ij n`f"V Mky jgk gSA 'kqØ dh egkn'kk esa cq) us ckS) /keZ ds fl)karksa dk izpkj&izlkj fd;kA T;ksfr"k Kku Û fdlh Hkh Hkko ij vf/kdkf/kd xzgksa dk izHkko gksus ls og Hkko vR;f/kd cyoku gks tkrk gS & tSls cq) ds n'ke Hkko ij mÙke jkt;ksxksa ds izHkko ls mUgsa v{k; dhfrZ dh izkfIr gqbZA Û panz ds yXus'k vkSj iw.kZ cyh gksdj eu ds prqFkZ Hkko esa vf/kf"Br gksdj lHkh egRoiw.kZ xzgksa ds n`"V gksus ls cq) Hkkoqd] Kkuh] eu ij fu;a=.k djus esa leFkZ o loZxq.k laiUu gq,A Û dqM a yh dh fo'ks"krk & pØorhZ ;ksx] egkiq#"k ;ksx o izozT;k ;ksxA pØorhZ ;ksx uhpfLFkrkstUefu ;ksxzg% rn~jkf'kukFk% rFkk rnqPpukFk% Hkosr~ pUnzyXuk|fi dsUnzokf=dks.korhZ jktk Hkosr~/kkfeZd pØorhZA egkiq#"k ;ksx yXus'k] prqFks'Z k] iapes'k] lIres'k] HkkX;s'k o n'kes'k vFkkZr~ lHkh dsna z o f=dks.k LFkkuksa ds vfèkifr;ksa dk dsna z esa 'kqHk lacèa k gksus ls egkiq#"k ;ksx dk l`tu gksrk gSA izozT;k ;ksx % dqM a yh esa pkj ;k pkj ls vfèkd xzgksa dh ;qfr gksus ls izozT;k ;ksx curk gS] ftlds izHkko ls tkrd] laU;kl ds ekxZ dks viuk ysrk gSA

okLrq foKku

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if'pe

dqv a k o cksfjax dks 'kqHk LFkku

Nr ij ikuh dh Vadh ds 'kqHk LFkku

ty fu"dklu ty fu"dkl ds fy, Hkwfe dh <yku mŸkj vkSj iwoZ dh vksj 'kqHk gksrh gSA Nr dh <yku bZ'kku dks.k dh vksj gksuh pkfg,A Luku x`g o jlksbZ ds ikuh dh fudklh mŸkj vkSj iwoZ dh vksj gh 'kqHk gksrh gSA ;fn lSfIVd VSad cukuk

nf{k.k if'pe

lSfIVd VSd a dh 'kqHk fn'kk

vko';d gks rks ok;O; esa cukuk pkfg,A lSfIVd VSd a Hko dh pkj nhokjh ls lVkdj ugha cuk pkfg,A ;fn mŸkj fn'kk esa csl esVa cuk gks ls de 5 QhV gksuk pkfg,A iwtk ?kj iwtk ?kj ds fy, loksZŸke tx bZ'kku dks.k gSA bZ'kku ds vfrfjDr iwoZ mŸkj esa Hkh cuk;k tk ldrk gSA ?kj ds iwtk x`g esa 9 baV ls cM+h ewfrZ;ka ugha gksuh pkfg,A ?kj ds eafnj esa nks f'kofyax] rhu x.ks'k] nks 'ka[k] nks lw;Z izfrek] rhu nsoh izfrek] nks xkserh pØ o nks 'kkfyxzke ugha j[kus pkfg,A eafnj dHkh lhf<+;ksa ds uhps ugha cukuk pkfg,A eafnj o 'kkSpky; dh nhokj ,d ugha gksuh pkfg,A eafnj o 'kkSpky; lkFk&lkFk vkeus&lkeus ugha gksus pkfg,A iwtk ?kj dh vkarfjd fLFkr esa nsoh&nsorkvksa ds fp=&mŸk ;k iwoZ esa yxk ldrs gSAa

iwoZ

iwoZ

mŸkj

if'pe ty dh fudklh dh 'kqHk fn'kk

xaxk ty ;k ty iw.kZ dy'k bZ'kku esa j[k ldrs gSAa gou djrs le; gou dqM a iwtk d{k ds vkXus'k] esa j[k ldrs gSAa nhid Hkh vkXus; dh rjQ j[k ldrs gSAa iwtk ?kj esa Øhe] ihyk ;k lQsn jax djk ldrs gSAa f[kM+fd;ka mŸkj o iwoZ esa gksuh pkfg,A iwtk ?kj esa dHkh Hkh [kafMr ewfrZ;ka u j[ksAa iwtk ?kj dHkh Hkh jlksbZ ;k 'ku d{k esa u cuk,aA dks"kkxkj ru dks LoLFk j[kus ds fy, jlksbZ ?kj dk lgh fn'kk esa gksuk ftruk t:jh gS] èku dh c<+krs jh ds fy, dks"kkxkj dk lgh fn'kk esa gksuk Hkh mruk gh t:jh gSA dks"kkxkj ges'kk ?kj dh mŸkj fn'kk esa gksuk pkfg,A mŸkj fn'kk esa dqcjs nsork dk okl gksrk gSA tks fd èku dh c<+krs jh esa lgk;rk djrs gSAa èku j[kus dh frtksjh dks mŸkj ds dejs esa nf{k.k dh nhokj ds lkFk j[ksa rkfd frtksjh ;k vyekjh [kksyrs le; dqcjs nsork dh n`f"V ml ij iM+As jlksbZ ?kj vkXus; dks.k vfXu lacèa kh dk;ks± ds fy, loksZŸke LFkku gSA jlksbZ ?kj cukus dh iwoZ

iwoZ

iwoZ

nf{k.k

mŸkj

vyekjh

nf{k.k

mŸkj

gou dy'k b"Vnso dqaM f[kM+fd;ka

nf{k.k

mŸkj

nf{k.k

mŸkj

mŸkj

nf{k.k

iwoZ

f[kM+dh xSl dk ty dk LFkku pwYgk

LySc nf{k.k

mŸkj

nf{k.k

mŸkj

nf{k.k

iwoZ

mŸkj

okLrq’kkL= esa ty dh miyCèkrk lqfuf’pr djus ds fy, uy] cksfjax] dqvka] Hkwfexr Vadh o Hko ds Åij dh Vadh vkfn dk fopkj fd;k tkrk gSA dqvka] cksfjax o Hkwfexr Vadh czã LFkku dks cpkrs gq, mŸkj] iwoZ ;k bZ’kku esa cuk ldrs gSAa Hkou ds Åij dh Vadh ¼vksoj gSM okVj VSd a ½ Hkou ds uS_R; esa cukuk pkfg,A ?kj ds ckgj ls ?kj esa izo’s k djus okyk ty ¼ljdkjh ty dusD’ku½ bZ’kku dks.k ls izo’s k djs rks vfr 'kqHk gSA iwoZ

iwoZ

iwoZ

mŸkj njoktk

ty lzksr

nf{k.k

ia- t; izdk'k 'kekZ ¼yky èkkxs okys½

vyekjh

Ýht

if'pe

if'pe

if'pe

if'pe

if'pe

if'pe

ty dh fudklh dh 'kqHk fn'kk

Nr dh <yku dh 'kqHk fn'kk

iwtk ?kj ds fy, 'kqHk LFkku

iwtk ?kj dh vkarfjd fLFkfr

?kj esa jlksbZ dh lgh fLFkfr

jlksbZ dh vkarfjd lajpuk

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

59

okLrq foKku

yxkuh pkfg,A fd lksrs le; vkids 'kjhj dk dksbZ Hkkx 'kh'ks esa izfrfcafcr u gksA

vfrfFk x`g vfrfFk x`g ok;O; dks.k esa cuk;k tkuk pkfg, ok;q rRo dh vfèkdrk ds dkj.k vfrfFk ogka T;knk fnu fVd ugha ik,xkA vfrfFk dks ;fn bZ'kku esa fcBk fn;k tk, rks mldh cgqr lsok djuh iwoZ

Û ?kM+h iwoZ ;k mŸkj dh nhokj ij yxkuk pkfg,A

Û dwyj d{k ds mŸkj ;k iwoZ esa gksuk pkfg,] vxj ,-lh- ¼,;j daMh'kuj½ yxkuk gks rks ok;O; ;k nf{k.k esa yxk ldrs gSAa Û :e ghVj ;k ghV dUosDVj d{k ds vkXus; dks.k esa yxkuk pkfg,A Û lksrs le; flj nf{k.k dh vksj loksŸZ ke gS iwoZ esa Hkh flj j[kk tk ldrk gSA mŸkj esa flj djds dHkh ugha lksuk pkfg,A if'pd esa flj djds lksus ls LoIu vfèkd vkrs gSa o dbZ ckj Mjkous LoIu Hkh vk ldrs gSAa

iwoZ NksVs cPps NksVs cPps fookg cM+s ;ksX; cPps iq=h if'pe ?kj esa cPpksa ds dejksa dh lgh fn'kk

if'pe ?kj esa vfrfFk x`g ds fy, mi;qDr LFkku

iM+x s hA uS_R; dks.k esa fcBkus ls og vfèkd fnu rd fVdsxk vkSj dbZ lykgsa nsdj tk,xkA

esa cuk ldrs gSAa fookg ;ksX; iq=h dk dejk mŸkj&if'pe ¼ok;O;½ esa cuk ldrs gSa blls mldk fook g fcuk fdlh ckèkk ds mfpr le; ij gks tk,xkA vè;;u d{k cPpksa dk vè;;u d{k if'pe o uS_R; ds eè; esa cuk;k tk, rks vfr mŸke gSA ;gka vè;;u d{k gksus ls cPps fVddj

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

Hkkstu d{k Hkkstu d{k lcls mi;qDr txg if'pe fn'kk gSA if'pe esa Hkkstu d{k dh iwoZ ok'k csflu nf{k.k

Û 'k;u d{k ds uS_R;] nf{k.k ;k if'pe esa vyekjh yxk ldrs gSAa

NksVs cPpksa ds dejs iwoZ o mŸkj fn'kk esa cuk ldrs gSAa cM+s cPpksa ds dejs if'pe

nf{k.k

cSBx as s o i<+kbZ esa mudk eu yxsxkA ;gka txg u gksus ij mŸkj fn'kk esa Hkh cuk ldrs gSAa

nf{k.k

cSM ifr&iRuh dk vyekjh la;Dq r fp= if'pe ?kj d{k dh vkarfjd lajpuk

mŸkj Vscy

nf{k.k

iqLrdksa vyekjh dh jSd if'pe if'pe ?kj esa vè;;u d{k dh lgh fn'kk vè;;u d{k dh vkarfjd lajpuk

cPpksa ds dejs nf{k.k

mŸkj

iwoZ

Û 'k;u d{k esa eafnj ugha gksuk pkfg,A ;fn b"Vnso dk dksbZ fp= yxkuk gks rks bZ'kku esa yxk ldrs gSAa

dqlhZ

if'pe ?kj esa Hkkstu d{k dk mi;qDr LFkku

iwoZ dwyj 'kh'kk Ýht lkbM Vscy

dqflZ;ka

nf{k.k

'k;u d{k ds ckjs esa dqN eq[; lq>ko

60

Û iyax ds Åij dksbZ che vkfn ugha gksuh pkfg,A Û 'k;u d{k nf{k.k esa gks rks xqykch jax djok,a vkSj uS_R; esa gks gYdk uhyk ;k gYdk czkmu jax djk ldrs gSAa

if'pe ?kj esa eq[; 'k;u d{k dh lgh fLFkfr

dwyj :e ghVj MªfS lax Vscy

Û iyax }kj ds ,dne lkeus ugha gksuk pkfg,A

mŸkj

mŸkj

nf{k.k

iwoZ

Û 'k;u d{k esa ifr&iRuh dk la;qDr fp= gksuk 'kqHk gksrk gSA

iwoZ :e ghVj

x.ks'kth o ljLorh ds fp=

nf{k.k

x`g Lokeh dk 'k;u d{k ,slk egRoiw.kZ LFkku gS tgka jgdj mls lkjs ?kj dh O;oLFkk lqpk# :i ls pykuh gSA x`g Lokeh dk 'k;u d{k nf{k.k dh vksj gksuk pkfg,A

Û 'k;u d{k esa twBs crZu o pIiyksa vkfn dk jSd ugha gksuk pkfg,A

iwoZ

mŸkj

x`g Lokeh dk 'k;u d{k

Û iyax pjejkus okys ugha gksus pkfg,A mŸkj

txg ;fn vkXus; dks.k esa u curh gks rks iwoZ esa cuk ldrs gSAa

vyekjh if'pe Hkkstu d{k dh vkarfjd lajpuk

txg miyCèk u gksus ij vkXus; ds lkFk iwoZ o nf{k.k fn'kk esa Hkh Hkkstu d{k cuk ldrs gSAa

okLrq foKku

if'pe ?kj esa cSBd ds fy, mi;qDr LFkku

cSBd dh vkarfjd lajpuk

ogka ij Hkkjh QuhZpj ugha j[kuk pkfg,A bZ'kku dks.k esa Mªkbax :e cukus ls cpuk pkfg,A

Luku x`g ds fy, lcls mi;qDr LFkku iwoZ fn'kk gSA iwoZ fn'kk esa LFkku u gksus dh fLFkfr esa mŸkj] bZ'kku ;k ok;O; esa Hkh cuk;k tk ldrk gSA iwoZ

iwoZ ty dh fudklh

HkaMkj x`g ?kj esa nwèk&ngh vkfn dk laxzg iwoZ vkSj vkXus; ds chp esa djuk pkfg,A rsy o ?kh vkfn dk laxzg vkXus; o nf{k.k ds chp esa djuk pkfg,A [kkus&ihus dh nwèk ngh

èku

okf'kax e'khu if'pe Luku x`g dh vkarfjd lajpuk

if'pe ?kj esa Luku x`g ds fy, mi;qDr LFkku

Luku x`g esa ikuh ds uy iwoZ ;k mŸkj esa gks ldrs gSAa xhtj vkXus; esa yxk,aA okf'kax e'khu ok;O; esa j[ksAa okl csflu o niZ.k mŸkj esa j[ksAa ty fudklh bZ'kku dh vksj gksuh pkfg,A 'kkSpky;

Hkkjh if'pe lkeku o gfFk;kj ?kj esa HkaMkj ds fy, mi;qDr LFkku

vU; oLrqvksa dk laxzg bZ'kku vkSj iwoZ ds chp esa djuk pkfg,A èku laxzg djus dk LFkku mŸkj fn'kk esa cuk;k

okLrq ds fu;eksa ds vuq:i Luku x`g o 'kkSpky; i`Fkd&i`Fkd gksus pkfg,A 'kkSpky; ds fy, mi;qDr LFkku nf{ko uS_R; ds eè; esa gSA ;fn ,d ls vfèkd 'kkSpky; cukus gksa ;k mi;qDr LFkku iwoZ

nwèk ngh

èku

rsy ?kh

nf{k.k

iwoZ gYdk lkeku loZ oLrq mŸkj

QOokjk xhtj

nf{k.k

vUu

rsy ?kh

niZ.k o ok'k csflu

mŸkj

mŸkj

loZ oLrq

nf{k.k

iwoZ

ty

vyekjh

nf{k.k

Hkkjh lksQk vyekjh if'pe

Luku x`g

mŸkj

Vscy

nf{k.k

nf{k.k

mŸkj

>juk

lksQk

mŸkj

QOokjk dwyj

nf{k.k

iwoZ

iwoZ

'kgjh thou ds lanHkZ es]a ?kj esa ,d gh LVksj :e cuk;k tkrk gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa uS_R; dks.k mi;qDr jgsxkA HkaMkj x`g dh vkarfjd lajpuk bl izdkj j[ksAa

vUu

vUu if'pe ?kj esa HkaMkj x`g dh vkarfjd lajpuk

Hkkjh lkeku

if'pe ?kj esa 'kkSpky; ds fy, mi;qDr LFkku

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

if'pe 'kkSpky; dh vkarfjd lajpuk

ty

niZ.k o ok'k csflu

QOokjk xhtj nf{k.k

mŸkj

ok'k csflu

iwoZ ty dh fudklh nf{k.k

mŸkj

ty dh iwoZ fudklh uy

vyekjh

?kj esa ;fn czã LFkku dks doj djuk t:jh gks rks ml LFkku dks cSBdj ;k ykch ds :i esa iz;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA cSBd ds fy, mŸkj ] iwoZ o ok;O; fn'kk dk dejk Hkh pwuk tk ldrk gSA ;fn czã LFkku ij cSBd cukuh gks rks

tkrk gSA ?kj dk Hkkjh lkeku] Vaªd o vyekfj;ka vkfn dk LVksj if'pe ;k uS_R; esa gksuk pkfg,A

mŸkj

cSBd ¼Mªkbax :e½

okf'kax ,XtkLV e'khu QSu if'pe layXu 'kkSpky; o Luku x`g dh vkarfjd lajpuk

ij cu ik, rks ok;O; fn'kk esa Hkh cukus gksa ;k mi;qDr LFkku ij u cu ik, rks ok;O; fn'kk esa Hkh cuk;k tk ldrk gSA 'kkSpky; dHkh Hkh bZ'kku dks.k ;k czã LFkku ij ugha cukuk pkfg,A 'kkSpky; dHkh Hkh eq[; }kj ds lkeus u cuk,aA 'kkSp djrs le; fnu esa mŸkj dh vksj o jkf= nf{k.k dh vksj eq[k gksuk pkfg,A ;fn ,d gh 'kkSpky; cukuk gks rks bl rjg ls cuk,a fd 'kkSp djrs le; eq[k mŸkj dh vksj gksA 'kkSpky; ds lkeus o 'kkSpky; ds lkFk iwtk ?kj o jlksbZ ugha cukuh pkfg,A

lkHkkj % lai.w kZ x`g okLrq fcuk rksM& s+ QksMs+ ljy o lVhd mik;ksa lfgr ys[kd % fryd jkt@jktT;ksfr"kh MkW- t; izdk'k 'kekZ ¼yky èkkxs okys½ izdk'kd % bafMdk ifCy'klZ] fnYyh

ia- t;Ádk'k 'kekZ ¼yky èkkxs okys½ ls ijke'kZ ds fy, feysa% fnYyh% ekl dh 1 ls 12 rkjh[k rd jfo] lkse] eaxy 2532 ch] xyh uacj 11] fcgkjh dkWyksuh fnYyh & 32 nwjHkk"k% 22307705] 22301793 xq#] 'kqØ] 'kfu nwjHkk"k% 29810211 eqacbZ% 13 ls 31 rkjh[k rd eksckby% 9820904594 eks- jksfeax% 9820361222

61

T;ks f r"kh; lkW ¶ Vos ; j

fy;ks ike esa iapkax fou; xxZ fiNys vad esa vkius fy;ksike ds uohuhdj.k ds ckjs esa i<+k gksxkA tSlk fd mlesa crk;k x;k Fkk] fy;ks ike daI;wVj T;ksfr"k lkW¶Vos;j vc mu lHkh eksckby Qksuksa esa pyk;k tk ldsxk ftuesa vkWijsfVax flLVe foaMkst+ eksckby gksA

fudky ldrs gSAa bl ia p ka x lkW ¶ Vos ; j es a fuEufyf[kr tkudkfj;ka miycèk gSa & 1- lkjf.k;ka 2- iapkax

iapkax

3- ,Qsefs jl

fy;ks ike esa iapkax lkW¶Vos;j dk ,d Hkkx gS ftlds }kjk vki fdlh Hkh fnu dk iapkax Kkr dj ldrs gSAa

4- yXu lkj.kh 5- jkgqdky 6- xkspj

lkekU;r% vyx&vyx LFkkuksa ds vyx&vyx iapkax cuk, tkrs gS]a ftuesa LFkkuh; le; ds vuqlkj frfFk] xzg] u{k=] jkf'k izo's k vkfn dk le; fn;k x;k gksrk gSA ;fn dksbZ O;fDr ,sls LFkku dk iapkax tkuuk pkgrk gks tgka ls dksbZ iapkax u fudyrk gks] rks mls ekuoh; x.kuk djuh iM+rh gS] ftlesa =qfV dh laHkkouk jg tkrh gSA blds vfrfjDr izR;sd o"kZ ds fy, vyx iapkax j[kuk gksrk gSA ;fn fdlh O;fDr dks 50 o"kZ iwoZ dk iapkax ns[kuk gks] rks 50 o"kZ iwoZ j[ks gq, iapkax dks ns[kuk iM+rk gSA bl izdkj blds j[k&j[kko ij Hkh /;ku nsuk gksrk gSA fy;ks ike esa vki fdlh Hkh o"kZ dk] fdlh Hkh LFkku dk iapkax ,d cVu nckus ls ns[k ldrs gSAa blds vykok ;fn vki pkgs]a rks izR;sd fnu dk iapkax iwjs o"kZ ds fy,] iwjs ekl ds fy, ;k ,d lIrkg ds fy, Hkh

62

7- xzgksa dk oØh ekxhZ gksuk lkjf.k;ka lkekU;r% T;ksfr"kh dks vius fo"k; dk lai.w kZ Kku daBLFk gksrk gSA ijarq fQj Hkh dHkh&dHkh ,slk volj vkrk gS] tc gesa iqLrd dks ns[kus dh vko';drk iM+ tkrh gSA ijarq ;fn dHkh vki ;k=k esa gSa ;k dk;kZy; esa gSa rks vko';d ugha gS fd lacfa /kr iqLrd vkids ikl miyCèk gksA ,slh fLFkfr esa lkj.kh dh miyCèkrk dh vko';drk eglwl gksrh gSA blh fopkj dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, iapkax ds varxZr lkjf.k;ksa dk Hkh izko/kku fd;k x;k gSA blesa ,d cVu nckrs gh vki ewyHkwr vko';drk dh lkjf.k;ka rqjra ns[k ldrs gSAa blds varxZr fofHkUu izdkj dh lkjf.k;ka

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

T;ks f r"kh; lkW ¶ Vos ; j miyCèk gSAa tSls xzg ls lacfa èkr jRu] mudh mPp&uhp fLFkfr] dkjd] ea=] fe= vkSj 'k=q vkfnA blh izdkj Hkko ls lacfa èkr dkjd] dkjdRo ,oa Hkkoksa dh laKk dh tkudkjh miyCèk gSA lkFk gh jkf'k ls lacfa èkr muds Lokeh] o.kZ] rRo] o';] ik;k vkfn dh lkjf.k;ka Hkh nh xbZ gSAa u{k= ds Lokeh] x.k] ;ksfu]

;ksx] f}iq"dj ;ksx] e`R;q ;ksx] dky ;ksx] nXèk ;ksx] fo"k ;ksx] gqrk'ku ;ksx rFkk ;e?kaVd ;ksxA dqM a yh feyku ds fy, v"VdwV xq.kksa dh lHkh lkjf.k;ka tSls o.kZ] o';] rkjk] ;ksfu] eS=h] x.k vkSj HkdwV ds vkèkkj ij v"VdwV xq.k iznku fd, tkrs gSAa bu lcdh foLr`r tkudkjh miyCèk gSA izR;sd okj ds vkèkkj ij lkekU;r% jkgq dky dh vofèk D;k gksxh bls lkj.khc) fd;k x;k gSA

iapkax

blds varxZr nh xbZ frfFk ds fy, lai.w kZ iapkax tSls foØeh laor] 'kd laor] ekl] i{k] frfFk] frfFk dk lekfIr dky] lw;ksZn;] lw;kZLr] fnueku] okj] pankz ns ;] pankz Lr] u{k=] u{k= dk lekfIr dky] ;ksx] ;ksx dk lekfIr dky] dj.k] dj.k dk lekfIr dky] jkf'k] jkf'k izo's k dk le; rFkk iapd vkfn dh tkudkjh nh xbZ gSA

dbZ ckj tUedqMa yh cukus ds fy, tkrd dh tUe frfFk ;k le; vaxt sz h esa miyCèk ugha gksrk gS] ijarq fgUnh dk laor] frfFk] u{k= ;k jkf'k miyC/k gksrh gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa laor] frfFk ;k u{k= Kkr

bruk gh ugha] ;fn vki blls vxys ;k fiNys fnuksa ds iapkax dh tkudkjh pkgrs gS]a rks ,d cVu dks nckdj mi;qZDr lHkh tkudkjh ,d gh LØhu ij ns[k ldrs gSAa ;g LØhu nSfud]

iapkax esa lkjf.k;ksa ds lkFk gh vad'kkL= dk Hkh lekos'k fd;k x;k gSA blesa vaxzt s h ds v{kjksa ls lacfa èkr vadksa dh lwph] vadksa ds Lokeh] lacfa èkr 'k=q] fe= ,oa le vadksa dh tkudkjh vuqdy w fnu] ekl] frfFk] jRu] mijRu] èkkrq ,oa jax vkfn lkj.kh ds :i esa fn, x, gSAa

ukM+h] ;qUtk] ik;k vkSj lacfa èkr ukek{kjksa dh lwph Hkh nh xbZ gSA ;ksx ls lacfa èkr muds Lokeh rFkk 'kqHkrk o v'kqHkrk dh lwph Hkh miyCèk gSA dj.k dh lwph muds Lokeh rFkk 'kqDy i{k ,oa Ñ".k i{k ds dj.kksa ds uke frfFk;ksa ds vkèkkj ij fn, x, gSAa

djds tkrd dh vaxzt s h tUe frfFk fudkyh tk ldrh gSA lkFk gh fdlh fo'ks"k fnu dk iwjk iapkax Hkh ns[kuk iM+ ldrk gSA blds vfrfjDr izR;sd fnu esa frfFk dk lekfIr dky] u{k= dk lekfIr dky] panz jkf'k izo's k] ;ksx lekfIr dky] dj.k lekfIr dky] lw;ksnZ ; vkSj lw;kZLr vkfn dh tkudkjh dh vko';drk gksrh gSA ;g lc vki dksbZ Hkh vaxt zs h frfFk Mkydj ,d cVu nckdj ns[k ldrs gSAa

vodgM+k esa Hkko] jkf'k] u{k=] ;ksx] dj.k] ;ksfu] x.k] ukM+h] o.kZ] o';] ;qUtk] gald] ik;k] _rq vkSj ekg dh lwph nh xbZ gSA blds i'pkr dkSu lk ;ksx fdu&fdu fu;eksa ds vkèkkj ij curk gS bldh tkudkjh lwphc) dh xbZ gSA buesa fuEufyf[kr ;ksxksa dh tkudkjh nh xbZ gS & lokZFkZflf) ;ksx] ve`r ;ksx] f=iq"dj

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

63

T;ks f r"kh; lkW ¶ Vos ; j ekfld vkSj okf"kZd vkèkkj ij ifjofrZr dh tkrh gSA izR;sd fnu dk okj] lw;ksZn; dky rFkk lw;kZLr dk le; ,d lkj.kh ds :i esa ns[kk tk ldrk gSA ,d gh LØhu ij vki nl fnu dk fooj.k ,d lkFk ns[k ldrs gSAa bl LØhu dks ekfld rFkk okf"kZd vkèkkj ij vkxs ;k ihNs fd;k tk ldrk gSA lw;ksZn; vkSj lw;kZLr ds leku gh pankz ns ; vkSj pankz Lr dh lkj.kh ns[kh tk ldrh gSA frfFk ds varxZr okj] ekl] i{k] frfFk ,oa frfFk dk lekfIr dky ;s lc lkj.khc) gS]a ftUgsa nSfud] ekfld vkSj okf"kZd vkèkkj ij ifjofrZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA blh rjg u{k=] ;ksx] dj.k] jkf'k] lw;Z jkf'k] lw;Z u{k= vkfn dh lkj.kh dks nSfud] ekfld vkSj okf"kZd vkèkkj ij ns[kk tk ldrk gSA ,Qsesfjl lkekU;r% izR;sd o"kZ ds fy, ,d ,Qsefs jl izdkf'kr dh tkrh gS] tks fiNys ;k orZeku o"kZ dh gksrh gSA ;fn vkidks vkus okys o"kks± dh foLr`r ,Qsefs jl dh vko';drk gks] rks vkidks

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ml o"kZ dh lw{e tkudkjh miyC/k ugha gks ikrh gSA ,sls esa tks Hkh lkjf.k;ka miyC/k gksrh gS]a os laf{kIr gksrh gSa pkgs os xr o"kZ dh gksa ;k vkxkeh o"kZ dhA foLr`r ,Qsefs jl flQZ ,d gh o"kZ dh izkIr gks ikrh gSA ijarq fy;ks ike esa ;g lqfo/kk miyC/k gS fd vki fdlh Hkh xzg dh ;k lHkh xzgksa dh lw{ere tkudkjh pj.kc) rjhds ls rFkk Li"V :i ls izkIr dj ldrs gSAa ;fn vki pkgsa rks xzgksa ds va'kksa dks feuV rd dh lVhdrk esa izkIr dj ldrs gSa ;k pkgsa rks xzgksa ds va'kksa dks lsdM as dh lVhdrk esa Hkh izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA bldh x.kuk dh 'kqf) lsdM as rd miyCèk gSA blds varxZr xzgksa dh jkf'k] xzg Li"V] u{k=ks]a u{k=ksa dh la[;k] u{k=ksa ds pj.kksa rFkk u{k= ds miLokfe;ksa dks lkj.khc) djds fn[kk;k x;k gSA bl lkj.kh dks nSfud] ekfld vkSj okf"kZd vkèkkj ij LØhu ifjofrZr djds ns[kk tk ldrk gSA bu lkjf.k;ksa dks lHkh xzg ,d lkFk djds Hkh ns[k ldrs gSa ;k izR;sd xzg ds fy, vyx&vyx djds Hkh ns[kk tk

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

ldrk gS A ;g lHkh tkudkjh fHkUu&fHkUu v;uka'kksa ij ifjofrZr djds Hkh izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA yXu lkj.kh tc dHkh fdlh dk;Z fo'ks"k ds fy, fLFkj yXu ;k pj yXu dh vko';drk gksrh gS] rks gesa izR;sd yXu dk izkjaHk ,oa lekfIr dky tkuuk vko';d gksrk gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa fy;ks ike&iapkax dk ;g Hkkx gekjs fy, dkQh egRoiw.kZ ,oa mi;ksxh gSA blds varxZr izR;sd fnu ds fy, }kn'k yXuksa dk izkjaHk ,oa lekfIr dky lkj.kh ds :i esa fn[kk;k x;k gSA ,d LØhu ij rhu fnuksa dh tkudkjh nh xbZ gS rFkk bu LØhuksa dks nSfud] ekfld vkSj okf"kZd vkèkkj ij ifjofrZr djds ns[kk tk ldrk gSA jkgq dky izR;sd fnu dqN le; ,slk gksrk gS tc dksbZ 'kqHk dk;Z izkjaHk ugha fd;k tkuk pkfg,A ijarq tks dk;Z py jgk gks] mls tkjh j[kk tk ldrk gSA izR;sd fnu izR;sd LFkku ds fy, 'kq)re jkgqdky

T;ks f r"kh; lkW ¶ Vos ; j dk le; vyx&vyx gksrk gSA izR;sd fnu ds fy, lHkh txgksa ds jkgqdky dk Kku vlaHko&lk gks tkrk gS] D;ksfa d lw;ksZn; vkSj lw;kZLr dk le; cnyrk jgrk gS vkSj ;g LFkku ij Hkh fuHkZj djrk gSA jkgqdky dk le; lw;ksZn; vkSj lw;kZLr ij Hkh fuHkZj djrk gS blfy, lgh jkgqdky dk le; tkuuk dfBu gSA bldk lekèkku fy;ks ike iapkax ds jkgqdky Hkkx ls cM+h lqxerk ls gks tkrk gSA blds varxZr izR;sd fnu ds jkgqdky ,oa xqfyd dky dk izkjaHk ,oa lekfIr dky lwphc) gSA izR;sd LØhu esa nl fnu dk jkgqdky ,oa xqfyd dky iznf'kZr gS] ftls nSfud] ekfld vkSj okf"kZd vkèkkj ij ifjofrZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA blds vfrfjDr blh ds varxZr gksjkdky ,oa pkS?kfM+;k dky dh tkudkjh Hkh nh xbZ gSA izR;sd fnu dh gksjk vkSj pkS?kfM+;k dk izkjaHk ,oa lekfIr dky fn[kk;k x;k gSA

ugha ;fn vkids ikl lw;Z ;k panz ds va'k gS]a rks Hkh mlss blesa Mkydj lacfa èkr le; fudkyk tk ldrk gSA ;fn ;ksx ekywe gS rks Hkh tUe dk le; vkxs ihNs djds fudkyk tk ldrk gSA blds varxZr panz] lw;Z] frfFk] ;ksx] yXu ,oa foa'kksÙkjh n'kk dk xkspj iznf'kZr gSA blds varxZr xzg ds u{k= ds Lokeh vkSj miLokeh dk fooj.k Ñ".kkewfrZ i)fr ,oa ykfgjh i)fr ds vkèkkj ij fn;k x;k gSA blh esa xzg dk u{k=] mldk pj.k] mldh jkf'k vkSj xzg ds va'k fuf'pr le; ij fn, x, gS]a ftuesa ls fdlh dks Hkh vkxs&ihNs ifjofrZr djds frfFk vkSj le; ns[kk tk ldrk gSA bl LØhu dks Hkh nSfud] ekfld vkSj okf"kZd vkèkkj ij ifjofrZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA

blds varxZr lw;Z dks NksMd + j vU; lHkh xzg tSls cqèk] 'kqØ] eaxy] xq#] 'kfu] ;qjus l] usIP;wu] IywVks ds oØh ,oa ekxhZ gksus dh frfFk vkSj le; xzg Li"V ds lkFk nh xbZ gSA xzg ftruh ckj Hkh oØh ;k ekxhZ gksrk gS] mls ,d gh LØhu ij fn[kk;k x;k gS ftls nSfud] ekfld vkSj okf"kZd vkèkkj ij ifjofrZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA fu"d"kZr% fy;ks ike }kjk iapkax tSls fo"k; dh xw<+ x.kuk dks ljy vkSj foLr`r :i esa lwphc) :i esa rqjra izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA bl lkW¶Vos;j dk lcls egRoiw.kZ ykHk ;g gS fd vkidks fHkUu&fHkUu izdkj ds iapkaxksa dks [kjhnus ,oa muds j[k&j[kko vkfn ls eqfDr feyrh gS vkSj lkFk gh 'kq)rk dh xkjaVh Hkh feyrh gSA

xkspj fy;ks ike dk ;g Hkkx mu T;ksfrf"k;ksa ;k tkrdksa ds fy, dkQh egRoiw.kZ gS ftuds ikl viuk lgh tUe le; ;k tUe frfFk ugha gksrh gSA bl Hkkx ds iz;ksx ls vki tUe le; dk lek'kks/ku cM+h lqxerk ls dj ldrs gSAa ;fn vkidks fdlh O;fDr dh fdlh egRoiw.kZ ?kVuk dh frfFk Kkr gS] rks vki ml frfFk ij foa'kksÙkjh n'kk yxkdj tUe ds le; dh HkksX; n'kk fudky ldrs gSAa ml HkksX; n'kk dks fy;ks ike esa Mkydj n'kk ds vk/kkj ij tUe le; Kkr dj ldrs gSAa ;fn vkidks frfFk Kkr gS] rks mls Hkh blesa Mkydj tUe le; fudkyk tk ldrk gSA bruk gh

tYnh oØh ;k ekxhZ gks tkrk gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa xzg dk oØh ;k ekxhZ gksus dk le; vR;ar egRoiw.kZ gks tkrk gS rFkk bldh tkudkjh tYnh&tYnh pkfg, gksrh gSA dbZ ckj iapkax ;k lkjf.k;ksa ds vHkko esa ;g tkudkjh v/kwjh jg tkrh gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa fy;ksike dk ;g Hkkx vkidks xzgksa dh oØh vkSj ekxhZ fLFkfr dk rqjra Kku djkrk gS] ftlls vki fdlh Hkh ?kVuk dk dky fu/kkZj.k cM+h vklkuh ls dj ldrs gSAa

xzgksa dk oØh ekxhZ gksuk

foLr`r tkudkjh ds fy, vki ¶;wpj ikWbaV ds dk;kZy; ls bZesy] Qksu] QSDl ;k i= O;ogkj }kjk laidZ dj ldrs gSaA

dbZ ckj ,slh fLFkfr gksrh gS] fo'ks"kdj tc dksbZ O;fDr tUe vkSj e`R;q ds chp gks rc] fd xzgksa ds oØh ;k ekxhZ gksus ls ?kVuk dk dky fu/kkZj.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA ysfdu dbZ ckj xzg tYnh

¶;wpj ikWbVa ¼izk-½ fyfeVsM X&35] vks[kyk] Qst+ & II nwjHkk"k % 011&50541000 QSDl ua- 40541001 bZ&esy % mail@futurepointindia.com

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

65

gSYFk dSIlwy

&vkpk;Z vfouk'k flag

vR;ar uktqd] lqdksey izÑfr okys iq#"kksa] ukt&u[kjksa vkSj lq[k&lqfoèkkvksa esa iys ckydksa vkSj ;qodksa rFkk laosnu'khy Hkkoqd L=h&iq#"kksa esa ;g jksx gksrk gS] ftls fgLVhfj;k uke ls O;Dr fd;k tkrk gSA blds osx dky esa vk;ke] ewPNkZ] vèkZewPNkZ] xqYe vkfn y{k.k gksrs gSaA bu y{k.kksa dk ewy ;g gksrk gS fd jksxh fdlh vr`Ir bPNk dks vius vareZu esa nck;s jgrk gSA ;g dkesPNk ¼lsDlqvy fMtk;j½ gks ldrh gSA ÝkW;M us igyh ckj oS Kkfud ;g fl) fd;k fd fgLVhfj;k Hkh ,d vkRejfr gS] tks fo'ks"k Js.kh ds L=h&iq#"kksa esa vius vki gksrh gS( vFkkZr ,sls L=h&iq#"k ftuesa ;kSu dk vkos'k nfer gksrk gSA fookg esa foyac] ifr dh ikS#"kghurk] rykd] e`R;q] xaHkhj vk?kkr] èku gkfu] ekfld èkeZ fodkj] larku u gksuk] xHkkZ'k; dh chekfj;ka] ifr dh vosgyuk ;k nqOZ;ogkj vkfn dbZ dkj.kksa ls fL=;ka bl jksx esa xzLr gks tkrh gSAa bl jksx dk osx ;k nkSjk lnk fdlh nwljs O;fä dh mifLFkfr esa gksrk gSA dHkh fdlh vdsyh L=h dks fgLVhfj;k dk nkSjk ugha iM+rkA ftu fL=;ksa dks ;g fo'okl gksrk gS fd mudk dksbZ laj{k.k] ikyu] ijokg ,oa ns[kHkky djus okyk gS] mUgsa gh ;g jksx gksrk gSA ;fn] blds foijhr] jksxh dks fo'okl gks tk, fd fdlh dks mldh fpark ugha gS vkSj dksbZ mlds

66

izfr ln~Hkkouk&lgkuqHkwfr ugha j[krk gS vkSj u dksbZ ns[kHkky djus okyk gS rks ml L=h dk ;g jksx vius vki Bhd gks tkrk gSA vk;qonZs ds vuqlkj Kkuokgh ukfM+;ksa esa reksx.q k ,oa okr rFkk :[ksiu dh o`f) gks dj psruk esa f'kfFkyrk] vFkok fuf"Ø;rk vk tkus ls ;g jksx gksrk gSA bl jksx dh 'kq#vkr ls iwo]Z ;k jksx gksus ij fdlh vax fo'ks"k] Luk;q] okrokfguh esa ;k vU; dgha D;k fodkj gks x;k gS] ;g irk ugha pyrkA fgLVhfj;k ds y{k.k % bl jksx ds dksbZ fuf'pr y{k.k ugh gksr]s ftlls ;g dgk tk lds fd jksx fgLVhfj;k gh gSA vyx&vyx le; vyx& vyx y{k.k gksrs gSAa fdUgha nks jksfx;ksa ds ,d ls y{k.k ugha gksrAs jksxh tSlh dYiuk djrk gS] oSls gh y{k.k fn[kkbZ iM+rs gSAa lkèkkj.kr% jksxh fcuk dkj.k] ;k cgqr ekewyh dkj.kksa ls] galus ;k jksus yxrk gSA izdk'k ;k fdlh izdkj dh vkokt

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

mls vfiz; yxrs gSAa flj] Nkrh] isV] 'kjhj dh lafèk] jh<+ rFkk daèkksa dh ekalisf'k;ksa esa dkQh osnuk gksus yxrh gSA izk;% nkSjs ls igys jksxh ph[krk] fdydkjh Hkjrk gS rFkk mls yxkrkj fgpfd;ka vkrh jgrh gaSA ewPNkZ esa jksxh ds nkar Hkh fHkap ldrs gSA nkSjs ds le; fo'ks"k % loZiFz ke jksxh dks gks'k esa ykus ds fy, mls fyVk nsuk pkfg,A lkFk gh dejs dh f[kM+fd;ka&njokts [kksy dj j[ks]a rkfd LoPN vkSj [kqyh gok vk ldsA ;fn gks'k vkus esa nsjh gks jgh gks] rks BaMs ikuh ds NhaV]s ;k flj ij BaMs ikuh dh èkkj rc rd Mkys]a tc rd jksxh gks'k esa u vk tk,A gks'k esa vkus ij jksxh dks lkaRouk nsAa dqN rjy is;] tSls 'kcZr] Qyksa dk jl] ehBk nwèk vkfn fiyk,aA jksxh dks gYdkQqYdk okrkoj.k] gkL;iw.kZ vkSj lq[ke; ekgkSy iznku djs]a ;k fQj 5&10 nkSjksa ds le; mldh ns[kHkky]

gSYFk dSIlwy laHkky] ijokg] u djs]a rks jksx Lor% Bhd gks tk,xkA fgLVhfj;k jksx ds dqN rF; Û bl jksx dk nkSj ml le; ugha gksrk] tc jksxh vdsyk gksrk gSA Û ns[kus esa jksxh csgks'k ekywe gksrk gSA ysfdu ;g lp ugha gSA mls gks'k jgrk gSA Û ;g jksx vfèkdrj dqoa kjh yM+fd;ksa dks gksrk gS vkSj fookfgrkvksa esa dsoy mUgsa tks ;kSur% vr`Ir gksrh gSAa Û T;knkrj lqna j ;qofr;ka bl jksx dh f'kdkj gksrh gS]a ftuds 'kjhj ij dksbZ nkx ;k [kjksp a ugha iM+rkA muds furac vkSj o{k vfodflr gksrs gSAa Û jksx dk osx vLFkk;h vkSj de le; dk gksrk gSA Û bldk nkSjk vfèkdrj csdkj vkSj fu#ís'; thou chrkus okyksa dks gksrk gSA ysfdu dqN ekeyksa esa dk;ZO;Lr thou fcrkus okyksa dks Hkh gksrk gSA Û nkSjs ds le; lgkuqHkwfr fn[kykus] I;kj djus vkSj nqykjus ls jksxh dks izlérk feyrh gSA Û nkSjs ds mijkar jksxh 'keZ eglwl djrk gSA Û jksxh dh bPNk 'kfä nqcy Z gksrh gS vkSj izfs jr gksus ij gh og lfØ; cu ikrk gSA MkWDVjksa ds vè;;u ls ;g rF; lkeus vk;k gS fd fgLVhfj;k ds nkSjs ds njE;ku pje lq[k feyrk gS vkSj blds dkj.k jksxh ds Luk;fod rFkk HkkokRed rukoksa dh deh vk tkrh gS]a ftlls dqN esa nkSjs dk var L[kyu gksrk gSA fpfdRlk % loZiFz ke ,jaM rsy esa Hkquh gqbZ NksVh dkyh gjM+ dk pw.kZ 5 xzke izfrfnu yxkrkj ns dj mldk mnj 'kksèku rFkk ok;q dk 'keu djsAa

Û ljlksa] ghax] ckyop] djtcht] ns o nk[k ea t ht] f=Qyk] 'os r vijkftrk ekydaxquh] nkyphuh] f=dVq] fiz;x a q f'kjh"k ds cht] gYnh vkSj nk# gYnh dks cjkcj&cjkcj ys dj] xk; ;k cdjh ds ew= esa ihl dj] xksfy;ka cuk dj] Nk;k esa lq[kk yaAs bldk mi;ksx ihus] [kkus] ;k ysi esa fd;k tkrk gSA blds lsou ls fgLVhfj;k jksx 'kkar gksrk gSA Û yglqu dks Nhy dj] pkj xquk ikuh vkSj pkj xquk nwèk esa feyk dj] èkheh vkx ij idk,aA vkèkk nwèk jg tkus ij Nku dj jksxh dks FkksMk+ &FkksMk+ fiykrs jgsAa Û czãh] tVkekalh 'ka[kiq"ih] vlxaèk vkSj cp dks leku ek=k esa ihl dj] pw.kZ cuk dj] ,d NksVk pEep fnu esa nks ckj nwèk ds lkFk lsou djsAa blds lkFk gh lkfjLorkfj"V nks pEep] fnu esa nks ckj] ikuh feyk dj lsou djsAa Û czkãh oVh vkSj vej lqna jh oVh dh ,d&,d xksyh feyk dj lqcg rFkk jkr esa lksrs le; nwèk ds lkFk lsou djus ls ykHk feyrk gSA Û tks jksxh ckyop pw.kZ dks 'kgn feyk dj yxkrkj lok ekg rd [kk,a vkSj Hkkstu esa dsoy nwèk ,oa 'kk'k dk lsou djs] mldk fgLVhfj;k 'kkar gks tkrk gSA Û vxj jksxh dqoa kjh yM+dh gS] rks mldh tYn 'kknh djok nsuh pkfg,A jksx vius vki nwj gks tk,xkA T;ksfr"kh; n`f"Vdks.k % oSKkfud n`f"Vdks.k ls ge bl rF; ij igqp a s fd fgLVhfj;k mu L=h&iq#"kksa dks gksrk gS ftuds ;kSu dk vkos'k nfer jgrk gS vkSj 'kkjhfjd :i ls os vlar"q V jgrs gSAa T;ksfr"k esa dqM a yh dk ckjgoka Hkko ;kSu lq[k dk gksrk gS vkSj lIre Hkko thou lkFkh] vFkkZr ifr@iRuh dk gksrk

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

gSA bu nksuksa Hkkoksa ds 'kqHk izHkkoksa esa jgus ls tkrd ;kSu lq[k dk iw.kZ vkuan mBkrk gSA blfy, T;ksfr"k n`f"Vdks.k ls ns[ks]a rks lIre Hkko] lIres'k] }kn'k Hkko vkSj }kn'ks'k vxj v'kqHk izHkkoksa esa gS]a rks fgLVhfj;k jksx gks ldrk gSA blds lkFk] D;ksfa d blesa nkSjk iM+rk gS] blfy, lw;]Z eaxy] panz vkSj yXus'k ds v'kqHk izHkkoksa esa jguk tkrd dks fgLVhfj;k jksx ls ihfM+r djrk gSA fofHkUu yXuksa esa fgLVhfj;k jksx es"k yXu % lIres'k NBs Hkko esa yXus'k ls ;qä] cqèk v"Ve Hkko esa xq# ls ;qä gks] }kn'k Hkko esa panz dsrq ls ;qä ;k n`"V gks] rks fgLVhfj;k jksx gksus dh laHkkouk gksrh gSA o`"k yXu % eaxy v"Ve~ Hkko esa lw;Z ls vLr gks vkSj cqèk ls ;qä gks] panz lIre Hkko esa gks] vkSj jkgq&dsrq ls ;qä gks] yXus'k 'kfu ls ;qä] ;k n`"V gks vkSj yXu xq# ls n`"V gks] rks fgLVhfj;k jksx gks ldrk gSA feFkqu yXu % lIres'k dsna z esa panz ls n`"V ;k ;qä gks] }kn'ks'k vkSj yXus'k eaxy ls n`"V gks]a cqèk f=d Hkkokas esa vLr gks] }kn'k Hkko esa dsrq gks] rks tkrd dh dkes P Nk nfer jgrh gS ] ftlls fgLVhfj;k jksx gks ldrk gSA ddZ yXu % 'kfu lw;Z ls vLr gks] yXus'k jkgq vkSj dsrq ls n`"V ;k ;qä gks] cqèk vLr gks] eaxy&xq# "k"B Hkko esa gks]a rks tkrd dh ;kSu bPNk nfer jgrh gSA flag yXu % 'kfu lIre Hkko esa jkgq ls n`"V gks vkSj lw;Z 'kfu ls n`"V gks] panz f=dks.k Hkko esa eaxy ls ;qä gks vkSj }kn'k Hkko esa 'kqØ dh n`f"V gks] rks tkrd dks fgLVhfj;k jksx gks ldrk gSA dU;k yXu % xq# ¼lIes'k½ }kn'k Hkko esa eaxy ls n`"V ;k ;qä gks] lIre Hkko dsrq ls n`"V gks] lw;Z iape Hkko esa vkSj

67

gSYFk dSIlwy panz lIre Hkko esa gks]a cqèk "k"B Hkko esa vLr gks] rks tkrd dh dkesPNk nfer gksus ls 'kkjhfjd foÑfr;ka gksrh gaSA rqyk yXu % 'kqØ "k"B Hkko esa lw;Z ls vLr gks] dsrq yXu esa panz ls ;qä gks] lIres'k }kn'k Hkko esa xq# ls n`"V] ;k ;qä gks] 'kfu 'kqHk izHkkoksa ls jfgr gks] rks tkrd viuh dkesPNk iw.kZ ugha dj ikrkA o`f'pd yXu % 'kqØ f=d LFkkuksa es]a xq#&dsrq }kn'k Hkko esa gks]a ;k n`f"V j[ks]a yXus'k vLr gks] lw;Z lIre Hkko es]a ;k n`f"V j[ks] panz jkgq&dsrq ls n`"V gks] rks ;kSu bPNk,a nfer gksrh gSAa

èkuq yXu % lIres'k cqèk }kn'k Hkko es]a lw;Z ,dkn'k Hkko esa gks]a 'kqØ yXu esa panz ls ;qä gks vkSj dsrq ls n`"V gks] eaxy v"Ve Hkko esa vkSj 'kfu lIre Hkko ij n`f"V j[ksa] rks tkrd dks fgLVhfj;k gks ldrk gSA edj yXu % xq# yXu esa vkSj eaxy ls n`"V gks] dsrq }kn'k Hkko esa panz ls ;qä gks] cqèk lIre Hkko es]a 'kqØ "k"V Hkko esa vLr gks] rks tkrd 'kkjhfjd :i ls vlar"q V jgrk gSA dqaHk yXu % lIres'k lw;Z vkSj }kn'ks'k 'kfu "k"B Hkko esa gksa vkSj 'kfu vLr gks]

panz yXu esa jkgq&dsrq ls ;qä] ;k n`"V gks] xq# lIre Hkko esa gks] ;k n`f"V j[ks] eaxy }kn'k Hkko esa gks] rks tkrd dh ;kSu bPNk iw.kZ ugha gks ikrhA ehu yXu % xq# ¼yXus'k½ "k"B Hkko esa vLr gks] cqèk iape Hkko esa 'kqØ ls ;qä gks] 'kfu }kn'k Hkko esa dsrq ls n`"V] ;k ;qä gks] panz v"Ve Hkko esa eaxy ls n`"V] ;k ;qä gks] rks tkrd fgLVhfj;k tSls jksx ls xzLr gks ldrk gSA mi;qZä lHkh ;ksx lacafèkr xzg dh n'kk&varnZ'kk esa vkSj xkspj ds vuqlkj gksrs gaSA

iqnhuk iqnhuk nhuk NksVh&cM+h vkSj lqxfa èkr ifÙk;ksa okyk vkSj vkS"kèkh; xq.kksa ls Hkjiwj gSA [kkus ds lkFk bldh pVuh ikpu ra= dks Bhd dj [kk| dks #fpdj cukrh gSA vktdy iqnhuk fo'o ds lHkh ns'kksa esa mxk;k tkrk gSA vkS"kfèk ds :i esa bldk mi;ksx vfèkd ek=k esa fd;k tkrk gSA iqnhus esa eaFs kky dkQh ek=k esa jgrk gSA ikuh] izkVs hu] olk] [kfut] js'kk] dkcksZgkbMªVs ] dSfY'k;e] QkLQksjl] yksgk] foVkfeu ^lh*] ^ch* vkfn rRoksa ls ;g Hkjiwj gSA jksx fuokj.k ds fy, % jksx fuokjd xq.kksa esa iqnhuk isV dh xSl vkSj ,sBa u nwj dj ds Hkw[k c<+krk gSA isV lacèa kh vusd vkS"kfèk;ksa esa ;g mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gS rFkk ;g xqnZs vkSj ew=k'k; esa iFkjh ugha cuus nsrkA ikpu ra= fodkjksa esa % iqnhus dk jl Hkw[k c<+kus okyk gksrk gSA iqnhus dh ifÙk;ksa dk rktk jl uhacw vkSj 'kgn ds

68

lkFk fnu esa rhu ckj lsou djus ls vip] isV dh ,sBa u vkSj ;Ñr lacèa kh jksxksa esa vkjke feyrk gSA ;g xfeZ;ksa esa vfrlkj ugha gksus nsrkA iqnhus dh pk; jkst lqcg&'kke ,d&,d I;kyk ihus ls ikpu Bhd jgrk gS vkSj lkjs 'kjhj esa QqrhZ vkSj psgjs ij jkSud jgrh gSA isV dk nnZ Bhd gksrk gSA Ropk jksx esa % iqnhus dk jl jkstkuk jkr dks psgjs ij eyus ls dhy] eqgkals rFkk Ropk dk :[kkiu nwj gksrs gSAa ,Xthek ij bldk jl yxkus ls jkgr feyrh gSA xys ds jksx esa % rkts iqnhus dk jl ued vkSj ikuh esa feyk dj dqYyk djus ls vkokt lkQ gks tkrh gSA blfy, xk;dksa vkSj Hkk"k.kdkjksa ds fy, ;g ,d ojnku gSA 'okl fodkj esa % iqnhus dk jl vkSj fljdk 1%2 es]a xktj ds jl esa feyk dj 'kgn ds lkFk fnu esa rhu ckj lsou djus ls nek] risfnd] czkd sa kbfVl

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

esa ykHk gksrk gSA xHkZ fujksèkd % ;fn L=h laHkksx ls igys 10 xzke iqnhus dk pw.kZ [kk ys] rks xHkZorh gksus dk Hk; ugha jgrkA pw.kZ cukus ds fy, iqnhus dks Nk;k esa lq[kk ysAa lnhZ&tqdke esa % iqnhus dk jl] dkyh fepZ vkSj dkys ued ds lkFk mcky dj jkstkuk ihus ls tq[kke] [kkalh] cq[kkj esa ykHk gksrk gSA ;g ¶yw ds thok.kq dks u"V dj nsrk gSA eqag dh nqxZaèk feVkus ds fy, % iqnhus dh rkth ifÙk;ksa dks eqga esa j[kus vkSj pckus ls eqga ds gkfudkjd thok.kq ej tkrs gaS vkSj eqga dh nqxZèa k nwj gksrh gSA elwM+s etcwr gksrs gSAa ;fn ik;fj;k dh f'kdk;r gS] rks og Hkh nwj gks tkrh gSA ân; jksx esa % iqnhus ds lsou ls ân; 'kfDr'kkyh curk gSA iqnhus dks lkekU;r% pVuh cuk dj [kk;k tkrk gSA

fopkj xks " Bh

xzgksa dk mn; vkSj vLr iz'u% xzgksa ds mn; vkSj vLr ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\ budh x.kuk dSls dh tkrh gS\ budk D;k Qy gS\ fHkUu&fHkUu iapkaxksa esa mn; vkSj vLr dks ysdj erHksn gksrs gSa bldk D;k dkj.k gS\ vLr ,oa mfnr xzg % lw;Z dk izdk'k lcls vfèkd gksrk gsA vr% bls lHkh xzgksa dk ^jktk* dgrs gSAa tc dksbZ Hkh xzg vius jktk lw;Z ls ,d fuf'pr nwjh vFkkZr va'k ;k fMxzh ij vk tkrk gS rks lw;Z dh izpM a 'kfDr dh fdj.kksa vFkkZr~ mlds rst vkSj vkst ds vkxs vU; xzg dh 'kfDr ¼izdk'k@T;ksfr½ detksj ¼ean½ iM+ tkrh gSA ftlls og xzg f{kfrt ij fn[kkbZ ugha nsrk gS rFkk og xzg vius ekSfyd vFkkZr~ izkÑfrd xq.k [kks cSBrk gS ;kfu mld izHkko de gksdj ux.; gks tkrk gSA bl fLFkfr esa ml xzg dks ^vLr* gksuk dgrs gSAa vFkkZr~ tc dksbZ Hkh xzg lw;Z ds fudV ,d fuf'pr va'k;kRed nwjh ij vkrk gS rks ;g vLr gks tkrk gSA ftlls ;g v'kqHk Qynk;d gks tkrk gSA okLro esa ^vLr ;k vLrk* 'kCn xzgksa dh xfr ls tqMk+ gSA lw;Z fl)kar ds vykok fHkUu&fHkUu erkuqlkj] xzgksa dh vusd xfr;ka gksrh gSaA ftuesa ls ,d xfr ^vLrk* xfr Hkh gksrh gSA ^^;fn dksbZ Hkh xzg] lw;Z ls leku Hkksxka'kksa ij gks rks og ^vLrk xfr* dgykrh gSA** tc rd lw;Z ,oa ml xzg ds eè; ,d fuf'pr va'kkRed nwjh dk Qklyk ugha gks tkrk gSA og xzg ^vLr* dgykrk gS rFkk fuf'pr va'kkRed nwjh gksus ij ml

xzg dks ^mn;* gksuk dgrs gSa ^;k ^mfnr* xzg dgrs gSAa blfy, vLr xzg detksj ¼fucZy½ gksrk gSA vr% bldh n'kk yxrs gh v'kqHk vkSj d"Vnk;d fLFkfr;ka vkjaHk gks tkrh gaSA blds vykok] ;fn bl vLr xzg ij fdlh xzg dh 'kqHk n`f"V ugha gS rks ml Hkko dk ifj.kke Hkh v'kqHk gksrk gSA ftldk og Lokeh] dkjd] ftl Hkko esa fLFkr gSa ,oa ftl Hkko ij bldh n`f"V gSA ;fn bl vLr xzg ij fdlh xzg dh 'kqHk n`f"V gS rks mijksDr cqjs ifj.kke izkIr ugha gksrs gSAa mfnr xzg iw.kZr% cyh gksrk gSA vr% bldh n'kk] le; esa 'kqHk Qy izkIr gksrs gSAa c'krsZ fd og mPp] ewy f=dks.k] Loxzgh ;k fe= jkf'kxr gksA ;fn ;g mfnr gksdj uhp] 'k=qjkf'kxr] oØh gS rks Hkh 'kqHk ds LFkku ij v'kqHk ifj.kke gh izkIr gksx a As x.kuk ¼vFkkZr~ vLr xzgksa dh fMfxz;ka ;k va'k½ % vLr gksus dk nks"k lw;Z ds vykok lHkh vkBks xzgksa dks yxrk gSA izkphu ekU;rkuqlkj] lw;Z ls fHkUu&fHkUu va'kksa ;k nwfj;ksa ¼fMxzh½ ij ;k mlds Hkhrj fHkUu&fHkUu xzgksa dk vLr gksuk] ekxhZ ,oa oØh] nksuksa gh voLFkkvksa esa fuEu lkj.khuqlkj gSA ijarq] vkèkqfud T;ksfr"kkuqlkj vFkkZr~ vuqHko ds vkèkkj ij] mijksDr vkBks xzg

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

3 ;k blls de va'k ¼fMxzh½ ;k nwjh ij gh vLr gksrs gSAa tks fd lR;rk dk izek.k Hkh nsrs gSa vFkkZr lR; ds cgqr djhc ik;s x;s gSAa

mijksDr ds vykok] xzgksa ds vLr ekuus ds vU; fu;e 1- tks xzg lw;Z ds cjkcj ;k mlds ikl dh fMfxz;ksa ij gksrk gSA mls iw.kZr;k vLr dgk tkrk gS rFkk bldh x.kuk iw.kZ vLr ekudj dh tkrh gSA tksfd iwjk ;k cgqr v'kqHk Qynk;d gksrk gSA bls 'wkU; mfnr ;k mfnr jfgr voLFkk Hkh dgrs gSAa vr% 'kqHk Qy izHkkoghu ;k 'kwU; gks tkrs gSAa 2- tks xzg lw;Z ls 88¼fMxzh½ ij gksrs gSAa mls ^vèkZ&vLr* dgk tkrk gS rFkk bldh x.kuk vkèkk vLr ekudj dh tkrh gSA tksfd vkèkh v'kqHk ,oa vkèkh 'kqHk Qy nsus okyh vFkkZr~ eè;e gksrh gSA 2- tks xzg lw;Z ls 150 ij gksrk gSA mls iw.kZr% mfnr dgk tkrk gS rFkk bldh x.kuk iw.kZ mn; ekudj dh tkrh gSA tksfd iw.kZr% 'kqHk Qy nsus okyh gksrh gSA mls 'wkU; vLr ;k vLr jfgr voLFkk Hkh dgrs gSAa vr% v'kqHk Qy izHkkoghu ;k 'kwU; gks tkrs gSAa ijarq iw.kZr;k vkn'kZ vkèkkj ij gksuk pkfg; fd&

69

fopkj xks " Bh lkj.kh Ø la-

123456-

xzg

panzek eaxy cqèk xq# ¼o`gLifr½ 'kqØ 'kfu

vLr xzg dh fMxzh ;k va'k ;k nwjh ekxhZ voLFkk

oØh voLFkk

120 ¼;g lnSo ekxhZ gh pyrk gSA½ 170 130 ¼erkUrj ls&140 ½ 110 90 ¼erkarj ls&100½ 150

160 120 100 80 160

4- tks xzg lw;Z ls U;wure nwjh vFkkZr~ & de ls de va'k@fMxzh ls i`Fkd gksxkA mlh vuqlkj bls vLr ekuk tk;sxkA blfy, mfnr xzg iw.kZr% cyoku vFkkZr~ cyh gksrk gSA vr% budk iw.kZ vPNk ifj.kke rHkh izkIr gksxk tcfd ;s mPp] ewyf=dks.k] Lox`gh] vfrfe=] fe= jkf'k esa gks rFkk budh n'kk Hkh py jgh gks rFkk ;s ;qokoLFkk okys vFkkZr~ 100&220 ds chp gksA ;fn ;s muls de fMxzh ds gks rFkk n'kk;sa Hkh ugha py jgh gks rks 'kqHk Qy esa deh gks tk;sxhA blds foijhr] ;fn uhp] 'k=q] vfr'k=q jkf'k esa gks rFkk oØh Hkh gks rFkk ;qokoLFkk ¼100&220½ okys Hkh gks rks mfnr gksdj Hkh v'kqHk ifj.kke nsx a As ;fn ;s ;qokoLFkk dh txg detksj gks vFkkZr~ 100 ls uhps rFkk 220 ls mij gks rks blds v'kqHk Qy esa fMxzh;ksa ds vuqlkj deh vk;sxhA

vr% 'kqHk Qy dh izkfIr ds fy;s mfnr xzgksa dks 'kqHk jkf'k;ksa dks ;qokoLFkk dh fMfxz;ksa esa rFkk v'kqHk jkf'k;ksa esa e`r voLFkk ¼290&20½ esa gksuk pkfg;sA blds vykok] ^vLr xz g * v'kq H k Qynk;d gksrs gSAa vr% ;fn ;s 'kqHk fe= jkf'k;ksa esa detksj voLFkk vFkkZr~ 290&20 ds chp fLFkr gks rks de ls de v'kqHk Qynk;d gksxk rFkk v'kqHk ;k 'k=q jkf'k;ksa esa ;qokoLFkk esa fLFkr gks rks ;s vLrxzg vkSj Hkh vfèkd [kjkc Qy djsx a As ;g fLFkfr lcls vfèkd nq[k ,oa d"Vnk;d gksxhA vr% vLrxzgksa dks fe= ;k 'k=q jkf'k;ksa esa fucZy voLFkk esa vFkkZr& ~ 290&20 ds chp fLFkr gksuk pkfg;s ftlls fd ;s vLr xzg U;wure v'kqHk Qy djsx a As ;g fLFkfr tcls de nq[k ,oa d"Vnk;d gksxhA

iaprkjkxzgksa ds mn;kLr % i`Foh ds viuh èkqjh ij 24 ?kaVksa esa if'pe ls iwoZ dh vksj ?kweus ds dkj.k lw;Z ges'kk izfrfnu iwoZ esa mfnr gksdj if'pe esa vLr gksrk gSA tc viuh&viuh d{kkvksa esa Hkze.k djrs gq;s HkkSekfn ikap xzg lw;Z ds lehi vkrs tkrs gSAa rc lw;Z dh rhoz izHkk ds dkj.k xzg dk vkdk'k esa n`f"Vxr gksuk can gks tkrk gSA blh dks vLr dgrs gSAa tc xzg lw;l Z s nwj fudydj fn[kkbZ nsrk gS blh dks mn; dgrs gSAa 1 i`Foh ds izR;sd LFkku ij Økafro`r dk vkèkk Hkkx vFkkZr 180 va'k ges'kk gesa n`f"Vxkspj gksrk gSA vr% tks HkkSekfn xzg Økafro`r ds bl n`'; Hkkx esa fo|eku gksx a ]s dsoy mUgha rkjkvksa dks ge ns[k ldrs gS]a c'krsZ fd ml le; fnu u gks vFkkZr lw;Z vLr gks pqdk gksA Li"V gS fd lw;Z ds lkFk ;k mlds vklUu okys Økafro`r ¼jkf'k pؽ ds Hkkx esa fLFkr xzg gesa n`f"Vxr ugha gksrs gSAa tks xzg lw;Z ls vkxs ;k ihNs dqN varj ¼7&8 va'k ls vfèkd dh nwjh½ ij fLFkr gks]a os gh gesa lw;ksZn; ds igys ;k lw;kZLr ds ckn vkdk'k esa fn[kkbZ nsrs gSAa mnkgj.kkFkZ & ;fn jkf'k pØ esa lw;Z o`"k jkf'k esa 10 va'k ij fLFkr gS rFkk 'kqØ es"k jkf'k esa 28 va'k ij vkSj xq# o`"k jkf'k esa 28 va'k ij fLFkr gS] rc Li"V gS fd 'kqØ lw;Z ls 12 va'k ihNs if'pe dh vksj fLFkr gSA vr% 'kqØ lw;ksnZ ; ds le; iwohZ f{kfrt ls 12 va'k

Qjojh ekg ds T;ksfr"k eeZK 1- ia- Ñ".k dkar 'kkL=h] rglhy jksM]+ lcyx<+ ftyk&eqjSuk ¼e- iz-½ 2- bZ'oj yky [k=h] VkbZi&2@56 ^ch* v.kq&izrki dkyksuh] iks- vk- HkkHkk uxj] jkor HkkVk&323307 ok;k & dksVk ¼jkt-½ 3- chj flag [kjh] edku ua- 273&lh] dqEgkj okyh xyh] jkeiqjk ¼-=h uxj½ fnYyh&110035 vU; Hkkx ysus okys fo}ku jkds'k jeu] vackyk] chj flag [kkjh] fnYyh] xhrk xkSM+] fnYyh] 'k'kh ukjk;.k 'kekZ] dkaxM+k] ia- egs'k panz HkV~V] nsgjknwu] dq- fujtk feJ] dkuiqj] jfoUnz Ñ".k vjksM+k] txkèkjh]

70

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

fopkj xks " Bh dh ÅapkbZ ij fn[kkbZ nsxkA pwfa d xq# lw;Z ls 18 va'k vkxs iwoZ dh vksj fLFkr gSA vr% xq# lw;kZLr ds le; if'peh f{kfrt ls 18 va'k dh ÅapkbZ ij Li"V fn[kkbZ nsxkA blh rjg lw;Z ds lkis{k fLFkfr ds vuqlkj iaprkjk xzgksa dh vkdk'k esa fLFkfr dk Kku fd;k tkrk gSA vkarfjd xzg & cqèk ,oa 'kqØ i`Foh dh vis{kk rhozxfr okys gSAa tc ;s ekxhZ xfr dj jgs gksrs gS]a rc ;s vius ls vkxs iwoZ dh vksj tk jgs lw;Z dks tk feyrs gSAa ,slh fLFkfr esa vLr gksus ls igys lw;Z ls ihNs ¼if'pe dh vksj½ fLFkr gksrs gS]a rc bUgsa lw;ksnZ ; ls igys iwohZ f{kfrt ds Åij ns[kk tk ldrk gSA fnu&izfrfnu lw;Z ls budk varj de gksus ds dkj.k lkaè; izHkk esa izfo"V gksdj vLr gks tkrs gSAa vLr gksus ds dqN fnuksa ckn ekxhZ vkarfjd xzg viuh rhoz xfr ls lw;Z ls vkxs iwoZ dh vksj fudydj lw;Z dh izHkk lhek ds ckgj iqu% nSnhI;eku gks mBrs gSAa ,slh fLFkfr esa os lw;kZLr ds ckn if'peh f{kfrt ds Åij n`f"Vxr gksrs gSaA tc vkarfjd xzg oØh gksdj iwoZ ls if'pe dh vksj tkrs gq;s n`f"Vxr gksrs gS]a rc os jkf'k pØ esa lw;Z ls vkxs iwoZ dh vksj fLFkr gksrs gSAa ,slh fLFkfr esa os lw;kZLr ds ckn if'peh f{kfrt ls Åij

n`f"Vxr gksrs gSAa dqN fnuksa esa lw;Z ls budk varj de gksus ds dkj.k ;s vn`'; gks tkrs gSAa viuh rhoz xfr ds dkj.k vLr gksus ds dqN gh fnuksa ckn lw;Z ls ihNs if'pe dh vksj lw;Z dh izHkk lhek ds ckgj nSnhI;eku gks mBrs gSAa bl fLFkfr esa os lw;ksZn; ls iwoZ iwohZ f{kfrt ij mfnr ¼n`';½ gks tkrs gSAa bl izdkj Li"V gS fd ekxhZ vkarfjd xzg ¼cqèk] 'kqؽ iwoZ esa vLr vkSj if'pe esa mfnr rFkk oØh vkarfjd xzg if'pe esa vLr rFkk iwoZ esa mfnr gqvk djrs gSAa 2 HkkSekfn ckáxzg % i`Foh dh vis{kk de xfr okys gSA vr% jkf'k pØ esa if'pe ls iwoZ dh vksj pyrk gq, lw;Z ¼okLro esa i`Foh½ blls tk feyrk gSA tc ckáxzg vLr gksus ds igys lk;adky esa lw;kZLr ds ckn if'peh f{kfrt ij fn[kkbZ nsrk gS] rc og if'pe esa gh vLr gksrk gSa vLr gksus ds dqN fnuksa ckn rhoz xfr ls pyrk gqvk lw;Z mlls dbZ va'k vkxs fudy tkrk gS] rc os lw;Z dh mTtoy izHkk lhek ds ckgj lw;Z ls ihNs ¼if'pe dh vksj½ lw;ksnZ ; ls igys iwoZ f{kfrt ij mfnr gksrs gSAa 1 bl izdkj Li"V gS fd ckáxzg ges'kk iwoZ esa mfnr rFkk if'pe esa vLr gksrk gSA tcfd vkarfjd xzg dHkh iwoZ esa mfnr rFkk if'pe esa vLr rks dHkh iwoZ esa vLr rFkk if'pe esa mfnr gqvk djrs gSAa

vLr vFkok mfnr gksus okyk izR;sd xzg lw;kZLr ds ckn if'peh f{kfrt ij rFkk lw;ksnZ ; ds iwoZ iwohZ f{kfrt ij dqN va'kksa dh ÅapkbZ ij n`f"Vxr gksrk gSA tks xzg iwoZ esa vLr gksus tk jgk gksrk gS] mldh izkr% iwohZ f{kfrt ls rFkk tks xzg if'pe esa vLr gksus tk jgk gksrk gS mldh lk;a if'peh f{kfrt ls va'kkRed nwjh izfrfnu de gksrh tkrh gSA varr% ,d fnu vLrxr xzg ,oa lw;Z dk ikjLifjd varj 'kwU; gks tkrk gSA dqN fnuksa ckn vLrxg xzg dk lw;Z ls varj nwljh fn'kk esa ¼;fn xzg iwoZ ds vLr gqvk gks rks if'pe dh vksj ;fn if'pe esa vLr gqvk gks rks iwoZ dh vksj½ c<+us yxrk gSA dqN fnuksa ckn ;g varj bruk vfèkd gks tkrk gS fd vLrxr xzg iwohZ ;k if'peh f{kfrt ij QSyh lw;Z izHkk esa iqu% fn[kkbZ nsus yxrk gSA bls ge ml xzg dk mn; dgrs gSAa &fl)kar f'kjksef.k ds vuqlkj lw;Z lkehI; ls vLr gksus ds ckn tc ckáxzgks& a eaxy] xq# ,oa 'kfu ds f}rh; 'kh?kzdUs nzk'a k Øe'k% 280] 140 ,oa 170 gksrs gSa rc ;s iwoZ fn'kk esa mfnr gksrs gSa rFkk tc ;s f}rh; 'kh?kzdUs nzk'a k Øe'k% 3320] 2460 ,oa 3430 gksrs gSa rc ;s if'pe fn'kk esa vLr gksrs gSAa 4 vkarfjd xzgksa cqèk ,oa 'kqØ ds lw;Z lkehI; vLr gksus ds vuarj tc cqèk ds f}rh; 'kh?kzdUs nzk'a k 500 rFkk 'kqØ dsUnzk'a k 240 gksrs gSa rc

vxyk iz'u

iz’u % jRuksa ds iz;ksx ls T;ksfr"kh; mik; dk oSKkfud ,oa T;ksfr"kh; rF; D;k gS\ mijRuksa dk iz;ksx fdruk lkFkZd gS\ jRuksa dh èkkj.k fofèk] izHkko] p;u vkfn ds ckjs esa foLr`r tkudkjh nsAa

;fn vki fdlh Hkh izdkj ls T;ksfr"k ls tqMs+ gS]a rks vkidk fopkj&xks"Bh esa Lokxr gSA vc ls rhljs eghus ds vad esa vkids fopkj izdkf'kr fd, tk,axAs loksZRÑ"V mÙkj nsus okys fo}kuksa dks iqjLÑr ,oa ^T;ksfr"k&eeZK* dh mikfèk ls vyaÑr fd;k tk,xkA vkidk mÙkj bl eghus dh 20 rkjh[k rd gekjs ikl igqp a tkuk pkfg,A iqjLdkj ds ckjs esa vafre fu.kZ; laiknd eaMy dk gksxk vkSj blesa Hkkx ysus okyksa ls dksbZ i=&O;ogkj ugha fd;k tk,xk vkSj u gh Qksu ij dksbZ tkudkjh nh tk,xhA Ñi;k mÙkj foLrkj ls nsAa

mÙkj Hkstus dk irk% fopkj&xks"Bh] ¶;wpj lekpkj] X&35] vks[kyk baMfLVª;y ,fj;k] Qst&2] u;h fnYyh&110022

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

71

fopkj xks " Bh budk if'pe fn'kk esa mn; gksrk gSA tc cqèk] 'kqØ ;s f}rh; 'kh?kzdsUnzka'k Øe'k% 1550] 1770 gksrs gSa rc budk if'pe fn'kk esa yksi ¼vLr½ gksrk gSA blh izdkj tc cqèk] 'kqØ ds f}rh; 'kh?kzdUs nzk'a k 2050] 1830 gksrs gS]a rc budk iwoZ fn'kk esa mn; rFkk dsUnzk'a k 3100] 3360 gksus ij ;s iwoZ fn'kk esa vLr gks tkrs gSAa 5 xzgyk?ko esa Hkh HkkSekfn ikapksa xzgksa ds mn;kLr Kku ds fy;s fl)kar f'kjksef.k ds gh f}rh; 'kh?kzdUs nzk'a kksa dks xzg.k fd;k gSA6 edjUn izdk'k esa xzgksa dh mn;kLr fLFkfr ds fo"k; esa fl)kar f'kjksef.k ds rqY; gh f}rh; 'kh?kzdUs nzk'a k xzg.k fd;s gS]a fdarq 'kfu dh fLFkfr fHkUu gSA vkpk;Z ukjk;.k nSoK ds er ls 'kfu ds f}rh; 'kh?kzdUs nzk'a k 140 gksus ij iwoksnZ ; rFkk 3360 gksus ij if'pekLr gksrk gSA

fuEufyf[kr lkj.kh esa cqèk] 'kqØ xzgksa ds mn;kLr ,oa oØh ekxhZ gksus ds fnuksa dks O;Dr fd;k gS& xzg

iwokZLr ds brus fnuksa ckn if'peksn;

if'peksn; ds brus fnuksa ckn oØh

oØh ds brus fnuksa ckn if'pekLr

if'pekLr ds brus fnuksa ckn iwoksZn;

iwoksZn; ds brus fnuksa ckn ekxhZ

ekxhZ ds brus fnuksa ckn iwokZLr

cqèk

32 fnu

32 fnu

3 fnu

16 fnu

3 fnu

32 fnu

'kqØ

2 ekl

8 ekl

22 fnu

8 fnu

22 fnu

4 ekl

vxzfyf[kr lkj.kh esa eaxy] xq# ,oa 'kfu xzgksa ds mn;kLr ,oa oØh ekxhZ gksus ds fnuksa dks O;Dr fd;k gS& cká xzg

if'pe esa vLrksijkar iwoksZn;

iwoksZn; ds ckn oØh

oØh ds ckn ekxhZ

ekxhZ ds ckn if'pe esa vLr

eaxy

4 ekl 120 fnu½ fnu½

10 ekl ¼300 fnu½ fnu½

2 ekl ¼60 fnu½

10 ekl ¼300 fnu½

xq#

1 ekl ¼30 fnu½

128 fnu

4 ekl ¼120 fnu½

128 fnu

'kfu

38 fnu

105 fnu

135 fnu

105 fnu

xzgksa dh vLr voèkh vLr ;k mfnr xzgksa dk Qy ¼ljy xfr ds nkSjku½ panzek % lcls rst xfr dk xzg gksus ds dkj.k ,d panz ekl esa panez k dsoy ¼nks fnu½ ds fy, gh vLr gksrk gSA eaxy % dqy 118 fnuA cqèk % D;ksfa d cqèk] lw;Z ds lcls utnhd xzg gSA cqèk ¼o½ lw;Z ds eè; dh vfèkdre nwjh 280 gksus ds dkj.k cqèk lcls T;knk le; rd vLr jgrk gSA cqèk dh vLr voèkh ,d o"kZ esa 150 fnu gksrh gSA xq# % dsoy ¾ 28 fnu rd vLr jgrk gSA 'kqØ % dsoy ¾ 53 fnu rd vLr jgrk gSA 'kfu % dsoy ¾ 57 fnu rd vLr jgrk gSA fo'ks"k % oØh gksus ij eaxy] xq#¼o½ 'kfu vLr ugha gksrs gSAa ysfdu 'kqØ ¼5 fnu½ vkSj cqèk ¼21 ls 33 fnu½ rd vLr jgrk gSA

72

vLr xzg cgqr gh v'kqHkQynk;d gksrk gSA bldh n'kkvksa ;k le; esa cgqr vfèkd nq%[k] doj] vfu"V ,oa foifÙk vkuk gksrk gSA ,oa ml Hkko ls lacfa èkr lHkh 'kqHk Qy [kjkc gks tkrs gSAa ftldk og Lokeh] dkjd ,oa n`f"V gksrh gSA blds vykok f'k{kk esa ijs'kkuh] Kku esa deh] larku] L=h lq[k esa deh ,oa nwjh c<+rh gSA ikfjokfjd erHksn Hkh c<+rs gSAa izHkko'kkyh O;fDr;ksa ls fojksèk] fofHkUu jksxksa tSls & isV] us=] ân; dk gksuk] 'k=q gkfu] èku dh ijs'kkuh] jkT;i{k ls gkfu] eku&lEeku dh gkfu] lkalkfjd ,oa HkkSfrd lq[k esa deh vkfn v'kqHk ifj.kke feyrs gSAa vLr xzg mfnr gksrk gS ;k mldh va'kksa dh ;qfDr ls cjkcj gksrk gS rks og mijksDr v'kqHk Qyksa esa deh djds buesa gh 'kqHk o`f) djrk gSA blds vykok lksbZ gqbZ 'kfDr iqu% tx tkrh gS rFkk ijkØe] 'kkS;]Z lkgl] fuMjrk vkfn esa

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

o`f) gksrh gSA tSls nqckjk u;k thou feyk gksA D;ksfa d mfnr xzg cyh gksrk gSA tc vLr xzg esa tku vkrh gS rks blds 'kqHk Qyksa esa Hkh o`f) gksrh gSA eu dk [kq'k ,oa izlUu gksuk] mRlkfgr gksukA fdlh Hkh dk;Z dks igys ls nqxuq s osx ls dk;Z esa yx tkuk vkfn 'kqHk ifj.kke izkIr gksrs gSAa fofHkUu xzgksa ds mn; ,oa vLr gksus ds Qy % lw;Z % mijksDr vkBks xzg ^jktk lw;*Z ds lkis{k mn; ,oa vLr gksrs gSAa ijarq lw;Z Lo;a Hkh i`Foh ds lkis{k mn; ,oa vLr gksrk gSA ftls izkr% ,oa lk;a vkdk'k esa ns[k ldrs gSAa pwfa d i`Foh ij euq"; dk thou py jgk gS rFkk i`Foh vius ij ;{k ij 24 ?kaVs esa 1 pDdj yxkrh gSA ftlls fnu&jkr curk gS vFkkZr 12 ?kaVs dk fnu ,oa 12 ?kaVs dh jkr ¼24 ?kaV½s A rFkk ;gh i`Foh vius v{k ij ?kqerh gqbZ 365 fnu vFkkZr~ 1 o"kZ esa lw;Z ds pkjks vksj ,d ifjØek

fopkj xks " Bh djrh gSA ftlls ,d o"kZ ¼365 fnu½ curk gSA okLro esa lw;Z vLr ugha gksrk gSA i`Foh tc 24 ?kaVs esa vius v{k ij ?kqerh gS rks i`Foh ij jgus okys euq";ksa dks lw;Z dk vLr ,oa mn; gksuk fn[krk gSA ftls lw;ksnZ ; ¼izkr%½ ,oa lw;kZLr ¼lk;a½ dgrs gSAa lw;Z dh 'kfDr ls gh i`Foh okfl;ksa dk thou pyrk gSA lw;]Z fnu esa vFkkZr lw ; ks Z n ; ¼iz k r%dkyhu 6 cts ls ] ekSlekuqlkj le; cny tkrk gSA vr% ekS l e dks Nks M + d j ½ ls lw ; kZ L r ¼lk;adkyhu 6 cts rd½ rd cyh jgrk gS rFkk fnu esa 12 cts] vfHkftr ewgqrZ esa iw.kZ cyh gks tkrk gSA D;ksfa d tUei=h esa lw;Z n'ke firk ,oa deZ Hkko esa iw.kZ cyh ekuk tkrk gSA rFkk lw;]Z n'ke Hkko] firk ,oa vkRek dk dkjd xzg gksrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd Hkxoku Jhjke us 14 dykvksa ls ;qDr] lw;Z xzg dk va'k ysdj fnu esa 12 ctsa vfHkftr eqgrw Z esa 'kqDyi{k uoeh dks iw.kZ cyh lw;Z ds le; tUe fy;k FkkA n'ke Hkko esa mPp ds lw;Z ds dkj.k gh mUgsa ^jktikV* dk lq[k feyk FkkA lw;ksLZ r ls yxkdj izkr% lw;ksnZ ; ds chp] lw;Z fucZy ¼detksj½ jgrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd Hkwr&izrs ] Åijh ckèkk] Mkdu] pqMy S oxSjg fucZy lw;Z vFkkZr~ jkf= esa yxrs gSAa lw;Z dh 'kfDr esa ugha yxrs gSAa mUgsa Hkh lw;Z dh izcy 'kfDr ls Mj yxrk gSA panzek % Hkwr&izrs ] Åijh ckèkk ;k gok jkf= esa gh yxrs gSAa D;ksfa d Hkwr&izrs ] ok;q rRo gksrs gSa rFkk euq"; ds 'kjhj esa ty ¼pan½z rRo dh ek=k lcls vfèkd gksrh gSA blds vykok Hkwr&izrs ] Åijh ckèkk vkfn jkgq&dsrq xzgksa dk izfrfufèkRo djrs gSAa jkgq] dsrq 'kfu Hkh panz ds leku ;kfu jkf= esa gh cyh gksrs gSAa fnu esa lw;Z ds izdk'k esa Mj ds dkj.k fucZy

gksrs gSAa ;gh dkj.k gS fd euq"; dks Åijh gok vkfn jkf= esa tc panez k dk le; py jgk gksrk gS rc yxrs gSAa Åijh gok ¼jkgq½ eu ¼pan½z dks [kjkc dj nsrk gSA D;ksfa d Åijh ckèkk ¼jkgq] dsrq½ ,oa panez k ¼ty rRo½ esa ijLij 'k=qrk gSA ;fn tUei=h esa panz vLr ¼vekoL;k dk pan½z gks rks bldh n'kk] le; esa ekrk ,oa lHkh HkkSfrd lq[kksa tSls Hkwfe] Hkou] okgu] ?kj dh HkkSfrd lq[k lqfoèkk dh phts tSlh &Vhoh] ohlhMh] fÝt] ,lh vkfn dh deh jgrh gS rFkk eu dk detksj] papy] vfLFkj jgukA ruko xzLr] ekufld ijs'kkuh] pDdj vkuk] uhan dh deh] uhan dk ckj&ckj [kqyuk] I;kl vkfn ijs'kkfu;ka gks ldrh gSAa D;ksfa d panez k dqM a yh esa prqFkZ Hkko ,oa ekrk rFkk eu] efLr"d dk dkjd Hkh gksrk gSA blds vykok O;kikj] O;olk; esa gkfu] L=h lq[k esa deh] jkT; dk Mj] vfXu] fo"k ;k nq?kZVuk dk Hk;] mith Qly ls gkfu gksus dk Mj] vius vèkhuLFk yksxksa dk fojksèk vkfn nq%[k] d"V ,oa ijs'kkfu;ka mBkuh iM+rh gSA fofHkUu yXu@jkf'k esa vLr panz ds Qy % 1- es"k & blesa ekr` lq[k esa deh rFkk HkkSfrd lq[k&lqfoèkkvksa esa dehA 2- o`"k % HkkbZ&cgu ,oa fe= ds lg;ksx esa deh rFkk ijkØe] lkgl esa dehA 3- feFkqu % èku ,oa ikfjokfjd lq[k esa dehA 4- ddZ % jksxihM+k] ;'k izflf) esa dehA 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld ihM+k] lq[k esa dehA 5- flag % [kpZ esa o`f)A tsy ls gkfuA 6- dU;k % vk; ls ykHk esa dehA 7- rqyk % dSfj;j esa ckèkk] firk lq[k esa dehA

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

8- o`f'pd % HkkX; lacèa kh ckèkk;sAa dk;ksaZ esa vlQyrk,aA 9- èkuq % vk;q] e`R;q d"V] nq?kZVuk] d"V ds ;ksxA llqjky lacèa kh gkfuA 10- edj % fookg] ifr@iRuh lq[k esa dehA 11- dqaHk % jksx] _.k] 'k=q esa o`f)A 12- ehu % f'k{kk esa ckèkk] larku lq[k esa dehA eaxy % ;fn tUei=h esa eaxy xzg vLr gks rks bldh fofHkUu n'kkvksa ¼le;½ esa 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld d"V dh izkfIr dqN vfèkd gh gksrh gSA D;ksfa d eaxy Lo;a ^jDr* ¼[kwu½ dk dkjd xzg gksrk gS vkSj jDr gekjs 'kjhj esa dfBukb;ksa esa izokfgr gksrk gSA bu ij vLr eaxy lhèkk gh vlj Mkyrk gSA blls fj'rksa esa deh vkrh gSA D;ksfa d fofHkUu fj'rs Hkh [kqu ls tqMs gq;s gSAa blds vykok Hkwfe] Hkou] edku] HkkbZ&cgu] fe=] ijkØe] lkgl] fuMjrk] tks'k] mRlkg esa Hkh deh vkrh gSA D;ksfa d eaxy xzg budk Hkh dkjd xzg gksrk gSA ;q)] >xM+]s gks rks muesa d"V] ijkt; ,oa gkfu mBkuh iM+rh gSA fL=;ksa ds lqgkx esa deh] jDrpki] ekufld ruko] 'kfDr esa deh] Øksèk ,oa vkos'k esa o`f)] 'kjhj esa jDr ¼[kwu½ lacèa kh chekfj;ka tS l s & jDr dh deh] fgeksXykschu dh deh] MkbchVht dh ijs'kkuh] jksM nq?kZVuk ¼D;ksfa d jksM vFkkZr~ Hkwfe dk lacèa k eaxy ls gSA½ vkfn esa o`f) gksrh gSa lkgfld dk;Z djus okys tSl& s lsuk] iqfyl] vkehZ] usoh ] ,u- Mh- ,- esa lkgl] fuMjrk] ijkØe dh deh ns[kh x;h gSA dkj[kkuksa esa mRiknu esa dehA e'khuh phtksa ds vkfo"dkj ;k mRiknu esa deh vkfn gksrh gSA vkradoknh] Økafrdkjh usrk dh Hkwfedk esa o`f)A blds vykok] vad T;ksfr"kkuqlkj vLr eaxy 9 ewykad okys tkrdksa dks Hkh izHkkfor

73

fopkj xks " Bh fd;s oxSj ugha jg ldrkA buesa Hkh deh jgrh gSA fofHkUu jkf'k@yXu esa vLr eaxy dk Qy % 1- es"k % 'kkjhfjd ekufld d"V] jksx]] vk;q] e`R;q d"V] ;'k] izflf) esa deh vkfnA 2- o`"k % [kpZ esa o`f)] tsy] dkjkokl ls Hk;] fookg ,oa ifr@ifRu lq[k esa deh] Hkksx foykl esa Hkh dehA 3- feFkqu % vk; ykHk esa deh] jksx] _.k ,oa 'k=q esa o`f)A 4- ddZ % jkT; ljdkj] izeks'ku] dSfj;j esa ckèkk] fir` lq[k esa deh] f'k{kk esa ckèkk] larku lq[k esa dehA 5- flag % HkkX; ckèkk ds lkFk ekr` ,oa HkkSfrd lq[k lqfoèkk dh phtksa tSl& s Hkwfe] Hkou] okgu vkfn lq[k esa dehA 6- dU;k % vk;q] e`R;q d"V] HkkbZ&cgu lq[k esa dehA fuMjrk ijkØek esa dehA 7- rqyk % èku] ikfjokfjd] ifr@iRuh rFkk Hkksxfoykl ds lq[k esa dehA 8- o`f'pd % 'kkjhfjd ekufld d"V] jksx ihM+k] ;'k ,oa izflf) esa deh jksx _.k 'k=q esa o`f)A 9- èkuq % [kpZ o`f)] dkjkokl Hk;] f'k{kk esa ckèkk] larku lq[k esa dehA 10- edj % ekr` ,oa HkkSfrd lq[kksa esa deh] vk; ,oa ykHk esa dehA 11- dqaHk % HkkbZ&cgu] firk lq[k esa deh] jkT; ljdkj] ukSdjh esa gkfuA 12- ehu % èku ,oa ikfjokfjd lq[k esa deh] HkkX; ckèkk] dk;ks Z a es a vlQyrkA 4- cqèk % cqèk xzg] lw;Z dh lcls fudVre d{kk dk lcls NksVk xzg gSA vr% ;g vDlj vLr gh jgrk gSA ;g dqN Hkze.k

74

ds ckn] lw;Z ls ,d fuf'pr blh ¼va'k½ rd gh mlls vyx jgrk gSA ftlls bls vLr gksus dk nks"k ugha yxrk gSA tc tUei=h esa lw;Z ,oa cqèk dh ;qfr gksrh gS rks T;ksfr"k 'kkL= esa bls ^'kqHk* cqèkkfnR; ;ksx* dgrs gSAa vLr cqèk dh fofHkUu n'kkvksa ¼le;½ esa fo|k] èku] cqf)] foosd esa deh jgrh gSA gdykgV@rqrykgV] Ropk@peZ jksx] uiql a drk vkfn gksrh gSA ekrk] ekSlh] cgu] csVh ds lq[k esa deh gksrh gSA D;ksfa d cqèk xzg mijksDr ckrksa dk dkjd xzg gksrk gSA blds vykok] 'okl] nek] [kkalh] dBksj ifjJe vkfn d"V gksrk gSA fofHkUu yXuks@jkf'k;ksa esa vLr cqèk ds Qy % 1- es"k % HkkbZ&cgu] fe= lq[k esa dehA ijkØe esa dehA jksx] _.k] 'k=q esa o`f)] d"V vkfnA 2- o`"k % cqf)] èku] f'k{kk] Kku esa dehA larku ,oa ikfjokfjd lq[k esa deh ¼vkfn½ 3- feFkqu % 'kkjhfjd] ekufld d"V ,oa jksx ihM+kA cqf)] foosd esa dehA ;'k] dhfrZ ] iz f lf) es a dehA ekr`&lq[k ,oa lkalkfjd] HkkSfrd lq[kksa esa deh vkfnA 4- ddZ % HkkbZ&cgu] fe= lq[k ,oa ijkØe esa dehA [kpZ o`f)A dkjkokl Hk;A 5- flag % èku] vk; esa deh] ikfjokfjd lq[k ,oa ykHk esa dehA 6- dU;k % 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld d"V] jksx ihM+kA fir` lq[k esa dehA ukSdjh] izeks'ku esa :dkoVA jkT; ljdkj ls gkfuA 7- rqyk % HkkX; ckèkk] dkjkokl Hk;] dk;ksaZ esa vlQyrk dk ;ksxA [kpZ o`f) ;ksxA

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

8- o`f'pd % vk;q] e`R;q d"V] nq?kZVuk ;ksx] ykHk ,oa vk; esa ijs'kkuh] dehA 9- èkuq % fir` ifr@ifRu lq[k esa deh] vlg;ks x ] v'kq H k QyA jkT; ljdkj] lk>snkjh ls gkfuA ukSdjh] iz e ks ' ku] dS f j;j es a uq d lkuA Hkksxfoykl esa deh] v:fpA 10- edj % jksx] _.k] 'k=q esa o`f)] ijs ' kkuhA HkkX; es a #dkoVA vlQyrkA 11- dqaHk % larku lq[k esa deh] f'k{kk esa ckèkkA vk;q esa dehA e`R;q d"VA nq?kZVuk esa o`f)A 12- ehu % ekr`] ifr@ifRu] fookg lq[k esa deh] HkkSfrd lq[k&lqfoèkk esa dehA 5- xq# ¼o`gLifr½ % tc tUei=h esa xq# xzg vLr gks rks bldh fofHkUu n'kkvksa esa ¼le; esa½ vkè;kfRed Kku] f'k{kk] HkfDr] èkeZ] HkkX;] èku] larku vkfn ds lq[k esa deh vkrh gSA D;ksfa d xq# mudk dkjd xzg gSA blds vykok jksx ,oa LokLF; dh n`f"V ls cq[kkj@Toj] ukfHk ds Åijh Hkkx esa ihM+k] d"V] 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld detks j h] eks V kik@'kjhj dh LFkqyrk@<hykiu vkfn gksrs gSAa pwfa d xq# xzg fL=;ksa dh dqM a yh esa ifr] fookg ,oa oSokfgd thou dk d"Vdkjd xzg gksrk gSA vr% xq# vLr esa fookg esa nsjh] lxkbZ VqVuk] nkEiR; thou [kjkc gksuk] rykd vkfn v'kqHk ?kVuk;sa Qfyr gksus yxrh gSaA ifr ,oa ikfjokfjd lq[k&lg;ksx esa deh rFkk v'kqHk /kVuk;sa Qfyr gksus yxrh gSA ifr ,oa ikfjokfjd lq[k&lg;ksx esa deh rFkk d"V feyrk gSA ifr dk euksud q y w ugha feyuk Hkh blh esa gksrk gSA fofHkUu jkf'k@yXu esa c`gLifr@xq# dk Qy %

fopkj xks " Bh 1- es"k % HkkX; esa :dkoV] [kpZ o`f)] dkjkokl Hk;] HkfDr rFkk èkeZ esa v:fpA 2- o`"k % vk; ,oa ykHk esa deh] e`R;q d"V] nq?kZVuk esa o`f)] vk;q esa dehA 3- feFkqu % fir` ,oa ifr@ifRu lq[k es a deh] vlg;ks x A dS f j;j] lk>snkjh esa gkfuA 4- ddZ % jksx] _.k] 'k=q ls ijs'kkuh] HkkX; ckèkkA vlQyrkA 5- flag % f'k{kk esa :dkoV] larku lq[k esa deh] e`R;q rqY; d"V] vk;q dh gkfuA 6- dU;k % ekr` ,oa fookg] ifr&iRuh ls lq [ k es a deh] HkkS f rd lq[k&lqfoèkkvksa esa dehA 7- rq y k % jksx] _.k] 'k=q ckèkk] HkkbZ&cgu] fe=] lq[k esa dehA ijkØe] lkgl esa dehA 8- o`f'pd % èku ,oa ikfjokfjd ckèkk] f'k{kk larku ckèkkA 9- èkuq % 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld deh] izflf) esa deh] ekr` ,oa HkkSfrd lq[k dh phtksa esa dehA jksx ihM+k esa o`f)A 10- edj % [kpZ o`f)A dkjkokl MjA HkkbZ & cgu] fe= ls vlg;ks x ¼lkgl dh dehA½ 11- dqaHk % èku esa deh] ikfjokfjd lq[k ,oa ykHk esa dehA 12- ehu % LokLF; gkfu] jksx ihM+k] ;'k dh deh] fir`&i{k ls gkfu] jkT; ls uqdlkuA ukSdjh esa ijs'kkuhA 6- 'kqØ % tc 'kqØ xzg tUei=h esa vLr gksrk gS rks bldh n'kk cgqr d"Vizn gksrh gSA bldh n'kk es]a 'kqØ xzg ftu Hkkoksa dk Lokeh gksrk gS rFkk ftl Hkko ij n`f"V iM+rh gS rFkk ftudk vFkkZr~ dke ¼jfr½] fookg] L=h] lkSna ;Z] dyk] lqxfa èkr

inkFkZ vkfn dk dkjd gksrk gSA buesa v'kqHk Qy djrk gSA blds vykok pkjksa Lrjksa dk vFkkZr % 'kkjhfjd] ekufld] vkfFkZd] lkekftd esa gkfu nsrk gSA lkalkfjd lq[kks]a HkkSfrd lq[k&lqfoèkk dh phtks]a LoPNrk] lqna jrk ¼lkSna ;Z½ ,oa èku dh gkfu djokrk gSA c` g Lifr dh rjg 'kq Ø Hkh fookg] ifr@ifRu] lxkbZ esa ckèkk dk dke djrk gSA pwfa d 'kqØ xzg jk{klksa ¼vlqjks½a dk xq# gSA blds vykok 'kqØ dh jkf'k ^rqyk* esa lw;Z xzg ^uhp* jkf'k dk gksrk gS rFkk 'kqØ lcls vfèkd 'kqHk ¼lkSE;½ xzg gS] ;g] lw;Z dk ije 'k=q Hkh gSA vr% 'kqØ xzg viuh 'kqHkrk [kksdj ^vLr* gksdj vfu"V ifj.kke nsrk gSA vr% 'kqØkLr esa mijksDr 'kqHk ,oa ekaxfyd dk;Z ugha djus pkfg;sA tc ^'kqØksn;* gks rks dk;Z vkjaHk djus pkfg;sA rc mijksDr 'kqHk ifj.kke feysx a As fofHkUu yXuksa@jkf'k;ksa esa 'kqØkLr ds ifj.kke % 1- es"k % ifr@iRuh] ikfjokfjd ,oa jfr lq[k esa deh] fookg ckèkk] rykd] oS o kfgd thou es a [kjkch@èku dh dehA vkfnA 2- o`"k % 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld jksx ihM+k] vLoLFkrk] 'kfDr ,oa izflf) esa deh] lkSna ;Z esa deh] jksx] _.k] 'k=q ijs'kkuh] vkfnA 3- feFkqu % larku lq[k ,oa f'k{kk ckèkk] [kpZ esa o`f)A dkjkokl MjA vkfnA 4- ddZ % ekr` & i{k] HkkS f rd ,oa ekufld lq[kksa esa deh] èku ,oa ykHk esa dehA vkfnA 5- flag % fir` i{k] HkkbZ&cgu] fe= lq[k esa deh] ijkØe] lkgl esa gkfu] dSfj;j esa ckèkkA

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

6- dU;k % HkkX; esa :dkoV A HkfDr] èkeZ esa v:fpA ikfjokfjd lq[k esa dehA èku esa dehA 7- rqyk % 'kkjhfjd ekufld d"V] vLoLFkrk] e`R;q d"V] vk;q ,oa lkSna ;Z esa dehA izflf) esa deh] lkgl esa dehA vkfnA 8- o`f'pd % tsy dk Hk;] ifr@iRuh] fookg lq[k esa deh] dke ¼jfr½ dk vHkko] O;; dh vfèkdrkA vkfnA 9- èkuq % èku] ykHk esa dehA jksx] _.k ,oa 'k=q esa o`f)] gkfuA vkfnA 10- edj % larku ,oa fir`i{k lq[k esa deh] f'k{kk ,oa dSfj;j esa ckèkk vkfnA 11- dqaHk % HkkX; esa FkdkoV] curs dk;Z esa ckèkk] ekr` ,oa HkkSfrd] lkekftd lq[kksa esa dehA 12- ehu % HkkbZ&cgu lq[k esa deh] fuMjrk esa deh] e`R;q rqyk d"V vk;q esa deh vkfnA tc 'kqØ dk mn; gks rks mijksDr jkf'k@yXu esa buds 'kqHk ifj.kke izkIr gksrs gSAa ^xq# ¼o`gLifr½* ,oa ^'kqØ* nksuksa vLr ,oa mn; Qy % 'kqØ ,oa xq# nksuksa dk T;ksfr"k 'kkL= esa 'kqHk vFkkZr& lkSE; xzg ekuk x;k gSA ^'kqØ* dks ^jk{klks*a vlqjksa dk ,oa ^xq#* dks ^nsorkvksa dk xq# ekuk x;k gSA ;s nksuksa gh xzg fookg ,oa oSokfgd ¼nkEiR;½ thou ls tqMs+ gq;s gSAa pwfa d efgykvksa ¼fL=;ks½a dh dqM a yh esa xq# ,oa 'kqØ nksuksa gh fookg] oSokfgd thou ds dkjd xzg gksrs gSa rFkk iq#"kksa dh dqM a yh esa dsoy 'kqØ xzg fookg ,oa oSokfgd thou dk dkjd xzg gksrk gSA blds vykok 'kqØ xzg nksuksa vFkkZr~ fL=;ksa ,oa iq#"kksa esa dke ¼jfr½ dk dkjd gksrk gSA

75

fopkj xks " Bh vr% fookg ,oa dke nksuksa esa 'kqHk izHkko izkIr djus ds fy;s buds ekaxfyd dk;ksaZ esa nksuksa gh xzgksa dk mn; jguk vfr vko';d gSA 7- 'kfu % tc 'kfu xzg tUei=h esa vLr gksrk gS ;k xkspj esa vLr gksrk gS rks bldh fofHkUu n'kkvksa ¼le;½ esa firk&iq= ds eè; eèkqj lacèa k [kjkc djrk gSA D;ksfa d lw;Z 'kfu esa Hkh ;gh fj'rk gS rFkk nksuksa esa ijLij 'k=qrk gSA jksx ihM+k] èku dh deh] 'kjhj esa fdlh Hkh izdkj dh viaxrk] fo'ks"kdj ukfHk ds uhps iSj okys Hkkx es]a ok;q fodkj tfur jksx ] Luk;q ra= esa jksx] ul] cky vkfn esa ijs'kkuh nsrk gSA blls vR;fèkd fujk'kk] volkn] vkReds a f nz r ] ,dkdhiu vkfn d"V Hkh nsrk gSA 'kfu naM uk;d Hkh gSA vFkkZr i`Foh okfl;ksa ds fy;s tt HkhA vr% cqjs deZ djus okyksa dks dk;ksZa dk Qy feyuk izkjaHk gks tkrkA e`R;q e'khujh] yksgk] Ñf"k] deZpkjh] fuEu Lrj ds O;fDr ¼ Jfed½ HkwxHkZ] dks;yk] 'kjkc vkfn esa deh ijs'kkuh djsxkA blds ckn tc 'kfu mn; gksrs gSa rks mijksDr Qyksa esa 'kqHk o`f) djrs gSAa fofHkUu yXu@jkf'k esa 'kfu vLr ds Qy % 1- es"k % vk;] ykHk esa deh] firk i{k ls gkfu] dSfj;j izeks'ku esa uqdlkuA 2- o`"k % dSfj;j HkkX; ckèkk] vlQyrk] HkfDr èkeZ esa v:fp] firk lacèa kh v'kqHk lekpkj 3- feFkqu % vk;q] e`R; d"V] nq?kZVuk] nqHkkZX;A 4- ddZ % ifr@ ifRu lq[k esa deh] vk;q esa dehA

76

5- flag % jksx] _.k] 'k=q esa o`f)] oSokfgd lq[k esa deh] dke dk vHkko 6- dU;k % larku lq[k esa deh] f'k{kk ckèkkA _iq izHkkohA 7- rqyk % ekr`&i{k ds lq[k esa deh] fo|k esa :dkoVA larku ls d"VA 8- o`f'pd % HkkbZ&cgu] lq[k esa dehA ekr` ,oa HkkSfrd lq[kksa esa dehA 9- èkuq % ikfjokfjd ,oa fe=ksa ds lq[k esa dehA èku ,oa ijkØe esa dehA 10- edj % 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld 'kfDr esa dehA èku ,oa ikfjokfjd lq[k esa dehA 11- dqaHk % ;'k] dhfrZ esa dehA jksx ihM+ k A 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld LokLF; [kjkcA [kpZ dh vfèkdrk] dkjkokl Hk;A 12- ehu % tsy ls Mj] O;; esa o`f)] ykHk ,oa vk; esa dehA fHkUu&fHkUu iapkaxksa esa mn; vkSj vLr dk erHksn % fHkUu&fHkUu iapkaxksa esa mn; vkSj vLr dk erHksn dk eq[; dkj.k gSA v;uka'k rFkk lk;u&fuj;u i)frA fp=ki{kh; es"kkjaHk fcanq vkSj clar laikr fcanq ds varj dks v;uka'k dgrs gSAa vFkok fdlh fu;r dky esa Økafro`rLFk jsoRa ;au fcanq ¼fLFkj lEikr½ ls olar laikr ¼py laikr½ fcanq rd dh va'kkRed nwjh ml fu;r dky dk v;uka'k dgykrh gSA ,d ,slk le; Fkk tc lk;u vkSj fuj;u dk dksbZ varj ugha FkkA tc ;g varj fdlh o"kZ ugha Fkk ml o"kZ dks 'kwU; v;uka'k o"kZ dgrs gSAa ;g dkSu lk o"kZ Fkk bl ij erHksn gSA vyx&vyx fl)ka r xz a F kks a vkS j T;ks f rfoZ n ks a us

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

fHkUu&fHkUu 'kwU; o"kZ fuèkkZfjr fd;s gSAa blds vfrfjDr v;u dh xfr D;k gS bl ij Hkh erHksn gSAa bl dkj.k Hkksxka'kksa esa Hkh varj vkrk gSA bl dkj.k frfFk rFkk u{k= ds vkjaHk dky esa rFkk lekfIr dky esa Hkh varj vk tkrk gSA ;g varj pkj&ikap va'kksa rd feyrk gSA bu erHksnksa ds dkj.k iapkakxsa esa Hkh xzgksa dks xzg Li"V esa rFkk yXu&vkjaHk rFkk lekfIr dky esa varj gksrk gSA Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk bl erHksn dks nwj djus ds fy, ,d dySM a j fjQkeZ desVh us bl fo"kerk dks nwj djus ds fy;s Hkjiwj iz;kl fd;k gSA bl desVh us 'kwU; v;uka'k o"kZ 285 bZ- dks ekU;rk nh gS rFkk v;u xfr 50-3 fodyk okf"kZd ekuh gSA fQj Hkh erHksn dk;e gSA bl dkj.k xzgksa ds mn; rFkk vLr dks ysdj Hkh erHksn gSA Hkkjr esa izpfyr iapkax i`Fkd i`Fkd fl)kar xzUFkksa ij vkèkkfjr gSA bu fl)kar xzUFkksa dk l`tu fHkUu fHkUu dky esa gqvk gSA buesa iapkax xf.kr ds lw=h; eku tSls o'kZeku n`v;uxfr yadksn;iy vkfn esa varj gksus rFkk iapkaxksa ds vku;u dh jhfr fHkUu&fHkUu gksus ds dkj.k Hkkjr ds iapkaxksa esa xzgksa ds oØh ekxhZ mn; vLr ,oa jkf'kifjorZu vkfn esa rFkk frfFk {k;o`f) ds dkj.k ozr ioksRZ re esa varj vk tkrk gSA fHkUu fHkUu i)fr;ksa ,oa er erkarj ds dkj.k Hkkjr ds iapkaxksa esa O;kIr varj dks nwj djus ds fy;s vkt Hkh izR;{k Qynk;d T;ksfr"k'kkL= dh iapkax :ih 'kk[k ij lw{e vè;;u ,oa vuq'khyrk dh vko';drk gS ftls orZeku esa iapkax fuekZrkvksa us Lohdkj fd;k gSA

ikou LFky

jgL;e; riksHkwfe dSyk'k&ekuljksoj ¶;wpj ikWbaV ds lkStU; ls fgeky; Hkkjrh; izk;}hi dk rkt vkSj vè;kRe rFkk ri dk dsna z gSA bldh danjkvksa vkSj xqQkvksa esa vkt Hkh riLohx.k riL;kjr gSAa dSyk'k ioZr blh fgeky; dk ,d vfr mÙkqx a ioZr f'k[kj gS] ftldk uke lqurs gh eu esa blds n'kZu dh ykylk tx mBrh gSA ;g if'peh frCcr dk 22] 028 QqV Åapk ,d vn~Hkqr ioZr f'k[kj gSA cQZ dh pknjksa ls <ds dkys iRFkj ds bl ioZr dk vkdkj ghjs tSlk gSA bldh iwtk fganw] ckS)] tSu rFkk LFkkuh; frCcrh lc djrs gSAa laL—r ds dbZ xzFa kksa esa mYys[k gS fd Hkxoku f'ko oSdBaq ls Hkze.k djrs gq, i`Foh ij mrjs vkSj bl ifo= ioZr f'k[kj dSyk'k dks viuk oklLFkku cuk fy;kA Ldan iqjk.k esa dgk x;k gS fd vfr osxorh ifo= unh xaxk dey ds Qwy ds {kh.k rarq dh rjg Hkxoku fo".kq ds pj.kksa ls fudyh vkSj ;gka fojkteku nsoksa ds nso egknso dh tVkvksa esa lek xbZ] tgka mldk osx de gqvk vkSj rc og èkjk ij mrjhA bl ikou ioZr f'k[kj ds ry esa egkohj guqeku fojkteku gSAa ;gka vusdkusd vYiKkr nsoh&nsorkvks]a ;{kks]a fdUujks]a xaèkoks]Za vIljkvks]a eqfu egkRekvks]a fl)ksa vkfn dk okl Hkh gSA dSyk'k ioZr ds vklikl dk HkwHkkx ÅcM+&[kkcM+ vkSj lw[kk gS fdarq blds

dSyk'k ioZr

chp ls LQfVd dh rjg lkQ uhys ty dh èkkjk,a izcgeku gSAa ;gka ls yxHkx 20 ehy nwj frCcrh iBkj esa yxHkx 30 ehy pyus ds ckn ioZrksa ls f?kjs nks fo'kky ljksoj feyrs gSa & jk{klrky vkSj ekuljksojA dydy djrk ifo= ekuljksoj fo'o dk lcls Åapk LoPN ty dk lzkrs gSA nwljs ljksoj jk{klrky dk Hkh viuk ikSjkf.kd egRo gSA bu ljksojksa ds chp ,d ioZrh; Hkw[kaM gS] ftlds dkj.k ;s nksuksa ,d nwljs ls i`Fkd gSAa ekuljksoj ds fueZy ty esa rSjrs galksa dks ns[kuk vius vki esa ,d lq[kn vuqHkwfr gSA

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

dgk tkrk gS fd Hkxoku czãk ds ekuliq= bl ljksoj dk irk egkjktk ekaèkkrk us yxk;kA mUgksua s fo'kky ioZrksa ds ry esa fLFkr bl ljksoj ds fdukjs ri fd;kA blds fdukjs o`{kksa dh lkr drkjsa Fkha vkSj rygVh esa ,d fo'kky izklkn Fkk] tgka ukxoa'k ds jktk ukxnsork dk egy FkkA ljksoj dh èkuq"kkdkj lrg ij dHkh ,d o`{k FkkA dqN ikfy rFkk ckS) xzFa kksa esa bl ljksoj dk mYys[k vuksrÙk ;k vuokrIr ds :i esa gqvk gS] ftldk vFkZ gksrk gS rkieqDr ljksojA vU; xzFa kksa dh Hkkafr ckS) xzFa kksa esa Hkh bl ljksoj dh O;kid

77

ikou LFky ppkZ feyrh gSA dqN ckS)ksa dk ekuuk gS fd blds dsna z esa ,d o`{k gS] ftlds Qy fnO; vkS"kèkh; xq.kksa ls Hkjiwj gksrs gSAa ekU;rk gS fd bu Qyksa ds lsou ls 'kkjhfjd vkSj ekufld jksxksa ls eqfDr fey ldrh gSA bUgsa ikus dh pkg nsoh&nsork] ;{k] xaèkoZ] euq"; lcdks jgrh gSA bl dYio`{k ds Qyksa ds fxjus ls ^te* dh vkokt gksrh gS] blhfy, bls tac& q fyax ;k tac& q }hi dh laKk nh xbZA nsokfèknso egknso dk lkèkukLFky dSyk'k i`Foh dk LoxZ gSA gj o"kZ gtkjksa dh rk;nkn esa rhFkZ;k=h ;gka vkrs gS]a bldh ifjØek djrs gSa vkSj Hkxoku f'ko dh —ik izkIr dj ykSV tkrs gSAa dSls tk,a dgka Bgjsa dSyk'k&ekuljksoj dh ;k=k ds eq[;r% rhu ekxZ gSAa igyk ekxZ iwoksÙZ kj jsyos ds Vudiqj LVs'ku ls gksdj tkrk gSA Vudiqj rd jsy;k=k ds ckn cl ls fiFkkSjkx<+ vkSj fQj ogka ls iSny ;k=k djuh iM+rh gSA nwljk ekxZ iwoksÙZ kj jsyos ds gh dkBxksnke LVs'ku ls gksdj tkrk gSA LVs'ku ls cl }kjk vYeksMk+ ds didksV vkSj fQj iSny ^ÅVk*] ^t;arh* rFkk ^dqx a jhfoaxjh* ?kkfV;ksa dks ikj djds tkuk iM+rk gSA rhljk ekxZ mÙkj jsyos ds _f"kds'k LVs'ku ls gksdj tkrk gSA _f"kds'k ls tks'kheB rd cl ls vkSj fQj iSny ;k=k djuh iM+rh gSA bu rhuksa gh ekxksaZ esa ;kf=;ksa dks Hkkjrh; lhek dk vafre cktkj feyrk gS] tgka mUgsa Bgjus dk LFkku] Hkkstu dk lkeku] crZu vkfn lqfoèkkiwod Z fey tkrs gSAa

78

tks'kheB okyk ekxZ loksÙZ ke gSA blesa ;k=h gfj}kj] _f"kds'k] nsoiz;kx rFkk cnjhukFk ds ekxZ ds vU; rhFkksaZ dh ;k=k dk ykHk Hkh mBk ldrs gSAa Hkkjrh; lhek ds vafre cktkj ds ckn nqHkkf"k, xkbM dh t:jr iM+rh gS] D;ksfa d frCcr esa fganh ;k vaxt sz h tkuus okys ugha feyrsA frCcr esa jgus ds fy, Hkkstu] elkys vkfn lHkh Hkkjrh; vafre cktkj ls ysus iM+rs gaSA lkoèkkfu;ka frCcr ,d vR;ar gh BaMk ns'k gSA ;gka gj le; pkjksa rjQ cQZ QSyh jgrh gSA blfy, rhFkZ;kf=;ksa dks vius lkFk

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vizSy 2010

i;kZIr xeZ diM+ j[kus pkfg,A lkFk gh lqcg vkSj 'kke psgjs ,oa gkFkksa ij oSlfyu rFkk vU; Ropkj{kd inkFkZ vPNh rjg yxkrs jgus pkfg, vU;Fkk Ropk QV ldrh gS vkSj ukd esa ?kko Hkh gks ldrs gSAa cQZ ij pyus ds fy, fo'ks"k fdLe ds twrs iguus pkfg,A yxHkx Ms<& + nks eghus dh ;g ;k=k vR;ar gh dfBu gSA yxHkx lk<+s pkj lkS ehy dh ;k=k iSny vkSj ?kksM]s+ ;kd vkfn dh ihB ij djuh iM+rh gSA blfy, o`)ksa vkSj NksVs cPpksa dks ;g ;k=k ugha djuh pkfg,A

Kku lfjrk

iz'u 1- % dqaMyh ds vuqlkj dksbZ v'kqHk xzg xkspj esa oØh gks rks bldk izHkko gksxk& (A) 'kqHk (B) v'kqHk (C) fefJr (D) vfr 'kqHk iz'u 2- % n'kk dk HkksX;dky fuEu ij fuHkZj djrk gSA (A) lw;Z Li"V ij (B) yXu Li"V ij (C) panz Li"V ij (D) dqN fuf'pr ugha gSA iz'u 3- % v"Ves'k ;fn cyh gks tk, rks bldk D;k Qy gksxk\ (A) HkkSfrd lq[k feysx a ]s ijarq nSfgd lq[k ugha feysx a As (B) HkkSfrd lq[k ugha feysx a ]s ijarq nSfgd lq[k feysx a As (C) fdlh Hkh lq[k dh izkfIr ugha gksxhA (D) nksuksa lq[k feysx a As iz'u 4- % fdl le; jkgq dky dHkh ugha gksrk gS\ (A) lw ; ks Z n ; ds rq j a r cknA (B) lw;kZLr ds Bhd igysA (C) lw;ksnZ ; ds i'pkr pkSFks igj esAa (D) mi;ZqDr esa ls dksbZ ughaA iz'u 5- % panz esa 'kqØ dh varnZ'kk ds o"kZ gksaxsA (A) 2 lky 10 eghus (B) 2 lky 10 eghus 12 fnu (C) 3 lky 1 eghuk 10 fnu (D*) 1 lky 8 eghusA iz'u 6-% xtdsljh ;ksx cusxk ;fn& (A) panz ls xq# dsn a z esa fLFkr gksA (B) yXu ls xq# dsn a z eas fLFkr gksA

(C) yXus ls eaxy dsn a z esa fLFkr gksA (D) lw;Z ls xq# dsn a z esa fLFkr gksA

iz'u 7- % okLrq ds fu;ekuqlkj ?kj esa vyekjh dk eqag fdl fn'kk esa [kqyuk pkfg, ftlesa iSls j[krs gSa\ (A) iwoZ (B) nf{k.k (C) mÙkj (D) ifj'pe iz'u 8- % panz esa 'kqØ dh varnZ'kk ds o"kZ gksaxsA (A) 2 lky 10 eghusA (B) 2 lky 10 eghus 12 fnuA (C) 3 lky 1 eghuk 10 fnuA (D) 1 lky 8 egusA iz'u 9- % ;fn fdlh L=h dk ?kqVuk ekaly gks rks bldk rkRi;Z gksxk fd og gS& (A) nfjnz (B) lkSHkkX;'kkyh (C) pfj=ghu (D) deZ'khy iz'u 10- % HkkX; Hkko esa "k"Bs'k ds lkFk yXus'k ds jgus ij firk&iq= esa ijLij dSlk lacaèk gksrk gS\ (A) fe=rk dkA (B) 'k=qrk dk (C) lerk dk (D) nqtZurk dk iz'u 11- % foa'kksÙkjh n'kkØe esa lw;Z dh n'kk fdrus o"kZ dh gksrh gS\ (A) 10 (B) 8 (C) 6 (D) 9 iz'u 12- % miin ls f}rh; LFkku esa dsrq vkSj 'kqØ gks rks tkrd dh L=h dks jksx gksrk gS& (A) 'osriznj (B) jDriznj (C) jDrfodkj (D) Toj iz'u 13- % yXus'k iki;qDr gks vFkok Hkko 6] 8 ;k 12 esa gks rks

tkrd dks gksrk gS& (A) lq[k (B) jksx (C) Dys'k (D) èku iz'u 14- % xzg viuh mPp jkf'k esa jgus ij dSlk Qy nsrk gS\ (A) v'kqHk (B) 'kwU; (C) 'kqHk (D) eè;e iz'u 15- % 'kjhj] Lo:i] o.kZ] lq[k] nq%[k] LoHkko & ;s lc fo"k; ns[kus pkfg,& (A) prqFkZ Hkko ls (B) yXu ls (C) iape ls (D) lIre ls iz'u 16- % yXus'k ds mPp esa]panz ds ,dkn'k esa vkSj xq# ds v"Ve Hkko esa jgus ls tkrd gksrk gSA (A) ghuk;q (B) eè;ek;q (C) nh?kkZ;q (D) vYik;q iz'u 17- % ;fn eaxyokj dks lw;Z laØkafr gks rks ml laØkafr dk uke gksxk& (A) ?kksjk (B) èoka{kh (C) egksnjh (D) eank iz'u 18- % Loj T;ksfr"k ds vuqlkj lw;Z Loj esa fuEu dk;Z djuk 'kqHk Qynk;d gksrk gSA (A) Hkkstu o Luku djukA (B) 'kkSp tkukA (C) vè;;u djukA (D) Ø;&foØ; djukA iz'u 19- % "kMcy lkèku esa LFkku cy ds varxZr fdrus cyksa dh x.kuk djuh gksrh gS& (A) pkj izdkj ds cy (B) ikap izdkj ds cy (C) Ng izdkj ds cy (D) lkr izdkj ds cy

bu iz'uksa ds lgh mÙkj blh vad esa fdlh vU; i`"B ij fn, x, gSAa vki lgh mÙkjksa ij lgh fu'kku yxk,a vkSj fQj vius mÙkj feyk,aA

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leL;k lek/kku Jherh vkHkk caly T;ksfr"k ds {ks= esa ,d tkuk&ekuk uke gSA bl izkphu fo|k dh fofHkUu foèkkvksa esa budh xgjh igqp a gSA buds }kjk crk, x, lekèkku lgt gksrs gS]a ftUgsa mi;ksx esa ykus esa fdlh rjg dh dfBukbZ ugha vkrhA leL;kxzLr gtkjksa yksx muds crk, mik;ksa dks viuk dj leL;k ls eqfDr ik pqds gSAa ftKklqtu viuh leL;kvksa ds lekèkku ds fy, vko’;d 'kqYd tek dj Jherh caly ls ¶;wpj ikWbVa ds fuEufyf[kr irksa ij laidZ dj ldrs gSAa ijke’kZ gsrq iwoZ lwpuk nsdj le; fuèkkZfjr dj ysuk vko’;d gSA vkHkk caly] Ý;wpj ikWbaV

Á'u

% Ñi;k f'k{kk ,oa dSfj;j ds ckjs esa crk,aA D;k ljdkjh ukSdjh feysxh\ vfHkthr dqekj] xqMx + kao 11-04-1986] 21%24] iVuk mŸkj % vkidh dqM a yh esa O;kikj dk dkjd xzg cqèk uhp jkf'k esa rFkk ukSdjh dk dkjd xzg 'kfu yXu esa fLFkr gSA lw;Z] tks jktk ls ykHk vFkkZr~ ljdkjh ukSdjh dk dkjd xzg gS] fnXcy esa yxHkx 'kwU; gSA blfy, vkidks izkbosV ukSdjh feyus ds ;ksx gSAa orZeku le; esa 'kfu ykHk LFkku esa panz ls NBs Hkko esa 'kqHk xkspj djrk gqvk yXu vkSj dk;s'Z k ij n`f"V Mky jgk gSA lkFk gh xq# Hkh panz ls ykHk vkSj lq[k Hkkoksa esa xkspj dj jgk gSA eaxy esa }kn'kLFk dsrq dh n'kk py jgh gSA vr% vki vius tUeLFkku ls nwj ukSdjh dh ryk'k djsAa ebZ 2010 rd ukSdjh fey tk,xhA lk<+s 7 jŸkh dk ewx a k rkacs dh vaxBw h esa eaxyokj dh izkr% lhèks gkFk dh vukfedk esa èkkj.k djsAa Á'u % esjh csVh xksek lekZ dk fookg dc gksxk\ dqaMyh esa nks"k gS] rks mik; Hkh crk,aA fooj.k uhps izLrqr gSA flcyky lekZ] f'kykax xksek lekZ dk tUe fooj.k 28-02-1986] 01%19] f'kykax

mŸkj % vkidh csVh dh dqM a yh esa lIres'k cqèk uhp dk gS rFkk dqM a yh esa

80

izèkku dk;kZy; baMfLVª;y ,fj;k] vks[kyk Qst&2] ubZ fnYyh&20 Qksu ua- 40541010] 40541040 vkaf'kd dkyliZ nks"k Hkh gSA orZeku le; esa 'kfu dh lk<+l s krh py jgh gS vkSj cqèk dsna zkfèkifr nks"k ls xzLr gSA vr% vkidh csVh dks ;FkklaHko cqèk ds ¬ czka czh czkSa l% cqèkk; ue% ea= dk ti djuk pkfg,A lk<+s 6 jŸkh dk iq[kjkt lksus dh vaxBw h esa xq#okj izkr% lhèks gkFk dh rtZuh esa èkkj.k djk,aA 'kfuokj dks ihiy ds isM+ ds uhps ljlksa ds rsy dk nhid tyk,a rFkk guqeku th dh mikluk djsa vkSj guqeku pkyhlk dk ikB djsAa 2010 ds var esa fookg gksus dh laHkkouk gSA Á'u % dkQh le; ls 'kkjhfjd] ekufld rFkk vkfFkZd d"V ls xzLr gwaA eqfDr dk dksbZ mik; crk,aA fpÙkjatu nkl] lacyiqj 13-08-1968] 16%25] jkmjdsyk

mŸkj % orZeku le; esa vki ij v"Ves'k panz dh egkn'kk rFkk ekjds'k cqèk dh varnZ'kk py jgh gS vkSj dqM a yh esa nksuksa "kMk"Vd fLFkfr esa gSAa lkFk gh panz jkgq ls ihfM+r vkSj dsrq ls n`"V gS rFkk dkyliZ ;ksx dh dqMa yh gSA QyLo:i vkidks ijs'kkfu;ka vk jgh gSAa vr% vkidks ;FkklaHko Hkxoku f'ko dh vkjkèkuk djuh pkfg,A cqèkokj dh izkr% gjk lkx xk; dks f[kyk,aA 43 fnuksa rd izfrfnu dkyliZ eqfDr ;a= ds lEeq[k ljlksa ds rsy dk nhid tykdj ¬ ue% f'kok; ea= dk

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

'kk[kk dk;kZy; Mh&68] gkSt [kkl] ubZ fnYyh&16 Qksu ua- % 40541020] 40541022 ti djsAa lkseokj dks pkanh ds ukx&ukfxu dk tksMk+ cgrs ikuh esa izokfgr djsAa ebZ 2010 ls vkidh ijs'kkfu;ka de gksus yxsx a hA Á'u % dtZ ls eqfDr ugha fey ik jgh gSA dksbZ lVhd mik; crk,aA tloar flag] Åèke iqj 31-05-1960] 05%00] jke uxj

mŸkj % vkidh dqM a yh ds vuqlkj vkidh

vkfFkZ d fLFkfr yxHkx lkr&vkB o"kksaZ ls [kjkc py jgh gksxh] D;ksfa d 'kfu ds feFkqu jkf’k ds xkspj ds dkj.k vki ij lk<+s lkrh 'kq: gks xbZ FkhA eaxy vkSj 'kfu dh ijLij –f"V us fLFkfr dks vkSj [kjkc fd;kA vHkh Hkh dU;k jkf’k fLFkr 'kfu dh tUedkyhu eaxy ij –f"V gS] ftlds QyLo:i vHkh Hkh fLFkfr esa euksokafNr lqèkkj ugha gqvk gSA vkfFkZd fLFkfr esa lqèkkj ds fy, egky{eh dh mikluk djsaA vxys nks o"kksaZ rd vkfFkZd raxh dk lkeuk djuk iM+ ldrk gSA blls cpko gsrq f’ko vkSj 'kfDr dh mikluk djsAa ?kj esa ,d LQfVd Jh ;a= dh LFkkiuk vkSj ¬ egky{E;S ue% ea= dk ti djs a A blds vfrfjDr lkseokj dks eafnj esa ikjn f’kofyax j[ksAa

leL;k lek/kku Á'u % D;k eq>s ljdkjh ukSdjh fey ik,xh\ ;fn gka] rks dc rd\ eqd's k dqekj] Nijk ¼fcgkj½ 25-07-1975] 23%30] 'khryiqj

mŸkj %vkidh dqM a yh esa lw;Z prqFkZ Hkko esa ty rRo jkf'k ddZ esa fLFkr gSA Qyr% mldk fnXcy 'kwU; gS vkSj ;gh dkj.k gS fd vkidks ljdkjh ukSdjh feyus esa ijs'kkuh vk jgh gSA lkFk gh lw;Z 'k=q xzg 'kfu ds lkFk fLFkr gS] vr% vkidks ljdkjh ukSdjh dh ctk; izkbosV ukSdjh ;k futh O;olk; ds ckjs esa lkspuk pkfg,A orZeku le; esa 'kfu dh <S;k Hkh py jgh gS] tks yXu ls NBs Hkko ls xqtj jgk gSA vr% bl le; vkidks vius LokLF; dk è;ku j[krs gq, gh dSfj;j ;k izfr;ksfxrkvksa ds ckjs esa lkspuk pkfg,A xq#okj dh izkr% lhèks gkFk dh rtZuh esa lksus dh vaxBw h esa lk<+s 6 jŸkh dk iq[kjkt èkkj.k djsAa Á'u % eq>s dtZ ls eqfDr dc rd fey ik,xh\ fÁal] tksèkiqj 30-12-1980] 06%35] ckxkokl

mŸkj % vkidh dqM a yh esa dkyliZ ;ksx gSA lkFk gh n'ke Hkko ij 'kfu dh lk<+l s krh vkSj xq# esa 'kfu dh varnZ'kk izHkkoh gS] tks flracj 2010

rd pysxhA blds i'pkr~ cqèk dh n'kk pysxhA vHkh vkidks dtZ ls eqfDr feyus dh laHkkouk {kh.k gSA xq#okj dh izkr% lk<+s 6 jŸkh dk iq[kjkt lksus dh vaxBw h esa lhèks gkFk dh rtZuh esa èkkj.k djsa vkSj 'kfu ds ¬ izka izha izkaS l% 'kuS'pjk; ue% ea= dk ;FkklaHko ti djsAa uoacj 2011 ds ckn _.k ls eqfDr dh laHkkouk gSA Á'u % eq>s dc vkSj dSlh ukSdjh feysxh\

lhèks gkFk dh vukfedk esa èkkj.k djsAa guqeku th dh iwtk djsa rFkk xq# ds ¬ xzka xzha xzkaS l% xq#os ue% ea= dk ti djsAa Á'u % esjh cM+h cgu ehuk dqekjh dk tUe fooj.k uhps izLrqr gSA Ñi;k crk,a fd budk oSokfgd thou dHkh lq[ke; gksxk ;k ugha\ budk LokLF; Hkh Bhd ugha jgrk gS] dksbZ mik; crk,aA

vkuan pkdh] te'ksniqj 08-07-1988] 08%40] te'ksniqj

ehuk dqekjh dk tUe fooj.k 16-09-1960] 04%30] tkyaèkj

mŸkj % vkidh dqM a yh esa lw;Z ykHk LFkku esa LFkku cy izkIr gSA lw;Z yXus'k Hkh gSA n'kes'k 'kqØ vius n'ke Hkko esa vkSj 'kqHk xzg iapes'k xq# n'ke Hkko esa fLFkr gSA orZeku le; esa izHkkoh lw;Z dh egkn'kk vizy S 2014 rd pysxhA 'kfu panz ls NBs Hkko ls 'kqHk xkspj dj jgk gSA xq# Hkh panz ls ,dkn'k Hkko esa xkspj dj jgk gS rFkk yXu dks n`f"V ns jgk gSA lw;Z esa xq# dh varnZ'kk Qjojh 2011 rd pysxhA vr% vkidks 2011 ds eè; rd vkfFkZd {ks= esa ys[kkdkj ds :i esa ljdkjh ukSdjh feyus ds ;ksx gSAa jfookj dh izkr% lk<+s 7 jŸkh dk ekf.kD; lksus dh vaxBw h esa

uhuk dqekjh] paMhx<+

mŸkj % yXu dqM a yh ds yXu esa yXus'k jkgq ds lkFk ihfM+r gS ,oa prqFksZ'k lIres'k 'kfu vkSj eaxy dk ijLij n`f"V lacèa k Hkh cu jgk gSA bu ;ksxksa ds QyLo:i vkidh cgu dk LokLF; [kjkc jgrk gS rFkk oSokfgd thou Hkh d"Ve; rFkk ruko iw.kZ jgrk gSA vr% mudks 'kfu dk ea= ti rFkk dk nku djuk pkfg,A 'kfu dk ea=& ea=& ¬ izka izha izkSa l% 'kuS'pjk; ue%A rFkk jkgq ds nku ds fy, eNfy;ksa dks vkVs dh xksfy;ka gj 'kfuokj f[kyk,aA dcwrjksa dks nkuk MkysAa cPph;ksa dks vkVk MkysAa rFkk lk<+s 6 jŸkh dk ekf.kD; lksus dh vaxBw h esa jfookj dh izkr% lhèks gkFk dh vukfedk vaxqyh esa èkkj.k djsAa

leL;k lekèkku T;ksfr"k ds vkèkkj ij viuh leL;k dk lekèkku dhft,A daI;wVj T;ksfr"k esa vxz.kh laLFkk& ^¶;wpj ikWbVa * dh vksj ls vkids ç'u dk mÙkj fn;k tk,xkA tUe fooj.k lfgr viuh leL;k ls lacfa èkr ç'u fuEu irs ij Hksft,A mÙkj vkxkeh fdlh vad esa çdkf'kr fd;k tk,xkA vfèkd ç'uksa ds fy, ^¶;wpj lekpkj* ds dk;kZy; es]a le; fuèkkZfjr djds] gekjs laLFkkxr T;ksfr"kh ls laidZ dhft,A viuk uke] tUe rkjh[k] tUe le;] tUe LFkku ,oa irk lkns dkxt ij fy[k dj] dsoy ,d iz'u ds lkFk] bl irs ij Hkstsa% ¶;wpj lekpkj X-35, vks[kyk baMfLVª;y ,fj;k] Qst& + 2] u;h] fnYyh&110020

i`"B la[;k 79 dh Kku lfjrk ds mÙkj 1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (D) 6. (A) 7. (B) 8. (D) 9. (B) 10. (B) 11. (A) 12. (C) 13. (C) 14. (C) 15. (B) 16. (C) 17. (C) 18. (A) 19. (B)

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

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FkhaA lhf<+;ksa dk bl fn'kk esa gksuk LokLF; gkfu dk] fo'ks"k :i ls ?kj ds csVs ds LokLF; dh gkfu dk] dkjd gksrk gSA nf{k.k&if'pe@if'pe dk fgLlk fdjk, ij p<+kus ds ckn lhf<;ka czãLFkku ij vk jgh FkhaA lhf<+;ksa dh ;g fLFkfr LokLF; leL;kvksa vkSj c<+k nsrh gSA Û ?kj dk mÙkj&if'pe dk Hkkx c<+k gqvk FkkA bl Hkkx dk c<+k gksuk ,d xaHkhj okLrqnks"k gS] tks ?kj ds

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

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fiNys eghus fnYyh ds 'kkL=h uxj esa ,d ?kj dk okLrq ijh{k.k fd;k x;kA ?kj ds eqf[k;k us crk;k fd og dkQh le; ls cgqr ijs'kku gSAa muds nks csVs vkSj ,d csVh FkhA cMs+ csVs dks fnekxh dSl a j gks x;k Fkk ftldk dqN le; iwoZ gh nsgkar gks x;kA NksVs csVs dk Hkh i<+kbZ esa eu ugha yxrk vkSj LokLF; Bhd ugha jgrkA csVh dh ,d lky igys 'kknh gqbZ Fkh ij dqN ikfjokfjd >xM+kas dh otg ls og vc okil vius ek;ds esa jg jgh gSA dke /ka/kk Hkh vc can gks x;k gS vkSj Åij dh eafty ds fdjk;s ls ?kj py jgk gSA Hkwry dk nf{k.k&if'pe fgLlk dqN o"kZ igys fdjk;s ij fn;k Fkk] ftldk fdjk;knkj dkQh le; ls ?kj [kkyh ugha dj jgk Fkk vkSj mlus ?kj ds ml fgLls ij dCtk dj j[kk gSA mlls ?kj [kkyh djkus ds fy, eqdnek py jgk gSA okLrq ijh{k.k djus ij fuEufyf[kr okLrq nks"k ik, x, % Û ?kj ds mÙkj iwoZ esa 'kkSpky; cus gq, FksA bl fn'kk esa 'kkSpky;ksa dk gksuk ?kj ds cPpksa ds LokLF; dh gkfu dk eq[; dkj.k gksrk gSA blds QyLo:i V~;ew j tSls jksx gksus dh laHkkouk jgrh gSA blds vfrfjDr ?kj esa ekufld ruko jgrk gS ,oa / ku dh gkfu gksrh gSA Û ?kj ds iwoZ dh vksj lhf<+; + ka cuh

Û 'kkSpky;ksa dks mÙkj iwoZ ls gVkdj mÙkj&if'pe esa cuokus ds fy;s dgk x;kA Û lhf<+;ksa dks nf{k.k if'pe esa cukus ds fy;s dgk x;kA Û fdjk, ij fn, x, fgLls esa vanj dh rjQ ls njoktk cukus ;k fQj mls ges'kk can j[kus dh lykg nh xbZ rkfd mÙkj&if'pe ds c<+s gksus dk nks"k [kRe gks ldsA Û vxj fdjk;knkj fdlh dkj.k ls njoktk u cukus ns] rks mÙkj&if'pe ds c<s+ gq, fgLls esa Åaph ngyht cukus dh lykg nh xbZA ngyht ds uhps pkanh dh iÙkh vkSj 9 fijkfeM yxkus dks dgk x;k vkSj ngyht ds Åij dh vksj ihyk isVa djus dks dgk x;kA ia- xksiky 'kekZ ls feyus ds fy, feys%a bafLVV~;Vw vkWQ okLrq ,aM tkW;Qqy fyfoax] ch&292]ljLorh fogkj] vkmVj fjax jksM] ubZ fnYyh&110034 nwjHkk"k % 27030966@7] 27020736 www.ptgopal.com

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vfFkZd i{k ds fglkc ls ;g ekl vfèkdka'kr% ldkjkRed jgsxkA tekiat w h èku esa o`f) gksxhA ifjokj esa HkkSfrd lq[k& lalkèkuksa dh o`f) gksxhA vkids eèkqj O;ogkj ls lekt ds yksx izHkkfor gksx a As fdarq lgksnj HkkbZ&cguksa dh vksj ls fo'ks"k lq[k] lg;ksx vkfn feyus dh laHkkouk de gSA

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viuh Hkkoukvksa dks ldkjkRed fn'kk iznku djsAa èkkfeZd dk;ks]aZ iwtk&ikB] ti] nku vkfn esa #fp esa o`f) gksxhA ukSdjhis'kk yksxksa dks ukSdjh esa vfèkd ifjJe djus dh vko';drk jgsxhA O;kikj ds {ks= esa dk;Zjr yksxksa ds fy, ykHkdkjh ;k=kvksa ds ;ksx cusx a As

mik; % eaxyokj dks izkr% dky rkacs ds ik= esa v{kr Hkjdj nku nsAa

mik; % xq#okj dks èkeZLFky ij èkkfeZd xzFa k dk nku djsAa czkã.kksa dks J)k Hkko ls nf{k.kk lfgr Hkkstu] oL= dk nku djsAa

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ekfld Hkfo";Qy

;g ekl vkids fy, mrkj&p<+ko ;qDr jgsxkA dk;Z{ks= esa fo'ks"k ykHk ,oa mUufr ds volj izkIr gksus dh laHkkouk de gSA nwj dh ;k=kvksa esa [kku&iku esa la;e cjrsAa rdZ&fordZ dh fLFkfr ls cpsAa LokLF; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekl iwokZ)Z esa lkekU; d"Vdkjd jgsxk] fdarq mÙkjk)Z esa fLFkfr esa lqèkkj gksxkA lxs lacfa èk;ksa rFkk b"V fe=ksa ls lg;ksx dh laHkkouk de gSA vkfFkZd fLFkfr dks l`n`<+ cukus ds fy, vfèkd ifjJe djuk iM+x s kA iat w h fuos'kkfn lksp&le> dj gh djs]a vU;Fkk gkfu gks ldrh gSA lxs HkkbZ cguksa dk O;ogkj de lg;ksxkRed jgsxkA laifÙk ds Ø;&foØ; ds fy, ;g ekl lkekU; ykHknk;d jgsxkA bl lacèa k esa vfèkd lkoèkku rFkk iz;kljr jgus dh vko';drk gSA ekrk&firk ds lkFk oSpkfjd erHksn vkfn gksus ds ;ksx cusx a As fdarq lekt esa eku izfr"Bk esa o`f) gksxhA fo|kFkhZ oxZ ds fy, ;g ekl vè;;u dh n`f"V ls lkekU; jgsxkA i<+kbZ esa è;ku nsus dh vko';drk gSA izes izlx a esa fo'ks"k lg;ksx okyh fLFkfr ugha jgsxhA ifr&iRuh dks LokLF; lacèa kh ijs'kkfu;ka gks ldrh gSAa

;g ekl vkids fy, mUufrnk;d fl) gks ldrk gSA dk;Z{ks= esa lqèkkj dh laHkkouk gSA iwoZ ls pyh vk jgh dqN ijs'kkfu;ksa dk gy gksus dh laHkkouk Hkh gSA vfèkd Hkkoqdrk ls cpsAa ekl ds iwokZ)Z esa dqN la?k"kZ djuk iM+x s kA ifjJe dk okafNr Qy ugha feysxkA bl ekl jkf'k Lokeh cqèk dk v"Ve Hkko esa xkspj 'kqHk fl) gksxk] ftlds izHkko ls èku dh fLFkfr esa okafNr lqèkkj gksxkA vkfFkZd n`f"V ls ;g ekl lkekU;r% ldkjkRed jgsxkA ifjokj esa ekaxfyd o èkkfeZd dk;Z gksus ds ;ksx gSAa ifjokj dh mUufr ds fy, feydj dk;Z djsAa ifjokj esa HkkSfrd lq[k lalkèkuksa dh oLrqvksa ij [kpZ gksxkA lgksnj HkkbZ&cguksa dh mUufr ds izfr fpark jgsxhA laifÙk ds lacèa k esa ;g ekl fo'ks"k ldkjkRed ugha gSA fdarq ekl ds iwokZ)Z dh vis{kk mÙkjk)Z dqN ldkjkRed gks ldrk gSA ekrk&firk ds izfr eu esa FkksMh+ fpark jgsxhA lekt esa eku&lEeku rFkk izfr"Bk ds izfr lkoèkkuh cjrs]a vU;Fkk izfr"Bk dh gkfu gks ldrh gSA

'k=qi{k dh vksj ls ijs'kkuh vkfn gks ldrh gSA èkkfeZd dk;ksZa esa fo'okl esa deh vk,xhA ifr&iRuh ds eè; rkyesy esa Hkh deh vk,xhA

vkids 'k=q vkidh detksjh dk ykHk mBk ldrs gS]a vr% lkoèkku jgsAa èkkfeZd dk;ksZa esa #fp c<+x s hA ifjokj esa èkkfeZd dk;Z gks ldrs gSAa

mik; % eaxyokj dks vkVk] elwj dh nky] xqM+ vkSj rkacs dk crZu nf{k.kk lfgr nku djsAa ¬ va vaxkjdk; ue% ea=k dk ikap ekyk ti djsAa

mik; % cqèkokj dks cqèk cht ea= ¬ czka czha czkSa l% cqèkk; ue% dk ikap ekyk ti djsAa lok 4 ehVj diM+s esa lok 4 fdyks lkcqr ewx a dh nky j[kdj Dyho dks nku nsAa

LokLF; d"V % 3] 4] 14] 15

LokLF; d"V % 5] 6] 7] 15] 16] 25

88

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

ekfld Hkfo";Qy

;g ekl vkids fy, lkekU; ykHk ,oa mUufrnk;d jgsxkA dk;Z{ks= esa vfrfjDr ifjJe djus dh vko';drk gSA egRoiw.kZ dk;ksZa ds izfr lksp&le>dj fu.kZ; ysAa fojksfèk;ksa ds le{k viuh detksfj;ksa dks mtkxj u gksus ns]a vU;Fkk os vkidh detksfj;ksa dk Qk;nk mBk ldrs gSAa LokLF; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekl dqN ldkjkRed gks ldrk gSA 'kkjhfjd LokLF; ds lkFk&lkFk ekufld LokLF; dk Hkh è;ku j[ksAa lxs lacfa èk;ksa rFkk b"V&fe=ksa ds lkFk feydj dk;Z djus ls mUufr gksxhA vkfFkZd n`f"V ls ;g ekl mrkj&p<+ko okyk jgsxk] vr% bl lacèa k esa tYnckth esa dksbZ fu.kZ; u ysAa vuko';d [kpZ gks ldrk gSA tek&iwt a h èku dk mfpr <ax ls mi;ksx djsAa ifjokj esa HkkSfrd lq[k&lalkèkuksa dh o`f) gksxhA lgksnj HkkbZ&cguksa dk O;ogkj fo'ks"k lg;ksxkRed ugha jgsxkA laifÙk Ø;&foØ; ds flyflys esa bl ekg vki vfèkd Hkze.k djsx a s rFkk ekl ds mÙkjk)Z esa lQyrk izkIr gksus dh laHkkouk Hkh gSA ekrk&firk ds LokLF; ds izfr dqN fpark jgsxhA lekt esa u,&u, yksxksa ls laidZ cusx a As fo|kFkhZ oxZ ds fy, ;g ekl vè;;u dh n`f"V ls vfèkdka'kr% ykHk ,oa mUufrnk;d jgsxkA izes izlx a esa ,d nwljs ds izfr vkd"kZ.k cuk jgsxkA ifr&iRuh ds eè; lkeatL; cuk jgsxkA mik; % ekl ds mÙkjk)Z esa jfookj dks lw;Z cht ea= ¬ gzka gzha gzkSa l% lw;kZ; ue% ea= dk 108 ckj ti djsAa 'kqØokj dks lQsn diM+k] nwèk vkSj pkoy dk nku djsAa iRuh dk lEeku djsAa

;g ekl vkids fy, iwokZ)Z esa dqN la?k"kZ;qDr jgsxkA dk;Z{ks= esa vfèkd ifjJe djus dh vko';drk gSA vius lg;ksfx;ksa ls fey&tqy dj jgsAa ekl ds mÙkjk)Z esa dk;Z{ks= esa mUufr ds volj izkIr gksx a As dke djus eas eu yxsxkA yacs le; ls dksbZ #dk gqvk dk;Z fl) gksus dh laHkkouk gSA vki vius cqf) cy ls mUufr rFkk ykHk izkIr djus esa lQy gksx a As LokLF; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekl fo'ks"k ldkjkRed ugha gSA lxs lacfa èk;ksa vkSj b"V fe=ksa dk O;ogkj ldkjkRed cuk jgsxkA 'k=q i{k ds izfr lrdZrk cjrs]a vU;Fkk os vkidks gkfu igqp a k ldrs gSAa vkfFkZd ekeyksa esa dksbZ fu.kZ; lksp&le> dj ysAa vuko';d [kpZ c<+us dh laHkkouk izcy gSA ifjokj esa fdlh èkkfeZd ;k ekaxfyd dk;Z ds lacèa k esa okrkZ pysxhA laifÙk ds Ø;&foØ; dh –f"V ls ;g ekl vkids fy, vfèkdka'kr% vPNk jgsxkA ekrk&firk dk lg;ksx izkIr gksrk jgsxkA lekt esa eku&izfr"Bk esa o`f) gksxhA fo|kFkhZ oxZ ds fy, ;g ekl vè;;u dh n`f"V ls 'kqHk gSA vè;;u ds vfrfjDr vU; dk;ksaZ esa eu vfèkd yx ldrk gSA fdarq izes izlx a esa erHksn mRiUu gks ldrs gSAa ifr&iRuh ds chp Hkh dqN erHksn mHkj ldrk gSA mik; % eaxyokj ds fnu guqeku th dks yky cwna h ds yM~Mw rFkk yky xqykc dh ekyk p<+k,aA LokLF; d"V % 2] 10] 11] 12] 20

LokLF; d"V % 8] 9] 20] 21

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89

ekfld Hkfo";Qy

;g ekl vkids fy, iwokZ)Z dh vis{kk mÙkjk)Z esa vfèkd ldkjkRed fl) gks ldrk gSA dk;Z{ks= esa ;kstukc) :i ls dk;Z djus ls ykHk gksus dh laHkkouk gSA èkS;Z cuk, j[ks]a vfèkd tYnckth esa dksbZ cM+k fu.kZ; u ysAa ;k=kvksa esa lkoèkkuh vkfn j[ksAa LokLF; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekl vfèkdka'kr% 'kqHk Qynk;d jgsxkA LokLF; lacèa kh ijs'kkuh dh laHkkouk de gSA lxs&lacfa èk;ksa rFkk b"V fe=ksa dk lg;ksx izkIr gksrk jgsxkA vkfFkZd n`f"V ls ;g ekl lkekU; :i ls ldkjkRed jgsxkA fdarq èku ykHk ds fy, vkidks vfèkd iz;kl djuk iM+x s kA èku dk lnqi;ksx djs]a vuko';d O;; vkfn ls cpsAa ifjokj esa lnL;ksa ds lkFk rkyesy cuk, j[ksAa fcuk lksp& s le>s fdlh dks dqN u dgs]a vU;Fkk vius Hkh ijk;s tSlk crkZo djsx a As Hkwfe] Hkou] okgu vkfn ds Ø;&foØ; ds fy, ;g ekl iwokZ)Z dh vis{kk mÙkjk)Z esa vfèkd ldkjkRed jgsxkA ekrk&firk dk lg;ksx izkIr gksrk jgsxkA lekt esa u,&u, yksxksa ls laidZ c<+x as ]s ftlls eku&lEeku esa o`f) gksxhA fo|kFkhZ oxZ ds fy, vè;;u dh n`f"V ls ;g ekl iwokZ)Z esa vfèkd ldkjkRed jgsxkA fdarq izes izlx a esa ,d nwljs ds eè; erHksn mRiuu gks ldrs gSAa ifr&iRuh dk LokLF; izfrdwy gks ldrk gS] lkoèkkuh cjrsAa

vkids fy, ;g ekl fefJr Qynk;h fl) gks ldrk gSA dk;Z{ks= ds lacèa k esa Hkkx&nkSM+ djuh iM+x s hA viuh vko';drk ij fu;a=.k j[ksAa ukSdjh vkfn esa LFkku ifjorZu gksus ds ;ksx cusx a As LokLF; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekl vPNk jgsxkA ekl ds iwokZ)Z esa yach nwjh dh ;k=k ds ;ksx cusx a As b"V fe=ksa ls dk lg;ksx izkIr gksrk jgsxkA vkfFkZd n`f"V ls ;g ekl vfèkdka'kr% mrkj&p<+ko okyk gks ldrk gSA bl lacèa k esa èku ds ysu&nsu vkfn esa lkoèkkuh j[ksAa ifjokj ds lnL;ksa ds lkFk ?kjsyw leL;kvksa dks ysdj rkyesy cukus dh vko';drk gSA ok.kh ij la;e j[ksAa lgksnj HkkbZ&cguksa ds lkFk dksbZ u;k dk;Z vkfn djus ds ;ksx cusx a As laifÙk Ø;&foØ; ds fy, ;g ekl lkekU; 'kqHk Qynk;d jgsxkA bl lacèa k esa vfèkd HkkxnkSM+ djus dh vko';drk jgsxkA ekrk&firk dk ;FkklaHko lg;ksx feyrk jgsxkA lekt esa eku&izfr"Bk esa o`f) gksxhA fo|kFkhZ oxZ ds fy, ;g ekl fo'ks"k ldkjkRed ugha jgsxkA vè;;u ij vfèkd è;ku ns]a vU;Fkk okafNr Qy ugha feysxkA izes izlx a esa lkoèkkuhiwoZd fu.kZ; ysus dh vko';drk gSA fdlh ds cgdkos esa u vk,aA ifr&iRuh ds chp ?kjsyw leL;kvksa dks ysdj erHksn c<+ ldrk gSA 'k=q i{k ds lkFk le>kSrk djus esa tYnckth u djsAa

mik; % 'kfuokj dks 'kfu ds cht ea= ¬ 'ka 'kuS'pjk; ue% dk de ls de rhu ekyk ti djsAa

mik; % rkacs dk crZu] vkVk] xqM+ vkSj elwj dh nky dk nku djsAa

LokLF; d"V % 3] 4] 14] 15

LokLF; d"V % 5] 6] 7] 15] 16] 25

90

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

ekfld Hkfo";Qy

;g ekl vkids fy, iwokZ)Z dh vis{kk mÙkjk)Z esa vfèkd mUufrnk;d jgsxkA dk;Z{ks= ds lacèa k esa Hkkx&nkSM+ vfèkd djuh iM+x s hA vuko';d rdZ&fordZ ls cpsAa ;k=kvksa esa [kkuiku esa la;e cjrsAa LokLF; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekl dqN izfrdwy gSA lxs lacfa èk;ksa dk lg;ksx lkekU;r% cuk jgsxkA viuh dk;Z'kSyh esa lqèkkj ykus dk iz;kl djsAa viuh lksp dks ldkjkRed cukus dh dksf'k'k djsAa vkfFkZd {ks= esa mrkj&p<+ko okyh fLFkfr jgsxhA vkfFkZd ekeyksa esa vfèkd lrdZrkiwoZd fu.kZ; ysus dh vko';drk gSA ifjokj esa lnL;ksa ds lkFk rkyesy cukus dh dksf'k'k djs]a vU;Fkk vkil esa erHksn mHkj ldrs gSAa Hkwfe] Hkou] okgu vkfn ds Ø;&foØ; ds fy, ekl ds iwokZ)Z dh vis{kk mÙkjk)Z esa fLFkfr vfèkd ldkjkRed jgsxhA ekrk&firk dk lg;ksx izkIr gksrk jgsxkA lekt esa eku&izfr"Bk ds izfr ;FkklaHko lkoèkkuh cjrs]a vU;Fkk izfr"Bk dh gkfu gks ldrh gSA fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy, ;g ekl vfèkdka'kr% vPNk jgsxkA izes izlx a esa erHksn dh laHkkouk gSA ifr&iRuh ds eè; ekl ds mÙkjk)Z esa erHksn mHkj ldrs gSAa 'k=qi{k ds izfr lkoèkkuh cjrs]a vU;Fkk os gkfu igqp a k ldrs gSAa èkkfeZd dk;Z] iwtk&ikB] vUu nku vkfn ds izfr #fp c<+x s hA ukSdjhis'kk yksxksa dks dqN la?k"kZ ds ckn lQyrk izkIr gksxhA O;kikj esa uohu laidZ cuus ls ykHk gksxkA mik; % xq#okj dks o`) czkã.k dks nf{k.kk lfgr ihys jax ds diM+s rFkk vukt nku nsAa LokLF; d"V % 8] 9] 20] 21

;g ekl vkids fy, fefJr Qynk;h jgsxkA dk;Z{ks= esa mrkj&p<+ko okyh fLFkfr jgsxhA vius lg;ksfx;ksa ds lkFk rkyesy cuk, j[ksAa fo'ks"k :i ls dk;Z{ks= ds lacèa k esa fcuk lksp& s le>s dksbZ cM+k fu.kZ; u ysAa viuh lksp dks ldkjkRed fn'kk iznku djsAa Øksèk ij fu;a=.k j[ksAa tc rd dk;Z iw.kZ u gks tk,] rc rd fdlh dks u crk,aA LokLF; lacèa kh dqN ijs'kkfu;ka gks ldrh gSAa b"V fe=ksa dk lg;ksx izkIr gksus dh laHkkouk de gSA vkfFkZd ekeyksa esa fo?u ckèkkvksa ds i'pkr dqN ykHk gksus ds ;ksx cusx a As ifjokj esa HkkSfrd lq[k lalkèkuksa ij [kpZ gks ldrk gSA lgksnj HkkbZ&cguksa ds lg;ksx esa deh vk,xhA Hkwfe] Hkou] okgu vkfn ds Ø;&foØ; ds fy, ;g ekl 'kqHk gSA bl ekl vki dksbZ Ø;&foØ; dj ldrs gSAa ekrk&firk dk lg;ksx izkIr gksrk jgsxkA lekt esa eku&izfr"Bk esa o`f) gksxhA fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy, ;g ekl lkekU; Qynk;h jgsxkA izes izlx a ds fy, Hkh ;g ekl 'kqHk gSA ifr&iRuh ds eè; rkyesy cuk jgsxkA 'k=qi{k ds xqIr "kM~;= a ls cpsAa èkkfeZd dk;ks]aZ iwtk&ikB vkfn esa #fp de gks ldrh gSA O;olkf;;ksa ds O;kikj esa mrkj&p<+ko dh fLFkfr jgsxhA bl ekg bl lacèa k esa dksbZ cM+k fu.kZ; vkfn u ysAa mik; % xq#okj dks xq# y?kq cht ea= ¬ c`a c`gLir;s ue% ea=k dk ti djsaA izkr% dky ihiy o`{k dh iwtk djsAa czkã.kksa dks nf{k.kk lfgr oslu ds yM~Mw rFkk nku nsAa LokLF; d"V % 2] 10] 11] 12] 20

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91

92

18:48:55 18:49:30 18:50:05 18:50:40 18:51:16 18:51:51 18:52:27 18:53:03 18:53:38 18:54:14

06:13:03 06:11:54 06:10:45 06:09:37 06:08:29 06:07:21 06:06:14 06:05:07 06:04:00 06:02:54 06:01:48 06:00:43 05:59:39 05:58:34 05:57:31 05:56:28 05:55:25 05:54:23 05:53:22 05:52:22

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

05:51:22 05:50:23 05:49:25 05:48:27

05:47:31 05:46:35 05:45:40

05:44:46 05:43:53 05:43:00

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nÄP»mÁj nÂcmÁj nÂcmÁj jÂmmÁj pËhmÁj hNRkmÁj hNRkmÁj fÄbmÁj

xq#okj

nÄP»mÁj nÂcmÁj jÂmmÁj pËhmÁj hNRkmÁj hNRkmÁj fÄbmÁj

xq#okj

nÄP»mÁj nÂcmÁj jÂmmÁj pËhmÁj hNRkmÁj fÄbmÁj

xq#okj

nÄP»mÁj nÂcmÁj jÂmmÁj pËhmÁj hNRkmÁj fÄbmÁj 12:34:42 12:36:23 12:38:04 12:39:43 12:41:23 12:43:02 12:44:40 12:46:19 12:47:56 12:49:33 12:51:11 12:52:47 12:54:23 12:55:58 12:55:58 12:57:33 12:59:07 13:00:40 13:02:13 13:02:13 13:03:45 13:05:16 13:06:47 13:06:47 13:08:17 13:09:45 13:11:14

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PÆï^ PÆï^ PÆï^ PÆï^ PÆï^ PÆï^ PÆï^ nÄÐk nÄÐk nÄÐk nÄÐk nÄÐk nÄÐk

17:51:01 16:14:00 15:12:59

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06:47:02 09:25:14 11:56:41 14:09:41 15:56:36 17:13:53 18:01:17 18:20:41 18:14:58 17:47:03 16:59:18 15:53:14 14:29:36

25:01:12 24:03:14 23:55:48 24:39:28 26:09:39 28:16:42

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15 vizSy ls 28 vizSy 2010 rd izFke crs phÁÂä_ iËR phÁÂä_ Pj^ phÁÂä_ ðmÁÂ_ 18:07:46 qoê^ 16:30:14 mÂ^W 13:47:49 ÂmnÁQÁ 17:37:45 mW» 14:20:45 fm 12:26:06 @cÄjÁbÁ 17:56:28 ÂpÂz 12:50:21 PÌkm 11:53:03 ×iÈï[Á 19:05:15 íiÂ_dÁ_ 12:00:22 Rj 12:11:25 hÅk 21:00:26 mÂjiÁc 11:48:45 ÂmÂïZ 13:19:14 dÅmêÁoÁ]½Á 23:33:14 dÂjS 12:09:59 fÁkm 15:09:21 Dß_jÁoÁ]½Á 26:30:52 Ânm 12:55:31 _ÉÂ_k 17:29:54 um^ 29:38:25 Âpz 13:54:56 Rj 06:47:01 pÁâi 14:57:18 ÂmÂïZ 09:25:14 bÂcï[Á 08:41:29 nÄg 15:52:39 fÁkm 11:56:41 n_ÂgoÁ 11:28:14 nÄÐk 16:33:09 _ÉÂ_k 14:09:41 dÅ°gÁa»da 13:50:40 f»† 16:53:37 mÂ^W 15:56:37 D°gÁa»da 15:44:52 I㨠16:51:30 nPÄcà 17:13:53 jÈm_à 17:10:14 mÉbÆÂ_ 16:26:28 18:01:17 @Âîmcà 18:08:26 ÂmïPÄèg 15:39:42 ÂPð_ÄÓc 06:14:19 gj^à 18:42:11 d»ÃÂ_ 14:33:07 fÁkm 06:20:46 PÆÂ_PÁ 18:54:20 AiÄïhÁc 13:08:51 _ÉÂ_k 06:03:37 jËÂq^à 18:47:11 pÌgÁÒi 11:28:37 ÂmÂïZ 16:59:19 hÆRÂnjÁ 18:22:05 nËgc 09:33:40 fÁkm 15:53:14 Aa» 17:39:46 @Â_RÞ\ 07:24:39 _ÉÂ_k 14:29:36 pÄPhÁ 29:01:47 dÄcmêpÄ 16:40:32 bÆÂ_ 26:25:19 mÂ^W 12:48:47 dÄïi 15:24:52 nÅk 23:35:48 fm 10:51:15 AîkÈoÁ 13:54:09 RÞ\ 20:34:41 PÌkm 08:38:09 hSÁ 12:11:11 mÆÂy 17:24:28 Rj 06:11:55

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A 'k6

jk- 9 8 pa- 7

tu&èku dh gkfu rFkk turk dks ekufld ihM+k gksxhA eaxy vkSj xq# dk Hkh "kMk"Vd ;ksx esa gksuk v'kqHk gSA blls minzodkjh vlkekftd rRo lfØ; gksx a As lw;Z ls vkxs cqèk vkSj 'kqØ dk ;ksx izkÑfrd izdksiksa lwpd gSA blds QyLo:i Hkh tu&èku dh gkfu gks ldrh gSA 07 vizSy dks IywVks dk oØh xfr esa vkuk varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij u,&u, jktuSfrd fooknksa dk lwpd gSA blds QyLo:i nqfu;k Hkj ds jk"Vªkè;{k ubZ&ubZ my>uksa esa Qal tk,axAs 14 vizSy dks lw;Z ds es"k jkf'k esa iz's k dj 'kfu ls "kMk"Vd ;ksx esa vk tkus ds QyLo:i egaxkbZ esa o`f) gksxh] ftlls fuEu oxZ ds yksx 'kkldksa ls la?k"kZ ds fy, lkeus vk,axAs 20 vizSy dks 'kq Ø dk o` " k jkf'k es a iz o s ' k lq[k&le`f)nk;d fl) gksxkA fdarq 'kqØ dk jkgq ls "kMk"Vd ;ksx esa vkuk if'peh ns'kksa esa izkÑfrd vkinkvksa dk ladrs

eklkjaHk esa lw;Z ehu es]a panz rqyk es]a eaxy ddZ es]a cqèk es"k es]a xq# dqHa k es]a 'kqØ es"k es]a 'kfu dU;k es]a jkgq èkuq es]a dsrq feFkqu esa vkSj ;wjus l dqHa k esa o usIP;wu edj jkf'k esa gksx a As

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

2

12 lw-cq-'kq-pa12

ds- 3 ea- 4

A

xq- 11 10 jk- 9

7

5 'k- 6

8

O;kikj nsrk gS ftlls tu&èku dh gkfu gksxh vkSj bu ns'kksa esa vkarfjd dyg ds u,&u, eqnn~ s mHkjsx a As lsuk o pkanh eklkjaHk esa 01 vizSy dks xq# dk iwokZ Hkknzin u{k= ds f}rh; pj.k esa izo's k lksus o pkanh esa rsth dk lwpd gSA 06 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj e?kk u{k= dks osèkuk pkanh dks eanh dh rjQ ys tk,xkA fdarq lksus dks mrkj&p<+ko ds lkFk iwooZ r gh j[ksxkA 08 vizSy dks cqèk dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj e?kk u{k= dks osèkuk vkSj es"k jkf'k esa cqèk o 'kqØ dk jkf'k lacèa k gksuk ;s ;ksx cktkj dh py jgh iwoZ dh fLFkfr dks vkSj vkxs c<+k,axAs 14 vizSy dks lw;Z dk vf'ouh u{k= esa izo's k dj

lksuk vkSj pkanh rsth 0 eanh

123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123

1

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2

3

lksuk 123 123 123 pkanh 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123

4

lIrkg

jksfg.kh] T;s"Bk o iwokZ QkYxquh u{k=ksa dks osèkuk vkSj bl fnu lw;Z laØkafr dk 30 eqgrw hZ gksuk ;s nksuksa ;ksx pkanh ds cktkj dks rsth esa ys tk,axAs ysfdu lw;Z dk cqèk o 'kqØ ds lkFk lacèa k lksus esa eanh dk ladrs nsrk gSA 17 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk ÑfŸkdk u{k= esa izo's k dj Jo.k u{k= dks os è kuk pka n h es a mrkj&p<+ko ykdj iqu% eanh dh ygj esa ys tk,xkA ;g ;ksx lksus ds cktkj esa Hkh eanh cuk, j[ksxkA 18 vizSy dks cqèk dk oØh gksuk cktkjksa dh iwoZ dh

fLFkfr esa FkksMk+ cnyko yk,xkA 20 vizSy dks cqèk dk vLr gksuk vkSj blh fnu 'kqØ dk Lojkf'k o`"k esa izo's k ;s nksuksa ;ksx pkanh esa iwoZ ls py jgh eanh dh ygj dks vkSj vkxs ys tk,xkA 'kqØ dk jkgq ls "kMk"Vd ;ksx esa vkuk lksus esa mrkj&p<+ko dk ekgkSy iSnk djsxk fdarq varr% eanh dh fLFkfr esa gh j[ksxkA 26 vizy S dks eaxy dk vk'ys"kk u{k= esa izo's k dj vuqjkèkk u{k= dks osèkuk panh ds cktkj esa eanh cuk, j[ksxk] ysfdu eaxy dh ddZ jkf'k esa fLFkfr lksus esa iqu% rsth yk,xhA 27 vizy S dks lw;Z dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj —fÙkdk] e?kk o vuqjkèkk u{k=ksa dks osèkuk lksus esa rsth dk gh ladrs nsrk gSA 28 vizy S dks 'kqØ dk jksfg.kh u{k= esa vkdj vfHkftr u{k= dks osèkuk pkanh dks rsth ds okrkoj.k esa ys tk,xkA fdarq 30 vizSy dks oØh xfr ds cqèk dk vf'ouh u{k= esa vkdj nkfgus osèk ls T;s"Bk u{k= dks osèkuk lskus o pkanh esa vkxs pydj eanh dk okrkoj.k mRiUu djsxkA O;kikjh oxZ orZeku fLFkfr dk fo'ks"k è;ku j[ksAa xqM+ o [kkaM eklkjaHk esa 01 vizSy dks xq# dk iwokZ Hkknzin u{k= ds f}rh; pj.k esa izo's k xqM+ o [kkaM esa rsth dk lwpd gSA 06 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj e?kk u{k= dks osèkuk cktkj dh iwoZ ls py jgh ygj dh vkSj vkxs c<+k,xkA 08 vizSy dks cqèk dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj e?kk u{k= dks osèkuk vkSj cqèk o 'kqØ dk es"k jkf'k esa jkf'k lacèa k cukuk cktkj esa eanh dk okrkoj.k mRiUu djsxkA 14 vizSy dks lw;Z dk vf'ouh u{k= esa izo's k dj jksfg.kh] T;s"Bk o iwokZ QkYxquh u{k=ksa dks osèkuk vkSj blh fnu es"k dh

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

xqM+ ,oa [kkaM rsth 0 eanh

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1

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2

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3

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4

lIrkg

laØkafr dk 30 eqgrw hZ gksuk ;s nksuksa ;ksx xqM+ o [kkaM esa eanh dk gh ladrs nsrk gSA 17 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk ÑfŸkdk u{k= esa izo's k dj Jo.k u{k= dks osèkuk xqM+ ds cktkj esa dqN rsth yk,xk ysfdu [kkaM ds cktkj esa eanh cuk, j[ksxkA 18 vizy S dks cqèk dk oØh gksdj vuqjkèkk u{k= dks osèkuk nksuksa cktkjksa esa eanh dk gh ladrs nsrk gS] fdarq es"k jkf'k esa cqèk dk lw;Z ls lacèa k gksus ls cktkj ij dqN jktuSfrd vad'q k yxus dh Hkh laHkkouk gSA 20 vizy S dks cqèk dk vLr gksuk vkSj blh fnu 'kqØ dk o`"k jkf'k esa izo's k dj jkgq ls "kMk"Vd ;skx esa vkuk cktkj dh iwoZ dh eanh dks vkSj vkxs ys tk,xkA 26 vizSy dks eaxy dk v'ys"kk u{k= esa izo's k dj vuqjkèkk dks osèkuk cktkj esa jktuSfrd dne mBus ls eanh dh ygj gh cuk, j[ksxkA 27 vizSy dks lw;Z dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj ÑfŸkdk] e?kk o vuqjkèkk u{k=ksa dks osèkuk cktkj esa FkksMh+ rsth yk,xk] fdarq 28 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa vkdj vfHkftr u{k= dks osèkuk cktkj esa eanh dk ekgkSy iSnk djsxkA vukt o nkyoku eklkjaHk esa 01 vizSy dks xq# dk iwokZ Hkknzin u{k= ds nwljs ikn esa izo's k xsga ]w tkS] puk] Tokj] cktjk bR;kfn vuktksa esa eanh dk lwpd gSA bl ;ksx ds

97

O;kikj vukt ,oa nkyoku rsth 0 eanh

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1

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2

3

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4

lIrkg

QyLo:i ewax] eksB] mM+n bR;kfn nkyoku esa Hkh eanh gh jgsxhA 06 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj e?kk u{k= dks osèkuk vuktoku esa eanh cuk, j[ksxk] ysfdu nkyoku esa rsth dk okrkoj.k iSnk djsxkA 08 vizSy dks cqèk dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj e?kk u{k= dks osèkuk vuktksa ds cktkj esa mrkj&p<+ko ds lkFk rsth yk,xkA 14 vizSy dks lw;Z dk vf'ouh u{k= esa izo's k dj jksfg.kh] T;s"Bk o iwokZ QkYxquh u{k=ksa dks osèkuk] es"k dh laØkafr dk 30 eqgrw hZ gksuk rFkk lw;Z dk cqèk o 'kqØ ls lacèa k cuuk nksuksa cktkjksa dks eanh dh ygj esa ys tk,xkA 16 vizSy dks xq# dk iwokZ QkYxquh u{k= ds rhljs ikn esa izo's k vuktksa esa rsth dk lwpd gS] 17 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk ÑfŸkdk u{k= esa izo's k dj Jo.k u{k= dks osèkuk eanh dk ladrs nsrk gSA 18 vizSy dks cqèk dk oØh gksdj vuqjkèkk u{k= dks osèkuk vuktksa ds cktkj esa iqu% rsth dk ekgkSy iSnk djsxkA 20 vizSy dks cqèk dk vLr gksuk rFkk blh fnu 'kqØ dk o`"k jkf'k esa izo's k bu nksuksa ;ksxksa ds QyLo:i vuktksa esa iqu% eanh vk,xhA ysfdu Lojkf'k dk 'kqØ nkyoku dks rsth ds ekgkSy esa gh j[ksxkA 26 vizy S dks eaxy dk v'ys"kk u{k= esa vkdj vuqjkèkk u{k= dks osèkuk xsga ]w tkS] puk] Tokj] cktjk bR;kfn vuktksa esa Hkh rsth dk ladrs a

98

nsrk gSA 27 vizSy dks lw;Z dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj ÑfŸkdk] e?kk o vuqjkèkk u{k=ksa dks osèkuk Hkh vuktoku dh rsth dks vkSj vkxs c<+k,xkA ;g ;ksx nkyoku esa Hkh rsth cuk, j[ksxkA 28 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk jksfg.kh u{k= esa vkdj vfHkftr u{k= dks osèkuk cktkj esa mrkj&p<+ko dh fLFkfr mRiUu djsxkA ;g ;skx nks rjQk Hkh py ldrk gSA O;kikjh oxZ cktkj ds orZeku #[k dks fo'ks"k è;ku esa j[ksAa 30 vizSy dks oØh xfr ds cqèk dk vf'ouh u{k= esa izo's k dj nkfgus osèk ls T;s"Bk u{k= dks osèkuk vuktksa ds cktkj esa rsth dk gh lwpd gSA ;g ;ksx nkyoku dks Hkh rsth ds #[k esa j[ksxkA ?kh o rsyoku eklkjaHk esa 01 vizSy dks xq# dk iwokZ Hkknzin u{k= ds nwljs ikn esa izo's k rsy] rsyoku o ?kh ds cktkj esa eanh dk lwpd gSA 06 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj e?kk u{k= dks osèkuk ?kh esa eanh dh ygj cuk, j[ksxk] ysfdu rsyksa esa rsth iSnk djsxkA 08 vizSy dks cqèk dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj e?kk u{k= dks osèkuk ?kh o rsy ds cktkjksa esa mrkj&p<+ko dk okrkoj.k mRiUu djsxk fdarq varr% rsth gh cusxhA 24 vizSy dks lw;Z dk vf'ouh u{k= esa izo's k dj jksfg.kh] T;s"Bk o iwokZ QkYxquh u{k=ksa dks osèkuk] es"k dh laØkafr dk 30 eqgrw hZ gksuk o lw;Z dk cqèk o 'kqØ ls lacèa k cukuk ;s lkjs ;ksx rsy] rsyoku o ?kh ds cktkj esa iwoZ ls py jgh rsth dh ygj dks vkSj vkxs ys tk,xkA 15 vizy S xq#okj dks panz n'kZu dk 15 eqgrw hZ gksuk ?kh o rsy dh rsth dks vkSj vkxs ys tk,xkA fdarq 17 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk ÑfŸkdk u{k= esa izo's k dj Jo.k u{k=

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

dks osèkuk ?kh ds cktkj esa eanh dh ygj iSnk djsxk] fdarq rsyksa esa mrkj&p<+ko ds lkFk rsth cuk, j[ksxkA 18 vizSy dks cqèk dk oØh gksuk vkSj vuqjkèkk u{k= dks osèkuk ?kh ds cktkj esa iqu% rsth dk okrkoj.k mRiUu djsxkA 20 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk o`"k jkf'k esa izo's k rFkk blh fnu cqèk dk vLr gksuk ;s nksuksa ;ksx cktkj dh iwoZ ls py jgh rsth dks vkSj vkxs ys tk,xkA 26 vizy S dks eaxy dk v'ys"kk u{k= esa izo's k dj vuqjkèkk u{k= dks osèkuk rsyksa ds cktj dh rsth esa vkSj o`f) djsxkA 27 vizSy dks lw;Z dk Hkj.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj ÑfŸkdk] e?kk o vuqjkèkk u{k=ksa dks osèkuk rsyoku o ?kh dh rsth dh ygj dks vkSj vkxs c<+k,xkA fdarq 28 vizSy dks 'kqØ dk jksfg.kh u{k= esa izo's k dj vfHkftr u{k= dks osèkuk cktkjksa esa eanh dk okrkoj.k mRiUu djsxkA 30 vizSy dks oØh xfr ds cqèk dk vf'ouh u{k= esa vkdj nkfgus osèk ls T;s"Bk u{k= dks osèkuk ?kh o rsy ds eanh dh ygj dks vkSj vkxs ys tk,xkA uksV % mi;qZDr Qykns'k iwjh rjg xzg fLFkfr ij vkèkkfjr gS] ikBdksa dk csgrj ekxZ n'kZu gh bldk eq[; mn~n's ; gSA blds lkFk&lkFk laHkkfor dkj.kksa ij Hkh è;ku nsuk pkfg, tks cktkj dks izHkkfor djrs gSAa d`i;k ;kn j[ksa fd O;kikjh dh lÍs dh izo`fÙk vkSj fu.kZ; ysus dh 'kfDr esa deh rFkk HkkX;ghurk ds dkj.k gksus okys uqdlku ds fy, ys[kd] laiknd ,oa izdk'kd ftEesokj ugha gSAa

irk% dksBh jk; cgknqj edku ua- 1281@ch] eksgYyk jkeuxj] txjkao] yqfèk;kuk ¼iatkc½ nwjHkk"k% 01624&223456] 09814034023

o"kZ 2009 ds ¶;wpj lekpkj ds laxzg.kh; vad tuojh &2009

Qjojh &2009

ekpZ 2009

uoo"kZ fo'ks"kkad

okLrq ,oa 'ks;j cktkj fo'ks"kkad

cxykeq[kh fo'ks"kkad

Û o"kZ 2009 esa }kn'k jkf'k;ksa ds Qy Û dSlk jgsxk o"kZ 2009 fofHkUu yXuksa ds fy, Û 'ks;j cktkj ,oa o"kZ 2009 Û o"kZ 2009 esa ?kVus okyh fo'ks"k ?kVuk,a Û o"kZ 2009 esa xkspj ds vuqlkj fofHkUu jkf'k;ksa dks djus ;ksX; mik;

Û 'ks;j cktkj dk T;ksfr"kh; vkèkkj Û efsnuh; T;kfsr"k ,oa 'k;sj cktkj Û Hkkjr esa lsalsDl dk Hkfo"; Û O;fDr fo'ks"k ds fy, ykHknk;d mRiknksa dk p;u Û 'k;sj cktkj eas ykHk gkuss ds ;kx s Û 'k;sj cktkj eas lQy O;fDr;kas dh dM aq fy;kas dk fo'y"sk.k Û Hkkjr ds 'kh"kZLFk m|fe;ksa dh dqaMfy;ka

Û 'k=q ckèkk fuokj.k vkSj cxykeq[kh Û cxykeq[kh lkèkuk Û Jh cxykeq[kh ea= mikluk Û ,s'o;Znk;d Jh cxykeq[kh Û Jh cxykeq[kh dk jgL; Û cxykeq[kh ;a= dk egRo

vizSy&2009

ebZ&2009

twu&2009

dkyliZ fo'ks"kkad

egke`R;qat; mikluk fo'ks"kkad

jRu fo'ks"kkad

Û D;k gS dkyliZ ;ksx\ Û dkyliZ ;ksx fuokj.k ds fofHkUu mik; Û dkyliZ ;ksx ls izHkkfor fof'k"V dqaMfy;ksa dk fo'ys"k.k Û dkyliZ ;kx s ls iHzkkfor tkrd Hkh ikrs gaS l[qk&lef`)\ Û dkyliZ ;kx s fdls lokfZèkd iHzkkfor djrk g\S

Û egke`R;qat; ea= dh mikluk Û egke`R;qat; mikluk gsrq lkexzh ,oa lkèkuk fofèk Û loZ j{kkdkjd egke`R;qat; ykWdsV] dop ,oa ;a= Û egke`R;qat; mikluk ds ykHk Û egkeR`;t a q ; lkèkuk grsq fopkj.kh; rF;

tqykbZ&2009

vxLr&2009

gLrjs[kk fo'ks"kkad

'ka[k fo'ks"kkad Û T;ksfr"k esa 'ka[k dk D;k egRo gSA Û 'ka[k dh D;k mi;ksfxrk gS\ Û 'ka[k dgka&dgka ik, tkrs gSa\ Û 'ka[k fdrus izdkj ds gksrs gSa\ Û ?kj esa ;k iwtkLFky ij dkSu lk 'ka[k j[kk tkuk pkfg, vkSj D;ksa\

Û gLrjs[kk dk bfrgkl] fodkl ,oa mi;ksfxrk Û fookg] lraku l[qk] O;olk;] f'k{kk] LokLF; o vkfFkd Z fLFkfr grsq gLrj[skk dk fo'y"sk.k Û gLrjs[kk ,oa T;ksfr"k dk fo'ys"k.k Û gLrj[skk ,oa T;kfsr"k dk lcaèak Û D;k gLrj[skk,a cnyrh gAaS Û gLrj[skk }kjk dl S s tkuas fd fdl le; D;k ?kVuk ?kVxsh\

Û thou esa jRuksa dh mi;ksfxrk % ,d T;ksfr"kh; fo'ys"k.k Û dSls djsa fofHkUu yXuksa ,oa jkf'k;ksa ds fy, ykHknk;d jRuksa dk p;u\ Û lq[k&le`f) dh o`f) esa jRuksa dh Hkwfedk Û fofHkUu jRuksa dh igpku ,oa mudk egRo Û jRuksa dh 'kqf) ,oa izk.k izfr"Bk Û jksx fuokj.k esa jRuksa dh mi;ksfxrk

flracj&2009 'kfu d"Vfuokjd guqeku fo'ks"kkad Û guqeku th ds tUe ,oa thou ls lacafèkr dFkk,a Û guqeku th ds rhFkZ LFkku] ;k=k ,oa egRo Û 'kfu xzg ,oa guqeku th Û guqeku th ls lacafèkr iwtk,a] iwtk fofèk ,oa egRo Û guqeku th dh mikluk ds Qy

vDrwcj&2009

uoacj&2009

fnlacj&2009

nhikoyh fo'ks"kkad

eqgwrZ fo'ks"kkad

okLrq fo’ks"kkad

Û ekuo thou esa eqgwrZ dh mi;kfxrk Û D;k eqgwrZ }kjk HkkX; cnyk tk ldrk gS\ Û egqrwZ fudkyus dh 'kkL=lEer fofèk Û fookg esa eqgwrZ dk egRo Û Jk)] pkrqekZl] eyekl] èkuq ;k ehu dk lw;Z v'kqHk D;ksa]\ Û vLr xzg dky dSls v'kqHk\ mlds mik;\

Û nhikoyh ij fd, tkus okys egRoiw.kZ vuq"Bku ,oa iwtk vpZuk,a Û nhikoyh dk èkkfeZd] lkekft ,oa ikSjkf.kd egRo Û nhikoyh ij iap ioks± dk egRo ,oa fofèk Û nhikoyh dh it w u fofèk ,oa egqrwZ Û nhikoy ij x.ks'k&y{eh th dh iwtk gh D;ksa Û nhikoyh ij izdk'k ,oa vkfr'kckth dk egRo

Û okLrq dk ekSfyd :I ,oa ekuo thou ij bldk izHkko Û Ldwy@dkyst] vLirky] eafnj] dkWysuh] m|ksx ,oa dk;kZy; gsrq okLrq fu;e Û egRoiw.kZ okLrqnks"k] muds izHkko ,oa mik; Û T;ksfr"kh; mik;ksa }kjk okLrq nks"kksa dk fuokj.k Û fcuk rksM+&QksM+ fd, okLrq mik;

bu if=dkvksa dk lSV eaxokus ds fy, ¶;wpj ikWbaV izk- fy- ds i{k esa ns; 400 #- dk fMek.M Mªk¶V fuEu irs ij Hkst nsa vFkok Hkkjrh; LVsV vkWQ bafM;k cSad ds pkyw [kkrk la- 30930974494 esa udn@pSd tek djds eaxk ldrs gSaA 12 izfr;ksa dk ewY; 400@& 6 izfr;ksa dk ewY; 200@& gSA

A X-35]

¶;wpj ikWbaV A

vks[kyk baMfLVª;y ,fj;k] Qsl&2] fnYyh&110020] Qksu% 011&40541000] QSDl% 011&40541001

u, lky ds 'kqHk volj ij

,d gcZy izksMDV [kjhnus ij nks eq¶r ik,a igyk cqds

nwljk cqds

gkbiksVWu 800@&

Xyks dSIlwy 800@&

Mk;cSDl 800@&

ruko dks djs nwj

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liZ tkfr ds Lokeh r{kd dk vkfn LFkku Jh r{kd rhFkZ laidZ djsa %

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¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

105

laiw.kZ ckèkkvksa ls eqfDr ds mik; A

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Qksu% 91 11 40541010@1000@1010 QSDl% 40541001

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108

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¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

iq L rd leh{kk

Hkkjrh; 'kdqu 'kkL= ys[kd % MkW- t;izdk'k 'kekZ ¼yky èkkxs okys½ ewY; % 125@& i`"B % 176 izdk'kd % bafMdk ifCy'klZ] 1680&81] esgrk ekdsVZ ] ubZ lM+d] fnYyh&110006 Qksu % 011&23243756

gkFk dh cukoV ys[kd % ia- oh-ds-'kekZ ewY; % 125@& i`"B % 141 izdk'kd % Mk;eaM ikWdVs cqDl ¼izk-½ fyx&30] vks[kyk baMfLVª;y ,fj;k] Qst&II] ubZ fnYyh&110020 Qksu % 011&41611861

vkt ds bl oSKkfud ;qx esa 'kdqu vi'kdquksa dh egÙkk dks gkFk dh js[kk,a fdlh O;fDr ds lai.w kZ thou dk vkbZuk gksrh gSAa bu js[kkvksa esa O;fDr ds Hkwr] orZeku vkSj Hkfo"; ds lkFk&lkFk vLohdkj Hkys gh fd;k tk,] ij ekuo thou esa budk fo'ks"k mlds O;fDrRo vkSj pfj= dk jgL; fNik gksrk gSA izLrqr egRo gSA ;s 'kdqu vi'kdqu euq"; ds thou ds fn'kk ifjorZu iqLrd esa bu js[kkvksa rFkk gkFkksa esa fo|eku vU; fpàksa esa fNis esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSAa gekjs vklikl jgus okys fofHkUu jgL;ksa dks mtkxj djus dk iz;kl fd;k x;k gSA tho tarv q ksa dh fofHkUu ps"Vkvks]a mudh vkSj vU; fofHkUu ,d gLrjs[kk'kkL=h ds fy, gLrjs[kk 'kkL= ds O;kogkfjd i{k oLrqvksa dh voLFkkvksa vkfn dk 'kqHkk'kqHk izHkko gekjs thou ij ds Kku dk gksuk rks vko';d gS gh] lkFk gh mlds bfrgkl] fuf'pr :i ls iM+rk gSA mudh ;s ps"Vk,a vkSj voLFkk,a 'kdqu Lo:i] {ks= vkfn dk Kku gksuk Hkh vko';d gSA bl rF; dks vi'kdquksa dh |ksrd gSAa bu 'kdqu vi'kdquksa dh tkudkjh ds è;ku esa j[krs gq, iqLrd ds izkjaHk esa gLr foKku ds ifjp; vHkko esa vDlj vke tu buds ykHkksa ls oafpr vkSj nq"ifj.kkeksa ds lkFk&lkFk gFksfy;ksa esa fLFkr ioZrks]a uoxzgksa dh fLFkfr vkfn dk ifjp; fn;k x;k gSA ls xzLr gks tkrs gSAa izLrqr iqLrd dh jpuk blh rF; dks è;ku esa j[kdj dh xbZ gSA ;g oLrqr% 'kdqu vi'kdquksa dk laxgz gSA fdlh O;fDr ds O;fDrRo vkSj pfj= dk irk js[kkvksa ds vfrfjDr gkFkksa ds izdkjks]a fpàks]a gFksfy;ks]a vaxBw ks]a maxfy;ks]a iqLrd ds vkjaHk esa 'kdqu vkSj vi'kdqu dh foLr`r ifjHkk"kk nh uk[kwuksa vkfn ds vkdkj&izdkj vkSj jax ls Hkh yxk;k tkrk gSA xbZ gSA bu lkjs vaxksa dk Kku ,d gLrjs[kk foKkuh ds fy, vko';d dgha ;k=k ij fudyrs le; ge ;k=k dh lQyrk ds vusd gksrk gSA fo}ku ys[kd us iqLrd esa budk lw{e fp=.k mik;ksa ij fopkj djrs gSAa iqLrd esa bl ckr dks è;ku esa j[krs fd;k gSA gq, ;k=k dh lQyrk ds |ksrd fofHkUu 'kdquksa dk foLr`r js[kkvksa dh rjg gh gFksyh ij fo|eku ;oks]a ioks±] f=Hkqtksa fooj.k fn;k x;k gSA ogha mu viu'kdquksa ij Hkh izdk'k Mkyk vkfn dk Hkh viuk fo'ks"k egRo gksrk gSA ;s fpà fdlh O;fDr x;k gS] tks ;k=k esa ckèkd gks ldrs gSAa ds O;fDrRo ds fodkl vFkok iru esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSAa fganw èkeZxFza kksa esa Nhad dks QykQy ds lanHkZ esa egRoiw.kZ LFkku iqLrd esa budk fo'kn fo'ys"k.k fd;k x;k gSA fn;k x;k gSA yksxksa dh fofHkUu voLFkkvksa dh Nhadksa ds dji`"Bksa ij ckyksa dk gksuk O;fDr dh HkkSfrd 'kfDr dk |ksrd vyx&vyx ifj.kke gksrs gSAa iqLrd esa Nhadksa ds 'kqHkk'kqHk gSA iqLrd esa bl i{k ij Hkh xaHkhjrk ls fopkj fd;k x;k gS] ifj.kkeksa ij foLrkj ls izdk'k Mkyk x;k gSA tks bldh [kkl fo'ks"krk gSA fdlh O;fDr ds fdlh vax fo'ks"k esa gksus okys LQqj.k rFkk gLrjs[kk 'kkL= esa js[kkvksa dk egRo vU; lHkh fpàksa ls vfèkd LoIuksa dk izHkko Hkh mlds nSfud thou ij iM+rk gSA iqLrd gSA ;s js[kk,a O;fDr ds O;fDrRo] mlds HkkX; vkSj nqHkkZX; vkfn dks mtkxj djrh gSAa iqLrd esa lHkh izeq[k js[kkvksa ij esa 'kjhj ds fofHkUu vaxksa ds LQqj.k vkSj mlds ifj.kkeksa rFkk foLrkj ls izdk'k Mkyk x;k gSA LoIuksa ds 'kqHkk'kqHk Qyksa dh fo'kn O;k[;k dh xbZ gSA fu"d"kZ ;g fd ys[kd us gkFk ds lHkh igyqvksa dks viuh bl fu"d"kZr%] fofHkUu 'kdquksa vkSj vi'kdquksa dk ;g laxgz vius y?kq iqLrd esa lesVus dk lQy iz;kl fd;k gSA vius bu vki esa ,d fof'k"V jpuk gSA Hkk"kk dh ljyrk ds dkj.k ;g xq.kksa ds dkj.k iqLrd iBuh; vkSj laxzg.kh; cu iM+h gSA vke yksxksa ds fy, Hkh iBuh; cu iM+h gSA leh{kkFkZ ubZ Ádkf'kr iqLrdas vkeaf=r gSAa bl lanHkZ esa iqLrd leh{kk gsrq iqLrd dh nks Áfr ,oa leh{kk fuEu irs ij Hkst ldrs gSa irk % ¶;wpj lekpkj] X&35] vks[kyk Qst&2] ubZ fnYyh&20

¶;wpj lekpkj Û vÁSy 2010

109

¶;wpj ikWbaV vius fu;fer ikBdksa ds fy, LiS'ky eSacjf'ki IySu 'kq# dj jgs gSaA bPNqd ikBd laLFkk }kjk ?kksf"kr lqfoèkkvksa dk iwjk ykHk mBkus ds fy, fuEukafdr eSacjf'ki QkeZ Hkjdj ¶;wpj ikWbaV ds dk;kZy; esa Hkst nsaA

xksYM esEcjf'ki

¼Hkkjr esa 11000@&] vUrjkZ"Vªh; 1100

$

½

Mk;eaM esEcjf'ki

¼Hkkjr esa 21000@&] vUrjkZ"Vªh; 2100

$

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lnL; ds fy, lqfo/k,a

lnL; ds fy, lqfo/k,a

1- lnL;rk izek.ki= vkSj igpku i=A

1- lnL;rk izek.ki= vkSj igpku i=A

2- 7000 #i;s ewY; dh ¶;wpj ikWbaV dh vkthou lnL;rk ftlds varxZr gj ekg eq¶r migkj ds lkFk vkxkeh 15 o"kks± rd ¶;wpj lekpkj dh if=dk fu;fer :i ls Hksth tkrh gSA

2- 7000 #i;s ewY; dh ¶;wpj ikWbaV dh vkthou lnL;rk ftlds varxZr gj ekg eq¶r migkj ds lkFk vkxkeh 15 o"kks± rd ¶;wpj lekpkj dh if=dk fu;fer :i ls Hksth tkrh gSA

3- 2100 #i;s dh iwjh vky bu ou fjiksVZ ftlds varxZr lHkh T;ksfr"kh; x.kuk,a] egRoiw.kZ fcanq] jRu] mik;] 5 o"kks± dh Hkfo";ok.kh] yky fdrkc rFkk o"kZQy 2 o"kks± ds Qykns'k o mik; lfgr o"kZQyA vius ukekad dks mfpr izHkko mRiUu djus gsrq lgh djsaA vkxkeh N% eghuksa dk vkfFkZd fLFkfr o LokLF; dks n'kkZus okyk ,LVªksxzkQA 4- ¶;wpj ikWbaV ds ofj"B T;ksfr"kh }kjk 1100 #i;s ewY; dk ijke'kZ ftlds varxZr vkids }kjk iwNs x, fo'ks"k iz'uksa dk mÙkj fn;k tk,xkA blds fy, vki viuk tUe le;] fnu] eghuk o o"kZ dk fooj.k esy ;k VsfyQksu }kjk crk,a vFkok gekjs T;ksfr"kh dks gekjs dk;kZy; esa O;fDrxr :i ls feysaA 5- fy;ks xksYM o fy;ks ike lkW¶Vos;j ij 20 izfr'kr dh NwVA 6- lHkh T;ksfr"kh; mRiknksa ij 20 izfr'kr dh NwVA 7- lnL; vius vkys[k izdkf'kr djus gsrq izsf"kr dj ldrs gSaA

3- 5000 #i;s ewY; dh vf[ky Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k laLFkk la?k dh vkthou lnL;rk ftlds varxZr fjlpZ tkWuZy vkWQ ,LVªksykWth dh =Sekfld if=dk vkxkeh 15 o"kks± rd fu;fer :i ls Hksth tk,xhA 4- 3500 #i;s ewY; dk fy;ks xksYM x`g laLdj.k & T;ksfr"k izsfe;ksa ds fy, mÙke T;ksfr"kh; lkW¶Vos;jA 5- 3100 #i;s ewY; dk thou Hkj dk T;ksfr"kh; fo'ys"k.k ftlds varxZr vkxkeh 30 o"kks± dh Hkfo";ok.kh ds vfrfjDr] leLr T;ksfr"kh; ifjx.kuk,a o foLr`r mik; crk, tk,axs vkSj gekjs ofj"B T;ksfr"kh dk O;fDrxr er Hkh miyC/k djok;k tk,xkA 6- 1100 #i;s ewY; dh iwjh yky fdrkc fjiksVZ ftlesa yky fdrkc dh T;ksfr"kh; ifjx.kuk,a] Hkfo";okf.k;ka rFkk vklku] ljy] lLrs o izHkko'kkyh mik;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk vkxkeh nl o"kks± ds o"kZQy] mik; o Hkfo";okf.k;ka 'kkfey gSaA 7- 500 #i;s ewY; dh iwjh vad'kkL= fjiksVZ ftlesa vkids fy, egRoiw.kZ vadksa dh tkudkjh ds lkFk&lkFk vkidk U;wEjkSykWth ykbQ xzkQ] Hkfo";ok.kh] ukekad cnyus dk rjhdk rFkk mik; vkfn fn, x, gSaA 8- fy;ks xksYM o fy;ks ike lkW¶Vos;j ij 20 izfr'kr dh NwVA 9- lHkh T;ksfr"kh; mRiknksa ij 20 izfr'kr dh NwVA 10- lnL; vius vkys[k izdk'ku ds fy, Hkst ldrs gSaA

8- ¶;wpj lekpkj esa foKkiu Nkius ds fy, fo'ks"k NwV izkIr dj ldrs gSaA

11- ¶;wpj lekpkj esa foKkiu Nkius ds fy, fo'ks"k NwV nh tk,xhA

9- ¶;wpj ikWbaV }kjk vk;ksftr dkWUÝSal vkSj lsfeukj esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, lnL; dks fo'ks"k vkea=.k Hkstk tk,xkA

12- ¶;wpj ikWbaV }kjk vk;ksftr dh tkusokyh lHkh dkWUÝsal vkSj lsehukj ds fy, fo'ks"k vkea=.k Hkstk tk,xkA

10- izR;sd ekg bZ esy }kjk bZ tuZy izsf"kr fd;k tk,xkA

13- izR;sd ekg bZesy }kjk bZtuZy Hksth tk,xhA

11- le;&le; ij fo'ks"k vkWQj fn, tk,axsA

14- le;&le; ij fo'ks"k vkWQj fn, tk,axsA

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ikliksVZ lkbt QksVks fpidk;sa

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