fo"k; lwph [k.M 1-
23-
4-
5-
fo"k; Jh x.ks'k oUnuk
x.kifr oanuk vFk LofLrokpue~ vkjrh Jh x.ks'k th loksZi;ksxh ea=
ea= [k.M Jh y{eh [k.M
nhikoyh egky{eh iwtu fofèk nsoh Ekgky{eh egky{E;S"Vde~ y{eh Lrks=e~ Jh lwä Jh y{eh lwä dudèkkjk Lrks=e~ vUuiw.kkZ Lrks=e~ vkjrh Jh y{eh th
Jh ljLorh [k.M
nsoh ljLorh ljLorh Lrks=e~ ljLorh dope~ ljLoR;"Vde~ JhljLorhxfr% vkjrh nsoh ljLorh th
Jh nqxkZ [k.M
Jh nqxkZ Jh nqxkZ oUnuk Jh nqxkZ Lrqfr Jh nqxkZ pkyhlk Jh lIr'yksdh nqxkZ dope~ vkjrh nsoh nqxkZ th
i`"B 3 4 7 8 13 15 16 17 19 21 23 25 27 28 30 31 33 34 35 36 38 39 40 42 43
6-
uo nsoh [k.M
nsoh 'kSyiq=h vkjrh nsoh 'kSyiq=h nsoh czãpkfj.kh vkjrh nsoh czãpkfj.kh nsoh paæ?kaVk vkjrh nsoh pUnz?k.Vk nsoh dw"ekaMk vkjrh nsoh dw"ekaMk nsoh Ldanekrk vkjrh nsoh Ldanekrk nsoh dkR;k;uh vkjrh nsoh dkR;k;uh nsoh dkyjkf= vkjrh nsoh dkyjkf= nsoh egkxkSjh vkjrh nsoh egkxkSjh nsoh flf)nk=h vkjrh nsoh flf)nk=h uojkf= esa uonsoh iwtu fof/k uojkf= dFkk
44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63
x.kifr oanuk
oØrq . M egkdk; dks f Vlw ; Z l eçHkA fufoZ?ua dq# es nso loZdk;sZ"kq loZnkAA ,dnUra egkdk;a yEcks n jxtkuue~ A fo?uuk'kdja nsoa gsjEca ç.kkE;ge~AA oUngq¡ fouk;d] fofèk&foèkk;d] _f)&flf) iznk;de~A xtd.kZ] yEcksnj] xtkuu] oØrq.M] lquk;de~AA Jh ,dnUr] fodV] meklqr] HkkypUnz HktkfegeA fo?us'k] lq[k&ykHks'k] x.kifr] Jh x.ks'k uekfegeAA fo?us'ojk; ojnk; lqjfç;k; yEcksnjk; ldyk; txfn~grk;~A ukxkuuk; Jqfr;KfoHkwf"krk; xkSjhlqrk; x.kukFk ueks ueLrsAA
{3}
vFk LofLrokpue~ Å¡ vk uks Hknzk% Øroks ;Urq fo'orks·nC/kklks vijhrkl mfön%A nsok uks ;Fkk lnfen~ o`/ks vlUuizk;qoks jf{krkjks fnos fnosAA nsokuka Hknzk lqefr_Ztw;rka nsouka ¤ jkfrjfHk uks fuorZrke~A nsouk ¤ l[;eqilsfnek o;a nsok u vk;q% izfrjUrq tholsAA rkUiwoZ;k fufonk gwegs o;a Hkxa fe=efnfra n{kefL=/ke~A v;Ze.ka o#.k ¤ lkseef'ouk ljLorh u% lqHkxk e;Ldjr~AA rUuks okrks e;ksHkq okrq Hks"kta rUekrk i`fFkoh rfRirk |kS%A rn~ xzkok.k% lkselqrks e;ksHkqoLrnf'ouk Ük`.kqra f/k".;k ;qoe~AA reh'kkua txrLrLFkq"kLifra f/k;f×tUoeols gwegs o;e~A iw"kk uks ;Fkk osnlkeln~ o`/ks jf{krk ik;qjnC/k% LoLr;sAA LofLr u bUnzks o`)Jok% LofLr u% iw"kk fo'oosnk%A LofLr uLrk{;ksZ vfj"Vusfe% LofLr uks c`gLifrnZ/kkrqAA i`"kn'ok e#r% i`f'uekrj% 'kqHka ;kokuks fonFks"kq tXe;%A vfXuftàk euo% lwjp{klks fo'os uks nsok volkxefUugAA Hknza d.ksZfHk% Ük`.kq;ke nsok Hknza i';sek{kfHk;Zt=k%A fLFkjSjÄõSLrq"Vqok ¤ lLruwfHkO;Z'ksefg nsofgra ;nk;q%AA 'krfeUuq 'kjnks vfUr nsok ;=k u'pØk tjla ruwukeA iq=klks ;= firjks HkofUr ek uks e/;k jhfj"krk;qxZUrks%AA vfnfr|kSZjfnfrjUrfj{kefnfrekZrk l firk l iq=%A fo'os nsok vfnfr% i×Ó tuk vfnfrtkZrefnfrtZfuRoe~AA
{4}
vFk LofLrokpue~
|kS% 'kkfUrjUrfj{k ¤ 'kkfUr% i`Fkoh 'kkfUrjki% 'kkfUrjks"k/k;% 'kkfUrA ouLir;% 'kkfUrfoZ'os nsok% 'kkfUrczZã 'kkfUr% loZ ¤ 'kkfUr% 'kkfUrjso 'kkfUr% lk ek 'kkfUrjsf/kAA ;rks ;r% lehgls rrks uks vHk;a dq#A 'ka u% dq# iztkH;ks·Hk;a u% i'kqH;%AA lq'kkfUrHkZorqAA JheUegkx.kkf/kir;s ue%A y{ehukjk;.kkH;ka ue%A mek&egs'ojkH;ka ue%A ok.khfgj.;xHkkZH;ka ue%A 'kphiqjUnjkH;ka ue%A ekr`fir`pj.kdeysH;ks ue%A b"VnsorkH;ks ue%A dqynsorkH;ks ue%A xzkensorkH;ks ue%A okLrqnsorkH;ks ue%A LFkkunsorkH;ks ue%A losZH;ks nsosH;ks ue%A losZH;ks czkã.ksH;ks ue%A Å¡ flf)cqf)lfgrk; JheUegkx.kkf/kir;s ue%A lqeq[k'pSdnUr'p dfiyks xtd.kZd%A yEcksnj'p fodVks fo?uuk'kks fouk;d%AA /kwezdsrqxZ.kk/;{kks HkkypUnzks xtkuu%A }kn'kSrkfu ukekfu ;% iBsPN`.kq;knfiAA fo|kjEHks fookgs p izos'ks fuxZes rFkkA laxzkes ladVs pSo fo?uLrL; u tk;rsAA 'kqDykEcj/kja nsoa 'kf'ko.kZa prqHkqZte~A izlUuonua /;k;sr~ loZfo?uksi'kkUr;sAA vHkhfIlrkFkZfl)ÔFkZa iwftrks ;% lqjklqjS%A loZfo?ugjLrLeS x.kkf/kir;s ue%AA loZeÄõyekÄõY;s ! f'kos ! lokZFkZlkf/kdsA 'kj.;s «;Ecds ! xkSfj ukjk;f.k ueks·Lrq rsAA
{5}
vFk LofLrokpue~
loZnk loZdk;sZ"kq ukfLr rs"kkeeÄõye~A ;s"kka âfnLFkks Hkxoku~ eÄõyk;rua gfj%AA ;= ;ksxs'oj% d`".kks ;= ikFkksZ /kuq/kZj%A r= JhfoZt;ks Hkwfr/kzZqok uhfreZfreZeAA vuU;kf'pUr;Urks eka ;s tuk% i;qZiklrsA rs"kka fuR;kfHk;qDrkuka ;ksx{ksea ogkE;ge~AA Le`rs% ldyY;k.ka Hkktua ;= tk;rsA iq#"ka reta fuR;a oztkfe 'kj.ka gfje~AA losZ"okjEHkdk;sZ"kq =;fL=Hkqous'ojk%A nsok fn'kUrq u% flf)a czãs'kkutuknZuk%AA fo'os'ka ek/koa <qf.<a n.Mikf.ka p HkSjoe~A oUns dk'kha xqgka xÄõka Hkokuha ef.kdf.kZdke~AA oØrq.M egkdk; dksfVlw;ZleizHkA fufoZ?ua dq# es nso loZdk;sZ"kq loZnkAA ¼x.ks'kkfEcdkH;ka ue%½
{6}
vkjrh Jh x.ks'k th t; x.ks'k] t; x.ks'k] t; x.ks'k nsokA ekrk tkdh ikoZrh] firk egknsokAA t; x.ks'k -------,dnUr n;koUr] pkj Hkqtk èkkjhA ekFks flUnwj lksgs] ewls dh lokjhAA t; x.ks'k -------vUèku dks vk¡[k nsr] dksf<+u dks dk;kA ck¡>u dks iq= nsr] fuèkZu dks ek;kAA t; x.ks'k -------gkj p<+s] Qwy p<+s vkSj p<+s esokA yM~Mqou dk Hkksx yxs] lUr djs lsokAA t; x.ks'k -------t; x.ks'k t; x.ks'k t; x.ks'k nsokA ekrk tkdh ikoZrh] firk egknsokAA t; x.ks'k -------Jh x.ks'k oUnuk o.kZukeFkZl?a kkuke~ jlkuke~ NUnlkefiA eaxykuke~ p drkZjkS oUns ok.khfouk;dkSAA xtkuua Hkwrx.kkfnlsfora dfiRFktEcw Qy pk# Hk{k.ke~A meklqra 'kksdfouk'kdkjda uekfe fo?us'oj ikniadte~AA
{7}
loksZi;ksxh ea= uoxzg ea= lw;Z panz eaxy cqèk xq# 'kqØ 'kfu jkgq dsrq
% rkaf=d ea= y?kq ea= % rkaf=d ea= y?kq ea= % rkaf=d ea= y?kq ea= % rkaf=d ea= y?kq ea= % rkaf=d ea= y?kq ea= % rkaf=d ea= y?kq ea= % rkaf=d ea= y?kq ea= % rkaf=d ea= y?kq ea= % rkaf=d ea= y?kq ea=
& Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡ & Å¡
gzka gzha gzkSa l% lw;kZ; ue% ?k`f.k lw;kZ; ue% Jka Jha JkSa l% panzels ue% lksa lksek; ue% Øka Øha ØkSa l% HkkSek; ue% va vaxkjdk; ue% czka czha czkSa l% cqèkk; ue% cqa cqèkk; ue% xzka xzha xzkSa l% xq#oS ue% c`a c`gLir;s ue% nzka nzha nzkSa l% 'kqØk; ue% 'kqa 'kqØk; ue% izka izha izkSa l% 'kuS'pjk; ue% 'ka 'kuS'pjk; ue% Hkzka Hkzha HkzkSa l% jkgqos ue% jka jkgqos ue% lzka lzha lzkSa l% dsros ue% dsa dsros ue%
{8}
loksiZ ;ksxh ea=
Jh x.ks'k cht ea= Å¡ xa x.kir;s ue%AA Jh x.ks'k ea= oØrq.M egkdk; dksfVlw;Z leizHkA fufoZ?ua dq# es nso loZdk;s"Z kq loZnkAA x.ks'k xk;=h ea= Å¡ ,dnUrk; fon~egs oØrq.Mk; èkhefg rUuks nUrh izpksn;kr~A xk;=h ea= Å¡ HkwHkqoZ % Lo% rRlforqojZ .s ;a HkxksnZ os L; èkhefg fèk;ks ;ks u% izpksn;kr~AA ljLorh ea= ¼cqf)] dyk] vUrZKku] Kku gsrq½ Å¡ ,sa egkljLoR;S ue%AA Å¡ ,sa gzha Jha okXnsO;S ljLoR;S ue%AA Å¡ vg± eq[k dey okfluh ikikRe {k;e~dkjh on on okXokfnuh ljLorh ,sa gzha ue% LokgkAA Jh ljLorh iqjk.kksDr ea= ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq fo|k#is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ijh{kk Hk; fuokj.k ea= Å¡ ,sa gzha Jha oh.kk iqLrd èkkfj.khe~ ee~ Hk; fuokj; fuokj; vHk;a nsfg nsfg LokgkA Le`fr fu;a=.k ea= Å¡ ,sa Le`R;S ue%A Jh egky{eh cht ea= Å¡ Jha egky{E;S ue%AA {9}
loksiZ ;ksxh ea=
Jh yfyrk f=iqj laqnjh cht ea= Å¡ Jh Jh yfyrk egkf=iqjlqUn;SZ Jh egky{E;S ue%AA Jh egky{eh egkea= Å¡ Jha gzha Jha deys deyky;s izlhn izlhn Jha gzha Jha Å¡ egky{E;S ue%AA Jh egky{eh xk;=h ea= Å¡ egky{E;S p foùgs fo".kqiRU;S p èkhefg rUuks y{eh% izpksn;kr~AA Jh egky{eh iqjk.kksDr ea= ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq y{eh#is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA loZfoèk d"V fuokj.k gsrq nsoh ea= Å¡ ,sa gzha Dyha pkeq.Mk;S foPpsA lqy{k.kk iRuh izkfIr ds fy, ea= iRuha euksjeka nsfg eukso`Ùkkuqlkfj.khe~A rkfj.kha nqxZlalkjlkxjL; dqyksn~Hkoke~AA oj izkfIr ds fy, ea= dkR;k;fu egkek;s egk;ksfxU;èkh'ofj! uUnxksilqra nsoa ifra es dq# rs ue%AA iq= izkfIr gsrq larku xksiky ea= Å¡ nsodhlqrxksfoan oklqnos txRirsA nsfg es ru;a Ñ".k Rokega 'kj.ka xr%A o’khdj.k ds fy, ea= egkek;k gjs’pS"kk r;k lEeksárs txr~A Kkfuukefi psrkafl nsoh Hkxorh fg lkAA
{10}
loksiZ ;ksxh ea=
vkd"kZ.k ds fy, ea= Å¡ Dyha Kkfuukefi psrkafl nsoh Hkxorh fg lkA cyknkÑ"; eksgk; egkek;k iz;PNfrAA dY;k.k ds fy, ea= loZeaxy ekaxY;s f'kos lokZFkZ lkfèkdsA 'kj.;s «;aEcds xkSfj ukjk;f.k ueks·LrqrsAA 'kfDr izkfIr gsrq ea= l`f"VfLFkfr fouk'kkuka 'kfDrHkwrs lukrfuA xq.kkJ;s xq.ke;s ukjk;f.k ueks·Lrq rsAA Hk; fuokj.k gsrq ea= loZLo:is losZ'ks loZ'kfDr lefUorsA Hk;sH;L=kfg uks nsfo nqxsZ nsfo ueks·Lrq rsAA lqj{kk izkfIr gsrq ea= 'kwysu ikfg uks nsfo ikfg [kM~xsu pkfEcdsA ?k.VkLousu u% ikfg pkiT;kfu%Lousu pAA LokLF; vkSj HkkX; gsrq ea= nsfg lkSHkkX;ekjksX;a nsfg es ijea lq[ke~A :ia nsfg t;a nsfg ;'kks nsfg f}"kks tfgAA ckèkkvksa ls eqfä ikus ds fy, ea= loZckèkkfofueqZDrks èkuèkkU;lqrkfUor%A euq";ks eRizlknsu~ Hkfo";fr u la'k;%AA 'kfu oSfnd ea= 'ka uks nsohjfHk"V; vkiks HkoUrq ihr;sA 'ka ;ksjfHk lzoUrq u%AA ikSjkf.kd 'kfu ea= uhykatu lekHkkla jfoiq=a ;ekxzte~A Nk;kekrZ.MlEHkwra ra uekfe 'kuS'pje~AA {11}
loksiZ ;ksxh ea=
f'ko xk;=h ea= Å¡ rRiq#"kk; fon~egs egknsok; èkhefg rUuks #nz% izpksn;kr~A jksx uk'k ds fy, egke`R;qat; ea= Å¡ «;aEcda ;tkegs lqxfUèka iqf"VoèkZue~A mokZ#dfeo caèkukUe`R;kseqZ{kh; ek·e`rkr~AA fo'ks"k izHkko'kkyh "kMiz.ko;qä egke`R;qat; ea= Å¡ gkSa twa l% Å¡ HkwHkqZo% Lo% Å¡ «;aEcda ;tkegs lqxfUèka iqf"VoèkZue~] mokZ#dfeo caèkukUe`R;kse{Zq kh; ek·e`rkr~ Å¡ Lo% Hkqo% Hkw% Å¡ l% twa gkSa Å¡AA e`r lathouh ea= Å¡ gkSa twa l% Å¡ HkwHkqoZ % Lo% Å¡ rRlforqojZ .s ;a «;aEcda ;tkegs HkxksZ nsoL; èkhefg lqxfUèka iqf"VoèkZue~ fèk;ks ;ks u% izpksn;kr~ mokZ#dfeo cUèkukUe`R;kse{qZ kh; ek·e`rkr~ Å¡ Lo% Hkqo% Hkw% Å¡ l% twa gkSa Å¡AA cxykeq[kh è;ku ea= ftg~okxzeknk; djs.k nsohe~] okesu 'k=wu ifj&ihM;Urhe~A xnk·fHk?kkrsu p nf{k.ksu] ihrkEcjk<;ka f}&Hkqtka uekfeAA cxykeq[kh ea= Å¡ gzha cxykeqf[k loZnq"Vkuka okpa eq[ka ina LrEHk;A ftg~oke~ dhy; dhy; cqf)a fouk'k; gzha Å¡ LokgkAA uoxzg izkFkZuk ea= Å¡ czãk eqjkfjfL=iqjkUrdkjh Hkkuq% 'k'kh Hkwfelqrks cqèk'p xq#'p 'kqØ% 'kfujkgqdsro% losZ xzgk% 'kkfUrdjk HkoUrqA dkyliZ ea= Å¡ ØkSa ueks·Lrq lisZH;ks dkyliZ 'kkafra dq#&dq# LokgkA Å¡ ueks·Lrq lisZH;ks ;s ds p i`fFkoheuq ;s vUrfj{ks ;s fnfo rsH;% lisZH;ks ue~AA Å¡ lisZH;ks ue%AA {12}
nhikoyh egky{eh iwtu fofèk Hkkjrh; laL—fr esa vusd ioZ o R;kSgkj euk, tkrs gSaA buesa dkfrZd ekl dh vekoL;k dks nhikoyh dk ioZ fo'ks"k :i ls euk;k tkrk gSA ;g ioZ vlR; ij lR; dh vkSj vaèkdkj ij çdk'k dh fot; dk çrhd gSA bl fnu Hkxoku jke pkSng o"kZ dk ouokl iwjk djds v;ksè;k ykSVs Fks] —".k Hkäksa ds vuqlkj nq"V jktk ujdklqj dk oèk Hkxoku —".k us blh fnu fd;k FkkA nhikoyh [kqf'k;ksa dk R;kSgkj gSA bl fnu fganw ifjokjksa esa Hkxoku x.ks'k o y{eh ds iwtu dk fo'ks"k egRo gSA bl fnu x.ks'k th dh iwtk ls _f)&flf) dh o y{eh th ds iwtu ls èku] oSHko] lq[k] laifŸk dh çkfIr gksrh gSA nhikoyh dks dkyjkf= Hkh dgk tkrk gS D;ksafd ra=&ea= o ;a=ksa dh flf) ds fy, ;g jkf= vR;fèkd mi;ksxh ekuh tkrh gSA nhikoyh laL—r dk 'kCn gS ftldk vFkZ gS ^^nhidksa dh iafä**A çR;sd O;kikjh nqdku ;k ?kj ij y{eh dk iwtu djrk gS] ogha nwljh vksj x`gLFk lk;a çnks"k dky esa egky{eh dk vkokgu djrs gSaA bldk vfHkçk; ;g gS fd tgka x`gLFk vkSj O;kikjhx.k èku dh nsoh y{eh ls lq[k&le`f) dh dkeuk djrs gSa] ogha rkaf=d dqN fo'ks"k flf);ka vftZr djrs gSaA iwtu lkexzh % egky{eh iwtu esa dslj] jksyh] pkoy] iku] lqikjh] Qy] Qwy] nwèk] [khy] crk'ks] flanwj] esos] 'kgn] feBkb;ka] ngh] xaxkty] èkwi] vxjcfŸk;ka] nhid] #bZ] dykok] ukfj;y vkSj rkacs dk dy'kA iwtu fofèk % Hkwfe dks 'kq) djds uoxzg ;a= cuk,aA blds lkFk gh rkacs ds dy'k esa xaxkty] nwèk] ngh] 'kgn] lqikjh] flDds vkSj ykSax vkfn Mkydj mls yky diM+s ls <ddj ,d dPpk ukfj;y dykos ls ckaèkdj j[k nsaA tgka uoxzg ;a= cuk;k gSA {13}
nhikoyh egky{eh iwtu fofèk
rRi'pkr~ ifo= vklu ij cSBdj LofLr okpu djsaA x.ks'k th dk Lej.k dj vius nkfgus gkFk esa xaèk] v{kr] iq"i] nwokZ] æO; vkSj ty vkfn ysdj x.ks'k] egky{eh] dqcsj vkfn nsoh&nsorkvksa ds iwtu dk ladYi djsaA loZçFke x.ks'k vkSj y{eh dk iwtu djsa vkSj fQj "kksM'kekr`dk iwtu o uoxzg iwtu djds egky{eh vkfn nsoh&nsorkvksa dk iwtu djsaA nhid iwtu % nhid Kku ds çdk'k dk çrhd gSA bls Hkxoku dk rstLoh :i ekudj bldh iwtk djuh pkfg,A iwtk djrs le; var%dj.k esa ln~Kku dk çdk'k mRiUu gks jgk gS ,slh Hkkouk j[kuh pkfg,A nhikoyh ds fnu ikfjokfjd ijaijk ds vuqlkj X;kjg] bDdhl vFkok buls vfèkd fry ds rsy ds nhid çTTofyr djds ,d Fkkyh esa j[kdj iwtu djsaA blds ckn efgyk,a vius gkFk ls laiw.kZ lqgkx lkexzh y{eh dks vfiZr djsaA vxys fnu Luku ds ckn iwtk djds ml lkexzh dks eka y{eh dk çlkn ekudj Lo;a ç;ksx djsa] blls eka y{eh dh —ik lnk cuh jgrh gSA dk;Z{ks= esa lQyrk o vkfFkZd fLFkfr esa mUufr ds fy, flag yXu vFkok fLFkj yXu esa Jhlwä dk ikB djsaA ml le; vklu ij cSBdj y{eh th dh rLohj ds lkeus 'kq) ?kh dk nhid tyk,a o Jhlwä dk ikB djsaA blds ckn gou dqaM esa Jhlwä dh çR;sd _pk ds lkFk vkgqfr nsaA nhikoyh iwtu ds le; x.ks'k&y{eh ds lkFk fo".kq th dh LFkkiuk vfuok;Z gSA y{eh th dh nkfguh vksj fo".kq th vkSj ckbZa vksj x.ks'k th dks j[kuk pkfg,A leqæ ls mRiUu nf{k.kkorhZ 'ka[k] eksrh] 'ka[k] xkserh pØ vkfn y{eh ds lgksnj HkkbZ gSaA budh LFkkiuk djus ls y{eh th çlUu gksdj ?kj vkrh gSaA bl çdkj nhikoyh ds volj ij J)k] fu"Bk vkSj fofèk&foèkkuiwoZd iwtu djus ij y{eh th dh —ik lnSo cuh jgrh gSA
¼¶;wpj ikWbaV ifjokj dh vksj ls fnokyh dh 'kqHkdkeuk,a½ {14}
nsoh Ekgky{eh gLr eqnzk oj
okgu mYyw
Å¡ fgj.;o.kkZa gfj.kh lqo.kZjtrlztke~A pUnzk fgj.;e;ha y{eha tkrosnks e vkogAA Hkxorh egky{eh py ,oa vpy] n`'; ,oa vn`'; lHkh lEifRr;ksa] flf);ksa ,oa fuf/k;ksa dh vf/k"Bk=h lk{kkr~ ukjk;.kh gSaA Hkxoku Jh x.ks'k flf)] fjf) ,oa 'kqHk vkSj ykHk ds Lokeh rFkk lHkh veaxyksa ,oa fo?uksa ds uk'kd gSaA ;s lr~&cqf) iznku djus okys gSaA vr% buds leosr iwtu ls lHkh dY;k.k] eaxy ,oa vkuUn izkIr gksrs gSaA 'yksd % ;klkin~ekluLFkk foiqydfVrVh in~ei=k;rk{kh] xEHkhjkorZukfHkLruHkjuferk 'kqHkzoL=ksÙkjh;kA ;k y{ehfnZO;:iSf.kx.k[kfprS% LukfirkgsedqEHkS%] lkfuR;ain~egLrk eeolrq x`gs loZekaxY; ;qDrkAA Lo#i % nsoh in~e ds vklu ij fojkteku] lqUnj dej esa dj/kuh /kkj.k dh gqbZ] in~e ds i= ds leku vk[kksa okyh] ef.k;ksa ls vyad`r fnO; :iksa okyh ve`r dqEHk ls Luku djrh gqbZ] gkFkksa esa fuR; in~e /kkj.k djus okyh vkSj lHkh eaxyksa ls ;qDr gSA vkjkèkuk egRo % egky{eh lk{kkr~ /ku vkSj oSHko dh nsoh gSaA ftl O;fDr ls nsoh #"V gks tk,a mldk oSHko vkSj lEiUurk lekIr gks tkrh gSA Hkw[kksa dks vUu iznku djus okyh] nfjnzksa dh nfjnzrk nwj djus okyh] lHkh fo"k; Hkksxksa dks iznku djus okyh ekrk y{eh dh efgek vikj gSA {15}
egky{E;S"Vde~ ueLrs·Lrq egkek;s Jh ihBs lqj iwftrsA 'ka[k pØ xnk gLrs egky{eh ueks·Lrqrs A 1AA ueLrs x#M+k:<s+ dksyklqjHk;adfjA loZ ikigjs nsoh egky{eh ueks·Lrqrs AA2AA loZKs loZ ojns loZnq"V Hk;adfjA loZ nq%[k gjs nsoh egky{eh ueks·Lrqrs AA 3AA flf)cqf) izns nsfo HkqfDr eqfDr iznkf;fuA eU= ewrZs lnk nsfo egky{eh ueks·Lrqrs AA 4AA vk|Ur jfgrs nsfo vk|’kfDr egs’ojhA AA 5AA ;ks xts ;ksx lEHkwrs egky{eh ueks·Lrqrs LFkwy lw{e egkjkSnzs egk’kfDr egksnjsA egkiki gjs nsfo egky{eh ueks·Lrqrs AA 6AA iùklu fLFkrs nsfo ijczã Lo:fif.kA ijesf’k txUekreZgkyf{e ueks·Lrqrs AA 7AA 'osrkEcj èkjs nsfo ukukyadkj Hkwf"krsA txr~fLFkrs txUekreZgky{eh ueks·Lrqrs AA 8AA egky{E;"VdLrks=a ;% iBsn~ Hkfäek=j% loZflf)eokIuksfr jkT;a izkIuksfr loZnk AA 9AA f}dkya ;% iBsf™kR;a /ku&/kkU;&lefUor% f=dkya ;% iBsf™kR;a egk'k=qfouk'kue~ AA 10AA egky{eh Hkosfu™kR;a izl™kk ojnk 'kqHkk AA 11AA ¼bfr egy{E;S v"Vde~ lEiw.kZe~½ {16}
y{eh Lrks=e~ Roa flf)LRoa Loèkk Lokgk lqèkk Roa yksdikouhA lUè;k jkf=% izHkk HkwfresZèkk J)k ljLorhAA 1AA ;Kfo|k egkfo|k xqáfo|k p 'kksHkusA vkRefo|k p nsfo Roa foeqfäQynkf;uhAA 2AA vkUohf{kdh =;hokrkZ n.MuhfrLRoeso pA lkSE;klkSE;StZxnzwiSLRo;SÙkísfo iwfjre~AA 3AA dk RoU;k Roke`rs nsfo loZ;Ke;a oiq%A vè;kLrs nsonsoL; ;ksfxfpUR;a xnkHk`r%AA 4AA Ro;k nsfo ifjR;äa ldya Hkqou=;e~A fou"Vizk;a HkoRo;snkuha lesfèkre~AA 5AA nkjk% iq=kLrFkkxkj lqâ)kU;èkukfnde~A HkoR;srUegkHkkxs fuR;a Ro}h{k.kkUu`.kke~AA 6AA 'kjhjkjksX;eS'o;Zefji{k{k;% lq[ke~A nsfo Ron~nf` "Vn`"Vkuka iq#"kk.kka u nqyHZ ke~AA 7AA Roa ekrk loZyksdkuka nsonsoks gfj% firkA Ro;Srf}".kquk pkEc txn~O;kIra pjkpje~AA 8AA ek u% dks'ka rFkk xks"Ba ek x`ga ek ifjPNne~A ek 'kjhja dy=a p R;tsFkk% loZikofuAA 9AA ek iq=kUek lqâ}xZa ek i'kwUek foHkw"k.ke~A R;tsFkk ee nsoL; fo".kksoZ{k% LFkyky;sAA 10AA lRosu lR;'kkSpkH;ka rFkk 'khykfnfHkxqZ.kS%A R;T;Urs rs ujk% l|% lUR;äk ;s Ro;keysAA 11AA Ro;k foyksfdrk% l|% 'khyk|Sjf[kySxqZ.kS%A dqyS'o;SZ'p ;qT;Urs iq#"kk fuxqZ.kk vfiAA 12AA {17}
y{eh Lrks=e~
l 'yk?;% l xq.kh èkU;% l dqyhu% l cqf)eku~A l 'kwj% l p foØkUrksAA 13AA l|ks oSxq.;ek;kfUr 'khyk|k% ldyk xq.kk%A ijk³~eq[kh tx)k=h ;L; RoaAA 14AA u rs o.kZf;rqa 'käk xq.kkatg~okfi osèkl%A izlhn nsfo in~ekf{k ekLekaLR;k{kh% dnkpuAA 15AA ,oa Jh% laLrqrk lE;d~ izkg nsoh 'krØrqeA Ük`.orka loZnsokuka loZHkwrfLFkrk f}tAA 16AA ifjrq"VkfLe nsos'k Lrks=s.kkusu rs gjsA oja o`.kh"o ;fLRo"Vks ojnkga rokxrkAA 17AA ojnk ;fn esa nsfo ojkgksZ ;fn okI;ge~A =SyksD;a u Ro;k R;kT;es"k esa ·Lrq oj% ij%18AA Lrks=s.k ;Lr;Srsu Roka Lrks";R;fCèklaHkosA l Ro;k u ifjR;kT;ks f}rh;ks·Lrq ojks eeAA 19AA =SyksD; f=n'kJs"B u lUR;{;kfe okloA nÙkks ojks e;k ;Lrs Lrks=kjkèkurq"V;kAA 20AA ;'p lk;a rFkk izkr% Lrks=s.kkusu ekuo%A eka Lrks";fr u rL;kga Hkfo";kfe ijk³~eq[khAA 21AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq y{eh:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA22AA egky{E;S p foùgs fo".kqiRU;S p èkhefgA rUuks y{eh% izpksn;kr~AA 23AA vkuUn% dnZe% Jhnf'pDyhr bfr foJqrk%A _"k;% fJ;% iq=k'p JhnsZohnsZork erk% AA 24AA _.kjksxkfnnkfjnz~;iki{kqnie`R;o%AA 25AA ¼bfr egy{E;S Lrks=e~ lEiw.kZe~½
{18}
Jh lwä Å¡ fgj.;o.kkZa gfj.kha lqo.kZjtrlztke~A pUnzka fgj.e;ha y{eha tkrosnks e vkogAA Å¡ rka e vkog tkrosnks y{eheuixkfeuhe~A ;L;ka fgj.;a foUns;a xkeÜoa iq#"kkuge~AA Å¡ v'oiw.kkZa jFkeè;ka gfLruk izcksf/kuhe~A fJ;a ns o heq i à;s JhekZ ns o h tq" krke~AA Å¡ dkalks·fLerka fgj.;izkdkjkeknzkZa ToyUrha r`Irka riZ;Urhe~A iùsfLFkrka iùo.kkZa rkfeoksi à;s fJ;e~AA Å¡ pUnzka izHkklka ;'klk ToyUrha fJ;a yksds nsotq"Vkeqnkjke~A rka iùusfea 'kj.ka izi|s vy{ehesZ u';rka Roka o`.kksfeAA Å¡ vkfnR;o.ksZ rilks·fèk tkrks ouLifrLro o`{kks·Fk foYo%A rL; Qykfu rilk uqnUrq ek;kUrjk;kÜp ckákvy{eh%AA Å¡ miSrq eka nsol[k% dhfrZÜp ef.kuk lgA izknqHkwrZ ks·fLe jk"Vª·s fLeu~ dhfrZef` )a nnkrq esAA {kqfRiiklkeyka T;s"Bkey{eha uk'k;kE;ge~A vHkwfrele`f)a p lokZa fu.kqZn es x`gkr~AA xaèk}kjka nqjkèk"kkZa fuR;iq"Vka djhf"k.khe~A bZÜojha loZHkwrkuka rkfegksi ºÒ;s fJ;eAA {19}
Jh lwä
eul% dkeekdw f ra okp%lR;e'khefgA i'kwuka :ieUuL; ef; Jh% J;rka ;'k%AA dnZ e s u iz t k Hkw r k ef; lEHko dnZ e A fJ;a okl; es dqys ekrja iùekfyuhe~AA vki% l`tarq fLuXèkkfu fpDyhr ol es x`gsA fu p nsoha ekrja fJ;a okl; es dqysAA vknzk± iq"dfj.kha iqf"Va fiaxyka iùekfyuhe~A pUnzka fgj.e;ha y{eha tkrosnks e vk ogAA vknzkZa ;% dfj.kha ;f"Va lqo.kk± gseekfyuhe~A lw;kZa fgj.e;ha y{eha tkrosnks e vk ogAA rka e vk og tkrosnks y{eheuixkfeuhe~A ;L;ka fgj.;a izHkwra xkoks nkL;ks·Üoku~ foUns;a iq#"kkuge~AA ;% 'kqfp% iz;rks HkwRok tqgq;knkT;eUoge~A lwäa iapn'kp± p Jhdke% lrra tisr~AA ¼bfr _Xosnksä Jhlwäe~½
{20}
Jh y{eh lwä ljfltfuy;sljkstgLrs /koy/kjka 'kqHkekY;'kksHksA HkxofrgfjcYyHkseuksKsf=HkqouHkwfrdfjizlhneáe~AA /kuefX/kZua ok;q /kua lw;ksZ /kua olq%A /kufeUnzks c`gLifroZ#.ka /kueLrq esAA oSurs; lksea fic lksea ficrq o`=gkA lksea /kuL; lksfeuks eáa nnkrq lksfeu%AA u Øks/kks u p ekRl;Za u yksHkks u 'kqHkk efr%A HkofUr d`r~ iq.;kuka Hkäkuka lwä tkfiuke~AA in~ekuus in~e m# in~ek{kh in~elEHkosA rUes Hktfl in~ekf{ka ;su lkS[;a yHkkE;·ge~AA fo".kqiRuh {keka nsoha ek/koh ek/kofiz;kaA fo".kqfiz;ka l[kha nsoha uekE;P;qrcYyHke~AA egky{eha p fon~egs fo".kq iRuha p /khefg rUuks y{eha izpksn;kr~AA iùkuus iùfu iùi=s iùfiz;s iùnyk;rkf{kA foÜofiz;s fo".kqeuks·uqdwys RoRikniùa ef; lfUuèkLoAA vkuUndnZeJhnf'pDyhr bfr foJqrkA _"k;% fJ;iq=k'p ef; JhnsZoh nsorkAA
{21}
Jh y{eh lwä
;k y{eh% flU/kqlEHkwrk /ksuqHkwr% iq#olqA in~ekfo'oklqnsZoh lnkrks p lrka x`gsAA v'onk;h p xksnk;h /kunk;h egk/kus /kua es tq"krka nsoh loZ dkek'p nsfg esAA iq= ikS= /kua /kkU;a gLR;k'okfn xts jFke~A iztkuka Hkolhekrk vk;q"eUra djksrq eke~AA _.kjksxkfnnkfjnz~;a ikia p vie`R;qo%A Hk;'kksdekuLrkik u';Urq ee loZnkAA JhoZpZLoek;q";ekjksX;ekfo|kRNqHkekuaegh;rsA /kkU;a /kua i'kqa iq= ykHka 'krlEcRlja nh?kZek;q%AA ;k lk in~ekluLFkkfoiqydfVrrfVin~ei=k;rk{khA xEHkhjkorZukfHkLru?kuuferk'kqDyoL=ksÙkjh;kAA y{ehfnO;SxZtsUnzSeZf.kx.kjfprkLukfirkgsedqEHkS%A fuR;alk in~egLrk eeolfrx`gs loZekaxY;;qDrkAA ¼y{ehlwäa ifjiw.kZe~½
{22}
dudèkkjk Lrks=e~ vÄõa gjs% iqydHkw"k.kekJ;Urha Hk`ÄõkÄõuso eqdqykHkj.ka rekye~A vÄõhÑrkf[kyfoHkwfrjikÄõyhyk ekaxY;nk¿Lrq ee eÄõynsork;k%AA1AA eqXèkk eqgqfoZnèkrh onus eqjkjs% izse=kikizf.kfgrkfu xrkxrkfuA ekyk n`'kkseèZ kqdjho egksRiys ;k lk es fJ;a fn'krq lkxjlEHkok;k%AA2AA fo ÜÒkejsUnzinfoHkzenkun{kekuUngsrqjfèkda eqjfof}"kks¿fiA bZ"kfUu"khnrq ef; {k.keh{k.kkèkZfeUnhojksnjlgksnjfefUnjk;k%AA3AA vkfefyrk{kefèkxE; eqnk eqdqUnekuUndUnefues"keuÄõrU=ke~A vkdsdjfLFkrduhfudi{eus=ka HkwR;S HkosUee HkqtÄõ'k;kÄõuk;k%AA4AA ckàUrjs eèkqftr% fJrdkSLrqHks ;k gkjkoyho gfjuhye;h foHkkfrA dkeiznk Hkxorks¿fi dVk{kekyk dY;k.kekogrq es deyky;k;k%AA5AA dkykEcqnkfyyfyrksjfl dSVHkkjsèkkZjkèkjs Lrqjfr ;k rfMnÄõusoA ekrq% leLrtxrka eguh;ewfrZHkZnzkf.k es fn'krq HkkxZouUnuk;k%AA6AA izkIra ina izFker% fdy ;RizHkkokUekÄõY;Hkkft eèkqekfFkfu eUeFksuA eÕ;kirsÙkfng eUFkjeh{k.kkèkZa eUnkyla p edjky;dU;dk;k%AA7AA n|kí;kuqiouks nzfo.kkEcqèkkjkefLeUufdapufogÄõf'k'kkS fo"k..ksA nq"deZ?keZeiuh; fpjk; nwja ukjk;.kiz.kf;uhu;ukEcqokg%AA8AA b"Vk fof'k"Ver;ks¿fi ;;k n;knzZn`"Vîk f=fo"Viina lqyHka yHkUrsA n`f"V% izâ"VdeyksnjnhfIrfj"Vka iqf"Va Ñ"kh"V ee iq"djfo"Vjk;k%AA9AA xhnsZorsfr x#MèotlqUnjhfr 'kkdEHkjhfr 'kf'k'ks[kjoYyHksfrA l`f"VfLFkfrizy;dsfy"kq lafLFkrk;S rL;SuefL=kHkqouSdxqjksLr#.;SAA10AA
{23}
dudèkkjk Lrks=e~
JqR;S ueks¿Lrq 'kqHkdeZiQyizlwR;S jR;S ueks¿Lrq je.kh;xq.kk.kZok;SA 'kDR;S ueks¿Lrq 'kri=fudsruk;S iq"VÔS ueks¿Lrq iq#"kksÙkeoYyHkk;SAA11AA ueks¿Lrq ukyhdfuHkkuuk;S ueks¿Lrq nqXèkksnfèktUeHkwR;SA ueks¿Lrq lkseke`rlksnjk;S ueks¿Lrq ukjk;.koYyHkk;SAA12AA lEiRdkjkf.k ldysfUnz;uUnukfu] lkezkT;nkufoHkokfu ljks#gkf{kA ueks¿Lrq gsekEcqt ihfBdk;S] ueks¿Lrq Hkwe.Myukf/kdk;SAA13A ueks¿Lrq nsokfn n;kijk;S] ueks¿Lrq 'kÄõkZ;q/ cYyHkk;S ueks¿Lrq nsO;S Hk`xuUnuk;S] ueks¿Lrq fo".kks#jfe fLFkrk;SAA14AA ueks¿Lrq y{E;S deyky;k;S%] ueks¿Lrq nkeksnj cYyHkk;SA ueks¿Lrq dkUR;S deys{k.kk;S] ueks¿Lrq HkwR;S HkqouizlwR;SAA15AA ueks¿Lrq nsokfnfHkjZf{krk;S] uUnkRet cYyHkk;SA Ro}Unukfu nqfjrkgj.kks|rkfu ekeso ekrjfu'ka dy;Urq ekU;sAA16AA ;RdVk{k leqiklukfofèk%] lsodL; ldykFkZ lEin%A laruksfr opukÄõekulS Rokaeqjkfjân;s ÜÒjha HktsAA17AA ljfltfuy;s ljkstgLrs èkoyreka'kqdxUèkekY;'kksHksA Hkxofr gfjoYyHks euksKs f=kHkqouHkwfrdfj izlhn eáe~AA18AA fnX/fLrfHk% duddqEHkeq[kkol`"V LookZfguhfoeypk#tyIyqrkÄõhe~A izkruZekfe txrka tuuhe'ks"k yksdkfèkukFkx`fg.khee`rkfCèkiq=khe~AA9AA deys deyk{koYyHks Roa d#.kkiwjrjfÄõrSjikÄõS%A voyksd; ekefd×ukuka izFkea ik=keÑf=kea n;k;k%AA20AA LrqofUr ;s LrqfrfHkjewfHkjUoga =k;he;ha f=kHkqouekrja jeke~A xq.kkfèkdk xq.krjHkkX;Hkkfxuks HkofUr rs Hkqfo cqèkHkkfork'k;k%AA21AA (JhdudèkkjkfLrqr% ifjiw.kZe~) {24}
vUuiw.kkZ Lrks=e~ fuR;kuUndjh ojkHk;djh lkSUn;ZjRukdjhA fuèkZwrkf[ky?kksjikoudjh izR;{kekgs'ojhA izkys;kpyoa'kikou djh dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhA fHk{kka nsfg ÑikoyEcudjh ekrkUuiw.ksZ'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA1AA ukukjRufofp=Hkw"k.kdjh gsekEcjkMEcjhA eqäkgkjfoyEcekufoyl}{kkstdqEHkkUrjhA dk'ehjkx#okflrkax#fpjs dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA 2AA ;ksxkuUndjh fjiq{k;djh èkekZFkZfu"Bkdjh pUnzkdkZuyHkklekuygjh =SyksD;j{kkdjhA loSZ'o;ZleLrokfUNrdjh dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA3AA dSyklkpydUnjky;djh xkSjh mek 'kadjh dkSekjh fuxekFkZxkspjdjh vksadkjchtk{kjhA eks{k}kjdikVikVudjh dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA4AA n`';kn`';foHkwfrokgudjh czãk.MHkk.Mksnjh yhykukVdlw=Hksnudjh foKkunhikadqjhA Jhfo'os'keu% izlknudjh dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA5AA mohZloZtus'ojh Hkxorh ekrkUuiw.kZs'ojh os.khuhylekudqUrygjh fuR;kUunkus'ojhA lokZuUndjh lnk 'kqHkdkjh dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA6AA {25}
vUuiw.kkZ Lrks=e~
vkfn{kkUrleLro.kZudjh 'kEHkksfL=Hkkokdjh dk'ehjkf=tys'ojh f=ygjh fuR;kadqjk 'koZjhA dkekdkM~-{kdjh tuksn;djh dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA7AA nsoh loZfofp=jRujfprk nk{kk;.kh lqUnjhA okea Loknq i;ksèkjfiz;djh lkSHkkX;ekgs'ojhA HkäkHkh"Vdjh lnk'kqHkdjh dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA8AA pUnzkdkZuydksfVdksfVln`'kk pUnzka'kqfcEckèkjh pUnzkdkZfXulekudqUryèkjh pUnzkdZo.ksZ'ojhA ekykiqLrd ik'klkadq'kèkjh dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA9AA {k==k.kdjh egk·Hkodjh ekrk Ñiklkxjh lk{kkUeks{kdjh lnk f'kodjh fo'os'ojJhèkjhA n{kkØUndjh fujke;djh dk'khiqjkèkh'ojhAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA10AA vUuiw.ksZ lnkiw.kZs 'kadjizk.koYyHksA KkuoSjkX;fl)ÓFkZa fHk{kka nsfg p ikoZfrAA fHk{kka nsfg-AA11AA ekrk p ikoZrh nsoh firk nsoks egs'oj%A ckUèkok% f'koHkäk'p Lons'kks Hkqou=;e~AA fHk{kka nsfg-AA12AA
{26}
vkjrh Jh y{eh th Å¡ t; y{eh ekrk] eS;k t; y{eh ekrkA rqedks fuflfnu lsor] gj&fo".kq&èkkrkAA Å¡ t;-----mek] jek] czãk.kh rqe gh tx&ekrkA lw;Z&pUnzek è;kor] ukjn _f"k xkrkAA Å¡ t;-----nqxkZ:i fujatfu lq[k&lEifÙk&nkrkA tks dksbZ rqedks è;krk] _f)&flf)&èku ikrkAA Å¡ t;-----rqe ikrky&fuokflfu] rqe gh 'kqHk nkrkA deZ izHkko&izdkf'kuh] Hkofufèk dh =krkAA Å¡ t;-----ftl ?kj esa rqe jgrha] rg¡ lc ln~xq.k vkrkA lc lEHko gks tkrk] eu ugha ?kcjkrkAA Å¡ t;-----rqe fcu ;K u gksrs] oL= u dksbZ ikrkA [kku&iku dk oSHko] lc rqe ls vkrkAA Å¡ t;-----'kqHk&xq.k&efUnj lqUnj] {khjksnfèk&tkrkA jRu prqnZ'k rqe fcu] dksbZ ufga ikrkAA Å¡ t;-----egky{ehth dh vkjrh] tks dksbZ uj xkrkA mj vkuUn lekrk] iki mrj tkrkAA Å¡ t;------
Jh y{eh&oUnuk egkyf{e ueLrqH;a ueLrqH;a lqjs'ofjA gfjfiz;s ueLrqH;a ueLrqH;a n;kfuèksAA {27}
nsoh ljLorh dj eqnzk oj
okgu eksj
Jha ºzha ljLoR;S LokgkA ljLorh fgUnw èkeZ dh çeq[k nsfo;ksa esa ls ,d gSaA ;s czãk dh ekuliq=h gSa tks fo|k dh vfèk"Bk=h nsoh ekuh xbZ gSaA blds vU; i;kZ; gSa] ok.kh] okXnsoh] Hkkjrh] 'kkjnk] okxs'ojh bR;kfnA ljLorh dks lkfgR;] laxhr] dyk dh nsoh ekuk tkrk gSA oh.kk laxhr dh] iqLrd fopkj.kk dh vkSj e;wj okgu dyk dh vfHkO;fä gSA yksd ppkZ esa ljLorh dks f'k{kk dh nsoh ekuk x;k gSA 'yksd % 'kkjnk 'kkjnkHkkSEonukA onukEcqtsA loZnk loZnkLekdea lfUufèkea lfUufèkea fØ;k rwAA Lo#i % osnksa esa ljLorh dk o.kZu 'osr oL=k ¼tks 'osr ifjèkku ls vkofjr gS½ ds :i esa fd;k x;k gSA 'osr iq"i o eksrh buds vkHkw"k.k gSa rFkk 'osr dey xqPN ij ;s fojkteku gSaA buds gkFk esa oh.kk ¼flrkj ls feyrk&tqyrk rkj;qä ok|½ 'kksfHkr gSA vkjkèkuk egRo % ekrk vius mikld dks i'kqrk ls euq";rk] vKku ls Kku] vfoosd ls foosd dh vksj c<+us dk vk'khokZn nsrh gSaA ekrk dks ri] R;kx vkSj vè;;u ls çkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA eka ljLorh dh iwtk& vpZuk&oanu djus ls cqf) dh tM+rk dk uk'k gksrk gS vkSj Kku dh T;ksfr çTtofyr gksrh gSA nsoh ljLorh dk fuR; iwtu f'k{kk esa 'kqHk Qy] Kku] fo|k] dyk] laxhr] xk;u] ok.kh dkS'ky nsrk gSA {28}
nsoh ljLorh
ljLorh iwtu fofèk % lcls igys ewfrZ esa ekrk ljLorh dk vkokgu djsaA vkokgu ;kuh fd cqykukA ekrk ljLorh dks vius ?kj cqyk,aA ekrk ljLorh dks vius ?kj esa lEeku lfgr vklu nsaA vc ekrk ljLorh dks Luku djk,aA Luku igys ty ls fQj iapke`r ¼nwèk] ngh] ?kh] 'kgn vkSj 'kdj½ ls vkSj fQj ls ty ls djk,aA vc ekrk ljLorh dks oL= vfiZr djsaA oL=ksa ds ckn vkHkw"k.k iguk,aA iq"iekyk iguk,aA fQj fryd djsaA fryd ds fy, v"Vxaèk dk ç;ksx djsaA vc èkwi o nhi vfiZr djsaA ekrk ljLorh dks lQsn Qwy vfiZr djsaA 11 ;k 21 pkoy vfiZr djsaA J)kuqlkj ?kh ;k rsy dk nhid yxk,aA vkjrh djsaA vkjrh ds i'pkr~ ifjØek djsaA vc uSos| ¼Hkksx½ vfiZr djsaA ljLorh iwtu ds nkSjkuÞ Å¡ ,sa ljLor;S ue%ß bl ea= dk ti djrs jgsaA ea= % Å¡ ,sa ljLor;S ue%A
{29}
ljLorh Lrks=e~ ljLofr ueL;kfe psruk âfn lafLFkrke~ d.BLFkka iù;ksfua Roka gzh³~dkjka lqfiz;ka lnk efrnka ojnka pSo loZdkeQyiznke~ ds'koL; fiz;ka nsoha oh.kkgLrka ojiznke~ eU=fiz;ka lnk â|ka dqefr/oaldkfj.khe~ Loizdk'kka fujkyEckeKkufrfejkigke~ lks{kfiz;ka 'kqHkka fuR;ka lqHkxka 'kksHkufiz;ke~ iùksifo"Vka dq.Mfyuha 'kqDyoL=ka euksgjke~ vkfnR;e.kMys yhuka iz.kekfe tufiz;ke~ Kkukdkjka txn~}hika Hkäfo?ufoukf'kuhe~ bfr lR;a Lrqrk nsoh okxh'ksu egkReuk vkRekua n'kZ;kekl 'kjfnUnqleizHkke~ JhljLoR;qokp oja o`.kh"o Hknza Roa ;Ùks eufl orZrs c`gLifr#okp izlUuk ;fn es nsfo ija Kkua iz;PN es JhljLoR;qokp nÙka rs fueZya Kkua dqefr/oaldkjde~ Lrks=s.kkusu eka HkDR;k ;s LrqofUr lnk ujk% yHkUrs ijea Kkua ee rqY;ijkØek% dfoRoa eRizlknsu izkIyqofUr euksxra f=lU/;a iz;rks HkwRok ;fLRoea iBrs uj% rL; d.Bs lnk okla dfj";kfe u la'k;% ¼bfr Jh#nz;keys Jhc`gLifrfojfpra ljLorhLrks=a laiw.kZe~½
{30}
ljLorh dope~ xq##okp %
Ük`.kq f'k";! izo{;kfe dopa loZdkene~A /`Rok lrra loSZ% izikBÔks¿;a Lor% 'kqHk%AA
fofu;ksx % vL; JhljLorhLrks=kdopL; iztkifrÍf"k%A vuq‘i~NUn%] 'kkjnknsork] ^loZrÙoifjKkus lokZFkZlk/us"kq pA dforklq p lokZlq fofu;ksx% izdhfrZr%AA* bfrifBRok] fofu;ksxa dq;kZr~A ¬ Jha gzha ljLo;S Lokgk f'kjks es /krq loZr%A ¬ Jha okXnsork;S Lokgk Hkkya es loZnk¿orqA ¬ ljLoR;S Lokgsfr Jks=ks ikrq fujUrje~A ¬ gzha Jha HkxoR;S ljLoR;S Lokgk us=k;qXea lnk¿orqA ¬ ,sa gzha okXokfnU;S Lokgk ulka es loZnk¿orqA ¬ gzha fo|k¿f/"Bkr`nsO;S Lokgk pks"Ba lnk¿orqA ¬ gzha czkãÔS Lokgsfr nUriÄ~fÙkQa lnk¿orqA ¬ ,sa bR;sdk{kjks eU=kks ee d.Ba lnk¿orqA ¬ Jha gzha ikrq es xzhoka LdU/kS es Jh% lnk¿orqA ¬ gzha fo|k¿f/"Bkr`nsO;S Lokgk o{k% lnk¿orqA ¬ gzha fo|k¿f/Lo:ik;S Lokgk es ikrq ukfHkdke~A ¬ gzha Dyha ok.;S Lokgsfr ee gLrkS lnk¿orqA ¬
loZo.kkZfRedk;S
ikn;qXea
lnk¿orqA
¬ okxf/"Bkr`nsO;S Lokgk loZa lnk¿orqA {31}
ljLorh dope~
rRi ÜÓknk'kkcU/a dq;kZr~ % ¬ loZd.BokflU;S Lokgk izkP;ka lnk¿orqA ¬ loZftàk¿xzokflU;S Lokgk¿fXufnf'k j{krqA ¬ ,sa gzha Jha Dyha ljLoR;S cq/tuU;S LokgkA ¬ lrra eU=kjktks¿;a nf{k.ks eka lnk¿orqA ¬ ,sa gzha Jha =;{kjksa eU=kks uSÍZR;S loZnk¿orqA ¬ ,sa gzha loZd.BokflU;S Lokgk izrhP;ka eka loZnk¿orqA ¬ lokZ¿fEcdk;S Lokgk ok;O;s eka lnk¿orqA ¬ ,sa gzha Dyha x|&i|&okflU;S Lokgk ekeqÙkjs lnk¿orqA ¬ ,sa loZ'kkÏokfnU;S LokgS'kkU;s lnk¿orqA ¬ gzha loZiwftrk;S Lokgk pksèoZa lnk¿orqA ¬ gzha iqLrdokflU;S lnk¿/ks eka lnk¿orqA ¬ xzUFkchtLo:ik;S Lokgk eka loZrks¿orqA bfr bna
rs dfFkra f'k";! czã&eU=kkS?k&foxzge~A fo ÜÒt;a uke dopa czã:ide~AA
{32}
ljLoR;"Vde~ 'krkuhd mokp %
'kkSfud mokp % ;qf/f"Bj mokp %
ljLoR;qokp % c`gLifr#okp % nsO;qokp % c`gLifr#okp %
egkers! egkizkK! loZ'kkÏ&fo'kkjnA v{kh.kdeZcU/Lrq iq#"kks f}tlÙkeAA ej.ks ;TtisTtkI;a i×ÓHkkoeuqLeju~A ijEineokIuksfr rUes czwfg egkequs
AA1AA AA2AA
bneso egkjkt! i`‘okaLrs firkeg%A Hkh"ea /eZfonka Js"B /eZiq=kks ;qf/f"Bj%AA AA3AA firkeg! egkizkK! loZ'kkÏfo'kkjnA c`gLifrLrqrk nsoh okxh'kk; egReusA vkRekua n'kZ;kekl lw;ZdksfV leizHke~
AA4AA
oja o`.kh"o Hkxou~! ;Ùks eufl orZrsA ;fn es ojnk nsfo! fnO;Kkua iz;PN u% AA5AA gUr rs fueZya Kkua dqefrèoaldkjde~A Lrks=ks.kk¿usu ;s HkDR;k eka LrqofUr euhf"k.k% AA6AA yHkrs ijea Kkua ;r~ lqjSjfi nqyZHke~A izkIuksfr iq#"kks fuR;a egkek;kizlknr%
ljLoR;qokp %
AA7AA
f=klUè;a iz;rks fuR;a iBsn‘deqÙkee~A rL; d.Bs lnk okla dfj";kfe u la'k;% AA8AA (bfr JhiÁiqjk.ks fuO;Kkuiznk;da ljLoR;‘da lekIre~) {33}
JhljLorhxfr% ,fg ylfRlr'krnyokflfu Hkkjfr ekedekL;e~A nsfg p es RonejfudjkfpZriknrys futnkL;e~AA/zqoe~AA
AA1AA
txn?kgkfjf.k e/qfjiqtk;s fgefxfjftRojflrredk;sA JqfrrfrlaLÑrindeykn`rfeg Hkqfo ukU;nqikL;e~AAHkkjfrú AAAA2AA tMrjthouegg enh;a Jqfrfojgk fg u`"kq x.kuh;e~A fujof/ Ñika dq#"o n;kef; O;ixPNsUee nkL;e~AAHkkjfrú AAAA3AA fodflruhytytdqyokls fofgrc`gLifrlefutnklsA tufu Ñ'kksnfj ee jluksifj fojp; 'kk ÜÒrgkL;e~AAHkkjfrú AAAA4AA Hkoeq[kHkkforHkononkua jp;rq ekulefojrxkue~A fuirrq rs ef; n`xf; n;kef; fdeijekRetHkk";e~AAHkkjfrú AAAA5AA (bfr JhljLorh lekIr%)
{34}
vkjrh nsoh ljLorh th t; ljLorh ekrk] eS;k t; ljLorh ekrkA ln~xq.k oSHko 'kkfyfu] f=Hkqou fo[;krkAA eS;k t; ---pUnzonfu in~ekflfu] |qfr eaxydkjhA lksgs 'kqHk gal lokjh] vrqy rstèkkjhAA eS;k t; --ck,a dj esa oh.kk] nk,a dj ekykA 'kh'k eqdqV ef.k lksgs] xy eksfr;u ekykAA eS;k t;---nsfo 'kj.k tks vk,] mudk m)kj fd;kA iSfB eaFkjk nklh] jko.k lagkj fd;kAA eS;k t; --fo|k Kku iznkf;fu Kku izdk'k HkjksA eksg] vKku vkSj frfej dk] tx ls uk'k djksAA eS;k t; ---èkwi nhi Qy esok] ek¡ Lohdkj djksA Kkup{kq ns ekrk] tx fuLrkj djksAA eS;k t; --ek¡ ljLorh dh vkjrh] tks dksbZ uj xkosA fgrdkjh lq[kdkjh] Kku Hkfä ikosAA eS;k t; ----
{35}
nsoh nqxkZ vL=&'kL= f='kwy] pØ
okgu ck?k
Å¡ nqxkZ nsO;S% ue% nqxkZ fgUnqvksa dh çeq[k nsoh gSa ftUgsa dsoy nsoh vkSj 'kfä Hkh dgrs gSaA nqxkZ dks vkfn 'kfä] çèkku ç—fr] xq.korh ek;k] cqf)rRo dh tuuh rFkk fodkj jfgr crk;k x;k gSA muds ckjs esa ekU;rk gS fd os 'kkfUr] le`f) rFkk èkeZ ij vk?kkr djus okyh jk{klh 'kfä;ksa dk fouk'k djrh gSaA 'yksd % ueks nsO;S egknsO;S f'kok;S lrraue%A ue% ç—R;S Hkæk;s fu;rk% ç.krk% Lerke~AA Lo#i % nsoh nqxkZ nks :iksa esa tkuh tkrh gSa] ,d esa os nl Hkqtk okyh rFkk nwljs esa v"V Hkqtk :i esa gSaA nsoh dk okgu flag gSA ukuk çdkj ds vewY; vkHkw"k.k] lkM+h] Lo.kZ eqdqV rFkk v)Z pUæ èkkj.k fd;s gq, nsoh euksgj çrhr gksrh gSa] ijUrq okLrfod :i ls nsoh dk Lo:i Øksèk ;qä gSA vius gkFkksa esa ukuk çdkj ds vL=&'kL= èkkj.k djus okyh] nsoh nqxkZ vius Hkäksa ds nqxZe ladVksa dk uk'k djrh gSaA vkjkèkuk egRo % nqxkZ iwtk ls lq[k&'kkafr dh dkeukiw.kZ gksrh gSA blds vfrfjä 'k=qvksa ij fot;] cqjh utj vkSj udkjkRedrk ls cpus ds fy, Hkh nqxkZ iwtk ,d ykHkdkjh mik; gSA ekrk nqxkZ dh vkjkèkuk nqxZfr dks nwj djus okyh] rhuksa yksdksa dk lUrki gjus okyh] leLr nq%[k nwj gksaxs] jksxh euq"; dks fujksx] çlUu gks euksokafNr oj vkSj nq"Vksa dk uk'k djrh gSA {36}
nsoh nqxkZ
iwtu fofèk % ekrk nqxkZ dk vkokgu djsaA ekrk nqxkZ dks vklu nsaA vc ekrk nqxkZ dks Luku djk,aA igys ty ls fQj iapke`r ls vkSj okfil ty ls Luku djk,aA vc ekrk nqxkZ dks oL= vfiZr djsaA oL=ksa ds ckn vkHkw"k.k iguk,aA vc iq"iekyk iguk,aA lqxafèkr b= vfiZr djsa] fryd djsaA fryd ds fy, dqedqe] v"Vxaèk dk ç;ksx djsaA vc èkwi o nhi vfiZr djsaA ekrk nqxkZ dh iwtu esa nwokZ vfiZr ugha djsaA yky xqM+gy ds Qwy vfiZr djsaA 11 ;k 21 pkoy vfiZr djsaA J)kuqlkj ?kh ;k rsy dk nhid yxk,aA vkjrh djsaA vkjrh ds i'pkr~ ifjØek djsaA vc uSos| vfiZr djsaA ekrk nqxkZ dh vkjkèkuk ds le; ^^Å¡ nqa nqxkZ;S ue%** ea= dk ti djrs jgsaA ekrk nqxkZ dk iwtu iwjk gksus ij ukfj;y dk Hkksx t:j yxk,aA ekrk nqxkZ dh çfrek ds lkeus ukfj;y vfiZr djsaA 10&15 feuV ds ckn ukfj;y dks QksM+saA vc çlkn nsoh dks vfiZr dj Hkäksa esa ckaVsaA ea= % Å¡ nqxkZ nsO;S% ue%AA
{37}
Jh nqxkZ oUnuk loZeaxyekaÄõY;s f'kos lokZFkZ lkfèkdsA 'kj.;s =~;Ecds xkSjh ukjk;.kh ueksLrq rsAA 'kj.kkxrnhukrZifj=k.k ijk;.ksA loZL;kfrZgjs nsfo ukjk;f.k ueksLrq rsAA Å¡ loZLo:is losZ'ks loZ'kfälefUorsA Hk;sH;L=kfg uks nsfo nqxsZ nsfo ueks·Lrq rsAA ;k Jh% Lo;a lq—fruka Hkous"o y{eh%A ikikReuka —rfèk;ka ân;s"kq cqf)%AA J)k lrka dqytuizHkoL; yTtkA rka Roka urka% Le ifjiky; nsfo fo'oe~AA nqxsZ Le`rk gjfl Hkhfre'ks"ktUrks%A LoLFkS% Le`rk efrerho 'kqHkka nnkflAA nkfjn~z;nq%[kHk;gkfjf.k dk RonU;kA loksZidkjdj.kk; lnk··nZzfpŸkkAA nsfo iziUukfrZgjs izlhnA izlhn ekrtZ·xrksf[kyL;AA izlhn fo'os'ofj ikfg fo'oaA Roeh'ojh nsfo pjkpjL;AA t;Urh e³~xyk dkyh Hkædkyh dikfyuhA nqxkZ {kek f'kok èkk=h Lokgk Loèkk ueks·Lrq rsAA nsfg lkSHkkX;ekjksX;a nsfg es ijea lq[ke~A :ia nsfg t;a nsfg ;'kks nsfg f}"kks tfgAA loZL; cqf):is.k tuL; âfn lafLFkrsA LoxkZioxZns nsfo ukjk;f.k ueksLrq rsAA {38}
Jh nqxkZ Lrqfr ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq cqf):is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq 'kfä:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq yTtk:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq 'kkafr:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq J)k:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq y{eh:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq o`fŸk:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq Le`fr:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq n;k:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq rqf"V:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA ;k nsoh loZHkwrs"kq ekr`:is.k lafLFkrkA ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueks ue%AA {39}
Jh nqxkZ pkyhlk loZ eaxy ekaxY;s f'kos lokZFkZlkfèkdsA 'kj.;s «;acds xkSfj] ukjk;f.k ueks·Lrq rsAA ueks ueks nqxsZ lq[k djuhA ueks ueks nqxsZ nq%[k gjuhAA fujadkj gS T;ksfr rqEgkjhA frgw¡ yksd QSyh mft;kjhAA 'kf'k yykV eq[k egkfo'kkykA us= yky Hk`dfq V fodjkykAA :i ekrq dks vfèkd lqgkosA nj'k djr tu vfr lq[k ikosAA rqe lalkj 'kfä yS dhukA ikyu gsrq vUu èku nhukAA vUuiw.kkZ gqbZ tx ikykA rqe gh vkfn lqUnjh ckykAA çy;dky lc uk'ku gkjhA rqe xkSjh f'ko'kadj I;kjhAA f'ko ;ksxh rqEgjs xq.k xkosAa czãk fo".kq rqEgsa fur è;kosAa A :i ljLorh dks rqe èkkjkA ns lqcfq ) _f"k eqfuu mckjkAA èkj;ks :i ujflag dks vEckA ijxV HkbZ QkM+dj [kEckAA j{kk dfj çºykn cpk;ksA fgj.;k{k dks LoxZ iBk;ksAA y{eh :i èkjks tx ekghaA Jh ukjk;.k vax lekghaAA {khjflUèkq esa djr foyklkA n;kflUèkq nhtS eu vklkAA fgaxykt esa rqEgha HkokuhA efgek vfer u tkr c[kkuhAA ekraxh èkwekofr ekrkA Hkqous'ojh cxyk lq[k nkrkAA Jh HkSjo rkjk tx rkfj.khA fNUu Hkky Hko nq%[k fuokfj.khAA dsgfj okgu lksg HkokuhA ykaxqj ohj pyr vxokuhAA dj esa [kIij [kM~x fojktSA tkdks ns[k dky Mj HkktSAA lksgS vL= vkSj f='kwykA tkrs mBr 'k=q fg; 'kwykAA uxjdksV esa rqEgha fojktrA frgq¡yksd esa Madk cktrAA {40}
Jh nqxkZ pkyhlk
'kqEHk fu'kqEHk nkuo rqe ekjsA jächt 'ka[ku lagkjsAA efg"kklqj u`i vfr vfHkekuhA tsfg v?k Hkkj egh vdqykuhAA :i djky dkfydk èkkjkA lsu lfgr rqe frfg lagkjkAA ijh xk<+ lUru ij tc tcA HkbZ lgk; ekrq rqe rc rcAA vejiqjh v# cklo yksdkA rc efgek lc jgsa v'kksdkAA Tokyk esa gS T;ksfr rqEgkjhA rqEgsa lnk iwtsa ujukjhAA çse Hkfä ls tks ;'k xkosAa nq%[k nkfjæ fudV ufga vkosAa A è;kos rqEgsa tks uj eu ykbZA tUeej.k rkdkS NqfV tkbZAA tksxh lqj eqfu dgr iqdkjhA ;ksx u gks fcu 'kfä rqEgkjhAA 'kadj vkpkjt ri dhuksA dke v# Øksèk thfr lc yhuksAA fuf'kfnu è;ku èkjks 'kadj dksA dkgq dky ufga lqfejks rqedksAA 'kfä :i dk eje u ik;ksA 'kfä xbZ rc eu ifNrk;ksAA 'kj.kkxr gqbZ dhfrZ c[kkuhA t; t; t; txnEc HkokuhAA HkbZ çlUu vkfn txnEckA nbZ 'kfä ufga dhu foyEckAA eksdks ekrq d"V vfr ?ksjksA rqe fcu dkSu gjS nq%[k esjksAA vk'kk r`".kk fuiV lrkosAa eksg enkfnd lc fcu'kkosAa A 'k=q uk'k dhtS egkjkuhA lqfejkSa bdfpr rqEgsa HkokuhAA djks —ik gs ekrq n;kykA _f)flf) nS djgq fugkykAA tc yfx ftÅ¡ n;k Qy ikÅ¡A rqEgjks ;'k eSa lnk lqukÅ¡AA Jh nqxkZ pkyhlk tks dksbZ xkoSA lc lq[k Hkksx ijein ikoSAa A nsohnkl 'kj.k fut tkuhA djgq —ik txnac HkokuhAA Å¡ loZckèkk fofueqZDrks] èku èkkU; lqrkfUor%A euq";ks eRizlknsu] Hkfo";fr u la'k;%AA
{41}
Jh lIr'yksdh nqxkZ dope~ f'ko mokp nsO;qokp
nsfo Roa HkÙkQlqyHks loZdk;Zfoèkkf;uhA dykS fg dk;Zfl¼ÔFkZeqik;a czwfg ;Rur%AA
J`.kq nso! izo{;kfe dykS losZ"Vlkèkue~A e;k roSo Lusgsuk¿I;EckLrqfr% izdk';rsAA Å¡ vL; JhnqxkZlIr'yksdh&Lrks=keU=kL; ukjk;.k Íf"k%] vuq"Vqi~NUn%] Jhegkdkyh&egky{eh&egkljLoR;ks nsork JhnqxkZizhR;Fk± lIr'yksdhnqxkZikBs fofu;ksx%A Å¡ Kkfuukefi psrkafl nsoh Hkxorh fg lkA cyknkÑ"; eksgk; egkek;k iz;PNfrAA1AA nqxsZ Le`rk gjfl Hkhfre'ks"ktUrks% LoLFkS% Le`rk efrerho 'kqHkka nnkflA nkfjnz~;&nq%[k&Hk;gkfjf.k dk RonU;k loksZidkjdj.kk; lnknzZfpÙkkAA2AA loZeÄõy&ekÄõY;s f'kos lokZFkZlkfèkdsA 'kj.;s =;Ecds xkSfj ukjk;f.k ueks¿Lrq rsAA3AA 'kj.kkxr&nhukrZ&ifj=k.kijk;.ksA loZL;kfrZgjs nsfo ukjk;f.k ueks¿Lrq rsAA4AA loZLo:is losZ'ks loZ'kfDr&lefUorsA Hk;sH;L=kkfg uks nsfo nqxsZ nsfo ueks¿Lrq rsAA5AA jksxku'ks"kkuigafl rq"Vk #"Vk rq dkeku~ ldykuHkh"Vku~A RokekfJrkuka u foiUujk.kka RokekfJrk ákJ;rka iz;kfUrAA6AA loZckèkkiz'keua =kSyksD;L;kf[kys'ofjA ,oeso Ro;k dk;ZeLen~ oSfjfouk'kue~AA7AA (Jh lIr'yksdh nqxkZ lEiw.kkZ) {42}
vkjrh nsoh nqxkZ th t; vEcs xkSjh] eS;k t; ';kek xkSjhA rqedks fuf'kfnu è;kor] gfj czãk f'ko jhAA Å¡ t;------ek¡x flUnwj fojktr] Vhdks e`xen dksA mTToy ls nksÅ uSuk] pUnz onu uhdksAA Å¡ t;------dud leku dysoj] jDrkEcj jktsA jDr&iq"i xy ekyk] d.Bu ij lktsAA Å¡ t;------dsgfj okgu jktr] [kM~x [kIij èkkjhA lqj&uj&eqfu&tu lsor] fruds nq%[kgkjhAA Å¡ t;------dkuu dq.My 'kksfHkr] uklkxzs eksrhA dksfVd pUnz fnokdj] le jktr T;ksfrAA Å¡ t;------'kqEHk fu'kqEHk fonkjs] efg"kklqj ?kkrhA èkwez foykspu uSuk] fuf'kfnu enekrhAA Å¡ t;------p.M eq.M lagkjs] 'kksf.kr cht gjsA eèkq dSVHk nksÅ ekjs] lqj Hk; ghu djsAA Å¡ t;------czãk.kh #nzk.kh] rqe deyk jkuhA vkxe fuxe c[kkuh] rqe f'ko iVjkuhAA Å¡ t;------pkSalB ;ksfxuh xkor] u`R; djr HkSa#¡A cktr rky e`naxk] v# cktr Me:AA Å¡ t;------rqe gh tx dh ekrk] rqe gh gks HkjrkA HkDru dh nq%[kgÙkkZ] lq[k lEifÙk djrkAA Å¡ t;------Hkqtk pkj vfr 'kksfHkr] oj eqnzkèkkjhA euokafNr Qy ikor] lsor uj ukjhAA Å¡ t;------dapu Fkky fojktr] vxj diqj ckrhA Jh ekydsrq esa jktr] dksfV jru T;ksfrAA Å¡ t;------Jh vEcs th dh vkjrh tks dksbZ uj xkosA dgr f'kokuan Lokeh] lq[k lEifr ikosAA Å¡ t;-----{43}
nsoh 'kSyiq=h vL=&'kL= f='kwy
okgu xk;
Å¡ HkwHkZqo% Lo% 'kSyiq=h bgxPN bgfr"BA 'kSyiq«;S ue%A 'kSyiq=hekokg;kfeLFkki;kfe ue%AA ik|kfnfHk% iwtufEc/kk;%AA Å¡ txRiwT;s tx}U|s loZ'kfDrLo:fi.khA iwtka x`gk.k dkSekfj! txRekruZeksLrqrsAA nsoh nqxkZ ds ukS :i gksrs gSaA nqxkZth igys Lo:i esa ^'kSyiq=h^ ds uke ls tkuh tkrh gSaA ;s gh uonqxkZvksa esa çFke nqxkZ gSaA ioZrjkt fgeky; ds ?kj iq=h :i esa mRiUu gksus ds dkj.k budk uke 'kSyiq=h iM+kA uojk=&iwtu esa çFke fnol bUgha dh iwtk vkSj mikluk dh tkrh gSA 'yksd % oUns oka f PNrykHkk; pa æ kèkZ — r'ks [ kjkeA o`"kk:<+ka 'kwyèkjka 'kSyiq=ha ;'kfLouhe~AA Lo#i % o`"kHk&fLFkrk ekrk 'kSyiq=h [kM~x] pØ] xnk] /kuq"k] ck.k] ifj?k] 'kwy] Hkq'kq.Mh] diky vkSj 'ka[k dks /kkj.k djus okyh] lEiw.kZ vkHkw"k.kksa ls foHkwf"kr] uhyef.k ds leku dkfUr ;qDr] nl eq[k vkSj nl pj.kokyh gSAa buds nkfgus gkFk esa f='kwy vkSj ck,¡ gkFk esa dey&iq"i lq'kksfHkr gSA vkjkèkuk egRo % egkdkyh dh vkjk/kuk djus ls lk/kd dks dqlaLdkjksa] nqokZlukvksa rFkk vklqjh o`fÙk;ksa ds lkFk laxzke dj mUgsa u"V djus dk lkeF;Z izkIr gksrk gSA ;g nsoh 'kfä] –<+rk] vkèkkj o fLFkjrk dh çrhd gSaA blds vfrfjDr mijksDr ea= dk fuR; ,d ekyk tki djus ij lHkh euksjFk fl) gksrs gsaA bl nsoh dh mikluk thou esa fLFkjrk nsrh gSA {44}
vkjrh nsoh 'kSyiq=h 'kSyiq=h eka cSy vlokjA djsa nsork t; t;dkjA f'ko 'kadj dh fç; HkokuhA rsjh efgek fdlh us uk tkuhA ikoZrh rw mek dgykosA tks rq>s flejs lks lq[k ikosA _f)&flf) ijoku djs rwA n;k djs èkuoku djs rwA lkseokj dks f'ko lax I;kjhA vkjrh rsjh ftlus mrkjhA mldh lxjh vkl iqtk nksA lxjs nq[k rdyhQ feyk nksA ?kh dk lqanj nhi tyk dsA xksyk xjh dk Hkksx yxk dsA J)k Hkko ls ea= xk,aA çse lfgr fQj 'kh'k >qdk,aA t; fxfjjkt fd'kksjh vacsA f'ko eq[k paæ pdksjh vacsA euksdkeuk iw.kZ dj nksA Hkä lnk lq[k laifÙk Hkj nksA
{45}
nsoh czãpkfj.kh dj&oLrq deaMy o ekyk
okgu iSj
Å¡ HkwHkqZo% Lo% czãpkfj.kh! bgkxPN bgfr"BA czãpkfj.;S ue%A czãpkfj.khekokg;kfe LFkki;kfe ue%AA ik|kfnfHk% iwtufEc/kk;AA Å¡ f=iqjka f=xq.kk/kkjka ekxZKku&Lo:fi.kke~A =SyksD;&ofUnrka nsoh f=ewfrZ iwt;kE;ge~AA uojk= ioZ ds nwljs fnu ek¡ czãpkfj.kh dh iwtk&vpZuk dh tkrh gSA Hkxoku f'ko ls fookg gsrq izfrKkc) gksus ds dkj.k ;s czãpkfj.kh dgyk;haA czã dk vFkZ gS riL;k vkSj pkfj.kh ;kuh vkpj.k djus okyhA bl çdkj czãpkfj.kh dk vFkZ gqvk ri dk vkpj.k djus okyhA 'yksd % nèkkuk djin~ e kH;ke{kekykde.Myq A ns o h çlhnrq ef; cz ã pkfj.;uq Ù kekAA Lo#i % nsoh czãpkfj.kh ds nkfgus gkFk esa ti dh ekyk gS vkSj ck;sa gkFk esa deaMy gSA nsoh czãpkfj.kh lk{kkr czã dk Lo:i gSa vFkkZr riL;k dk ewfrZeku :i gSaA ;g nsoh Hkxorh nqxkZ] f'koLo:ik] x.ks'ktuuh] ukjk;.kh] fo".kq ek;k vkSj iw.kZ czãLo:fi.kh ds uke ls izfl) gSaA vkjkèkuk egRo % nsoh czãpkfj.kh dh mikluk ls euq"; esa ri] R;kx] oSjkX;] lnkpkj] la;e dh o`f) gksrh gSA thou ds dfBu la?k"kksZa esa Hkh mldk eu drZO; iFk ls fopfyr ugha gksrk gSA nsoh vius lk/kdksa dh efyurk] nqxZq.kksa vkSj nks"kksa dks u"V djrh gSaA nsoh dh —ik ls loZ= flf) vkSj fot; dh izkfIr gksrh gSA {46}
vkjrh nsoh czãpkfj.kh t; vacs czãpkfj.kh ekrkA t; prqjkuu fç; lq[k nkrkAA czãk th ds eu Hkkrh gksA Kku lHkh dks fl[kykrh gksAA czã ea= gS tki rqEgkjkA ftldks tis ljy lalkjkAA t; xk;=h osn dh ekrkA tks tu ftl fnu rqEgsa è;krkAA deh dksbZ jgus uk ik,A mldh fojfr jgs fBdkusAA tks rsjh efgek dks tkusA jæ{k dh ekyk ys djAA tis tks ea= J)k ns djA vkyl NksM+ djs xq.kxkukAA ek¡ rqe mldks lq[k igqpkukA czãpkfj.kh rsjks ukeAA iw.kZ djks lc esjs dkeA Hkä rsjs pj.kksa dk iqtkjhAA j[kuk ykt esjh egrkjhA
{47}
nsoh paæ?kaVk vL=&'kL= [kM~x
okgu flag
Å¡ HkwHkqZo% Lo% pUnz?k.Vs bgkxPN bgfr"BA pUnz?k.Vk;S ue%A pUnz?k.Vkekokg;kfe LFkkfi;kfe ue%AA ik|kfnfHk% iwtufEc/kk;AA Å¡ dkfydka rq dykrhrka dY;k.kân;ka f'koke~A dY;k.ktuuha fuR;a dY;k.kha iwt;kE;ge~AA eka nqxkZ dh rhljh 'kfä gSa paæ?kaVkA bl nsoh ds eLrd esa ?k.Vk ds vkdkj dk v)ZpUnz gSA blhfy, budk uke panz?kaVk gSA buds p.M Hk;adj ?k.Vs dh /ofu ls lHkh nq"V nSR;&nkuo ,oa jk{klksa ds 'kjhj dk uk'k gksrk gSA 'yksd % fi.Mtçojk#<+k p.MdksikL=dS;qZrkA çlkna ruqrs eáa pUæ?k.Vsfr foJqrkAA Lo#i % ek¡ ds 'kjhj dk jax Lo.kZ ds leku pedhyk gSA nsoh ds rhu us= vkSj nl gkFk gSaA buds dj&dey xnk] /kuq"k&ck.k] [kM~x] f='kwy vkSj vL=&'kL= fy;s] vfXu tSls o.kZ okyh] Kku ls txexkus okyh vkSj nhfIrerh gSaA ;s flag ij vk:<+ gSa rFkk ;q) esa yM+us ds fy, mUeq[k gSaA vkjkèkuk egRo % eka paæ?kaVk dh —ik ls lkèkd ds leLr iki vkSj ckèkk,¡ fou"V gks tkrh gSaA ek¡ dh —ik ls lkèkd ijkØeh vkSj fuHkZ;h gks tkrk gSA çsrckèkk ls j{kk djrh gS] budh vkjkèkuk ls ohjrk&fuHkZ;rk ds lkFk gh lkSE;rk ,oa fouezrk dk fodkl gksdj eq[k] us= rFkk laiw.kZ dk;k {48}
vkjrh nsoh pUnz?k.Vk t; ek¡ pUæ?kaVk lq[k /kkeA iw.kZ dhtks esjs dkeAA pUæ lekt rw 'khry nkrhA pUæ rst fdj.kksa esa lekrhAA Øks/k dks 'kkar cukus okyhA ehBs cksy fl[kkus okyhAA eu dh ekyd eu Hkkrh gksA paæ?kaVk rqe oj nkrh gksAA lqUnj Hkko dks ykus okyhA gj ladV esa cpkus okyhAA gj cq/kokj dks rq>s /;k;sA Jík lfgr rks fou; lquk,AA ewfrZ pUæ vkdkj cuk,A 'kh'k >qdk dgs eu dh ckrkAA iw.kZ vkl djks txr nkrkA dkaphiqj LFkku rqEgkjkAA dukZfVdk esa eku rqEgkjkA uke rsjk jVw egkjkuhAA Hkä dh j{kk djks HkokuhA
{49}
nsoh dw"ekaMk vL=&'kL= pØ rFkk xnk
okgu flag
Å¡ HkwHkqZo% Lo% dw"ek.Ms bgkxPN bgfr"BA dw"ek.Mk;S ue%A dw"ek.Mkekokg;kfe LFkki;kfe ue%AA ik|kfnfHk% iwtufEc/kk;AA Å¡ vf.kekfn&xq.kksnkjka edjkdj p{kqle~A vuUr'kfDrHksnka rka dkek{kha iwt;kaE;ge~AA uojk=&iwtu ds pkSFks fnu dw"ek.Mk nsoh ds Lo:i dh gh mikluk dh tkrh gSA f=fo/k rki ;qDr lalkj buds mnj esa fLFkr gSa] blfy, ;s Hkoxrh ^dw"ek.Mk* dgykrh gSaA bZ"kr~ galus ls v.M dks vFkkZr~ czãk.M dks tks iSnk djrh gSa] ogh 'kfDr dw"ek.Mk gSaA tc l`f"V dk vfLrRo ugha Fkk] rc bUgha nsoh us czãkaM dh jpuk dh FkhA 'yksd % lqjklaiw.kZdy'ka #fèkjkIyqreso pA nèkkuk gLrin~ekH;ka dw"ek.Mk 'kqHknkLrq esAA Lo#i % ek¡ dh vkB Hkqtk,¡ gSaA vr% ;s v"VHkqtk nsuoh ds uke ls Hkh fo[;kr gSaA buds lkr gkFkksa esa Øe'k% deaMy] èkuq"k] ck.k] dey&iq"i] ve`riw.kZ dy'k] pØ rFkk xnk gSA vkBosa gkFk esa lHkh flf);ksa vkSj fufèk;ksa dks nsus okyh tiekyk gSA budk okgu flag gSA vkjkèkuk egRo % ek¡ dw"ek.Mk dh mikluk ls Hkäksa ds leLr jksx&'kksd feV tkrs gSaA nsoh vk;q] ;'k] cy vkSj vkjksX; nsrh gSaA 'kj.kkxr dks ije in dh çkfIr gksrh gSA budh Ñik ls O;kikj O;olk; esa o`f) o dk;Z{ks= esa mUufr] vk; ds u;s ekxZ izkIr gksrs gSaA {50}
vkjrh nsoh dw"ekaMk dw"ekaMk t; tx lq[knkuhA eq> ij n;k djks egkjkuhAA fiaxyk Tokykeq[kh fujkyhA 'kkdacjh ek¡ Hkksyh HkkyhAA yk[kksa uke fujkys rsjsA Hkä dbZ erokys rsjsAA Hkhek ioZr ij gS MsjkA Lohdkjks ç.kke ;s esjkAA lcdh lqurh gks txnacsA lq[k igq¡prh gks ek¡ vacsAA rsjs n'kZu dk eSa I;klkA iw.kZ dj nks esjh vk'kkAA ek¡ ds eu esa eerk HkkjhA D;ksa uk lqusxh vjt gekjhAA rsjs nj ij fd;k gS MsjkA nwj djks ek¡ ladV esjkAA esjs dkjt iwjs dj nksA esjs rqe HkaMkjs Hkj nksAA rsjk nkl rq>s gh è;k,A Hkä rsjs nj 'kh'k >qdk,AA
{51}
nsoh Ldanekrk dj eqnzk oj
okgu flag
Å¡ HkwHkqZo% Lo% LdUnekr% bgkxPN bgfr"BA LdUnekrs ue%A LdUnekrjekokg;kfe LFkki;kfe ue%A ik|kfn iwtufEc/kk;AA p.Mohjka p.Mek;ka p.Meq.M izHkatuhe~AA rka uekfe nsos'kha pf.Mdka iwt;kE;ge~AA ekrk nqxkZ dk Lo:i ^^LdUn ekrk** ds :i esa uojkf= ds ikaposa fnu iwtk dh tkrh gSA 'kSyiq=h us czãpkfj.kh cudj riL;k djus ds ckn Hkxoku f'ko ls fookg fd;kA rnuUrj LdUn muds iq= :i esa mRiUu gq,A ;s Hkxoku~ LdUn dqekj dkfrZds; ds uke ls Hkh tkus tkrs gSaA NkUnksX; Jqfr ds vqulkj ekrk gksus ls os ^^LdUn ekrk** dgykrh gSaA 'yksd % fla g kluxrk fuR;a in~ e kfJrdj};kA 'kqHknkLrq lnk nsoh LdUnekrk ;'kfLouhAA Lo#i % Ldanekrk dh nkfguh Hkqtk esa dey iq"i] ckbZa Hkqtk ojeqæk esa gSA budh rhu vka[ksa vkSj pkj Hkqtk,a gSaA o.kZ iw.kZr% 'kqHkz deyklu ij fojkftr vkSj flag budk okgu gSA blh dkj.k bUgsa in~eklu nsoh Hkh dgk tkrk gSA iq= Ldan budh xksn esa cSBs gSaA vkjkèkuk egRo % ek¡ Ldanekrk dh mikluk ls Hkä dh leLr bPNk,¡ iw.kZ] bl e`R;qyksd esa gh mls ije 'kkafr vkSj lq[k dk vuqHko gksus yxrk gS] eks{k feyrk gSA lw;eZ M a y dh vfèk"Bk=h nsoh gksus ds dkj.k budk mikld vykSfdd rst ,oa dkafr ls laiUu gks tkrk gSA lk/kd dks vHkh"V oLrq dh izkfIr gksrh gS vkSj mls rqyuk jfgr egku ,s'o;Z feyrk gSA {52}
vkjrh nsoh Ldanekrk t; rsjh gks Ldan ekrkA ikapoka uke rqEgkjk vkrkAA lcds eu dh tkuu gkjhA tx tuuh lcdh egrkjhAA rsjh tksr tykrk jgwa eSaA gjne rq>s /;krk jgwa eSaAA dbZ ukeksa ls rq>s iqdkjkA eq>s ,d gS rsjk lgkjkAA dgha igkM+ksa ij gS MsjkA dbZ 'kgjksa esa rsjk clsjkAA gj eafnj esa rsjs utkjsA xq.k xk,a rsjs Hkä I;kjsAA Hkfä viuh eq>s fnyk nksA 'kfä esjh fcxM+h cuk nksAA baæ vkfn nsork fey lkjsA djsa iqdkj rqEgkjs }kjsAA nq"V nSR; tc p<+ dj vk,A rw gh [kaMk gkFk mBk,AA nklksa dks lnk cpkus vk;hA Hkä dh vkl iqtkus vk;hAA
{53}
nsoh dkR;k;uh vL=&'kL= ryokj
okgu flag
Å¡ HkwHkqZo% Lo% dkR;k;uh bgkxPN bgfr"BA dkR;k;U;S ue%A dkR;k;uhekokg;kfe LFkki;kfe ue%AA ik|kfn iwtufEc/kk;AA Å¡ lq[kkuUndjha 'kkUrka loZnsoSuZeLd`rke~A loZHkwrkfRedka nsoh 'kkEHkoha iwt;kE;ge~AA ek¡ nqxkZ ds NBs :i dks ek¡ dkR;k;uh ds uke ls iwtk tkrk gSA egf"kZ dkR;k;u dh dfBu riL;k ls çlUu gksdj mudh bPNkuqlkj muds ;gka iq=h ds :i esa iSnk gqbZ FkhaA egf"kZ dkR;k;u us budk ikyu&iks"k.k fd;k blfy, budks dkR;k;uh dgk x;kA 'yksd % pUægklksTToydjk 'kknwZyojokguA dkR;k;uh 'kqHka n|kísoh nkuo?kkfruhAA Lo#i % ek¡ dkR;k;uh dk Lo:i vR;Ur fnO; vkSj Lo.kZ ds leku pedhyk gSA ;s viuh fç; lokjh flag ij fojkteku jgrh gSaA budh pkj Hkqtk;sa Hkäksa dks ojnku nsrh gSa] budk ,d gkFk vHk; eqæk esa gS rks nwljk gkFk ojneqæk esa gS vU; gkFkksa esa ryokj rFkk dey dk Qwy gSA vkjkèkuk egRo % ek¡ dkR;k;uh dh HkfDr lk/kd dks cM+h ljyrk ls vFkZ] /keZ] dke] eks{k pkjksa Qy iznku djrh gSA O;fDr bl yksd esa jgdj Hkh vykSfdd rst vkSj izHkko ls ;qDr gks tkrk gSA ,slk lkèkd 'kksd] larki] Hk; ls eqDr gksrk gS rFkk loZFkk ds fy, mlds d"Vksa dk var gksrk gS\A dk;ksZa esa vk jgh ck/kk,a nwj gksrh gSaA vk; ds lk/kuksa esa o`f) gksrh gS vkSj csjkstxkjksa dks jkstxkj feyrk gSA {54}
vkjrh nsoh dkR;k;uh t; t; vacs t; dkR;k;uhA t; txekrk tx dh egkjkuhAA cStukFk LFkku rqEgkjhA ogka ojnkuh uke iqdkjkAA dbZ uke gS dbZ èkke gSaA ;g LFkku Hkh rks lq[kèkke gSAA gj eafnj esa tksr rqEgkjhA dgh ;ksxs'ojh efgek U;kjhAA gj txg mRlo gksrs jgrsA gj eafnj esa Hkä gSa dgrsAA dkR;k;uh j{kd dk;k dhA xzafFk dkVs eksg ek;k dhAA >wBs eksg ls NqM+kusokyhA viuk uke tiusokyhAA c`gLifrokj dks iwtk dfj;ksA è;ku dkR;k;uh dk èkfj;ksAA gj ladV dks nwj djsxhA HkaMkjs Hkjiwj djsxhAA tks Hkh ek¡ dks Hkä iqdkjsA dkR;k;uh lc d"V fuokjsAA
{55}
nsoh dkyjkf= vL=&'kL= ryokj
okgu xèkk
Å¡ HkwHkqZo% Lo% dkyjkf= bgkxPN bgfr"BA dkyjk«;S ue%A dkyjkf=ekokg;kfe LFkki;kfe ue%AA ik|kfn iwtua fo/kk;AA p.Mohjka p.Mek;ka jDrcht izHkatuhe~A rka uekfe p nsos'kha xk;=ha iwt;kE;ge~AA nqxkZiwtk ds lkrosa fnu ek¡ dkyjkf= dh mikluk dk foèkku gSA lEiw.kZ izkf.k;ksa dh ihM+k gjus okyh] vfXu Hk;] ty Hk;] tUrq Hk;] jkf= Hk; nwj djus okyh] dke] Øks/k vkSj 'k=qvksa dk uk'k djus okyh] dky dh Hkh jkf= foukf'kdk gksus ls ml nsoh dk uke ^^dkyjkf=** iM+kA 'yksd % ,dos.kh tikd.kZiwjk uXuk [kjkfLFkrkA yEcks"Bh df.kZdkd.khZ rSykH;ä'kjhfj.khAA okeiknksYylYyksgyrkd.VdHkw"k.kkA oèkZUewèkZèotk —".kk dkyjkf=HkZ;UdfjAA Lo#i % nsoh ds 'kjhj dk jax dkyk] cky fc[kjs gq,] xys esa eqaM ekyk] rhu us=] xnZHk ¼xngk½ gSA nkfguk gkFk ojeqæk esa] nwljk gkFk vHk;eqæk esa gSA ckbZa gkFk esa yksgs dk dk¡Vk rFkk uhps okys gkFk esa [kM~x ¼dVkj½ gSA vkjkèkuk egRo % budh iwtk djus ls lHkh ikiksa ls eqfä] nq'euksa dk uk'k] rst c<+rk gSA eka vius HkDrksa dks lHkh izdkj ds d"Vksa vkSj Hk; ls eqDr djrh gS vkSj nsoh okd~flf) vkSj cqf)cy iznku djrh gSA nkuo] nSR;] jk{kl] Hkwr&izsr ek¡ dkyjkf= ds Lej.k ek= ls gh Hk;Hkhr gksdj Fkd tkrs gSaA {56}
vkjrh nsoh dkyjkf= dkyjkf= t;&t;&egkdkyhA dky ds eqg ls cpkus okyhAA nq"V la?kkjd uke rqEgkjkA egkpaMh rsjk vorkjAA i`Foh vkSj vkdk'k is lkjkA egkdkyh gS rsjk ilkjkAA [kMx [kIij j[kus okyhA nq"Vksa dk ygw p[kus okyhAA dydÙkk LFkku rqEgkjkA lc txg ns[kwa rsjk utkjkAA lHkh nsork lc uj&ukjhA xkosa Lrqfr lHkh rqEgkjhAA jänark vkSj vUuiw.kkZA —ik djs rks dksbZ Hkh nq%[k ukAA uk dksbZ fpark jgs chekjhA uk dksbZ xe uk ladV HkkjhAA ml ij dHkh d"V uk vkosaA egkdkyh ek¡ ftls cpkcsAA rw Hkh Hkä çse ls dgA dkyjkf= ek¡ rsjh t;AA
{57}
nsoh egkxkSjh vL=&'kL= f='kwy
okgu o`"kHk
Å¡ HkwHkqZo% Lo% egkxkSjh bgkxPN bgfr"BA egkxkS;sZ ue%A egkxkSjhekokg;kfe LFkki;kfe ue%AA ik|kfn iwtufEc/kk;AA Å¡ lqUnjha Lo.kZo.kkZaxha lq[klkSHkkX;nkf;uhe~A larks"k&tuuha nsoha lqHknzka iwt;kE;ge~AA ek¡ nqxkZth dh vkBoha 'kfä dk uke egkxkSjh gSA fgeky; esa riL;k djrs le; xkSjh dk 'kjhj /kwy&feV~Vh ls <¡ddj efyu gks x;k Fkk ftls f'koth us xaxk ty ls eydj /kks;k] rc xkSjo.kZ izkIr gqvk Fkk] blfy;s os fo'o esa ^egkxkSjh* uke ls izfl) gqb±A 'yksd % 'osrs o`"ks lek#<k 'osrkEcjèkjk 'kqfp%A egkxkSjh 'kqHka n|kUegknsoçeksnnkAA Lo#i % nsoh egkxkSjh ds oL= ,oa vkHkw"k.k 'osr gSa] budh pkj Hkqtk,¡] okgu o`"kHk gSA nkfguk gkFk vHk; eqæk vkSj nwljs gkFk esa f='kwy gSA ck,¡ gkFk esa Me: vkSj uhps dk ck;k¡ gkFk oj&eqæk esa gSA ;s lqokfluh] 'kkarewfrZ vkSj 'kkar eqnzk gSaA vkjkèkuk egRo % ek¡ egkxkSjh dh —ik ls vykSfdd flf);ksa dh çkfIr gksrh gSA ek¡ Hkäksa dk d"V nwj djrh gSaA budh mikluk ls vkrZtuksa ds vlaHko dk;Z Hkh laHko gks tkrs gSaA vr% buds pj.kksa dh 'kj.k ikus ds fy, gesa loZfoèk ç;Ru djuk pkfg,A nsoh dh vkjk/kuk] veks?k vkSj 'kqHk Qynkf;uh gSA HkDrks ds iwoZ lafpr iki dk fou"V gksrs gSaA {58}
vkjrh nsoh egkxkSjh t; egkxkSjh txr dh ek;kA t;k mek Hkokuh t; egkek;kAA gfj}kj du[ky ds iklkA egkxkSjh rsjh ogka fuoklkAA paædyh vksj eerk vacsA t; 'kfä t; t; ek¡ txancsAA Hkhek nsoh foeyk ekrkA dkSf'kdh nsoh tx fo[;rkAA fgekpy ds ?kj xkSjh :i rsjkA egkdkyh nqxkZ gS Lo:i rsjkAA lrh ¿lrÀ gou dqaM esa Fkk tyk;kA mlh èkq,a us :i dkyh cuk;kAA cuk èkeZ flag tks lokjh esa vk;kA rks 'kadj us f='kwy viuk fn[kk;kAA rHkh ek¡ us egkxkSjh uke ik;kA 'kj.k vkusokys dk ladV feVk;kAA 'kfuokj dks rsjh iwtk tks djrkA ek¡ fcxM+k gqvk dke mldk lqèkjrkAA Hkä cksyks rks lksp rqe D;k jgs gksA egkxkSjh ek¡ rsjh gjne gh t; gksAA
{59}
nsoh flf)nk=h vL=&'kL= xnk] pØ
okgu flag
Å¡ HkwHkqZo% Lo% fl)ns bgkxPN bgfr"BA flf)nk;S ue%A flf)nkaekokg;kfe LFkki;kfe ue%AA ik|kfn iwtua fo/kk;AA Å¡ nqxZes nqLrjs dk;sZ Hk;nqxZfoukf'kuhe~A iwt;kfe lnk HkDR;k nqxkZ nqxZfrukf'kuhe~AA ek¡ nqxkZth dh ukSoha 'kfä dk uke flf)nk=h gSA ;s lHkh çdkj dh flf);ksa dks nsus okyh gSaA eerk eksg ls fojDr gksdj egf"kZ es/kk ds mins'k ls lekf/k us nsoh dh vkjk/kuk dj] Kku izkIr dj eqfDr izkIr dh FkhA flf) vFkkZr~ eks{k dks nsus okyh gksus ls ml nsoh dk uke ^^flf)nk=h** iM+kA 'yksd % fl)xUèkoZ;{kk|SjlqjSjejSjfiA lsO;ekuk lnk Hkw;kr~ flf)nk flf)nkf;uhAA Lo#i % ek¡ flf)nk=h dh pkj Hkqtk,a] o.kZ jDr] okgu flag gS] dey iq"i ij vklhu ,d gkFk esa deyiq"i] nwljs gkFk esa pØ] rhljs gkFk esa xnk vkSj pkSFks esa 'ka[k gSA buds us=ksa esa d:.kk ygjk jgh gSA nsoh izlUu eqnzk esa gSaA vkjkèkuk egRo % budh vkjkèkuk ls tkrd dks vf.kek] yfèkek] çkfIr] çkdkE;] efgek] loZdkekolkf;rk] nwj Jo.k] ijdkek ços'k] okd~fl)] vejRo Hkkouk flf) vkfn leLr flf);ksa uo fufèk;ksa dh çkfIr gksrh gSA budh mikluk ls vkrZtuksa ds vlaHko dk;Z Hkh laHko gks tkrs gSAa vr% buds pj.kksa dh 'kj.k ikus ds fy, gesa loZfo/k ç;Ru djuk pkfg,A nsoh dh —ik ls fo'kq) Kku ds }kjk tho vius tho Hkko dks R;kx dj thoueqfDr izkIr djrk gSA {60}
vkjrh nsoh flf)nk=h t; flf)nk=h ek¡ rw flf) dh nkrkA rq Hkäksa dh j{kd rw nklksa dh ekrkAA rsjk uke ysrs gh feyrh gS flf)A rsjs uke ls eu dh gksrh gS 'kqf)AA dfBu dke fl) djrh gks rqeA tHkh gkFk lsod ds flj èkjrh gks rqeAA rsjh iwtk esa rks uk dksbZ fofèk gSA rw txnacs nkrh rw loZ flf) gSAA jfookj dks rsjk lqfeju djs tksA rsjh ewfrZ dks gh eu esa èkjs tksAA rw lc dkt mlds djrh gS iwjsA dHkh dke mlds jgs uk vèkwjsAA rqEgkjh n;k vkSj rqEgkjh ;g ek;kA j[ks ftlds flj ij eS;k viuh Nk;kAA loZ flf) nkrh og gS HkkX;'kkyhA tks gS rsjs nj dk gh vacs lokyhAA fgekpy gS ioZr tgka okl rsjkA egk uank eafnj esa gS okl rsjkAA eq>s vkljk gS rqEgkjk gh ekrkA Hkfä gS lokyh rw ftldh nkrkAA
{61}
uojkf= esa uonsoh iwtu fof/k uojk= dk igyk fnu ekrk 'kSyiq=h dh vkjkèkuk ls 'kq: gksrh gSA eka nqxkZ vius çFke Lo:i esa 'kSyiq=h ds :i esa tkuh tkrh gSaA ioZrjkt fgeky; ds ;gka tUe ysus ls Hkxorh dks 'kSyiq=h dgk x;kA iwtu fofèk vkSj dy'k LFkkiuk uojk= ds igys fnu Luku vkfn ds ckn ?kj esa èkjrh ekrk] xq:nso o b"V nso dks ueu djus ds ckn x.ks'k th dk vkºoku djuk pkfg,A 'kkjnh; uojk= ij dy'k LFkkiuk ds lkFk gh ek¡ nqxkZ dh iwtk 'kq: dh tkrh gSA dy'k esa lIre`fŸkdk ;kuh lkr çdkj dh feêh] lqikjh] eqæk lknj HkasV fd;k tkrk gS vkSj iap çdkj ds iYyo ls dy'k dks lq'kksfHkr fd;k tkrk gSA bl dy'k ds uhps lkr çdkj ds vukt vkSj tkS cks;s tkrs gSa ftUgsa n'keh frfFk dks dkVk tkrk gS vkSj blls lHkh nsoh&nsork dh iwtk gksrh gSA bls t;Urh dgrs gSa ftls bl ea= ds lkFk vfiZr fd;k tkrk gSA t;Urh eaxyk dkyh Hkædkyh dikfyuhA nqxkZ {kek f'kok èkk=h Lokgk] Loèkk ukeksLrqrAs blh ea= ls iqjksfgr ;teku ds ifjokj ds lHkh lnL;ksa ds flj ij t;arh Mkydj lq[k] lEifÙk ,oa vkjksX; dk vk'khokZn nsrs gSaA blds ckn dy'k esa vke ds iÙks o ikuh MkysaA dy'k ij ikuh okys ukfj;y dks yky oL= ;k fQj yky ekSyh esa ckaèkdj j[ksaA mlesa ,d cknke] nks lqikjh] ,d flDdk t:j MkysaA blds ckn eka ljLorh] eka y{eh o eka nqxkZ dk vkºoku djsaA tksr o èkwicÙkh tykdj nsoh eka ds lHkh :iksa dh iwtk djsaA uojk= ds [kRe gksus ij dy'k ds ty dk ?kj esa NhaVk ekjsa vkSj dU;k iwtu ds ckn çlkn forj.k djsaA {62}
uojkf= dFkk ,d ckj çtkifr n{k us ,d cgqr cM+k ;K fd;kA blesa mUgksaus lkjs nsorkvksa dks viuk&viuk ;K&Hkkx çkIr djus ds fy, fueaf=r fd;k] fdUrq 'kadjth dks mUgksaus bl ;K esa fueaf=r ugha fd;kA lrh us tc lquk fd muds firk ,d vR;ar fo'kky ;K dk vuq"Bku dj jgs gSa] rc ogk¡ tkus ds fy, mudk eu fody gks mBkA viuh ;g bPNk mUgksaus 'kadjth dks crkbZA lkjh ckrksa ij fopkj djus ds ckn mUgksaus dgk& çtkifr n{k fdlh dkj.ko'k gels #"V gSaA vius ;K esa mUgksaus lkjs nsorkvksa dks fueaf=r fd;k gSA muds ;K&Hkkx Hkh mUgsa lefiZr fd, gSa] fdUrq gesa tku&cw>dj ugha cqyk;k gSA dksbZ lwpuk rd ugha Hksth gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa rqEgkjk ogk¡ tkuk fdlh çdkj Hkh Js;Ldj ugha gksxkA 'kadjth ds bl mins'k ls lrh dk çcksèk ugha gqvkA firk dk ;K ns[kus] ogk¡ tkdj ekrk vkSj cguksa ls feyus dh mudh O;xzrk fdlh çdkj Hkh de u gks ldhA mudk çcy vkxzg ns[kdj Hkxoku 'kadjth us mUgsa ogk¡ tkus dh vuqefr ns nhA lrh us firk ds ?kj igq¡pdj ns[kk fd dksbZ Hkh muls vknj vkSj çse ds lkFk ckrphr ugha dj jgk gSA lkjs yksx eq¡g Qsjs gq, gSaA dsoy mudh ekrk us Lusg ls mUgsa xys yxk;kA cguksa dh ckrksa esa O;aX; vkSj migkl ds Hkko Hkjs gq, FksA ifjtuksa ds bl O;ogkj ls muds eu dks cgqr Dys'k igq¡pkA mUgksaus ;g Hkh ns[kk fd ogk¡ prqfnZd Hkxoku 'kadjth ds çfr frjLdkj dk Hkko Hkjk gqvk gSA n{k us muds çfr dqN viekutud opu Hkh dgsA ;g lc ns[kdj lrh dk ân; {kksHk] Xykfu vkSj Øksèk ls larIr gks mBkA mUgksaus lkspk Hkxoku 'kadjth dh ckr u eku] ;gk¡ vkdj eSaus cgqr cM+h xyrh dh gSA {63}
uojkf= dFkk
os vius ifr Hkxoku 'kadj ds bl vieku dks lg u ldhaA mUgksaus vius ml :i dks rR{k.k ogha ;ksxkfXu }kjk tykdj HkLe dj fn;kA otzikr ds leku bl nk#.k&nq%[kn ?kVuk dks lqudj 'kadjth us Øq) gks vius x.kksa dks Hkstdj n{k ds ml ;K dk iw.kZr% foèoal djk fn;kA lrh us ;ksxkfXu }kjk vius 'kjhj dks HkLe dj vxys tUe esa 'kSyjkt fgeky; dh iq=h ds :i esa tUe fy;kA bl ckj os ^'kSyiq=h* uke ls fo[;kr gqbZaA ikoZrh] gSeorh Hkh mUgha ds uke gSaA mifu"kn~ dh ,d dFkk ds vuqlkj bUgha us gSeorh Lo:i ls nsorkvksa dk xoZ&Hkatu fd;k FkkA
{64}