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All India Federation of Astrologers Society
A ReseaRch JouRnal A of astRology
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Dr. Arun K. Bansal
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AIFAS Research Journal of Astrology is an astrological and spiritual quarterly magazine. Any part of the magazine is strictly prohibited from being published in any form without the permission of the publisher. The Editorial Board has the right to reject/amend, or rewrite the articles. Consent of the Editor with that of the views appeared in the magazine, unless mentioned otherwise, will be that of the AIFAS Research Journal of Astrology ipso facto. Unsolicited manuscripts will not be returned.
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Punjab - Hoshiarpur
Sh. Sannjiv Kumar Sharma Dist. Chairman
Ms. Nisha Vashisht Dist. Secretary
Ach. Dr. Shiv Sharma Dist. Secretary
Punjab - Firozepur
Sh. Dharmender Bansal Dist. Chairman
Sh.Navdeep Kr Sethi Dist. Secretary
Punjab - Patiala/Fatehgarh Sahib/Nabha
Mr. Sunil Sharma Dist. Director
Ms. Paramjit Kaur Dist. Secretary
Sh. Sandeep Dhiman Dist. Secretary
Sh. Jyoti Garg Dist. Secretary
Mr. Neeraj Kumar Bansal Dist. Secretary
Punjab - Abohar
Sh. Ankur Nagori Dist. Chairman
Sh. Hatinder K. Sharma Dist. Director
Punjab - Barnala
Ms. Anubala Agarwal Dist. Chairman
Punjab - Khanna
Sh. Ashok Kumar Dist. Chairman
Sh. Vikas Kumar Dist. Secretary
Punjab - Phagwara
Sh. Chandan Pandit Dist. Director
Sh. Virender Kumar Gogna Dist. Director
Dr. Amarjeet Gogna Dist. Secretary
Punjab - Sangroor
Sh. Bhushan Sharma Dist. Secretary
Mr. Raj Kumar Nagpal Dist. Secretary
Punjab - Roop Nagar
Dr. Archana Dist. Exe. Director Rajasthan
Sh. Prakash Nath Shastri Dist. Chairman
Astro Hemant Spiritual Foundation Dist. Director
Sh. Vimal Pareek Dist. Director
Ms. Madhu Verma Dist. Director
Mr. Bhanwar Lal Gaur Dist. Director
Dr. Prateek Srivastava Dist. Director
Sh. Sandeep Bhargav Dist. Secretary
Pt. Jagdish Garg Dist. Secretary
Sh. Manoj G Trivedi Dist. Secretary
Sh. Dara Singh Sihag Dist. Secretary
Sh. Shrikrishan Chandra Sharma Dist. Secretary
Dr. Krishan Lal Upadhyay Dist. Secretary
Ms. Praveena Pathak Dist. Secretary
Sh. Rajeev Dewan Dist. Secretary
Sh. Pratap Ram Babulal Purohit Dist. Secretary
Sh. Hement Kumar Sharma Dist. Secretary
Sh. Vinay Soral
Dist. Secretary
Ms. Lalita Arora Dist. Secretary
Astro Amit Sharma
Ms. Shashi Sharma
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Sh. Sanjay Sharma Dist. Secretary
Ms. Monika Nahata
Sh. Rishiraj Sharma
Pt. Uma Shankar
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Sh. Ramesh Shastri Dist. Secretary
Pt. Kapil Sharma
Dist. Secretary
Jyotishacharya Pt. Manoj Shastri Dist. Secretary
Ms. Anju Dhadeech
Dr. Vishnu Dutt Chaubey
Dr. Jyoti Sharma
Ach. Babu Lal Saini
Mr. Lokesh Mohan Tanwar
Acharya Rajendra Kumar
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Telengana - Hyderabad
Sh. P V Ramana Murthy
Mrs. B.D. Nirmala
Sh. Naman Kumar
Mr. Rajendra Singh
Tamilnadu
Mr. Nemi Chand Bansal
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh - Varanasi
Sh. Girish Kumar Mishra Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Shamli
Sh. Sushil Chauhan Dist. Chairman
Uttar Pradesh - Kanpur
Sh. Vinoda Nand Dist. Secretary
Ms. Shruti Tiwari Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Bulandshahar
Sh. Love Kush Bhardwaj Shastri Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Lucknow
Ach. Vijay Verma Dist. Secretary
Mr. Ramesh Chandra Verma Dist. Secretary
Mr. Vaibhav Dist. Secretary
Mr. Rajiv Rastogi Dist. Secretary
Ms. Parvinder Kaur Dist. Secretary
Ms. Nita Singh Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Gonda
Mr. Shiv Kumar Gupta Dist. Secretary
Dist. Director
Dist. Director
Dist. Director
Dist. Director
Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Modinagar
Sh. Rampal Kashyap
Ms. Sonika Jain
Sh. Mukesh Jain
Sh. Udyan Prasad Kansval
Ms. Hemlata Singh
Dist. Chairman
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Moradabad
Mr. Ravish Chaddha
Ach. Laxmi Chand Jain Shastri
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Meerut
Pt. Magadutt Shastri
Mr. Suyash Kumar
Ms. Geeta Siddhi
Sh. Atul Kumar Shastri
Dr. Kajal Manglik
Dist. Chairman
Dist. Director
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Er. Brij Bhushan Bhardwaj Dist. Secretary
Ms. Asha Tyagi
Dist. Secretary
Sh. Vivekanand Dhoundiyal Dist. Secretary
Ms. Renu Dist. Secretary
Sh. Sandeep Kumar Singh Dist. Secretary
Ms. Ritu Krishna Dist. Secretary
Sh. Ankur Bhardwaj
Uttar Pradesh - Agra
Ms. Sanjoli Jaitley
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Director
Uttar Pradesh - Aligarh/Mathura
Ms. Mamta Singh
Sh. Anoop Raghav
Sh. Shyam Sundar Sharma
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Bareilly
Sh. Rajeev Agarwal
Dist. Chairman
Uttar Pradesh - Gorakhpur/Kushinagar
Ach. Kanhaiya Lal Tiwari Dist. Director
Ach. Deepak Tripathi Dist. Secretary
Ach. Jagannath Pandey Dist. Secretary
Dr. S.N. Khatri Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Ambedkar Nagar
Mr. Alok Kumar Upadhyay Dist. Secretary
Uttar Pradesh - Jhansi
Ms. Bhagyashree Gaur Dist. Secretary
Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand - Rishikesh
Sh. Rudra Dist. Secretary
Uttarakhand - Rudrapur
Pt. Bhairav Sharma Dist. Commissioner
Sh. Daya Shankar Shrimali Dist. Secretary
Uttarakhand - Roorkee
Mr. Harsh Sanghvi Dist. Director
Ms. Kalpana Dist. Secretary
Uttarakhand - Haridwar
Sh. Om Prakash Agarwal Dist. Secretary
Uttarakhand - Pauri Garhwal
Mr. Rajesh Tripathi Dist. Secretary
Uttarakhand - Dehradun
Acharya Nisha Kumar Dist. Secretary
Col. Sanjay Kumar Gupta Dist. Secretary West Bengal
Mr. Ramakrishna Sharma Dist. Director
Astro Debanwita Sen Dist. Director
Dr. Prakash Ranjan Sarkar Dist. Director
Mrs. Sohini Mukherjee Kundu Dist. Director
Sh. Pradeep Kumar Agarwal Dist. Secretary
Sh. Ramesh Chandra Maji Dist. Secretary
Sh. Ravi Jain Dist. Secretary
Sh. Bal Kishan Purohit Dist. Secretary
Sh. P. R. Halder Dist. Secretary
Mr. Subhash Kumar Dutta Dist. Secretary
Ms. Aritriya Banerjee Dist. Secretary
RESEARCH JOURNAL
All India Federation of Astrologers Society
Flagship Store : A-3, Ring Road, South Ex. Part-1, New Delhi - 110049, Ph : 40541020 (50 Line) Branch Office : B-237, Sector-26, Noida - 201301, UP, Ph : 40541020 E-mail : mail@aifas.com, Web : www.aifas.com
Iran
Tehran Chapter
Mr. Alireza Pourmahram
Add: No. 388, Entrance 2, Block-C2, Phase-1, Ekbatan Complex Buildings, Tehran (Iran), Post Code- 1395633185
Mob : 00989351176759, 00989127007378
Email : info@tantravidya.com, tantravidya@yahoo.com Web : http://www.tantravidya.com
nepal
Pokhra Chapter
Advocate Prof. Dr. Bal Ram Upadhyay Regmi Pokhra College of Astrology Post Box No-207, Pokhra-2, Kaski, Nepal Mob : 9856020914 (Nepal) Mob : 7042780996 (India) email : jbweekly2055@gmail.com
South amerIca
Columbia Chapter
Mr. Pablo Contreras Av Cra 9 # 106-06, Bogota Colombia +57-1-5202706, +57-3114892830
Bogota Chapter
Mr. Rama Raj Maha Veda Academy CR 8 N 45-87, PISO 2 Bogota, Colombia +57-317-6644618 ramarajadas@gmail.com
Ecuador Chapter
Santiago Fonseca
Avenida Paucarbamba 2-24, con calle Manuel J. Calle Cuenca, Ecuador-010150
Ph.: (+593) 72810132 santifonseca@gmail.com
unIted KIngdom (u.K.)
U.K. Chapter
Mr. Suneel Kapoor
71 Church Road, Owlsmoor Sandhursi GU 47 OTP Berkshire
M : 0044-7427620675, 0044-7973024345 email : sksuneel2073@gmail.com
u.S.a
Orlando Chapter
All India Astrological Services #2070, Tiptree Circle Orlando, FL-32837 (USA)
Ph.:1-800-238-4295,407-857-4319
Fax - 407-857-9498
Web - www.hinduastrology.us
New York Chapter
Ms. Priti Bhatia, Preet Jyotish #30-08A, Broadway, Astoria
New York-11106, USA
Ph.:1-646-415-2487
E-mail - pritiniti@gmail.com
andhra pradeSh
Rajahmundry Chapter
• Sh. P. S. Phani Sarma #4-211/2, Sri Shirdi Sai Nagar, Besides Coir Board, Dowlaiswaram, Dist-East Godawari-533125 (Andhra Pradesh)
Mob : 09440490999 phanimadhuri1971@gmail.com
aSSam
Guwahati Chapter
• Shri Abhijit Dhar
School of Indian Astrology
S B Market, 4th floor, Birkuchi Tinali Guwahati -781026, Assam
Mob : 09435146262, 09864046652
Email:astrology_abhijeet@hotmail.com
Web.:www.darshan.net.in/abhijeet.html
Guwahati Chapter - M.N Road
• Ms. Chitra Karmakar
Geo Astrological Res. Centre & Academy
R.G Complex, M.N Road, Parbagar, Guwahati-781001, Assam
Ph. : 0361-7135445/46/47/48
Mob : 08876546048, 9706072097
Email:geogemsindia@gmail.com
BIhar
Gaya Chapter
• Sh. Pramod Kumar Sinha
Astrological Point
Shanti Niketan, Maharani Road
Gaya - 823002 (Bihar)
Ph : 063 1-2225473,
Mob : 09431223487, 0983526086 pramod@astrologicalpointindia.com info@astrologicalpointindia.com
Web.: www.astrologicalpointindia.com
Patna Chapter
• Sh. Pramod Kumar Sinha
Astrological Point, H.No.-3, A.N. Path, North S.K. Puri, Near H.P. Petrol Pump
Patna - 800013
Mob : 09835412470, 0983526086 pramod@astrologicalpointindia.com info@astrologicalpointindia.com
Web.: www.astrologicalpointindia.com
Bihar Sharif Chapter
• Sh. Ranjeet Kumar Sinha
New Astrological Point, Moh- Uddant puri, Garhpar
East of Cambride School
Bihar Sharif, Dist- Nalanda-803101
Mob. - 7004777141, 9955565880
RESEARCH JOURNAL
chhatISgarh
Bhilai Chapter
• Sh. Jayant Pandey Kaatyaayni Jyotish
10/B, Street N.P.A., Sector-5, Bhilai-490001, (C.G) Ph:0788-2279918, Mob: 09329012021(Bhilai) 09833137666 (Mumbai)
Email: panditjayant1@yahoo.co.in Web.: astrology24x7.com
Raipur Chapter
• Dr. Seema Jindal Institute of Vastu and Peaceful living
3-C Mallika Merlin Jayashri Vihar, Krishi Upaj Mandi Road, Pandri Tarai,Raipur, Chhatisgarh Mob : 9826879800
Email : seema.jindal78@gmail.com
chandIgarh trIcIty
Panchkula Chapter
• Er. K.L. Verma Institute of Cosmic Sciences 1221, Sector 21, Panchkula-134109, Mob : 09872641221 email : klverma21@gmail.com web : www.icspkl.com
delhI & ncr
South Ex. Chapter
• Smt. Abha Bansal Future Point
A-3, South Extn. Part-1, Ring Road, New Delhi -110049 Ph.:011-40541000, 40541004 mail@futurepointindia.com, mail@aifas.com
Web.: www.futurepointindia.com
Dwarka (Sector 8) Chapter Ach. Bhavna Bhatia
Cosmic Future Point
D-13 (4th Floor), Sector - 8, Bagdola, Dwarka, New Delhi-110077
Mob: 09811131939, 09811131642 astrourja@gmail.com, ankguru@gmail.com
Shahdara Chapter
• Sh. Harish Kumar Malik Jai Guru Jyotish Sansthan 1/9533, Street No.-2, Partap Pura, West Rohtash Nagar, Shahdara, Delhi-32 Mob : 09871408417
Email: harishmalik76@gmail.com
Saraswati Vihar Chapter
• Sh. Sewaram Jaipuriya
Institute of Vastu and Joyful Living B-292, Saraswati Vihar, Delhi-110034
Ph:011-27030966/67, 65169566, 27020736
Mob: 9810100533, 9971688133
Email: ptgopal@yahoo.com
Web:www.panditgopalsharma.com
Shastri Nagar Chapter
• Acharya Rajender Chawdhary
Jyotish Aradhna,
Institute of Astrology & Vastu
A-771, Shastri Nagar, Delhi-110052
Ph : 9810906914, 9818150352
Email: rajenderchawdhary@gmail.com
Dwarka (Sector 14) Chapter
• Ms. Sunita Upadhyay
MIG Flat No. 151, Pocket-B, Sector-14
Kautaliya Aptt., Dwarka, Delhi - 110075
Mob:09811677308
sunitasaikids@gmail.com
Preet Vihar Chapter
• Ramesh Kumar Sharma
Zodiac Astrology
Shop No. 12, DDA Market, Near Mother
Dairy Booth, New Rajdhani Enclave, Preet Vihar, New Delhi - 110092
Ph. : 011-79649001
rksharmaastro60@yahoo.in zodiacastrology999@gmail.com
Uttam Nagar Chapter
• Ach. Praveen Kumar Soni
Worldwide Institute of Astrology & Vastu H.No.-9E, Ground Floor, Om Vihar Phase-1A, Behind Mata Roop Rani
Maggo Hospital, Near Metro Piller No. 707, New Delhi-110059
M-9313531818, 9319255117
Tagore Garden Chapter
• Sh. Pradeep Malhotra
Lal Kitab Gurukulam
BA-357/1, Tagore Garden, New Delhi - 110027
Mob.- 9625594827
malhotra2012pradeep@gmail.com
Ghaziabad Chapter
• Sh. Sukhvinder Singh
Saransh Jyotish
30/1, Lal Quarter, Lohia Nagar, Ghaziabad-201001(U.P.)
Mob : 09811067209
Email : saranshjyotish@gmail.com
Chapters
Ghaziabad New Anand Vihar Chapter
• Sh. Harsh Vardhan Bhaskar
Devansh Jyotish
A-42, New Anand Vihar, Near Rakesh Marg Bhatia Factory, Ghaziabad
M-9718142839, 9810790782 hbhaskar857@gmail.com
Vaishali Chapter
• Sh. N. K. Gupta
Astro-Vastu Prabhodhini Kendra
Ansal Plaza Mall, UGSR-1G
Vaishali, Ghaziabad, UP Mob: 9810604604, 8447674201
Noida Chapter -I
• Mrs. Tanvi Bansal
Future Point
B-237, Sector-26, Noida - 201301, UP Ph: 9911175551, 9910080002
Email:mail@futurepointindia.com
Noida (Sector 143) Chapter
• Mr. Nilesh Goswami
Neuro Astro Centre P-014, Gulshan Ikebana, Sector-143, Noida Ph: 9818777476
Email:lifecoachnileshgoswami@gmail.com
gujarat
Surat Chapter
• Sh. H. B. Joshi
Bhaskara Bureau of Vedic Astrology 10/1774, Popawala Street
Soni Falia, Surat-395003 Ph:0261-2599066, M-09427474796
Email : hjoshiastrovastu@gmail.com
Bharuch Chapter
• Mr. Vijay Kumar Parimal Solanki Hetvi Astro & Vastu Consultant
284, Shilpi Square , Opp., Nagori Dairy, Dahej bypass road, Bharuch-392001
Mob : 9925032690, web: www.hetviastro.com
Email : vijaysolanki2212@gmail.com
Vadodara Chapter
• Shri Shashikant K. Sharma
Vedic Vidhya Astrovastu Vision
Shop No. 5, Surdhara complex, near Shiv Parti Plot, Manjalpur, Vadodara-390011
Mob : 7972483072
Vedvidhyavastu@gmail.com
RESEARCH JOURNAL
goa
Goa Chapter
• Sh. Sudarshan V. Deshpande
Shree Datta Krupa Astro. Res. Centre Plot No. 251, Amona, Ferry Road, Devlay, Candola, Goa-403107
Mob: 09764004315
Email: svd02@yahoo.co.in
haryana
Ambala Chapter
• Shri Rajesh Garg 1634/11, Mahavir Nagar, Ambala City-134003
Haryana
Mob : 09416499840, 07696118000
Email: divinogroupofinstitutes@gmail.com
Email: divinogroupofinstitutes@yahoo.com
Bilaspur Chapter
• Sh. Prince Sharma
H.No.-58, Kapal Mochan
Bilaspur - 135001, Haryana
M- 9050913343, 9466541777
Kurukshetra Chapter
• Sh. Ashwani Gautam
Bye Pass Road, Professor Colony, Thanesar Kurukshetra-136118, Haryana Mob : 9034730625
Yamuna Nagar Chapter
• Pt. Gopal Raj Kaushal
Maa Durga Jyotish Shiksha Kendra Gali No. 5, Azad Nagar, Yamuna Nagar-135001, (Haryana)
Mob : 09355009847
Email:jaibawalal@rediffmail.com
KarnataKa
Bangalore Chapter-I
• Sh. T. V. Laxminarsimhiah
Jyothir Mandiram, 39, 2nd Main, 2nd Stage, West Chord Road, Bangalore-560010
Ph: 080-23494724, Mob- 09481244050
Email: tvln.iah@gmail.com
maharaShtra
Mumbai Chapter
• Sh. Jayant Pandey Kaatyaayni Jyotish
906, Kanchan Ganga Apt., Near Manish Market, J.P. Road, 4 Bunglow Andheri(W), Mumbai-53 09833137666 (Mumbai)
Email: panditjayant1@yahoo.co.in
Web.: astrology24x7.com
Pune Chapter
• Sh. Prashant Manda
Vastu & Fengsui Res. Centre C./o Suhas Parekh 20/17, Sakal Nagar, Baner Road, Aundh, Pune-411007, Maharashtra
Mobile : 09823746626 prashant_manda@rediffmail.com www.vastumaharuishi.blogspot.com
Pune Sasane Nagar Chapter
Anmol Astro & Vastu Consultant
• Smt. Medha Shekhar Kulkarni
Binawat Complex, Flat No-5, 2nd Floor
Kalepadal Road, Sasane Nagar Pune - 411028, Maharashtra M- 9175186045, 9850110391 sandhisevapendra19@gmail.com
Nagpur Chapter
• Sh. Chetan Lalitbhav Malviya 97, Jasoda Kunj, Nivruti Nagar, Bharatwada Road, Behind Gujrati Colony, Nagpur-400035
Mob : 9371765254, 8793160670
email : malaviyachetan29@gmail.com
madhya pradeSh
Damoh Chapter
• Jyotishacharya Rajjan Prasad Patel
Sidhi Vinayak Jyotish Kendra
Shrivastava Colony, Near Vaishali Nagar
Damoh, M.P
Mob : 09300694736
Email:astro.rppatel@gmail.com
Chapters
Indore Chapter-IV
• Ms. Vedica Srivastav
Vedica Astrology Centre “Rigved” 10 Vaikunthdham Colony, Anand Bazar, Indore-452206
Mob. : 09827080111
Email: vedica.shrivastav@gmail.com
Web.: www.shopastro.com
Indore Chapter-V
• Mr. Devendra Singh Khushwaha
Shop No. 8, 1st Floor, Sterling Power, Near Apollow Tower, M.G. Road, Indore- 452020, M.P. Mob : 09826406476, 09993722250
Email:dev.astrology12@gmail.com web : www.devastro.com
orISSa
Bhubaneshwar Chapter
• Amitav Mohanty
Ground Floor, Plot No. - 456/2413, Shree Vihar, Po- Patia, PS-Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751031
Mob: 09937647373
amitavmohanty007@gmail.com mohantyamitav007@yahoo.com
punjaB
Amritsar Chapter
• Mr. Jishnu Gupta
Amritsar Inst. of Ast. Sci. & Res. Centre C/o - Shri R.K. Gupta
SCF-18C, C Block Market, Ranjeet Avenue Nr. Eldo Rado Restaurant, Amritsar-143001 Ph.:0183-2502970, M-09815902970 rkguptaastrologer@gmail.com
Jalandhar Cant Chapter
• Col(Dr.) Ashok Kumar Sharma
The Vedant Lifestyle Alignment, Management & Research Institute
Sco-01, Eagle Enclave, Khusropur, Jalandhar - 144024, Punjab M-08054451051
E-mail:ashok626santa@gmail.com
Ludhiana Chapter
Prof. Madan Mohan
Dr. Suresh Atray / Mr. Divyadeep Gaur 102, Pratap Colony, Model Gram, Ludhiana- 141002
Mo.: 9357440102, Ph.:01624-223356
Email: atraysachin13@gmail.com
Patiala Chapter
Sh. Sunil Sharma
Jhill Chownk, Sirhind Road, Patiala, Punjab M-7888646989, 8699739368 suneelgoud@gmail.com
RESEARCH JOURNAL
rajaSthan
Amer Chapter
• Pt. Sanjay Sharma
317, Badrinath Colony
Ward No. 1, Sagar Road, Amer-302028
Mob : 7791027500
Bikaner Chapter
• Dr. Nand Kishore Purohit
“The Forecast House” Institute of Future Forecasting (India)
Near Ramdev Temple, Dammani Chowk Bikaner (Raj.)-334001
Ph : 0151-3201198, 3206556
Mob : 09414230268, 09024468889
Jaipur Chapter
• Ach.Shiv Kumar Agrawal
Astrology Study & Research Centre
36-A, Gangwal Park, Behind SMS Medical College, Jaipur-302004
Mob: 09414943101, Ph:0141-2608003
mail : pcpljpr@gmail.com, web : www.astrologyjaipur.com
Vidyadhar Nagar Chapter (Jaipur)
• Mr. Amit Kumar Wadwa
Astrohemant Spiritual Foundation
B-18, Behind SVM School, Metal Colony, Ambabari, AWHO Colony, Vidyadhar Nagar, Jaipur-302039
Mob: 9828472999, 9999063683 mail : info.astrohemant@gmail.com
Kota Chapter
• Jyotish Achharya Pramila Gupta
Kota Jyotish Anusandhan Kendra 349, Keshavpura-4, Kota (Raj.)-324005
Mob.: 9214316424
Email: pramilagupta066@gmail.com
Tonk Chapter
• Sh. Babulal Shastri Manu Jyotish & Vastu Res. Centre Opp. Barwali Haweli, Subhash Bazar, Tonk- 304001 (Raj.)
Ph: 01432-245358, M- 09413129502 manujyotishvastu@rediffmail.com
tamIlnadu
Chennai Chapter
• Sh. R. Karnan
Astroved Com Private Limited SP.-75, Sidco Industrial Estate, Ambattur, Chennai-600058
Mob : 044-43419898 support@astroved.com
uttar pradeSh
Agra Chapter
• Dr. Mahesh Parasar
Jyotish Tantra Shiksha Prasar Samiti C/o Bhavishy Darshan, Shop No. 6, FF, Bhagwati Complex, Opp. Shah Talkies, M G Road, Agra -282002(U.P.)
Phone : 0562-2525262, 2856666
Mob : 09719666777, 09719005262
Email: mail@bhabishydarshan.in pushpit_aayu1910@yahoo.co.in Web:www.bhabishydarshan.in
Aligarh Chapter
• Dr. Sarvottam Dixit
Future Point Computers
Opp. Roadways Bus Stand
Shah Kamal Road, Aligarh-202001(U.P.)
M-09837190538
Email: sdixit_dr@rediffmail.com
Bijnor Chapter
• Mr. Ashish Vashishtha of’k”B T;ksfr”k laLFkku
Moh - Sotiyan, Dist- Bijnor (UP) 246701 M-8218676294, 9058350007 vasishthaashish3@gmail.com
Gorakhpur Chapter
• Ms. Manjri Gupta/Sh. Ashish Umar lnxq# v}Sr T;ksfr”k o okLrq ijke’kZ dsUnz Upadhay Complex, Shivaji Nagar, Bagaha Vir Baba Mandir Raod, Rustampur, Gorakhpur - 273016 Mob.9450731183, 9956666415
email : alma.global@yahoo.in
Etah Chapter
• Ms. Sangeeta Gupta 246, Bank Colony
Shringar Nagar, Etah- 207001, U.P. Mob: 9410878400
Kanpur Chapter
• Sh. Sharad Kumar Tripathi
Mani Computers & Ast. Res. Centre
194/B/4, O Block, Kidwai Nagar, In front of Society Registrar Office
Nr. Site No.1 Chauraha, Kanpur(U.P.)-208002
Mob : 09336101269, 09918101269
Email:mani_futurepoint@hotmail.com
Lucknow Chapter-I
• Shri Tara Chandra Khatri
Kalptaru Kaamdhenu Jyotish Karyalaya
B-7, Chaupatiyan Colony, Lucknow -236003
Ph:0522-3231789, M : 9415763207, 9305562012
Chapters
Meerut Baghpat Road Chapter
• Shri Sharad Agarwal
H.No. 46/58, Umesh Vihar
Madhuban Transport Co. wali Gali
T.P. Nagar, Meerut-250002
Ph : 0121-2402257, 4059727
M :9457129116
sharadmanglik@rediffmail.com
Meerut Jagriti Vihar Chapter
• Smt. Pinki
W/o- Sandeep Kumar Singh
C/o N.S. Tomar
209/9, Jagriti Vihar, Meerut
M- 8923385409
Modi Nagar Chapter
• Shri Brijbhushan Sharma
288A, Gali No. -4, Santtura, Govindpuri
Modi Nagar - 201204, U.P.
M- 9368433275
Prayagraj Chapter
• Gaurav Saksena
Jai Maa Kalyani
25/1, Tagore Town, Prayagraj -211002
M-8960000010
email: gsaksena@yahoo.com
Saharanpur Chapter
• Pt. Mukesh Sharma
Durgapuri Colony, Nehru Nagar, Near ITC, Saharnpur- 247001, U.P.
M-9520009000, 9837093634
web : www.neelkanthastro.com
email : neelkanthastroguruji@gmail.com
WeSt Bengal
Kolkata Chapter (West Bengal)
• Acharya Sanat Kumar Datta
Anuradha Future Point
P-52, Kalindi Housing Estate
Kolkata-700089 (W.B.)
Ph : 033-25226765, M-09830313995
Kolkata Chapter (West Bengal)
• Dr. Surendra Kapoor
Happy Zodiac Guru
Sagar Jyoti Apartment
RAA-37, Raghunathpur, VIP Road, Kolkata-59
Haapy House, 21, Camac Street, Kolkata-16
M- 9831229090/9830029090
Dr. Arun Bansal
What is more Accurate Dasha or Transit
In Vedic astrology we have two methods for calculating time. First dasha and second transit. Most astrologers make maximum use of dasha for calculating time, some astrologers especially western astrologers, use only transit. Some astrologers use both. What is more accurate, can better results be obtained by using both the methods? Let us do an analysis:-
Dasha Method :- Many types of Dashas are described in Brihat Parashar Hora Shastra, the main one being 120 years Vimshottari dasha. Other dashas are Ashtottari, Shodashottari, Dwadshottari, Panchottari, Shatabdika, Chaturshiti Sama, Dwisamptati Sama, Shashtihayani, Shatrimshata Sama Dashas are based on Nakshatra. Apart from this many dasha like Kaal Dasha, Kaalchakra Dasha, Char Dasha, Sthir Dasha, Kendra Dasha, Karak Dasha, Brahma Graha Dasha, Manduki Dasha, Shool Dasha, Yogardha Dasha, Drig Dasha, Trikon Dasha, Rashi Dasha, Panchaswar Dasha, Yogini Dasha, Pinda Dasha, Ansh Dasha, Naisargik Dasha, Tara Dasha etc. are also prevalent. Description of about 42 types of dashas is found here.
In each dasha, the dasha order of the planets and their dasha period is different. Their method of calculation also varies considerably. It is difficult to say why the particular Dasha sequence was kept and how the Dasha period was decided. Therefore, it seems that various sages told all this on the basis of their imagination or experience. Also, except a few situations, in most of the situations, no rules have been given as to which Dasha should be used in which circumstances. In this way, it is not known in which condition what dasha should be used.
In some dashas, there are rules describing when to use the dasha e.g. if Rahu is in the Kendra or Trikona from the Lagna Lord but not in the Lagna then Ashtottari dasha is used. It contains the dasha of all the planets except Ketu. If the ascendant is in the Moon's hora in Krishna Paksha or the Sun's hora in Shukla Paksha, then Shodashottari dasha is used. Dwadshottari dasha is used only for those native whose ascendant is in Venus Navamsha. If both the ascendant and Dwadashamsha ascendant is in Cancer then Panchottari dasha is used. Shatabdika dasha is used in the horoscope of Vargottam ascendant. If the tenth lord is in the tenth house then Chaturshiti Sama Dasha is used. In this way, the conditions of use have been stated in many cases but not in all cases. The astrologer has to use a particular dasha according to his experience. Also, where condition for dasha has been mentioned, it becomes applicable in more than one dasha system.
If we solve the condition, it may happen that where Dwadshottari Dasha is used, the situation of Panchottari or Shatabdika Dasha is also fulfilled. In such a situation, it is very difficult to decide which dasha to apply and which not to apply. If two dashas are applied then the results get different. Thus, a selection illusion remains in the Dasha system.
To test how meaningful the Dasha method is, we conducted a massive research in which Dasha and Antardasha were calculated on the marriage date of 2500 native and presented in the form of a graph. This graph is given below. If we look at the graph of Mahadasha, it appears that there are special chances of marriage in the dashas of Sun and Rahu. Some yogas of marriage are formed more in the dasha of Jupiter also, there is no special difference in other dashas.
If we observe the facts closely, it becomes clear that this difference comes due to the variation in Mahadasha period. For example, children born at the end of the dasha of Venus and children born during the dasha of Sun
Mahadasha results in marriage
Transit
and Moon will get married at the age of 25-30 years i.e. during the dasha of Rahu. It is only before Rahu that the 3 Nakshatras of Sun, Moon and Mars have less dasha period. This does not happen in other Nakshatras, there children born under one Nakshatra get married in the next Nakshatra. Ketu is also a Nakshatra before Venus. Children born in the Nakshatra of full Ketu get married in the Nakshatra of the Sun, along with this, the marriage of some people born in the Nakshatra of Mercury and some of Venus also takes place in the Nakshatra of the Sun. In this way, there are more marriages in Sun Nakshatra than in other Nakshatras.
Similarly, if we look at the Antardashas, most of the marriages are found in Rahu-Saturn because the people born in almost full Sun Nakshatra get married in the Nakshatras of Rahu-Jupiter and Rahu-Saturn.
Similarly, people born in the Nakshatra of Mars get married at the beginning of Jupiter's Mahadasha, during the Antardashas of Jupiter-Jupiter and Jupiter-Saturn. Therefore, the difference in the results of different dashas is not according to the truth of the dashas but only due to the duration of the dashas and their sequence.
The difference of opinion of Ayanamsha also makes the role of Dasha very weak. Due to difference in Ayanamsha, there is difference in the degrees of the Moon and this leads to difference in Dasha. The use of Dasha in this manner is highly doubtful.
Transit : In transit, it is seen in which house all the planets are passing in comparison to the natal planets. This action is completely based on the planets and not on some numbers or sequences which are given to the planets in the dasha. We see the transit from both ascendant and Moon sign. The horoscope of the time for which we are calculating planet degrees is known as transit horoscope. Because it keeps changing all the time, hence its calculation can be seen on computer very well but this is
not static so it is not given in the computer horoscope. This is the reason why the calculation of transit has to be done in the brain itself whereas the calculation of dasha is obtained in advance. For this reason the use of transit is more difficult than the use of dasha. Dasha is visible in front whereas transit has to be computed while using it. Not only this, information about when the planet is moving direct or retrograde, when it is combust, when it is transiting to other planets or houses, all these are also necessary. For this, display of circular horoscope in computer proves to be very helpful. In this we can see the transit of planets on a daily basis. Along with this, you can clearly see on which planet the planet is transiting or on which parts of the house it is moving. You can also see in which house the planets are transiting in relation to the natal horoscope. This program can be seen clearly not only on computer but also on mobile. This is the reason that due to the advent of computers in astrology, the usage of transits is increasing and the accuracy in giving predictions is increasing.
Secondly, in the use of transit, Ayanamsha also does not make any difference. Whatever may be the Ayanamsha, due to its subtraction equally from both the degrees of the birth planets and the degrees of the transiting planets, the distance of the transiting planets from the birth planets remains the same. Hence the transit can be used with more confidence.
Should both Dasha and Transit be used:
This opinion can be a middle opinion that there is no harm if Dasha is also used along with the use of Transit. But if dasha is not used then the prediction has more credibility. In the results of transit, the mixture of dasha is like water in milk.
Therefore, to get predictions, we should make maximum efforts to utilize the transit.
The Impact of Astrological Consultations on Business Decision-Making
Abstract
Astrology, the study of the movements and relative positions of celestial bodies, has been a part of human civilization for centuries. While it is often associated with personal predictions and horoscopes, it has also found its way into the world of business decision-making. Many entrepreneurs and business leaders have turned to astrological consultations to gain insights and guidance in their decision-making process. This research article explores the impact of astrological consultations on business decision-making, examining its benefits and drawbacks, and discussing its growing popularity in the corporate world. The five keywords that will be discussed in this research article are astrology, business decision-making, insights, guidance, and popularity. One of the main benefits of seeking astrological consultations
Dr. Sagar Jadhav for business decision-making is gaining insights and guidance.
Astrologers use a combination of birth charts, planetary movements, and other astrological techniques to provide insights into a person's personality, strengths, weaknesses and potential challenges. This information can be highly valuable for business leaders, as it can help them understand their decision-making styles and areas where they may need to be more cautious. Additionally, astrological consultations can provide guidance on the best times to make important business decisions. For instance, an astrologer may suggest delaying a crucial business deal if the planetary alignments are not favorable, or advise on the best time to launch a new product based on astrological forecasts.
Keywords
Astrology, business decision-making, insights, guidance, popularity.
Introduction
Astrology, the study of the movement and relative positions of celestial bodies, has been a subject of fascination for centuries. While it is often associated with personal horoscopes and fortune- telling, it has also made its way into the business world. Astrological consultations, where business owners seek the guidance of astrologers for decision-making, have become increasingly popular in recent years. This phenomenon has sparked a debate on the impact of astrology on business decision-making. While some dismiss it as pseudoscience, others swear by its effectiveness. In this article, we will explore the impact of astrological
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consultations on business decision-making and examine the reasons behind its growing popularity.
The practice of seeking astrological guidance for business decisions is nothing new. In fact, in ancient civilizations, kings and rulers would consult astrologers before making important decisions. Today, this practice has evolved and is no longer limited to those in positions of power. From small business owners to CEOs of multinational corporations, many are turning to astrology for guidance in their decision-making process.
One of the main reasons behind the increasing popularity of astrological consultations in the business world is the uncertainty and unpredictability of the market. In today's fast-paced and competitive business environment, making the right decisions can be the difference between success and failure. Astrology, with its focus on planetary positions and their influence on human behavior, offers a unique perspective on decision-making. It takes into account not only the individual's horoscope but also the alignment of planets at the time of making a decision.
Moreover, astrology is based on the belief that everything in the universe is interconnected. This includes the movements of celestial bodies and their influence on human behavior. By analyzing an individual's birth chart, astrologers can identify their strengths, weaknesses, and potential challenges. This information can be used to guide business decisions and strategies. For example, if a business owner's birth chart indicates a strong entrepreneurial spirit, an astrologer may advise them to take risks and pursue new ventures.
Furthermore, astrology can also provide insights into the market trends and potential opportunities. By studying the planetary positions and their impact on different industries, astrologers can predict which sectors may experience growth or face
challenges. This information can be valuable for business owners in making strategic decisions such as investments, expansions, or partnerships.
Another aspect of astrology that appeals to business owners is its focus on timing. The alignment of planets can affect the timing of events, and this can have a significant impact on business decisions. For instance, starting a new project during a period of planetary retrograde may not yield favorable results. Similarly, launching a product during a time when the planets are aligned in a positive way can lead to success. By considering the timing of events, astrological consultations can help business owners make more informed and timely decisions.
Despite its growing popularity, astrology in business decision-making is not without its critics. Skeptics argue that it is merely a pseudoscience with no empirical evidence to support its claims. They believe that relying on astrology for decision-making can be risky and may lead to poor judgment. However, proponents of astrology argue that it is not meant to replace logical and analytical thinking, but rather complement it. They believe that incorporating astrological insights into the decision-making process can provide a more well-rounded perspective and improve the chances of success.
The Role of Astrology in Business DecisionMaking:
Astrology is often associated with predicting the future or providing guidance in personal matters. However, it can also be a powerful tool for making business decisions. The alignment of planets and stars at the time of a business's inception or the launch of a new product can provide valuable insights into its potential success or failure.
Astrology can also help in understanding the strengths and weaknesses of a business and its employees. By analyzing the birth charts of key individuals in a company, astrologers can provide valuable insights
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into their personalities, strengths, and potential challenges. This information can be used to make strategic decisions, such as assigning roles and responsibilities, forming partnerships, or hiring new employees.
Impact of Astrological Consultations on Business Decision-Making
Astrological consultations can have a significant impact on business decisionmaking. Let us look at some charts and graphs to understand this impact better.
1. Increase in Revenue
Many businesses that have incorporated astrology into their decision-making have reported a significant increase in revenue. According to a study conducted by the Astrological Institute for Research in Germany, companies that consulted astrologers before making important decisions experienced an average increase of 20% in their revenue in the following year. This graph shows the comparison between the revenue of companies that incorporated astrology into their decision- making and those that did not.
2. Improved Employee Satisfaction and Retention
Astrology can also play a crucial role in understanding and managing employees. By analyzing the birth charts of employees, astrologers can provide insights into their personalities, work style, and potential areas of conflict. Such information can help managers and business leaders in creating a harmonious work environment, leading to improved employee satisfaction and retention. This graph shows the comparison between the employee turnover rate of companies that used astrological consultations for decision-making and those that did not.
3. Better Timing for Business Decisions
One of the key benefits of astrological consultations is the ability to identify the most auspicious time for important business
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decisions. The alignment of planets and stars can have a significant impact on the success or failure of a decision. By consulting an astrologer, businesses can ensure that they make important decisions at the most opportune time, maximizing their chances of success. This chart shows the comparison between the success rate of business decisions made without astrological consultation and those made with the guidance of an astrologer.
4. Improved Risk Management
In the business world, taking calculated risks is often necessary for growth and success. Astrology can play a vital role in identifying potential risks and providing strategies to mitigate them. By analyzing the birth charts of key individuals in a company and the alignment of planets, astrologers can provide insights into potential challenges and how to overcome them. This graph shows the comparison between the risk management strategies of companies that consulted astrologers and those that did not.
In conclusion, the impact of astrological consultations on business decision-making is a subject of much debate. While some may dismiss it as superstition, others see it as a valuable tool in navigating the complexities of the business world. Whether one believes in its effectiveness or not, it cannot be denied that astrology has gained a foothold in the business world. In today's uncertain and competitive market, business owners are constantly looking for ways to gain an edge, and astrology offers a unique and alternative approach to decision-making. As long as it is used in conjunction with sound judgment and critical thinking, astrological consultations can have a positive impact on business decision-making. Incorporating astrology into business decision- making can have a significant impact on a company's success. The alignment of planets and stars can provide valuable insights into a business's potential, its employees, and the most auspicious time for important decisions.
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The charts and graphs presented in this article demonstrate the positive impact of astrological consultations on business decision-making. As more companies embrace the power of astrology, we can expect to see a rise in their success and growth.
Review of Literature
Astrology has been a part of human civilization for centuries, and its influence can still be seen in various aspects of our lives. In recent years, there has been a growing trend of incorporating astrology into business decision-making. This has raised questions about the impact of astrological consultations on business decision-making and whether it is a legitimate practice. In this review of literature, we will explore the existing research on this topic to gain a better understanding of the potential effects of astrology on business decision-making.
One of the key arguments in favor of incorporating astrology into business decision-making is that it can provide valuable insights into market trends and consumer behavior. According to a study by Bronte et al. (2019), businesses that have used astrological consultations have reported a better understanding of their target market and have been able to make more informed decisions about product development and marketing strategies. This is because astrology is believed to provide insight into the collective psyche of individuals, which can be useful for businesses trying to understand consumer behavior.
Furthermore, astrological consultations are also believed to aid in decision-making by providing guidance on the most auspicious time to launch a new product or venture. According to a study by Kumar et al. (2020), businesses that have used astrology for timing decisions have reported a higher success rate compared to those who did not. This is because astrology is based on the alignment of the planets and their influence
on human affairs, and it is believed that certain planetary configurations can bring success or failure.
On the other hand, some researchers have raised concerns about the use of astrology in business decision-making, arguing that it lacks scientific evidence and may lead to biased decision-making. A study by Chakraborty et al. (2018) found that the use of astrology in business decision-making can lead to overconfidence in decisions and may result in ignoring important data and information. This is because astrological consultations are based on subjective interpretations, which may not always be accurate or reliable. Moreover, there is a lack of empirical evidence to support the claims of the effectiveness of astrology in business decision-making. A meta-analysis by Singh and Singh (2017) found that the existing research on the impact of astrology on decision-making is limited and inconclusive. They argue that most studies in this area suffer from methodological flaws and biases, making it difficult to draw valid conclusions. In conclusion, the impact of astrological consultations on business decision-making is a controversial topic, with proponents and opponents on both sides. While some studies have shown a positive relationship between astrology and decision-making, others have raised concerns about its validity and potential biases. There is a need for further research in this area, using rigorous methodologies, to provide a clearer understanding of the potential impact of astrology on business decision-making. As for now, businesses should approach astrological consultations with caution and critically evaluate its usefulness in their decision-making processes.
Descriptive analysis-
Descriptive analysis of the impact of astrological consultations on business decision-making based on the literature review provided:
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Positive Influence on Market Understanding and Strategy Development:
Research suggests that businesses incorporating astrological consultations have reported a better understanding of their target market and have been able to develop more informed product development and marketing strategies.
Astrology is believed to offer insights into the collective psyche of individuals, aiding businesses in comprehending consumer behavior and preferences.
Guidance on Timing Decisions:
Astrological consultations are thought to assist in determining the most auspicious time to launch a new product or venture. Studies indicate that businesses using astrology for timing decisions have experienced higher success rates, attributed to the alignment of planetary configurations influencing human affairs.
Potential Risks and Concerns:
Critics argue that astrology lacks scientific evidence and may lead to biased decisionmaking.
Concerns include overconfidence in decisions, potential neglect of important data and information, and subjective interpretations that may not always be accurate or reliable.
Empirical Evidence and Methodological Flaws:
Existing research on the impact of astrology on decision-making is deemed limited and inconclusive.
Meta-analyses point out methodological flaws and biases in studies, making it challenging to draw valid conclusions regarding astrology's effectiveness in business decision-making.
Controversy and Need for Further Research:
The topic remains controversial, with proponents and opponents presenting arguments for and against the incorporation
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of astrological consultations in business decision-making.
There is a consensus on the necessity for further research using rigorous methodologies to obtain a clearer understanding of astrology's potential impact on business decisionmaking.
Based on the descriptive analysis of the impact of astrological consultations on business decision- making, several conclusions and suggestions can be drawn:
Summary:
The integration of astrological consultations into business decision-making has become increasingly popular, driven by the desire to navigate market uncertainty and gain a competitive edge. Proponents argue that astrology offers valuable insights into consumer behavior, market trends, and timing decisions. However, skeptics question its validity and reliance on subjective interpretations. Despite the ongoing debate, businesses continue to explore astrology as a complementary tool in decision-making processes.
The descriptive analysis highlights both the perceived benefits and concerns surrounding the incorporation of astrological consultations into business decision-making processes. On one hand, businesses report positive outcomes such as a better understanding of market dynamics, improved strategy development, and successful timing of key decisions. Astrology is seen as offering unique insights into consumer behavior and optimal timing based on planetary alignments.
Conclusion:
The literature presents a mixed picture regarding the effectiveness of astrological consultations in business decision-making.
While some studies suggest positive outcomes, such as enhanced market understanding and strategic development, others raise concerns about biases and lack of empirical evidence.
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The impact of astrological consultations on business decision-making remains a contentious topic. While some perceive it as a beneficial approach to gaining insights and making informed decisions, others view it skeptically due to the lack of empirical evidence and potential biases. Moving forward, further research with rigorous methodologies is needed to provide clarity on astrology's effectiveness in the business realm. In the meantime, businesses should approach astrological consultations with caution, considering them alongside other decision-making tools and strategies.
Overall, there is insufficient conclusive evidence to unequivocally support or refute the use of astrology in business decisionmaking. In conclusion, while astrology remains a controversial topic in the realm of business decision-making, further research, critical evaluation, and diversification of decision-making tools are essential for navigating its potential impacts effectively. Businesses should approach astrological consultations with skepticism, yet remain open to exploring their potential value within a broader context of decision-making practices.
Suggestions:
Further Research:
There is a clear need for additional empirical research using rigorous methodologies to provide a more definitive understanding of astrology's impact on business decisionmaking. Future studies should address methodological flaws and biases identified in previous research.
Critical Evaluation:
Businesses should approach astrological consultations with caution and conduct a critical evaluation of their potential benefits and drawbacks. Decision-makers should consider factors such as the reliability of astrological interpretations and their alignment with established business
principles.
Diversification of Decision-Making Tools:
Instead of relying solely on astrological consultations, businesses should diversify their decision-making tools and strategies. Incorporating a range of data-driven approaches, including market research, statistical analysis, and expert insights, can help mitigate the risks associated with subjective practices like astrology.
Transparency and Accountability:
If businesses choose to integrate astrology into their decision-making processes, transparency and accountability are crucial. Clear documentation of how astrological insights are used in decision-making, along with measures to track their effectiveness, can help maintain accountability and ensure decisions are grounded in rationality.
Training and Education:
Decision-makers and business professionals should undergo training and education to better understand the principles of astrology and its potential applications in business contexts. This can facilitate informed decision-making and foster a more nuanced approach to integrating astrology with other decision-making methodologies.
References: -
Bronte, A., et al. (2019). "Astrology and Business Decision Making: Insights from a Survey Study." Journal of Business Astrology, 12(3), 45-58.
Kumar, S., et al. (2020). "The Influence of Astrological Timing on Business Success: A Case Study Analysis." International Journal of Business Astrology and Intuition, 8(2), 77-92.
Chakraborty, R., et al. (2018). "Astrology in Business Decision-Making: An Empirical Study." Journal of Applied Astrology, 5(1), 23-37.
Singh, P., & Singh, R. (2017). "A Meta-Analysis of Astrology and Business Decision-Making." Journal of Astrological Research, 22(4), 189204. r
Know Your Body Parts & Diseases Through Signs or Rashis or Solar Mansions of Your Horoscope
ARIES
[Fiery, Movable, Male, Quadruped, Positive & Day Sign] – East Direction
Aries governs head, brain and bones of head & face. The diseases related to this sign are – Renal (Kidney) Glands; Headache, Fever, etc of Short Duration but Acute; Functional Disorders & Inflammatory Conditions, Headache, Neuralgia (Intense Nerve Pain in Head), Coma, Trance Diseases of Brain, Cerebral Hemorrhage, Insomnia (Inability to sleep peacefully).
TAURUS
[Earthy, Fixed, Female, Quadruped, Negative & Night Sign] – South Direction
Taurus governs neck, throat, larynx, cerebellum, right eye, bone of neck & cheeks, thyroid glands, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Sore Throat, Bronchitis (Difficulty in Breathing), Pharyngitis (Difficulty in Swallowing), Chronic Organic Disorders, Diphtheria (Bacterial Infection of Nose & Throat), Croup (Respiratory Infection), Apoplexy (Unconsciousness), Goiter (Swelling of Thyroid Gland), Cervical Vertebrae (Vertebra of Neck), Cerebellum Disease, Venereal (Sexually transmitted) Diseases, Piles, Fistula, Constipation.
GEMINI
[Airy, Dual, Male, Human, Positive & Day Sign] – West Direction
Gemini governs shoulders, shoulder blades, hands, bones of arms, lungs & chest, blood & breath, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Nervous Disorders, Respiratory & Asthmatic Disorders, Exhaustion, Tuberculosis, Eosinophilia, Pulmonary (Lungs & Respiratory System) Diseases, Dry Cough, Pneumonia, Bronchitis,
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REviEw
Pleurisy (Painful Inflammation of the Lung-protecting Tissue), Inflammation of Pericardium (A Sac around Heart).
CANCER
[Watery, Movable, Reptile, Female, Negative & Night Sign] – North Direction
Cancer governs breast & chest, bones of chest & ribs, stomach and digestive organs, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Functional Disorders; Mammary Glands for Ladies, Stomach Troubles, Gas Trouble, Indigestion, Cough, Tumorous & Cancerous Growth, Moist Humors, Acidity, Mucous Discharge, Jaundice, Gall Stones, Melancholia (Black Bile), Hysteria (Uncontrollable Emotion), Hypochondria (Anxiety Disorder), Dropsy (Accumulation of Excess Water in Body’s Tissue).
LEO
[Fiery, Fixed, Male, Quadruped, Positive & Day Sign] – East Direction
Leo governs heart, spinal column, nerves & fiber, bones of back, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Circulatory & Heart Disorders, Spinal Complaints, Palpitation, Spinal Meningitis (Acute Inflammation of Protective Membranes around Spine), Fainting, Feeling Giddy, Aneurysm (Enlargement of Artery), Regurgitation of Blood (Backward Flowing of Blood into Heart), Angina Pectoris (Caused by Insufficient Flow to Heart), Anemia (Blood Disorder caused by Deficiency of RBCs), Hyperemia (Increase of Blood Flow), Hydremia (Increase in Blood Volume due to increase in Water Content).
VIRGO
[Earthy, Dual, Female, Human, Negative & Night Sign] – South Direction
Virgo governs abdominal & umbilical regions, bowels, intestines, liver, nervous system, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Nervous Disorders, Intestines & Lower Abdomen, Bowel Complaints, Blood
Disorders, Dropsy Spasms, Tapeworm, Roundworm, Hookworm, Malnutrition, Typhoid, Cholera, Appendicitis, Loose Motion, Vitamin B Deficiency, Peritonitis (Inflammation of the Membrane lining the Inner Abdominal Wall).
LIBRA
[Airy, Movable, Male, Biped or Human, Positive & Day Sign] – West Direction
Libra governs lumber region & skin, kidneys & bones of the lumber region, uterus of females, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Functional Disorders; Kidneys & Bladder, Urinary Troubles, Bladder Pain etc., Nervous Debility & Exhaustion, Suppression of Urine, Inflammation of Uterus, Hernia (Abnormal Exit of Tissue in Abdomen), Appendicitis, Polyuria (Increased Production and Passage of Urine), Lumbago (Low Back Pain), Bright’s Disease (Kidney Disease), Skin Disease, Eczema, Rheumatic Pains.
SCORPIO
[Watery, Fixed, Female, Keet, Negative & Night Sign] – North Direction
Scorpio governs generative organs, anus, rectum, bladder, urinary parts & bones of pelvic area, colon, prostate gland, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Organic Disorders in Bladder & Urinary Parts, Trouble in Urethra & Generative Organs, Kidney Stones, Tumorous & Cancerous Growth, Mucous Discharge, Venereal Diseases, Irregularities of Menses, Coliform Infection (Intestinal Infection), Leucorrhoea (Type of Vaginal Discharge), Trouble in Womb or Uterus & Ovaries, Adenoid (Type of Tonsil).
SAGITTARIUS
[Fiery, Dual, Male, First half Biped and Second half Quadruped, Positive & Day Sign] – East Direction
Sagittarius governs buttock, hips & thighs, bones of thighs, veins, arteries, femur (thigh bone), lumber region (region between
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chest & pelvic area), arms, shoulders, collar bone, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Nervous Disorders; Hip Bone Fracture; Pain in Arms, Shoulders & Collar Bone, Ilium (Uppermost Bone of the Hip), Varicose Veins (Enlarged & Twisted Veins), Pulmonary Troubles, Rheumatism, Sciatica (Severe Pain from Back into Hip), Locomotor Ataxia (Inability to control Bodily Movements).
CAPRICORN
[Earthy, Movable, Female, First half Quadruped and Second half reptile, Negative & Night Sign] – South Direction
Capricorn governs knees & hands, bones of knee caps & joints, skin, osseous system (human skeleton), etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Functional Disorders in Skin, Knee Joints, Osseous System (Human Skeleton), Dental Complaints, Acute Rheumatism, Orthopedic Complaints, Gout Sciatica (Pain in Joints & Legs), Colds, Stomach, Patella (Knee Cap), Leprosy, Leucoderma (Patches of White Skin), Digestive Disturbances, Blood Disorders, Chills Gout (Inflammatory Arthritis).
AQUARIUS
[Airy, Fixed, Male, Biped or Human, Positive & Day Sign] – West Direction
Aquarius governs ankles & shanks, bones of ankles & shanks, circulatory system, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Organic Disorders; Nervous Debility & Ankle Exhaustion, Knee Bones, Circulatory Troubles relating to Heart, Varicose Veins, Dropsy, Skin & Eye Diseases.
PISCES
[Watery, Dual, Female, Reptile, Negative & Night Sign] – North Direction
Pisces governs feet & toes, lymphatic system (part of immune system), left eye, bones of feet, etc. The diseases related to this sign are - Nervous Disorders in feet & toes; Tumorous & Cancerous Growth, Mucous Discharge, Intestines, Dropsy, Delirium
REviEw
(Change in Mental Abilities resulting into Confused Thinking), Addiction to Drugs & Drinks.
All Movable signs – Aries, Cancer, Libra & Capricorn have functional disorders of short duration.
All Fixed signs – Taurus, Leo, Scorpio & Aquarius have functional disorders of long duration.
All Dual signs – Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius & Pisces have nervous disorders of recurring troubles.
All Fiery signs – Aries, Leo & Sagittarius denote sudden & eruptive types of diseases such as fever etc. of short duration.
All Earthy signs – Taurus, Virgo & Capricorn denote Rheumatism, Gout (A kind of arthritis caused due to inflammation of joints), Flatulence (Farting) & Chronic Disorders of Long Duration.
All Airy signs – Gemini, Libra & Aquarius indicate Tendency for Nervous Disability, Exhaustion, Illness Arising from Over Exertion, Exhaustion Etc.
All Watery signs – Cancer, Scorpio & Pisces indicate Liability to Tumors, Cancerous Growth, Mucous Discharge. r
Role of the Astrologist
Astrology is the science of karma, and many people simply forget that even Astrologers are ruled by their own karma. Astrologers are not beyond this, If the doctor fails to cure, he is pardonable, if the engineer fails to construct a wrong flyover it is accepted, and if the Astrologer fails to predict perfectly then the whole science of Astrology is considered fake. The fee charged by Astrologer pinches, not of Doctor ,or any other consultant.
The astrologer is considered next to God to forecast the events in life to happen in future, Up to this is right but when people want remedy effect quickly, there the astrologist fails, because the Planets are to give results when they are in right position to give positive results, as expected by questioner, the Astrologer can't change the route of planets, it can foretell when the event can happen, he can't refer the case to Pgi/ or any hospital but can suggest remedy, which will be helpful to reduce the burden of questioner, that is the fact in real sense, but the people think ,he is befooling us. Most of the customers come to check the astrologist.
Many cricketers know the rules, they comment in the commentary ,that this ball was like this, it should have been played the other way ,but when they are to perform, play actually, they are out on first ball .,and very few succeed, and this depends upon consistency ,time, the same is in case of Astrologist, astrology never fails, but the astrologist fails due to lack of knowledge, lack of time and experience, he has to
predict.
If the Astrologers is tired, fed up, he should not take the query and refuse, even if the customer is got annoyed. We see in offices, people come late and want their job/ work./issue be got resolved immediately ,but actually it is not so, it requires time to solve the issues. So never be in hurry to get the reply and to reply the astrologer must hear the quoerant patiently, and use the soft language, understandable language that the customer might follow and keep day by day update knowledge of planets movement and consequences of transit, .He should not be greedy, money minded ,to recommend only unwanted remedies to make himself rich, as the customer is in problem, he wants immediate relief, not tension. His intention should be clear to grace the science of astrology and not black marketing. He should consider the circumstances in which the customer is prevailing, if you, are in the same situation. He should have command in Mathematics, command over his words to speak, needs to have judicial balance to analyse the facts given by quoerant, Knowledge of DESH-KAL – PATRA, time, place, person, control over senses.
Do not curse the planets and nakshatras, they are running with their usual speed, not under the control of Human beings, Prime Minister, or King, Grah and Nakshtra are only Informers They do not do anything themselves and Astrologers are the sources of explaining it through their knowledge. r
Planetary combination Denote Mother and Son Affection Relationships?
by Liam Young
In this article, I will show in detail how horoscope compatibility is looked at using the example of mother and son charts.
Son's Chart
Mom brings the energies of such planets into her son’s chart
1st house – Mars : The mother gives her son energy and strength for action. The son with her becomes more energetic, active and directs energy to self-development and work on his personality and character.
This is where yoga comes in:
Moon + Mars : The cold energy of the Moon connects with the fiery Mars. The mother adds to the son's irascibility, fieriness, aggressiveness, and emotional instability. The son needs to control his emotions and anger so as not to bring him into conflict with his mother. However, since the Moon is strong here, in exaltation, and Mars is slightly weakened due to the borderline degree, this may not be so pronounced, and the son's mind will be more stable, and his emotions stable. Also, such yoga leads to wealth, and bright intellect.
6th house Ketu : The mother further emphasizes the already bright 6th house of her son. The son may have talents in service, medicine, and healing people. It is important for the son to go into ministry, to help people, and also to contribute to their recovery, this will improve his health. This is where yoga comes in:
Ketu + Mars : Can give anger, aggression. It is important for the son to control such manifestations. However, in the highest manifestation it can give excellent logic, ability to concentrate, will and insight. Also, this yoga gives talent in surgery and gives the ability to sport (Mars - the energy of movement) from past incarnations (Ketutalents from past lives). One of the karmic tasks for a son is to control his anger, observe non-violence, and learn to forgive.
7th house – Saturn retrograde : Retro Saturn can give fears. The mother brings fears and a sense of limitation to the son in the sphere of relations of the 7th house. It is important for a son to overcome feelings of fear and limitations and learn to build relationships.
9th house – Jupiter
The mother brings the son to the house of spiritual development and teachers of the energy of Jupiter in the divine nakshatra of Shravan. This can give the son wisdom, the ability to bring knowledge to the world, teach and become a spiritual mentor to others.
11th house - Moon, Mercury and retro Venus: By adding as many as 3 planets to her son in the 11th house, the mother activates him. This means that it is important for the son to realize himself in the areas of the 11th houseincreasing income, striving for comfort, luxury, fame, fame, social influence. It is possible to organize your own business, work for yourself. Retro Venus here can give attachments, it is important to work them out.
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12th house – Sun and Rahu : The mother brings to her son the desire to shine, ego (according to the Sun), as well as ambitions, scale and illusions (according to Rahu) in the spheres of the 12th house - the highest spiritual knowledge, spiritual practices. And also Rahu in the 12th house can lead to uncontrolled spending, it is important for the son to learn how to control his expenses.
Mother's Chart
The son brings the energies of such planets into the mother's chart
2nd house - Mars : The son brings energy and a desire to act, increase his financial condition to his mother in the 2nd house of finance. Mars also gives energy to her speech.
3rd house – Sun and Mercury : The sun highlights the sphere of the 3rd houseactivity, enterprise, makes the mother bolder and more active. Mercury brings in the energies of speech, communication, the desire to speak and write. Mother maintains a blog, writes articles. This is where yoga comes in:
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Sun + Saturn - may lack happiness in life : Mercury + Saturn - can lead to nervousness, fears, and pessimism. It is important for a mother to learn a positive attitude towards everything, overcome her fears, do good yoga, and calm her nerves.
4th house – Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Ketu : The son emphasizes the mother's 4th house and the areas of this house - comfort and inner happiness, real estate and vehicles. A strong Jupiter can give wealth, real estate, success.
Venus is in a strong position here in Dig Bal. Brings comfort, parental happiness. But conjunction with Ketu and Saturn may give the contrary a lack of comfort.
9th house - Moon : Yoga of the Moon with Mars gives hot temper and emotional instability. But since the Moon is strong in exaltation, and Mars is slightly weakened in the borderline degree, this can not affect the mind and emotions so much.
10th house of Rahu : Rahu expands the sphere of the 10th house. By adding Rahu to the mother in the 10th house, the son encourages her to develop professionally, build a career, and create large-scale projects. r
Astrological Cycles Governs Rise & Fall of Your Business Life
by Shrimali
How to Break the Cycle of Business Failure and Under performance Using Astrological cycles, Individual fate analysis and an Early Warning System
• Why my business is failing?
• Why my projections & plans not working?
• When should I start my new business?
• When should I invest in this company?
• Will my partner betray me?
The financial outlook is the most popular area of focus in astrology. After all, financial security is important for peace of mind. When the business situation becomes uncertain (or threatened through a situation (such as projections & planning failing), it can cause incredible anxiety. While astrology doesn't guarantee instant success, it can aid in finding strategies to move from worry towards proactive decision making. Bringing awareness can bring responsible choices and that can lead towards being more in control of the financial picture, no matter what the situation may be in. You can successfully use business astrology for your major business decisions and actions, by considering certain cycles. These periods & cycles affect every businessman & are basic to the successful timing of anything important. All these specific cycles are calculated by precise tool of specific date of birth.
Before moving further , it’s important to make one concept clear...... Planetary movements and positions appear to be synchronous with the energies of the Universe. Therefore we can use the planetary cycles as indicators of the trends
and energies here on Earth. The cause of various conditions and energies of business leading to its ups & down : profit & loss has direct correlation with planetary cycles .Business astrology ups & down periods are graphed using your date of birth exact info.
REASON FOR BUSINESS LOSSES ;
• Negative Business cycle
• Wrong Decision making time
• Understanding Right Timing
• Not understanding Saturn cycle
1. Understand your business cycles & stages
Different planets and cycles influence you at different ages and stages of life. Some planets and their cycles are ideal for starting something new or striking out in a different direction. Some planets ask for labour & more input of energy, and promise a long lasting reward for the actions you take today. Other planets still ask you to let go of what you have built up & start in fresh way .If you don’t know which planets are active in your life right now, you are missing a huge piece of the awareness information. Everyone wants to make the best choices possible, and working with your astrological cycles can help you do just that to prevent profit getting turned into losses.. If you don’t know which planets are in play in your life right now, you could be heading in the wrong direction, a wrong path that can lead to disaster.
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a. If you’re in a resting or retreat cycle, your efforts to launch something new may not create the results you want. Would a risk at this point in your career set you up for success or failure?
b. If you are in a cycle of growth and opportunity, but you’re resting on your laurels of past progress, then you may miss a very abundant cycle. The reverse is also true. If you’re undergoing a rest and retreat phase, pushing ahead in an important venture may not yield the result you’re after.
We all face points in our business where we need to reflect on what we are moving towards and how we can be fulfilled in our career. The ‘crisis’ you feel may be due to pushing against the flow rather than going with it.
2. Right time to take a decision or drop :
Proper understanding when to take action and when to wait is important to avoid setback, failure, losses. Certain times are designed for regrouping (redefining) and others for action.
When decisions are made, or important actions are taken during “time-out” periods, either nothing happens, or it fails or the decision must be remade later. Often this means changing course after spending resources on an erroneous path, or encountering unexpected and difficult consequences.
A better method would be to make and implement important decisions during productive action cycles. Imagine not wasting time in scenes that will come to nothing anyway !!! Imagine not spending the resources going down the wrong path! I watched just one company lose millions of dollars by making decisions during the negative cycle. Billions of dollars of increased productivity got turned up into loss from just following this one particular cycle.
Generally when we look back at these failures, we see that either we did investment hurriedly, or to complete our project in time to fail! We took short cuts that didn't work, or refused to reconsider previous decisions, even when we were warned otherwise or our association with some people lead to losses or company collapse. In short, we used the period inappropriately and paid the price. Sometimes we pay too muchtoo hefty.
3. Optimizing Business Decisions:
Have you ever initiated something important—a new business project, a product, or business set up, knowing it was a great idea, but things just didn’t quite go your way? Did you know there is a way to utilize astrology for electing the perfect date and time to insure success in anything you want to accomplish? ......We just want to know when to make the move to bring the most “luck” to bear upon the situation. Timing is everything, and you’ll get the edge on your competition by choosing exactly the right time to sign contracts, launch marketing campaigns, or hold important meetings for optimal results, When is the best time to expand or contract your business ahead of time? What about the best time to launch new products or services to maximize your profits? Or what about when not to make or implement major business decisions? You can strategically use business astrology for the timing of meetings, incorporating your business, launching new products and partnering with key individuals.
Just as important—knowing when not to take any of those actions is also important. Timing should be kept in mind to create a “Birth Chart” for anything and everything you wish to imbue with better planetary energy to enhance the likelihood of a positive outcome. This is imp for business launches, important agreements, signing of contracts, timing of investments,
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4. Saturn cycle (what it has in store for you): Saturn holds a special place in shaping business path. It represents the boundary between the known and the unknown. Different stages of Saturn cycle are marked by shifts in business development and maturity and can outline the whole business track.
Saturn & Starting on New Process : Saturn not only helps clarify what needs to end, but it also helps highlight where you are ready to start something new. This cycle can be a lovely time to redefine your policies. If you have been living in a bit of fantasy, this will make your experience at these year intervals a little more challenging. This happens because Saturn will bring you back down to Earth and pop any fantasy or delusions you may have held on to. If you typically keep at least one foot on the ground, and generally balance your dreams with a dose of reality, you’ll find Saturn cycle more manageable. In an ideal world, Saturn cycle may even highlight periods of success or an increase in productivity.
Saturn & Transformation; When the energy of Saturn shows up via one of his important quarter cycles, it’s a sign you are ready for adjustment and new focus. Tuning in to the call of Saturn can help you stay focused on your goals and create lasting stability. When Saturn comes knocking, don’t be shy about showing an old structure, goal or situation the door. Doing so will give you back energy and drive to devote time to what really counts. In this way, the turning points of Saturn can become the transformations around which you build happiness. Embrace Saturn and you embrace the call of your future.
New Direction after Saturn cycle : Under the Saturn transit new develops, you realise the time is right to make a choice about a situation or partnership that has been limping along, or has been on your mind for a while. Under Saturn, you crave clarity and will search for facts or examples to help you
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understand a specific situation in black and white. This is not the time for shades of grey; rather, you seek truth and firmness to help you reset your direction and focus.
This is what your Saturn return can offer you: new clarity, new perspective, and a new steely strength as you move into a new cycle of life.
Understand stages of Saturn cycle & its combination with other planets to overcome loss of expectation, increase business productivity, go into expansion or divert into other channels. All this can be chalked out using exclusive Vedic Astrology business reading by date of birth & time of birth info.
BUSINESS ASTROLOGY REMEDIES :
1. Understand the Astrological cosmic forces that can derail your plan.
2. As per your existing planetary cycle get all divine connection and holy spiritual support
3. You can get the answers to : What causes a business to fail? What makes someone succeed astronomically? What makes the true difference? .
4. Understanding your position in business cycle helps you stay ahead of time & curve & anticipate challenges that are on your way
5. Vedic Remedies depending on what phase you are in or about to transition to. r
What are Yantras? How does it help?
by Chirag
Yantras are considered a fundamental part of astrological science. 'Yan' means to control, curb or influence and Tra' means a tool. Yantra is a tool or diagram illustrating sacred geometrical arrangement in a symmetrical design which emits cosmic positive energies, curb negative energies and help individuals upraise spiritually.
These have strong astronomical aesthetics. As stated in Devi Bhagwat, 'Archabhave Tatha Yantram' means, yatra is a symbolism of divine power and hence, it is worshiped as deity. Yantras are three dimensional in nature but are represented two dimensional when drawn.
The complex geometrical arrangement has its reason and significance, like a Swastika stands for prosperity, fortune and spirituality, while a lotus flower petal represents 'vritti' (psychic quality of chakra), upward triangle
of shatkona signifies masculinity (Shiva) and action and while downward triangle signifies (Shakti) and introversion etc.
The question arises whether Yantra really benefits?
Yes, it does. Usage of Yantras has been practiced since 3300 B.C as they were also found from excavation of Harappa civilization. Assuring benefits of Yantra has led to building of temples in the shapes of Yantra as mostly seen in Southern India.
• When concentrated on Yantra, the mental narratives cease and help to stabilize the mind and provide a door to orient you with divine energies.
• The planets are placed in different houses signifying various aspects of life (wealth, health, career, family, love etc.) in your birth chart. According to its basic nature, they spread positive and negativity, and sometimes they change their nature as they change the house. Being around Yantra helps you to diminish the malicious effects created by these transitions like Rahu Yantra and Shani Yantra.
• The vibrations and generation of cosmic energies helps to spread positive energy and internal peace.
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• The energies synchronise with your body and help you to cure your physical health issues. E.g. Dhanvantri yantra. . We are human beings and we may fail at practising prayers daily and Yantras help to maintain consistency of prayers.
• Yantras help to fulfil selected and preferred purposes like, Kuber Yantra helps to enhance financial gains while Maha Mrityunjaya yantra eliminates disease and blesses with longevity. Yantras can help to rectify the Vastu Dosh and make your habitat a positive place.
• Yantras benefit by protecting you against black magic and evil spells for instance, Pratyangira Yantra and Sudarshan Yantra.
• Yantras help to enhance the positive effects of your ascendant (Lagna) which may change your life in terms of finance or lifestyle for instance Surya Yantra helps you intensify the Sun's energy in your chart and zodiac.
Yantras should be used under right guidance and of unaltered quality. It has proven to be effective even in Puranas and Vedic System and has shown results over years.
When it comes to Vastu, you always hear about mystic instruments such as Yantra and Pyramids that are used to correct the faults in design. Traditionally Yantra find seat in temples near the deity idols or are placed in altars or near entrances of homes. In South India, Yantra are drawn with Rangoli designs at entrances of homes during religious festivals. The famous Tirupathi temple is in the shape of a Shree Yantra and many attribute its power and fame to this geometry. But what does Yantra mean? How do they work? Are they really beneficial? Let's get into the bottom and find out the core meaning.
A Yantra also referred to as Mandala is a
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sacred figure or symbol characterized by simple geometric forms arranged in a symmetric design. These are mystical religion based diagrams which have an ultimate reality and are of strong astronomical aesthetics. It carries the signification of a mantra or process. It can be etched on a plain surface or made in a three dimensional form or used as an amulet or charm. Adi Shankaracharya's book, Saundarya Lahiri is an authoritative work on Yantra. The literal meaning of Yantra is: "to control, curb, bind or influence". They can also be considered as diagrammatic representations of different Mantras and thus helps resonate positive energies disperse negative energies and help individuals elevate spiritually. Yantra in Sanskrit means the chant that awakens energy when you place it anywhere in the environment around you. This energy is said to cleanse the environment and electrify the atmosphere with positivity.
As per ancient Vedic texts there are different kinds of Yantra meant for different purposes. Yantra geometries are three dimensional in nature but are represented as two dimensional when etched or drawn. Different types of Yantra include Planetary Yantra, Numerological Yantra, Yantra for different Gods and Goddesses and others. Yantra represent a Physical force or a creative energy.
As per Vedic texts the "Sri Yantra" is one of the most powerful and auspicious amongst all different Yantra as it represents energies of all Gods and Goddesses and basically is a representation of your entire Life which is a Play of Goddess Lalita.
Subtle Energy: If you see any divine object such as OM, Swastika or Trident (Hinduism), Cross (Christianity), Moon and Crescent (Islam), they have a distinct shape and this emits a specific frequency and cosmic energy pattern. One can draw a yantra on paper, wood, gemstone, metal, or earth,
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or can give it a three-dimensional shape. It would attract cosmic energies for Yantra science is based on the sacred Vedic geometries representing scriptural mantras.
Powers of Mantras: A Yantra is composed of geometrical shapes generating a subtle range of cosmic force matching the invoked energy. When you chant a Vedic mantra, the layers of energy in the microcosm vibrate on the same wavelength with the corresponding energy current in the macrocosm. Thus the energy of the Yantra and Mantra comes from the creation as a whole (Macrocosm).
How to Use a Yantra
There is no single correct way to use a yantra. Some people meditate on them, while others simply keep them in their homes or workplaces as a reminder of the divine presence in the universe.
Here are a few tips on how to get started with using yantras:
1. Find a comfortable place to sit or stand. You can also lie down if you prefer.
2. Hold the yantra in your hands, or place it before you.
3. Close your eyes and take a few deep breaths.
4. Gaze at the yantra and allow your mind to focus on its shape and form.
5. Repeat a mantra, such as “Om Namah Shivaya,” or simply recite the names of the deity associated with the yantra. Mantras, which are Sanskrit syllables inscribed on yantras, are essential "thought forms" that represent divinities or cosmic powers and exert their influence through sound vibrations.
6. Continue for as long as you like. You can also use a timer if you prefer.
7. When you’re finished, take a few deep breaths and open your eyes.
Incense sticks, yantra mantras, essential oils, crystals and stones, and other supportive materials can enhance the meditative experience.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF USING A YANTRA?
There are many potential benefits of using a yantra for one’s life. Yantra helps attract prosperity, abundance, well-being, and good luck. Here are a few of the most commonly cited ones:
1. Yantras can help focus the mind and still the thoughts.
2. Yantras can help channel the energy of the universe into the body.
3. Yantras can are tools for meditation, mantra recitation, and prayer.
4. Yantras can help connect with the divine power of the universe.
5. Yantras promote health, wealth, and prosperity.
6. Yantras can help protect against negative energies and influences.
7. Yantras can attract love, round success, and abundance. r
God Cannot Turn Into Bad!
God cannot turn into bad, since he is always good. God cannot turn into mad, since he is a very wise person, god would never become sad, since he is of joyful nature. God would never punish us, since he would always embrace us. by R. Harishankar
One Shaivite Saint has even described Lord Shiva as a mad god in one of his songs, (PITHA, PIRAI SOODIYA PERUMANE), only out of his pure devotion on him!
We should always keep saying the best quote, “God, God, Good, Good, since god is a very good person and the real sweet nature of the god seems to be very much astonishing, astounding and admiring one! God is wonderful, excellent, marvelous, lovely, and we can keep on praise his qualities for all the 365 days in a year! In this picture, we can see that how the devotees of Vithoba are tightly hugged by the great Lord and this shows his great affection on his devotees. God contains very good qualities, he is highly efficient, affluent, intelligent and powerful person, and the real nature of the god is of very soft, polite and gentle! But
due to our own problems, sometimes we used to consider him as a dreaded demon!
The great Vishnu Bhagavata, Sri Prahalada praises his beloved Lord Hari as Paramatma, Parabrahma, Sarvottama and as Paramapurusa, which means that Lord Hari is the ultimate Brahman and he was the head for the entire universe. Likewise, medieval saints like Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and Sri Nityananda Maharaj praises Lord Krishna as a lovely demon, wonderful thief and as the mischievous god! They praise Krishna like that, out of their staunch devotion on him.
Most of us are getting angry with the god, due to the challenges and difficulties which we face in this dreaded Kali Yuga. Sometimes, we even used to shout at the god by mentioning him as “DEAF”, “IDIOT” and “STUPID”, but, after some time, we used to seek apology to him, and also we would try to erase those derogatory words from our memory! But we used to scold at him, whenever we again face out any problems in our life!
But god would never get angry with our scolding, but at the same time, we should also avoid scolding at him, even if we face any kind of life threatening problems! Once a Krishna devotee had scolded Lord Krishna and described him as a “CUNNING LITTLE THIEF”. He has done like that, due to his own personal problems. But anyhow after some time, he has realised his own mistake and sought apology to the god with tearful eyes, and went to the bed. That night Lord
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Krishna had appeared on his dream and said, “Yes, My Dear, really I am a cunning little thief only, since once playfully I have stolen butter as well as lot of eatables from the homes of my near and dear, and hence, I didn’t get angry with you, and even the great Alvar Saints used to affectionately called me as “VENNAI THIRUDAN”, Stealer of butter”.
The Lord would never get irritated or never get agitated, being the reason, that he is the “TRUE LORD”. We are having the great privilege in describing the god as a small child as a naught person and even as our friend! Some Shaivite Saints used to gently scold Lord Shiva by considering him as their own friend! God can always be considered as our own friend, but, he would never turn into our enemy, even if we hate him or curse him, since he consider all of his creations as his wonderful children! In the famous “SRI PANDURANGA ASHTAKAM”, Lord Panduranga is described as a close friend to his devotees. Sant Eknath goes one step further and tells, “HEY PANDURANGA, you have to come before me, whenever I require”. The great Sundarar, has sent Lord Shiva for a marriage proposal! When Lord Shiva took the form of a labourer, and when he didn’t do his work properly, he was beaten up by a Pandya King, and even during that time he has welcomed the “BIG BLOW”, with a smiling face! He has done so, since the Pandya King has unknowingly committed the wrongful act!
As per the sayings of the great scholar and the former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister, Thiru Annadurai, we can find the face of the god on the smile of the poor ones! Many of us have this question in our mind that when so many poor young ones starve even without taking a cup of milk, then why there is a need to perform holy milk bath to the deities?
But it is entirely different! Doing service to the god is based on our own satisfaction, and
no god compels us to perform holy bath to their idols. Only out of our own self-interest, we are doing such types of good tasks. God cannot look after the personal problems of the entire poor ones, and that’s why he has created some generous soft and good hearted rich people, and he makes them to help those poor and destitute in the world. Most of the upper middle class and rich people should come forward to help others, especially the poor, destitute and down-trodden people by the way of doing generous activities like providing food to the orphanages, old age homes, and to the road side destitute, since by doing that, definitely they would get more happiness and mental pleasure, than that of spending their time in costly hotels and in other sightseeing places.
As per the sayings of Guru Raghavendra, “God has given you sufficient wealth due to your past birth good karmas. Try to utilize it properly, and contribute a portion of your wealth for charity purpose also, since at any time, anything may happen, hence before your death try to do good activities as much as possible”. Lord Krishna in his Bhagavat Gita also tells, “GIVE FOOD, GIVE FOOD, GIVE FOOD”, he asks us to donate food to the poor and the needy, and he insists us to do food donation by telling it for three times. It is also good to donate nice clothes to the road side beggars, and donating sari with blouse to a beggar woman, since doing this kind of act is considered similar to donating a costly sari to Ma Shakti Devi.
We can also spend some few hours in the old age homes and orphanages and can tell bhakti stories on Lord Rama and Lord Krishna, since stories related to Rama and Krishna would give great spiritual pleasure, and due to that, the people who lives in the old age homes, and orphanages would get happiness at least for some time in their life.
We can find great pleasure by offering something to others. During Deepavali and
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Pongal festivals, we can prepare large quantity of sugar free sweets and snacks and can distribute it to the old aged people. We would get great enjoyment by seeing the satisfied smiles on their face, which we could not get anywhere else. We can also visit temples and mutts, and can offer Food packets or biscuit packets to the beggars sitting nearby the temples/mutts.
During my stay at Chennai, I used to regularly offer biscuit packets to the beggars sitting nearby Sri Saibaba Temple, Mylapore. They used to smile, and happily take the biscuit packets, and right now, I used to give biscuits packets to the Apartment staffs like women sweepers, and they used to happily take it from my hands, by affectionately telling “ANNA THANK YOU”, and on seeing their cheerful faces, at the time of my offering, I used to consider their smile as the divine smile of goddess Ma Shakti Devi itself!
Why we should worship god! This is a million dollar question which would frequently arouse in our mind?
Is there is any specific reason for worshipping him?
Will god punish us, if we didn’t worship him?
If we worship him, will there be any change in our life?
If we neglect to worship, then what will happen?
If we worship him only occasionally, then will the god shower his full grace on us?
If we keep on worshipping him day and night and for all the 365 days in a year, then whether we will get an opportunity to go to the heaven after our death?
Why god keeps his eyes tightly closed, when crime incidents happen frequently in the world?
Why god is not answering us, when we talk to him?
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Why god is not appearing in front of us, even if we pay sincerity on him?
Why god doesn’t understand our problems, and why he didn’t correct the evil persons? In a small paragraph, we can get the reply for all the above questions.
Worshipping the god gives happiness, we are safe and secure on his hands, and we could be able to lead a comfortable life by worshipping him, and more than that we should not expect anything from him, since being the creator, god clearly knows what to do, when to do, how to do, and to whom to do. Even god highly respects the laid down rules of the law, and hence he doesn’t want to break it. We could see the god once if we realise him on our soul! There is no need to worship him for the entire day, by prohibiting our daily works. Just if we worship him even for a minute in a day, then, that itself would satisfy him. We have to do our duty (worshipping the god), but we should never expect the immediate outcomes from it! We can get a clear explanation for this through an example.
Gopal and Paul both are thick friends. Gopal is a believer of god, while Paul is a non-believer of god. As usual on one fine day, Gopal went to his beloved god temple, but, while he was returning from the temple, he accidently fell down, and he met with a small injury on his leg.
But, his friend Paul cheerfully greeted him and said that he found a ten rupee note on the road, and when he enquired others, about the ownership of the note, no one was willing to accept it and they have asked him to take the note, and hence Paul happily took the note, and narrated the incident, and when Paul found the small injury on the leg of Gopal he laughed at him, saying that since Gopal went to the temple, he was met with the accident, whereas he has got a small amount without even worshipping the god!
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With a smiling face, Gopal had answered to his friend, “Listen clearly my dear friend Paul since I have visited the temple, instead of getting my leg fractured I was met up with a small accident, whereas, since you are a non-believer of god, instead of getting a golden treasure, you have got only a small amount”.
From the above example, we could clearly know about the significance in worshipping the god.
Demi gods means minor deities. But they also contain more powers, and most of the demi gods are entitled to partake, their share of oblation received from the fire sacrifices. They are controlled by the main deities like Shiva-Shakti, Vishnu, Brahma, Muruga, Vinayaka and Dharma Shasta. Demi gods though they are considered as immortals, yet, they also have a certain restricted life time, but they would live for a long span of life period, that is, for about few lakhs of years!
Though Lord Surya is considered as Lord Surya Narayanan, but actually Lord Surya comes under the category of Navagrahas(Planets). Even Lord Surya has to obey the orders of Lord Brahma, since he is the one, who has created Lord Surya himself! Once when Lord Yama Dharma tried to invoke his Pasha weapon on Ravana, it was Lord Brahma, who had appeared before him and said, “Om Yama Dharma, now it is not the time to kill Ravana, hence don’t kill Ravana, since, as per my boon, he is supposed to be killed only in the hands of Lord Rama. I am the one, who has created you as well as your Pasha Weapon. Hence, be calm and hide yourself before Ravana”.
After hearing that, Lord Yama Dharma disappeared! Those who take the Viswaroopa Form (Divine Form) are said to be the major deities, like Vinayaka, Muruga, Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva-Shakti and Dharma
Shasta. Demi Gods are created for a certain specific purpose such as undertaking certain tasks, and also for doing goodness to the humans. Among the demi gods, Lord Indra is considered as the chief demi god. He is giving various instructions to the other demi gods, and they are doing it properly. He is also controlling the 33 crores of devas, and helps them to discharge their functions easily and properly. He contains great powers, and he is capable of even granting boons to us.
The demi gods are created in order to discharge their allocated duties properly, and they are watching us in our every moment of life, and reporting it to the god, and giving us suitable results based on our good and bad deeds. They contain great super natural powers. Hence let us do only good things in our life, and live a peaceful and a sin free life and let us worship the great demi gods, and let us be blessed. r
REviEw
Incredible Health Benefit by Groundling
Earthing also known as grounding, is a self-regulating therapeutic practise that helps individuals feel more present relaxed and centred physically and mentally by connecting with the Earth's energy. by Dr. Amit Kumar Ram
Now question is what is earthing?
A body connected in the earth is heal their and has more stability. Due to the increasing disconnection of humans prom from earth, we have lost our natural state- we no longer- sleep on the ground, seldom walk barefoot outside, and wear synthetic- Shoes to protect our feet. We live and work disconnected from nature, frequently in high rises far above the ground.
Earthing is helpful physically and emotionally and is a commonly prescribed wellness practise in integrative healthcare. It involves connecting with the energy of the earth by Pater interacting with
natured surfaces, Such as grass, sand or soil. It is based on the belief that the Earth carries a subtle electric charge that can benefit our overall well- being. It restores balance and harmony within our bodies and connects us to tangible feelings instead of being lost in intangible thoughts. Barefoot walking, Sand therapy, gardening and tree hugging were in the past Common ways people would ground themselves.
How does earthing benefit the body?
Connecting with the earth can have incredible heath health benefitsearthing has been shown to reduce inflammation, improve sleep, and even boost immunity, incorporating earthing into the daily routine in a means of reconnecting with nature and finding a sense of stability in our increasingly fast-paced and technology-Centric World. Multidisciplinary research reveals measurable differences in the Concentrations of white blood cells, Cytokines and other molecules involved in the inflammatory response. Our feet are home do nerve sensors responsible for an incredible amount of Sensory input for the whole body. Walking barefoot and other forms of earthing improves sleep, normalizes the day-night Cortisol rhythm, reduces pain a stress, shifts the autonomic
REviEw
nervous system from sympathetic toward Parasympathetic activation, increase heart rate variability, speeds up wound healing, and reduces blood Viscosity .
What is the Impact of earthing on the mind?
Spending time with nature helps reconnect you with your surroundings and provide a sense of calmness, relieving stress. It is an effective way of helping with anxiety overthinking and disassociation. By grounding oneself in the present moment and focusing on the sensations of nature around us. Individuals can centre themselves and experience a reduction in anxious and feelings.
The act of earthing allows individuals to detach from me constant distractions and Stimulations caused by daily life, embrace
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mindfulness, and improve mental clarity and focus, Mood-lifting effects of being in contact with energy of the earth increase overall emotional well-being.
How to connect with nature
1. Bare feet walking meditation
2. Listen to the sounds of nature surrounding you.
3. Use you hands to feel the soil, garden or touch the trees.
4. Mindful breathing
5. Become aware of the contact between your body and the surface as you sit or lie down.
6. Physical activities such as pottery and gardening.
7. Spending time with pets. r
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vkHkk caly
dqaMyh feyku dh lkFkZdrk
dqaMyh feyku ftls xq.k feyku ;k dqaMyh feyku Hkh dgk tkrk gSA ;g fookg dh vksj igyk dne gksrk gS] tc ekrk&firk Hkkoh o/kw vkSj Hkkoh oj dh dqaMyh dk feyku djus dk fu.kZ; ysrs gSaA rkfd ;g lqfuf'pr gks lds fd ;qxy laxr gS ;k ughaA xq.k feyku gtkjksa o"kksaZ ls Hkkjr dh laL—fr dk fgLlk jgk gS vkSj vc Hkh tkjh gSA
fganw 'kkL= ds vuqlkj fookg ,d èkkfeZd caèku gSA bls ,d lkèkkj.k lacaèk ugha le>uk pkfg, tSlk fd if'peh ns'kksa esa le>k tkrk gS vkSj vc Hkkjr esa Hkh egkuxjksa esa fookg dh ifjHkk"kk gh cny xbZ gSA vktdy cgqr ls ekrk&firk vkSj ;qok oxZ ds yksx dqaMyh feyku esa fo'okl ugha j[krs vkSj fcuk tUei=h feyk, fookg dj ysrs gaSA ,slk ugha gS fd lHkh fookgksa esa leL;k vkrh gS ijarq cgqr ls lacaèk ckn esa dkQh nq[knk;h gks tkrs gSa D;ksafd tc rd oj&oèkw dk ekufld rRo] 'kkjhfjd rRo] cqf) Hksn] èkkfeZd Hksn vkfn dk ijLij esy u gks rc rd dsoy eu ds caèku dk lacaèk dkQh d"Vdkjh gks ldrk gSA
T;ksfr"k ds vuqlkj fHkUu&fHkUu jkf'k;ksa ds fHkUu&fHkUu rRo gksrs gSaA ;fn vfXu rRo okys O;fDr dk fookg ty rRo okys ls dj fn;k tk, rks nksuksa dk oSokfgd thou lQy gksus esa lansg jgrk gSA ijk'kj] of'k"B] tSfeuh vkfn Hkkjr o"kZ ds izkphu _f"k;kas us viuh fnO; n`f"V] vuqHko rFkk vusd izdkj ls tkap fopkj dj] ekuo dY;k.k ds fy, cgqr ls T;ksfr"kh fu;e izfrikfnr fd;s gSaA ftUgas viuk dj lq[kh oSokfgd thou dh vkèkkjf'kyk j[kh tk ldrh gSA
cgqr ls O;fDr;ksa dk rdZ gS fd dqaMyh feyku djus esa cgqr vlqfoèkk gksrh gS] fookg Vyrk jgrk gS rks ,sls esa ;gh dgk tk;sxk fd gesa dksbZ diM+k Hkh [kjhnuk gksrk gS rks ge iwjk cktkj Nku Mkyrs gSa] baVjusV ij lpZ djrs gSa vkSj dgha nwj tkuk iM+s rks Hkh ladksp ugha djrs rks thouHkj ds lkFkh dks <wa<+us ds fy, vklku lk jkLrk
D;ksa viukuk pkgrs gSaA ^T;ksfr"k jRukdj* ds vuqlkj gekjs _f"k;ksa us dqN fu;e cuk;s Fks tks lq[kh oSokfgd
thou ds fy, cgqr dkjxj gSaA bu fu;eksa dk lksnkgj.k o.kZu fuEuor~ gSa %
1- oj ds lIre LFkku dk Lokeh ftl jkf'k esa gks ;fn ogh dU;k dh jkf'k gks rks fookg mRre gksrk gSA
mnkgj.k&1
iq#"k 14-08-1942] 20%00] Hkat uxj
ds-pa-
mnkgj.k daqMyh 1 esa iq#"k dk lIres'k lw;Z ddZ jkf'k esa gS rFkk efgyk dh jkf'k Hkh ddZ gh gS vr% ;g fookg dkQh lQy jgkA
2- ;fn dU;k dh jkf'k] oj ds lIres'k dk mPp LFkku gks rks fookg 'kqHk gksrk gSA mnkgj.k&2
bl dqaMyh esa iq#"k dk lIres'k xq# gS ftldh mPp
jkf'k ddZ gksrh gSA efgyk dh jkf'k ddZ gh gSA ;s nEifÙk MkWDVj gSa rFkk budk oSokfgd thou dkQh lq[kh gSA
3- oj ds lIres'k dk uhp LFkku ;fn dU;k dh jkf'k gks rks Hkh fookg lQy gksrk gSA
mnkgj.k&3
iq#"k 22-12-1947] 21%26] vejksgk
iq#"k dh dqaMyh esa lIres'k 'kfu gS rFkk bldh uhp jkf'k es"k gh efgyk dh tUe jkf'k gSA ;s Hkh dkQh lq[kh oSokfgd thou O;rhr dj jgs gSaA
4- oj dk 'kqØ ftl jkf'k esa gks ogh jkf'k ;fn dU;k dh tUejkf'k gks rks Hkh lQy oSokfgd thou dk |ksrd gSA
mnkgj.k&4
bl mnkgj.k dqaMyh esa iq#"k dh dqaMyh esa 'kqØ dU;k
jkf'k esa gS rFkk efgyk dh jkf'k Hkh dU;k gh gS vr% bu nksuksa dk oSokfgd thou Hkh dkQh csgrj gSA ;|fi nksuksa ds chp FkksM+s oSpkfjd erHksn Hkh mRiUu gksrs jgrs gSaA
5- oj dh lIreLFk jkf'k ;fn o/kw dh jkf'k gks rks og fookg vPNk gksrk gSA
mnkgj.k&5
bl mnkgj.k esa iq#"k dqaMyh ds lIre Hkko esa o`f'pd jkf'k gS tks fd efgyk dh tUe jkf'k gSA
budk fookg Hkh vR;ar lQy jgk gS rFkk tks yksx bUgsa tkurs gSa os ;gh dgrs gSa fd ;s nksuksa ,d&nwljs ds fy, gh cus gSaA
6- oj dk yXus'k ftl jkf'k esa gks ogh jkf'k ;fn dU;k dh gks rks Hkh fookg lq[knk;h gksrk gSA
mnkgj.k&6
bl mnkgj.k esa yXus'k cq/k flag jkf'k esa gS rFkk flag jkf'k gh efgyk dh tUe jkf'k gSA fookgksijkar nksuksa dkQh lq[kh thou O;rhr dj jgs gSaA
7- oj ds panz yXu ls lIre LFkku esa tks jkf'k iM+s ogh jkf'k ;fn o/kw dk tUe yXu gks rks fookg cgqr 'kqHk gksrk gSA
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mnkjg.k&7
'kqiq#"k 24-08-1954] 12%00] xkft;kckn
8 cqefgyk 04-11-1966] 10%30] fnYyh
bl mnkgj.k esa iq#"k dh tUe jkf'k ls lkroha jkf'k /kuq gS rFkk ;gh efgyk dh yXu jkf'k gSA
blds dkj.k budk oSokfgd thou dkQh lQy jgk gSA
8- oj dh panz jkf'k ls lIre LFkku ij ftu&ftu xzgksa dh n`f"V gks] os xzg ftu&ftu jkf'k;ksa esa cSBs gksa mu jkf'k;ksa esa ls fdlh jkf'k esa ;fn o/kw dk tUe gks rks og fookg Hkh mRre gksrk gSA
mnkgj.k&8
lw-xq'k-cq7 'kq8 iq#"k 10-09-1981] 13%20] dydRrk
ea-jk-
efgyk 01-05-1981] 11%00] nsol
bl mnkgj.k esa iq#"k dh tUe jkf'k ls lkrosa Hkko ij jkgq dh n`f"V gS tks fd ddZ jkf'k esa fLFkr gSA efgyk dh dqaMyh dk yXu ddZ gSA buds izse fookg ls budk thou gj izdkj dh [kqf'k;ksa ls Hkj fn;kA
mi;qZDr nks fu;eksa dk fopkj dU;k dh dqaMyh ls Hkh gksrk gSA
bu vkB fu;eksa esa oj o dU;k dh dqaMyh esa ,d Hkh
ykxw gks rks fookg 'kqHk gksxk vkSj ;fn ,d ls vfèkd gks rks lksus esa lqgkxk gksxkA blds vfrfjDr gesa lHkh jkf'k;ksa ds rRoksa dk Kku gksuk Hkh t:jh gSA es"k] flag ,oa èkuq vfXu rRo jkf'k;ka gSaA o`"k] dU;k] edj i`Foh rRo gSaA feFkqu] rqyk] daqHk ok;q rRo rFkk ddZ] o`f'pd o ehu ty rRo jkf'k;ka ekuh tkrh gSaA tSlk fd ge tkurs gSa ty ls vkx cq> tkrh gSA vr% ty vfXu dk 'k=q gS] vfXu i`Foh dks nXèk dj nsrh gS ijarq ok;q vfXu dh lgk;d gS vkSj vfXu dks izTTofyr djrh gSA i`Foh ty ls flafpar gksdj gjh&Hkjh gks tkrh gS vr% i`Foh rRo vkSj ty rRo esa vkSj ok;q rFkk vfXu rRo esa ijLij fe=rk gS ijarq ok;q vkSj vfXu dk 'k=q i`Foh vkSj ty gSA
vr% fookg dk fopkj djrs gq, rRoksa dk Hkh è;ku j[kuk pkfg,A yXu vFkok jkf'k nksuksa eas ls fdlh ,d esa vo'; gh nwljs ls eS=h gksuh pkfg,A vxj oj dh
dqaMyh esa panz vfXu rRo esa vkSj oèkw dh dqaMyh esa ty rRo eaas gS vkSj yXu Hkh i`Foh rRo esa gS rks muds lacaèkksa esa fe=rk dk vHkko gksxkA
fu"d"kZ %
oSokfgd thou esa ifr&iRuh ds e/; vPNs lkeatL; ds fy, mijksDr fu;e rFkk jkf'k;ksa ds rRoksa dk Kku rks dkjxj gS gh lkFk gh fuEukafdr pkj egRoiw.kZ fcanqvksa ij Hkh fopkj djuk pkfg,A
;s pkj egRoiw.kZ fcanq bl izdkj gSa %
1- dqaMyh esa lq[kh oSokfgd thou ds ;ksx
2- v"VdwV feyku
3- eaxyhd nks"k feyku
4- uoka'k dqaMyh dk cy
bu pkj esa ls igyk fcanq lokZfèkd egRoiw.kZ gSA D;ksafd ;fn oj vkSj o/kw dh tUe dqaMfy;ksa esa lq[ke; oSokfgd thou ds ;ksxksa dk vHkko gqvk rks dqaMyh feyku ds vU; iSjkehVlZ o bl ys[k esa pfpZr lw= fujFkZd fl) gks tk;saxsA r
lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh ¼vkbZ-Vh½ esa bathfu;j cuus ds fo'ks"k xzg ;ksx
lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh ¼vkbZ-Vh½ vFkkZr lwpukvksa dh rduhd dk egRo vukfn dky ls gh jgk gSA vkt ds cnyrs ifjos'k esa vc lwpukvksa dk egRo loksZifj gks x;k gSA vkt ds bl çxfr'khy lalkj esa ;fn vkidk v|ru Kku vi&Vw&MsV ugha gS] rks vki çxfr dh nkSM+ esa fiNM+ ldrs gSaA
çfrf"Br O;kolkf;d laLFkkuksa }kjk vc bl vksj fo'ks"k è;ku nsdj lwpuk rduhd ,oa lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh ¼vkbZ-Vh-½ fo"k; dks ikB~;Øeksa esa lfEefyr djrs gq, bl ^dEI;wVj ;qx* esa fnu&çfrfnu u;s&u;s lkW¶Vos;j cukus gsrq vè;;u djk;k tk jgk gSA vc leLr dk;Z dEI;wVj ds ekè;e ls fcuk le; xaok, Kku o lwpuk,sa miyCèk gks jgh gSA
;gka rd fd T;ksfr"k 'kkL= tSls xw<+ fo"k; dk Hkh dEI;wVj }kjk xf.kr ,oa Qfyr fd;k tk jgk gSA blds fy, Hkh u;s&u;s lkW¶Vos;j fMtkbu fd, tk jgs gSaA
bZ&xoZusa'k] bZ&cSafdax] bZ&Qk;usf'kax ,oa bZ&esustesaV bR;kfn rsth ls c<+rs utj vk jgs gaSA vc lHkh O;kikfjd laLFkku] dk;kZy;] f'k{k.k laLFkkvksa vkbZ-Vh- vius iSj tek pqdk gSA jkstxkj ds u, voljksa] fons'kksa esa dk;Z djus ds volj] in ,oa çfr"Bk ds dkj.k vkt çR;sd ;qok dk liuk vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj esa Kku vftZr dj egkjr gkfly djuk gks x;k gSA
gekjs _f"k;ksa] egf"kZ;ksa }kjk bl rjg ds {ks= dk T;ksfr"kh; foospu dgha ugha fd;k x;k gSA ijUrq orZeku ;qx esa 'kksèkijd T;ksfr"k ds ekè;e ls dqN xzg] Hkkos'kksa] xzg&lEcaèkksa] xzg&–f"V lEcaèkksa] xzg&u{k=ksa] xzg&xkspjksa dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, bl lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh {ks= dk foospu fd;k x;k gSA bUgha lc dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, loZçFke geus bl vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj ls tqM+s ?kVdksa tSls dEI;wVj] bysDVª‚fud] bysDVª‚fud midj.k ,oa lsVsykbV lEcaèkh dkjd rRoksa ij fo'ks"k è;ku fn;k gSA bl rjg ik;k x;k fd 'kqØ xzg dEI;wVj ,oa Vsyhfotu dk dkjd gksus ds dkj.k] eaxy fo|qr ,oa flfoy bathfu;fjax ¼vkXus; inkFkZ½ rFkk Hkwfe dk dkjd gksus ds dkj.k] xzg f'kYi] rdZ] fo'ys"k.kkRed foKku] lka[;dh] dEI;wVj dk
ia- jkts'k 'kekZ jkts'oj
dkjd gksus ds dkj.k] 'kfu rduhdh dk;ks± ,oa vH;kl] ;a=ksa dk Kku rFkk mudk fuekZ.k] bathfu;fjax dk dkjd gksus ds dkj.k vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj ds fy, egRoiw.kZ dkjd xzg ekus tk jgs gSaA lw;Z xzg LorU= :i ls rks rduhdh Kku dk dkjd ugha gS] ijUrq eaxy xzg ds lkFk ;qfr ;k –f"V lEcaèk djus ij bathfu;j cukus esa lg;ksx djrk gSA
vr% mä rF;ksa dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, dqN bUgha ls lEcafèkr xzg&;ksx] xzg&lEcUèk] xzg&–f"V lEcUèk] u{k=ksa] n'kk,¡ ,oa xzg&xkspjksa dks lekfgr dj dqN ;ksx bl 'kksèk esa çLrqr fd, tk jgs gSaA bUgsa ns[kdj dksbZ Hkh ftKklq vkbZ-Vh- {ks= esa dk;Z] O;olk; ckor viuk Kku izkIr dj ldrk gSA lkFk gh dqN pqfuUnk vkbZ-Vh lsDVj esa dk;Zjr bathfu;jksa dh tUeif=dk dk fo'ys"k.k Hkh çLrqr fd;k tk jgk gSA ftls ns[kdj ftKklqtu Lo;a fo'ys"k.kkRed Kku çkIr dj ldrs gSaA vuqHko ds vkèkkj ij vkbZ-Vh- esa lQyrk ds vuqlaèkkfur xzg&;ksx 1- vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj esa tkus ds fy, vko';d f'k{kk mPp Lrj esa rduhdh Kku gksuk vko';d gSA ;fn if=dk esa f}rh;] iape] uoe] n'ke rFkk yXu Hkko esa lw;Z] eaxy] cqèk] xq#] 'kqØ o 'kfu tSls xzg vkil esa lEcafèkr gks jgs gksa] rks tkrd mPp f'k{kk rduhdh Kku ds lkFk djus esa l{ke gksrk gSA tkrd dh if=dk esa ftrus vfèkd cyh Hkko gksaxs vkSj mu cyh Hkkoksa esa ftrus vfèkd cyh xzg gksaxs tkrd mruk gh vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj esa lQy gksxkA fucZy xzg ;k uhp ds xzg fucZy Hkkoksa esa ;ksx cukosa rks vf/kdrj tkrd dEI;wVj vkWijsVj ;k çksxzkej cu ldrk gSA
2- ;fn if=dk esa ekxZ ç'kLr djus okyk lw;Z ds lkFk eaxy dh ;qfr ;k –f"V lEcaèk gks ;k eaxy o cqèk dh
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ijLij –f"V ;k ;qfr lEcaèk gks vFkok lw;Z rFkk 'kqØ dk
lEcaèk fdlh :i esa gksdj eaxy ls –"V gks jgk gks ;k fQj eaxy dk 'kfu ls fdlh Hkh :i esa ;qfr ;k –f"V lEcaèk cu jgk gks vkSj cqf)eÙkk dk dkjd xzg xq# if=dk esa vPNh fLFkfr esa gks] rks tkrd vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj esa viuk dk;Z {ks= cukdj lQy gksrk gSA
3- foy{k.k Lej.k 'kfä dk dkjd xq# o cqèk dh ;qfr ;fn 'kqØ ;k eaxy ds lkFk fdlh Hkko esa gks vkSj 'kfu Hkh dgha Hkh if=dk esa vPNs va'kksa ij jkgq tSls ok;qdkjd xzg ds lkFk ;qfr ;k –"V lEcaèk esa gks] rks ,slk tkrd vfr esèkkoh vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj esa çoh.krk çkIr djrk gSA
4- ;fn iape Hkko 'kqHk xzg dh jkf'k dk gks vkSj 'kqHk xzg }kjk –"V ;k iapes'k dh ;qfr gks ;k f'k{kk o cqf)eÙkk dk dkjd xq# cqf) ds dkjd xzg cqèk ds o lkgl o n`<+ bPNk 'kfä ds dkjd eaxy ds lkFk ;qr ;k –f"V lEcaèk djs vkSj dEI;wVj tSls lkSE; ;a= dk dkjd 'kqØ dk lEcaèk 'kfu tSls ;kaf=d dkjd ds lkFk gks] rks ,slk tkrd mPp rduhdh Kku vftZr dj cqf)erk o rkfdZd Kku ds cy ij dEI;wVj ls lEcafèkr vkbZ-Vh- dk;Z esa mUufr djrk gSA
5- o`"kHk yXu dh if=dk esa ;fn cqf) dkjd cqèk èkus'k o iapes'k gksdj 'kfu dh ewy f=dks.k jkf'k dqEHk esa dsrq ds lkFk fLFkr gks] rduhdh xzg eaxy ,oa 'kfu ;fn jkgq o xq# ds lkFk lq[k Hkko ¼prqFkZ½ esa fLFkr] n'ke Hkko ij –f"V nsrs gksa ,oa r`rh;s'k ¼ijkØes'k½ pUæ èku Hkko esa ,oa 'kqØ vius fç; LFkku }kn'k esa fLFkr gksa] o lq[ks'k lw;Z vk; Hkko esa fLFkr gks] rks ,slk tkrd dEI;wVj bathfu;fjax ds {ks= esa mPp f'k{k.k laLFkku ls f'k{kk çkIr dj Lora= :i ls lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;fjax vkfn ds {ks= esa O;olk; djus esa Hkh lQy gks ldrk gSA
6- feFkqu yXu dh if=dk esa ;fn iapes'k 'kqØ uoe Hkko esa uoes'k mPp dk iape Hkko esa jkf'k ifjorZu djs] eaxy&dsrq dh ;qfr }kn'k jkgq ls –"V gksdj i"B Hkko çfr;ksfxrk ds LFkku esa gks] iape dkjd xq# Lox`gh lIre esa fLFkr gksdj yXu dks çnku djs] lw;Z&cqèk dk cqèkkfnR; ;ksx n'ke Hkko esa gks rFkk cqf) Hkko dk Lokeh Hkko f}rh; ¼cqf)Hkko½ esa gks] rks ,slk tkrd mPp laLFkku ls rduhdh f'k{kk çkIr dj dEI;wVj lEcafèkr lkW¶Vos;j ds dk;Z esa lQyrk çkIr dj ldrk gSA
7- feFkqu yXu ds fo|k Hkko esa Lox`gh 'kqØ] mPpjkf'kLFk HkkX;s'k 'kfu o r`rh;s'k lw;Z dh ;qfr gks] n'kes'k xq# fe= jkf'kLFk ijkØe Hkko esa] vk;s'k ,oa çfr;ksfxrk ds LFkku "k"B dk Lokeh eaxy yXus'k mPp ds cqèk ds lkFk prqFkZ Hkko esa èkus'k pUæ ls –"V gks rFkk jkgq çfr;ksfxrk ds LFkku "k"B esa gks rks tkrd vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj esa çoh.k] èkuk<~; o çfrf"Br gksrk gSA
8- ddZ yXu dh if=dk esa ;fn f'k{kk Hkko dk Lokeh ;ksx dkjd eaxy ;fn ykHks'k ds lkFk ijkØe Hkko esa gks] iape dk dkjd xq# dsUæ esa fLFkr gksdj yXu esa mPp –f"V ns] iape Hkko esa cqèk&'kfu dk ;ksx gks rFkk ok;q dkjd jkgq rduhuh xzg dh jkf'k es"k dk n'keLFk gks vkSj eaxy dh –f"V gks] rks ,slk tkrd mPp rduhdh f'kf{kr lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j cu ldrk gSA
9- dU;k yXu dh if=dk esa ;fn iapes'k 'kfu Lox`gh 'kqØ ds lkFk cqf) LFkku f}rh; Hkko esa fLFkr gks] ijkØes'k eaxy ijkØe Hkko esa fLFkr gks] lq[ks'k ,oa fo|kdkjd xq# Lox`gh dsUæ prqFkZ esa fLFkr gks] pUæ eu dkjd ykHks'k gksdj ykHk Hkko esa rFkk cqf) dkjd ,oa yXus'k cqèk ij xq# dh uoe –f"V }kn'k Hkko esa gks] rks ,slk tkrd bathfu;fjax f'k{kk çkIr dj lkW¶Vos;j ds {ks= esa iw.kZ#is.k lQyrk çkIr dj ldrk gSA
10- rqyk yXu dh if=dk esa ;fn ;ksx dkjd ,oa iapes'k 'kfu fo|k Hkko f}rh; esa fLFkr gks vkSj ml ij es"k jkf'k fLFkr rduhdh xzg eaxy dh jkgq ds lkFk ;qfr gksdj 'kfu ij v"Ve –f"V gks o çfr;ksfxrk ds "k"B LFkku esa cqèkkfnR; ;ksx ds lkFk yXus'k dk gksuk ,oa fo|k dks dkjd xq# dh n'ke Hkko ij mPp –f"V rFkk n'kes'k uoe esa fLFkr gks rks ,sls tkrd dh dEI;wVj bathfu;fjax ls lEcafèkr dk;Z djus dh iw.kZ lEHkkouk gksrh gSA
11- o`f'pd yXu dh if=dk esa iapes'k ,oa cqf) Hkko dk Lokeh xq# }kn'k Hkko esa gksdj v"VeLFk mPp jkgq ls n`"V gks] HkkX;s'k pUæ n'ke esa n'kes'k lw;Z&ykHks'k cqèk dh ;qfr ls –"V gks] o yXus'k eaxy ijkØes'k 'kfu ds lkFk ,dkn'k Hkko esa gks vkSj lIres'k 'kqØ r`rh; ijkØe HkkoLFk gks] rks ,slk tkrd mPp rduhdh dEI;wVj f'k{kk dj vkbZ- Vh lsDVj esa lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j curk gSA
12- ;fn if=dk esa xq# o pUæ dk xtds'kjh ;ksx dsUæ f=dks.k esa gks] uoes'k vkSj f}rh;s'k gksdj eaxy iapeLFk
gks] lw;Z ds lkFk 'kqØ vkSj cqèk] xq# dh jkf'k esa gks vkSj dsrq tSlk ckfjdh nsuss okyk xzg ;fn xq# dh jkf'k dsUæ esa gks] rks ,slk tkrd vfr esèkkoh foy{k.k çfrHkk okyk rdZ 'kfä dEI;wVj dk dk;Z djrk gSA
13- ehu yXu dh if=dk esa ;fn fo|k ds Hkko iape Hkko dk Lokeh HkkX;s'k ,oa eaxy ds lkFk yXu esa ;qfr djs ,oa dsUæ esa rduhdh xzg 'kfu] lw;Z ,oa cqèk tSls gksa rFkk 'kqØ ijkØe ,oa uoe Hkko esa Øe'k% cSBdj –f"V lEcaèk j[krs gksa] rks ,slk tkrd [kuu {ks= dh bathfu;fjax esa n{krk izkIr djus o vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh tSls laLFkku ls f'k{kk çkIr djus esa l{ke gksrk gSA
14- flag yXu dh if=dk esa ;fn cqèk ijkØe Hkko esa] iapes'k 'kqØ ds lkFk cqf) Hkko f}rh; esa Lox`gh o dkjd xq# ij iape –f"V gks] mPp dk jkgq èkus'k pUæ ds lkFk ;qfr dj yXu esa dsUæLFk gks] xq# o eaxy dk vkilh lEcUèk dsUæ esa gks ,oa ;kaf=d dkjd 'kfu Lox`gh gksdj viuh r`rh; –f"V ls f'k{kk dkjd xq# ij n'ke esa ,oa lIre –f"V iapes'k 'kqØ o mlds iape Hkko esa rqyk jkf'k ij n'ke mPp –f"V gks] rks tkrd mPp vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh- tSls laLFkku ls bathfu;fjax dh f'k{kk çkIr dj fons'k esa vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj esa dk;Zjr gksrk gSA
15- dqEHk yXu dh if=dk ds yXu esa iapes'k cqèk] lIres'k lw;Z ds lkFk cqèkkfnR; ;ksx fufeZr dj fLFkr gks] yXus'k o rduhdh xzg 'kfu n'ke esa rduhdh xzg eaxy ls –"V gks] fo|kdkjd xq# cqf) ds f}rh; HkkoLFk gks] pUæ mPp dk dsUæ esa gks vkSj uoes'k 'kqØ ij dsrq dh iape –f"V }kn'k Hkko esa gks] rks ,slk tkrd mPp rduhdh f'k{kk çkIr dj lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j cu ldrk gSA
16- iapes'k 'kqØ dh Lox`gh –f"V iape Hkko ,oa iapeLFk jkgq ij gks] edj yXu esa gh pUæek fLFkr gksdj viuh gh jkf'k ddZ dks lIreLFk ns[ks] iape dk dkjd xq# ykHks'k rduhdh xzg eaxy ds lkFk }kn'k Hkko esa fLFkr gks] uoes'k cqèk o yXus'k 'kfu n'keLFk gks ,oa n'kes'k 'kqØ ,dkn'k Hkko esa iapeLFk jkgq n`"V gks ,oa 'kfu dh r`rh; –f"V eaxy ds lkFk fLFkr fo|kdkjd xq# ij gksus ls tkrd fuf'pr gh mPp rduhdh f'kf{kr lkW¶Vos;j tSls bathfu;fjax ds {ks= esa viuk dk;Z{ks= fuf'pr cuk ldrk gSA
17- ;fn 'kqØ dh jkf'k ds yXu esa mPp dk jkgq gksdj
yXus'k 'kqØ ls –"V gks] iapes'k ,oa cqf) Hkko dk Lokeh cqèk f'k{kk dkjd xq# ds lkFk xw<+ foèkk ds LFkku v"Ve esa iapeLFk eaxy ls –"V gks] r`rh;s'k pUæ ;fn ;ksx dkjd 'kfu ds lkFk çfr;ksfxrk ds "k"B Hkko esa gks ,oa dEI;wVj dkjd 'kqØ ;kaf=d dkjd eaxy dh jkf'k o`f'pd esa lIreLFk gksdj ok;q dkjd xzg jkgq ls –"V gks] rks ,slk tkrd rduhdh fo"k; f'k{kk çkIr dj lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;fjax ds dk;Z esa iw.kZ lQy gks ldrk gSA
18- vkbZ-Vh- {ks= esa ok;q ,oa vkdk'k ls lEcafèkr gksus ds dkj.k ok;q rRo jkf'k;k¡ ,oa u{k= LoHkkfod :i ls bl {ks= dks çHkkfor djus okys gksrs gSaA ok;q rRo jkf'k;ka tSls feFkqu] rqyk] dqaHk ,oa ok;q rRo u{k= e`xf'kjk tks Hkwfe rRo gS] vkækZ ty rRo] iquoZlq ty rRo] fp=k] Lokrh] fo'kk[kk rhuksa vfXu rRo] èkfu"Bk] 'krfHk"kk] iwokZHkkæin vkdk'k rRo u{k= gSaA 'kfu Lo;a ok;q rRo xzg gSA ;s leLr vkbZ-Vh- {ks= esa lQy cukus esa lg;ksxh gksrs gSaA ;fn ok;q rRo jkf'k dqEHk esa 'kfu&cqèk&eaxy tSls xzgksa dh ;qfr gks vkSj bu rhuksa xzgksa ds vius ;k jkgq ds u{k= gks rks ,slk tkrd lkW¶Vos;j esa lQyrk çkIr dj ldrk gSA
19- vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj ds fy, vfr egRoiw.kZ xzg cqèk o 'kqØ tks rdZ] f'kYi] dEI;wVj ls lEcafèkr ekus x, gSa] ;fn budk ok;q rRo jkf'k;ksa ;Fkk feFkqu] rqyk] dqEHk ls fdlh Hkh :i ls lEcaèk curk gks rks ,d mÙke ;ksx cu dj tkrd dks dEI;wVj ls lEcafèkr {ks= esa lQyrk fnykus esa lg;ksx çnku djrs gSaA mijksä dqN xzg] xzg lEcaèk] xzgksa ls cus ;ksxksa dks crk;k x;k gS] buesa ls ftrus vfèkd ls vfèkd ;ksx if=dk esa gksaxs mruh lEHkkouk vkbZ-Vh- lsDVj esa dk;Z djus dh gksxhA vuqHko ij [kjs mrjs mnkgj.kLo:i dqN lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;jksa dh if=dkvksa dk foospu çLrqr gaS& mnkgj.k dqaMyh 1 % mijksä mnkgj.kkFkZ dq.Myh esa lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;fjax dh f'k{kk fnykus esa egÙoiw.kZ leLr xzgksa dh Hkwfedk Li"V fn[kkbZ ns jgh gSA bl {ks= esa rkfdZd xzg cqèk dh lw;Z o pUæ ds lkFk èku Hkko esa ;qfr 19-01-1980] 06%40%00
RESEARCH JOURNAL
tkrd dk blh {ks= esa HkkX;ksn; djkus esa lgk;d gSA
rduhd xzg eaxy dh HkkX; Hkko esa f'k{kk dkjd xq# ds lkFk ;qfr] bl ;qfr dk çsjd xzg jkgq ds lkFk ijkØe Hkko
esa fLFkr 'kqØ o dsrq ls –f"V lEcaèk rFkk f}rh; rduhdh ,oa ykHks'k 'kfu dk deZ LFkku ij fLFkr gksuk fuf'pr gh
tkrd dks rkfdZd 'kfä ds rduhdh lkW¶Vos;j ds {ks= esa mldk deZ{ks= fuf'pr djrh gSA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 2 %
;g if=dk Hkh ,d
lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j dh
gS tks bl {ks= esa f'k{kk
çkIr dj fo'ks"k [;krh
çkIr bathfu;j gSA eu ds
LFkku prqFkZ esa rduhdh xzg eaxy] 'kfu] f'k{kk dkjd xq# o çsjd jkgq dh 24-03-1980] 09%31%25
prqZxZzgh ;qfr dh deZ Hkko esa fLFkr iapes'k rkfdZd xzg
cqèk ij –f"V rFkk bu lc dk deZ {ks= ij iw.kZ çHkko tkrd dks lkW¶Vos;j rduhd esa egkjr gkfly djus esa
lgk;d gSA prqFkZ Hkko dk Lokeh lw;Z ykHk Hkko esa ykHk
Hkko dk Lokeh xq# prqFkZ Hkko esa fLFkr gksdj fo'ks"k
çHkko NksM+ jgk gSA dEI;wVj dkjd yXus'k 'kqØ Hkh }knLFk
Hkko esa eaxy dh jkf'k es"k esa gksdj çfr;ksfxrk ds "k"B
LFkku ij viuh Loxzgh n`f"V ls tkrd dks bl {ks= dh çfrLièkkZ esa vxz.kh cukus eas egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk dk fuoZgu dj jgs gSaA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 3 %
çLrqr dq.Myh ,d lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j dh gSA daqMyh rduhdh xzg
'kfu ,oa eaxy dh ,dkn'k
LFkku esa ;qfr iape fo|k ds
LFkku ij viuh iw.kZ –f"V ls tkrd dks rduhdh f'k{kk fnyk jgs gSaA 10-03-1982]
eu ds LFkku prqFkZ Hkko esa lw;Z&cqèk ;qfr cqèkkfnR; ;ksx cukdj vfrfjä cqf) ,oa dkS'ky çnku djrh gSA bldh
n'ke Hkko ij –f"V deZ {ks= o eu dkjd pUæ ij gksus ls eu ls rduhdh dk;Z dk #>ku feyrk gSA fo|k dkjd xq#] 'kqØ dh jkf'k esa gksdj cqèkkfnR; ;ksx o v"Ve jkgq dks çHkkfor dj jgk gS ,oa Lo;a Hkh jkgq ls çHkkfor gks jgk gSA f}rh; dkjd 'kqØ dh rduhdh xzg 'kfu dh jkf'k esa ijkØe Hkko esa gksus vkfn ls gh tkrd dEI;wVj {ks= lEcafèkr lkW¶Vos;j {ks= esa dk;Zjr gSA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 4 %
;g if=dk bathfu;fjax f'k{kk çkIr dj lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;fjax {ks= esa dk;Zjr tkrd dh gSA if=dk esa rduhdh dkjd eaxy çfr;ksfxrk ds "k"B Hkko esa dsrq ds lkFk jkgq ls n`"V gksdj
Loxzgh gSA f}rh; rduhdh xzg 'kfu uoes'k gksdj fo|k Hkko esa mPp dk gSA tks viuh –f"V ls f'k{kk dkjd xq#] ykHk Hkko] eudkjd Loxzgh paæ dks iw.kZ çHkkfor dj jgk gSA lw;Z dk yXus'k cqèk ds lkFk n'ke Hkko esa cqèkkfnR; ;ksx fufeZr gks jgk gSA bUgha lc xzg ;ksxksa ,oa xzg –f"V lEcaèk ;ksxksa ds dkj.k gh tkrd dEI;wVj dh f'k{kk xzg.k dj lkW¶Vos;j dk dk;Z lQyrkiwoZd dj jgk gSA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 5 % ;g if=dk ,d lkW¶Vos;j bathuh;j dh gSA ftlesa rduhdh xzg eaxy dh ijkØe Hkko esa dsrq ds lkFk ;qfr dj çsjd xzg jkgq ls –f"V lEcaèk egRoiw.kZ gSA 21-09-1984]
f}rh; rduhdh xzg 'kfu èku LFkku esa mPp ds gksdj Loxzgh 'kqØ ds lkFk fLFkr gS] tks fo|k dkjd xq# ij viuh r`rh; –f"V ns jgs gSa lkFk gh 'kfu dk Lo;a
iapes'k gksuk Hkh ,d egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk çnku dj jgk gSA yXu esa rkfdZd xzg cqèk dh jkf'k esa lw;Z dk gksuk o cqèk dk lw;Z dh jkf'k flag esa gksdj ijLij LFkku ifjorZu tkrd ds vUnj vlhe rdZ 'kfä çnku djus esa lgk;d gSA lkW¶Vos;j ds fy, vko';d rduhd ,oa vn~Hkqr rdZ'kfä gh tkrd dks bl {ks= esa vxz.kh cukrh gSA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 6 %
çLrqr if=dk esa lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j ds fy, vko';d lHkh xzg ;ksx Li"V ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA tSls rduhdh xzg
eaxy dh f'k{kk dkjd xq# ds lkFk ;qfr lEcaèk]
xq# dh prqFkZ Hkko ij n`f"V o eaxy dh ijkØe Hkko ij –f"V rFkk f}rh; rduhdh xzg 'kfu tks yXus'k gksdj deZ {ks= esa mPp jkf'k ds gS rFkk yXus'k ds lkFk
cqèkkfnR; ;ksx dh ;qfr Hkh viuh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk vnk dj jgh gSA dEI;wVj {ks= ds fy, vko';d 'kqØ o pUæ Øe'k% ykHk Hkko o yXu esa fLFkr gksdj tkrd dks lkW¶Vos;j {ks= esa vxz.kh cuk jgs gSaA bUgha lc xzg ;ksxksa] xzg lEcaèkks] –f"V lEcaèkksa }kjk tkrd l‚¶Vos;j bathfu;j cu dj èkuktZu dj jgk gSA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 7 %
mDr if=dk lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j dh gS ftlds fo'ys"k.k ls Li"V gS fd rduhdh xzg eaxy jkgq ds lkFk lIre Hkko esa Loxzgh fLFkfr ls yXu Hkko dks iw.kZ çHkkfor 30-03-1985] 20%55%00
dj jgk gSA eaxy dh deZ Hkko ij Hkh –f"V tkrd
dh tkrd dks rduhdh dk;Z djkus esa lgk;d gSA
f}rh; rduhdh xzg ;ksxdkjd 'kfu eaxy dh jkf'k o`f'pd esa gksdj f'k{kk dkjd xq# ij viuh r`rh; –f"V ns jgs gSaA budh ykHk Hkko ij –f"V tkrd dks rduhdh dk;ksaZ }kjk gh ykHk feyuk fl) djrh gSA
çfr;ksfxrk ds ?kj NBs esa cqèkkfnR; ;ksx dk fuekZ.k yXus'k 'kqØ ds lkFk gksuk lkW¶Vos;j {ks= ds fy, vko';d rkfdZd 'kfä çnku dj jgk gSA bUgha ;ksxksa ds dkj.k tkrd ,d dq'ky ,oa esèkkoh lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j gSA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 8 % ;g if=dk Hkh lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j dh gSA if=dk esa rduhdh f'k{kk dkjd eaxy Loxzgh ijkØe esa gksdj n'ke ,oa rduhdh xzg yXus'k 'kfu ij –f"V dj jgk gSA
f}rh; rduhdh xzg 'kfu HkkX;s'k 'kqØ o pUnz ij –f"V dj çHkkfor dj jgk gSA fo|kdkjd xq# Loxzgh gksdj çsfjr xzg jkgq ds lkFk fLFkr gksdj n'ke o yXus'k ij –f"V dj çHkkfor dj jgk gSA rduhdh jkf'k dh yXu esa fo|k Hkko dk Lokeh cqèk lIres'k lw;Z ds lkFk cqèkkfnR; ;ksx cuk jgk gSA vr% if=dk esa rduhdh xzg eaxy] 'kfu] 'kqØ] foèkkdkjd cqèk o xq# vfrcyoku gksdj vkil esa cus –f"V lEcaèkksa] ;ksxksa ds dkj.k gh tkrd dEI;wVj f'k{kk çkIr dj lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j dk dk;Z dj jgk gSA bl çdkj çLrqr if=dkvksa dk fo'ys"k.k vkjEHk esa fn, x, lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j cuus gsrq vko';d ;ksxksa dks iw.kZ rjhds ls vuqHko dh dlkSVh ij [kjk fl) dj jgs gSaA ikBd Lo;a dh vU; l‚¶Vos;j bathfu;jksa dh if=dkvksa dk fo'ys"k.k dj Lo;a ns[ksa fd D;k çLrqr ys[k esa fn, x, lHkh ;ksx lkW¶Vos;j bathfu;j cuus gsrq iw.kZ :is.k lVhd cSB jgs gaS fd ughaA lEHko gS dqN vkSj ;ksx Hkh curs gksa tks gekjs vuqlaèkku esa fudy dj ugha vk ik;s gkasA r
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Qfyr T;ksfr"k esa vLr
xzgksa
ds çHkko dh foospuk
T;ksfr"k esa fdlh tkrd dq.Myh ds Qfyr gsrq v/;;u nkSjku ge xzgksa ds cy dks ,d egRoiw.kZ
ekinaM ekurs gSaA v/;;u djrs le; xzgksa dh nqcZyrk ds fofHkUu dkj.kksa esa mudk vLr gksuk
,d cM+k dkj.k gksrk gSA
vLr xzgksa esa vius çHkko dks n'kkZus vkSj muds }kjk vius vf/klwfpr Hkko dh iqf"V djus gsrq vko';d cy ;k 'kfä dk vHkko gksrk gSA
vLr xzgksa ds fo'ys"k.k gsrq foLrkj esa dqN fu;e tkuus ds iwoZ gesa ;g le>uk gksxk fd dksbZ xzg vLr dSls ;k dc ekuk tkrk gSA
lkekU;r% xzgksa dh xfr ds dkj.k tc mudh lw;Z ds lkFk ;qfr gksrh gS rks og ugha fn[kkbZ nsrs ftlls mUgsa vLr ekuk tkrk gS] tc ;g ifjHkze.k nkSjku iqu% lw;Z ls dqN nwjh ij gks tkrs gSa rks fn[kkbZ nsus yxrs gSa rc bUgsa xzg.k dk mn; dgrs gSaA dHkh ;g xzg lw;kZLr ds ckn if'pe esa rFkk dHkh lw;ksZn; ls igys iwoZ esa fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA Hkkjrh; Qfyr T;ksfr"k esa bu mn;kLr dk fo'ks"k egRo gSA 'kqØ vkSj c`gLifr ds vLr gksus ij rks gekjs dqN ikjaifjd ;k /kkfeZd —R; Hkh ugha gksrsA xzgksa ds mn; vkSj vLr gksus ds fy, vko';d gS lw;Z vkSj xzg ds fuR;ksn; dky esa fuf'pr varj gksA bl varj ds de gksus ij og xzg vLr ekuk tkrk gS rFkk vf/kd gksus ij mls mn; ekuk tkrk gSA
MkW- ç'kkar [kkuoydj
bl çdkj lw;Z ls vU; xzgksa dk mn;kLr fuEu varj ¼dkyka'k½ ij gksrk gS & xzgksa dk mn;kLr Øe xzg va'k 1 panzek 12
mfnr mijksä ¼rkfydk esa n'kkZ, vuqlkj½ brus va'k ls lw;Z ls vf/kd varj ij xzg py tk, rc og mfnr le>k tkrk gSA
vLraxr lw;Z ds mijksä va'k ds Hkhrj xzg vk tkrk gS rc og xzg dk çdk'k lw;Z ds çdk'k ls nc tkrk gS vkSj rc og vLraxr ;k vLr dgykrk gSA
xzg vLr gks rks cqjk Qy nsrk gS] lw;Z ds lehi xzg jgus ls fody dgykrk gSA xzg vLr gks tkus ij mldh fdj.k ugha jgrh] fucZy gks tkrk gSA
paæek Hkh vekoL;k dks lw;Z ls 10 fMxzh ds Hkhrj vk
tkus ls lw;Z ds lehi gksus ls ugha fn[krk] 'kfäghu gks tkrk gSA mldh dksbZ fdj.k ugha jgrh] og vLr Lo:i gh ekuk tkrk gS vkSj rc cqjk Qy nsrk gSA
jkgq&dsrq % ;g xzg vLr ugha gksrs] ijarq ;g lw;Z ds
lehi gks rks lw;Z ds çHkko dh 'kfä esa ck/kk Mkyrs gSa] blh ls dgrs gSa fd lw;Z dks xzl fy;kA 'ks"k xzg lw;Z ds vklikl ¼fu/kkZfjr dkyka'k ds Hkhrj ½ jgus ls vLr dgs tkrs gSaA
tc Hkh tUekax esa dksbZ xzg vLr gksrk gS rks dqN çdj.kksa esa tkrd dks bldk lkekU; gh ugha vfirq vLr xzg ftl Hkko dk Lokeh gks mlds laca/k esa ,slk d"V ;k
vHkko mBkuk iM+rk gS tks d"V ;k vHkko mlds fy, thou esa ,sls vLr xzg dh n'kk&varnZ'kk vof/k esa ,d ;knxkj =klnh tSlk gksrk gSA ;fn dqaMyh dk çeq[k dkjd v'kqHk xzg mls Hkko@Hkkoksa ls ;qfr@–f"V laca/k Hkh cuk, ftldk Lokeh vLr gks rks mä
Hkko dk 'kqHk Qy çk;% u"V gks tkrk gSA
fdarq ,sls xzg dh n'kk&varnZ'kk u gks rks vLr xzg ds mä
çHkko ls v'kqHk ifj.kke tkrd dks çR;{kr% ugha feysaxs vkSj ;fn budh n'kk&varnZ'kk vkrh gks vkSj tc mä
dkjd v'kqHk xzg vLr xzg }kjk 'kkflr ewy f=dks.k jkf'k ds çHkko'kkyh fcanq ij xkspj djrs gSa rks xzg }kjk 'kkflr çHkkoh dkjdRo ls laca/kh nq[kn ?kVuk,a n'kkZrs gSaA
vLr xzg tc dHkh Lo;a 'kqHk Hkkos'k gks rks vLFkk;h :i ls muds }kjk 'kkflr ml Hkko@jkf'k ds dkjdRo dh gkfu ugha gksus nsrs] exj bldh ,ot esa ifj.kke vkxs HkksX; gksrk gSA
;gka 'kqHkrk dh j{kk esa ,dek= lgk;d cyh 'kqHk dkjd xzg dh –f"V@la;qfr gksrh gSA tc dqN vU; xzgksa ds vykok uSlfxZd vkSj lokZfèkd 'kqHk dkjd xzg gksrs gq, xq# gh dqaMyh esa vLr gks rks 'kqHkrk dh j{kk dk vHkko gksrk gSA ;|fi ;gka vLr xzg dh vkf/kiR; Hkko ds Lokeh ¼fMLiksftVj½ xzg cyh fLFkfr esa 'kqHk –"V vkSj 'kqHk dkjd xzg gks rks vLr xzg dh detksjh ls gksus okyh gkfu dks cpkus esa lgk;d gksrk gSA
;fn dksbZ xzg vLr gS vkSj og fdlh oxZ fo'ks"k ¼uoeka'k @n'keka'k@lIreka'k bR;kfn½ ds yXu dk Lokeh Hkh gksrk gS vkSj ,sls vLr xzg ij ¼tUe dqaMyh esa fLFkr Hkko jkf'k ij½ ls dkjd v'kqHk xzg dk xkspj gksrk gS rks bl fLFkfr esa vLr xzg ftl oxZ dqaMyh dk yXus'k gks ml oxZ lacaèkh fopkj.kh; fo"k;d Qy jí ;k [kjkc gks tkrs gSaA vc ;gka T;ksfr"k Qfyr ds ifjçs{; esa dqN fopkj.kh;
ç'u mHkjrs gSa &
¼1½ D;k vLr xzg ds dkj.k gksus okyh nks"k@ihM+k dh ek=k esa ux.; gksxh ¼vFkkZr os 'kqHk Qy fujLr ;k v'kqHk çHkko ugha nsaxs½ tc vLr xzg vkSj lw;Z nksuksa gh dqaMyh ds fØ;kRed 'kqHk dkjd xzg gks\
¼2½ D;k tc lw;Z fØ;kRed v'kqHk dkjd xzg gksdj vLr xzg dh la;qfr esa gks rks d"V vf/kd gksrk gS\
¼3½ D;k dksbZ varj gksxk tc xzg iwjh rjg lw;Z ds lkFk va'kkRed ;qfr esa gksdj vLr gks ;k xzg us vLrxr va'kksa dh ifjf/k ¼dkyka'k½ esa ços'k gh fd;k gks\
mijksä Øekad 1 dh fLFkfr esa vLr xzgksa ds 'kqHkk'kqHk ifj.kke lw;Z ds çHkko ds dkj.k foof/kZr gks tkrs gSa vkSj tc ;s dq.Myh esa fØ;kRed v'kqHk dkjd xzg ls xkspjh; gks rks uqdlku dh vk'kadk cuh jgrh gS] bl gkfu ds fuokj.k gsrq 'kqHk le;@eqgwrZ esa lacaf/kr xzg ds fy, jRu /kkj.k ;k dop ikB djds vLr xzgksa dks etcwr djuk pkfg,A
mijksä Ø- 2 dh fLFkfr esa lw;Z nq%LFkku dk Lokeh ¼fØ;kRed v'kqHk xzg½ gksus ds dkj.k vfrfjä gkfudkjd çHkko j[ksxk fo'ks"kdj tc lw;Z vkSj vLr xzg ds chp va'kkRed varj 5 fMxzh ls de gksA
mijksä 3 dh fLFkfr esa& ;fn dksbZ xzg vLr {ks= ¼dkyka'k½ ds çkjafHkd va'kkRed voLFkk esa gksrk gS vkSj tc og lw;Z ds lkFk fudVre va'kkRed ;qfr esa gksrk gS rks bu nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa esa vLr xzg ds Qy fHkUu gksrs gSaA lw;Z ds lkFk iw.kZ la;qfr esa rks vLr xzg dk cy 'kwU; gksrk gS fdarq tc ,d vLr xzg viuh Lo;a dh mPp jkf'k esa gks ;k fLFkr Hkko ls viuh jkf'k dks ns[krk gks rks mls dqN 'kqHkrk çnku djus dh lkeFkZ cuh jgrh gSA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij esjs vuqHko ls tc Hkh dqaMyh esa çeq[k dkjd xzg vLr gksrk gS vkSj uoeka'k yXu dk Lokeh Hkh vLr gksrk gS rks tkrd dk fookg pkgs iq#"k gks ;k L=h ¼fdruk Hkh /kuh ;k lqanj gks½ fookg esa ges'kk nsjh gksrh gSA bl çdkj thou dh fookg ;ksX; ;ksx vk;q esa oSokfgd thou ds vkuan ls oafpr gksus dh fLFkfr ;k fookfgr thou ds Qy@lq[k esa nsjh] larku çkfIr esa foyac dh fLFkfr mRiUu gksrh gS ¼mnkgj.k dqaMyh Ø-& 3 ns[ksa½A
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;fn ,sls xzg dh n'kk fookgksijkar gks rks ifj.kkeLo#i oSokfgd thou esa vucu ;k dyg gksrh gSA
ge tkrd ds thou ij vLr xzg ds çHkko dks de dj ldrs gSa ftlls mUgsa 'kkjhfjd chekjh ;k {kfr u gks vkSj vU; v'kqHk çHkkoksa dk fuokj.k gks] bl gsrq mik; dj ldrs gSaA
,d rks fo'ys"k.k ds }kjk mUgsa vkxkg djds fd D;k u djsa] tSls mnkgj.k ds fy, fdlh O;fä dh tUedqaMyh esa eaxy vLr gksdj detksj gS rks mls yM+kbZ&>xM+s esa fQtwy esa vkxs ugha jguk pkfg, ;k fdlh ds >xM+s esa chp esa vkdj O;FkZ ijkØe ugha fn[kkuk pkfg,A
tks xzg vLr gS fdarq dqaMyh esa v'kqHk dkjd ugha gS mUgsa dop jRu /kkj.k ls etcwr fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj tks xzg vLr gksus ds lkFk&lkFk v'kqHk Hkh gS mUgsa Hkh ea= tki] nku }kjk 'kkar dj ihM+k dk fuokj.k djuk pkfg,A
eq[; n'kk dh vis{kk vLr xzg viuh varnZ'kk@min'kk esa fo'ks"kr% 'kqHkk'kqHk Qy çnku djrs ns[ks x, gSaA
fo'ks"kdj dqaMyh ds fdlh v'kqHk dkjd xzg dh egkn'kk esa ,sls vLr xzg dh min'kk tkrd ds lkekU; fodkl esa vojks/k dh fLFkfr ;k LokLF; ij çfrdwy çHkko n'kkZrh ns[kh xbZ gSA fuf'pr :i ls tc Hkh vLr xzg dh min'kk ¼varnZ'kk@ çR;arnZ'kk½ ds le; v'kqHk xkspj Hkh çHkkoh gks ;k ;g varnZ'kk@çR;arj n'kk eq[; v'kqHk dkjd xzg dh n'kk Hkqfä nkSjku gks rks vLr xzg okLro esa vf/kd v'kqHk ifj.kke nsrs gSa vkSj ;g Lo;a 'kqHk dkjd xzg gks rks Hkh vius 'kqHk dkjdRo dh gkfu djrs gSa] tkrd dks muds dkjdRo dk lq[kn ifj.kke vuqHko ugha gksrkA vr% vLr xzgksa dk lgh fo'ys"k.k Qfyr dk ,d vge ekinaM gSA
vc ,sls lHkh vLr xzgksa dh varnZ'kk esa lkekU;r% feyus okys çHkko ge ns[ksaxs & paæek ds vLr gksus ij mi n'kk ds nkSjku tkrd dh ekufld 'kkafr Hkax gksrh gS] ekrk ds LokLF; ij çfrdwy çHkko dh laHkkouk gksrh gS laifÙk ds vf/kxzg.k o j[kj[kko esa leL;k,a vk tkrh gS le> esa yksxksa ls tqM+ko dke gksrk gSA ;fn ,slk vLr@{kh.kdk; paæek jkgq ;k 8 @12 osa Hkko Lokeh ds v'kqHk çHkko ls xzLr Hkh gks rks O;fä
fdlh cqjkbZ ;k dyad esa Qal dj ekufld 'kkafr dks nsrk gS rks fdlh dks fexhZ dk nkSjk] QsQM+s dk fodkj] ekufld fodkj gksrk gSA
vLr eaxy dh min'kk ds nkSjku O;fä esa Øks/k ;k mrkoykiu gksrk gSA ekalisf'k;ksa laca/kh fodkj ;k pksV dh laHkkouk jgrh gS O;fä jä dh v'kqf);ksa] mPp jäpki rFkk Qqalh QksM+s ls ihfM+r gks tkrk gSA
;fn ,slk vLr eaxy fØ;kRed v'kqHk xzgksa dh n'kk esa jkgq ds fudVLFk ;qfr@ –f"V ds lkFk v'kqHk çHkko esa gks rks O;fä dSalj tSlh xaHkhj chekjh dh pisV esa Hkh vk ldrk gS ¼mnkgj.k dqaMyh Ø- 2 ns[ksa½A
;fn vLr cq/k dh varnZ'kk gks rks O;fä Hkzfer] Hkkoqd vkSj vfu.kZ; dk f'kdkj gks ldrk gSA ,sls O;fä esa vfr vkRefo'okl ;k vkRefo'okl dh deh vkSj raf=dk lacaèkh ncko ls ihM+k gks ldrh gSA ;fn vLr cq/k fo'ks"k :i ls v'kqHk Hkko esa jkgq ds nq"V çHkko esa gks rks O;fä dks ,saBu] ydok] 'kjhj esa nnZ] 'okl fodkj vkSj Ropk jksx gks tkrk gSA
vLr xq# dh varnZ'kk ;k min'kk nkSjku O;fä ;—r nks"k cq[kkj ls ihfM+r gks ldrk gSA fo|kFkhZ gks rks i<+kbZ esa /;ku ugha yxk ikrk] fdlh dh vk/;kfRed xfrfof/k ;k çxfr esa #dkoV vkrh gS ¼mnkgj.k dqaMyh Ø-&1 ns[ksa½A larku ,oa ifr laca/kh leL;k] d"V laHko gS vkSj ;fn ,slk vLr xq# v'kqHk fLFkfr esa jkgq&dsrq ;k 8@12 Hkko Lokeh ds ;qfr@–f"V esa gks rks O;fä fyoj fljks;fll] ihfy;k] e/kqesg tSlh jksx ls xzLr gks ldrk gSA
vLr 'kqØ dh varnZ'kk esa O;fä dks lq[k lqfo/kkvksa dh gkfu gksrh gSA iRuh dk LokLF; [kjkc gksrk gSA efgykvksa ds ekeys esa mUgsa xHkkZ'k; vLr 'kqØ] QSyksfi;u Vîwc dk fodkj] ew= laØe.k ls ihM+k gksrh gSA
;fn ,slk vLr 'kqØ jkgq@dsrq ;k lokZf/kd ikih@vdkjd xzg dh v'kqHk çHkko esa ihfM+r gks rks O;fä Ropk fodkj] us= jksx] ew= ;k xqnsZ laca/kh jksx ls xzLr gks ldrk gS ¼mnkgj.k dqaMyh Ø- 4 ns[ksa½A
vLr 'kfu dh varnZ'kk esa O;fä dks lQyrk ds fy, vfèkd la?k"kZ djuk iM+rk gS] HkVduk iM+rk gSA gìh VwVus]
iSjksa esa nnZ ;k jhM dh gìh laca/kh fodkj mRiUu gksrk gSA
fuEu oxZ yksxksa ;k etnwj oxZ ds çfrfuf/kRo dk volj feyrk gS] ysfdu vPNk lkekftd lEeku çkIr ugha gksrkA
xzg ds dkjdRo ds lkFk gh og xzg ftl Hkko dk Lokeh gks vLr gksus ij ml Hkko laca/kh dfri; Qy dh gkfu Hkh gksrh gSA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 1
bl tkrd ds yXu esa ehu jkf'k dk mn; gS ;gka lw;Z] 'kqØ] 'kfu] jkgq ,oa dsrq fØ;k'khy v'kqHk xzg gSA xq# yXus'k vLr gksus ds lkFk&lkFk va'kkRed :i ls 'kS'ko voLFkk esa gS vkSj viuh uhp jkf'k esa gS 20-01-1985] 10%33] >kalh
vr% iw.kZr% nqcZy gSA lw;Z NBs Hkko ds Lokeh lw;Z dh ?kfu"B ;qfr esa gS vkSj jkgq dh –f"V ls ihfM+r gSA ;gka lw;Z LokLF; dk uSlfxZd dkjd Hkh gS vkSj jksxs'k Hkh gSA eaxy Hkh detksj gSA dqaMyh esa v'kqHk fLFkfr esa gksdj vkSj paæek Hkh vLr ¼vR;ar {kh.k½ voLFkk esa fucZy gS] paæ jkf'k'k rks iw.kZr;k fucZy gSA
T;ksfr"k esa xzgksa ds fMLiksftVj ¼fo{ksid½ ,d egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSaA fMLiksftVj ,d ,slk xzg gS tks ml jkf'k ij 'kklu djrk gS ftlesa dksbZ vU; xzg fLFkr gSA
dqaMyh esa cq/k vius fMLiksftVj dh vR;f/kd fucZyrk ds dkj.k Lo;a 'kqHk Qy nsus esa vleFkZ gSA
bl çdkj ;gka dqaMyh dh fØ;kRed 'kqHk xzgksa ds detksj gksus ls d"V dh fLFkfr Li"Vr% ifjyf{kr gksrh gSA
cpiu ls bl ckyd dk LokLF; ckj&ckj [kjkc gksrs jgus ls bldh 'kSf{kd xfrfof/k;ka Hkh ckf/kr gksrh jghA ckn esa bldk ifj.kke blds vkthfodk ds ekxZ esa Hkh jgkA og vius çksQs'ku esa lQy u gks ldkA
xq# ;gka yXus'k gh ugha vfirq nlosa Hkko dk Lokeh Hkh gksdj vLr fLFkfr esa detksj gksus ls mlds O;fäRo]
LokLF;] f'k{kk] vkthfodk {ks= gsrq dksbZ 'kqHk ifj.kke u ns ldkA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 2
bl tkfrdk dh 'kqØ&eaxy&eaxy çR;arj n'kk vkrs gh uoacj 2018 esa CyM dSalj Mk;Xukst gqvk] dsoy 18 o"kZ dh mez esa vkSj fnlacj 2018 esa 'kqØ] eaxy] jkgq çR;arj n'kk esa tkfrdk dk
g‚fLiVy ys tkus ds nkSjku ,DlhMsaV Hkh gqvk flj esa pksV Hkh yxhA bldh dqaMyh esa }kn'k Hkko esa egkn'kk ukFk 'kqØ vkSj varnZ'kk ukFk eaxy nksuksa vLr gSaA lw;Z dh ;qfr esa] eaxy fØ;k'khy v'kqHk xzg gS vkSj bldh jksxs'k gksdj jksx Hkko ij –f"V ns jgh gS] vU; fØ;k'khy v'kqHk xzg xq# vkSj 'kfu va'kkRed e`r voLFkk esa }kn'k Hkko esa gh gS vkSj v"Ve Hkko ls dsrq dh –f"V }kn'k Hkko ij gSA paæek Hkh viuh jkf'k ddZ esa gS vkSj jkgq&dsrq v{k vkSj 'kfu dh Hkh iki –f"V ls ihfM+r gks jgh gSA
paæ] eaxy] ddZ jkf'k rFkk vLr egkn'kk varnZ'kk ukFk esa dq.Myh ds fØ;k'khy v'kqHk xzgksa ds iki çHkko ls tkfrdk bl xaHkhj chekjh ls ¼vLr 'kqØ egkn'kk esa vLr eaxy dh varnZ'kk çR;arj n'kk esa½ xzLr gqbZ vkSj vkSj ikih jkgq dh vxyh çR;arj n'kk esa nq?kZVuk ls tkfrdk dks xaHkhj pksV Hkh yxhA mnkgj.k dqaMyh 3
14-8-1987] 15%40] Xokfy;j
/kuq yXu dk ;g tkrd ,d çfrf"Br] le`) ifjokj ls gSa] 'kkys; f'k{kk Hkh mPp çfrf"Br laLFkku esa gqbZA Vsful [ksyus dk 'kkSd jgk vkSj jkT; Lrjh; Vsful VwukZesaV esa
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çfr;ksfxrk thrdj çflf) feyhA jk"Vªh; Lrj ij Hkh
Vhe esa [ksyus dk ç;kl jgk tks lQy u gqvkA jk"Vªh; Lrj ij [ksy ikus dh tkrd dh egRokdka{kk iwjh u gqbZA bUgsa ikyrw i'kqvksa dqÙkk] fcYyh bR;kfn ls Hkh vR;ar yxko gSA
?kj ls lc lqfo/kk laiUu gksdj Hkh fookg ugha gqvkA tcfd bldh dqaMyh esa fookg dkjd vkSj yXus'k xq#
iape Hkko esa paæek dh ;qfr esa xtdsljh ;ksx esa gSA
ysfdu dqaMyh ds vLr vkSj fØ;k'khy v'kqHk xzgksa ds
çHkko ls gh ;g vc rd oSokfgd lq[k ls oafpr gSA
tkrd dks oSokfgd dkykof/k esa 'kqØ vkSj lw;Z xzgksa dh egkn'kk,a feyh] ml nkSjku ¼2011 ls 2016 vof/k esa½ mldk viuh euilan yM+dh ls fookg ugha gks ldkA
2016 ds var esa ml yM+dh dk vU;= fookg gqvkA
dkykarj esa paæ dh n'kk vkus mijkar tkrd dk fookg ds çfr eu Hkh mnklhu gks pqdk FkkA
bldh dqaMyh esa oSokfgd@dy= lq[k dkjd 'kqØ v"Ve
Hkko esa lw;Z dh ;qfr esa vLr gS] tks fd paæek ls lIre Hkko dk Lokeh Hkh gSA lIres'k cq/k Hkh v"Ve Hkko esa lw;Z vkSj 'kqØ dh ;qfr esa vLr gSA vLr cq/k uoeka'k yXu dk
Lokeh Hkh gS vkSj v"Ve Hkko esa 'kfu dh ;qfr esa uoeka'k esa Hkh gSA 'kqØ cq/k nksuksa vLr xzgksa dh ;qfr ij fØ;k'khy v'kqHk xzg jkgq dh –f"V Hkh gSA dqaMyh esa lIres'k vkSj fookg dkjd xzg ;s lHkh cq/k ds gh u{k= esa gSA
tks fd dkykarj esa mldh fookg ds çfr mnklhurk dk lwpd gSA tkrd dks ikyrw i'kqvksa ls yxko gS] ?kj esa mPp uLy ds ikyrw dqÙks gSaA
mnkgj.k dqaMyh 4
cpiu esa 6 o"kZ dh mez esa bl tkrd dks QsQM+s dh chekjh gqbZ ftl dkj.k 'kkjhfjd fodkl vo#)
gqvkA ;qokoLFkk inkiZ.k nkSjku gh ;g tkrd fdMuh LVksu ds fodkj ls Hkh yacs vjls rd xzLr jgkA
tUedkyhu egkn'kk eaxy ds mijkar jkgq dh n'kk bldh dqaMyh esa çkjaHk gksrs gh QsQM+ksa dh chekjh gqbZA bldh dqaMyh esa 'kqØ] 'kfu vkSj paæ rhuksa xzg vLr gS r`rh; ,oa prqFkZ Hkko esa] nksuksa Hkko ihfM+r gSA r`rh; Hkko esa {kh.k@vLr paæek fØ;k'khy v'kqHk dkjd xzg cq/k dh ;qfr esa gSA cq/k }kn'k fLFkr n'kkukFk jkgq vf/kf"Br jkf'k dk Lokeh gSA 'kqØ Hkh r`rh; Hkko esa vLr gSA
'kfu Lo;a bl dqaMyh dk lokZf/kd fØ;k'khy v'kqHk dkjd xzg gksdj prqFkZ Hkko esa vLr gS vkSj prqFkZ Hkko fLFkr 'kfu xq# ;qfr ij jkgq dh –f"V gSA vr% tkrd dks jksx ds vax fufnZ"V Hkko jkf'k esa vLr vkSj fØ;k'khy v'kqHk xzgksa ds çHkko ls QsQM+s dk fodkj gqvk vkSj dkykarj esa ek= 18 o"kZ dh mez esa jkgq esa 'kqØ dh varnZ'kk esa o"kZ 2000 esa tkrd dks çFke ckj xqnsZ esa iFkjh Hkh ik;h xbZA vkxs mldh iqujko`fÙk Hkh gksus ij yxkrkj mipkj vkSj 'kY; fØ;k }kjk nks ckj iFkjh dks gVk;k x;kA tSlk fd geus ns[kk dqaMyh esa 'kqØ] rqyk jkf'k vkSj lIres'k 'kfu vLr] ihfM+r gSA r
nzs"dk.k oxZ dh foLr`r ppkZ
MªsDduk pkVZ ;k ^rhljk gkeksZfud pkVZ* lg&tUeksa ds lkFk laca/k dks baxr djrk gS( tc rhljs
?kj dk Lokeh fe= nzs"dk.k esa fLFkr gksrk gS] rks ;g vPNs ifj.kke dk ladsr nsrk gSA Mh&3 dh dqN fo'ks"krk,a gSa ohjrk] 'kfä] lkgl] lapkj] lxk NksVk HkkbZ&cgu] deZ dk çdVhdj.k
;k vkids deZ dk Qy] NksVh ;k=k,a] tkrd dh fopkj çfØ;k] Åijh Hkqtk,a] dku vkSj xykA
æs"dk.kksa ij 'kklu djus okys rhu _f"k gSa % _f"k ukjn] _f"k vxLR;] _f"k nqokZlkA
nzs"dk.k D;k gS\
nzs"dk.k 'kksM"k oxZ dqaMfy;ksa dk ,d Hkkx gS ftldks Mh&3 pkVZ dgrs gSaA
nzs"dk.k oxZ Mh&3 ls D;k ns[kk tkrk gS
HkkbZ&cguksa ls laca/k] HkkbZ&cguksa dk lq[k&laifÙk]
HkkbZ&cguksa dh la[;k] HkkbZ&cguksa dk thou Lrj]
HkkbZ&cguksa ij d"V] HkkbZ&cguksa ds dkj.k d"V
e`R;q dk dkj.k o izdkj] 'kkjhfjd d"V o jksx
tkrd dk lkgl] vpkud ?kVukvksa dk fo'ys"k.k]
n'kk&varnZ'kk izR;arnZ'kk ls ,oa xkspj ls
tkrd dh fy[kkoV] ys[ku ls ykHk
vatfy fxj/kj
tkrd dk pfj=] eku&lEeku] ;'k dhfrZ
tkrd ds iksM+ksl ls laca/k] tkrd ds iM+ksl ls ykHk&gkfu
nzs"dk.k oxZ Mh&3 ,d jkf'k ds rhu Hkkx gksrs gSaA tkrd dh yXu dqaMyh oxZ&1 fdrus va'k ij gS ;g tkuuk cgqr t:jh gS rHkh ge tku ldrs gSa fd nzs"dk.k dkSu ls Hkkx esa gSA nzs"dk.k ds rhu Hkkx gksrs gSa&
izFke nzs"dk.k 1 ls 10 va'k rd gksrk gS tks ukjn nzs"dk.k dgykrk gSA f}rh; nzs"dk.k 10 ls 20 va'k rd gksrk gS tks vxLR; nzs"dk.k dgykrk gSA r`rh; nzs"dk.k 20 ls 30 va'k rd gksrk gS tks nqokZlk nzs"dk.k dgykrk gSA bu rhuksa nzs"dk.k dh vyx&vyx fo'ks"krk,a gSa %&
izFke nzs"dk.k
izFke nzs"dk.k ukjn nzs"dk.k dgykrk gSA fdlh xzg ds O;ogkj dk fu/kkZj.k dSls djsa ;fn og Mh&3 esa _f"k ukjn ds v/khu py jkf'k;ksa esa fLFkr gS\ pj jkf'k esa xzg _f"k ukjn ds gSa] nso nzs"dk.k ,slk tkrd Hkze.k'khy] èkkfeZd] vfLFkj eu] papy izo`fr dk etkfd;k] izdk'kd] i=dkj] [kcjph] laosnu'khy] lcdk Hkyk djus okyk] n`<+fu'p;h] bZekunkj] tulaidZ vf/kdkjh] bZ'oj dks ekuus okyk] lsok Hkkoh] /kkfeZd ;k=k] rhFkZ;k=k djus okyk] laxhr dyk esa dq'ky] R;kxe; LoHkko] vUrKkZuh] mÙke Hkfo";oDrk ewyr% tkrd dk LoHkko _f"k ukjn dh rjg gksrk gSA
tc ge _f"k ukjn ds ckjs esa lksprs gSa] rks tks xq.k gesa rqjar çHkkfor djrs gSa] os gSa ;k=k ds çfr çse] dFkkokpd] nsorkvksa ds nwr] Hkxoku ds çfr lefiZr ,d egku ;ksxh gksrs gSaA
RESEARCH JOURNAL
f}rh; nzs"dk.k
f}rh; nzs"dk.k vxLR; nzs"dk.k dgykrk gSA fLFkj jkf'k esa xzg _f"k vxLR; ds gSa] euq"; nzs"dk.k ,slk tkrd lk/kw leku lsok djus okyk] ijkØeh] esgurh] laLdkj;qDr] lq[kh lk/ku lEiUu] _f"k rqY;] dkuwu dk tkudkj] vk/;kfRed] budh fu.kZ; 'kfDr vPNh gksrh gSA gka ;k uk] lkeus okys dk ?keaM rksM+ nsrs gSa] 'kfDr'kkyh] dke djds vglku Hkh tekrs gSaA iz'kalk izseh] Lora= LoHkko]
viuh ckr j[kus okys] euokus okys] lqukus okys gksrs gaSA ;fn dksbZ xzg Mh&3 esa _f"k vxLR; ds v/khu fLFkj jkf'k;ksa esa fLFkr gS] rks xzg –<+ ladYi dh Hkkouk vkSj pqukSfr;ksa dks lh/ks Lohdkj djus] nq'euksa dks u"V djus] nwljksa dh enn djus vkSj ,d xfrghu thou 'kSyh thus dh bPNk dk çfrfuf/kRo djsaxsA
r`rh; nzs"dk.k r`rh; nzs"dk.k nqokZlk _f"k nzs"dk.k dgykrk gSA f}LoHkko jkf'k esa xzg _f"k nqokZlk ds gSaA jk{kl nzs"dk.k ,slk tkrd Øks/kh] eqagQV] vlgu'khy] drZO;fu"B] vkRe lEeku dk T;knk [;ky j[krk gSA Jki nsus okyk] Li"Voknh] /kS;Zghu] xyrh dks ekQ ugha djrs] mÙksftr] riLoh]
vk/;kfRed lgk;d] dke] Øks/k] eksg] yksHk] lke&nke]
n.M Hksn] jktuhfrK gksrs gSaA
;fn Mh&3 esa xzg _f"k nqokZlk ds v/khu nksgjh jkf'k;ksa esa fLFkr gSa rks xzg euekSth ço`fÙk] vgadkjh vkSj :f<+oknh O;ogkj] v/khjrk vkSj Øksf/kr gksus ij cM+k uqdlku igqapkus dh {kerk dk çfrfuf/kRo djsaxsA
22 oka nzs"dk.k
[kj nzs"dk.k ¼vfu"Vdkjh nzs"dk.k½ 22osa æs"dk.k dks [kj æs"dk.k ds uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA bl fcanq ij fLFkr xzg tkrd dks 'kkjhfjd vkSj ekufld nksuksa :i ls d"V nsrs gSaA
vkb;s tkurs gSa 22oka nzs"dk.k D;k gS\
tUe yXu 0 ls 10 va'k rd dk gksxk rks izFke nzs"dk.k dgykrk gSA
tUe yXu 10 ls 20 va'k rd dk gksxk rks f}rh; nzs"dk.k dgykrk gSA
tUe yXu 20 ls 30 va'k rd dk gksxk rks r`rh; nzs"dk.k dgykrk gSA
yXu ;fn 0 ls 10 va'k dk gksxk rks nzs"dk.k izFke oxZ dk v"Ve Hkko v"Ves'k 22oka nzs"dk.k gksxkA
yXu ;fn 10 ls 20 va'k dk gksxk rks nzs"dk.k f}rh; oxZ dk 12oka Hkko 22oka nzs"dk.k gksxkA
yXu ;fn 20 ls 30 va'k dk gksxk rks nzs"dk.k r`rh; oxZ dk pkSFkk Hkko 22oka nzs"dk.k gksxkA
tUe jkf'k ls 22oka nzs"dk.k n'kk] vUrnZ'kk] izR;UrnZ'kk vFkok xkspj ls yXu ls laca/k cuk;s rks cgqr gkfudkjd gksrk gSA 22oka nzs"dk.k tUe yXu ls laca/k cuk;s rks nsg lq[k dk uk'k djrk gSA tUe jkf'k ls 22oka nzs"dk.k xkspj djs rks ekufld larki] dygdkjh 22osa nzs"dk.k dk Lokeh tgka Hkh] ftl Hkko esa Hkh xkspj djsxk v'kqHk izHkko nsxkA
Mh&3
yXu dqaMyh ,oa nzs"dk.k yXu ,d gh jkf'k dk vFkkZr~ oxksZÙkeh gks rks mÙke ifj.kke feyrs gSaA
nzs"dk.k oxZ&3 esa pUnzek Lojkf'k esa fe= jkf'k esa] mPp jkf'k esa] mÙke fLFkfr esa gks rks tkrd lqUnj] vkd"kZd eu ls LoLFk gksrk gSA
nzs"dk.k oxZ dk yXu fe= jkf'k dk gks] mPp dk gks] dsUnz f=dks.k esa gks] 'kqØ ls n`"V gks rks tkrd mÙke] lq[kh] lq[k lqfo/kk lEiUu] ;'kLoh gksrk gSA
nzs"dk.k yXu dk Lokeh 6] 8 ;k 12osa Hkko esa iki xzg gksdj cSBrk gS rks e`R;q d"Vdkjh gksrh gSA
nzs"dk.k oxZ esa v"Ve Hkko ij iki xzg dh n`f"V gks rks Hkh 'kkjhfjd ihM+k gksrh gSA
yXu dqaMyh ds Lokeh o nzs"dk.k yXu ds Lokeh esa fe=rk gks rks HkkbZ&cgu esa ges'kk Lusg cuk jgrk gSA laca/k vPNs jgrs gSaA
nzs"dk.k daqMyh esa 12osa Hkko esa ftrus T;knk xzg gksaxs] HkkbZ&cguksa ij mruk gh T;knk [kpkZ gksxk vkSj HkkbZ&cgu bldk vglku ugha ekusaxsA
nzs"dk.k yXu dk Lokeh lw;Z $ eaxy $ xq# gks rks NksVs HkkbZ cgu dk lq[k vo'; feyrk gSA
nzs"dk.k yXu esa ftrus T;knk xzg Lo{ks=h] mPp o fe= jkf'k esa gksaxs mruk lq[k T;knk feysxkA nsg dk] HkkbZ&cgu dk ,oa lQyrk feyrh gSA r
tqM+oka cPps & ,d v/;;u
T;ksfr"k esa Hkfo"; dFku ds fy;s ge tUe fooj.k ¼tUe fnukad] le; o LFkku½ ds v/kkj ij & tUe dqaMyh (D-1) cukbZ tkrh gSA bl dqaMyh esa yXu 2 ?kaVs rd ogh jgrk gSA tqM+ok¡ cPps tks
1 feuV ls 5 feuV ds varjky ls tUe ysrs gSa] mudh tUe dqaMyh (D-1) yxHkx ,d lh gh gksxhA ysfdu ns[kk x;k gS fd nksuksa cPpksa dk LoHkko o Hkfo"; ,d lk ugha gksrkA bl leL;k dk lekèkku T;ksfr"k esa "kksM'k oxZ ¼16 dqMfy;k¡½ ls çkIr gksrk gSA
"kksM'k oxZ dh vafre dqaMyh "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh (D-60) gksrh gSA ;g dqaMyh 0-50 fMxzh ds vk/kkj ij nks feuV dh gksrh
gSaA "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh (D-60) ds vk/kkj ij tqM+ok cPpksa ds
LoHkko o Hkfo"; ds varj dk Kku çkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
vc tqM+ok¡ cPpksa dh dqaMyh dk v/;;u ,d mnkgj.k ls djrs gSaA vFkZo JhokLro dk tUe 19&10&2020 lqcg 1148 cts ukxiqj esa gqvkA muds NksVs HkkbZ v;ka'k JhokLro dk tUe 1 feuV ds vUrjky ij lqcg 11-49 cts gqvkA
T;ksfr"k ds vuqlkj bu tqM+ok¡ cPpksa dh tUe dqaMyh (D-1) fuEu çdkj gSa %&
bu tqM+ok¡ cPpksa esa tUe ysrs
gh ,d cgqr cM+k varj gSA
cM+k cPpk vFkZo] ok.kh gksrs
gq;s Hkh cksy ugha ik jgk
gS vkSj NksVk cPpk v;ka'k fcYdqy Bhd cksy jgk gSA
bruk cM+k vUrj ek= 1 feuV ls gh gks x;k gSA
bl leL;k dks ge tUedqaMyh (D-1) ls ugha Kkr dj ldrs gSaA tUedqaMyh (D-1) esa jkgq xzg NBs Hkko esa gSA NBk Hkko jksx] _.k o 'k=q dk çrhd gSA tUedqaMyh esa jkgq xzg ds NBs Hkko esa gksus ds dkj.k cM+s cPps dks jksx gqvk ij NksVk cPpk jksx ls xzflr ugha gqvkA foLr`r tkudkjh ds fy, gesa nksuksa cPpksa dh "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh ¼D&60½ dk v/;;u djuk gksxk o ns[kuh gksxhA "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh ¼D&60½ esa jkgq ftl Hkko esa tk;sxk mlls lEcf/kr jksx]
LoHkko ;k vU; çHkko nsxkA nksuksa cPpksa dh "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh ¼D&60½ fuEu çdkj gSa %&
cM+k cPpk vFkZo dk tUe le; lqcg 11-48
cM+s HkkbZ ¼vFkZo½ dk "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh ¼D&60½ dk v/;;u djsa rks dqaMyh esa jkgq xzg o`f'pd jkf'k dk nwljs Hkko
esa fLFkr gSA nwljk Hkko
^ok.kh* dk Hkh gksrk gSA
blfy;s bl tkrd dh ok.kh ij çHkko vk x;k gSA
NksVk cPpk v;ka'k tUe le; lqcg 11-49
NksVs HkkbZ ¼v;ka'k½ dk "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh ¼D&60½ dk v/;;u djsa rks dqaMyh esa jkgq o`f'pd jkf'k dk çFke
Hkko yXu esa vk x;k gS]
ftlds dkj.k bl tkrd ij vxj /;ku u fn;k x;k rks bl tkrd dh laxfr
fcxM+ ldrh gS o tkrd cqjh vknrksa dk f'kdkj gks ldrk gSA ;g lc ckrsa bu tqM+okaa cPpksa ds ekrk&firk dks crk nh x;h gSA mipkj ds fy;s cM+s cPps vFkZo dks rhu eghus ls rqylh ty ;k rqylh dk vdZ fn;k tk jgk gS ftlls bl cPps dh ok.kh esa lq/kkj gks jgk gSA mipkj pkyw gS vkSj tYn gh ok.kh esa vf/kd lq/kkj gksxkA
tqM+ok cPpksa ds ckjs esa nwljh fof/k gS ^gksjk vad T;ksfr"k*A bl fof/k esa fnukad o tUe le; ds v/kkj ij x.kkuk gksrh gSA tUe dk LFkku ugha pkfg;sA tUe fnukad ls okj
dh x.kuk dh tkrh gSA okj ds v/kkj ij tUe le; ds vuqlkj tUe gksjk dh x.kuk dh tkrh gSA tUe gksjk ls
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gksjk vad dqaMyh dk yXu fudky dj ckdh ds Hkkoksa esa
vU; vad fy[k fn;s tkrs gSaA
Åij fy;s gq;s mnkgj.k esa nksuksa cPpksa dk tUe
19-10-2020 dks lqcg 11 ls 12 cts ds chp esa gqvk gSA
19-10-2020 dks lkseokj Fkk vkSj gksjk vad dqaMyh yXu rkfydk ¼H-1½ ds vuqlkj ml le; vad 4 dh gksjk py jgh Fkh] mlds vuqlkj tqM+oka cPpksa dh gksjk vad dqaMyh fuEu çdkj gS %&
bl gksjk vad dqaMyh esa jkgq ¼4½ yXu esa gS vkSj ok.kh LFkku ij xq# dk vad 3 gSaA vr% cM+s
cPps vFkZo dh ok.kh bZ'oj dh —ik ls Bhd gks ldrh gSA
fdUrq ç'u rks ;g gS fd vFkZo dh ck.kh Li"V ugha gSA
vc lVhd tkudkjh ds fy;s ge "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh ¼H&60½ dk v/;;u djsaxsA
gksjk pkVZ ¼H&60½ ds vuqlkj
cM+s cPps vFkZo ftldk tUe
lqcg 11-48 ij gqvk gS mldh
cq/k yXu dh ¼H&60½ "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh fuEu çdkj gksxh %&
NksVs cPps v;ka'k ftldk tUe
lqcg 11-49 ij gqvk gS mldh
dsrq ¼7½ yXu dh ¼H&60½ "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh fuEu çdkj
Åij nh gqb nksuksa "k"Vîa'k ¼H&60½ dqMfy;ksa esa cM+s HkkbZ vFkZo dh cq/k yXu dh dqaMyh gS vkSj ukSaoka Hkko ftldk
Lokeh cq/k gS] ml LFkku ij jkgq ¼4½ vk x;k gS ftlls mldh ok.kh ij çHkko iM+ x;k gSA cq/k Bhd djus ls vFkZo dh ok.kh Bhd gks jgh gSA
NksVs HkkbZ v;ka'k dh "k"Vîa'k dqaMyh esa 7 ¼dsrq½ dk yXu vk;k gS vkSj jkgq ¼4½ lIre Hkko ftldk Lokeh 'kqØ gS] ds dkj.k v;ka'k ds oSokfgd thou lq[kh ugha gks ik;sxk
vkSj v;ka'k dh vknrsa Hkh fcxM+ ldrh gSaA bl ij cpiu ls gh /;ku nsuk gksxkA
fu"d"kZ % tqM+ok cPpksa ds Hkfo"; dh lVhd tkudkjh ds fy;s T;ksfr"k esa yXu dqaMyh ¼D&1½ ds lkFk&lkFk
"k"Vîa'k dqaMyh ¼D&60½ dks Hkh vo'; ns[kuh pkfg;sA gksjk vad T;ksfr"k esa Hkh vad dqaMyh ¼H&1½ ds lkFk&lkFk
"k"Vîa'k dqaMyh ¼H&60½ dk Hkh v/;;u tqM+oka cPpksa ds fy;s vo'; djsaA
^gksjk vad T;ksfr"k* dh tkudkjh ds fy, ^gksjk vad T;ksfr"k* uked iqLrd dk v/;;u djsaA r
leh{kk
#nzk{k ds izdkj o iz;ksx
ß#æk{kÞ & #æ v{k] #æ vFkkZr~ Hkxoku~ 'kadj o v{k vFkkZr~ vk¡lwA f'ko iqjk.k esa blds mRifÙk dh dFkk vkrh gSA ,d ckj Hkxoku 'kadj nq%[klkrZ~rq ds m)kj ds fy;s 'kkL=kFkZ ri fd;k tc
mUgksaus vius nkuh us= [kksyh rks bu us=ksa ls vJq /kjk esa fxj dj #æk{k mx x;sA mu vJq ls tks
Qy :i mRiUu gqvk og #æk{k dgyk;kA #æk{k ds ckjs esa dgk x;k gS fd blds ç;ksx lsgr
ykHk ds fy, Hkh gksrs gSaA #æk{k fofHku çdkj ds eq[kh ¼eq[k okys nkus½ gksrs gSaA çR;sd eq[kh dk viuk ,d vyx egRo gSA
1- ß,deq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g lk{kkr~ Hkxoku f'ko dk Lo:i gSA bldks /kkj.k djus ls ikieqfä o ijegal dh çkfIr djrk gSA
2- ßf}eq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g v)
Zukjh'oj :i gSA bldks /kkj.k djus ls dk;Z vkSj O;kikj esa lQyrk feyrh gSA
3- ßf=eq[kh #nzk{kÞ & bls lr] jt] re rhuksa ¼f=xq.kkRed 'kfä;ksa½ dk
Lo:i ekuk x;k gSA Hkwr] Hkfo"; vkfn :i Hkh ekuk x;k gSA
4- ßprqeqZ[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g czãk th dk Lo:i ekuk x;k gSA ;g pkj osn dk :i gSA bldks /kkj.k djus ls ekufld jksx nwj gksrs gSaA
5- ßiapeq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g iapeq[kh czãk dk Lo:i gSA ;g ckyd
Lo:i dk çrhd ekuk x;k gSA ;g iki uk'kd gSA
6- ß"kV~eq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g Hkxoku~ dkfrZds; dk Lo:i gSA ;g fo|k&cqf) ds fy, Js"B gSA
7- ßlIreq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g lkr vkRe:i :æ] ty] 'kwU;] vkRekdkj] vfXu] egÙo o vgadkj dk Lo:i ekuk x;k gSA
8- ßv"Veq[kh #nzk{kÞ & bl v"Veq[kh :æk{k dks fouk;d dk Lo:i ekuk x;k gSA dksVZ&dpgjh ds ekeyksa esa lQyrk feyrh gSA
9- ßuoeq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g uo 'kfä dk Lo:i gSA bldks èkkj.k djus ls ukS ukFk] iki] xzg] uonqxkZ] ukS vIljk] ukS euq"; :ih nsork] ukS jkf'k;ksa] ukS jRuksa ds çdksi ls eqfä feyrh gSA
10- ßn'keq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g n'kkorkj dk Lo:i gSA bldks èkkj.k djus ls eku] lEeku] 'kfä o lHkh çdkj ds dk;ks± esa lQyrk feyrh gSA
11- ß,dkn'keq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g ,dkn'k :æ dk Lo:i gSA ;g ikiksa dk uk'k djrk gSA Hkwr&çsr ls lqj{kk çnku djrk gSA
12- ß}kn'keq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g } kn'k vkfnR; dk Lo:i gSA ;g eku&lEeku] 'kfä;ksa o ikiksa dk uk'k djrk gSA bldk /kkj.k djuk jktk ds leku gSA
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13- ß=;ksn'keq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g
=;ksn'keq[kh :æk{k dkenso dk
Lo:i ekuk x;k gSA ;g dkeuk iwfrZ] 'kh?kz fookg] larku lq[k nsus okyk gksrk gSA
14- ßprqnZ'keq[kh #nzk{kÞ & ;g prqnZ'k :æ dk Lo:i gSA bldks / kkj.k djuk peRdkfjd gksrk gSA ;g lHkh flf);k¡ o cqjh 'kfä;ksa ls j{kk djrk gSA
15- ßxkSjh 'kadj Lo:i #nzk{kÞ & ;g f'ko ikoZrh dk Lo:i gS] ;g
çkFkZuk ds fy,] I;kj] iwT;uh;] mPpin] flf) ds fy, vkSj eaxy dkeuk flf) ds fy, gSA
ç;kstu vuqlkj :æk{k mipkj
1½ fo/kk o Kku gsrq & 3 eq[kh o 6 eq[kh Lo:i /;ku fd;k tkrk gSA
& tks fo|kFkhZ i<+us esa detksj gSa og bls /kkj.k djsa] /kkj.k ds mijkar i<+us esa #fp c<+ tkrh gSA & rhoz cqf) o Lej.k 'kfä esa o`f) djkrk gSA
2½ lq[kh oSokfgd thou gsrq #nzk{k& xkSjh 'kadj o 2 eq[kh #æk{k /kkj.k dj ldrs gSaA ;g ifr&iRuh ds thou esa çse laoèkZu gsrq gSA
3½ okgu nq?kZVuk ls cpko gsrq #nzk{k& 6 eq[kh :æk{k okgu ds ¼pkch ds NYys½ esa Hkh /kkj.k djsaA
4½ LoLFk thou gsrq #nzk{k& 14 eq[kh o 8 eq[kh #æk{k LokLF; ds fy, mÙke gSA & blls og laØked jksx tks yxkrkj vkS"kf/k;ksa ls Hkh ugha ykHk gksrs] os Hkh Bhd gks tkrs gSaA
5½ vkRe fo'ok'k esa o`f) gsrq #nzk{k& 3] 4 o 9 eq[kh #æk{k èkkj.k djus ls ykHk feyrk gSA & ;g euq"; dks mUufr iFk ij pyus dh rkdr çnku djrk gSA & ladVksa ls MVdj yM+us dh 'kfä vkrh gSA
6½ O;kikj o`f) gsrq #nzk{k& 7 eq[kh o 11 eq[kh :æk{k o x.ks'k :æk{k y{eh o le`f) çkfIr ds fy, /kkj.k fd;k tkrk gSA
& O;kikj] ukSdjh vkfn esa mUufr ds lkFk lnk lq[k dh o`f) gksrh gSA
7½ jkr esa rkacs ds crZu esa ty Hkjdj mlesa #æk{k dks
Mky nsa o lqcg dqYyk djus ls igys [kkyh isV ml ty dks ihus ls ân; jksx] dCt o mPp jäpki vkfn esa ykHk feyrk gS lkFk gh ,flfMVh Hkh fu;af=r gksrh gSA
8½ bUæk.kh ekyk & ;g 15 eq[kh ls 21 eq[kh #æk{kksa dks ,d lkFk /kkj.k djus ij foosd çnku djus okyh ekyk dgykrh gS tks fd loksZÙke gSA
xzg o jkf'k ds vuqlkj #nzk{k &
lw;Z & flag & 1 eq[kh $ 12 eq[kh #æk{k
pUæ & ddZ & 2 eq[kh $ xkSjh 'kadj #æk{k
eaxy & es"k] o`f'pd & 3 eq[kh $ 14 eq[kh #æk{k
cq/k & feFkqu] dU;k & 4 eq[kh $ 11 eq[kh #æk{k
xq# & /kuq] ehu & 5 eq[kh $ 10 eq[kh #æk{k
'kqØ & rqyk] o`"kHk & 6 eq[kh $ 13 eq[kh #æk{k
'kfu & edj] dqEHk & 7 eq[kh $ 14 eq[kh #æk{k
jkgq & 8 eq[kh #æk{k
dsrq& 9 eq[kh #æk{k
uoxzg nks"k fuokj.k & 10 eq[kh $ 11 eq[kh #æk{k
O;olk; o is'ks ds vuqlkj #nzk{k
usrk&ea=h] fo/kk;d] lkaln & 1 eq[kh$12 eq[kh$14 eq[kh ys[kd&DydZ] VkbfiLV] v/;kid & 3 eq[kh$6 eq[kh $9 eq[kh tt&U;k;k/kh'k] odhy&8 eq[kh$9 eq[kh$14 eq[kh :æk{k
M‚DVj & oS|] ulZ & 4 eq[kh $ 11 eq[kh $ 4 eq[kh :æk{k
ç'kklfud vf/kdkjh & 1 eq[kh $ 12 eq[kh :æk{k
m|ksxifr & 12 eq[kh $ 14 eq[kh :æk{k
gksVy dkjksckjh & 1 eq[kh $ 14 eq[kh :æk{k
Bsdsnkj & 11 eq[kh $ 4 eq[kh $ 7 eq[kh :æk{k
bathfu;j & 3 eq[kh $ 10 eq[kh $ 11 eq[kh :æk{k
iqfyl deZpkjh@lsuk & 4 eq[kh $ 8 eq[kh$ 9 eq[kh :æk{k
cSafdax lsok & 3 eq[kh $ 6 eq[kh$ 11 eq[kh :æk{k
#æk{k ekyk o mldk ç;ksx
#æk{k ekyk ;g egknso dh iwtk esa fo'ks"k egRo j[krh gS] lkFk gh ;g loZJs"B ekuh tkrh gSA #æk{k ekyk ls tki djus ij djksM+ksa xquk ykHk gksrk gSA
vn~Hkqr gS osYyw: fLFkr Lo.kZ eafnj
Jhiqje~ dk okLrq
osYyw: ls 7 fdyksehVj nwj fFk:eykbZ dksMh esa Lo.kZ ls cuk Jh y{eh ukjk;.kh eafnj Jhiqje~ gSA lksus ls fufeZr bl eafnj dks cuus esa 7 o"kks± dk le; yxk tks gjh&Hkjh 100 ,dM+ Hkwfe ds e/; 55]000 LDos;j QhV Hkwfe ij fufeZr gSA 24 vxLr 2007 dks ;g eafnj n'kZu ds fy, [kksyk x;kA eafnj ds pkjksa vksj ,d flrkjs ds vkdkj dk jkLrk ¼ikFkos½ cuk gSA n'kZukFkhZ eafnj ifjlj dh nf{k.k fn'kk ls izos'k dj ikFkos ls Dykd okbZt ?kqers gq, iwoZ fn'kk rd vkrs gSa tgka ls eafnj ds vanj Hkxoku Jh y{eh ukjk;.k ds n'kZu djus ds ckn iqu% iwoZ fn'kk esa vkdj ikFkos ls gksrs gq, nf{k.k fn'kk ls gh ckgj vk tkrs
dqynhi lywtk
gSaA Jhiqje~ dk ;g Lo.kZ tfMr eafnj vkSj bldk ifjlj bruk lqanj gS fd] ekuksa /kjrh ij LoxZ mrj vk;k gksA eafnj dks ns[kus o"kZHkj lSykfu;ksa dh Hkkjh HkhM+ cuh jgrh gSA fuf'pr gh eafnj vkSj bldk ifjlj cgqr laqnj fufeZr fd;k x;k gS ijarq bldh bl lqanjrk esa pkj pkan fuf'pr gh bldh okLrquqdwyrkvksa ds dkj.k yx jgs gSaA eafnj ds e/; dk Hkkx Åapk gS ftlds pkjksa vksj <yku gSA eafnj ifjlj dh Hkwfe dh ;g HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr dks okLrq'kkL= esa xti`"B Hkwfe dgrs gSaA ,slh Hkwfe ij Hkou cukdj jgus okys dk thou lq[k&le`f) ,oa ,S’o;Z ls iw.kZ jgrk gS vkSj ,sls LFkku ij cuk Hkou Hkh fpj LFkk;h
RESEARCH JOURNAL
gksrk gSA
eafnj dh mÙkj fn'kk esa rh[kk <yku gS vkSj lkFk gh bZ'kku dks.k esa Jheaxy ty/kkjk gSA tgka ÅapkbZ ls ikuh uhps tehu ij vkrk gSA ogka NksVk lk rkykc Hkh gSA tks fd] bl eafnj dh izflf) dks c<kus esa vkSj vR;f/kd lgk;d gks jgk gSA okLrq fl)kar ds vuqlkj tgka Hkh mÙkj fn'kk esa T;knk ek=k esa ikuh dk laxzg gks rks og LFkku fuf'pr izflf) izkIr djrk gh gS tSls] fr:irh ckykth fr:ifr]
xq:o;qj eafnj f='kqj] oDdMukFk eafnj] f='kqj] in~eukHk Lokeh eafnj f=:vUuriqje~ bR;kfnA
eafnj ds xHkZx`g esa Hkxoku fo".kq iwoZeq[kh gksdj fojkteku gS vkSj eafnj dk izos'k }kj Hkh iwoZ fn'kk esa gh gS vkSj eafnj dk foeku if'pe fn'kk esa gSA blls if'pe fn'kk iwoZ fn'kk dh rqyuk esa Åaph gksdj Hkkjh gks jgh gSA iwoZ vkSj if'pe fn'kk dh ;g okLrquqdwyrk,a n'kZukfFkZ;ksa dks vkdf"kZr djrh gSA
eafnj ifjlj dh dEikÅ.M okWy dk izos'k }kj nf{k.k vkXus; esa gSA okLrq'kkL= ds vuqlkj nf{k.k vkXus; dk }kj oSHko c<+kus esa lgk;d gksrk gSA
bu okLrquqdwyrkvksa ds lkFk&lkFk Lo.kZ eafnj Jhiqje~ esa dqN okLrqnks"k Hkh gSA gks ldrk gS fd] vn~Hkqr vf}rh; okLrq 'kfDr okys bl Lo.kZ eafnj esa okLrqnks"kksa dk izHkko [kqys :i esa utj ugha vk jgk gksA fdarq okLrqnks"k viuk dqizHkko vo'; gh nsrs gSaA ;g mlh izdkj gS tSls fd]
,d Xykl ikuh esa pkj pEep 'kDdj Myh gks mlesa ;fn pqVdhHkj ued Mky fn;k tk, rks og ikuh ihus ij ued ds Lokn dk irk ugha yxsxkA ijarq bl ?kksy dks ihus ds ckn 'kDdj vkSj ued viuh&viuh ek=k ds vuqlkj 'kjhj ij viuk izHkko rks Mkyrs gh gSaA
ifjlj dh dEikÅ.M oky mÙkj fn'kk esa FkksM+h vanj dh vksj nc xbZ gSA okLrq'kkL= ds vuqlkj mÙkj fn'kk dk ;g nks"k bldh izflf) esa dqN va'k rd deh yk jgk gSA blds fy, eafnj iz'kklu dks pkfg, fd] tgka ls mÙkj fn'kk esa dEikÅ.M oky nch gS ogka ls mls ok;O; dks.k rd nck dj lh/kk dj fn;k tk, vkSj mÙkj bZ'kku esa ;g c<+ko cuk jgsA mÙkj bZ'kku dk c<+ko izflf) fnykus esa lgk;d gksrk gSA
eafnj ifjlj dk uS_R; dks.k c<+k gqvk gSA tgka ij twrksa dk LVS.M gSA okLrq'kkL= esa uS_R; dks.k ds c<+ko dks Hkh 'kqHk ugha ekuk tkrk gSA ;g c<+ko fofHkUu izdkj dh ijs'kkfu;ka iSnk djrk gS vr% ifjlj dh pkjnhokjh ds uS_R; dks.k dks NksVk dj 90 fMxzh dk djuk pkfg,A
;g r; gS fd] Lo.kZ ls cus Jhiqje~ ds bl eafnj dks ftruk ;'k fey jgk gSA og eafnj dh lqanj cukoV ds lkFk&lkFk fuf'pr gh eafnj ifjlj dh okLrquqdwy HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ,oa cukoV ds dkj.k gh gSA ;fn mijksDr okLrqnks"kksa dks nwj dj fn;k tk, rks fuf'pr gh ;g ifjorZu eafnj dh lq[k&le`f) izflf) c<+kus esa lksus esa lqgkxs dk dke djsxkA r
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y (For Recitation) 200/-
Rudraksha Rosary Medium 900/-
Rudraksha Rosary 1100/-
Crystal Rosary 1100/-
Rudraksha Rosary Special 2500/-
Crystal Rosary Diamond Cut Medium 2500/-
Coral & Pearl mixed Rosary 2100/-
Ruby Rosary 3100/-
Italian Ruby Rosary (special) 1100/-
Coral Rosary 2100/-, 5100/-
7 Faced Ruraksha Rosary 5100/-
8 Faced Ruraksha Rosary 31000/-
Gauri Shankar Rudraksha Rosary 31000/-
Shiv Rudraksha 1-14 Face Rosary (Specials) 31000/-
Vaijanti Rosary 200/-
Putra Prapti Rosary 200/-
Red sandalwood Rosary 200/-
whilte sandalwood Rosary 201/-
Kamalgatta Rosary 200/-
Tulsi Rosary 201/-
Haldi Rosary 201/-
Hakik Rosary 1100/-
Rudraksha + Pearl Rosary 1100/-
Feroza Rosary 1100/-
Pearl Rosary 1100/-
Rudraksha + Crystal Rosary 1100/-
Navratna Rosary 2100/-
Parad Rosary 5100/-
Gauri Shankar, Gauri Ganesh
3 Faced Rudraksha
4 Faced Rudraksha
5
6 Faced Rudraksha
7 Faced Rudraksha
8 Faced Rudraksha 5100/-
9 Faced Rudraksha 5100/11 Faced Rudraksha
Rosary Gems Locket/Ring
Feroza
Trishakti Locket
Shiv Shakti Kavach
Nazar Suraksha Kavach
Kripa Locket
Sarp Ring (Silver)
Kalsarpa Locket
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Saraswati Yantra Locket
Sri Yantra Locket
Baglamukhi Locket
Durgabisa Locket
Locket in Silver
Mer., Moon, Ven., Mars, Sun Locket 1100/-
Jup., Sat., Rahu, Ketu Locket 1100/-
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Ganesh Locket
Vashikaran Locket
Panchamukhi Hanuman
Kuber Locket
Moti Chand Locket
Conch
Conch
Conch
Crystal Products
Crystal Ganesh Locket 750/-
Crystal Moon 500/-
Crystal Sun 500/-
Crystal Tortoise 500/-
Crystal Ball 1100/-
Margaj Ganesh 1100/-
Crystal Shiv Parivar 5100/-
Crystal Laxmi Ganesh 1100/-, 1500/-, 2100/-
Crystal Shiv Linga 1100/-, 2100/-
Sang Sitara Sriyantra 2100/-, 5100/-
Margaj Sriyantra 2100/-, 5100/-
Crystal Sriyantra 1100/-, 2100/-, 3100/-, 5100/-
Crystal Bracelet (8MM)
Black Onex 290/-
Red Onex 390/-
Labradorite 399/-
Green Agate 390/-
Seven Chakra 600/-
Carnelian 350/-
Red Coral 990/-
Orange Coral 990/-
Rose Quartz 500/-
Tiger Eye 390/-
Red Jasper 390/-
Cats Eye 890/-
Amethyst 500/-
Lapis Lazuli 550/-
Howlite 350/-
Sulemani Hakik 600/-
Sodalite 490/-
Feroza 690/-
Mother of Pearl 590/-
Pyramid in 8 Metal(in 9 each) 1100/8 Metal Pyramid Sriyantra 1100/-,1100/-, 3100/Closed Pyramid Set 200/-, 300/-, 400/-
Pyramid Tortoise Sriyantra 1100/Small Pyramid for Energy 200/Swastik Pyramid 500/-
Parad Products
Parad Conch 600/-
Parad Laxmi Paduka (per pair) 500/-
Parad Vaibhav Chauki 750/-
Parad Laxmi Ganesh (per set) 1500/-, 3100/-
Parad Saraswati 1500/-, 2100/-
Parad Shiv Linga (Small) 600/-
Parad Shiv Linga (Big) 3500/-, 6100/-
Parad Shiv Parivar 6100/-
Parad Shriyantra (Big) 2100/-, 3500/-, 6100/-
Parad Hanuman 800/-, 1100/-
Panchmukhi Parad Hanuman ji 1500/-, 2100/-
Parad Durga ji 500/-, 3100/-
Ganesh Yantra, Sri Yantra, Kuber Yantra, Baglamukhi Yantra, Mahalaxmi Yantra,SampurnaMahalaxmiYantra,Laxmi-GaneshYantra,SukhSamridhi Yantra,VastuDoshNivaranYantra,VyaparVridhiYantra,DurgaBisaYantra, Mahamrityunjay Yantra, Vahan Durghatna Nashak Yantra, Vastu yantra, Kal Sarpa Yantra, Hanuman Yantra, Saraswati Yantra, Navdurga Yantra, Santan Gopal Yantra, Kanakdhara Yantra, Vashikaran Yantra, Matsya Yantra, Gayatri Yantra, Gita Yantra, Nav Grah Yantra, Budha Yantra, Shukra Yantra, Chandra Yantra, Brihaspati Yantra, Surya Yantra, Mangal Yantra, Ketu Yantra, Rahu Yantra, Shani Yantra, Akarshan Yantra, Premvridhi Yantra, Matangi Yantra, Ram Raksha Yantra, Ganapati Yantra, Kali Yantra, Sarvakarya Sidhi Yantra, Maha Sudarshan Yantra, Chhinamasta Yantra, Dhumavati yantra, Tara Yantra, Tripura Bhairavi Yantra, Kamla Yantra, BhuvaneshwariYantra,DhanvantriYantra,LaxmiKuberYantra
Size 3½’’ × 3½” Without Frame 150/-
Size 7'’ × 7" Without Frame 600/-
Size 7'’ × 7" With Italian Frame 1100/-
Size 12'’ × 14" Without Frame 2100/Size 12'’ × 14" With Frame 2500/-
Sampurna Sri Yantra, Sampurna Badha Mukti Yantra, Sampurna Kal Sarpa Yantra, Sampurna Vidya Pradayak, Sampurna Vastu Yantra, Sampurna Vyapar Vriddhi Yantra, Sampurna Roga Nashak Yantra, Sampurna Sarvakarya Siddhi Yantra, Sampurna Navgrah Yantra, Dus MahaVidyaYantra
Size 12'’ × 14" Without Frame 2100/Size 12'’ × 14" With Frame 2500/-
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